TW201231803A - Barrel-type wind turbine to cascade tornado-type wind turbine - Google Patents

Barrel-type wind turbine to cascade tornado-type wind turbine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201231803A
TW201231803A TW100103608A TW100103608A TW201231803A TW 201231803 A TW201231803 A TW 201231803A TW 100103608 A TW100103608 A TW 100103608A TW 100103608 A TW100103608 A TW 100103608A TW 201231803 A TW201231803 A TW 201231803A
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Taiwan
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wind turbine
wind
tornado
valve
intake
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TW100103608A
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Chinese (zh)
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Eddy Yu-Lin Liu
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Eddy Yu-Lin Liu
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Priority to TW100103608A priority Critical patent/TW201231803A/en
Publication of TW201231803A publication Critical patent/TW201231803A/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

The present invention packs the wind turbine in a cylinder, and a flange installed at both the front and rear ends to cascade multiple wind turbines to a fixed length. A wind channel formed naturally by winds blowing across from the ground to the mountaintop, and a tornado channel can be formed naturally by the atmosphere pressure between the ground and the high-altitude regions. So that the air flowed in the pipeline can drive the wind turbines to generate power. Due to a large number of wind turbines are built in the tornado channel and the air flow is really steady all year. it is an inexhaustible natural energy. The waste heat from the thermal power plants, nuclear power plants and different types of power stations can be converted to electric energy by the tornado-type wind turbine. So that the potential classification of heat in the atmosphere can be consumed and the global worming problem can be effectively eliminated if we comprehensive globally install this device.

Description

201231803 補充修正日期:2011.7.28 環保工程、發變電工程、風力發電 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明屬於流體機械、土木工程、 等之技術及自動控制系統相結合。 【先前技術】 【發明内容】201231803 Supplementary amendment date: 2011.7.28 Environmental protection engineering, power generation and transformation engineering, wind power generation VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] The invention belongs to a combination of fluid machinery, civil engineering, and other technologies and automatic control systems. [Prior Art] [Summary of the Invention]

亡f 2之主要精神在於利用如圖14之結構,風力發電機進氣端用— 二/、有平衡閥的連通管連接風力發電機本體,然後再以一只具有排氣 :的,通管組成而形成一整體之風力發電機組,此風力發電機組使用 時可藉由平衡閥開度之變化進行啟動、加速、定速、併聯、昇載、降 載、解聯、減速、停機’可完全被操控的風力發電機組,可單用、 多組串聯使用: l.y用時:可利用高樓牆壁掛接或利用高樓中庭之氣流,利用其煙囪 效應將其裝設在頂端,在足夠的對流風力推動下發電,其出力大小 須視其高度而定。 2·^组串聯式使用時:可用於風道流向固定之地面或狹谷也可藉由 咼山地形的支撐從地面連接此風力發電機串接到高山頂上,形成一 道龍捲風道,利用平地氣壓、溫度與高山的差異產生源源不斷且大 量的氣流推動此風力發電機組(如圖21所示),其氣流因有外筒之 限制力量較為集中,應可發較大的電力,可作大型及大面積的開發, 將是人類新一代的綠化能源。 此龍捲風道最少須組裝至1200公尺以上,若龍捲風發電機風道組合 為2000公尺高時’因一部風力發電機組合體約6〇公尺(其前端的平 衡閥連接管約20公尺’發電機本體20公尺,其後端的排氣道連接管 20公尺,所以一部風力發電機總鱧約為60公尺),因此2〇00公尺并〇 公尺=33.3部機,以34部機計算。由於風力較集中,風力發電機應可 產生較大的出力,每部機若以2500KW計算,則可產生34x25〇〇kw =85,000KW ’此發電量相當可觀。若裝到3000公尺高時,3000公尺+ 60公尺=50部機,50x2500KW=125,0O0KW。此能源源源不斷,可用 作電力系統之基載電源,無污染又環保,將來勢必成為全世界電力來 源的主流。 201231803 補充修正日期:2011.7.28 藉由龍捲風風道之設置會形成高空與地面的對流,可降低地面溫度, 對地球之暖化有抑制作用,而在對流作用下會將高空之乙氧化碳、二 氧化碳、有毒氣體、氮氣、氫氣及氦氣等帶下,因此可在其流徑上增 执氣體淨化設備,將此積存在大氣中前述這些氣體攔下並加以分離, 可藉此不斷的淨化功能提高大氣中空氣之品質,當透光度增加及污染 ,低^ ’地球暖簡題自可迎—解。解決地球暖關題直接免除^ u旱災二洪水、海平面升高淹沒周邊土地城鎮及造成糧食短 缺,其產生的經濟效益及生命意義是無價的。 地球暖化造成天災躲生的殘害,特別設計成組 Ο Ο =二可運轉發電’希望第一部機組能在一至一年半 内凡成裝機發電,希望五年内完成全球装機發電。 本發明之整套風力發電可分彡下列設備: 1.谁痛當 空氣過濾器 進氣過濾網清洗槽 進氣遮雨棚 有毒氣趙及各式氣體補捉機 進氣關斷閥 進氣調節閥 具平衡閥之連接管 風力發電機 ϊ〇.具排氣管之連接管 11. 連接管 12. 排氣口 13. 雷電收集系统 工程 16. 每節設備檢修之吊装^|統 17. 人行步道(旅遊步广 18. 主變壓器及開關場 19. 引風機 第4頁 201231803 補充修正曰期:2011.7.28 各項設備分別說明如下: 1.進氣室: 合义點(土質不得鬆軟,排水良好之山地, 整2此進氣室需支撐其後端龍捲風道由 條風道向下滑動之推力,包括進氣室本身之土木 314補鋼板組合碱,内裝分隔^支分 做成吸音板’以降低大量空氣流動時發出之噪音 濾器組、有毒氣體及各式氣體補捉機、進氣關斷閥及 進軋調即閥組成。The main spirit of the death f 2 is to use the structure shown in Figure 14. The wind turbine generator inlet end is connected to the wind turbine body with a connecting pipe with a balancing valve, and then one has an exhaust: Formed to form a whole wind turbine, the wind turbine can be started, accelerated, fixed speed, parallel, lifted, unloaded, uncoupled, decelerated, stopped by the change of the balance valve opening. The wind turbines to be operated can be used in single or multiple groups: ly use: can be used to mount high-rise walls or use the airflow of the high-rise atrium, using its chimney effect to install it at the top, in sufficient convection The power generated by wind power depends on its height. When the group is used in series: it can be used for the fixed surface or narrow valley of the wind channel. The wind turbine can be connected from the ground to the top of the mountain by the support of the topography of the mountain, forming a tornado air duct and using the flat air pressure. The difference between temperature and high mountain produces a steady stream of airflow to drive the wind turbine (as shown in Figure 21). The airflow is more concentrated due to the limitation of the outer cylinder. It should be able to generate more power and can be used for large-scale Large-scale development will be a new generation of green energy for human beings. This tornado duct must be assembled to at least 1200 meters. If the tornado generator air duct combination is 2000 meters high, 'because a wind turbine assembly is about 6 feet (the balance valve connection tube at the front end is about 20 meters). The ruler's generator body is 20 meters, and the exhaust pipe at the rear end is connected to the pipe 20 meters, so a wind turbine generator is about 60 meters, so 2 00 meters and 〇 meters = 33.3 machines , calculated by 34 machines. Due to the concentrated wind power, wind turbines should produce a large output. If each machine is calculated at 2500 kW, it can produce 34x25〇〇kw = 85,000 KW. This power generation is considerable. If it is installed at 3000 meters high, 3000 meters + 60 meters = 50 machines, 50x2500KW = 125,0O0KW. This energy source is continuous and can be used as the base power source of the power system. It is pollution-free and environmentally friendly. It will become the mainstream of power sources in the world in the future. 201231803 Supplementary amendment date: 2011.7.28 By the setting of the tornado duct, high-altitude and ground convection will be formed, which can lower the ground temperature and inhibit the warming of the earth. Under the action of convection, it will be high-altitude carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide, toxic gases, nitrogen, hydrogen, helium, etc., so that the gas purification equipment can be added to the flow path, and the gas accumulated in the atmosphere can be stopped and separated, thereby continuously purifying the function. Improve the quality of the air in the atmosphere, when the transparency increases and pollution, low ^ 'the warmth of the earth can be welcomed. Solving the problem of global warming is directly exempted from the drought, flooding, sea level rise, flooding surrounding towns and towns, and causing food shortages. The economic benefits and meaning of life are invaluable. Earth's warming caused damage caused by natural disasters, especially designed as a group Ο Ο = two can run power generation ‘I hope that the first unit can generate electricity in one to one and a half years, and hope to complete global installed power within five years. The whole set of wind power generation of the invention can be divided into the following equipments: 1. Who is painful when the air filter is used in the air filter cleaning tank, the intake air shelter is toxic gas Zhao and various gas trapping machine intake shut-off valve intake control valve Connecting pipe wind turbine with balancing valve 连接. Connecting pipe with exhaust pipe 11. Connecting pipe 12. Exhaust port 13. Lightning collection system engineering 16. Lifting of each equipment maintenance ^| Travel step wide 18. Main transformer and switchyard 19. Induced draft fan page 4 201231803 Supplementary correction period: 2011.7.28 The various equipments are described as follows: 1. Intake room: Heyi point (the soil is not soft, the drainage is good Mountain, the whole 2 inlet chamber needs to support the thrust of the rear end tornado duct sliding downward by the air duct, including the civil 314 repairing plate combined alkali of the air inlet chamber itself, and the inner partitioning ^ branch is made into the sound absorbing panel' It reduces the noise filter group, toxic gas, various gas trapping machines, intake shut-off valves, and rolling and regulating valves that are emitted when a large amount of air flows.

為防龍捲風風道成立後會在進氣室形成龍捲風,影響周圍 飛島 =巧力,分敎’所以在進氣道前 因型屋、(如圖21-⑪所示)。此圓型屋地基採!^結構,全屋以鋼筋混 ίί3 圓*型屋頂,36°。的進口圓面分成12等份,分隔牆為柵攔 式的長方型隔牆,其基架採RC結構,本體骨架以鋼構組成,隔牆表 面以不銹鋼SS304鋼板組成,牆面鑽成密集小孔、内裝有海棉做成吸 音板,以降低大量空氣流動時發出噪音。 2. 空氣過濾器: 如圖2-②所示》過渡器採孔式織網一體成型,將前後之織網組合成一 環狀濾網,濾網雙方各附設有鏈條,鏈條與遽網組成同一組體,其上 下各有一捲轴,軸兩端各設有棘輪可帶動鏈條,藉由馬達帶動而^動 整個濾網組》迴轉式之濾網組合用來過濾進口空氣飄來之雜物,阻欄 下來之雜物跟著織網捲至下部的濾油槽,藉濾油槽將雜物清除乾淨後 再重新捲上繼續進行空氣濾清工作。 3. 進氣過濾網清洗槽: 如圖2-⑥所示。清洗槽是裝有潤滑油的油槽,其槽底做成兩側向中間 傾斜之角度,方便雜物之收集及換新油時容易洩清髒油。此槽主要是 用來將空氣中過濾下來之雜物(諸如:木屑、紙屑、蜜蜂及飛烏等) 攔下來後’雜物隨著油網捲入油槽後,藉由油的浸潤作用將雜物除掉, 清乾淨的濾網可繼續捲上進行濾清工作》 4·進氣遮雨棚: 如圖1-①所示。進氣遮雨棚作成有仰角的形狀,一來可以增加進氣面 積’再則可以防止雨水灌入進氣室内,其結構採鋼構組成方式作成, 材質可用不銹鋼SS304裝設。 第5頁 201231803 補充修正日期:2011.7.28 5. 有秦氣體及各式氣艟補捉機: 如圖⑤所示。由於進氣道大量空氣流動,帶來大量氧、氮、氫、C02、 N0、N〇x及一些有毒氣體,在此進氣道正好可將其分別分離並 進行捕捉及儲存工作《此捕捉器利用氣流呈柱狀方式進入風道時,利 用圖5-②之捕捉槽讓空氣自然流入圖5_③之接收管,再由此接收管將 氣流接到氣體裂解設備上,就可將各項氣體裂解出來。捕捉及儲存之 氧、氮、氫、氦等均有其用途,利用各種捕捉機的功能將其捕捉下來 並進行液化儲存,裝瓶後可供使用。 6. 進氣關斯閥:In order to prevent the tornado wind tunnel from being established, a tornado will be formed in the air intake chamber, affecting the surrounding flying islands = smart, splitting, so in front of the air intake, because of the type of house, (as shown in Figure 21-11). This round house foundation mining! ^Structure, the whole house is reinforced with steel bars ίί3 round * roof, 36 °. The inlet round surface is divided into 12 equal parts, and the partition wall is a rectangular block wall with a barrier block type. The base frame adopts RC structure, the main body skeleton is composed of steel structure, the surface of the partition wall is composed of stainless steel SS304 steel plate, and the wall surface is drilled densely. A small hole and a sponge are provided in the sound-absorbing panel to reduce noise when a large amount of air flows. 2. Air filter: As shown in Figure 2-2, the transition piece is made of a perforated mesh, which combines the front and rear weaving nets into a circular filter. Each side of the filter has a chain. The chain and the net are the same. The group body has a reel on each of the upper and lower sides, and a ratchet wheel is arranged at each end of the shaft to drive the chain, and the whole filter net group is controlled by the motor to rotate the filter combination of the imported air to filter the foreign matter floating in the inlet air. The debris under the barrier is rolled up to the lower oil filter tank, and the oil filter is used to remove the debris and then re-rolled to continue the air filtration work. 3. Inlet filter cleaning tank: As shown in Figure 2-6. The cleaning tank is an oil tank filled with lubricating oil, and the bottom of the tank is made to be inclined at an angle to the middle on both sides, which is convenient for collecting garbage and easily draining dirty oil when replacing new oil. This tank is mainly used to block the debris (such as wood chips, paper scraps, bees and flying black) filtered in the air. After the oil is caught in the oil tank, the oil will be infiltrated by the oil. The object is removed, and the cleaned filter can continue to be rolled for filtration. 4 4. Intake shelter: As shown in Figure 1-1. The intake awning is made into an elevation angle, which can increase the intake area. In addition, it can prevent rainwater from being poured into the intake chamber. The structure is made of steel structure, and the material can be installed with stainless steel SS304. Page 5 201231803 Supplementary amendment date: 2011.7.28 5. There are Qin gas and various gas trapping machines: as shown in Figure 5. Due to the large amount of air flowing through the intake port, a large amount of oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, CO 2 , N0, N 〇 x and some toxic gases are generated, and the intake port can be separated and captured and stored separately. When the airflow enters the air duct in a columnar manner, the trapping tank of Fig. 5-2 is used to let the air naturally flow into the receiving pipe of Fig. 5_3, and then the receiving pipe connects the airflow to the gas cracking device, and the gas can be cracked. come out. Oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, helium, etc. are captured and stored for use. They are captured by various capture machines and stored for liquefaction. They can be used after bottling. 6. Intake Guansi valve:

如圖2-③所示。此進氣關斷閥主要用來開啟或切斷龍捲風之氣流,當 f啟動風力發電機組時須先將此關斷閥打開,再利用進氣調節閥控制 氣流之多寡來逐部啟動風力發電機,配合平衡閥之逐步關閉控制進入 ^力發電機之風量以啟動風力發電機,並藉由調整平衡閥的開度可啟 發電機,可完全控制風力發電機之運轉。此關斷閥則採全開全 =方式操作,其主體採蝶型閥,藉由驅動馬達驅動齒輪組轉動閥體作全 開全關之運作,其開關之定位皆由極限開關(UmitSwitch)作動來控制。 7.進氣調節閥: 3 ϋ J 3、圖4所示。此調節閥主要用來調節、開大開小龍捲 ίϊϊί,當要啟動風力發電機組時須先將進氣關斷閥打開,利用此 調知閥控制一定開度使氣流流進風道,再由每部風力發電機前端 制Ϊ電機之啟停’配合風力發電機運轉數量增加而開大調 當所有發電機都已併聯且平衡閥均已關閉後,全數風力 載之升降則完全由此調節閥控制。由於此能W源不斷可 =载3 ’如有故障時才需停機檢修,停機過程先逐步關小調節閥 由上而下開啟風力發電機之平衡閥使該部發電機降載、解聯, 發後(各平衡閥觸啟中)才==調《及 =之驅動馬達帶動伞型齒輪(如圖3_②所示)J用 麟=桿(如圖3·④)’藉由蜗桿之正反料 可⑧:S片口圖3_⑥做順時針或逆時針之轉動,由此 8·具平衡閥之連接管: ίϊ接ΐ作為筒式風力發電機之進氣端,停辦利用平衡閥保梧開啟 保持開啟狀此/衡當閥要採啟氣㈣^ 第6頁 201231803 補充修正曰期:2011.7.28 9-⑦)之作動」讓壓縮氣體進入氣缸内推壓膜片(如圖1〇_②)移動閥 ^ (如圖10-⑤)進行關·閉動作’減少閥體開度使風力發電機組進氣量 =加,轉速隨之增加,用此控制模式就可完全控制風力發電機組之啟 1及發電量之調節。如有突發狀況造成對系統或風力發電機有危害 ,此平衡閥將全開,使風力發電機自然減載到出力不足造成逆電力 時,此風力發電機組即自動以86G及逆電力電驛作動切離系統。 9.風力發電機: a)筒式風力發電機组:如圖12所示。在一巨型圓筒内裝設風力發電 機,採用筒型之設計主要是將風力集中以提昇機組之出力,在圓筒 兩巧,設有凸緣可與其他設備相連接,風力發電機之本體(如圖12 ) 其進^端接一具具有4組平衡闕之連接筒,其出口端接一具具有4 支排氣管之連接筒(如圖13所示),此排氣管直接與平衡閥相連接 Ο 做平衡閥洩氣之管路’發電機本體藉由筒内各呈120。角的支撐管支 撐定位,此支推管採中空設計,可將發電機的主線路及其各項控制 線路藉此中空設計得以拉至筒外之接線箱内,再分別接到主電力匯 流排或各項控制電源箱内。此風力發電用之螺旋槳呈12〇。角裝設, 此螺旋槳組成與發電機組軸與軸之接合是採用聯軸器方式組立,組 立需對心正確後才組裝’發電機組之後端為勵磁機組成,採無碳刷 式(含AVR自動電壓調整器及剎車組成)β此發電機繞組採1△接 法(如圖15所示),發電機出力端三相電源線經一組關斷器直接接 到主變壓器,經升壓再藉由同步併聯儀得以與系統併聯,其微調之 功能可藉由風力發電機之平衡閥開度之調整得以控制發電機轉速及 負載,調速、併聯、調載之用。其激磁系統採用永久磁鐵及電壓自 動調節器組成,以作為調節發電機電壓及無效功率之用。此發電系統 亦接受86G及64G等電驛保護。 、 〇 b)筒式風力發電機串成魏振風風力發電機组:如圖14所示。採筒型製 作便於組裝,可採多段组裝而形成巨型的風力發電機,藉由高山地 形之支撐將此風道從平地架設到高山頂上最少12⑻公尺以上(如圖 21)’利用地面與高山頂之氣壓、溫度之差異造成源源不斷的空氣流 動力,得以推動風力發電機發電。其控制方式在進氣控制閥項己詳 細說明。由於多組龍捲風式風力發電機組在同一聚落裝設,由於運 轉對大氣中蘊含之潛熱得藉此風力發電機之長期發電有揚湯止沸之 效,對周圍的氣流及溫度會有降溫效果,若由於聚落的溫度與鄰近 區域溫差加大,容易造成區域型地震,為防這種問題產生須沿著赤 道兩旁向南北極推展均勻舖設,讓大氣溫度的變化缓和且全面掌 控,如此應可減緩地球暖化的為害,並可減少地震的發生。 10·具排氣管之連接管: 如圖13所示。此連接管用來連接風力發電機組之出口端,將發電機 前端平衡閥所排放之空氣藉此排放管排到後端風力發電機之平衡連 第7頁 201231803 補充修正曰期:2011.7.28 接筒内,為筒型風力發電機必要之元件。 11.連接管: 不。做為各風力發電機間或與平衡閥、排氣道、進氣道 種角度的轉變作為緩铜,連接管可做成直通式或具有彎 形的連接用,用來配合地形需求,做為銜接整組氣流之用,此連 璺烹仍採凸緣(Flange}方式銜接,兩凸緣接合處需有襯塾,氣流 方仟岔封不致漏氣。在地形變形處,不宜加裝筒式風力發電機組。 12.排氣口 :As shown in Figure 2-3. The intake shut-off valve is mainly used to open or cut the airflow of the tornado. When the wind turbine is started, the shut-off valve must be opened first, and then the air intake regulating valve is used to control the airflow to start the wind turbine one by one. With the stepping off of the balancing valve, the air volume entering the power generator is started to start the wind power generator, and the motor can be inspired by adjusting the opening degree of the balancing valve, and the operation of the wind power generator can be completely controlled. The shut-off valve is operated in full-open mode. The main butterfly-type valve is driven by the drive motor to drive the gear set to rotate the valve body for full-open and full-close operation. The position of the switch is controlled by the limit switch (UmitSwitch). . 7. Intake control valve: 3 ϋ J 3, as shown in Figure 4. This regulating valve is mainly used to adjust and open the small dragon roll ίϊϊί. When the wind turbine is to be started, the intake shut-off valve must be opened first, and the control valve is used to control the opening degree to make the air flow into the air duct, and then each The start and stop of the wind turbine front-end brake motor is combined with the increase in the number of wind turbines. When all the generators are connected in parallel and the balancing valves are closed, the lift of all the wind loads is completely controlled by the regulating valve. . Because this energy source can continue to be loaded = 3 'If there is a fault, it needs to be shut down for maintenance. The shutdown process first turns off the small regulating valve. The balance valve of the wind turbine is turned on from top to bottom to make the generator reduce load and disengage. After the hair (each balance valve touches the start) == adjust the "and = drive motor to drive the umbrella gear (as shown in Figure 3_2) J with the lin = pole (Figure 3.4) 'by the worm The reverse can be 8: S piece mouth picture 3_6 to do clockwise or counterclockwise rotation, thus the connection pipe of the 8·balance valve: ϊ ϊ ΐ as the intake end of the barrel type wind turbine, stop using the balance valve to open Keep it open. This / balance valve should be used to start gas (4) ^ Page 6 201231803 Supplementary correction period: 2011.7.28 9-7) Acting" let the compressed gas enter the cylinder to push the diaphragm (Figure 1〇_2 ) Move the valve ^ (as shown in Figure 10-5) to close and close the action 'Reducing the opening of the valve body so that the air intake of the wind turbine is increased, and the speed increases accordingly. With this control mode, the wind turbine can be fully controlled. 1 and the adjustment of power generation. If there is a sudden situation that is harmful to the system or the wind turbine, the balance valve will be fully opened, so that the wind turbine will naturally reduce the load to the reverse power caused by insufficient output. The wind turbine will automatically operate with 86G and reverse power. Cut off the system. 9. Wind turbine: a) Barrel wind turbine: as shown in Figure 12. The wind turbine is installed in a giant cylinder. The design of the cylinder type is mainly to concentrate the wind to improve the output of the unit. In the cylinder, the flange is connected with other equipment, and the body of the wind turbine is connected. (Fig. 12) It is connected to a connecting barrel with 4 sets of balance jaws, and its outlet end is connected with a connecting barrel with 4 exhaust pipes (as shown in Fig. 13), which is directly connected with the exhaust pipe. The balance valve is connected Ο The balance valve is deflated. The generator body is 120 by the inside of the cylinder. The support tube of the angle supports the positioning. The support tube adopts a hollow design, and the main circuit of the generator and its control lines can be pulled into the junction box outside the cylinder by the hollow design, and then connected to the main power busbar respectively. Or various control power boxes. This propeller for wind power generation is 12 inches. Angle installation, the combination of the propeller and the shaft and the shaft of the generator set is assembled by means of a coupling. The assembly needs to be correctly aligned before assembly. The rear end of the generator set is composed of an exciter, and the carbon brushless type (including AVR) Automatic voltage regulator and brake composition) β This generator winding adopts 1△ connection method (as shown in Figure 15), and the three-phase power supply line of the generator output terminal is directly connected to the main transformer through a group of shut-off devices, and then boosted. The synchronous parallel meter can be connected in parallel with the system. The function of fine adjustment can control the generator speed and load, speed regulation, parallel connection and load regulation by adjusting the balance valve opening degree of the wind power generator. The excitation system consists of permanent magnets and voltage auto-regulators for regulating generator voltage and reactive power. This power generation system also accepts 86G and 64G power protection. 〇 b) The tubular wind turbines are formed into Wei Zhenfeng wind turbines: as shown in Figure 14. The barrel type is easy to assemble and can be assembled in multiple stages to form a giant wind turbine. The support of the alpine terrain supports the air passage from the flat to the top of the mountain at least 12 (8) meters (Figure 21). The difference in air pressure and temperature at the top of the mountain creates a constant flow of air that can drive wind turbines to generate electricity. The control method is described in detail in the intake control valve. Since multiple sets of tornado wind turbines are installed in the same settlement, the long-term power generation of the wind turbine can be cooled by the operation of the latent heat contained in the atmosphere, and the surrounding airflow and temperature will have a cooling effect. If the temperature difference between the temperature of the settlement and the adjacent area increases, it is easy to cause regional earthquakes. In order to prevent such problems, it is necessary to spread evenly along the equator to the north and south poles, so that the change of atmospheric temperature can be moderated and fully controlled. Earth's warming is harmful and can reduce the occurrence of earthquakes. 10. Connecting pipe with exhaust pipe: as shown in Figure 13. The connecting pipe is used to connect the outlet end of the wind power generator set, and the air discharged from the front end balance valve of the generator is discharged to the rear end of the wind power generator by the discharge pipe. Page 7 201231803 Supplementary amendment period: 2011.7.28 Inside, it is a necessary component of the tubular wind turbine. 11. Connection tube: No. As a transition between the wind turbines or the balance valve, exhaust passage, and intake port angle, the connecting pipe can be made into a straight-through or curved connection to match the terrain requirements. It is used to connect the whole set of airflows. The flakes are still flanged (Flange} way, the two flange joints need to be lined, and the airflow side seals will not leak. In the terrain deformation, it is not suitable to install the cylinder. Wind turbines. 12. Exhaust port:

如圖19所示。龍捲風之形成,其雲頂、雲層形狀常呈漏斗型,所以 本發明之龍捲風式風力發電機組之排氣也做成漏斗型,但漏斗容易在 雨天時被大量灌水,所以必須加蓋(如圖19_⑤所示)。其排氣口做成 漏斗型也是做成組裝型,其前端之連接筒可接具排氣管之連接管,也 可接連接筒而已,其漏斗内側藉由I型鋼板做成如圖19•②所示之型 狀,呈4個角做為支撐屋頂之用,其基座以螺栓固定在漏斗内壁上, 此支架上部做成如圖19-②所示之型狀,並以螺栓將屋頂鎖固在此支 撐架上’由屋頂及漏斗形成喷嘴型順利氣體之排放。 13.雷電收集系统: 如圖20所示。屋頂之頂面以銅管及銅球做成圓環固定在屋頂上,其 固定架需用碍子絕緣’而銅圓環按1〇等份分別鎖固1〇個銅球,以 便接雷電之電力,屋頂中心裝一塔型銅製之錐型體,上接一串圓銅 球,這些圓銅球主要用來搭接高山雲層所窺含之雷電,藉此銅球將雷 電之能量搭接至蓄電池組收集雲層内含之太陽能源,所搭接之銅線需 加絕緣、導综:中需加電阻,以降低電壓後由電池組接收此電能。 14.風力發電機之支攆土木架構工程: 如圖18所示。龍捲風風道組合體之每一節設備均須靠橋式支架加以 支樓及固定,橋式支架的製作須先挖深地表以便地橡的鋼筋組合得以 深入地底’待整紐鋼筋就定位後才以高抗壓性的混泥土加以灌鑄使一 體成型,在支架完成後才可按設計將風道組合體一節一節裝上,然後 加以組裝而形成整條風道,為防土石流及崩山的破壞,其水土保持及排 水系統都須有所準備。 15·龍播風風道周園之排水系統: 採用傾斜式裝甲排水設備。所謂傾斜式裝甲排水設備(如圖21所 示):由下而上裝設鈎型曱板(如圖22·①所示),使雨水根本打不到 泥土,所有雨水均由此甲板收集後導入縱向排水系統。此甲板利用支 撐架固定,支撐架則全數固定在風道周圍,完全封閉使雨水不致造成 土石流’不會破壞架構。此裝甲排水系統也可裝設在一般屋舍,一般 屋舍牆面常以丁掛或油漆塗刷,但逢雨天,由於水性之浸潤作用致水 份充分滲入混泥土牆,再經日照作用使所含之水份往内牆退縮,致内 201231803 咏人士 補充修正日期:20丨丨_7_28 即形成麵。如要完全排除简題,耻傾斜式裝As shown in Figure 19. The formation of a tornado, the shape of the cloud top and the cloud layer are often funnel-shaped, so the exhaust of the tornado wind turbine of the present invention is also made into a funnel type, but the funnel is easily flooded in a rainy day, so it must be covered (see Figure 19_5). Shown). The exhaust port is made into a funnel type and is also assembled. The connecting barrel at the front end can be connected with the connecting pipe of the exhaust pipe or the connecting tube. The inside of the funnel is made of I-shaped steel plate as shown in Fig. 19 • The shape shown in Figure 2 is used to support the roof with four corners. The base is bolted to the inner wall of the funnel. The upper part of the bracket is shaped as shown in Figure 19-2, and the roof is bolted. Locked on this support frame 'The roof and the funnel form a nozzle-type smooth gas discharge. 13. Lightning collection system: as shown in Figure 20. The top surface of the roof is made of copper tube and copper ball and fixed on the roof. The fixing frame needs to be insulated by the insulator. The copper ring locks one copper ball in 1 inch to connect the lightning power. The center of the roof is equipped with a tower-shaped copper cone, which is connected with a series of round copper balls. The round copper balls are mainly used to bridge the lightning bolts of the alpine clouds, so that the copper balls can connect the energy of the lightning to the battery. The group collects the solar energy source contained in the cloud layer, and the copper wire to be connected needs to be insulated, and the guide is integrated: a resistor is needed in the middle to reduce the voltage, and the battery pack receives the electric energy. 14. Support for civil engineering of wind turbines: as shown in Figure 18. Each piece of equipment of the tornado duct assembly must be supported by the bridge bracket and fixed. The bridge bracket must be made to dig deep into the ground so that the steel reinforcement of the floor can be deepened to the ground. The high-pressure-resistant concrete is cast and integrated into one piece. After the bracket is completed, the air duct assembly can be installed as a section, and then assembled to form an entire air passage, in order to prevent the destruction of the earth and stone and the collapse of the mountain. Both soil and water conservation and drainage systems must be prepared. 15·Dragon sowing wind channel Zhouyuan's drainage system: It adopts inclined armored drainage equipment. The so-called inclined armored drainage equipment (shown in Figure 21): hook-type slabs are installed from the bottom up (as shown in Figure 22), so that the rainwater can not hit the soil at all, and all the rainwater is collected from the deck. Introduce a vertical drainage system. The deck is fixed by a support frame, and the support frame is fully fixed around the air duct, so that the rainwater does not cause the earth and rock flow to cause damage to the structure. This armored drainage system can also be installed in general housing. Generally, the walls of the house are often painted with dangling or paint. However, on rainy days, the water is fully infiltrated into the concrete wall due to the infiltration of water, and then it is exposed to sunlight. The water contained in the wall retreats to the inner wall, and the person in charge of 201231803 is added to the revised date: 20丨丨_7_28. If you want to completely eliminate the short title, shame-tilt

Hi瞭此間題,當τ板收集之雨水流人縱向排水系統, 16. 每節設傷檢修之吊裝設備:Hi has this problem, when the rainwater collected by the τ plate flows into the vertical drainage system, 16. The hoisting equipment for each section of the wound repair:

備故障或更新時之作業順利,延著風道附設有以吊索 ,吊索鱗設備及控制中心設在出風σ,當某節設備 而檢C由控制中心將吊運車放下到應到之位置後剎車固定位,將要換 ^之設備支架及吊裝設備固定後,即可將欲檢修標的物前後法蘭' 螺栓卸下,將檢修標的物鬆動後即以吊裝設備將此標 的物吊起,藉由其上軌道將整組檢修物平移至吊運車上,先行以支撐 綁ί綁f後即可吊上或吊下至檢修場檢修,同時換上備品再加以 鎖固,整組機械應可立即恢復運轉發電。此吊運車除可運送物品或器 材也可載運人員,為保護設備之可用性全線均採包封設備。 17. 人行步道(旅遊步道): 龍捲風發電機組基於運轉及維修之需要,同時可兼具旅遊、觀光休間 之功能,^機具設備昇降通道旁設有人行步道,可供值班人員巡視、 遊客登爬高山之便道,沿途配合地形地物可設置休息站或休間民宿, 此步道也可提供林務人員登山巡檢之用,使森林及生態之保育都能達 到更好的情況。 18·主變壓器及開關場:The operation during the fault or update is smooth, and the sling is attached to the air duct. The sling scale equipment and the control center are set in the wind σ. When a certain equipment is inspected, the control center will drop the trolley to the proper place. Position the rear brake fixed position, after the equipment bracket and lifting equipment to be replaced, the flanges of the front and rear flanges of the object to be inspected can be removed, and the object to be repaired is lifted, then the lifting object is used to lift the object. By shifting the entire set of inspection objects onto the trolley by the upper track, the support bundle can be hoisted or hoisted to the inspection field for repair and repair, and the spare parts are locked and locked. The whole set of machinery should be It can resume operation and generate electricity immediately. This trolley can also carry personnel in addition to items or equipment that can be transported. Enveloping equipment is used throughout the line to protect the availability of equipment. 17. Pedestrian trails (tourism trails): Tornado generators are based on the needs of operation and maintenance. They can also have the functions of tourism and sightseeing. There are pedestrian walkways next to the lifting and lowering of equipment and equipment, which can be used for on-duty inspections and visitors. Climb the mountain road, along with the topographical features, you can set up a rest station or a rest room. This trail can also provide forestry personnel for mountaineering inspections, so that forest and ecological conservation can achieve better conditions. 18. Main transformer and switchyard:

風力發電機組電力輸出端之三相接出後經主開關(Main BKR)及併聯 設備再接到一次主變壓器’將電壓提昇至13.8KV,再由開關場主斷 路器接到匯流排,再經二次主變將電壓提昇至161KV(或是6 9KV), 即可接至系統。而每部風力發電機組之接線均接至圓筒外,外接主開 關’經併聯設備’使與系統可做併聯及解聯的動作。 19.引風機: 如圖23及圖24所示。此引風機裝於龍捲風風力出口前端,用來增加 整組龍捲風道之吸力’可用於高海拔之風道,以增加整組串接龍捲風 風力發電機組之出力’採高海拔山區裝設之龍捲風風道,可裝此引風 機、也可不裝;;^裝引風機可讓本發明串接龍捲風風力發電機組用於 低海拔之山區或尚樓―。此引-風機由電動馬達驅動,經由聯轴篇聯接媒 動葉輪組’此葉輪組具三只葉輪各呈120。角,此葉輪組前端採彈頭 式流綫型設計減少風阻,驅動馬達外殼也由彈頭型外殼固定,全靠各 呈120°角之支撐柱支撐此引風機之重量,同時此支撐架採中空設計, 讓引風機驅動馬達之電力電纜及控制綫路得經由此通道接出。 此引風機也是採用筒式方式裝置’全機與外筒組成一艘如需維修可經 由卸下前後端突緣(法蘭)之鎖固螺栓即可卸下,將完好的備品(引 風機)裝回全機即可起停運轉。 第9頁 201231803 補充修正曰期:2011.7.28 【實施方式】 is將此SKiSS'r、工程規劃 2能測試、全齡χϋ行雖轉:鮮機&^ 載、滿載、降載、解聯、減速及全停機,全機 昇 =商業運轉、正式商轉後運轉及維修之 ί 現跑睛顺述如下 適_,對環狀變化較小者)。 于⑽非斷層坡度After the three-phase power output of the wind turbine generator is connected, the main switch (Main BKR) and the parallel equipment are connected to the main transformer to increase the voltage to 13.8KV, and then the main circuit breaker of the switchyard is connected to the busbar, and then The secondary main transformer raises the voltage to 161KV (or 6 9KV) and can be connected to the system. The wiring of each wind turbine is connected to the outside of the cylinder, and the external main switch 'via parallel device' enables parallel and uncoupled operation with the system. 19. Induced draft fan: as shown in Figure 23 and Figure 24. The induced draft fan is installed at the front end of the tornado wind outlet, which is used to increase the suction force of the whole group of tornado ducts. It can be used for high-altitude air ducts to increase the output of the whole set of tandem tornado wind turbines. The road can be equipped with the induced draft fan, or it can be installed;; ^ The induced draft fan can be used for the series of tornado wind turbines of the present invention for low-altitude mountainous areas or Shanglou. The lead-fan is driven by an electric motor and is coupled to the medium impeller group via a coupling section. The impeller assembly has three impellers each having a length of 120. The angle of the front end of the impeller group is designed to reduce the wind resistance. The drive motor casing is also fixed by the bullet-type outer casing. The weight of the induced draft fan is supported by the support columns at an angle of 120°, and the support frame is hollow. , the power cable and control circuit of the induced draft fan drive motor are connected through this channel. The induced draft fan is also a cartridge type device. The whole machine and the outer tube are assembled. If the maintenance is required, the bolt can be removed by removing the front and rear flanges (flanges). The spare parts (induced draft fan) will be removed. Put it back in the whole machine to start and stop. Page 9 201231803 Supplementary amendments: 2011.7.28 [Implementation] Is this SKiSS'r, engineering planning 2 can be tested, and the whole age is transferred: fresh machine & ^ load, full load, load reduction, untie , deceleration and full stop, full machine liter = commercial operation, after the official business transfer operation and maintenance ί is now running as follows _, the smaller change in the ring). (10) non-fault slope

(2) ^^^後之資料缝理造册賴撕會雜可雜,環評過 (3) 工程規劃及設計•·委請具有經驗之工程顧問公 ti先設計細節進行規劃及設計,按土木、機電 維仏、倉儲、環保等項目進行施工規劃及設計。 4) ΐ:先做地雜測再按實際f料評估施卫之細節, 時需製作特殊工具或機具。先進行地基鑽孔,在達到設 气ϊ作完成之鋼筋’再以特殊機具將混泥土漿打入λ内, 將鋼筋打散’延長架接支柱之鋼筋再架設Ϊ柱模=’ 成後即可以-定規格之混泥土灌漿,以製作支揮發電機組的 (5)$ί?作及i频試4木王錢行規_時進行實娜作,此項 ,作由士程顧—問公司規範單一筒式風力發電機組合元件的各項尺 交由特殊專門製作專業公司製作,諸如圓筒鋼管結構委由專門 種元件的公司承襲’主關斷閥組及平衡氣控閥組交由專門公 ^製作,而主要的發電機及渦輪則分成渦輪葉片組、聯軸器、 ,、勵磁機及外殼,分別製作完成後一齊送至組裝公司裝配組合, ίϊΚΐϊί平衡 '震動測試' 動態運轉平衡、震動測試、絕緣 ^述各2 70件經製作及測試完成後送到組裝工場,將各項元件組裝完成 ,二即實施除锈油漆及進行各項防绣防水設施,全部組裝完成後現場進 項功能測試,如有需要需製作類似風力環境以瞭解整機功能,各 完全確定後運至工地準備安裝,運送過程需向交通單位核備,並配 二,言、保險之預防設施,送至工地後配合現場裝設工作,在土木工程 元,士柱及樑架架設完成後在預定位置將此單一「筒式風力發電機組」 定位及鎖固工作,再配合其他機組之架設,待整條Γ串聯式龍捲風 ,力發,機組」裝設完成後,配合各項電力接綫及控制綫路架設完成, P可進行各項機件動作測試,諸如平衡氣控閥組開閉測試、主關斷閥開 第ίο頁 201231803 補充修正日期:2〇丨丨728 閉測試、進氣調節閥開閉測試、各接綫之絕緣測試、發電機絕緣 b 各項保護電驛測試,即可開始試運轉。 Κ 及 單機及全機進行試運轉: 當要啟動風力發電機組時須先將進氣主關斷闕打開,利用進氣調節 制一定開度使氣流流進風道’由下而上先將最低層之風力發電機平 關小以增加流進風力發電機之風量,藉由平衡閥開度的控制可控 力發電機之啟動、昇速、定速、併聯、昇載至此部風力發機之平衡^ 關為止,此單機風力發電機已完成啟動。接著啟動最低第二部風力 機組,啟動方式同前所述,直到全機(所有串聯之風力發電機組)啟g 完成。 配合風力發電機運轉數量增加而開大調節閥的開度,當所有發電機都 併聯且平衡閥均已關閉後’全數風力發電機組負載之升降則完全由此 氣調節閥控制。由於此能源源源不斷可作基載運轉,如有故障時才需停 機檢修’停機過程先逐步關小調節閥開度,使全機組出力降至一定負載 後’由上而下開啟風力發電機之平衡閥使該部發電機降載、解聯,‘此 方式將各機組降載、解聯’當所有風力發電機均解聯後(各平衡閥均開 啟中)才關閉此進氣調節閥及進氣主關斷閥,整部機到此全停,卽可推 行檢修作業。 本發明之龍捲風風力發電機原本設計專供高海拔山區裝設,但為了使本 發明之設備也能用於低海拔山區或裝設在高樓内部、外牆及結構上,使 低海拔地區也能利用本發明發電’儘量做到節能減碳的功能。為達此目 的本發明加裝引風機,藉引風機之引流使風道吸力也能具有高海拔之功 能,在使用上只要起動時在氣流之主關斷閥先打開後,確認全綫氣流均 走旁通情況下先啟動此引風機,然後按前述啟動方式啟動全機組。要停 Q 機時只要按前述方式停妥全機組後才將此引風機停機,引風機停機後主 關斷閥才能全關,主關斷閥之開關及此引風機之起停有連鎖控制。 超速跳脫測試: ,部單機之「筒式風力發電機組」在商業運轉前均需執行超速跳脫測 試’其方法為在單機起動併聯後在小量負載時執行此測試,意即將發電 機手動解聯測試主關斷閥、進氣調節閥關閉的迷度及平衡閥組開啟的速 度是否足以將主機之轉速壓低,全機超速跳脫則是先將全機發電機均先 併聯維持在低載運轉時’按下緊急停機按紐使主關斷閥、進氣調節閥關 閉的速度及平衡間組開啟的速度是否足以將主機之轉速壓低,如有必要 需作調校。 各機發電機及變廑器各項保護電譯測試: 各機在試轉進行到·發電機併聯低負載時,即可進行各項電譯作動測試, 變麗器各項保護在機組起動前或解聯後均可測試。 月’J述各項起動、昇速、定速、併聯、取載、滿载、降載、解聯、減速、 第11頁 201231803 補充修正口朋 停機試轉均測試完成後,續運轉一個月後即可宣佈商業運轉 "m* :宏 n AA. _ 商業運轉後之維修: 由於本發明設計之「筒式風力發電機組」雖採單一式組裝設 份可整段拆下、換上整段備品鎖緊即可繼續運轉,故障部份 fg修理或f備品使整段機件及附件均在可用範圍内即可轉成^▲備 事故的檢修隔離及維修計刻: 大修時應注意事項:當機組運轉經過一年以後必須進行大 =要零件必須更新諸如主關斷_動馬達的軸承,馬 ^電樞摩損嚴$顺整部馬達撕,__轉或 Ο 2需換新,平衡閥組的零件如有需要還是更新為宜Mas+^ϋ油ί 件務必嚴格把關以免故障頻繁影響機組運轉。 ~對所採購之機 •風力發電機本想部份之大修著重在二大部份: (1) 渦輪葉片部份:檢查葉片本體有否磨損、缺角、 2ί否必是否娜、主轴本館是否 (2) ίί機ii:2iSS現:¾處;,如有必要則 勵磁機碳舰對換新,。㈣必要換新, 〇 第12頁 201231803 補充修正日期:2011.7.28 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1 : 進氣室 圖2 : 進氣道 圖3 : 進氣調_節閥正侧面圖 圖4: 進氣調節閥立體圖 圖5 : 各種氣體捕捉器 圖6: 各種氣體捕捉器立體圖 圖7: 具平衡閥連接管正側面圖 圖8: 具平衡閥連接管立體圖 圖9: 平衡閥空氣驅動空氣連接管 圖10 : 平衡閥結構圖 圖11 : 筒式風力發電機 圖12: 筒式風力發電機立體圖 圖13 : 具排氣管連接筒立體圖 圖14 : 直筒式風力發電機組立體連接圖 圖15 : 風力發電機繞組及接綫圖 圖16: 連接筒正側面圖 圖17 : 各種角度連接筒正侧面圖 圖18 : 直筒式風力發電機串成龍捲風式風力發電機組示意圖 圖19: 排氣口 圖20: 雷電收集系統 圖21 : 龍捲風式風力發電機組實際裝機及其排水系統示意圖 圖22 : 排水系統示意圖 圖23: 引風機正侧面圖 圖24: 引風機立體圖 第13頁 201231803 補充修正日期:2011.7.28 【主要元件符號說明】 圖1: 進氣室 ① 進氣遮雨棚 ② 進氣口 ③ 進氣道 ④ 進氣室基座固定螺栓 ⑤ 進氣室基座 圖2 : 進氣道 ① 進氣口 ② 空氣過濾器 ③ 進氣關斷閥 0 ④進氣調節閥 ⑤ 各種氣體捕捉器 ⑥ 進氣過濾網清洗槽 圖3: 進氣調節閥正侧面圖 ① 調節閥驅動馬達 ② 調節閥驅動傘型齒輪 ③ 調節閥傳動傘型齒輪 ④ 調節閥驅動蝸桿 ⑤ 調節閥驅動蝸輪 ⑥ 調節閥閥片 ⑦ 調節閥閥片驅動齒輪組 Q ⑧進氣口 圖4: 進氣調節閥立體圖 ① 調節閥本體 ② 調節閥閥片 ③ 調節閥片驅動齒輪組 圖5 : 各種氣體捕捉器 ① 捕捉器外殼 ② 各種氣體捕捉筒 ③ 各種氣體捕捉管 ④ 進氣口 圖6: 各種氣體捕捉器立體圖 ① 捕捉器外殼 ② 各種氣體捕捉槽 第14頁 201231803 補充修正日期:2011.7.28 ③ 各種氣體接收管 ④ 排氣口 圖7: 具平衡閥連接管正側面圖 ① 平衡閥本體 ② 連通管外殼 ③ 平衡閥洩氣口 ©洩氣管 圖8 : 具平衡閥連接管立體圖 ① 平衡閥本體 ② 連通管外殼 ③ 連通管支撑架 ④ 平衡閥排氣口 ⑤ 排氣連通管 圖9: 平衡閥空氣驅動空氣連接管 ① 1號平衡閥 ② 2號平衡閩 ③ 3號平衡閥 ④ 4號平衡閥 ⑤ 驅動空氣管 ⑥ 壓縮空氣來源 ⑦ 電磁控制閥 圖10 : 平衡閥結構圖 ① 平衡閥外殼 ② 平衡閥驅動膜片 ③ 平衡閥復歸彈簧 ④ 平衡閥桿 ⑤ 平衡閥體 ⑥ 平衡閥座 ⑦ 平衡閥排氣口 ⑧ 驅動空氣連接管 圖11 : 筒式風力發電機 ① 外殼 ② 支撐架 ③ 驅動葉輪 ④ 葉輪聯軸器 第15頁 201231803 補充修正日期:2011.7.28 ⑤ 發電機聯軸器 ⑥ 發電機組 ⑦ 導綫及控制-綫接出-箱 圖12一: 筒式風力發電機立體圖_ ① 外殼 ② 支撐架 ③ 驅動葉輪 ④ 發電機組 ⑤ 導綫及控制綫接出箱 圖13 : 具排氣管連接筒立體圖 ① 連接管外殼 ② 第1排氣管 ③ 第2排氣管 ④ 第3排氣管 ⑤ 第4排氣管 ⑥ 支撐架 圖14 : 直筒式風力發電機组立髏連接圖 ① 具平衡閥之連通管 ② 平衡閥 ③ 支撐架 ④ 平衡閥排氣連接管 ⑤ 筒型風力發電機 ⑥ 驅動葉輪 ⑦ 發電機 ⑧ 導綫及控制綫接出箱 ⑨ 具排氣管之連通管 ⑩ 排氣管 圖15 : 風力發電機繞組及接綫圖 ① 發電機轉子繞組 ② 發電機定子繞組 ③ 發電機主斷路器 ④ 發電機一次變壓器 ⑤ 同步儀 ⑥ 匯流排連結主斷路器 ⑦ 匯流排 第16頁 201231803 補充修正日期:2011.7.28 ⑧永久磁鐵 圖16: 連接筒正側面圖 ①連接筒外殼 圖17 : 各種角度連接筒正側面圖 ① 連接筒外殼 ② 凸緣 圖18 : 直筒式風力發電機串成龍捲風式風力發電機组示意圓 ① 進氣口 ② 進氣室 ③ 進氣室基座 ④ 支撐架 ⑤ 橋式支撐架 ⑥ 具平衡閥之連接筒 ⑦ 筒式風力發電機 ⑧ 具排氣管之連通管 ⑨ 多角度連通管 ⑩ 排氣口 圖19: 排氣口 ① 排氣連接法蘭 ② 支撐架 ③ 排氣口 ④ 漏斗型排氣連接管 ⑤ 屋頂 ⑥ 雷電收集銅球 ⑦ 銅球聯結管 ⑧ 雷電收集銅球柱(2) After ^^^, the information is sewed and smashed, and it can be mixed, and the environmental assessment has been carried out. (3) Engineering planning and design • Commissioned by experienced engineering consultants to design and design details, according to civil engineering, Construction planning and design for electromechanical maintenance, warehousing and environmental protection projects. 4) ΐ: First make the ground noise test and then evaluate the details of the guard according to the actual material. When special tools or implements are needed. Firstly, the foundation drilling is carried out, and the steel bar that has been completed by the gas-making is completed. Then the concrete slurry is driven into the λ by the special machine, and the steel bar is broken. The steel bar of the extension bracket is erected and the column mold is replaced. Can be - the specification of the concrete grout, to make the volatile motor group (5) $ ί 作 and i frequency test 4 wood king money rules _ when the implementation of the real Na, this, by Shi Cheng Gu - ask the company The specifications of the single-cylinder wind turbine combination components are made by special specialized production companies. For example, the cylindrical steel pipe structure is inherited by the company of specialized components. The main shut-off valve group and the balanced gas control valve group are handed over to the special The main generator and turbine are divided into turbine blade sets, couplings, exciters and outer casings, which are respectively sent to the assembly company assembly after the production is completed. ίϊΚΐϊί balance 'vibration test' dynamic operation balance 2, 70 pieces of vibration test and insulation are sent to the assembly workshop after the production and testing are completed, and the components are assembled. Secondly, the rust-removing paint and various anti-embroidery and waterproofing facilities are implemented. Functional test, if necessary, need to make a similar wind environment to understand the function of the whole machine. After each is completely determined, it will be transported to the site for installation. The transportation process needs to be prepared for the transportation unit, and the prevention facilities of the second, the statement and the insurance will be sent to the construction site. After the on-site installation work, after the completion of the civil engineering, the pillars and the beam erection, the single "cylinder wind turbine" will be positioned and locked at the predetermined position, and then the other units will be erected. After the installation of the series of tornadoes, force, and unit, with the completion of various power wiring and control circuit erection, P can perform various machine action tests, such as balancing gas control valve group opening and closing test, main shut-off valve opening ίοPage 201231803 Supplementary correction date: 2〇丨丨728 Closed test, intake control valve opening and closing test, insulation test of each wiring, generator insulation b Various protection electric 驿 test, the test run can be started.试 and single machine and full machine for trial operation: When starting the wind turbine, the main air intake must be turned off first, and the air intake should be flowed into the air duct by using the air intake to adjust the airflow from the bottom to the top. The wind turbine of the layer is closed to increase the air volume flowing into the wind turbine. By controlling the opening of the balancing valve, the start, speed, constant speed, parallel connection and lifting of the generator can be controlled to the wind turbine. The balance of the wind turbine has been completed. Then start the lowest second wind turbine, starting the same way as before, until the whole machine (all series of wind turbines) is completed. In conjunction with the increase in the number of wind turbines running, the opening of the large regulating valve is opened. When all the generators are connected in parallel and the balancing valves are closed, the lifting of all the wind turbine loads is completely controlled by the gas regulating valve. Since this energy source can be used as the base load continuously, if it is faulty, it needs to be shut down for maintenance. 'The shutdown process firstly closes the small adjustment valve opening degree, so that the whole unit output is reduced to a certain load. 'The wind turbine is turned on from top to bottom. The balance valve causes the generator to be de-loaded and uncoupled. 'This method will reduce and uncouple the units'. When all the wind turbines are uncoupled (each balancing valve is open), the intake control valve is closed. Intake main shut-off valve, the whole machine will stop here, and the maintenance work can be carried out. The tornado wind turbine of the present invention was originally designed for high-altitude mountainous installations, but in order to enable the apparatus of the present invention to be used in low-altitude mountainous areas or installed in high-rise interiors, exterior walls and structures, low-altitude areas are also The invention can be used to generate electricity as much as possible to save energy and reduce carbon. In order to achieve the purpose, the present invention is equipped with an induced draft fan, and the suction of the air blower can also have the function of high altitude. In the use, as long as the main shut-off valve of the air flow is first opened after starting, the airflow of the entire line is confirmed. Start the induced draft fan first in the case of bypass, and then start the whole unit according to the above starting mode. When stopping the Q machine, the air blower should be stopped only after stopping the whole unit as described above. After the air blower is stopped, the main shut-off valve can be fully closed. The switch of the main shut-off valve and the start and stop of the induced draft fan have interlock control. Overspeed trip test: The “tubular wind turbine” of the single unit must perform the overspeed trip test before commercial operation. The method is to perform this test when the single unit starts paralleling and after a small load. De-testing the main shut-off valve, the closing of the intake regulating valve and the opening speed of the balancing valve group are enough to lower the speed of the main engine. The over-speed trip of the whole machine is to first maintain the low-level parallel connection of the whole machine. When the operation is running, 'press the emergency stop button to make the main shut-off valve, the speed of the intake control valve close and the speed of the balance group open enough to lower the speed of the main engine and adjust if necessary. Each machine's generator and converter's protection and translation test: Each machine can carry out various translation translation tests when the test is carried out until the generator is connected in parallel with low load. Or can be tested after unlinking. Month's description of various starting, rising speed, constant speed, parallel, pick-up, full load, load reduction, de-linking, deceleration, page 11 201231803 Supplementary correction, friend-stop test, after completion of the test, continue to run for one month After that, you can declare commercial operation "m* : Macro n AA. _ Maintenance after commercial operation: Due to the design of the "cylinder wind turbine", the single-piece assembly can be removed and replaced. The spare parts can be locked and continue to operate. The faulty part fg repair or f spare parts can make the whole section of the machine parts and accessories within the available range can be converted into ^ 备 事故 的 的 检 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 事故 事故 事故 事故 事故 事故 事故 事故 事故 事故 事故 事故 事故 事故 事故 事故: When the unit has been running for one year, it must be carried out. If the part has to be renewed, the bearing such as the main shut-off motor must be renewed. The horse armature wears off. The whole motor is torn, __ turns or Ο 2 needs to be replaced, balance If the parts of the valve group are needed or updated, the Mas+^ oil should be strictly checked to avoid frequent failures affecting the operation of the unit. ~ For the purchased machine • The main part of the wind turbine is overhauled in two parts: (1) Turbine blade part: Check if the blade body is worn or not, and if it is not angled, is it necessary? (2) ίί machine ii: 2iSS is now: 3⁄4; if necessary, the exciter carbon ship is replaced. (4) Necessary renewal, 〇 page 12 201231803 Supplementary amendment date: 2011.7.28 [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1: Intake chamber Figure 2: Intake port Figure 3: Intake regulation _ section valve front side view Figure 4: Figure 5: Various gas traps Figure 6: Three-dimensional view of various gas traps Figure 7: Front side view of the balance valve connection tube Figure 8: Three-dimensional diagram of the balance valve connection tube Figure 9: Balance valve air-driven air connection tube Figure 10: Balance valve structure diagram Figure 11: Cartridge wind turbine Figure 12: Stereo diagram of the barrel wind turbine Figure 13: Stereogram of the exhaust pipe connection barrel Figure 14: Stereo connection diagram of the straight wind turbine generator Figure 15: Wind power Motor winding and wiring diagram Figure 16: Front side view of the connecting barrel Figure 17: Front side view of the various angle connecting barrel Figure 18: Schematic diagram of a straight wind turbine generator into a tornado wind turbine Figure 19: Exhaust port Figure 20: Lightning collection System Figure 21: Schematic diagram of the actual installation of the tornado wind turbine and its drainage system Figure 22: Schematic diagram of the drainage system Figure 23: Front side view of the induced draft fan Figure 24: Stereoscopic view of the induced draft fan Page 13 201231803 Supplementary correction Period: 2011.7.28 [Description of main components] Figure 1: Intake chamber 1 Intake shelter 2 Intake port 3 Intake port 4 Intake chamber base fixing bolt 5 Intake chamber base Figure 2: Intake Lane 1 Intake 2 Air Filter 3 Intake Shutoff Valve 0 4 Intake Regulator 5 Various Gas Traps 6 Intake Filter Cleaning Tank Figure 3: Intake Regulating Valve Front View Figure 1 Regulating Valve Drive Motor 2 Adjustment Valve-driven bevel gear 3 Regulating valve transmission bevel gear 4 Regulating valve drive worm 5 Regulating valve drive worm gear 6 Regulating valve plate 7 Regulating valve plate drive gear set Q 8 intake port Figure 4: Intake control valve stereo view 1 Adjustment Valve body 2 Regulating valve disc 3 Regulating valve disc drive gear set Figure 5: Various gas traps 1 Capturer housing 2 Various gas capture cylinders 3 Various gas capture tubes 4 Air inlets Figure 6: Various gas traps Stereogram 1 Capturer Enclosure 2 Various gas trapping tanks Page 14 201231803 Supplementary correction date: 2011.7.28 3 Various gas receiving pipes 4 Exhaust port Figure 7: Front side of balanced pipe connecting pipe Figure 1 Balance Body 2 Connecting pipe casing 3 Balance valve venting port © venting pipe Figure 8: Balanced valve connecting pipe 3D diagram 1 Balanced valve body 2 Connecting pipe casing 3 Connecting pipe support frame 4 Balance valve vent 5 Exhaust pipe Figure 9: Balance Valve air driven air connection pipe 1 1 balance valve 2 2 balance 闽 3 3 balance valve 4 4 balance valve 5 drive air pipe 6 compressed air source 7 electromagnetic control valve Figure 10 : balance valve structure Balance valve drive diaphragm 3 Balance valve return spring 4 Balance valve stem 5 Balance valve body 6 Balance valve seat 7 Balance valve exhaust port 8 Drive air connection pipe Figure 11: Cylinder wind turbine 1 Housing 2 Support frame 3 Drive impeller 4 Impeller coupling page 15 201231803 Supplementary correction date: 2011.7.28 5 Generator coupling 6 Generator set 7 Conductor and control - Line take-out box Figure 12: Stereo diagram of tubular wind turbine _ 1 Shell 2 Support frame 3 Drive impeller 4 Generator set 5 Conductor and control line connection box Figure 13: Exhaust pipe connection barrel perspective view 1 Connection tube housing 2 1 exhaust pipe 3 second exhaust pipe 4 third exhaust pipe 5 fourth exhaust pipe 6 support frame Fig. 14: straight-type wind turbine set vertical connection diagram 1 connected pipe with balance valve 2 balance valve 3 support Rack 4 Balance valve Exhaust pipe 5 Cylinder wind turbine 6 Drive impeller 7 Generator 8 Conductor and control line Outlet box 9 Exhaust pipe connecting pipe 10 Exhaust pipe Figure 15: Wind turbine winding and wiring diagram 1 Generator rotor winding 2 Generator stator winding 3 Generator main breaker 4 Generator primary transformer 5 Synchronizer 6 Busbar connection main breaker 7 Busbar Page 16 201231803 Supplementary correction date: 2011.7.28 8 permanent magnet diagram 16 : Connecting the front side of the connecting tube Figure 1 Connecting the outer casing Figure 17: Front side of the various angle connecting barrel Figure 1 Connecting the barrel housing 2 Flange Figure 18: Straight-tube wind turbines twisted into a tornado wind turbine schematic round 1 Inlet 2 Intake chamber 3 Intake chamber base 4 Support frame 5 Bridge support frame 6 Connection tube with balance valve 7 Tubular wind turbine 8 Connection tube with exhaust pipe 9 Multi-angle ⑩ vent communication pipe 19: exhaust port connected to an exhaust flange ① ② ③ bracket funnel-shaped exhaust port ④ ⑤ roof exhaust connection pipe ⑥ ⑦ copper ball copper ball lightning collecting pipe coupling ⑧ copper ball lightning collecting column

⑨ 導綫聯結JI ⑩ 導綫 圖20: 雷電收集系統 ① 排氣口 ② 雷電收集銅球組 ③ 導綫連接器 ④ 導綫 ⑤ 絕緣碍子 ⑥ 電阻器 第17頁 201231803 補充修正日期:2011.7.28 ⑦蓄電池組 ©負載 ⑨ 接地綫 ⑩ 聯結端子 圖21 : 龍捲風式風力發電機组實際裝機及其排水系統示意圖 ① 進氣室 ② 直筒式風力發電機串成龍捲風風力發電機組 ③ 排氣口 ④ 雷電收集系統 ⑤ 雨水排放甲板 ⑥ 雨水縱向排放管 ⑦ 雨水傾斜式排放管 ⑧ 具平衡閥連通管 ⑨ 筒式風力發電機 ⑩ 具排氣管連通管 ⑪大型進氣圓型屋 圖22: 排水系統示意圖 ① 雨水排放甲板 ② 雨水縱向排放槽 ③ 雨水傾斜式排放槽 ④ 雨水排放甲板固定支撐架 ⑤ 雨水排放甲板固定孔 圖23: 引風機正側面圖 ① 外殼 ② 葉輪 ③ 聯軸器 ④ 驅動馬達組 ⑤ 支撐架 ⑥ 電力電纜及控制綫接出箱 圖24: 引風機立體圖 ① 外殼 ② 葉輪 ③ 驅動馬達組 ④ 支撐架 ⑤ 電力電纜及控制綫接出箱 第18頁9 Wire connection JI 10 wire Figure 20: Lightning collection system 1 Exhaust port 2 Lightning collection copper ball set 3 Wire connector 4 Wire 5 Insulation insulator 6 Resistor Page 17 201231803 Supplementary correction date: 2011.7.28 7 Battery pack © load 9 Grounding wire 10 Connecting terminal Figure 21: Actual installation of tornado wind turbine and its drainage system 1 Intake room 2 Straight wind turbines are twisted into a tornado wind turbine 3 Exhaust port 4 Lightning collection system 5 Rainwater drainage deck 6 Rainwater longitudinal discharge pipe 7 Rainwater inclined discharge pipe 8 Balanced pipe communication pipe 9 Barrel wind turbine 10 Exhaust pipe communication pipe 11 Large intake round house Figure 22: Drainage system schematic 1 Rainwater drainage deck 2 Rainwater vertical Drain tank 3 Rain drain tank 4 Rain drain deck fixed support 5 Rain drain deck fixing hole Figure 23: Draft fan side view 1 Shell 2 Impeller 3 Coupling 4 Drive motor group 5 Support frame 6 Power cable and control line Outlet box Figure 24: Steering fan perspective view 1 Shell 2 impeller Group driving motor bracket ④ ⑤ power cables and control lines 18 connected to the tank page

Claims (1)

201231803 補充修正曰期:2011.7.28 七、申請專利範圍: h 機組··進氣端_主關斷閥組,再啣接具平衡間之 力支槪力發《,本體成為筒式風 3· 成多段式風力發電機組,進氣端設有主關_ 串聯式龍播風風力發電機組』,可操控單機啟、停、 4 等δ力較強之同氣層風道之使用,為本發明專矛&之:。 ίϊίϊ 串s龍捲風式風力發電機、组,藉由高山"'地 O iii ί來ί=2振及氣壓產生源源不斷之龍捲 龍捲風風力ίΐϊ^ίίί Ιίί^纖崎及串聯式 5 合龍捲風風道、進氣室、空氣捕捉器及具漏斗型出 :ΐίίίΐ=ίίί;ϊίί 麟料収域《S 用 6· ΐ捲=道周圍之傾斜式排水Τ板,可將雨水引流至縱向集水系 建築物及====風道周圍及各種建築物,^ 7· =ίίίί^可糖麵風驗’也可防財灌入風道内 *為本 8. Κ型統上= 巧設十只銅球、銅環及 ❸ 又接$^含^%能電流,藉銅球之♦電性將雲中之能量接通‘ 降ΪΪC雷t殘H超高絕緣體包護其導錢,經電2 存,供人門H至圍’即可將此電流導入此電池組儲 Q Ζ田使用’此雷電收集系統為本發明專利權之八。 、、《電機串聯成人造龍捲風道’可用來發電、降低大氣 =駒球1化和緩氣候,並操取大氣中可用氣體及有毒氣體, 氣七業電業排放之廢氣汚染,可藉此龍捲風道造成之 1〇 it張之有效高度’應為本發财九項專利權。 i風風風力發電機組也顧在低海拔之山區或高樓,在 ,低海拔的山區及高樓,充份發揮本龍捲^ 凤刀發電機組之功能,為本發明第十項.專利權。 八、圖式:共24圖 第19頁201231803 Supplementary amendment period: 2011.7.28 VII. Patent application scope: h Unit ··Intake terminal _Main shut-off valve group, and then connect with the balance between the force of force, the body becomes the cylinder wind 3· It is a multi-stage wind turbine with a main switch _ series-type dragon-cast wind turbine set at the intake end, which can control the use of the same-gas channel with strong δ force such as single start, stop, and 4, which is the invention. Special Spear & ϊ ϊ s 龙 龙 龙 龙 风力 风力 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙 龙Road, air intake, air trap and funnel type: ΐίίίΐ= ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί 麟 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 = = = = = = = 倾斜 倾斜 倾斜 倾斜 倾斜 倾斜 倾斜 倾斜 倾斜 倾斜 倾斜 倾斜And ==== around the wind tunnel and various buildings, ^ 7· = ί ί ί ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ The copper ring and the cymbal are connected to the $^ containing ^% energy, and the energy of the cloud is connected by the electric power of the copper ball. 'The lowering of the C-retreating H-high insulation protects the money, and the electricity is saved. The human door H to the surrounding 'can be introduced into this battery pack storage Q Ζ田 use 'this lightning collection system is the patent right of the invention. , "Electrical series connected into artificial tornado air duct" can be used to generate electricity, reduce the atmosphere = the ball and the climate, and operate the gas and toxic gases in the atmosphere, the exhaust gas pollution from the gas industry, can use this tornado wind channel The effective height of 1〇it Zhang’s should be the nine patents for this. i wind wind turbines are also in the mountains or high-rises of low altitude, in the low-altitude mountainous areas and high-rise buildings, fully play the function of this dragon roll ^ phoenix generator set, which is the tenth item of the invention. . Eight, the pattern: a total of 24 maps page 19
TW100103608A 2011-01-28 2011-01-28 Barrel-type wind turbine to cascade tornado-type wind turbine TW201231803A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10320315B2 (en) 2013-08-06 2019-06-11 Wobben Properties Gmbh Method for controlling wind turbines

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10320315B2 (en) 2013-08-06 2019-06-11 Wobben Properties Gmbh Method for controlling wind turbines

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