201228128 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種電子卡連接芎 裝置的電子卡連接器。 特別涉及一種用於電子 [0002]201228128 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to an electronic card connector of an electronic card connection device. Especially related to an electronic [0002]
[0003] [0004] 【先前技術】 目前，可減電衫置的電子卡連接器通常包括本體、 滑動連接於本體上的託盤及彈性體。託盤用於承載電子 卡。彈性體設置於託盤—端。當電子卡放置於託盤插入 電子裝置時，推移託盤以擠塵彈性體，彈性體發變彈性 形變並存儲雜勢能；而退卡時，僅需沿電子卡插入的 方向再次按壓託盤使彈㈣復形變而將電子卡退出。缺 而’隨機電子裝置往薄型化方向發展，設置於電子装’置 200上的電子卡連接器越來越緊凑，如圖1所示，當需要 將電子卡退㈣’用戶通常需要借助於錐尖物2二用於 託盤60以將電子卡彈出，不方便用戶使用。 【發明内容】 有鑒於此，有必要提供一種改進的電子卡連接器。 該電子卡連接器’包括基座、滑動收容於基座的託盤及 退卡機構。託盤用於承載電子卡以將電子卡插入或退出 電子卡連接器。該退卡機構包括驅動單元及傳動單元。 傳動單元-端轉動連接於驅動單元’另—端抵接於託盤 ’並能夠在驅動單元的驅動下繞—位於傳動單元的所述 兩端之間的轉動中心轉動。傳動單it的所述另-端進而 帶動該託盤沿平行於託盤插入方向的方向移動。 099147127 本發明還提供-㈣有域電子卡連接器的電子裝置 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共19頁 0992080958-0 [0005] 201228128 [0006] [0007] [0008] 該電子裝置還包括1連接於電子卡連接器的處理器。 該處理器電連接於電子切㈣的驅動單元，驅動單元 用於在處理$的控制下驅動電子卡連接器的傳動單元沿 上述轉動中心以將託盤插人或退出所述基座。 上述電子裝置藉由處理器控制驅動單以驅動傳動單元 轉動以將託盤退”子Μ，從㈣必借助於錐尖物便 可將電子卡從電子|置中退出，方便用戶操作。 【實施方式】 請一併參閱圖2和圖3，為一較佳實施方式的電子裝置⑽ 的示意圖。該電子裝置100包括殼體1〇、容設於殼體_ 的電路板20及設置於電路板2Q上的電子卡連接㈣。該 電子卡連接H则於插置電子卡（未Μ)並將電子卡 電連接於電路板2G。電子卡可以是_卡、仰卡等。此外 ’該電子裂置1GG還包括處理器5G、連接於處理㈣的輸入/輸出單㈣、電源7G及顯示單_。處理器5〇用於—和處理各種指令。輸入/輸出單元㈣於接收用戶輸 ^操作並產生相應的操作胃訊。顯示單元_㈣示文 字、圖片”訊。在本實施财，處理⑽集成於電路 板20中。 請-併參考圖4，電子卡連接器3〇在本實施例中包括基座 310、滑動收容於基座310中的託盤32〇、分別設置於託 盤320兩相對側的兩個退卡機構33〇及若干接觸端子34〇 。託盤320用於承載電子卡以將電子卡插入或退出電子裝 置100。基座310固定於電路板20上。退卡機構33〇用於 將容置於基座31〇中的託盤彈出，從而將承載於託盤 099147127 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共19頁 0992080958-0 201228128 =上的電子卡退出電子裝置1〇〇。電子卡連接㈣藉由 μ若干接觸端子340將插入其中的電 2〇。 丁卞包連接於電路板 _]基座310開設有用於收容託盤32〇的收容槽312。收容槽 312 —端形成有開口 314。託盤320藉由開σ314插入或日滑 出收容槽312。若干接觸端子34G設置收容槽312底部並月 電性連接於電路板20，使得電子卡插入電子卡連接器3〇 後可藉由若干接觸端子340電連接於電路板20。基座31〇 〇 平行電子卡插入方向的兩側壁部分被⑽形成有兩相對 的切口 31 6。 [_託盤320開設有用於收容電子卡的收容部322。託盤32〇 的—端設置有擋板324，用於當託盤320插入電子卡連接 器30的收容槽312時將託盤320擋設於間〇314處。託盤 320兩侧遠離擋板324的末端内凹分別形成有兩相對的卡 合部326，該卡合部326包_二朝外傾斜的_壁3262 ^ 〇 [〇〇11]每一個退卡機構330均包括驅動單元332、傳動單元334 及底座350。底座350固定於電路板20上《驅動單元332 可轉動地連接於底座350上，用於驅動傳動單元334沿一 轉動中心轉動。該轉動中心在本實施例中為設置於傳動 單元334兩端之間的的枢轴345。傳動單元334 —端連接 於驅動單元332，另一端抵接於託盤32〇的卡合部326， 用於當驅動單元332轉動時將託盤320退出或插入電子卡 連接器30。 [0012] 驅動早元332包括轉動連接於底座350上的電磁鐵33.6及 099147127 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共19頁 0992080958-0 201228128 滑動收容於電磁鐵336中驅動桿338。電磁鐵336藉由轉 轴337轉動連接於底座350 ’其包括螺型線圈3362及大致 呈蹄型的鐵芯3364。鐵芯3364包括本體3365及自本體 3365兩端垂直延伸而成兩延伸臂3367。兩個延伸臂3367 分別開設有兩相對圓孔3369。螺型線圈3362容置於兩延 伸臂3367之間，且與圓孔3369同軸心設置。驅動桿338 穿過圓孔3369及螺型線圈3362，從而能沿軸向滑動地收 容於電磁鐵336中。驅動桿338—端轉動連接於傳動單元 334。在本實施例中’驅動桿338和鐵芯3364均由軟鐵材 料製成。 [0013] [0014] 可以理解地，在其他一些實處方武中)驅動單元332還可 以是步進電機或伺服電機（未示出）等其他驅動機構。 例如，將傳動單元334轉動連接於步進電機或伺服電機的 機轴（未示出），從而當步進電機或伺服電機工作時， 驅動傳動單元334轉動。 傳動單元334包括轉動連接於底座35〇的傳動桿339、部 分收容於傳動桿339中的彈性抵壓單元37〇。彈性抵壓單 元370在本實施例中包括抵壓件341及收容於傳動桿339 中的彈性件343。可以理解地，在其他實施方式中，彈性 抵壓單元370還可以是彈性橡膠頭。該傳動桿一端開設有 第一軸孔3392，傳動桿339藉由第一軸孔3392轉動連接 於驅動桿338。傳動桿339的中端位置處開設有第二軸孔 3394，傳動桿339藉由第二軸孔3394及柩軸345轉動連接 於底座350 ^傳動桿339遠離第一軸孔3392的一端開設有 凹槽3396。凹槽3396沿靠近第二軸孔3394的方向徑向延 099147127 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共丨9頁 0992080958-0 201228128 [0015] Ο [0016] Ο [0017] 伸。凹槽3396依次收容彈性件343和抵壓件34ι，使得抵 壓件341在彈性件343作用下可伸縮地收容於傳動桿339 。抵壓件341大致呈τ形，其外露於凹槽3396的一端收容 於卡合部326且與卡合部326的形狀相匹配。在本實施例 中，彈性件343使得抵壓件341始終抵接於卡合部326。 此外，為了使傳動桿339保持在託盤320所在的平面時轉 動’電子卡連接器30還包括限位板360。限位板360與底 座350平行，且與底座350之間形成一間隙（未示出）以 限制傳動彳干339在平行於底座350的平面内水準轉動。 處理器50電連接於驅動單元332、輪入/輸出單元6〇及顯 示單元80，用於根據用戶輸入的操作命冷開啟或關閉驅 動單元332以將託盤320退出或插入電子裝置1〇(^具體 為’當用戶需要退出託盤320時，用戶可藉由輸入/輸出 單元60輸入‘彈出“指令（“插入“指令），處理器5〇 慢根據用戶的輸入操作給蟫舞線圈3362通電（通以相反 方向的電流），使得驅動桿338在電磁鐵336的作用下向 右（左）滑動並拉動傳動桿Ρ9戌舞壓件341順（逆）時 針轉動’從而將託盤320彈出（插入）收容槽312。 如圖5所示’當託盤320容置於收容槽312中時，傳動桿 339抵接於託盤320的卡合部326，且與託盤320插入方向 (即’電子卡插入方向）的夾角α大於9〇度，優選地， 夾角α為100度。此時，抵壓件341對託盤320施加的作 用力會產生一個平行於電子卡插入方向的分力，使託盤 320收容於收容槽312中時更加穩固。 099147127 表單編號Α0101 第7頁/共19頁 0992080958-0 201228128 [0018] 如圖6所示，當需要將託盤320彈出時，用戶藉由輸入/輸 出單元60輸入控制指令；處理器50則根據用戶操作給螺 型線圈3362通電’使得驅動桿338在電磁鐵336的作用下 向右滑動並拉動傳動桿339及抵壓件341順時針轉動，從 而將託盤320彈出收容槽312。用戶可根據需要將電子卡 承載於託盤320上以插入電子裝置1〇〇或將託盤32〇中的 電子卡取出。 [0019] 當需要將託盤320插入電子裝置100時，用戶可沿託盤 320插入方向施加一作用力於擋板324，使託盤320滑入 收容槽312。此外’用戶還可藉由輸入/輸出單元6〇輸入 操作指令’以使處理器5 0根據該操作指令沿給螺型線圈 3362通以相反方向的電流，使得使..得媒動桿338在電磁鐵 336的作用下向左滑動並拉動傳動桿339及抵壓件341逆 時針轉動，從而將託盤320插入收容槽312。 [0020] 本技術領域的普通技術人員應當認識到，以上的實施方 式僅是用來說明本發明，而並非用作為對本發明的限定 ，只要在本發明的實質精神辑圍之内，對以上實施例所 作的適當改變和變化都落在本發明要求保護的範圍之内 〇 【圖式簡單說明】 [0021] 圖1係習知技術所揭示之從電子裝置中退出託盤時的示意 圖。 圃係本發明-較佳實施方式的電子裝置的局部分解圖， 該電子裝置包括電子卡連接哭。 099147127 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共19頁 0992080958-0 201228128 [0023] 圖3係圖2所示電子裝置的功能模組圖。 [0024] 圖4係圖2所示電子裝置中的電子卡連接器的分解圖 [0025] 圖5係託盤插入電子裝置後的狀態示意圖。 [0026] 圖6係託盤退出電子裝置後的狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0027] 電子裝置：100 [0028] 殼體：10 Ο [0029] 電路板：20 [0030] 電子卡連接器：30 [0031] 處理器：50 [0032] 輸入/輸出單元：60 [0033] 電源：70 [0034] 顯示單元：80 [0035] 基座：310 [0036] 託盤：320 [0037] 退卡機構：330 [0038] 接觸端子：340 [0039] 底座：350 [0040] 限位板：360 [0041] 收容槽：312 099147127 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共19頁 0992080958-0 201228128 [0042] 開口 ： 31 4 [0043] 切口 ： 31 6 [0044] 收容部：322 [0045] 擋板：324 [0046] 卡合部：326 [0047] 侧壁：3262 [0048] 驅動單元：332 [0049] 傳動單元：334 [0050] 電磁鐵：336 [0051] 驅動桿：338 [0052] 螺型線圈：3362 [0053] 鐵芯：3364 [0054] 本體：3365 [0055] 延伸臂：3367 [0056] 圓孔：33 6 9 [0057] 傳動桿：339 [0058] 樞軸：345 [0059] 轉軸：337 [0060] 第一軸孔：3392 099147127 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共19頁 0992080958-0 201228128 [0061] 第二軸孔：3394 [0062] 凹槽：33 96 [0063] 彈性抵壓單元：370 [0064] 抵壓件：341 [0065] 彈性件：343 ❹ 099147127 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共19頁 0992080958-0[0004] [Prior Art] At present, an electronic card connector for a power-down jacket generally includes a body, a tray slidably coupled to the body, and an elastic body. The tray is used to carry an electronic card. The elastomer is placed on the tray end. When the electronic card is placed in the tray and inserted into the electronic device, the tray is pushed to squeeze the elastic body, and the elastic body is elastically deformed and stored to store the hybrid energy; when the card is retracted, the tray is pressed again in the direction in which the electronic card is inserted to make the bomb (4) Deformation and exit the electronic card. Lack of 'random electronic devices to the direction of thinning, the electronic card connector set on the electronic device 200 is more and more compact, as shown in Figure 1, when the need to retreat the electronic card (four) 'user usually need to resort The cone tip 2 is used for the tray 60 to eject the electronic card, which is inconvenient for the user to use. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is desirable to provide an improved electronic card connector. The electronic card connector ' includes a base, a tray slidably received by the base, and a card ejecting mechanism. The tray is used to carry an electronic card to insert or eject the electronic card into the electronic card connector. The card ejecting mechanism includes a driving unit and a transmission unit. The transmission unit-end is rotatably coupled to the drive unit and the other end abuts against the tray and is rotatable about the center of rotation between the two ends of the transmission unit. The other end of the drive unit it in turn drives the tray to move in a direction parallel to the direction in which the tray is inserted. 099147127 The present invention further provides - (4) electronic device with a domain electronic card connector form number A0101 page 3 / 19 pages 0992080958-0 [0005] 201228128 [0007] [0008] [0008] The electronic device further includes 1 connected to The processor of the electronic card connector. The processor is electrically coupled to an electronically-cut (four) drive unit for driving the drive unit of the electronic card connector under control of the process $ along the center of rotation to insert or eject the tray from the base. The electronic device is controlled by the processor to drive the driving unit to rotate the tray to retreat the tray. From (4), the electronic card can be taken out from the electronic device by means of the cone tip, which is convenient for the user to operate. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams of an electronic device (10) according to a preferred embodiment. The electronic device 100 includes a housing 1 , a circuit board 20 housed in the housing _ , and a circuit board 2Q . The electronic card is connected (4). The electronic card connection H is inserted into the electronic card (not yet) and the electronic card is electrically connected to the circuit board 2G. The electronic card can be a card, a card, etc. In addition, the electronic chip is placed The 1GG further includes a processor 5G, an input/output unit (4) connected to the processing (4), a power supply 7G, and a display unit. The processor 5 is used to process and process various instructions. The input/output unit (4) receives and outputs a user operation and generates Corresponding operation of stomach information. Display unit _ (four) shows text, picture "news. In the present implementation, the process (10) is integrated in the circuit board 20. In the present embodiment, the electronic card connector 3 includes a base 310, a tray 32 slidably received in the base 310, and two ejecting mechanisms 33 respectively disposed on opposite sides of the tray 320. 〇 and a number of contact terminals 34〇. The tray 320 is used to carry an electronic card to insert or eject the electronic card into the electronic device 100. The susceptor 310 is fixed to the circuit board 20. The ejecting mechanism 33 is used to eject the tray accommodated in the base 31〇, thereby ejecting the electronic card carried on the tray 099147127 Form No. A0101/4/19 pages 0992080958-0 201228128= Hey. The electronic card is connected (4) by means of a plurality of contact terminals 340 to be electrically inserted therein. The Dingke bag is connected to the circuit board. The base 310 is provided with a receiving groove 312 for receiving the tray 32〇. An opening 314 is formed at the end of the receiving groove 312. The tray 320 is inserted or eslid out of the receiving groove 312 by the opening σ314. A plurality of contact terminals 34G are disposed at the bottom of the receiving groove 312 and are electrically connected to the circuit board 20 such that the electronic card is inserted into the electronic card connector 3 and electrically connected to the circuit board 20 by a plurality of contact terminals 340. The base 31 〇 两 the side wall portions of the parallel electronic card insertion direction are formed with two opposite slits 316 by (10). [_Tray 320 is provided with a housing portion 322 for housing an electronic card. The end of the tray 32 is provided with a baffle 324 for blocking the tray 320 at the sill 314 when the tray 320 is inserted into the receiving slot 312 of the electronic card connector 30. Two opposite engaging portions 326 are respectively formed on the two sides of the tray 320 away from the end of the baffle 324, and the engaging portions 326 are respectively slanted toward the outer wall 3262 ^ 〇 [〇〇 11] each card ejecting mechanism Each of 330 includes a drive unit 332, a transmission unit 334, and a base 350. The base 350 is fixed to the circuit board 20. The drive unit 332 is rotatably coupled to the base 350 for driving the transmission unit 334 to rotate along a center of rotation. The center of rotation is a pivot 345 disposed between the ends of the transmission unit 334 in this embodiment. The end of the transmission unit 334 is connected to the driving unit 332, and the other end abuts on the engaging portion 326 of the tray 32, for withdrawing or inserting the tray 320 into the electronic card connector 30 when the driving unit 332 is rotated. [0012] The drive element 332 includes an electromagnet 33.6 and 099147127 rotatably coupled to the base 350. Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 19 0992080958-0 201228128 The drive rod 338 is slidably received in the electromagnet 336. The electromagnet 336 is rotatably coupled to the base 350' by a shaft 337. It includes a helical coil 3362 and a generally hoof-shaped core 3364. The iron core 3364 includes a body 3365 and two extending arms 3367 extending perpendicularly from opposite ends of the body 3365. The two extension arms 3367 are respectively provided with two opposite circular holes 3369. The solenoid 3362 is received between the two extension arms 3367 and is disposed concentrically with the circular hole 3369. The drive rod 338 passes through the circular hole 3369 and the helical coil 3362 so as to be slidably received in the electromagnet 336 in the axial direction. The drive rod 338 is rotationally coupled to the transmission unit 334. In the present embodiment, both the drive rod 338 and the iron core 3364 are made of soft iron material. [0014] It will be understood that the driving unit 332 may also be other driving mechanisms such as a stepping motor or a servo motor (not shown). For example, the transmission unit 334 is rotationally coupled to a stepper motor or a servo motor shaft (not shown) such that when the stepper motor or servo motor operates, the drive transmission unit 334 rotates. The transmission unit 334 includes a transmission rod 339 rotatably coupled to the base 35〇, and an elastic pressing unit 37〇 partially received in the transmission rod 339. In this embodiment, the elastic pressing unit 370 includes a pressing member 341 and an elastic member 343 received in the driving rod 339. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the elastic pressing unit 370 can also be an elastic rubber head. A first shaft hole 3392 is opened at one end of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod 339 is rotatably connected to the driving rod 338 by the first shaft hole 3392. A second shaft hole 3394 is defined in the middle end of the transmission rod 339. The transmission rod 339 is rotatably connected to the base 350 by the second shaft hole 3394 and the shaft 345. The end of the transmission rod 339 away from the first shaft hole 3392 is concave. Slot 3396. The groove 3396 is radially extended in the direction of the second shaft hole 3394. 099147127 Form No. A0101 Page 6/Total 9 Page 0992080958-0 201228128 [0015] Ο [0017] 伸 [0017] The recess 3396 receives the elastic member 343 and the pressing member 34ι in order, so that the pressing member 341 is telescopically received by the transmission rod 339 by the elastic member 343. The pressing member 341 has a substantially z-shape, and one end exposed to the recess 3396 is received by the engaging portion 326 and matches the shape of the engaging portion 326. In the present embodiment, the elastic member 343 causes the pressing member 341 to abut against the engaging portion 326 at all times. Additionally, in order to maintain the drive rod 339 in the plane in which the tray 320 is located, the electronic card connector 30 also includes a limit plate 360. The stop plate 360 is parallel to the base 350 and forms a gap (not shown) with the base 350 to limit the level of rotation of the drive rim 339 in a plane parallel to the base 350. The processor 50 is electrically connected to the driving unit 332, the wheel input/output unit 6A, and the display unit 80 for opening or closing the driving unit 332 according to the operation input by the user to eject or insert the tray 320 into the electronic device 1 (^ Specifically, when the user needs to exit the tray 320, the user can input a 'pop-up' command ("insert" command) by the input/output unit 60, and the processor 5 can power on the break dance coil 3362 according to the input operation of the user. With the current in the opposite direction, the driving rod 338 slides to the right (left) by the action of the electromagnet 336 and pulls the transmission rod Ρ9, the dancing member 341 rotates (reverse) the hour hand to eject (insert) the tray 320. The slot 312. As shown in FIG. 5, when the tray 320 is received in the receiving slot 312, the transmission rod 339 abuts against the engaging portion 326 of the tray 320, and is inserted into the tray 320 (ie, the 'electronic card insertion direction'). The angle α is greater than 9 degrees, and preferably, the angle α is 100 degrees. At this time, the force applied by the pressing member 341 to the tray 320 generates a component force parallel to the insertion direction of the electronic card, so that the tray 320 is received in the receiving slot. 312 099147127 Form No. 1010101 Page 7 / Total 19 Page 0992080958-0 201228128 [0018] As shown in FIG. 6, when the tray 320 needs to be ejected, the user inputs a control command by the input/output unit 60; 50, the screw coil 3362 is energized according to the user operation, so that the driving rod 338 slides to the right under the action of the electromagnet 336 and pulls the transmission rod 339 and the pressing member 341 to rotate clockwise, thereby ejecting the tray 320 into the receiving groove 312. The electronic card can be carried on the tray 320 as needed to insert the electronic device 1 or to take out the electronic card in the tray 32. [0019] When the tray 320 needs to be inserted into the electronic device 100, the user can insert the direction along the tray 320. Applying a force to the baffle 324, the tray 320 is slid into the receiving slot 312. In addition, the user can also input an operation command by the input/output unit 6 to cause the processor 50 to follow the operation command to the helical coil. 3362 passes the current in the opposite direction, so that the obtained medium moving rod 338 slides to the left under the action of the electromagnet 336 and pulls the transmission rod 339 and the pressing member 341 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby pushing the tray 320. The present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention, as long as it is within the spirit of the present invention. The appropriate changes and modifications of the above embodiments are within the scope of the claimed invention. [0021] FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the prior art when the tray is ejected from the electronic device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS A partial exploded view of an electronic device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device including an electronic card connection crying. 099147127 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 19 0992080958-0 201228128 [0023] FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2. 4 is an exploded view of the electronic card connector in the electronic device shown in FIG. 2. [0025] FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state in which the tray is inserted into the electronic device. 6 is a schematic view showing a state after the tray is ejected from the electronic device. [Main component symbol description] [0027] Electronic device: 100 [0028] Housing: 10 Ο [0029] Circuit board: 20 [0030] Electronic card connector: 30 [0031] Processor: 50 [0032] Input/output Unit: 60 [0033] Power supply: 70 [0034] Display unit: 80 [0035] Base: 310 [0036] Tray: 320 [0037] Card ejecting mechanism: 330 [0038] Contact terminal: 340 [0039] Base: 350 [0040] Limiting plate: 360 [0041] Storage slot: 312 099147127 Form number A0101 Page 9 / Total 19 page 0992080958-0 201228128 [0042] Opening: 31 4 [0043] Cutting: 31 6 [0044] Containing department: 322 [0045] baffle: 324 [0046] engaging portion: 326 [0047] side wall: 3262 [0048] drive unit: 332 [0049] transmission unit: 334 [0050] electromagnet: 336 [0051] drive rod: 338 [0052] Screw coil: 3362 [0053] Core: 3364 [0054] Body: 3365 [0055] Extension arm: 3367 [0056] Round hole: 33 6 9 [0057] Transmission rod: 339 [0058] Pivot :345 [0059] Rotary shaft: 337 [0060] First shaft hole: 3392 099147127 Form number A0101 Page 10/Total 19 page 0992080958-0 201228128 [0061] Second shaft hole: 3 394 [0062] Groove: 33 96 [0063] Elastic pressing unit: 370 [0064] Pressing member: 341 [0065] Elastic member: 343 ❹ 099147127 Form number A0101 Page 11 of 19 0992080958-0