TW201228110A - Multiband antenna - Google Patents

Multiband antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201228110A
TW201228110A TW99147150A TW99147150A TW201228110A TW 201228110 A TW201228110 A TW 201228110A TW 99147150 A TW99147150 A TW 99147150A TW 99147150 A TW99147150 A TW 99147150A TW 201228110 A TW201228110 A TW 201228110A
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Taiwan
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frequency
light
feeding
low
intermediate frequency
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TW99147150A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chuan-Ling Hu
Yu-Wei Chen
Chang-Fa Yang
Shun-Tian Lin
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Ymy Co Ltd
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Priority to TW99147150A priority Critical patent/TW201228110A/en
Publication of TW201228110A publication Critical patent/TW201228110A/en

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Abstract

A multiband antenna includes a dielectric substrate, and a metal radiation layer disposed on the dielectric substrate surface. The metal radiation layer has a feeding part. The bottom right side of the feeding part is extended with a grounding part, and a symmetrical coupling part is crossly disposed on both sides. Both sides of the feeding part are symmetrically extended, from the bottom to the top, with a plurality of radiating parts horizontally arranged as branches and having preset path lengths, widths and gap sizes. The radiating parts are additionally extended with amplification parts or fine-tune parts having specific patterns. The left side of the feeding part has a junction part. Both are spaced at a specific spacing. The present invention utilizes a plurality of inverted F-shape metal radiation layers arranged horizontally arranged at branches to stimulate multiband resonant modes, and by regulating the spacing and extending the structural pattern of the radiation layers, the required operating bandwidth and impedance matching are regulated to realize the planar miniature antenna structure, thereby meeting the application environment of the notebook computer or vehicle communication system.

Description

201228110 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係提供一種微型化多頻天線,特別指一種具有 複數個水平分支排列的倒F型金屬輻射層結構,藉由延伸 輕射層的結構型絲操作織及阻抗匹配的多頻天 線。 【先前技術】201228110 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention provides a miniaturized multi-frequency antenna, in particular to an inverted F-type metal radiation layer structure having a plurality of horizontal branch arrangements, by extending the structure of the light-emitting layer Multi-frequency antenna for wire handling and impedance matching. [Prior Art]

現今電子產品為能夠符合行動通訊便利的需求,設計 ^體積微魏、輕薄化以及㈣接好種頻段訊號之天線 結構,已成為無線通訊環境下的必然趨勢。 …天線就像是賴管道’馳電路板料種電路的射頻 虎轉換為電磁波,以便在無線發射機與接收機之間的傳 輸"貝上傳送’或是將電磁波轉換成射頻訊號給電路使 用。發射機天線會激勵其觸(近場)㈣場或磁場,將電 氣訊號轉換為電磁波。 面倒F型天線為例,係由輕射元件、傳輸線及接 平面三大部分所構成’其天_寬設計必須考量其輕射 件的長度、寬度以及轉接地平面高鱗,但受限於輕 =平面與接地平_特定高度距離要求而無法任意調整頻 ㈣^件體積無法有效_減,雜以達到天線 ===求。爛滅件通常以金 、成4了配合電子產品内部的空間,必須以複數 2面或曲面折料為天線的結構,使得模具製作上較為 硬雜,必彡驗多次祕績¥$作辦才能絲天線的結 2〇1228li〇 構形狀’除了成本提高以外再加上因材料變形應力所產生 微結構改變,將使天線的電氣特性受到影響。 為了在天線體積上達到輕、薄、短、小的要求,通常 會降低或影響部分參數效能’特別是天線設計受限於本身 的物理特性,在微型化過程中常常面臨到天線增益不足與 頻寬不佳的情況,因此,如何在天線體積縮小化的過程中Nowadays, in order to meet the needs of mobile communication and convenience, the design of the antenna structure with small size, light weight and (4) good frequency band signal has become an inevitable trend in the wireless communication environment. ...the antenna is like a radio frequency tiger that converts the circuit board into a electromagnetic wave, so that it can transmit between the wireless transmitter and the receiver, or convert the electromagnetic wave into an RF signal for use in the circuit. . The transmitter antenna excites the touch (near field) (four) field or magnetic field to convert the electrical signal into electromagnetic waves. For example, the inverted-F antenna is composed of three parts: a light-emitting component, a transmission line and a junction plane. The design of the sky-width must consider the length and width of the light-emitting component and the height of the ground plane, but it is limited by Light = plane and ground level _ specific height distance requirements can not be adjusted arbitrarily (four) ^ piece volume can not be effective _ reduce, miscellaneous to reach the antenna === seeking. The rotten parts are usually made of gold and 4 pieces of space inside the electronic product. The structure of the antenna must be multi-faceted or curved to make the mold harder. It must be tested for many times. In addition to the cost increase, the junction of the wire antenna 2〇1228li can be affected by the microstructure change caused by the material deformation stress, which will affect the electrical characteristics of the antenna. In order to achieve light, thin, short, and small requirements on the antenna volume, it usually reduces or affects some of the parameter performance. In particular, the antenna design is limited by its physical characteristics. In the miniaturization process, the antenna gain is often insufficient. Poor width, therefore, how to reduce the size of the antenna

有效提升操侧X、傭錄及天線輕與便成為現今的 首要改善目標。 【發明内容】Effectively improving the side X, commission record and antenna lightness has become the primary improvement target today. [Summary of the Invention]

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種微型化的多頻帶天 線’利用倒F型延伸金屬輕射結構來激發出多頻帶共振模 態,涵蓋應用於接收LTE ( 700/2300/2500 )、WWAN (GSM850、GSM900、DSC、PCS、UMTS )、IMT-E、GPS、The main object of the present invention is to provide a miniaturized multi-band antenna 'Using an inverted F-type extended metal light-emitting structure to excite a multi-band resonance mode, which is applied to receive LTE (700/2300/2500), WWAN (GSM850, GSM900, DSC, PCS, UMTS), IMT-E, GPS,

WiMax (2.3/2.5/3 5GHz)、Bluet〇〇th 及肌施等操作頻帶 圍或其料賴作鮮之天線需求,使各彳目共振頻率點Operating frequency bands such as WiMax (2.3/2.5/3 5GHz), Bluet〇〇th and muscle application, or their demand for fresh antennas, so that each resonance frequency point

上都具有全方向(〇mni_Directi〇nal)輻射場型及良好增益的 特性。 、、""個目的’在於提供—種具有調整各頻帶 具敕^b ^減少天線體義11射、轉,鮮頻天線更容 易“使用於筆記型電腦或車用通訊系統中。 為達上揭目的,本發财頻天線純含:—介電基板, 基板表面設置—金屬輕射層,該金雜射層設有一 二二=2部下方的右側延伸出一接地部,並於兩側 轉合部,再於饋入部兩側由下而上對稱延伸 -> Γ.1 4 201228110 出複數個水平分絲顺構並具有奴路録度、寬度及 1隙尺寸的輻射部,該輻射部另延伸出一具特定結構形式 的增輕部以及微調部;其中,上述饋入部左側設有—連接 部’而饋入部與連接部兩者相互間隔一特定(槽孔)間距。 利用上述金顧射相複數個水平分支制結構的輕 射部產生多頻帶的共振模態,並藉由上述饋人部下方的右 敗伸出的接地部以及兩側跨設—對稱⑽合部形成的接 地電感和寄生結構’用來調整輸人阻抗匹配進而達到增加 頻寬的特性,並藉由調整上述特定(槽孔)間距所產^不 同電流路徑的頻率共振效應,以調節所需的操作頻帶寬度 及阻抗匹配,再進—步!!_射部延伸出具特定結構形式 的增輪部以及微卿’來雜各頻帶區間的操作頻寬,其 中上㈣㈣路徑長度、寬度以及間隙尺寸設為大ς almnm上,而上述特定(槽孔)間距尺寸則設為大於lmm 以上。 八本發明於第-較佳實施例中,揭露出一多頻天線:設 於介電基板單面金屬輻射層的饋入部左側延伸出四個轄射 部’另於上_人部右側對稱延伸出三個触部以及 地部。 上述饋入部左側最上方的一個辕射部,設為一低頻輻 射部分來纽低賴作_的聽娜,而其餘的饋入部 兩側分支排列合計六個辕射部’設為一中頻輕射部分來產 生中=操作頻帶的共簡態。本發明多頻天線的低頻轄射 頻帶寬度為819〜973MHz (兆赫)以及情咖帶寬度Both have omnidirectional (〇mni_Directi〇nal) radiation pattern and good gain characteristics. , , ""A purpose is to provide - a variety of adjustments to each frequency band ^b ^ reduce the antenna body sense 11 shot, turn, fresh frequency antenna is easier to "use in notebook computers or car communication systems. Up to the point of view, the present financial frequency antenna purely contains: - dielectric substrate, the surface of the substrate is set - metal light-emitting layer, the gold diffusing layer is provided with one or two = 2 parts below the right side extending out a grounding portion, and Between the two sides of the joint, the bottom of the feed is symmetrically extended from the bottom to the top -> 4.1 4 201228110 A number of horizontally separated filaments with radiation, width and 1 gap size The radiation portion further extends a lightening portion and a fine adjustment portion of a specific structure; wherein the feeding portion has a connecting portion on the left side thereof, and the feeding portion and the connecting portion are spaced apart from each other by a specific (slot) pitch. The multi-band resonant mode is generated by using the light-emitting portion of the plurality of horizontal branching structures, and the grounding portion protruding from the right side of the feeding portion and the two sides are symmetrical (10) The resulting grounding inductance and parasitic structure are used to tune The integer input impedance is matched to increase the bandwidth characteristics, and by adjusting the frequency resonance effect of the different current paths generated by the specific (slot) spacing, the required operating bandwidth and impedance matching are adjusted, and then - Step!! _ The ray section extends the operation of the wheel-increasing part of the specific structure and the frequency band of each of the frequency bands, wherein the upper (four) (four) path length, width, and gap size are set to be larger than almnm, and the above specific ( The slot size is set to be greater than or equal to 1 mm. In the first preferred embodiment, a multi-frequency antenna is disclosed: the left side of the feeding portion of the single-sided metal radiation layer of the dielectric substrate extends four jurisdictions. The shooting part's symmetry extends to the right side of the upper part of the human part, and the three touch parts and the ground part are symmetrically extended. The uppermost one of the above-mentioned feeding part is set as a low-frequency radiating part to the lower part of the lower part. The remaining feeding portions are arranged on the two sides of the feeding portion, and the total of the six transmitting portions are set to an intermediate frequency light-emitting portion to generate a common mode of the medium=operating frequency band. The low-frequency radio frequency band width of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention is 819 to 973 MHz ( He) and a width of the case coffee

發明於ΐ二較佳實施例中,再揭露出—多頻天線: 叹電基板早面金屬幸昌射層的饋入部左側而延伸出四個 輕射部,另於上述饋人部右崎翻伸出三飾射部以及 一接地部。 上述饋入部左側最上麵—贿射部,設為一低頻麵 射部分來產生低頻操作鮮的共振鄕,而其餘的饋入部 兩側分支排列合計六個_部,設為—中頻輻射部分來產 生中頻操作頻帶的共振模態。本發明多頻天線的低頻輕射 頻帶寬度為813〜993ΜΗΖ (兆赫)之間,而帽輻射頻帶 201228110 為刪〜2i9_U⑹ 射:低由—最大鴨度的第-低_ 的中頻_邱堪士、“ 1固軏射。Hf、林ιη路徑長度 第成第…排列成 方用第γΓ部;上述接地部設在第六中雜射部下 方用以連接一接地平面的導通。 伸φ Ί仃實施例巾,上述第頻姉部外端進-步延 =:=述接地部外端進-步二: =二—微*阿②為—長條型結構或其他的結構形 述第-低頻細部外端進—步延伸出—增輕部 增輪部可設為—長方型結構或其他_構形式。 6 寬度為1703〜2193MHz (死赫)之間。本發日月於第二較佳 實施例的各輕射部分制結構形式與前述第—較佳實施例 相似,兩者僅差異在特賴距是設為—絲射部的槽孔間 距。 本發明於第三較佳實施例中,再進—步揭露出一多頻 天線:設於介電基板單面金屬輻射層_人部左側而延伸 出七個輪射部’另於上述饋人部右侧對稱延伸出六個輕射 部以及一接地部。 上述饋入部左側最上方依序由上而下排列的四個輕射 部,設為-低聽射部分來產生低賴作頻帶的共振模 態,其餘的饋入部兩側分支排列合計九個輻射部,設為一 :頻輕射部分以及-高頻輻射部分來產生中頻操作頻帶與 高頻操作頻帶的共振模態。本發料頻天_低頻韓射頻 帶寬度為663〜993MHz (兆赫)之間,上述中頻輕射頻帶 寬度為1689〜2190MHz (兆赫)之間,而上述高頻輕射頻 帶寬度為2449〜2783MHz (兆赫)之間。 上述低頻練部分係由四财同路錄度的低頻輕射 部構成,依據路徑長度大小由上町排職第—低頻_ 部'第二低頻輻射部、第三低頻輻射部以及第四低頻輻射 部;上述高頻輻射部分係由上述饋人部左側最下方兩個不 同路徑長度的高頻輻射部構成,依據路徑長度大小由上而 下排列成第-高頻㈣部及第二高趣射部;上述中頻輕 射部分係由上述饋入部右側六個相同路徑長度的中頻輕射 部以及設於饋人部左側且不同於其他中頻輕射部路徑長度 201228110 的第一中頻輻射部構成, 頻輻射部及第—高頻輕射部===射部設於第四低 中頻輻射部由上而下排列成第二中頻輻射ς部=六個 部以及第七中頻輕射部射部、第六中頻輻射 _. m,. ,上述接地部設於第七中頻輻射部 以,接-接地平面的導通。上 外端進-步延伸出—第#七中触射部 倒T形結構或其他的結構形式;7 〃 一微調部可設為一In the preferred embodiment of the second embodiment, the multi-frequency antenna is exposed: the light-emitting substrate extends to the left side of the feeding portion of the metal surface of the Xingchang, and four light-emitting portions are extended, and the above-mentioned feeding portion is extended by the right side. A three-shot part and a grounding part. The uppermost part of the feeding portion on the left side of the feeding portion is set as a low frequency surface emitting portion to generate a low frequency operation fresh resonance enthalpy, and the remaining feeding portions are arranged on the two sides in a total of six _ portions, and are set as the intermediate frequency radiating portion. A resonant mode of the intermediate frequency operating band is generated. The low frequency light RF band width of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention is between 813 and 993 ΜΗΖ (megahertz), and the cap radiation band 201228110 is deleted ~ 2i9_U (6) shot: low by - the maximum pp. - low _ intermediate frequency _ Qiu Canshi "1 solid 軏 shot. Hf, Lin Iι path length is the first... arranged in the square with the γ Γ portion; the ground portion is provided below the sixth middle astigmatism portion for connecting a ground plane to conduct. 伸 Ί仃 Ί仃Embodiment towel, the above-mentioned first frequency 外 端 端 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = The outer end of the detail is extended in step--the step of increasing the weight of the lightening part can be set to a rectangular structure or other _ configuration. 6 The width is between 1703 and 2193 MHz (dead Hz). The structure of each of the light-emitting parts of the preferred embodiment is similar to that of the above-described first preferred embodiment, and the difference between the two is only the spacing of the slots is set to the slot pitch of the wire portion. The present invention is in the third preferred embodiment. In the middle, step forward reveals a multi-frequency antenna: it is placed on the left side of the dielectric substrate The seven wheel-forming portions symmetryly extend six light-emitting portions and one ground portion on the right side of the feeding portion. The four light-emitting portions of the feeding portion are arranged from top to bottom in the uppermost position on the left side of the feeding portion, and are set to - The low audible portion generates a resonant mode of a low-frequency band, and the remaining feeding portions are arranged on both sides of a total of nine radiating portions, and are set to a frequency stroboscopic portion and a high-frequency radiating portion to generate an intermediate frequency operating band and Resonance mode of the high frequency operation band. The frequency of the frequency band is 663~993MHz (MHz), and the above intermediate frequency light RF band width is between 1689~2190MHz (MHz), and the above high The frequency of the radio frequency band is between 2449 and 2783 MHz (MHz). The above-mentioned low-frequency training part is composed of the low-frequency light-emitting part recorded by Si Cai Tong Lu, and is ranked by the upper line according to the length of the path - the low frequency _ part 'second a low-frequency radiating portion, a third low-frequency radiating portion, and a fourth low-frequency radiating portion; the high-frequency radiating portion is composed of two high-frequency radiating portions of the lowermost two different path lengths on the left side of the feeding portion, and is up-and-down according to the length of the path Arranged into - a high frequency (four) portion and a second high interest portion; the intermediate frequency light-emitting portion is an intermediate frequency light-emitting portion having six identical path lengths on the right side of the feeding portion, and is disposed on the left side of the feeding portion and is different from other intermediate frequency light The first intermediate frequency radiating portion of the beam path length 201228110 is formed, and the frequency radiating portion and the first high frequency light emitting portion=== the emitting portion is disposed in the fourth low intermediate frequency radiating portion and arranged in the second intermediate frequency radiation from top to bottom. The ς part = six parts and the seventh intermediate frequency light-emitting part, the sixth intermediate frequency radiation _. m,., the grounding part is set in the seventh intermediate frequency radiation part, and the grounding-ground plane is turned on. End-step extension - the #七中射射部 inverted T-shaped structure or other structural form; 7 〃 a fine-tuning part can be set to one

最後,本發.第啸佳實_中,再揭露出一多頻 天線.設於介電基板正面第—金屬輻射層的第—饋入部左 :延伸出七個_部,另於上述第—饋人部右侧對稱延 m述介電基板背面第 一金屬輪射層的第二饋入部左側而延伸出六個輕射部,另 於上述第二饋人部右鑛觀伸出三個轄射部。 上述第-饋入部左側最上方依序由上而下排列的四個 輕射部H低輸射部分來產生低頻操作鮮的共振 模態;上述第-饋人部左側最下方三她射部,設為一高 頻輻射部分來產生高頻操作㈣的共振模態;上述第一^ 入部右側六鋪射部以及上述第二饋入部兩側的九個輻射 部,設為—中頻傭部分來產生中頻操作頻帶的共振模 態。本發明多頻天線的低頻轄射頻帶寬度為646〜983Mfe (兆赫)之間,上述中頻輻射頻帶寬度為15〇3〜2963MHz (兆赫)之間,而上述高頻輻射頻帶寬度為2396〜2646MHz (兆赫)之間。 2〇1228ll〇 部構:述:=射部分係由四個不同路徑長度的低頻輻射 部、第長度大小由上而下排列成第一低頻輻射 個不同路徑長戶的-4刀,、上逃第—饋入部左側最下方三 上而下獅的W触射部構成,依據路徑長度大小由 高静射Γ高頻輕射部、第二高頻輻射部以及第三 右伽ζ/ σ _’上述令頻輻射部分係分別由上述第-饋入部Finally, in the present, Dihao Jiashi _, a multi-frequency antenna is revealed. The first feeding part of the first metal radiation layer on the front side of the dielectric substrate is left: seven _ parts are extended, and the above-mentioned The right side of the feeding portion is symmetrically extended to the left side of the second feeding portion of the first metal wheel layer on the back surface of the dielectric substrate, and six light-emitting portions are extended, and the second feeding portion of the second feeding portion extends three jurisdictions. Shooting department. The lower portion of the left side of the first feeding portion is sequentially arranged from the top to the bottom of the four light-emitting portions H low-transmission portion to generate a low-frequency operation fresh resonance mode; the first-feeder portion is the lowermost three-shot portion of the left side, a high-frequency radiation portion is generated to generate a resonance mode of the high-frequency operation (4); the six-spot portion on the right side of the first portion and the nine-radiation portion on both sides of the second feed portion are set as the medium-frequency commission portion. A resonant mode of the intermediate frequency operating band is generated. The multi-frequency antenna of the present invention has a low-frequency radio frequency band width of 646 to 983 Mfe (megahertz), the intermediate frequency radiation band width is between 15 〇 3 and 2 963 MHz (MHz), and the high-frequency radiation band width is 2396 〜 2646 MHz. Between (megahertz). 2〇1228ll〇部结构:::The shooting part is composed of four low-frequency radiating parts of different path lengths, and the length of the first length is arranged from top to bottom to the first low-frequency radiation. The first-feeding portion is composed of the uppermost three upper and lower lion's W-shooting portions, and the high-static light-emitting portion, the second high-frequency radiation portion, and the third right gamma/σ_' are used according to the path length. The above-mentioned first-feeding part

饋入長度財頻_部,以及設於上述第二 ^左側,、個與右側三個不同路徑長度的_射部構 成笛亡ΪΓ饋入部右側的六個中頻韓射部由上而下排列 設於上述第钟第五中頻輪射部、第六中頻輕射部,另 由上而側六個不同路徑長度的中雜射部 第九_„非列成紅中輸射部、第八中·射部、 第十卩、第钟雜射部、第十—中雜射部、 的Τ射部由上而下依序排列成第十三中頻二長第度 HP«及第十五+賴射部;上述接地部設於 為:第:饋入部左側延伸出屬上可設 '、長方开/結構或其他的結構形式。 部㈣'設為大於中頻 P刀的路僅長度,藉由至少一個以上不_長度的 201228110 =細部構成;上述中雜射部分係設為小於上述低頻 ^射部分徑長度,齡複_不同或姻路徑長度的 2輻射雜成;上述細輻射部分係設為小於上述中頻 ==路峨,編數財瞻綱高頻韓 本發明_金_射層簡數個水平分支排列的輕射 部結構來激發出多頻帶共振模態,並藉_整(槽孔)間Feeding the length of the _ part, and the _shooting part of the three different path lengths on the left side of the second and the right side constitutes six intermediate frequency parts of the right side of the feeder part of the flute, and is arranged from top to bottom. The fifth intermediate frequency ray portion and the sixth intermediate frequency light ray portion are arranged in the above-mentioned fifth clock, and the middle astigmatism portion of the six different path lengths on the upper side is the ninth _ „ non-listed into the red transmission unit, the first The eighth part, the tenth part, the tenth 第, the first astigmatism part, the tenth-middle part of the ray section, are arranged in order from the top down to the thirteenth intermediate frequency, the second long degree HP« and the tenth The fifth grounding portion is provided; the grounding portion is disposed on the left side of the feeding portion: a structure that can be set to be ', a rectangular opening/structure or the like. The portion (four)' is set to be larger than the intermediate frequency P knife. The length is composed of at least one or more of the 201228110=details of the length _ length; the middle miscellaneous part is set to be less than the above-mentioned low-frequency partial length, and the two-radiation of the different lengths or different path lengths; the above-mentioned fine radiation Part of the system is set to be smaller than the above-mentioned intermediate frequency == way, the number of the financial line of the high-frequency Korean invention _ gold _ layer simple number of horizontal branches The light-emitting structure is used to excite the multi-band resonance mode, and between the slots

距以及延伸ϋ射層的結構型式來調節所需的操作頻帶寬度 及阻抗匹配,實現平面微觀的天線結構。 因此’本發明多頻天線可調整並滿足不同操作頻帶的 而求而成為多頻天線設計的範•,具有全方向的賴射場型 f良好增帥雜,能纽減少域__射結構,讓 多頻天線更容易整合使祕筆記•腦或車料訊 中。 【實施方式】The distance and the structure of the extended radiant layer are used to adjust the required operating bandwidth and impedance matching to achieve a planar microscopic antenna structure. Therefore, the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention can be adjusted to meet different operating frequency bands and become a multi-frequency antenna design. The directional field type f of the omnidirectional field is well-adjusted, and the energy-reducing domain __shooting structure allows Multi-frequency antennas are easier to integrate into secret notes, brains or car news. [Embodiment]

紋為便於對本發明多頻天線的結構及特徵有更明確的 瞭解’絲恤佳實酬,配合圖式詳細說明如下: 首先。月參閱第1圖所示的第一較佳實施例,本發明 多頻天線10係包含—特定尺核小的介絲板2G,於介電 基板20的單面(正面)設置一金屬輕射層30 ;上述金屬輻 制30設有―饋人部3卜該饋人部31下方的右側延伸出 一接地部37 ’並於兩側跨設-對雛搞合部32。 本發明的特徵在於上述饋人部31左側延伸出四個輻射 部以及右側對稱延伸出三個韓射部,透過上述饋入部31左 2〇1228ll〇 右兩側由下而上對觀伸出複數個斜 有設定路徑長度、嫩聊尺她射部金 屬輪射層30產生多頻帶(低頻 '中頻)的共振模態;上述輕 射部延伸出-具特定結構形式的第—微調部说、第二微調 部37!以及增輕部335,用來調整各頻帶區㈤的操作頻寬| 上述饋入部3丨左編設有—垂直而連接各細部之間的連 接部38(S_,兩者相互區隔一特定間距_,藉由調整The pattern is to facilitate a clearer understanding of the structure and characteristics of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention, and the detailed description of the pattern is as follows: First. Referring to the first preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the multi-frequency antenna 10 of the present invention comprises a small core plate 2G having a specific ruler core, and a metal light beam is disposed on one side (front side) of the dielectric substrate 20. The layer 30 is provided with a feeding portion 3, a grounding portion 37' extending from the right side of the feeding portion 31, and a pairing portion 32 on both sides. The present invention is characterized in that four feeding portions are extended on the left side of the feeding portion 31 and three Korean shooting portions are symmetrically extended on the right side, and the left side of the feeding portion 31 is left 2〇122811, and the right side of the feeding portion 31 is extended from the bottom to the top. The slanting has a set path length, and the illuminating portion of the metal-emitting layer 30 of the ejector portion generates a multi-band (low-frequency 'intermediate frequency) resonant mode; the above-mentioned light-emitting portion extends out - a first fine-tuning portion having a specific structural form, The second trimming unit 37 and the lightening unit 335 are configured to adjust the operating bandwidth of each of the frequency band regions (5). The feeding portion 3 is disposed on the left side to vertically connect the connecting portions 38 between the detailed portions (S_, both Separate each other by a specific spacing _, by adjusting

/連接《卩38與饋人部31之間的間距來調節所需操作頻帶 寬度及阻抗匹配。 其中,上述輻射部路徑長度、寬度以及嶋尺寸設為 大於0.1mm以上;上獅定_尺核為大於lmm以上’。 上述介電基板20可設為陶兗基板或印刷電路基板或工 程塑膠基減其他複合材料基板的其巾—種;上述一對稱 性耦合部32以及-部37共_-接辭面如構成電 陸連接,上述饋入部31下端設有一饋入點311,該饋入點 311與-傳輸、線40 -極構成電性連接,而上述傳輸線4〇另 一極與一接地平面5〇上的一接地點51構成電性連接,用 二發射和接收射頻訊號。於第一較佳實施例中,上述接地 平面50面積可設為長297mm (公釐)、寬21〇mm (公釐)。 請參閱第2圖所示’上述饋入部W左側最上方的轄射 部,設為一低頻輻射部分33來產生低頻操作頻帶的共振模 態,其餘的饋入部31左側三個輻射部以及右側三個輻射 部,设為一中頻輻射部分34來產生中頻操作頻帶的共振模 201228110 輕射係由—最嫩蝴第一低頻 並依據路徑長度大小由上而 :“ 頻轄射部341、第二中頻輻射部342以及第 ;蹊:員Μ ;上述饋入部31右側三個輻射部係由相 錢度的中賴射部構成,由上而下排列成第四中頻 幸虽射部344、第五中雜射部345及第六中頻幸畐射部祕;/ Connect the spacing between the 卩38 and the feeder 31 to adjust the desired operating band width and impedance matching. Wherein, the path length, the width and the 嶋 size of the radiation portion are set to be larger than 0.1 mm or more; and the upper lion's nucleus is larger than l mm or more. The dielectric substrate 20 can be used as a ceramic substrate or a printed circuit substrate or an engineering plastic base minus other composite substrate. The symmetrical coupling portion 32 and the portion 37 have a common surface. In the land connection, a feeding point 311 is disposed at a lower end of the feeding portion 31, and the feeding point 311 is electrically connected to the transmission line and the line 40-pole, and the transmission line 4 is connected to the other pole and a ground plane 5 The grounding point 51 constitutes an electrical connection, and transmits and receives RF signals by two. In the first preferred embodiment, the ground plane 50 may have an area of 297 mm (mm) and a width of 21 mm (millimeter). Referring to FIG. 2, the uppermost ray portion on the left side of the feeding portion W is set as a low frequency radiating portion 33 to generate a resonant mode of the low frequency operating band, and the remaining three feeding portions of the feeding portion 31 are three radiating portions and three sides on the right side. a radiating portion, which is set to an intermediate frequency radiating portion 34 to generate a resonant mode of the intermediate frequency operating band 201228110. The light-shooting system is the most tender and the first low frequency is determined by the length of the path: "The frequency is 341, the first The two intermediate frequency radiating portions 342 and the first 辐射: Μ; the three radiating portions on the right side of the feeding portion 31 are composed of the middle absorbing portion of the phase of the money, and are arranged from the top to the bottom to form the fourth intermediate frequency. , the fifth middle astigmatism part 345 and the sixth intermediate frequency lucky sneak shot secret;

上述接地部37設在第六中頻輕射部祕下方用以連接一 接地平面5〇的導通。 、於圖不較佳實施例中,上述第六中頻輕射部346外端 進步延伸出-第-微調部356,該第一微調部356可設為 一倒τ形結構;上述接地部37外端進—步延伸出一第二微 斗P 371 ’该第二微調部371可設為-長條型結構;上述第 低頻輪射部331外端進一步延伸出一增轄部335,該增韓 部335可設為一長方型結構。The grounding portion 37 is disposed under the sixth intermediate frequency light-emitting portion for connecting the conduction of a ground plane 5〇. In the non-preferred embodiment, the outer end of the sixth intermediate frequency light-emitting portion 346 is extended to extend to the -th fine adjustment portion 356, and the first fine adjustment portion 356 can be configured as an inverted τ-shaped structure; the grounding portion 37 is The outer end step further extends a second micro bucket P 371 'the second fine adjustment portion 371 can be set to an elongated structure; the outer end of the low frequency firing portion 331 further extends a nucleus portion 335. The Korean part 335 can be set as a rectangular structure.

然而,此僅用為方便舉例說明第一微調部356 '第二微 調部371以及增幅部335之結構,並非加以限制,亦即前 述第一微調部356、第二微調部371以及增幅部335亦可設 為其他不同的結構形式。 本發明微型化的多頻帶天線1〇,利用倒F型延伸金屬 輻射結構來激發出多頻帶共振模態,可將天線尺寸縮小為 長81,5mm (公釐)、寬7mm (公釐)、厚〇.5mm (公釐), 並產生低頻輻射頻帶寬度為819〜973MHz (兆赫)以及中 頻輻射頻帶寬度為1690〜2190MHz (兆赫)的多頻段共振 12 201228110 模態,可適用於接收無線廣域網路(wireless wide Network ’ WWAN)協定所規定的 GSM85〇、GSM9〇〇、DSC、 PCS、UMTS 頻寬(824〜894MHz、890〜960MHz、1710〜 1880MHz、1850〜1990MHZ、1920〜2170ΜΗή所採用之多 頻帶操作頻帶範圍。 請參閱第3圖所示,本發明多頻天線10於上述饋入部 31與連接部38之間的特定間距(Gap) G分別設為9mm (公 釐)、15.5mm (公釐)及22mm (公釐)時,會產生三種不 φ 同共振效應的回波損耗(Return Loss),由圖示顯示出,將 特定間距G設為15.5mm (公釐)時,可得到最佳化的操作 頻帶寬度及阻抗匹配。 請參閱第4圖所示,本發明第一較佳實施例多頻天線 10於上述第一低頻輻射部331路徑長度L分別設為48.5mm (公釐)、53.5mm (公釐)及58.5mm (公董)時,會產生 三種不同共振效應的回波損耗(Return Loss),由圖式顯示 出,將長度L設為53.5mm (公釐)時,可得到最佳化的操 •作頻較度及阻抗匹配。 請參閱第5圖及第6圖所示,測量本發明多頻天線1〇 於低頻段900MHz (兆赫)以及中頻段1900MHz (兆赫)的 幸虽射場型(RadiationPatterns)圖中’分別顯示Xy平面、yZ 平面以及xz平面,皆無明顯的輻射盲區,具有接近全向性 輻射場型特性。 請參閱第7圖所示,測量本發明多頻天線1〇於低頻韓 射頻帶GSM850、GSM900的峰值增益(Peak Gain)及輻 13 201228110 射效能(Radiation EfFlciency)圖中,顯示低雜射頻帶的 峰值增益為1.27〜3dBi ’ II射效能為51%以上;中頻 頻帶DSC、PCS、UMTS的峰值增益為2 74〜4_ 射效能皆優於69%以上。 田 由上述圖示量漸果,可得知本發B移鼓線ι〇且有 非常狱良好的增益值及鋪效能,可㈣足於無線廣域 網路(WWAN)所採狀乡賴操作頻帶範圍。 再來,請參閱第8圖所示的第二較佳實施例,本發明 多頻天線10a係包含-特定尺寸大小的介電基板2〇&,於介 電基板20a的單面(正面)設置一金屬細層3〇&;上述金 屬輕射層30a設有-饋入部31a,該饋入部灿下方右側延 伸出-接地部37a ’並於兩側跨設一對稱性耗合部瓜。 本發明的特徵在於上述饋入部31a左側延伸出四個輕 射部以及右侧對稱延伸出三個輕射部,透過上述饋入部也 左右兩側由下而上對稱延伸出複數個水平分支排列結構且 具有設定路徑長度、寬度以及_尺寸_射部(strip), 使金屬韓射層30a產生多頻帶的共振模態;上述輕射部兩 側延伸出-具特定結構形式的部335a、第一微調部 356a以及第二微調部371a,用來調整低頻及中頻頻帶區間 的操作頻寬,上述饋入部31a左侧另設有一垂直而連接各 輕射部之間的連接部38a (Stub),兩者相互區隔一槽孔39a 間距(Slot),藉由調整該連接部38a與饋入部31a之間的 槽孔39a間距來調節所需操作頻帶寬度及阻抗匹配。 其中,上述輻射部路徑長度、寬度以及間隙尺寸設為 14 201228110 大於0.1mm以上;上述槽孔39a間距(sl〇t)尺寸設為大於 1mm以上。 上述介電基板20a可設為陶瓷基板或印刷電路基板或 工程塑膠基板或其他衩合材料基板的其中一種;上述對稱 性耦合部32a與一接地平面5〇a構成電性連接;上述接地部 37a與一接地平面5〇a構成電性連接;上述饋入部下端 設有一饋入點311a,該饋入點311a與一傳輸線4〇a 一極構 成電性連接,而上述傳輸線40a另一極與一接地平面5〇a 上的一接地點51a構成電性連接,用以發射和接收射頻訊 5虎。於第二較佳實施例中’上述接地平Φ 50a φ積可設為 長297mm (公釐)、寬210mm (公釐)。 請參閱第9圖所示,上述饋入部31a左側最上方的輻 射部,設為一低頻輻射部分33a來產生低頻操作頻帶的共 ^模態’其餘的饋入部31a左側三個輻射部以及右侧三個 輕射部’設為-t頻輕射部分34a來產生$頻操作頻帶的 共振模態。 上述低頻輻射部分33a係由一最大路徑長度的第一低 '員輻射。卩331a構成;上述饋入部31a左側三個輻射部係由 不同路徑長度的中頻輪射部構成,並依據路徑長度大小由 、而下排列成第一中頻輕射部3化、第二中頻輕射部如a ^及第三中頻輕射部343a ;上述饋入部犯右側三個輻射 ^係由相同路徑長度的中頻韓射部構成,由上而下排列成 a中頻幸田射部344a、第五中頻輻射部345a及第六中頻輻 于P 34知,上述接地部37a設在第六中頻輻射部346a下 201228110 方,用以連接一接地平㈣a的導通。 上述第六中頻輕射部346a外端進一步延伸出一第一微 調部356a,該第—微調部3施可設為一倒τ形結構或其他 的'、’口構形式,上述接地部奶外端進一步延伸出一第二微 調4 371a ’该第二微調部371a可設為一長條型結構或盆他 的結構形式;上述第-低頻輻射部331a外端進一步賴出 增幸田4 33Sa,該增輕部33Sa可設為一長方型結構或其他 的結構形式。 • 本發明微型化的乡頻帶天線10a,利關F魏伸金屬 輻射結構來激發出多頻帶共振模態,可將天線尺寸縮小為 長83mm (公釐)、寬7腿1 (公釐)、厚0.5mm (公釐),並 產生低頻輻射頻帶寬度為813〜993MHz (兆赫)以及中頻 輻射頻帶寬度為1703〜2193MHz (兆赫)的多頻段共振模 悲’可適用於接收無線廣域網路(Wireless wide AreaHowever, this is only used to exemplify the structure of the first fine adjustment part 356 'the second fine adjustment part 371 and the amplification part 335, and is not limited, that is, the first fine adjustment part 356, the second fine adjustment part 371 and the amplification part 335 are also used. Can be set to other different structural forms. The miniaturized multi-band antenna of the present invention uses an inverted F-type extended metal radiation structure to excite a multi-band resonant mode, and the antenna size can be reduced to 81, 5 mm (millimeter) long and 7 mm (millimeter) wide. Thick 〇.5mm (mm), and produces a multi-band resonance 12 with a low frequency radiated band width of 819~973MHz (MHz) and an intermediate frequency radiated band width of 1690~2190MHz (MHz) 201228110 modal, suitable for receiving wireless WAN GSM85〇, GSM9〇〇, DSC, PCS, UMTS bandwidth (824~894MHz, 890~960MHz, 1710~1880MHz, 1850~1990MHZ, 1920~2170ΜΗή) as defined by the wireless wide network 'WWAN agreement The band operation band range. Referring to Fig. 3, the specific pitch (Gap) G of the multi-frequency antenna 10 of the present invention between the feed portion 31 and the connection portion 38 is set to 9 mm (mm), 15.5 mm, respectively. When PCT) and 22mm (mm), there are three kinds of return loss (Return Loss) that do not have the same resonance effect. As shown in the figure, when the specific pitch G is set to 15.5mm (mm), the most Jiahua's operating bandwidth and Referring to FIG. 4, the path length L of the multi-frequency antenna 10 in the first low-frequency radiating portion 331 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is set to 48.5 mm (millimeter) and 53.5 mm (millimeter), respectively. And 58.5mm (gongdong), there will be three different resonance effects of return loss (Return Loss), shown by the figure, the length L is set to 53.5mm (mm), can be optimized • Frequency matching and impedance matching. Please refer to Figures 5 and 6 to measure the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention. The low-frequency 900MHz (megahertz) and the mid-range 1900MHz (megahertz) are good for the field type (RadiationPatterns). In the figure, 'Xy plane, yZ plane and xz plane are respectively displayed, and there is no obvious radiation dead zone, which has near-omnidirectional radiation field characteristics. Please refer to Figure 7 to measure the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention. The radio frequency band GSM850, GSM900 peak gain (Peak Gain) and spoke 13 201228110 Radiation EfFlciency diagram show that the low-frequency band has a peak gain of 1.27~3dBi ' II emission efficiency is 51% or more; IF band DSC , PCS, UMTS peak gain For the 2 74~4_ shooting performance is better than 69%. Tian from the above illustrated amount of fruit, you can know that the B-moving drum line ι〇 and has a very good gain value and paving performance, can (4) The wireless wide area network (WWAN) adopts the operating frequency band range. Referring to the second preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the multi-frequency antenna 10a of the present invention comprises a dielectric substrate 2 〇 & of a specific size, on one side (front side) of the dielectric substrate 20a. A metal thin layer 3 is disposed. The metal light-emitting layer 30a is provided with a feeding portion 31a. The feeding portion extends to the right side of the ground portion 37a' and a symmetry consuming portion is arranged on both sides. The invention is characterized in that: four light-emitting portions extending from the left side of the feeding portion 31a and three light-emitting portions extending symmetrically on the right side, and a plurality of horizontal branching structures extending from the bottom to the top by the feeding portion And having a set path length, a width, and a _ size_strip, causing the metal hantom layer 30a to generate a multi-band resonant mode; the light-emitting portions are extended on both sides - a portion 335a having a specific structural form, first The fine adjustment unit 356a and the second fine adjustment unit 371a are configured to adjust the operation bandwidth of the low frequency and intermediate frequency band sections, and the left side of the feeding portion 31a is further provided with a connection portion 38a (Stub) perpendicularly connected between the respective light-emitting portions. The two are spaced apart from each other by a slot 39a pitch, and the required operating bandwidth and impedance matching are adjusted by adjusting the pitch of the slot 39a between the connecting portion 38a and the feeding portion 31a. Here, the path length, the width, and the gap size of the radiation portion are set to be greater than or equal to 0.1 mm in the range of 12 201228110, and the pitch (sl〇t) of the groove 39a is set to be larger than 1 mm or more. The dielectric substrate 20a may be one of a ceramic substrate or a printed circuit board or an engineering plastic substrate or other composite material substrate; the symmetrical coupling portion 32a is electrically connected to a ground plane 5A; the ground portion 37a An electrical connection is formed with a ground plane 5〇a; a feed point 311a is disposed at a lower end of the feed portion, and the feed point 311a is electrically connected to a transmission line 4〇a, and the other end of the transmission line 40a is A grounding point 51a on the ground plane 5〇a constitutes an electrical connection for transmitting and receiving RF signals. In the second preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned grounding level Φ 50a φ product can be set to be 297 mm (mm) long and 210 mm (millimeter) wide. Referring to Fig. 9, the uppermost radiation portion on the left side of the feeding portion 31a is set as a low-frequency radiating portion 33a to generate a common mode of the low-frequency operating band. The remaining three feeding portions 31a on the left side of the feeding portion 31a and the right side The three light-emitting portions 'set to the -t-frequency light-emitting portion 34a to generate a resonant mode of the $frequency operating band. The low frequency radiating portion 33a is radiated by a first low member of a maximum path length. The 卩331a is configured; the three radiating portions on the left side of the feeding portion 31a are composed of intermediate frequency generating portions having different path lengths, and are arranged in the first intermediate frequency light-emitting portion according to the length of the path, and the second intermediate portion The frequency light-emitting part is, for example, a ^ and the third intermediate frequency light-emitting part 343a; the above-mentioned feeding part commits the three radiations of the right side, which are composed of the intermediate frequency and the Korean part of the same path length, and are arranged from the top to the bottom to form an intermediate frequency. The portion 344a, the fifth intermediate frequency radiating portion 345a, and the sixth intermediate frequency radiating portion are known as P34. The grounding portion 37a is provided at a side of the second intermediate frequency radiating portion 346a at 201228110 for connecting a grounding level (four)a. The outer end of the sixth intermediate frequency light-emitting portion 346a further extends a first fine adjustment portion 356a, and the first fine adjustment portion 3 can be configured as an inverted τ-shaped structure or other ',' mouth configuration, the grounding portion milk The outer end further extends a second fine adjustment 4 371a 'the second fine adjustment portion 371a can be set to a long strip structure or a potted structure; the outer end of the first low frequency radiating portion 331a further depends on Zeng Tian 4 33Sa, The light-increasing portion 33Sa can be set to a rectangular structure or other structural form. • The miniaturized rural-band antenna 10a of the present invention illuminates the multi-band resonance mode by the F-extension metal radiation structure, and can reduce the antenna size to 83 mm (mm) long and 7 legs (mm) wide. 0.5mm thick (mm), and produces a low-frequency radiation bandwidth of 813~993MHz (megahertz) and an intermediate frequency radiated bandwidth of 1703~2193MHz (megahertz) multi-band resonance mode can be applied to receive wireless wide area network (Wireless Wide area

Network ’ WWAN)協定所規定的 GSM850、GSM900、DSC、 PCS、UMTS 頻寬(824〜894MHz、890〜960MHz、l7i〇〜 1880MHz、1850〜1990MHz、1920〜2170MHz)所採用之多 頻帶操作頻帶範圍。 請參閱第10圖所示,本發明多頻天線l〇a於上述饋入 部3la與連接部35a之間的槽孔39a間距S分別設為9.5mm (公釐)、15.5mm (公釐)及21.5mm (公釐)時,會產生 二種不同共振效應的回波損耗(Return Loss ),由圖示顯示 出’將槽孔間距S設為15.5mm (公釐)時,可得到最佳化 的操作頻帶寬度及阻抗匹配。 16 2〇l228li〇 請參閱第11圖所示’本發明多頻天線10a於上述第一 中頻輻射部341a長度U分別設為l〇.5mm (公釐)、16.5mm (公釐)及22.5mm (公釐)時,會產生三種不同共振效應 的回波損耗(RetumLoss),由圖式顯示出,將長度u設為 16.5mm (公釐)時’可得到最佳化的操作頻帶寬度及阻抗 匹配。 請參閱第12圖及第13圖所示,測量本發明多頻天線 l〇a於低頻段900MHz (兆赫)以及i9〇〇MHz (兆赫)的輕射 場型(Radiation Patterns)圖中’分別顯示矽平面、yz平 面以及xz平面,皆無明顯的輻射盲區,具有接近全向性輻 射場型特性。 請參閱第14圖所示,測量本發明多頻天線1〇a於低頻 幸昌射頻帶GSM850、GSM900的峰值增益(Peak Gain)及 輻射效能(Radiation Efficiency)圖中,顯示低頻輻射頻帶 的峰值增益為1.49〜3.45dBi,輻射效能為5〇%以上; 請參閱第15圖所示,測量本發明多頻天線1〇a於中頻 輕射頻帶DSC、PCS、UMTS的峰輯益(peak咖)及 輻射效能(Radiation Efflcieney)圖中,顯示中頻輻射頻帶 的峰值增益為2.74〜4.15dBi,輕射效能皆優於57%以上。 由上述兩圖示的量測結果,可得知本發明多頻天線i〇a 具有非常狱I好的增益似姉效能,可以滿足於無線 __ (WWA>〇所_之多頻段操作頻帶範圍。 再來’請參閱第16圖所示的第三較佳實施例,本發明 同樣包含一特定尺寸大小的介電基板2%,該介電基板施 17 201228110 早面(正面)設置一金屬輻射層通;上述金屬幸昌射層现 設有-饋入部31b,該饋入部31b下方右側延伸出一接地部 37b ’並於兩側跨設一對稱性耦合部32b。The multi-band operating band range used by the GSM 850, GSM 900, DSC, PCS, and UMTS bandwidths (824 to 894 MHz, 890 to 960 MHz, l7i to 1880 MHz, 1850 to 1990 MHz, and 1920 to 2170 MHz) as defined by the Network's WWAN protocol. Referring to FIG. 10, the pitch S of the slot 39a between the feed portion 31a and the connecting portion 35a of the multi-frequency antenna 100a of the present invention is set to 9.5 mm (millimeter) and 15.5 mm (mm), respectively. At 21.5 mm (mm), return loss (Return Loss) is generated for two different resonance effects, which is shown in the figure, 'Optimized when the slot pitch S is set to 15.5 mm (mm) Operating bandwidth and impedance matching. 16 2〇l228li〇Please refer to FIG. 11 'The length U of the multi-frequency antenna 10a of the present invention at the first intermediate frequency radiating portion 341a is set to l〇.5 mm (mm), 16.5 mm (mm), and 22.5, respectively. In mm (mm), the return loss (RetumLoss) of three different resonance effects is generated. It is shown by the figure that when the length u is set to 16.5 mm (mm), the optimized operating bandwidth and Impedance matching. Referring to Figures 12 and 13, the multi-frequency antenna l〇a of the present invention is measured in the low-frequency band 900 MHz (megahertz) and i9 〇〇 MHz (megahertz) Radiation Patterns. The plane, yz plane and xz plane have no obvious radiation dead zone and have close to omnidirectional radiation field characteristics. Referring to FIG. 14 , the multi-frequency antenna 1 〇 a of the present invention is measured in the peak gain (Peak Gain) and the Radiation Efficiency graph of the low frequency Xingchang radio frequency band GSM850 and GSM900, and the peak gain of the low frequency radiation band is shown as 1.49~3.45dBi, the radiation efficiency is more than 5〇%; Please refer to Figure 15 to measure the peak frequency of the multi-frequency antenna 1〇a of the present invention in the intermediate frequency light radio frequency band DSC, PCS, UMTS and Radiation Efflcieney shows that the peak gain of the IF radiation band is 2.74~4.15dBi, and the light-emitting efficiency is better than 57%. From the measurement results of the above two figures, it can be known that the multi-frequency antenna i〇a of the present invention has a good gain-like performance, and can satisfy the multi-band operation frequency range of the wireless __ (WWA> 〇 Referring again to the third preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 16, the present invention also includes a dielectric substrate of 2% of a specific size, and the dielectric substrate is provided with a metal radiation on the early side (front side) of the 201228110. Layered through; the above-mentioned metal Xingchang shot layer is provided with a feeding portion 31b. A feeding portion 37b' extends from the lower right side of the feeding portion 31b and a symmetrical coupling portion 32b is disposed on both sides.

本發明的特徵在於上述饋入部31b左側延伸出七個轄 射部’並於上職入部31b右側對稱延伸出六個轄射部, 透過上述饋入部31b左右兩側由下而上對稱延伸出複數個 水平分支射惜構且具有設定職長度、寬度以及間隙尺 寸的輪射部(Strip),使金屬_層勘產生多頻段 上述輻射部延伸出一具特定結構形式的第一微調部 用來調整中頻頻帶區間的操作頻寬;上述饋入部31b 左側另設有—垂直而連接各㈣部之間的連接部38b ’兩者相互區隔一特定間距(Gap),藉由調整該連 接部38b與饋入部训之間的間距來調節所需操作頻帶寬 度及阻抗匹配。The present invention is characterized in that: seven feeding portions are extended on the left side of the feeding portion 31b, and six radiant portions are symmetrically extended on the right side of the upper engaging portion 31b, and the left and right sides of the feeding portion 31b are symmetrically extended from bottom to top. a horizontal branch with a set of length, width and gap size of the strip, so that the metal layer is multi-band and the radiation portion extends out of a specific structure of the first fine-tuning portion for adjustment The operating bandwidth of the intermediate frequency band section; the left side of the feeding portion 31b is further provided with a vertical portion and the connecting portion 38b between the connecting portions (4) is separated from each other by a specific interval (Gap) by adjusting the connecting portion 38b. The spacing between the feed and the training is adjusted to adjust the required operating bandwidth and impedance matching.

其中’上述射部路#長度、寬度以及_尺寸設為 ;職卩上,上述特定間距尺寸設為大於1mm以上。 上述介電基板2Gb可設為陶究基板或印刷電路基板或 工知塑膠基板或其他複合倾基板的其巾—種;上述一對 ,、搞。。卩32b以及一接地部共同與一接地平面鄕 士成電性連接;上述饋入部31b下端設有-饋入點311b, ^入點311b與-傳輸線儀-極構成電性連接,而上述 兩線40b $-極與一接地平面鄉上的一接地點训構 成電性連接,_發射何級_峨。於第三較佳實施 列中,上述接地平面50b面積可設為長240mm (公釐)、寬 201228110 210_ (公釐)。 請參閱第17圖所 由上部灿左側最上方依序 產生低頻操作頻帶㈣切。卩為—低頻輻射部分观來 計九個㈣邱、振拉態,其餘的饋入部31b兩側合 找個切部,設為—中_ 部分36b來產生中艏b以及间頻幸田射 上十 $娜與高轉伽帶的共振模態。 賴射』ΓΓ/分33b係由四個不同路徑長度的低頻The length, the width, and the _ size of the above-mentioned shot portion road are set to be equal to or larger than 1 mm. The dielectric substrate 2Gb can be used as a ceramic substrate or a printed circuit board, or a tissue of a plastic substrate or other composite tilting substrate; . The 卩32b and a grounding portion are electrically connected to a ground plane gentleman; the lower end of the feeding portion 31b is provided with a feeding point 311b, and the input point 311b is electrically connected with the transmission line meter pole, and the two lines are 40b $- pole and a grounding plane in a township to form an electrical connection, _ launch level _ 峨. In the third preferred embodiment, the area of the ground plane 50b can be set to be 240 mm (mm) long and 201228110 210_ (mm) wide. Please refer to Figure 17 for the low-frequency operating band (4) cut from the top left of the upper can.卩 — 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频 低频The resonance mode of $na and high-turn gamma. Lai ΓΓ ΓΓ / min 33b is a low frequency by four different path lengths

據路徑長度大小由上而下排列成第一低頻 以及m彳 低輸射部332b、第三低雜射部333b 射部334b;上述高頻輻射部分36b係由上 2 "lb左側最下方_不祕徑長度的高頻輕射部 據路徑長度大小由上而下排列成第—高働畐射部 及第—南頻輕射部362b;上述中頻輻射部分地係由 上述饋人部3lb右側六個相同路徑長度的t編射部以及 設於饋入部31b左側且不同於其他中鱗畐射部路徑長度的 第一中頻輻射部爆構成’而該第一中頻輕射部地設 於第四低頻輻射部334b及第一高頻輻射部36比之間丨另 上述饋入部31b右側的六個中頻輻射部由上而下排列成第 二中頻輻射部342b、第三中頻輻射部343b、第四中頻輻射 部344b、第五中頻輻射部345b、第六中頻幸桃部3触以 及第七申頻輻射部347b ;上述接地部37b,設於第七中頻 輻射部347b下方’用以連接一接地平面5〇b的導通。 上述第七中頻輻射部347b外端進一步延伸出一, 弟一微 調部356b’該第一微調部356b可設為一倒τ形結構或其他 Γ Γ· 1 201228110 的結構形式。 本發明微型化多頻天線10b,利用倒F型延伸金屬輻射 結構來激發出多頻帶共振模態,可將天線尺寸縮小為長 96mm (公釐)、寬li.2mm (公釐)、厚〇.5mm (公釐),並 產生低頻輕射頻帶寬度為663〜993MHz (兆赫)、中頻輻射 頻帶寬度為1689〜2190MHz (兆赫)以及高頻輻射頻帶寬 度為2449〜2783MHz (兆赫)之間的的多頻段共振模態, 可適用於接收長期演進技術(Long Term Evolution,LTE700 ;) • 頻寬(697〜798MHz)、無線廣域網路(wireless Wide AreaAccording to the length of the path, the first low frequency and the m low low transmitting portion 332b and the third low miscellaneous portion 333b the radiating portion 334b are arranged from top to bottom; the high frequency radiating portion 36b is the upper left side of the upper 2 "lb_ The high-frequency light-emitting portion of the length of the unobscured path is arranged from the top to the bottom according to the length of the path to the first-high ray portion and the first-span frequency portion 362b; the intermediate frequency radiation is partially from the above-mentioned feeding portion 3lb a plurality of t-sequence portions of the same path length on the right side and a first intermediate-frequency radiation portion disposed on the left side of the feed-in portion 31b and different from the length of the path of the other meso-scale portion, and the first intermediate-frequency light-emitting portion is disposed The six intermediate frequency radiating portions on the right side of the feeding portion 31b between the fourth low frequency radiating portion 334b and the first high frequency radiating portion 36 are arranged from the top to the bottom in the second intermediate frequency radiating portion 342b and the third intermediate frequency. a radiation portion 343b, a fourth intermediate frequency radiation portion 344b, a fifth intermediate frequency radiation portion 345b, a sixth intermediate frequency satellite portion 3 touch, and a seventh frequency-frequency radiating portion 347b; the ground portion 37b is disposed at the seventh intermediate frequency radiation Below the portion 347b' is used to connect the conduction of a ground plane 5〇b. The outer end of the seventh intermediate frequency radiating portion 347b further extends, and the first fine adjustment portion 356b' can be configured as an inverted τ-shaped structure or other Γ Γ 1 201228110. The miniaturized multi-frequency antenna 10b of the present invention utilizes an inverted F-type extended metal radiation structure to excite a multi-band resonance mode, and can reduce the antenna size to a length of 96 mm (mm), a width of li. 2 mm (millimeter), and a thickness. .5mm (millimeter), and produces low-frequency light RF band width of 663~993MHz (MHz), intermediate frequency radiation band width of 1689~2190MHz (MHz) and high-frequency radiation band width between 2449~2783MHz (MHz) Multi-band resonant mode, suitable for receiving Long Term Evolution (LTE700;) • Bandwidth (697~798MHz), wireless wide area network (wireless wide area)

Network,WWAN)協定所規定的 GSM850、GSM900、DSC、 PCS、UMTS 頻寬(824 〜894MHz ' 890 〜960MHz、1710〜 1880MHz、1850〜1990MHz、1920〜2170MHz)以及 IMT-E (2500〜2690MHz)所採用之多頻帶操作頻帶範圍。 請參閱第18圖所示,本發明多頻天線1〇b於上述第一 低頻輻射部33lb的長度L1分別設為59mm (公釐)、67mm (公釐)及75mm (公餐)時,會產生三種不同共振效應的 籲回波損耗(Return Loss) ’由圖式顯示出,將長度u設為 67mm (公楚)時’可得到最佳化的操作頻帶寬度及阻抗匹 配。 請參閱第19圖所示’本發明多頻天線動於上述第一 中頻輻射部341b的長度M1分觀為21mm(公釐)、3〇麵 (公髮)及3一(公釐)時,會產生三種不同共振效應的 回波損耗(Return Loss),由圖示可明顯得知,將長度吣 設為3〇麵(公釐)時,可得到最佳化的操作頻帶寬度及阻 20 抗匹配。 凊參閱第20圖所示,本發明多頻天線1〇b於上述第一 高頻輪射部361b的長度H1分別設為21mm(公釐)、26_ (公麓)及31mm (公釐)時’會產生三種不同共振效應的 回波損耗(Return Loss),由圖示可明顯得知,將長度H1 設為26mm (公釐)時,可得到最佳化的頻帶寬度。 凊參閱第21圖及第22圖所示,測量本發明多頻天線 l〇b於低頻段800MHz(兆赫)以及中頻段26〇〇mhz(兆赫) 的輻射場型(RadiationPatterns)圖中,分別顯示xy平面' yz平面或是xz平面,皆無明顯之輻射盲區,具有接近全向 性輻射場型特性。 請參閱第23圖所示,測量本發明多頻天線1〇b於高頻 段2600MHz (兆赫)的輕射場型(Radiati〇n pattems)圖中, 分別顯示xy平面、yz平面以及xz平面也無明顯的輻射盲 區,同樣無明顯的輻射盲區,同樣具有接近全向性輻射場 型特性。 請參閱第24圖所示,測量本發明多頻天線1〇b於低頻 輻射頻帶LTE700、GSM850、GSM900的峰值增益(peak Gain)及輻射效能(Radiation Efficiency)圖中,顯示低頻 輻射頻帶的峰值增益為1.01〜2.42dBi,輻射效能為54%以 請參閱第25圖所示’測量本發明多頻天線i〇b於 DSC、PCS、UMTS、IMT-E 的峰值增益(PeakGain)及輻 射效能(Radiation Efficiency )圖中顯示,中頻輕射頻帶 201228110 (DSC、PCS、UMTS)的峰值増益為3 〇3〜5 7娜,輕射效 能為55%以上;高頻輪射頻帶(imT-E)的峰值增益為丨72〜 5.48dBi,輻射效能為50%以上。 由上述兩圖示的量測結果’可得知:本發明多頻天線 l〇b具有穩定良好的增益值及輻射效能,可以滿足於 LTE700、WWAN及IMT-E所採用之多頻段操作頻帶範圍。 最後,請參閱帛26圖所示的第四較佳實施例,本發明 多頻天線10c係包含-特収寸大小的介電基板施,該介 鲁 電基板20c正面設置一第一金屬輻射層30c,另於上述介電 基板20c背面設置一第二金屬輻射層3〇d。 上述第一金屬輪射層30c設有一第一饋入部3ie,該第 一饋入部31c下方右側延伸出一接地部37c,並於兩側跨設 一對稱性耦合部32c ;上述第二金屬輻射層3〇d設有一第二 饋入部31d。 其中,上述介電基板2〇c設有一導通孔52 ,該導通孔 • 52為上述第一金屬輻射層30c與第二金屬輻射層30d的電 性連接孔。 本發明的特徵在於上述第一饋入部31c左側延伸出七 個輪射部以及右側對稱延伸出六個輻射部;另於第二饋入 部31d左側延伸出六個輻射部以及右側對稱延伸出三個輻 射部’透過第一饋入部31c及第二饋入部31d左右兩側所 延伸出複數個水平分支排列結構且具有設定路徑長度、寬 度的轄射部(Strip),使第一金屬輻射層3〇c及第二金屬輻射 層30d產生多頻帶的共振模態;上述第一饋入部31c左側 22 201228110 另設有-垂直而連接各輻射部之間的連接部38c(s㈣,兩 者相互區隔-槽孔間距39c(Sl♦藉由調整該連接部38c 與饋入部31c之間的槽孔39。間距來調節所需操作頻帶寬度 及阻抗匹配;上述第-饋入部31c左側延伸出具特定結構 形式的增輻部335c,用來調整中頻頻帶區間的操作頻寬。 其t,上述猜部路徑長度、寬度以及間隙尺寸設為 大於O.lmnm上;上·定_財設献於imm以上。 請參閱第27圖所示,上述介電基板2〇c可設為陶究基 板或印刷電路基板或工程塑膠基板或其他複合材料基板的 -中種,上述-具有對稱性麵合部32c以及一接地部价 ^同與-接地平面5〇c構成電性連接;上述饋入部We下端 叹有-饋入點311c ’該饋入點3Uc與一傳輸線撕一極構 成電性連接’而上述傳輸線4〇c另一極與一接地平面5况 上的-接地點51c構成電性連接,用以發射和接收射頻訊 號。於第四較佳實施例中,上述接地平面50面積可設為長 240_ (公釐)、寬21〇_ (公釐)。 请再參閱第26圖所#,上述第一饋入部此左側最上 方依序由上而下排列的四個輕射部,設為一低頻輕射部分 说來產生低頻操作頻帶的共振模態;上述第一饋入部1 最左側下方二個輻射部,設為一高頻輻射部分施來產生 細操作頻帶的共振模態;上述第一饋入部3k右側六個 ^射雜合上述第二饋人部3ld左側六個歸部以及右側 Γ個輪射部’設為—中輸射部分34e來產生中頻操作頻 ▼的共振模態。GSM850, GSM900, DSC, PCS, UMTS bandwidth (824 to 894MHz '890 to 960MHz, 1710 to 1880MHz, 1850 to 1990MHz, 1920 to 2170MHz) and IMT-E (2500 to 2690MHz) as defined by the Network, WWAN) The multi-band operating band range is adopted. Referring to Fig. 18, when the length L1 of the first low-frequency radiating portion 33lb of the present invention is set to 59 mm (mm), 67 mm (mm), and 75 mm (meal), respectively, the multi-frequency antenna 1b of the present invention is The Return Loss, which produces three different resonance effects, is shown by the figure. When the length u is set to 67 mm (the common), the optimized operating bandwidth and impedance matching can be obtained. Referring to FIG. 19, the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention moves at a length M1 of the first intermediate frequency radiating portion 341b to be 21 mm (mm), 3 〇 (male), and 3 (mm). The return loss of three different resonance effects will be generated. It can be clearly seen from the figure that when the length 吣 is set to 3 〇 (mm), the optimized operating bandwidth and resistance can be obtained. Anti-match. Referring to Fig. 20, when the length H1 of the multi-frequency antenna 1b of the present invention is set to 21 mm (mm), 26_ (m), and 31 mm (mm), respectively, in the first high-frequency wheel portion 361b. 'Return Loss, which produces three different resonance effects, is clearly shown in the figure. When the length H1 is set to 26 mm (mm), an optimized bandwidth is obtained. Referring to Figures 21 and 22, the multi-frequency antenna l〇b of the present invention is measured in a low-frequency band of 800 MHz (megahertz) and a mid-band 26 〇〇mhz (megahertz) radiation pattern (Radiation Pattern), respectively. The xy plane 'yz plane or xz plane has no obvious radiation dead zone and has near-omnidirectional radiation field characteristics. Referring to FIG. 23, the multi-frequency antenna 1〇b of the present invention is measured in a high-frequency 2600 MHz (megahertz) light-radiation field type (Radiati〇n Pattems), and the xy plane, the yz plane, and the xz plane are respectively displayed. The radiation blind zone, also has no obvious radiation blind zone, and also has near-omnidirectional radiation field characteristics. Referring to FIG. 24, the multi-frequency antenna 1〇b of the present invention is measured in the peak gain and the Radiation Efficiency of the low-frequency radiation bands LTE700, GSM850, and GSM900, and the peak gain of the low-frequency radiation band is displayed. Is 1.01~2.42dBi, the radiation efficiency is 54%, please refer to Figure 25 to measure the peak gain (PeakGain) and radiation performance of the multi-frequency antenna i〇b of the present invention on DSC, PCS, UMTS, IMT-E (Radiation) Efficiency ) shows that the peak interest of the IF light RF band 201228110 (DSC, PCS, UMTS) is 3 〇 3~5 7 娜, the light-emitting performance is more than 55%; the high-frequency wheel RF band (imT-E) The peak gain is 丨72~ 5.48dBi, and the radiation efficiency is 50% or more. It can be known from the measurement results of the above two diagrams that the multi-band antenna l〇b of the present invention has stable gain value and radiation performance, and can satisfy the multi-band operation frequency band range adopted by LTE700, WWAN and IMT-E. . Finally, referring to the fourth preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 26, the multi-frequency antenna 10c of the present invention comprises a dielectric substrate of a size, and a first metal radiation layer is disposed on the front surface of the dielectric substrate 20c. 30c. Further, a second metal radiation layer 3〇d is disposed on the back surface of the dielectric substrate 20c. The first metal arcing layer 30c is provided with a first feeding portion 3ie. A grounding portion 37c extends from the lower side of the first feeding portion 31c, and a symmetrical coupling portion 32c is disposed on both sides. The second metal radiating layer 3〇d is provided with a second feeding portion 31d. The dielectric substrate 2〇c is provided with a via hole 52, and the via hole 52 is an electrical connection hole of the first metal radiation layer 30c and the second metal radiation layer 30d. The invention is characterized in that: the first feeding portion 31c extends seven projections on the left side and the right side symmetrically extends six radiation portions; on the left side of the second feeding portion 31d, six radiation portions are extended and the right side symmetrically extends three The radiation portion 'strips through a plurality of horizontal branch array structures extending through the left and right sides of the first feeding portion 31c and the second feeding portion 31d and having a set path length and width, so that the first metal radiation layer 3〇 c and the second metal radiating layer 30d generate a multi-band resonant mode; the first feeding portion 31c of the first feeding portion 31c is further provided with a vertical portion connecting the connecting portions 38c (s(s) between the radiating portions, and the two are separated from each other - The slot pitch 39c (S1♦ adjusts the required operating bandwidth and impedance matching by adjusting the slot 39 between the connecting portion 38c and the feeding portion 31c; the left side of the first feeding portion 31c extends to a specific structure The augmentation unit 335c is configured to adjust the operation bandwidth of the intermediate frequency band section. The t, the guessing path length, the width, and the gap size are set to be greater than O.lmnm; and the upper and lower limits are provided for more than imm. As shown in FIG. 27, the dielectric substrate 2〇c can be used as a ceramic substrate, a printed circuit board, an engineering plastic substrate or another composite substrate, and the above-described symmetry surface portion 32c and a ground. The part price ^ is connected to the ground plane 5〇c to form an electrical connection; the lower end of the feed portion We sighs - the feed point 311c 'the feed point 3Uc and the transmission line tear one pole to form an electrical connection' and the transmission line 4〇 The other pole is electrically connected to the grounding point 51c of the ground plane 5 for transmitting and receiving the radio frequency signal. In the fourth preferred embodiment, the ground plane 50 area can be set to be 240_ long.厘), width 21〇_ (mm). Please refer to the figure #26, the first feeding part of the left side of the left side of the four light shots arranged in order from top to bottom, set to a low frequency light shot Partially speaking, a resonance mode of the low frequency operation band is generated; and the two radiation portions at the leftmost side of the first feeding portion 1 are set as a resonance mode in which a high frequency radiation portion is applied to generate a fine operation band; the first feeding portion 3k The right side of the six shots mixed with the above second feed part 3ld left six Normalizing Γ and a right portion wheels emitting portion 'is set - in the exit portion 34e output to produce an intermediate frequency of the operation frequency ▼ resonant mode.

23 201228110 上述低頻輕射部分33c係由四個不同路徑長度的低頻 韓射部構成’依據路徑長度大小由上而下排列成第一低頻 輻射部331c、第二低頻輕射部332c、第三低頻輻射部班 以及第四低雜射部334c ;上述高輸射部分36e係由上 述第-饋入部31C左側最下方三個不同路徑長度的高頻輕 射。P構成’依據路徑長度大小由上而下排列成第一高頻賴 射部36k、第二高頻姉部紙以及第三高頻輕射部 363c ;上述中頻輻射部分34c係分別由上述第一饋入部仙 右側六個不同路徑長度的中頻姉部,以及設於上述第二 饋入部3ld左側六個與右側三個不同路徑長度的中頻輕射 部構成。而上述第-饋入部31c蝴的六個中頻輕射部由 上而下排列成第-中雜射部341c、第二中頻輕射部 342c、第二令頻輪射部343c、第四中頻轄射部撕〇、第五 中頻輪射部345c、第六中頻輕射部346c,另設於上述第二 饋入部3!d左側六個不同路徑長度的中頻輻射部由上而; • 依序觸成壯帽輻射部、H雜射部348c、 第九中頻輻射部349c、第十中頻輻射部35〇c、第十一中頻 轄射部咖、第十二中頻幸畐射部352c,以及第二饋入部训 右側上方三個不同路徑長度的中頻鶴射部由上而下依序排 列成第十三中頻輕射部取、第十四中頻輕射部说、第 十五中頻幸昌射部355c ;上述接地部说設於第六中頻輕射 4 346c下方’用以連接一接地平面5况的導通。 -上述第-馈入部31c左側延伸出一增輕部3故,該增 輕部335e可設為—長方職賊其他的結構形式。9 -Γ Γ.1 24 201228110 本發明微型化多頻天線1 〇c,利用倒F型延伸金屬輻射 結構來激發出多頻帶共振模態,可將天線尺寸縮小為長 97mm (公釐)、寬11 2mm (公釐)、厚〇.5mm (公釐),並 產生低頻輻射頻帶寬度為646〜983MHz (兆赫)、中頻輻射 頻帶寬度為1503〜2963MHz (兆赫)以及高頻輻射頻帶寬 度為2396〜2646MHz (兆赫)之間的多頻段共振模態,可 適用於接收長期演進技術(Long Term Evolution,LTE700 ) 頻寬(697〜798MHz)、無線廣域網路(Wireless Wide Area • Netw〇rk,WWAN)協定所規定的 GSM850、GSM900、DSC、 PCS、UMTS 頻寬(824〜894MHz、890〜960MHz、1710 〜 1880MHz、1850〜1990MHz、1920〜2170MHz)、全球衛星 定位系統(Global Positioning System,GPS )頻率 (1575MHz)、LTE2300 頻寬(2305〜2400MHz)、LTE2500 頻寬(2500〜2690MHz)、全球互通微波存取(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMax )協定所協定的 2.3GHz、2.5GHz、3.5GHz 頻寬(2300〜2400MHz、2500 鲁 〜2700MHz、3400〜3600MHz)、藍芽(Bluetootii)以及無 線區域網路(Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN)頻寬 (2400〜2483 MHz)所採用之多頻帶操作頻帶範圍。 請參閱第28圖所示’本發明多頻天線i〇c於上述低頻 輻射部分33c的路徑長度(Ls)’以同時改變各輻射部路徑 長度的方式,分別設為增長5mm (公釐)、減少5mm (公 釐)以及維持原始長度時’會產生三種不同共振效應的回 波損耗(Return Loss),由圖式顯示出,可從路徑長度改變 25 201228110 的方^來制最佳化嚷作_寬度及阻抗匹配。 _请參閱第29圖所示’本發明多頻天線10c於上述中頻 輪射部分3如的路徑長度(Ms),以同時改變各輕射部路徑 ^度的方式’分別設為增長6mm (公釐)、減少6mm (公 釐)。以及轉縣長度時,會產生三種不同共振效應的回 波知耗(Return Loss) ’纟圖式顯示^,可從路徑長度改變 的方式來制最佳化的操作_寬度姐抗匹配。 明參閱第3〇圖所示’本發明多頻天線1〇c於上述高頻 輕射部分36e的路徑長度(Hs),以同時改變各輕射部路徑 長又的方式,刀別δ又為增長8mm (公釐)、減少8mm (公 羞)以及轉原始長麟,會產生三種不畔振效應的回 波損耗(Return Loss),由圖式顯示出,可從路徑長度改變 的方式來得到最佳化的操作頻帶寬度及阻抗匹配。 凊參閱第31圖及第32圖所示,測量本發明多頻天線 1 〇c於低頻段800MHZ (兆赫)以及中頻段丨900MHz (兆赫) 的輻射場型(RadiationPatterns)圖中,分別顯示xy平面、 yz平面以及紅平面,皆無明顯的輻射盲區,具有接近全向 性輻射場型特性。 請參閱第33圖及第34圖所示,測量本發明多頻天線 l〇c於高頻段2600MHz (兆赫)、3500MHZ (兆赫)的輕射場 型(Radiation Patterns)圖中,分別顯示xy平面、yZ平面 以及xz平面,皆無明顯的輻射盲區,同樣具有接近全向性 輻射場型特性。 請參閱第35圖所示,測量本發明多頻天線i〇c於 26 201228110 LTE700、GSM850、GSM900、GPS、DSC、PCS、UMTS 的峰值增益(PeakGain)及輻射效能(RadiationEfficiency) 圖中,顯示低頻輻射頻帶(LTE700、GSM850、GSM900) 的蜂值增益為1.3〜2.5dBi,輕射效能為51%以上;中頻輕 射頻帶(GPS ' DSC、PCS、UMTS)的峰值增益為2.68〜 5.55dBi ’輕射效能為54%以上。 請參閱第36圖所示,測量本發明多頻天線1〇c於 LTE2300、LTE2500、WiMax(2.3、2.5、3.5GHz)、Bluetooth、 WLAN的峰值增益(peak Gain)及輻射效能(Radiation23 201228110 The low-frequency light-emitting portion 33c is composed of four low-frequency radiance portions of different path lengths. The first low-frequency radiation portion 331c, the second low-frequency light-emitting portion 332c, and the third low frequency are arranged from top to bottom according to the path length. The radiation portion and the fourth low-pitched portion 334c; the high-transmission portion 36e is a high-frequency light-transmitting light having three different path lengths on the left side of the left side of the first feeding portion 31C. P constitutes 'the first high-frequency ray-emitting portion 36k, the second high-frequency 姊 portion paper, and the third high-frequency light-emitting portion 363c from top to bottom according to the length of the path; the intermediate frequency radiating portion 34c is respectively made of the above An intermediate frequency 姊 portion of six different path lengths on the right side of the feeding portion, and an intermediate frequency light absorbing portion provided on the left side of the second feeding portion 3ld and six different path lengths on the right side. The six intermediate frequency light-emitting portions of the first-feeding portion 31c are arranged from top to bottom to form a first-middle-difference portion 341c, a second intermediate frequency light-emitting portion 342c, a second frequency-frequency firing portion 343c, and a fourth The intermediate frequency ray section tearing, the fifth intermediate frequency wheel 345c, and the sixth intermediate frequency light 134c are separately disposed on the left side of the second feeding part 3!d by six different path lengths of the intermediate frequency radiation part. And; ● sequentially touched into the strong hat radiation part, the H astigmatism part 348c, the ninth intermediate frequency radiation part 349c, the tenth intermediate frequency radiation part 35〇c, the eleventh intermediate frequency administrative department coffee, the twelfth middle The intermediate frequency gravitational section of the three different path lengths on the right side of the second feeding part is arranged in order from the top to the bottom, and the thirteenth intermediate frequency light-emitting part is taken, and the fourteenth intermediate frequency is light. The shooting department said that the fifteenth intermediate frequency of the Xingchang shot 355c; the above grounding section is said to be placed under the sixth intermediate frequency light shot 4 346c 'connected to a ground plane 5 condition. - A lightening portion 3 is extended on the left side of the first feeding portion 31c, and the lightening portion 335e can be set to other structural forms of the long thief. 9 -Γ Γ.1 24 201228110 The miniaturized multi-frequency antenna 1 〇c of the present invention utilizes an inverted F-type extended metal radiating structure to excite a multi-band resonant mode, which can reduce the antenna size to a length of 97 mm (millimeter) and width. 11 2mm (millimeter), thick 〇.5mm (mm), and produces low-frequency radiation bandwidth of 646~983MHz (megahertz), intermediate frequency radiation bandwidth of 1503~2963MHz (MHz) and high-frequency radiation bandwidth of 2396 Multi-band resonance mode between ~2646MHz (MHz), suitable for receiving Long Term Evolution (LTE700) bandwidth (697~798MHz), wireless wide area network (Wireless Wide Area • Netw〇rk, WWAN) GSM850, GSM900, DSC, PCS, UMTS bandwidth (824~894MHz, 890~960MHz, 1710~1880MHz, 1850~1990MHz, 1920~2170MHz) and Global Positioning System (GPS) frequency 1575MHz), LTE2300 bandwidth (2305~2400MHz), LTE2500 bandwidth (2500~2690MHz), 2.3GHz agreed by Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMax) 2.5GHz, 3.5GHz bandwidth (2300~2400MHz, 2500 鲁~2700MHz, 3400~3600MHz), Bluetooth (Bluetootii) and Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) bandwidth (2400~2483 MHz) The multi-band operating band range is adopted. Referring to FIG. 28, the path length (Ls) of the multi-frequency antenna i〇c of the present invention in the low-frequency radiating portion 33c is changed to 5 mm (mm) in a manner of simultaneously changing the path length of each radiating portion. Reducing the loss of 5mm (mm) and maintaining the original length 'return loss' with three different resonance effects, as shown in the figure, can be optimized from the path length change 25 201228110 _Width and impedance matching. _Please refer to Fig. 29, 'the path length (Ms) of the multi-frequency antenna 10c of the present invention in the above-mentioned intermediate frequency wheel portion 3, in order to simultaneously change the path of each light-emitting portion, respectively, to increase by 6 mm ( (mm), reduced by 6mm (mm). As well as the length of the county, there are three kinds of different resonance effects of the Return Loss 纟 显示 display, which can be optimized from the path length change _ width sister anti-match. Referring to FIG. 3, the path length (Hs) of the multi-frequency antenna 1〇c of the present invention in the high-frequency light-emitting portion 36e is changed to change the path length of each light-emitting portion at the same time, and the tool δ is The increase of 8mm (mm), the reduction of 8mm (male shame) and the conversion of the original long Lin, will produce three kinds of return loss (Return Loss), which is shown by the figure, can be obtained from the way of the path length change Optimized operating bandwidth and impedance matching. Referring to Figures 31 and 32, the multi-frequency antenna 1 〇c of the present invention is measured in a low-frequency band of 800 MHz (megahertz) and a mid-band 丨900 MHz (megahertz) radiation pattern (Radiation Pattern), respectively, showing the xy plane The yz plane and the red plane have no obvious radiation dead zone and have near-omnidirectional radiation field characteristics. Referring to FIG. 33 and FIG. 34, the multi-frequency antenna l〇c of the present invention is measured in a high-frequency 2600 MHz (megahertz), 3500 MHz (megahertz) Radiation Patterns diagram, respectively, showing an xy plane, yZ, respectively. Both the plane and the xz plane have no obvious radiation dead zone, and also have near-omnidirectional radiation field characteristics. Referring to FIG. 35, the multi-frequency antenna i〇c of the present invention is measured in the peak gain (PeakGain) and Radiation Efficiency graphs of 26 201228110 LTE700, GSM850, GSM900, GPS, DSC, PCS, UMTS, and shows the low frequency. The gamma gain of the radiated frequency band (LTE700, GSM850, GSM900) is 1.3~2.5dBi, and the light emission performance is above 51%; the peak gain of the intermediate frequency light RF band (GPS 'DSC, PCS, UMTS) is 2.68~ 5.55dBi ' Light shot performance is above 54%. Referring to FIG. 36, measuring the peak gain (radius Gain) and radiation performance of the multi-band antenna 1〇c of the present invention on LTE 2300, LTE 2500, WiMax (2.3, 2.5, 3.5 GHz), Bluetooth, WLAN (Radiation)

Efficiency)圖中,顯示高頻輻射頻帶的峰值增益為263〜 5.11dBi ’而輻射效能為50%以上。 由上述圖示量測結果,可得知本發明多頻天線1〇c具 有非4穩疋良好的增益值及輕射效能,可以滿足於LteIn the Efficiency diagram, the peak gain of the high frequency radiation band is 263 to 5.11 dBi' and the radiation efficiency is 50% or more. From the above measurement results, it can be known that the multi-frequency antenna 1〇c of the present invention has a non-four stable good gain value and light-light performance, and can satisfy the Lte.

(700、2300、2500)、GPS、無線廣域網路(WWAN)、 WiMax (2.3GHz、2.5GHz、3.5GHz)、Blue_h 及 wlAN 所採用之多頻段操作頻帶範圍。 依據上述四健佳實施靖揭示,本發明多頻天線係 透過上述金屬傭層以複數個水平分支排列的倒F型輕射 部結構來產生多頻帶的共振模態,並依據所需的操作頻帶 來設定各個頻帶的輻射部路徑Μ、寬度以及間隙尺寸, 進而構成具有調整低、中、高頻各操作頻帶寬度的低頻輻 射部分、帽輻射部分以及高射部分;藉由上述饋入 部下方右側延伸的接地部以及兩側跨設一對雛耗合部形 成接地電感和寄生結構,用來調整輸雄抗匹配進而達到 27Multi-band operating band range (700, 2300, 2500), GPS, wireless wide area network (WWAN), WiMax (2.3 GHz, 2.5 GHz, 3.5 GHz), Blue_h and wlAN. According to the above-mentioned four health implementations, the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention generates a multi-band resonant mode through a plurality of horizontally-arranged inverted F-type light-emitting portions through the metal-bus layer, and according to a required operating band. The radiant portion path Μ, the width, and the gap size of each frequency band are set to form a low frequency radiating portion, a cap radiating portion, and an elevated portion having adjustments of low, medium, and high frequency operating frequency bands; and extending from the lower side of the feeding portion A grounding inductance and a parasitic structure are formed on the grounding portion and the pair of stalks on both sides to adjust the transmission resistance and match to 27

201228110 性,並藉由調整上述特定的(槽孔)間距所 帶頻率共振效應,來調節所需的操作頻 X阻抗匹配,再進―步H由輻卿延伸$且特 =形式的增輻部錢微卿,來機各鮮區間的操作^ ^述低雜射部耗設為大於巾賴射部分的路徑長 又,藉由至少—個以上不同路徑長度的低輸射部構^ 上述中雜射部分係設為小於上述低頻輻射部分的路徑長 度,2由複數個不同或相同路徑長度的中頻輕射部構成; 上述向頻韓射部分錢為小於上述巾頻輻卿分的路鮮 度’藉由複數個不同路徑長度的高頻輕射部構成。工、 '练上所述’本發明多頻天線可滿足不同操作頻帶的需 求而成為㈣天線設計的辦,具有全方⑽細場型及 良子 '曰的特H ’ π有效減少天線體積的輕射結構,讓多 頻天線更容妓合使胁筆記魏腦或車用通訊系統中。 以上所舉實施例’僅用為方便說明本發明並非加以限 制’在不離本發明精神㈣,熟悉此—行業技藝人士依本 發明申請專職發魏明所作之各種簡易變形與修 飾,均仍應含括於以下申請專利範圍中。 28 201228110 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明多頻天線第一較佳實施例連結接地平 面之結構圖; 第2圖係本發明多頻天線第一較佳實施例之結構圖; 第3圖係本發明多頻天線第一實施例設定三種不同特 定間距之最佳化測量圖; 第4圖係本發明多頻天線第一實施例第一低頻輕射部 路徑長度之最佳化測量圖; • 第5圖係本發明多頻天線第一較佳實施例測量 900MHz (兆赫)之輻射場型圖; 第6圖係本發明多頻天線第一較佳實施例測量 1900MHz (兆赫)之輻射場型圖; 第7圖係本發明多頻天線第一較佳實施例於 GSM850、GSM900 與 DSC、PCS、UMTS 之峰值增益及輻 射效能圖; 第8圖係本發明多頻天線第二較佳實施例連結接地平 ® 面之結構圖; 第9圖係本發明多頻天線第二較佳實施例之結構圖; 第10圖係本發明多頻天線第二較佳實施例設定三種不 同槽孔間距之最佳化測量圖; 第11圖係本發明多頻天線第二較佳實施例第一中頻輕 射部路徑長度之最佳化測量圖; 第12圖係本發明多頻天線第二較佳實施例測量 900MHz (兆赫)之輻射場型圖; 29 第13圖係本發明多頻天線第二較佳實施例測量 19_Hz C ❻射場麵; 第_係本發明多頻天線第二較佳實施例於 GSM85G ' GS_之峰值增肢H射效能圖; 第15圖係本發明多頻天線第二較佳實施例於DSC、 PCS、UMTS之峰朗纽傭效能圖; 第16圖係本發a月多頻天線第三較佳實施例之結構圖; 第17圖係本發b月多頻天線第三較佳實施例連結接地平 面之結構圖; 第關係本發明多頻天線第三較佳實施例第一低頻賴 射部路徑長度之最佳化測量圖; 第19圖係本發曰月多頻天線第三較佳實施例第一中頻轄 射部路徑長度之最佳化測量圖; 第20圖係本發明多頻天線第三較佳實施例第一高頻輻 射部路徑長度之最佳化測量圖; 第21圖係本發明多頻天線第三較佳實施例測量 800MHz (兆赫)之輻射場型圖; 第22圖係本發明多頻天線第三較佳實施例測量 1900MHz (兆赫)之輻射場型圖; 第23圖係本發明多頻天線第三較佳實施例測量 2600MHz (兆赫)之輻射場型圖; 第24圖係本發明多頻天線第三較佳實施例於 ΙΤ£7(Κ) ' GSM850 ' GSM_ t峰值增益及輻射效能圖; 第25圖係本發明多頻天線第三較佳實施例於DSC、 PCS、UMHMT_E之峰值增益雄射效能圖; 第26圖係本么g月多頻天線第四較佳實施例之結構圖; 第27圖係本發明多頻天線第四較佳實施例連結接地平 面之結構圖; 第28圖係本發明多頻天線第四較佳實施例低頻輕射部 分路徑長度之最佳化測量圖; 第29圖係本發明多頻天線第四較佳實施例中頻輻射部 分路經長度之最佳化測量圖; 第30圖係本發明多頻天線第四較佳實施例高頻輻射部 分路徑長度之最佳化測量圖; 第31圖係本發明多頻天線第四較佳實施例測量 800MHz (兆赫)之輻射場型圖; 第32圖係本發明多頻天線第四較佳實施例測量 1900MHz (兆赫)之輻射場型圖; 第33圖係本發明多頻天線第四較佳實施例測量 2600MHz (兆赫)之輻射場型圖; 第34圖係本發明多頻天線第四較佳實施例測量 3500MHz (兆赫)之輻射場型圖; 第35圖係本發明多頻天線第四較佳實施例於201228110, and by adjusting the frequency resonance effect of the above specific (slot) spacing to adjust the required operating frequency X impedance matching, and then step H is extended by the radiance and the special form of the radiant part Qian Weiqing, the operation of the different sections of the machine, the low miscellaneous section is set to be longer than the path length of the towel, and the low-transmission part of at least one or more different path lengths The shot portion is set to be smaller than the path length of the low-frequency radiating portion, 2 is composed of a plurality of intermediate frequency light-emitting portions of different or the same path length; and the above-mentioned frequency of the south-frequency portion is less than the road freshness of the towel frequency segment. It is composed of a plurality of high-frequency light-emitting portions of different path lengths. The multi-frequency antenna of the present invention can meet the requirements of different operating frequency bands and become (4) antenna design, with a full square (10) fine field type and a good child's special H ' π effective to reduce the light volume of the antenna The shooting structure allows the multi-frequency antenna to be more suitable for use in the Weibo or the vehicle communication system. The above-mentioned embodiments are merely used for the convenience of the description of the present invention and are not intended to be inconsistent with the spirit of the present invention (4). Those skilled in the art will be able to include various simple modifications and modifications made by the skilled person in accordance with the present invention. It is included in the scope of the following patent application. 28 201228110 [Simplified description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a first preferred embodiment of a multi-frequency antenna according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a first preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention; 3 is a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention for setting three different specific pitches; FIG. 4 is an optimized measurement of the path length of the first low-frequency light-emitting portion of the first embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention. Figure 5: Figure 5 is a first embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention for measuring a radiation field pattern of 900 MHz (megahertz); Figure 6 is a first preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention for measuring 1900 MHz (megahertz) Radiation pattern diagram; Figure 7 is a peak gain and radiation performance diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention in GSM850, GSM900 and DSC, PCS, UMTS; Figure 8 is a second comparison of the multi-band antenna of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a second preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention, which is configured with three different slots. Optimum measurement map of hole spacing; 11 is an optimized measurement diagram of a path length of a first intermediate frequency light-emitting portion of a second preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention; and FIG. 12 is a second preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention for measuring 900 MHz (megahertz) Radiation pattern diagram; 29 FIG. 13 is a second preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention for measuring a 19 Hz C ray scene; _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Figure 15 is a diagram showing the performance of the second preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention in DSC, PCS, and UMTS; and Figure 16 is the third preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention. FIG. 17 is a structural diagram of a third preferred embodiment of a multi-frequency antenna of the present invention coupled to a ground plane; and a third preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention. The optimized measurement chart of the length; FIG. 19 is an optimized measurement diagram of the path length of the first intermediate frequency modulating portion of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 20 is a multi-frequency antenna of the present invention Third preferred embodiment first optimized measurement of the path length of the first high-frequency radiation portion; Figure 21 A third preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention measures a radiation field pattern of 800 MHz (megahertz); and a second embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention measures a radiation pattern of 1900 MHz (megahertz); The third preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention measures a radiation pattern of 2600 MHz (megahertz); and the figure 24 shows a third preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention at 7£7(Κ) 'GSM850 'GSM_ t peak gain and radiation performance map; Fig. 25 is a peak gain male performance diagram of the third preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention in DSC, PCS, UMHMT_E; Figure 26 is the fourth multi-frequency antenna of the g-month antenna FIG. 27 is a structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention connected to a ground plane; and FIG. 28 is a low-frequency light-emitting partial path of a fourth preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention. The optimized measurement chart of the length; FIG. 29 is an optimized measurement diagram of the path length of the intermediate frequency radiation portion of the fourth preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention; FIG. 30 is a fourth preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention. Example Optimum Measurement of Path Length of High Frequency Radiation Part Figure 31 is a fourth embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention for measuring a radiation field pattern of 800 MHz (megahertz); and Figure 32 is a fourth preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention for measuring a radiation field of 1900 MHz (megahertz) FIG. 33 is a diagram showing a radiation pattern of 2600 MHz (megahertz) according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention; and FIG. 34 is a fourth preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention for measuring 3500 MHz (megahertz) Radiation pattern map; Fig. 35 is a fourth preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention

LTE700、GSM850、GSM900、GPS、DSC、PCS、UMTS 之峰值增益及輻射效能圖;以及Peak gain and radiation performance maps for LTE700, GSM850, GSM900, GPS, DSC, PCS, UMTS;

第36圖係本發明多頻天線第四較佳實施例於LTEFigure 36 is a fourth preferred embodiment of the multi-frequency antenna of the present invention in LTE

(2300/2500 )、WiMax (2.3/2.5/3.5 GHz)、Bluetooth、WLAN 之峰值增益及轄射效能。 201228110 【主要元件符號說明】 10、10a、10b、10c :多頻天線 20、20a、20b、20c :介電基板 30、30a、30b :金屬輻射層 30c :第一金屬輻射層 30d :第二金屬輻射層 3卜31a、31b :饋入部 31c :第一饋入部 φ 31d:第二饋入部 3H、311a、311b、311c :饋入點 32 ' 32a、32b、32c :對稱性耦合部 33、 33a、33b、33c :低頻輻射部分 331、331a、331b、331c :第一低頻輻射部 332b、332c :第二低頻輻射部 333b、333c :第三低頻輻射部 334b、334c :第四低頻輻射部 # 335、335a、335c :增輻部 34、 34a、34b、34c :中頻輻射部分 341、 341a、341b、341c :第一中頻輻射部 342、 342a、342b、342c :第二中頻輻射部 343、 343a、343b、343c :第三中頻輻射部 344、 344a、344b、344c :第四中頻輻射部 345、 345a、345b、345c :第五中頻輻射部 346、 346a、346b、346c ··第六中頻輻射部 32 201228110 347b、347c :第七中頻輻射部 348c :第八中頻輻射部 349c :第九中頻輻射部 350c :第十中頻輻射部 351c :第十一中頻輻射部 352c :第十二中頻輻射部 353c :第十三中頻輻射部 354c :第十四中頻輻射部 • 355c :第十五中頻輻射部 356、356a、356b :第一微調部 36b、36c :高頻輻射部分 361b、361c :第一高頻輻射部 362b、362c :第二高頻輻射部 363c :第三高頻輻射部 37、37a、37b、37c :接地部 371、371a :第二微調部 ® 38、38a、38b、38c :連接部 39a、39c :槽孔 40、40a、40b、40c :傳輸線 50、 50a、50b、50c :接地平面 51、 51a、51b、51c :接地點 52 :導通孔 33(2300/2500), WiMax (2.3/2.5/3.5 GHz), Bluetooth, WLAN peak gain and SAR performance. 201228110 [Description of main component symbols] 10, 10a, 10b, 10c: multi-frequency antennas 20, 20a, 20b, 20c: dielectric substrate 30, 30a, 30b: metal radiation layer 30c: first metal radiation layer 30d: second metal Radiation layer 3b 31a, 31b: feed portion 31c: first feed portion φ 31d: second feed portion 3H, 311a, 311b, 311c: feed point 32' 32a, 32b, 32c: symmetry coupling portion 33, 33a, 33b, 33c: low-frequency radiation portions 331, 331a, 331b, 331c: first low-frequency radiation portions 332b, 332c: second low-frequency radiation portions 333b, 333c: third low-frequency radiation portions 334b, 334c: fourth low-frequency radiation portion # 335, 335a, 335c: ridger 34, 34a, 34b, 34c: intermediate frequency radiating portions 341, 341a, 341b, 341c: first intermediate frequency radiating portions 342, 342a, 342b, 342c: second intermediate frequency radiating portions 343, 343a 343b, 343c: third intermediate frequency radiating sections 344, 344a, 344b, 344c: fourth intermediate frequency radiating sections 345, 345, ab, 345b, 345c: fifth intermediate frequency radiating sections 346, 346a, 346b, 346c · · sixth Intermediate frequency radiating section 32 201228110 347b, 347c: seventh intermediate frequency radiating section 348c: eighth intermediate frequency radiating section 349c: ninth Radiation section 350c: Tenth intermediate frequency radiation section 351c: Eleventh intermediate frequency radiation section 352c: Twelfth intermediate frequency radiation section 353c: Thirteenth intermediate frequency radiation section 354c: Fourteenth intermediate frequency radiation section • 355c: Fifteen intermediate frequency radiating portions 356, 356a, 356b: first fine adjustment portions 36b, 36c: high frequency radiating portions 361b, 361c: first high frequency radiating portions 362b, 362c: second high frequency radiating portion 363c: third high frequency Radiation portions 37, 37a, 37b, 37c: ground portions 371, 371a: second fine adjustment portions 38, 38a, 38b, 38c: connection portions 39a, 39c: slots 40, 40a, 40b, 40c: transmission lines 50, 50a, 50b, 50c: ground plane 51, 51a, 51b, 51c: ground point 52: via 33

Claims (1)

201228110 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種多頻天線:包含一介電基板,於介電基板表面設置 一金屬輻射層,該金屬輻射層設有至少一饋入部,該饋 入部下方的右側延伸出一接地部,並於兩側跨設一對稱 性麵合部;再於饋入部兩側由下而上對稱延伸出複數個 水平分支排列結構並具有設定路徑長度、寬度及間隙尺 寸的輻射部;上述饋入部左側設有一連接部,兩者相互 間隔一特定間距。201228110 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A multi-frequency antenna: comprising a dielectric substrate, a metal radiation layer is disposed on the surface of the dielectric substrate, the metal radiation layer is provided with at least one feeding portion, and the right side of the feeding portion extends a grounding portion, and a symmetrical surface portion is disposed on both sides; and a plurality of horizontal branching structures are symmetrically extended from bottom to top on both sides of the feeding portion and have a radiation portion for setting a path length, a width and a gap size; A connecting portion is disposed on the left side of the feeding portion, and the two are spaced apart from each other by a specific interval. 2,如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述介 電基板設為陶瓷基板、印刷電路基板、工程塑膠基板或 複合材料基板的其中一種。 3·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述金 屬輕射層設置於介絲板的單面或雙面,使介電基板具 有單面或雙面金屬輻射層的其中一種結構型式。 4,如申請專利範㈣3項所述之續天線,其t,具有雙 面金屬輻射層之介電基板設有至少—導通孔,該導通孔 係為雙面金屬輻射層之間的電性連接孔。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述對 稱性耦合部及接地部電性連接—接地平面。 6.如:請專利範圍第i項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述轄 =具有控制低、中、高頻各操作頻帶寬度的低頻輕射 =、中頻te射部分以及高頻輪部分;上述低頻輪射 ^分係設為大於巾雜卿分的騎長度,藉由至少一 固以上不同路徑長度的低雜射部構成;上述中頻輕射 34 "U1228l1〇 部分係設為小於上述低雜射部分祕録度,藉由複 數個不同或相同路徑長度的中頻輻射部構成;上述高頻 輪射部分係設為小於上述巾她㈣分的雜長度,藉 由複數個不同路徑長度的高頻輻射部構成。 7·如申請專利範㈣丨項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述輕 射。P路徑長度、寬度以及間隙尺寸設為大於Q lmm以 上。 8·如申料利顧第1項所述之多頻天線,藉由調整上述 特定間距來調節所需的齡頻帶寬度絲觀配,上述 特疋間距尺寸设為大於1mm以上。 9. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述特 定間距設為一無上述輻射部的槽孔間距。 10. 如申請專利範圍第!項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述輻 射部進-步延伸出具特定結構形式的增輕部以及微調 β用來β周整各頻帶區間的操作頻寬。 • U.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述饋 入部下端設有-饋人點,該饋人點與—傳輸線一極構成 電性連接,而上述傳輸線另L接地平面上的一接 地點構成電性連接,用以發射和接收射頻訊號。 如申請專利範圍第(項所述之多頻天線,該多頻天線應 用於筆記型電腦中、車用通㈣統或其他通訊產品的其 中一種。 13.如申請專纖_丨項所述之多頻天線,該多頻天線接 收長期演進技術(LongTermEv〇luti〇n,LTE)協定所規 35 201228110 定的LTE700、LTE2300、LTE2500、無線廣域網路 (Wireless Wide Area Network, WWAN)協定所規定的 GSM850、GSM900、DSC、PCS、UMTS、全球衛星定 位系統(Global Positioning System,GPS)、全球互通微 波存取(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMax)協定所協定的 2.3GHz、2.5GHz、3.5GHz、藍 芽(Bluetooth)以及無線區域網路(wireless LocalArea Network,WLAN)所採用之多頻帶操作頻帶範圍。2. The multi-frequency antenna according to claim 2, wherein the dielectric substrate is one of a ceramic substrate, a printed circuit substrate, an engineering plastic substrate or a composite substrate. 3. The multi-frequency antenna according to claim 2, wherein the metal light-emitting layer is disposed on one or both sides of the matrix plate, such that the dielectric substrate has a single-sided or double-sided metal radiation layer. A structural type. 4. The continuation antenna according to claim 4, wherein the dielectric substrate having the double-sided metal radiation layer is provided with at least a via hole, and the via hole is an electrical connection between the double-sided metal radiation layers. hole. 5. The multi-frequency antenna according to claim 1, wherein the symmetrical coupling portion and the ground portion are electrically connected to a ground plane. 6. For example, please refer to the multi-frequency antenna according to item i of the patent scope, wherein the above-mentioned jurisdiction=haves low-frequency light-lighting, intermediate-frequency te-fired part and high-frequency wheel part which control the operating frequency bands of low, medium and high frequency. The low-frequency round-shooting system is set to be larger than the riding length of the towel, and is composed of at least one low-missing portion with different path lengths; the intermediate frequency light-emitting 34 "U1228l1〇 portion is set to be smaller than The low miscellaneous portion secret recording degree is composed of a plurality of intermediate frequency radiating portions of different or the same path length; the high frequency rotating portion is set to be smaller than the miscellaneous length of the (four) points of the towel, by a plurality of different paths The length of the high-frequency radiation portion is formed. 7. The multi-frequency antenna as described in the application of the patent (4), wherein the above-mentioned light shot. The P path length, width, and gap size are set to be larger than Q lmm or more. 8. If the multi-frequency antenna described in Item 1 is applied, the above-mentioned special pitch is adjusted to adjust the desired age band width, and the above-mentioned feature spacing is set to be larger than 1 mm. 9. The multi-frequency antenna according to claim 2, wherein the specific pitch is set to a slot pitch without the radiation portion. 10. If you apply for a patent scope! The multi-frequency antenna according to the invention, wherein the radiating portion further extends the light-increasing portion of the specific structure and the fine-tuning β is used to calculate the operating bandwidth of each frequency band interval. U. The multi-frequency antenna according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the feeding portion is provided with a feed point, the feed point and the transmission line are electrically connected, and the transmission line is further grounded. A ground point on the plane forms an electrical connection for transmitting and receiving RF signals. For example, the multi-frequency antenna described in the scope of the patent application (the multi-frequency antenna is applied to one of a notebook computer, a car communication system, or another communication product. Multi-frequency antenna, the multi-band antenna receives the long-term evolution technology (LongTermEv〇luti〇n, LTE) agreement 35 201228110 LTE700, LTE2300, LTE2500, Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) agreement GSM850 2.3GHz, 2.5GHz, 3.5GHz, Bluetooth, GSM900, DSC, PCS, UMTS, Global Positioning System (GPS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMax) (Bluetooth) and the multi-band operating band range used by the Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN). 14.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多頻天線,其饋入部左侧 延伸出四個輪射部,另於上述饋入部右側對稱延伸出三 個輻射部以及一接地部;上述饋入部左側最上方的一個 輻射部設為一低頻輻射部分,來產生低頻操作頻帶的共 振模態,其餘的饋入部左側三個輻射部以及右側三個輻 射部設為-中触射部分’來產生帽_頻帶的共振 模態。14. The multi-frequency antenna according to claim 1, wherein four feeding portions extend from the left side of the feeding portion, and three radiating portions and a ground portion are symmetrically extended on the right side of the feeding portion; the feeding portion The uppermost one of the radiating portions on the left side is set as a low-frequency radiating portion to generate a resonant mode of the low-frequency operating band, and the remaining three radiating portions on the left side of the feeding portion and the three radiating portions on the right side are set as the - middle-emitting portion to generate a cap. Resonance mode of the _ band. I5.如申請專利範圍第Μ項所述之多頻天線,其低頻輕 部分係由-最大路徑長度的第一低頻輕射部構成上 饋入部左側三個姉部係由^同路彳f長度的中頻卜 部構成,並依據路徑長度大小由上而下排列成第田; 輻射部、第二中雜射部以及第三中頻輕射部;上啦 入部右側三_射部係由相同路徑長度的 由上而下排列成第四中頻輕射部、第 ;:第六中咖部;上述接地部設在第六中_ 下方,用以連接一接地平面的導通。 36 201228110 16.如:請專利範圍第15項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述 第/、中頻‘射部外端進—步延伸出—第—微調部,該第 一微調部形式設為-倒T形結構。 如申請專利範㈣15項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述 接地广外端進一步延伸出一第二微調部,該帛二微調部 形式設為一長條型結構。 18辦請專利範圍第項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述I5. The multi-frequency antenna of claim 2, wherein the low-frequency light portion is formed by the first low-frequency light-emitting portion of the maximum path length, and the three upper portions of the upper feeding portion are connected by the length of the same path. The intermediate frequency is composed of the intermediate frequency, and is arranged from the top to the bottom according to the length of the path; the radiation portion, the second medium-spreading portion, and the third intermediate frequency light-emitting portion; and the upper third portion of the upper portion is the same path The length is arranged from top to bottom into a fourth intermediate frequency light-emitting portion, and the sixth: the sixth central coffee portion; the grounding portion is disposed under the sixth middle portion to connect the conduction of a ground plane. In the multi-frequency antenna according to the fifteenth aspect of the patent, wherein the first/the intermediate frequency of the outer portion of the emitter portion is extended to the first fine adjustment portion, and the first fine adjustment portion is provided. For - inverted T-shaped structure. The multi-frequency antenna according to claim 5, wherein the outer ground end further extends a second fine adjustment portion, and the second fine adjustment portion is configured as a long strip structure. 18 The multi-frequency antenna described in the scope of the patent scope, wherein the above 第低頻轄射部外端進_步延伸出一增輕部,該增輕部 形式設為一長方型結構。 .如申叫專利範圍第!項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述饋 入部左側延伸出七_射部’另於上述饋入部右側對稱 =伸出六個韓射部以及—接地部,·上述饋人部左側最上 八依序由上而下排列的四個輻射部設為—低頻韓射部 產生低頻操作頻帶的共振模態,其餘的饋入部兩 糾九個輕射部設為一中頻韓射部分以及一高頻輻 熊‘ ’來產生中頻操作頻帶與高頻操作頻帶的共振模 20tt=利範㈣19項所述之多頻天線,其低頻輪射 ==娜徑長度的低綱部構成,依據路 輕H r排列成第—低頻轄射部、第二低頻 、。苐二低触射部以及帛讀雜 =梅由上述饋入部左側最下方兩個不同r 列^第二頻輪射部構成,依據路徑長度大小由上而下排 馬頻輕射部及第二高頻輕射部;上述中軸射 37 2〇1228li〇 =:係由上述饋入部右側六個相同路徑長 :=於饋入部左側且不同於其他中爾二 ^ ^中頻輕射部構成,而該第—中健射部設The outer end of the first low frequency modulating portion extends into a lightening portion, and the lightening portion is formed in a rectangular structure. Such as the scope of the patent application! The multi-frequency antenna according to the above aspect, wherein the feeding portion has a seventh-radiation portion extending from the left side of the feeding portion and is symmetric with respect to the right side of the feeding portion = six protruding portions and a grounding portion are extended, and the uppermost side of the feeding portion is on the left side. The four radiating portions arranged in order from top to bottom are set as the resonant mode of the low frequency operating portion to generate the low frequency operating band, and the remaining feeding portions are corrected by the nine light emitting portions as an intermediate frequency Korean portion and a high frequency portion. "French bear" 'to generate the intermediate frequency operating band and the high frequency operating band of the resonant mode 20tt = Li Fan (4) 19 multi-frequency antenna, the low frequency rotation = = the diameter of the low diameter of the frame, according to the road light H r Arranged into a first-low frequency ray, a second low frequency.苐二低射射部和帛读杂=梅 consists of the lowermost two different r columns ^ the second frequency wheel on the left side of the feeding part, and the top and bottom rows of the light frequency and the second part according to the path length The high-frequency light-emitting portion; the above-mentioned central axis shot 37 2〇1228li〇=: is composed of six identical paths on the right side of the feeding portion: = is on the left side of the feeding portion and is different from other medium-sized two-fibre light-weight portions, and The first - middle shot f第四低缝射部及第—高雜射部之間;另上述饋入 m固中頻輻射部由上而下排列成第二中頻輻 ’。第二中頻幸禹射部、第四中頻輻射部、第五中頻輻 ,部、第六中頻鋪部以及第七中賴射部;上述接地 指於第七中頻細部下方,用以連接—接地平面的導 21·如申請專利範圍第20項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述 第七中賴射部外端進—步延伸出_第—微調部,該第 一微調部設為一倒T形結構。f is between the fourth low-slot portion and the first-high-spot portion; and the above-mentioned feed-in m-fixed intermediate frequency radiating portion is arranged from the top to the bottom to form the second intermediate frequency spoke. a second intermediate frequency, a fourth intermediate frequency radiating portion, a fifth intermediate frequency radiating portion, a sixth intermediate frequency spreading portion, and a seventh intermediate reflecting portion; wherein the grounding is below the seventh intermediate frequency detailing portion The multi-frequency antenna according to claim 20, wherein the outer end of the seventh middle portion of the ray-receiving portion extends further to the first fine-tuning portion. Set to an inverted T-shaped structure. 22.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述金 屬輕射層於介電基板正面形成—第—饋人部,並於介電 基板反面形成一第二饋入部;上述第一饋入部左側延伸 出七個輻射部’另於上述第一饋入部右側對稱延伸出六 個輻射部以及-接地部;又於上述第二饋人部左側延伸 出六個輕射部以及右側對稱延伸出三個ϋ射部;上述第 一饋入部左側最上方依序由上而下排列的四個輕射部 汉為一低頻輻射部分,來產生低頻操作頻帶的共振模 態,上述第一饋入部左側最下方三個輻射部設為一高頻 韓射部分,來產生高頻㈣頻帶的共振模態;上述第一 饋入部右側六個輻射部以及上述第二饋入部左側六個 輻射。卩與右側二個輕射部設為一中頻輻射部分,來產生 38 顯28110 中頻操作頻帶的共振模態。 23·:申請專利範圍第22項所述之多頻天線,其中,上述 士頻幸田射口 P分係由四個不同路徑長度的低頻輻射部構 部依據路役長度大小由上而下排列成第一低頻輻射 第低頻輕射部、第三低頻輪射部以及第四低頻輻 ,上述呵頻輻射部分係由上述第一饋人部左侧最下 一個不同路奸度的高触射部構成,依據路徑長度 、J、由=下排列成第—高頻韓射部、第二高頻輻射部 及第一n頻輻射部;上述中雜射部分係分別由上述 <饋入姑U不同路徑長度的中頻㈣部,以及 ;述第—饋人部左側六個與右側兩個不同路徑長 =帽輻射部構成,而上述第—饋入部右側的六個中 ^ Γ射拍上而下排列成第—中練射部、第二中頻韓 射邛第一中頻幸虽射部、第四中頻輕射部、第五中頻幸畐 射。卜第“中頻細部’另設於上述第二饋人部左侧六 固不同路徑長度的中頻輕射部由上而下依序排列成第 :中頻輕射部、第八中頻輕射部、第九中態射部、第 a中頻輻射。卩、第十—中雜射部、第十二中頻賴射 乂及右側—個不同路彳i長度的中頻輕射部由上而下 依序排列成第十三中頻轄射部、第十四中練射部、第 十五中頻輕射部;上述接地部設於第六中頻輻射部下 方,用以連接一接地平面的導通。 24.如申請專纖11第22項所述之多頻天線,对,上述 第一饋入部左側延伸出—增輕部,該增轄部設為一長方: 39 201228110 形結構。The multi-frequency antenna according to claim 1, wherein the metal light-emitting layer forms a first-feeding portion on a front surface of the dielectric substrate, and a second feeding portion on a reverse side of the dielectric substrate; a plurality of radiating portions extending from the left side of the first feeding portion and six radiating portions and a ground portion extending symmetrically on the right side of the first feeding portion; and six light-emitting portions and a right side extending to the left of the second feeding portion Symmetrically extending three illuminating portions; the four light-emitting portions arranged in the uppermost direction on the left side of the first feeding portion are a low-frequency radiating portion to generate a resonant mode of the low-frequency operating band, the first The lowermost three radiating portions on the left side of the feeding portion are set as a high-frequency laser portion to generate a resonant mode of a high-frequency (four) frequency band; six radiation portions on the right side of the first feeding portion and six radiations on the left side of the second feeding portion. The 轻 and the two light shots on the right side are set as an intermediate frequency radiating portion to generate a resonant mode of the 38-display 28110 IF operating band. 23: The multi-frequency antenna according to Item 22 of the patent application, wherein the above-mentioned Shifting Koda injection port P is arranged from top to bottom according to the length of the road by four low-frequency radiation sections of different path lengths. a first low-frequency radiation low-frequency light-emitting portion, a third low-frequency light-emitting portion, and a fourth low-frequency radiation portion, wherein the above-mentioned frequency-receiving portion is composed of a high-touch portion of the first and second different roads on the left side of the first feeding portion According to the path length, J, and = are arranged into a first-high frequency radiance portion, a second high-frequency radiation portion, and a first n-frequency radiation portion; the middle-missing portion is different from the above-mentioned <feeding The intermediate frequency (four) portion of the path length, and the first and second sides of the feed portion are composed of two different path lengths = cap radiating portions, and the six middle portions of the first feeding portion are shot up and down Arranged into the first - middle training unit, the second intermediate frequency Han 邛 first IF, although the shot, the fourth intermediate frequency light shot, the fifth intermediate frequency lucky shot. Bud "Intermediate frequency detail" is additionally disposed on the left side of the second feeding unit, and the intermediate frequency light-emitting parts of the six different paths are arranged in order from the top to the bottom: the intermediate frequency light-emitting part and the eighth intermediate frequency light The ray, the ninth medium morphing part, the a-th intermediate frequency radiation, the 第十, the tenth-middle astigmatism part, the twelfth intermediate frequency ray 乂 and the right side of the intermediate frequency light-emitting part of different lengths The top-down sequence is sequentially arranged into a thirteenth intermediate frequency ray-forming unit, a fourteenth medium-level illuminating unit, and a fifteenth intermediate-frequency light-emitting unit; the grounding portion is disposed below the sixth intermediate frequency radiating portion for connecting one The grounding plane is turned on. 24. If the multi-frequency antenna according to the 22nd item of the special fiber 11 is applied, the first feeding portion extends to the left side of the first feeding portion to increase the light portion, and the additional jurisdiction is set to a rectangular shape: 39 201228110 structure.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI506856B (en) * 2012-11-29 2015-11-01 Univ Nat Kaohsiung Marine An octa-band and single pole antenna for lte/wwan operation
TWI682586B (en) * 2017-07-03 2020-01-11 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 Multi-band antenna
US11871512B2 (en) 2020-10-08 2024-01-09 Asustek Computer Inc. Circuit board

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI506856B (en) * 2012-11-29 2015-11-01 Univ Nat Kaohsiung Marine An octa-band and single pole antenna for lte/wwan operation
TWI682586B (en) * 2017-07-03 2020-01-11 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 Multi-band antenna
US11871512B2 (en) 2020-10-08 2024-01-09 Asustek Computer Inc. Circuit board

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