201226115 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 .同高结構有關’其係於開°端設有不 θ及第—層，該二層結構供操作時可一备许 疋螺合件，且開口端具有較小高度以於狹 : 之優點。 乍二間内刼作 【先前技術】 按吾人先前所知，習用之開口 血號第？ R β 7 n cr Ρ 僻戈σ吴國專利 _ Μ — ’其結構係在於，該本體係為-開口 ，邊本體設有軸部，麵動料呈η 驅動頭近開口外一侧社椹私D 1狀5亥 心… 構係呈較溥狀而越近柄部内-例 尽狀，亦即該驅動頭斷面係呈斜面狀，如公報第三圖 ^内柴動部開口前端呈較薄狀，該本體係可伸入較狹窄 但該件美國專利結構之缺失係在於： 如習用弟十三圖所示，者 •之第一b加合件時’該本體30 第紅動。卩3 1係可以一斜角度旌叙 —族和部q Ί竹月度叙動螺合件2 0，但第 ㈣43 1呈傾斜狀時，若第一 度Η 1，ΗΜ係可使第一旋 3山1刖私具有円 間内旋動螺合件20,該斜面狀之第 d申狄乍工 4’Η4處係使第1動部Η難以更伸 乍二間内，亦即第一旋動部3 ' 空間内。 僅會有部份伸入狭窄 本發明人鑑於上述各專利案士 t心、、、。構，乃積多年開口扳 201226115 終獲有實用性之本 手之製造經驗，幾經 發明提出。 》人之4作經驗 【發明内容】 發明所欲解決之 同高度之第及笛_ 财結構之開口端設有不 旋動i?人# 一層，邊一層結構供操作時一 狹動螺合件，且開口 丁』月度 之優點。 、有較小而度以於狹窄空間内操作 解決問題之技術手p . 構，其係舍拓.—+ /又.么月係關於—種開口扳手結 .....—本體係具柄部及第一旋動邱，仏 玄弟—旋動部係設有第一層及第-屛 2 一層斷面形狀係為習用開口端斷面相同二；第層’ =度係略大於柄部處厚度，該第-層上二= 伸出之延伸線間係具斜角N1， J面所延 間，該第二層係設於第— 門 本"；一至五度 〆 疋動部開口端最外側，哕筮-爲 係呈U形狀圍繞開口端 ：卜側^-層 存 _ ^ 弟一層尽度係大於第一層戽 又，该第二層面積係小於第— 層上、下二側，該第二層上、二;弟二層係凸出於第- p„ .. θ μ 下一側面所延伸出之延伸续 間係具斜角N 2，斜角N 2係介於—| ^ 、' 於N1。 ；丨方、一至八度間，N2係大201226115 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs]. Related to the high structure, the system is provided with a non-θ and a first layer at the open end, and the two-layer structure can be provided with a screw fitting for operation. And the open end has a small height to narrow the advantage:.乍 间 间 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 R β 7 n cr 僻 僻戈σ吴国专利 _ Μ — 'The structure is that the system is - open, the side body is provided with a shaft, the surface material is η drive D 1 shape 5 Hai heart... The structure is relatively squat and closer to the inside of the shank - the shape of the drive head is slanted, as in the third picture of the bulletin In this case, the system can be extended into a narrower part, but the missing part of the US patent structure is: As shown in the figure of the thirteenth figure, when the first b is added, the body 30 is red.卩3 1 series can be slanted at an oblique angle—the family and the part q Ί bamboo monthly swaying screw fittings 20, but when the fourth (4) 43 1 is inclined, if the first degree Η 1, the ΗΜ system can make the first rotation 3 The mountain 1 刖 has a 内 内 内 螺 20 , , , , , , , , 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Part 3 'in the space. Only a part of the inventors will be narrowed in the light of the above-mentioned patents. Construction, the accumulation of many years of opening the 201226115 finally obtained the practical experience of the manufacturing of the hand, after several inventions. 》4 person's experience [invention] The invention is to solve the same height and the flute _ financial structure of the open end is provided with a non-rotating i? person # one layer, a layer of structure for operation when a narrow screw And open the advantages of the monthly. There is a small technical hand to solve the problem in a narrow space. The structure is a series of extensions. - + / again. What month is about - an open end wrench knot..... - the system has a handle Department and First Rotary Qiu, 仏Xuandi-Swirl Department has the first layer and the first 屛2 layer. The section shape is the same as the conventional open end section; the first layer '= degree system is slightly larger than the shank Thickness, the first layer on the second layer = the extended extension line between the line has an oblique angle N1, the J surface is extended, the second layer is set in the first - door" "; one to five degrees of the opening The outermost end of the end, the 哕筮- is a U-shaped shape surrounding the open end: the side of the layer is - the layer is stored _ ^ the second layer is more than the first layer, and the second layer is smaller than the first layer On the side, the second layer is on the upper and the second; the second layer is protruded from the first - p„.. θ μ The extension of the next side is extended by the oblique angle N 2 , and the oblique angle N 2 is between ^ ^, '在N1. ;丨方,一至八度间,N2系大
對照先前技術之功效：該筮 A 旋動螺合件時具有較第二層於傾斜 又·J，較小高度Η 3係#总认 ::空間内操作。該第一旋動部係設有第一 :， 遠第二層厚度係大於第一層，—曰 角”，第二層上、下二側係^一；^、下二側係具斜 一斜角N 2，且N 2係大於 201226115 N 1 ’當第—旋動部套合螺合件 夠之旋動強度，該第一層係為較:== 料委員及"^此項技藝人士對本發明之功 號就本發明之結構、組成說 非八_以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之實施例，並 =:對本發明做任何形式上之限制，是以凡是在本 神下，所作的任何修飾變更㈣應屬於本發 保護祀圍。 【實施方式】 •r先1參閱第_圖之立體圖所示，本發明係關於一種 開口扳手結構，其係包括； 部μ t體（/ Q )’該本體（1 Q )係具適#長度之柄 。（1 1)’該柄部（1 1)係設有第一面（工工工）、第 ，面（112)、第三面（113)及第四面（114)， 7面（111)及第三面（113)係具較大寬度， .亥一面（1 1 2)及第四面（工丄4)係具較小厚度且 略具凸弧形面，該第二面（112)及第四面（114) 係連接第-面（111)及第三面（113)，該第一面 (1 1 1 )係設有範圍略小於第—面（i i i )之凹陷區， 該凹陷區係具適當深度之槽體狀，該㈣區内係設有標 不’該標轉可為文字、圖樣、規格、尺寸或商標，該標 不頂面係與第—面（1 u )呈齊平狀或略高於第-面（1 201226115 1 1 )，5亥构部（1 及第二旋動部端係設有第一旋動部（iCompared with the effect of the prior art: the 筮 A has a lower layer than the second layer in the tilting and J, the smaller height Η 3 system # total recognition :: space operation. The first rotating part is provided with a first: the far second layer is thicker than the first layer, the 曰 angle, the second layer is upper and lower, and the lower two sides are inclined. The bevel angle N 2 and the N 2 system is greater than 201226115 N 1 'When the first-rotating portion fits the screwing member enough to rotate the strength, the first layer is compared with: == material member and "^ this skill The present invention is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to any form of the present invention. In the following, any modification of the modification (4) should belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. [Embodiment] The first aspect of the present invention relates to an open-end wrench structure, which includes: (/ Q ) 'The body (1 Q ) is equipped with a handle of length #. (1 1) 'The handle (1 1) is provided with a first face (worker), a face, a face (112), The third side (113) and the fourth side (114), the seven sides (111) and the third side (113) have a large width, and the one side (1 1 2) and the fourth side (work 4) are With a small thickness and The convex surface is convex, and the second surface (112) and the fourth surface (114) are connected to the first surface (111) and the third surface (113), and the first surface (11 1) is provided with a slight range a recessed area smaller than the first surface (iii), the recessed area is in the shape of a trough having a suitable depth, and the (4) area is provided with a label which may be a text, a pattern, a specification, a size or a trademark, the label The top surface is flush with the first surface (1 u ) or slightly higher than the first surface (1 201226115 1 1 ), and the 5th configuration (1 and the second rotating end are provided with the first rotation) Department (i
|、丄3)，該笫一#去 乙J 端，該第二旋動部 疋動部（1 2 )係為開口 及第三面（1] )係梅花端，該第一面（i丄工） 13)於接近第— ） 動部（"）處為最小〜、&動部（12)及第二旋 大寬度，柄部（；丄）二:：？柄部（1 1 )中間處呈最 部（1 3 )處係各設有穿孔广广:;？ 2 )及第二旋動 設於凹陷區處； 4)’邊穿孔（i 4 )係 該第一旋動部（12)係 二層（1 2 2 )，节m ( 1 2 1 )及第 開口端斷面相同形狀斷面形狀係為習用 柄部（11)處厚度，:;Γ! )厚度係略大於 所延伸出之延伸二=:1)上、下二側面 …: 線間係具斜角N1 ’斜角N1係介於—至 五度間，斜角N1係為一點六度，該第二層（M2)於 设於第-旋動部（i 2 )開口端最外側，該第二層（工2丁 2)係呈U形狀圍繞開口端，該第二層（1 2 2)厚度係 大於第一層（121)厚度，該第二層（122)面積係 ]方、第層（121)，該第二層（122)係凸出於第 層（1 2 1 )上、下二側且上、下二側凸出之厚度均相 同，4第二層（1 2 2 )上、下二側面所延伸出之延伸線 間係具斜角N2，斜角N2係介於二至六度間，斜角N2 係為三點八九度，斜角N 2係大於斜角N 1，該第二層（1 2 2 )端部處最小厚度係為η 1，Η 1係為接近螺合件（2 〇 )之六角旋動部之厚度或Η 1係等於螺合件（2 〇 )之 201226115 六角旋動部之厚度，第—層（1 2 i)及第二層 之相接處係設有導角（i 2 3 )，該導 倒圓角狀； 、丄“）係呈 該第一旋動部（1 2)開口端係有一中心線㈠2 4 )該中〜線（1 2 4)係水平延伸出第一平行 =)，該柄部（i i )之中心縱線係為第二平行線（上 26)’該第-平行線（125)與第二平行線（m) 間係具有-偏移距離H2，HM為二至七職間，Μ 係為五MM，_心、線（！ 2 4 )與第一平行線（工2 =二^線（126)間具有-偏移角度，偏移角度係 為十五度’該第二旋動部（1 3)之梅花端係朝向第三面 (113)方向-折一角度，如第二圖之上視圖所示，第 二圖係為側視圖。 …請繼續參閱第四圖所示，當旋動螺合件（2 〇 )時， 該第二層（1 2 2)具有斜角N 2，因此本體（工〇)係 可以一N 2角度旋動螺合件（2 0)’此偏斜角度俜更易 手握持開口扳手，且該第二層（122)之面積係易第 一層（1 2 1 )’因此該第二層（工2 2 )偏斜後最大高 度係為H3 ’ Η 3僅略大於螺合件（2 〇 )之六角扳動部 之厚度； 請再輔以美國專利2687056及習用第十三圖 比較之’若本發明第一旋動部（χ 2)及習用第—旋動部 (3 1)前端高度均為相同H1，該们即一定小於第一 旋動部（31)之1!4高度，該第二層（122)於傾斜 201226115 疑動螺合件（2 〇 )日夺具有較小高度H 3係為本發明最大 之優點。 富本肢（1 Q )與習用扳手同時伸入狹窄之空間内作 業，因本發明第—旋動部（1 2 )之第一平行線（i 2 5) 與柄部（1 1 )中心縱線之第二平行線（i 2 6)間具一 偏移距離Η 2，當操作時僅需較窄之寬度，該本體（丄〇) 係可避免碰撞障礙物，當f用扳手之開口端套合螺合件旋 動之，因㈣扳手之彡開叫與柄料心、 距離，旋動時係+姑#& π , ，、而較見度，否則該習用扳手套合螺合件旋 時係較容^碰撞至其它障礙物，本發明與 f件㈣具旋動距離長短之差異性，此係本發2 =續參閱第五圖所示，係第二實施例之上視圖，第 二第見圖”施例中’該第二旋動部（ι 3)係 方向。 1U方向仰起，此係為與制扳手同仰起 八圖;;t=r:r係第三實施例之上視圖所示，第 旋動部(12)開…心線(1 中心縱線之第二平行=線(125)與柄部(11) -平行線（1 2 5 )及策 ）間係無偏移距離，該第 線。 5)及弟二平行線（126)係為同—直 請參閱第九圖所示f 十圖係為側視圖，柄部（/=霄^例之上視圖所示，第 1 1 )一端均係為第一旋動部（1 201226115 2 )。 請參閱第十一圖所示、係本發明第五實施例之立體 圖樣:貫施例卜該本體（1〇)之柄部（ι "係為另 請參閱第十二圖所示、係本發明第六實施例之立體 圖，該實施例中，該本體（10)之柄部（11)係為另 一樣式。 本發明另-實施例，該柄部（工丄）之第一面（工丄 )一第—面（1 1 3 )皆設有凹陷區，該凹陷區内係設 有標示。 本發明之開 之優點： 口扳手結構除上述最大優點外係具下述 該第一旋動部（12)係設有第一層（12 T二1、2,2Λ該第二層（12 2)厚度係大於第-層 】，楚一，螻第一層（1 2 1 )上、下二側係具斜角Ν / 一層（1 2 2)上、下二側係具斜角Ν 2，且Ν 係f1 ’當第-旋動部（1 2)套合螺合件（2 〇)， 層（1 2 2)係具較大厚度而具足夠之旋動強度， 該第-層（1 2 1 )係為較小厚度而較節省第一旋' 2)材料。 丄 =上所述，本發明之開口扳手結構具有新穎性、進步 性及貫驗’誠能符合發明專利之t請要件，爰依法提出 201226115 【圖式簡單說明 第一圖 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 第六圖 第七圖 第八圖 第九圖 第十圖 第十 : = 手，之立體圖。 扳手結構之上視圖。 係太级月開σ扳手結構之側視圖。、係本二月開口扳手旋動螺合件示意圖。 、：本：明開口扳手結構第二實施例之上視圖。 、：太二明開口扳手結構第二實施例之側視圖。 、係結構第三實施例之册扳手結構第三實施例之侧視圖。 、侈：二月開口扳手結構第四實施例之上視圖。 Θ并：月開口扳手結構第四實施例之側視圖。圖、Γΐ發㈣σ扳手結構第五實施例之立體圖。|, 丄 3), the first one to the end of the J, the second rotating part of the moving part (1 2) is the opening and the third side (1) is the plum end, the first side (i丄Work) 13) Near the first -) moving part (") is the minimum ~, & moving part (12) and the second rotating width, the handle (; 丄) two::? The middle part of the handle (1 1 ) is the most part (1 3 ), and each of them is provided with a wide variety of perforations: 2) and the second rotation is arranged at the recessed area; 4) 'the side perforation (i 4 ) is the first swirling part (12) is a two layer (1 2 2 ), the section m (1 2 1 ) and the The cross-section of the same shape of the open end section is the thickness of the conventional handle (11), :; Γ!) The thickness is slightly larger than the extension of the extension 2 =: 1) Upper and lower sides...: Inter-line tie The oblique angle N1 'the oblique angle N1 is between - and five degrees, the oblique angle N1 is one-six degrees, and the second layer (M2) is disposed at the outermost side of the open end of the first-rotating portion (i 2 ). The second layer (the second layer 2) has a U shape surrounding the open end, the second layer (12 2) is thicker than the first layer (121), and the second layer (122) is square, The first layer (121), the second layer (122) protrudes from the upper layer and the lower two sides of the first layer (1 2 1 ), and the thicknesses of the upper and lower sides are the same, and the second layer (1 2 2) The extension line between the upper and lower sides has an oblique angle N2, the oblique angle N2 is between two and six degrees, the oblique angle N2 is 3.89 degrees, and the oblique angle N 2 is greater than the oblique angle N 1, the minimum thickness at the end of the second layer (1 2 2 ) is η 1, Η 1 is close to the screw (2 〇) The thickness of the hexagonal rotating part or Η 1 is equal to the thickness of the 201226115 hexagonal rotating part of the screwing piece (2 〇), and the leading point of the first layer (1 2 i) and the second layer is provided with a guiding angle (i 2 3), the guide is rounded; 丄") is the first end of the first rotating part (12) having a center line (a) 2 4) the middle line (1 2 4) is horizontally extended a parallel =), the central longitudinal line of the shank (ii) is a second parallel line (upper 26) 'the first parallel line (125) and the second parallel line (m) have an offset distance H2 , HM is two to seven positions, the system is five MM, _ heart, line (! 2 4) and the first parallel line (work 2 = two lines (126) with - offset angle, offset angle system The fifteen end of the second rotating portion (13) is oriented at an angle toward the third surface (113), as shown in the upper view of the second figure, and the second drawing is a side view. ...Continue to refer to the fourth figure. When the screwing member (2 〇) is rotated, the second layer (1 2 2) has an oblique angle N 2 , so the body (work) can be rotated at an angle of N 2 Dynamic screw fitting (20) 'This skew angle makes it easier to hold the opening Hand, and the area of the second layer (122) is easy to the first layer (1 2 1 )' so the maximum height of the second layer (work 2 2 ) after deflection is H3 ' Η 3 is only slightly larger than the screw (2 〇) the thickness of the hex wrench; please refer to the comparison of US Patent 2687056 and the 13th drawing of the present invention, if the first rotating part (χ 2) and the conventional first rotating part of the invention (3 1 The front end heights are all the same H1, which must be less than the 1!4 height of the first rotating part (31), and the second layer (122) is inclined at the 201226115 tilting screw (2 〇) The small height H 3 is the biggest advantage of the invention. The rich limb (1 Q ) and the conventional wrench simultaneously extend into a narrow space, because the first parallel line (i 2 5) of the first-rotating part (1 2 ) of the present invention and the center of the shank (1 1 ) The second parallel line (i 2 6) of the line has an offset distance Η 2, and when operating only needs a narrow width, the body (丄〇) can avoid collision obstacles, when the open end of the wrench is used The sleeve screw is rotated, because (4) the wrench is opened and the handle core, the distance, the rotation is + a # amp, π, , and the visibility, otherwise the conventional wrench fits the screw The rotation time is more suitable for collision with other obstacles, and the difference between the length of the rotation distance of the present invention and the f (4) is the same as that of the second embodiment. In the second embodiment, the second rotating part (ι 3) is in the direction of the embodiment. The 1U direction is raised, the system is the same as the wrench, and the figure is eight; t=r:r is the third implementation. As shown in the upper view of the example, the first rotating part (12) is opened... the heart line (1 second parallel line of the center vertical line = line (125) and the handle (11) - parallel line (1 2 5) and policy) There is no offset distance, the first line. 5) and brother 2 Parallel lines (126) are the same - straight, see the ninth figure, f is a side view, the handle (/= 霄 ^ example above view, the first 1) is the first rotation Movement part (1 201226115 2 ). Please refer to the eleventh figure, which is a perspective view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention: the handle of the body (1〇) is used (see also Figure 12 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the handle (11) of the body (10) is of another style. In another embodiment of the present invention, the handle ( The first side (working area) of the first working point (1 1 3) is provided with a recessed area, and the recessed area is provided with a mark. Advantages of the invention: The port wrench structure has the above-mentioned maximum advantages The first rotating part (12) is provided with a first layer (12 T 1-2, 2, 2 Λ the second layer (12 2) thickness is larger than the first layer], Chu Yi, 蝼 first The upper and lower sides of the layer (1 2 1 ) have a bevel Ν / one layer (1 2 2) upper and lower sides with a bevel Ν 2, and the f system f1 'when the first-rotation part (1 2) Casing screw (2 〇), layer (1 2 2) The thickness of the first layer (1 2 1 ) is a smaller thickness and saves the first rotation ' 2) material. 丄 = above, the open-end wrench structure of the present invention has novelty, Progressive and continuous inspection 'Integrity can meet the requirements of the invention patent t, 提出 legally proposed 201226115 [Simple diagram of the first picture, second picture, third picture, fourth picture, fifth picture, sixth picture, seventh picture, eighth picture Nineth figure tenth tenth: = hand, the three-dimensional view. The top view of the wrench structure. This is the schematic diagram of the open-end wrench to rotate the screw in February. ,: This is a top view of the second embodiment of the open-end wrench structure. :: Side view of the second embodiment of the Tai Erming open end wrench structure. A side view of a third embodiment of the structure of the wrench of the third embodiment. And extravagant: a top view of the fourth embodiment of the open-end wrench structure in February. Θ :: A side view of the fourth embodiment of the monthly open wrench structure. Figure 4 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the sigma wrench structure.
第十二 狄卞、结構弟五實施例之立體圖 第十三i 明開口扳手結構第六實施例之立體圖 【主；杜用開σ扳手結構立體圖。 1王要7L件符號說明】 U 1 )本體 1 1 1 )第一面 113)第三面 1 2)第一旋動部 1 2 2)第二層 1 2 4)中心線 1 2 6)第二平行線 13)第二旋動部 2 〇)螺合件 (1 1 )柄部 (112)第二面 (114)苐四面 (1 2 1 )第一層 (1 2 3 )導角 (1 2 5)第一平行 (1 4)穿孔 201226115 (30)本體 （31)第一旋動部 (3 2 )第二旋動部Twelfth Dimensional, three-dimensional embodiment of the structure of the fifth embodiment of the eleventh i-opening wrench structure of the sixth embodiment of the three-dimensional diagram [main; Du used open σ wrench structure perspective view. 1Wang wants 7L symbol description] U 1 ) Body 1 1 1 ) First face 113) Third face 1 2) First swirling part 1 2 2) Second layer 1 2 4) Center line 1 2 6) Two parallel lines 13) second rotating portion 2 〇) screwing member (1 1 ) shank portion (112) second surface (114) 苐 four sides (1 2 1 ) first layer (1 2 3 ) lead angle (1 2 5) First parallel (1 4) perforation 201226115 (30) body (31) first rotating part (3 2 ) second rotating part