201225893 、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明和家用電淋浴器用法有關。更明確地說，本發 明關於一種具有能夠改善套件功能並最佳化製程之技術性 方案的更多功能電淋浴器，該些方案出現在傳導元件，電 接點觸發，以及電阻交換系統。 【先前技術】 通路電加熱器，尤其是家用電淋浴器，近年來有許多 以最佳化為目標的技術性與構造上的方案。此等改善試圖 達到該設備的最佳效用，讓使用者更舒適，並且有助於製 程。 不管此等改善為何，電淋浴器都有雷同的工作系統。 該些設備皆會被設計成用以連接、中斷連接、以及控制一 電阻的電力，接著，該電阻便會永久浸沒在加熱室中所含 的水之中。有幾種電淋浴器型式在概念上雖然雷同；不過， 此工作方式卻持續地改善中。 文件PI 0405777描述一種以整合方式在下部具有一加 熱室，一供水點，的電淋浴器，其在出水口提供一篩網或 淋浴器。所有該些套件皆被一最終的外部蓋體包住，該份 文件還包含下面細節：露出電線，小型手動淋浴器之連接 管的連接，溫度控制旋鈕，以及加熱室的接取。 這幾種已知電淋浴器的工作概念雖然雷同；不過，在 淋浴器製造、工作、以及使用者維護上卻有數項缺點。 習知電淋浴器的其中一項主要特點係，使用金屬電導 4 201225893 =捉與:非放漏電流。通常，此導電元件(所謂 為金屬，一般係以銅為主的人人 ^主的合金，砂㈣作法則為铭合 金。已^的係，對於要藉由住宅的電設施來充分捕捉 放的漏$流來說’銅合金故合金皆有足夠的傳導性Ϊ不 ，，此元件在工業製程中皆需要-特別的組裝階段， =產產：最中::本因此，此特點需要額外控制， 3技術已知的電淋浴器中的額外主要觀點係電接點 騎，其會在_浸在水㈣(在錢者打開龍頭 電阻。於大部分的情況中，接點係建構 孩ί葉片末蠕，該等葉片的兩端會被附接在足以上下 =它們的機構中，俾使得它們的接財 疋接點，從而與電阻產生連接或中斷連接。_固 度。二其中一個主要缺點係撓性葉片的移動速 4問題肇因於此等葉片（於它們的末端有報 有很重的撓性電線電接點。就此來說，银 火r二”降的趨勢’有導致該等銀旋早期磨耗的 火化或狐槽，甚至可能導致它們結合。 浴哭發ί此現象’重複發生的情形下’使用者關閉淋 阻了^之後’該等銀鍵會繼續結合並且讓電流通往該電 為電阻不再浸在水中’此現象會導致該電阻中電流 =而燃燒:使其需要進行更換。值得注意的係，電阻雖 ΐ二更換，但是’電淋浴器目前的構造配置仍會造成頡 钱片（舉例錢，由銀製成)的早期磨耗，仍無法避免設備 201225893 早期磨耗。 以便主意的係，撓性電接點係由特殊材料製成， 匕門所承受的持續性塑膠變形，這會導致較高 成本的70件。 从姑Ϊ,八淋，器的電阻的使用壽命必然會小於電淋浴器 、卩°、錢來說，使用者通常要買電阻進行更換。 +在習知的裝置中，讓電阻工作的工件與零件的細節通 常至少^卿除—或多個組件，而且在移除此料件之後 仍需要操控《^電阻，因為所述的電阻仍保冑在該裝置裡面 而且需要移除。先前技術提出的方案不但繁瑣，而且因為 在電阻更換上有最小的技術性知識要求而不便利。 簡言之’尚未找到不需要金屬導線組裝階段的方案， 也不能以非金屬材料取代它來讓漏電流流動。 除此之外’也沒有任何方案能夠讓撓性葉片有正確的 2作效能讓該等電無錢㈣㈣速度來㈣電阻。換 吕之，尚未找到改善所述撓性葉片之撓性、改 變它們的組 裝、以及它們的料方式的1作概念，料讓該等接點之 張開與閉合有較小反應時間的目的。 最後’亦沒有找到貫際的方案僅利用一個階段便可以 實施電阻的更換，也就是，直接移除某個工件或是多個工 件的聯合組。 【發明内容】 所以’本發明的目的提供一種具有捕捉與流動漏電流 之方案的電淋浴H ’其試圖藉由聚合物導體來取代該裝置 6 201225893 内所使用的金屬導體。 本發明還有另一目的係提供一種電淋浴器，其具有一 用於該電阻之電操作系統的移動與固定接點及電線組的功 能性排列，以達更簡化、快速、及有效連接的目的。 本發明還有另一目的係提供一種電淋浴器，其具有一 種僅利用一個階段便可以實施電阻更換的實用方案，也就 是，直接移除被分配在篩網區中的某個工件或是多個工件 的聯合組。 可達成本發明目的的電淋浴器包括：至少一移動接 點；至少一固定接點；至少兩條饋送電線；一電阻；以及 一可藉由打開與關閉水流來設定的活動式啟動器，其中， 該等馈送電線和固定接點有關，移動接點會被設置在該固 定接點下方的某個位置中，其中，打開水流會依照該移動 接點來傳動該活動組，該移動接點會依照該固定接點被移 動，以便供應電流給該電阻。 可達成本發明目的的電淋浴器還包括一種捕捉與排放 漏電流的元件，其中，該元件係一聚合物導體。 可達成本發明目的的電淋浴器還包括一種電淋浴器以 及經由結合構件和一主體下方部結合的一篩網，其中，該 電阻與一加熱電阻組有關，該電阻組會藉由一分離元件而 與該篩網共同結合，其中，簡單分解該篩網與該主體便可 以直接接取該電阻。 【實施方式】 根據圖式，較佳的係，但非必要，本發明包括一圓柱 7 201225893 形狀的主體1，所述主體具有一讓水進入的背部徑向連接頭 或乳突部2。接著，主體1的下方部會完全開放，其邊緣有 一延伸部，其會配置扣接構件3以便收納一篩網4。在所述 工件1、4之間會排列5 —密封分離元件，構成兩個腔室， 被密封在它們之中的一較高腔室6與一較低腔室7,其中， 在較低腔室7中會出現水出口。必須注意的係，較高腔室 6(亦稱為加熱室或潤濕室）構成加熱室，由自動裝置傳動器 9供電的電阻組會於其中被組裝8，接著，自動裝置傳動器 9便會在乾腔室10中主體1的較高部分中和最終蓋部11 組裝在一起（參見圖1至6)。請注意，加熱電阻組8配備電 淋浴器中通常會使用的任何電阻47，和其可能的最後改變 無關。 在操作時，加熱電阻組8會保持浸在30較高腔室6保 有的大量水中。水會經由分離元件5的作用保留在較高腔 室6中，其僅有一被稱為虹吸管12的垂直管出口。因此， 通往下方腔室7的水僅係超過較高腔室6體積的水，使得 所述的加熱電阻組8永久保持浸在水中。 如所述，乾腔室10裡面的虹吸管12上方會放置傳動 裝置9。該傳動裝置的工作會配合進入該裝置的水壓來進 行。在乾腔室10與較高腔室6之間有一分離壁13，較高側 會整合一具有圓形壁14形狀的互補外殼，在其内部會組裝 對齊該等固定接點17的移動接點16的活動組15(參見圖 3、4、18、以及 19)。 請注意，該等固定接點17會與對應的饋送電線18充 8 ⑶1225893 為習知電線：Ϊ術中發現的方案不同’該等饋送電線18 定，所Μ為移動的接點現在被固 性電線，在此之f案。據此，並不需要使用特殊的繞 動所需的持㈣職抵擔接點移 腔室to圓有 14與^舌動組15下方之間會形成一流動壓力 出口 22，交換人口21以及-位於反側的管狀水 中，所、^^的下方末端終止在較高腔室6的下方部之 止，或是大，出口 22於該處的流出（體積）會受到把 的斷突部2的流入。乳突部2與水出口 22之間 此壓力會讓該St力產腔生室2:面產生-壓力，其中’ :或==_== = 險。 呆在保持電連接時不會有碰到水的危 如圖18盘19 Φ沉·- 籠趙如來儲科形遮蓋的 51垂直向下而且末心n動接點16的活動組15，其邊腳 形壁Μ基底中的對應槽===㈣，它們f己接^ 向爪54用以配接籠體5() ，圓形壁14還具有一導 的中央部分還有兩個相鄰的ζ的古魏55。請注意，籠體％ 孔，以便自由地讓顛倒直孔洞56，其會構成垂直導 個圓柱導針57穿過，在活7的活塞58之較高面中的兩 向射出一環狀隔板60，同的直徑或圓柱壁59中會雙 J像由活動組15構成。此隔板6〇 201225893 有一内壁61，其會被整合至活塞58的壁部，而且在膜部 62後面，會依照圓形壁14的内面來調整外部63，從而完 成該壓力腔室20。因此，水流壓力25會導致活塞58向上 移動，使其導針57產生位移，其末端有至少一移動接點 16。簡言之，該活動組15係由籠體50、活塞58、以及隔 板60所構成。 該等移動接點16可能為薄形的金屬導體工件，通常為 矩形工件，以接點葉片64來表示，它們會並排延伸且延伸 在籠體50的任何直徑及此直徑的邊界中，此等接點16係 垂直設計向下，組成不同的終端，其中一者為圓形終端65 而另一者為「U」形摺疊終端66。圓形終端65與摺疊終端 66分別和實質圓形的第一橫向凸出部67及抽拉型第二橫 向凸出部68結合。請注意，第一橫向凸出部67會穿過對 應導針23的上端以便將電流向上傳送到電阻47;而第二橫 向凸出部68會構成另一適應薄形接點69的插座，其末端 會被耦接至其它導針23,以便等效饋電給電阻47。視情況， 摺疊終端66與適應接點69可由單一工件構成。 葉片接點64的浮動端具有由最貴導體材料(例如銀)所 組成的傳統錠片70，固定接點17同樣如此。該些錠片70 軸向對齊，俾使得當依照該等固定接點17來移動移動接點 16時，可以閉合電阻回授電路47。 該等固定接點17呈現「L」形，在其水平部分中會熔 接饋送電線18的終端，而接續的邊緣部71則垂直向下用 以配接及固定在籠體50中的抽拉凸出部中並且對齊主體1 201225893 中的第二凸出部73，在乳突部上方，此凸出部會連同蓋部 11作為電線18、19的壓線。視情況，該等固定接點17僅 有水平表面，沒有向下的背面端，其中，可藉由干擾並借 助於焊接該等饋送電線18來固定該等固定接點17。 因此，該傳動系統的移動接點16組的功能性排列已經 有大幅的功能概念變化而達到簡化及更有效工作的目的， 也就是，該等葉片或薄形工件64會被排列成一蹺蹺板，以 活塞60的對應導針57作為脊部，活塞60的上下運動會讓 該等葉片依照該等固定接點17來移動，從而建立或中斷通 往加熱電阻組8的電流。請注意，活塞58所產生的效應會 持續到該等移動接點16的浮動端，它們的末端會固定在籠 體50中，從而產生巨大的彈簧效應用以快速關閉與打開該 接點，同時避免不必要的效應，尤其是火花與弧槽。 此配置和先前技術完全不同並且讓該設備有較簡單的 構造，利用習知的饋送電線18取代撓性電線，除了饋送電 線18的組裝較簡單之外，以習知的焊接來進行即可，還會 降低成本。 值得提醒的係，在先前技術中，因為需要拖曳該等饋 送電線的重量，除了較慢之外，該運動會為線性，其有助 於弧槽的發生。 所以，和先前技術不同，值得注意的係，本發明中移 動接點16朝固定接點17移動的速度明顯較快。其理由有 二。其中之一，該等移動接點16不再被連接至該等饋送電 線18，因為此等電線並未直接被連接至該等固定接點17。 201225893 ，方案使彳^轉可移動接點丨6不吨$該等料電線的重 ::2地’因為移動較小質量的關係，而能夠確保 有較快速的運動。另—方面，從圖U與射可以看出， =導 會t該等移動接點16的實質中間部分處接觸 匕『1白、® ’這會使得該等移動接點16尖端的移動速度 有效地優於其中一個接點(末端會有錠片70)。 又，此等改善比較不會發生弧槽，比較不需要散埶， 這使得燈具63薄於接點16、17所使用者，促成一更輕的 =組。減少弧槽發生機率會讓該等鍵片7〇有較長的使用 ^ ’其會直接影響電淋浴器的使用壽命。最後，因為該 =、=的重量較小，所以，所需電力較少，只需要較 的水〜便可以結合接點16、17。 :旦電_合之後’電流便會通過和垂直超越分離壁 導斜/i23相連的移動接點16 ’在分離壁13 了方，該等 H=會接觸電阻式加熱接點8。因此，會出現液壓，電 電法17會閉合，從而建立―條通往該加熱電阻組8的 條= ㈣錢力時㈣簡此工作 在電路二;=:二明找到的方案可克服目前技術 此外，本發明的電淋浴器還具有新 流。如圖…中所示，裝置内部丄: :製=優:聚合物導體74來取代，這在_組 201225893 詳細來說，一習知種類的外部接地線19會與該等饋送 電線18 —起被插入該乾腔室1〇内部。在通過壓線之後， 外部接地線19的一端可連接至一聚合物導體74。 此聚合物74會延伸至分離壁n的一中央部分，且從 此點往下，其會被在虹吸管内部12為同心的管狀凸出部^ 包圍，而後所述的聚合物導體74便會結束而且末端會裸露 =分散H 4的下方腔室的較高部分中。該聚合物導體％較 =係能導電㈣合物材料，也奸，能夠讓電荷通過， =合物材料為宜，俾使得其具有捕捉最終電力並在 也線19之前進行排放的必要特彳生。請注意，如同 2之:亥聚合物導體74會在兩個不同時刻接觸到水 之後的入口處及下方腔室7中。 大邛 聚亡物導體74的其中一個主要優點 的主體i -起被雙向射出。除了明，與该 Z外’此方式還會降低成本，因為組裝中少了 業製 、中，此配置已經到達組褒線預備的階段。 階段， 7與8顯示電阻組8之子組裝範例的 用以配置快速更換該電阻組的構件。 暴炸遷視 在從淋浴器内部完全移除電阻组8义 ，到電阻組8便可以實施此更換，所；用者不需 階段中簡單分解主體1的篩•二係 更換，亳無危險。 料將其移除並且進行 因此，為幫助進行所述择作，， 麵作本發明已創造出⑼ 13 201225893 組裝組24所定義的不同建構細節（參見圖7與8)。事先組 裝組24係由篩網4、分離元件5、以及加熱電阻組8構成， 〆成了移除單元，其和主體1的柄接係藉由結合構件3 的相互作用來手動實施。 如圖9至12所示，請注意，主要的外部握柄工件係該 篩網本身’較佳的係，但不強制，其具有一般的半球體^ 狀’其中，其具有雨水形式的慣用出口 25以及小型手動淋 ’谷(未顯示）的辅助出口 26。篩網4的較高邊緣具有出現在 主體（1)中的内部螺紋28，從而讓兩個工件1、4結合。 於其中一種可能的構造配置中，篩網4有一同心内壁 29 ’其較高邊緣會分散其上配接該分離元件5之外徑的固 鎖齒30的長度。其次，分離元件5有橫切面為倒「u」的 母邊31 ’其具有用於配接該固鎖齒3〇的的數個高點32。 在前述母邊中還會雙向射出一彈性密封環33，其會受到主 體1下部的一實質同心壁34的擠壓。 如圖13與14所示’該分離元件5在虹吸管12附近會 有夕個垂直凸出部35，通常為管狀，其具有一内部扼止部 36 ’其中，虹吸管12有一徑向凸出部’其會產生一配接卡 k 37 ’元件35、37會構成用於穩定配接加熱電阻组8的構 件。 圖15、16、以及17顯示的電阻組具有一蘢體支撐部 38 ’其具有一直徑適合粗略配接在虹吸管12中的中央方塊 39，於該處會發生旋轉與縱向密封，因為所述的申央方塊 39具有一橫向配接部，其係由一裂口 4〇結合一對握把 201225893 41(-者為徑向而另—者為轴向)所定義，配 f亥處以促成該電阻組8的輕微鎖定，此外，4有= 在下方部的鉤爪42，用u空、#α、+. \ /、遇有排列 ❹二以便輕微固定該等零件，…件5的垂直凸出 °月/主心°亥中央環狀方塊39包含徑向凸出Ap43 a 會終止在-圓形支架且具有半桿狀4 ;凸==二 45會形成格栅，搭配額外的凸出部46，H1；的=部 形狀如同爽钳，用以配接與固定-電阻47。出°M6的 較佳的係’但並不強制’電阻4 具有螺旋彈簧的傳_狀u央部分 外凸_，二;㈣等額 用特定壓力，依昭導1^則壬現狐狀，以便利 如圖b的細節「A」Cf動與調節。 以切線方式接近導針 電阻47的絲接點49會 近。_ =的運作都有=^「B」中則係以轴向接 優點叮ίίί到’本發明淋浴11中的改善證實先前接乃沾 及加熱電…。於崎死中在;分離元件5 合構件3、經由預期在愛侏：；玄事先組裝組整個會經由結 接該主體或與該主财斷_。=中，纹27、28來轉 子組24,加熱電阻組8 =因=移除事先組裳 凸出部的極點们以^/^並可㈣㈣該等垂直 以及裂口 4〇與握把41的配接卡检37而 15 201225893 將其輕易地移除。完成之後，支撐籠體38及其電阻47便 會鬆開，以變更換該電阻組8。 視情況，可以利用相同的支撐籠體38來將電阻47放 回0 請注意，移除事先組裝子組24會在露出之前讓電阻47 和電路中斷耦合。因此，相較於先前技術，該事先組裝組 的安全性極佳。因此，由於裸露處理的關係，使用者絕不 會「無法完成」。其安全性在於，即使在使用者忘記關掉 電路斷路器或是該淋浴器之等效饋電的情況中，仍可以實 施電阻47的更換。 所以，該輕易更換電阻47的系統不會在電阻沒有與該 淋浴器内部電路中斷耦合時讓使用者碰觸到電阻47的電氣 部分。 另一方面，當事先組裝子組24被放回淋浴器中時也會 發生相同情形，也就是，在接通主體1中的篩網4期間， 電阻47的弧狀接點49會漸進式靠近導針23，其中，在接 通結束時，弧狀接點49的彈簧效應會確保電阻47電連接 該等導針23，從而讓該淋浴器可立即操作。 請注意，本發明的技術方案可應用在任何種類的電淋 浴器，和其設計無關並且不會破壞裝置。 本文已經說明較佳具體化範例，必須瞭解的係，本發 明的範疇涵蓋其它可能變化，僅受限於隨附申請專利範圍 的用語，其中已併入可能的變化。 201225893 【圖式簡單說明】 下文將以圖中所示的實施範例為基礎來更完整說明本 發明。 圖1為完整組裝後的本發明淋浴器的俯角透視圖； 圖2為完整組裝後的本發明淋浴器的内角透視圖； 圖3為本發明淋浴裔的縱切側視圖， 圖4為本發明淋浴器的橫切側視圖； 圖5為本發明淋浴器子組的較高角度爆炸透視圖； 圖6為本發明淋浴器子組的較低角度爆炸透視圖； 圖7為本發明淋浴器的較高角度爆炸透視圖； 圖8為本發明淋浴器的較低角度爆炸透視圖； 圖9為本發明淋浴器的較高角度爆炸透視圖； 圖10為本發明淋浴器的較低角度爆炸透視圖； 圖11為本發明淋浴器橫切面的較高角度透視圖； 圖12為本發明淋浴器縱切面的較高角度透視圖； 圖13分別為該電阻組與該分離元件之間的配接系統的 構造細節的兩個透視圖； 圖14為圖解該分離元件之部分構造細節的橫切透視 圖； 圖15為較高角度的爆炸透視圖及兩個放大細節，其顯 示該加熱電阻組與該分離元件的構造特點； 圖16為較低角度的爆炸透視圖及一個放大細節，其顯 示該加熱電阻組與該分離元件的構造特點； 圖17為三個部分透視圖，一個安裝細節及兩個放大細 17 201225893 節，其顯示在變更該裝置之電阻時該可移除組的細節； 圖18為一透視圖與一橫切視圖，其詳述電接點的操作 裝置的構造細節； 圖19為一透視圖與一縱切視圖，其詳述具有一習知電 線之互連塑膠電導體的構造細節。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 主體 2 突起部 3 扣接構件 4 篩網 5 分離元件 6 腔室 7 腔室 8 加熱電阻組 9 自動裝置傳動器 10 乾腔室 11 蓋部 12 虹吸管 13 分離壁 14 圓形壁 15 活動組 16 移動接點 17 固定接點 18 電線 19 電線 20 腔室 21 水入口 22 水出口 23 導針 24 事先組裝組 201225893 25 慣用出口 26 辅助出口 27 螺紋 28 螺紋 29 内壁 30 固鎖齒 31 母邊 32 面點 33 密封環 34 同心壁 35 凸出部 36 扼止部 37 卡栓 38 籠體支撐部 39 方塊 40 裂口 41 握把 42 鉤爪 43 凸出部 44 半桿狀 45 凸出部 46 凸出部 47 電阻 48 接點 49 接點 50 籠體 51 邊腳 52 爪形 53 槽孔 54 導向爪 55 槽孔 56 孔洞 19 201225893201225893, invention description: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to the usage of a household electric shower. More specifically, the present invention relates to a more functional electric shower having a technical solution that improves the functionality of the kit and optimizes the process, which occurs in conductive components, electrical contact triggering, and resistive switching systems. [Prior Art] Path electric heaters, especially household electric showers, have many technical and structural solutions aimed at optimization in recent years. These improvements attempt to achieve the best utility of the device, make the user more comfortable, and contribute to the process. Regardless of the improvement, the electric showers have the same working system. These devices are designed to connect, disconnect, and control the electrical power of a resistor, which is then permanently immersed in the water contained in the heating chamber. There are several types of electric showers that are similar in concept; however, this mode of work continues to improve. Document PI 0 405 777 describes an electric shower having a heating chamber, a water supply point in an integrated manner, which provides a screen or shower at the water outlet. All of these kits are enclosed by a final outer cover that contains the following details: exposed wires, connections to small hand showers, temperature control knobs, and access to the heating chamber. The working concepts of these several known electric showers are similar; however, there are several disadvantages in the manufacture, operation, and maintenance of showers. One of the main features of the conventional electric shower is the use of metal conductance 4 201225893 = catch and: non-leakage current. Usually, this conductive element (so-called metal, generally copper-based alloys, the sand (four) is made of the alloy. The system is fully captured by the electrical facilities of the house. Leakage flow means that 'copper alloys have sufficient conductivity, and this component is needed in industrial processes - special assembly stage, = production: the most:: Therefore, this feature requires additional control 3, the additional main idea in the electric shower known by the technology is the electric contact ride, which will be immersed in water (four) (the money is turned on by the faucet. In most cases, the joint is constructed by the child's blade At the end of the creep, the ends of the blades will be attached in a mechanism sufficient to up and down = them, so that they are connected to the junction, thereby connecting or disconnecting the resistor. _Solidity. One of the main disadvantages The problem of the speed of movement of the flexible blades is due to the fact that the blades (there are heavy electrical wire contacts at their ends). In this regard, the trend of the silver fire r" has caused such a The cremation or fox trough that the silver spins wear early, may even lead to We combine. Bath crying ί This phenomenon 'repeated situation' user closes the leaching ^ after 'the silver key will continue to combine and let the current lead to the electric resistance is no longer immersed in the water' this phenomenon will The current in the resistor = burning: it needs to be replaced. It is worth noting that the resistance is replaced by the second one, but the current configuration of the electric shower still causes the money sheet (for example, money, made of silver) Early wear, still can not avoid the early wear of equipment 201225893. In order to get the idea, the flexible electrical contact is made of special materials, the continuous plastic deformation of the door, which will lead to 70 pieces of higher cost. The life of the resistor of the device is inevitably smaller than that of the electric shower, 卩°, and money. The user usually buys a resistor for replacement. + In the conventional device, the details of the workpiece and the part that make the resistor work are usually At least ^--- or multiple components, and after removing this item, you still need to manipulate the "^ resistor, because the resistor is still inside the device and needs to be removed. Prior art proposed The solution is not only cumbersome, but also inconvenient because of the minimum technical knowledge required for resistor replacement. In short, 'the solution that does not require the assembly phase of the metal wire has not been found, nor can it be replaced by a non-metallic material to allow leakage current to flow. In addition, there is no solution that can make the flexible blade have the correct 2 performance, so that the electricity has no money (4) (4) speed to (4) resistance. For Lu, it has not been found to improve the flexibility and change of the flexible blade. Their assembly, and the concept of their material, are intended to allow the opening and closing of the joints to have a small reaction time. Finally, there is no way to find a stable solution that can be implemented in only one stage. The replacement, that is, the direct removal of a workpiece or a combination of a plurality of workpieces. [SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an electric shower H' having a solution for capturing and flowing leakage currents. A polymer conductor replaces the metal conductor used in the device 6 201225893. Still another object of the present invention is to provide an electric shower having a functional arrangement of moving and fixed contacts and wire sets for an electrical operating system of the electrical resistance for a more simplified, fast, and efficient connection. purpose. Still another object of the present invention is to provide an electric shower having a practical solution for performing resistance replacement using only one stage, that is, directly removing a workpiece that is distributed in the screen area or more A joint group of artifacts. An electric shower capable of achieving the object of the invention includes: at least one moving contact; at least one fixed contact; at least two feed wires; a resistor; and a movable starter that can be set by opening and closing the water flow, wherein The feed wire is associated with a fixed contact, and the mobile contact is disposed at a position below the fixed contact, wherein the open water flow transmits the active set according to the mobile contact, and the mobile contact The fixed contact is moved in accordance with the current to supply current to the resistor. The electric shower that can achieve the object of the invention also includes an element for capturing and discharging leakage current, wherein the element is a polymer conductor. The electric shower of the present invention further includes an electric shower and a screen coupled via a coupling member and a lower portion of the main body, wherein the electric resistance is associated with a heating resistor group, and the resistor group is separated by a separating member In combination with the screen, the electric resistance can be directly accessed by simply disassembling the screen and the main body. [Embodiment] According to the drawings, preferably, but not necessarily, the invention comprises a body 1 of the shape of a cylinder 7 201225893 having a back radial connector or mastion 2 for allowing water to enter. Next, the lower portion of the main body 1 is completely open, and its edge has an extension portion which is provided with the fastening member 3 for accommodating a screen 4. Between the workpieces 1, 4 there will be arranged 5 - sealing separation elements, forming two chambers, sealed in a higher chamber 6 and a lower chamber 7 among them, wherein, in the lower chamber There will be a water outlet in 7. It must be noted that the higher chamber 6 (also referred to as the heating chamber or the wetting chamber) constitutes a heating chamber in which the resistor group powered by the robotic actuator 9 will be assembled 8 and then the robotic actuator 9 will The upper portion of the main body 1 in the dry chamber 10 is assembled with the final cover portion 11 (see Figs. 1 to 6). Note that the heating resistor group 8 is equipped with any resistor 47 that would normally be used in an electric shower, regardless of its possible final change. In operation, the heating resistor group 8 will remain immersed in a large amount of water held by the 30 higher chamber 6. Water will remain in the higher chamber 6 via the action of the separating element 5, which has only one vertical tube outlet called the siphon tube 12. Therefore, the water leading to the lower chamber 7 is only more than 6 volumes of water in the upper chamber, so that the heating resistor group 8 is permanently kept immersed in water. As mentioned, the transmission 9 is placed above the siphon tube 12 inside the dry chamber 10. The operation of the transmission will be carried out in conjunction with the water pressure entering the device. There is a separating wall 13 between the dry chamber 10 and the upper chamber 6, and the upper side is integrated with a complementary outer casing having the shape of a circular wall 14, in which the mobile joint 16 aligning the fixed joints 17 is assembled. Activity group 15 (see Figures 3, 4, 18, and 19). Please note that these fixed contacts 17 will be charged with the corresponding feeder wire 18 (3) 1225893 for the conventional wire: the solution found in the sputum is 'the feeder wire 18, the contact that is moved is now the solid wire In the case of f. According to this, it is not necessary to use a special circumvention required to hold the four (four) job-receiving joints to move the chamber to a circle 14 and a lower pressure group 15 to form a flow pressure outlet 22, exchange population 21 and - In the tubular water on the opposite side, the lower end of the ^^ terminates at the lower portion of the upper chamber 6, or is large, and the outflow (volume) of the outlet 22 there is subject to the inflow of the broken projection 2. . Between the mastoid 2 and the water outlet 22, this pressure causes the St-force chamber 2: face to generate a pressure, where ': or ==_=== risk. Staying in the electrical connection will not be exposed to the danger of water as shown in Figure 18 disk 19 Φ Shen · cage Zhao Rulai storage cover 51 vertical downward and end of the heart n moving contact 16 of the active group 15, its side Corresponding grooves in the base of the foot-shaped niche === (four), which are used to match the claws 54 (), the circular wall 14 also has a central portion of the guide and two adjacent The ancient Wei 55. Please note that the cage has a % hole so as to freely reverse the straight hole 56, which will constitute a vertical guide cylindrical guide pin 57, and an annular baffle is ejected in both directions in the upper face of the piston 58 of the live 7. 60. The same diameter or cylindrical wall 59 will have a double J image formed by the active group 15. The partition 6 〇 201225893 has an inner wall 61 which is integrated into the wall portion of the piston 58, and behind the membrane portion 62, the outer portion 63 is adjusted in accordance with the inner surface of the circular wall 14, thereby completing the pressure chamber 20. Therefore, the water flow pressure 25 causes the piston 58 to move upward, causing its guide pin 57 to be displaced, with at least one moving contact 16 at its end. In short, the active group 15 is composed of a cage 50, a piston 58, and a partition 60. The moving contacts 16 may be thin metal conductor workpieces, typically rectangular workpieces, represented by contact vanes 64 that extend side by side and extend over any diameter of the cage 50 and the boundaries of the diameter, such The contacts 16 are vertically designed down to form different terminals, one of which is a circular terminal 65 and the other is a "U" shaped folding terminal 66. The circular terminal 65 and the folding terminal 66 are combined with a substantially circular first lateral projection 67 and a pull-type second lateral projection 68, respectively. Please note that the first lateral projection 67 will pass through the upper end of the corresponding guide pin 23 to transmit the current upward to the resistor 47; and the second lateral projection 68 will constitute another socket adapted to the thin contact 69. The ends are coupled to other pins 23 for equivalent feeding to the resistor 47. Optionally, the folding terminal 66 and the adapting contact 69 can be constructed from a single workpiece. The floating end of the blade contact 64 has a conventional ingot 70 consisting of the most expensive conductor material, such as silver, as is the fixed contact 17. The tablets 70 are axially aligned such that when the moving contacts 16 are moved in accordance with the fixed contacts 17, the resistance feedback circuit 47 can be closed. The fixed contacts 17 have an "L" shape, and the terminal end of the feed wire 18 is welded in the horizontal portion thereof, and the succeeding edge portion 71 is vertically downwardly used for fitting and fixing the pull-out convex in the cage 50. The second projection 73 in the outlet and aligned in the main body 1 201225893, above the mastoid, will be used as the crimping line for the wires 18, 19 together with the lid portion 11. Optionally, the fixed contacts 17 have only a horizontal surface and no downward back end, wherein the fixed contacts 17 can be secured by interference and by soldering the feed wires 18. Therefore, the functional arrangement of the mobile contact 16 of the transmission system has been greatly changed in functional concept for the purpose of simplification and more efficient operation, that is, the blades or thin workpieces 64 are arranged in a slab to The corresponding guide pin 57 of the piston 60 acts as a ridge, and the up and down movement of the piston 60 causes the blades to move in accordance with the fixed contacts 17, thereby establishing or interrupting the current to the heating resistor group 8. Please note that the effect produced by the piston 58 will continue to the floating end of the moving contacts 16, and their ends will be fixed in the cage 50, thereby creating a large spring effect for quickly closing and opening the joint, while simultaneously Avoid unnecessary effects, especially sparks and arc slots. This configuration is completely different from the prior art and allows the device to have a relatively simple construction, replacing the flexible electric wire with a conventional feed wire 18, except that the assembly of the feed wire 18 is simpler, by conventional welding. It will also reduce costs. It is worth reminding that in the prior art, because of the need to drag the weight of the feed wires, in addition to being slow, the motion is linear, which helps the arc slots to occur. Therefore, unlike the prior art, it is worth noting that the speed at which the moving contact 16 moves toward the fixed contact 17 is significantly faster in the present invention. There are two reasons for this. In one of these, the mobile contacts 16 are no longer connected to the feed wires 18 because such wires are not directly connected to the fixed contacts 17. In 201225893, the scheme enables 转^ to move the contact 丨6 to not ton the weight of the wire: ::2' because of the small mass movement, it can ensure faster movement. On the other hand, as can be seen from the diagram U and the shot, the = guide will contact the substantial intermediate portion of the mobile contacts 16 to "1 white, ® ' which will make the moving speed of the tip of the moving contacts 16 effective. Better than one of the joints (there will be a tablet 70 at the end). Moreover, such improvements do not result in arc slots, and do not require divergence, which causes the luminaire 63 to be thinner than the contacts 16, 17 to facilitate a lighter = group. Reducing the probability of occurrence of arc slots will result in longer use of these keys 7', which will directly affect the life of the electric shower. Finally, because the weight of the = and = is small, the power required is less, and only the water is needed to bond the contacts 16, 17. After the relay, the current will pass through the movable contact 16' which is connected to the vertical separation guide/i23 at the separation wall 13, and the H= will contact the resistive heating contact 8. Therefore, there will be hydraulic pressure, and the electric method 17 will be closed, thereby establishing a strip to the heating resistor group 8 = (4) Qianli (4) Jane works in circuit 2; =: Erming found the solution can overcome the current technology The electric shower of the present invention also has a new flow. As shown in the figure, the internal 丄: : system = excellent: polymer conductor 74 is replaced, which is detailed in _ group 201225893, a conventional kind of external grounding wire 19 will be associated with the feeding wire 18 It is inserted into the interior of the dry chamber 1〇. One end of the external ground line 19 can be connected to a polymer conductor 74 after passing through the crimp. This polymer 74 will extend to a central portion of the separating wall n, and from this point it will be surrounded by concentric tubular projections 12 inside the siphon tube 12, after which the polymer conductor 74 will end and The end will be bare = disperse the upper portion of the lower chamber of H4. The polymer conductor % is more than a conductive (tetra) material, and it is capable of passing charges, and the material is suitable, so that it has the necessary characteristics to capture the final power and discharge it before the line 19. . Note that as in 2: the polymer conductor 74 will contact the inlet after the water and the chamber 7 below at two different times. The main body i of one of the main advantages of the giant stagnation conductor 74 is ejected in both directions. In addition to the Ming, and the Z outside, this method will also reduce the cost, because there is less industry and medium in the assembly, and this configuration has reached the stage of group preparation. Stages, 7 and 8 show the subassembly example of resistor group 8 to configure the components for rapid replacement of the resistor bank. Explosion relocation In the shower, the resistor group 8 is completely removed, and the resistor group 8 can be used for the replacement. The user does not need to simply disassemble the main body 1 screen and the second system in the stage, and there is no danger. It is removed and carried out. Thus, to aid in the selection, the present invention has created different construction details as defined by the assembly group 24 of (9) 13 201225893 (see Figures 7 and 8). The pre-assembly group 24 is composed of a screen 4, a separation member 5, and a heating resistor group 8, and is formed as a removal unit, which is manually implemented by the interaction of the coupling member 3 with the shank of the main body 1. As shown in Figures 9 to 12, please note that the main external grip workpiece is the preferred system of the screen itself, but it is not mandatory, it has a general hemisphere shape, in which it has a conventional outlet in the form of rain. 25 and an auxiliary outlet 26 for a small manual drenching (not shown). The upper edge of the screen 4 has internal threads 28 that are present in the body (1) to allow the two workpieces 1, 4 to be joined. In one of the possible configurations, the screen 4 has a concentric inner wall 29' whose upper edge disperses the length of the locking teeth 30 on which the outer diameter of the separating element 5 is fitted. Next, the separating member 5 has a female edge 31' whose cross-sectional surface is inverted "u", and has a plurality of high points 32 for fitting the fixed lock teeth 3''. In the aforementioned mother side, an elastic sealing ring 33 is also ejected bidirectionally, which is pressed by a substantially concentric wall 34 of the lower portion of the main body 1. As shown in Figures 13 and 14, the separating element 5 has a vertical projection 35, generally tubular, adjacent the siphon 12, having an internal stop 36' wherein the siphon 12 has a radial projection ' It will produce a mating card k 37 'the elements 35, 37 which constitute a component for the stable mating of the heating resistor group 8. The resistor group shown in Figures 15, 16, and 17 has a body support portion 38' having a central block 39 having a diameter adapted to be roughly mated in the siphon tube 12 where rotation and longitudinal sealing occur as described The center block 39 has a transverse mating portion defined by a split 4 〇 in combination with a pair of grips 201225893 41 (which is radial and otherwise axial), with a half offset to facilitate the resistor set 8 is slightly locked, in addition, 4 has = hook 42 in the lower part, with u empty, #α, +. \ /, arranged in order to slightly fix the parts, ... the vertical projection of the piece 5 ° / center of the heart ° central annular block 39 containing the radial protrusion Ap43 a will terminate in the - round bracket and has a half-bar shape 4; convex == two 45 will form a grid, with additional protrusions 46, H1 The shape of the portion is like a stiffener for mating with a fixed-resistor 47. The preferred system of °M6 is 'but not mandatory'. The resistor 4 has a convex shape of the coil spring, and the second part is convex. _, (4) The same amount of pressure is used for the same amount. In order to facilitate the details of the "A" Cf movement and adjustment as shown in Figure b. The wire contact 49 of the resistance 47 is approached in a tangential manner. The operation of _ = has = ^ "B" in the axial direction. Advantages 叮 ίίί to the improvement of the shower 11 of the present invention confirms that the previous connection is heating and heating. Yu Qi is in the middle; the separation element 5 is combined with the member 3, and it is expected to be in the love group: the Xuan pre-assembly group will be connected to the main body or the main financial _. = Medium, lines 27, 28 to rotor group 24, heating resistor group 8 = due to = remove the poles of the pre-group skirts to ^ / ^ and (4) (four) the vertical and the gap 4 〇 with the grip 41 The card is checked 37 and 15 201225893 is easily removed. Upon completion, the support cage 38 and its resistor 47 are released to replace the resistor bank 8. Optionally, the same support cage 38 can be used to place the resistor 47 back to 0. Note that removing the pre-assembled sub-assembly 24 will cause the resistor 47 and the circuit to be interrupted before being exposed. Therefore, the pre-assembled group is excellent in safety compared to the prior art. Therefore, due to the relationship of bare processing, the user will never be "unable to complete." The safety is that the replacement of the resistor 47 can be performed even in the case where the user forgets to turn off the circuit breaker or the equivalent feed of the shower. Therefore, the system for easily replacing the resistor 47 does not allow the user to touch the electrical portion of the resistor 47 when the resistor is not interrupted by the internal circuitry of the shower. On the other hand, the same situation occurs when the pre-assembled sub-group 24 is placed back in the shower, that is, during the switching of the screen 4 in the main body 1, the arc-shaped contacts 49 of the resistor 47 are progressively closer. The guide pin 23, wherein, at the end of the switch-on, the spring effect of the arcuate contact 49 ensures that the resistor 47 is electrically connected to the pin 23 so that the shower can be operated immediately. Please note that the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to any kind of electric shower, regardless of its design and does not damage the device. The present invention has been described in terms of preferred embodiments, and the scope of the invention is intended to cover other possible variations and is limited only by the scope of the accompanying claims. 201225893 [Simple Description of the Drawings] The present invention will be more fully described below based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. 1 is a perspective view of a shower of the present invention after a complete assembly; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inner corner of the shower of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional side view of the shower of the present invention, FIG. Figure 5 is a perspective view of a lower angle exploded view of the shower sub-assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 is a perspective exploded perspective view of the shower sub-assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 is a perspective exploded perspective view of the shower of the present invention; Figure 9 is a perspective exploded view of the shower of the present invention; Figure 10 is a perspective exploded view of the shower of the present invention Figure 11 is a perspective view of a higher angle of the cross section of the shower of the present invention; Figure 12 is a perspective view of a longitudinal section of the longitudinal section of the shower of the present invention; Figure 13 is a mating of the resistor group and the separating element, respectively Two perspective views of the structural details of the system; Figure 14 is a cross-sectional perspective view illustrating a portion of the construction details of the separating element; Figure 15 is an exploded perspective view of the higher angle and two enlarged details showing the heating resistor set and Separation element Figure 16 is an exploded perspective view of a lower angle and an enlarged detail showing the construction characteristics of the heating resistor group and the separating element; Figure 17 is a perspective view of three parts, one mounting detail and two enlarged details 17 201225893, which shows details of the removable set when changing the resistance of the device; Figure 18 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view detailing the construction details of the operating device of the electrical contact; Figure 19 is a A perspective view and a longitudinal view detailing the construction details of an interconnected plastic electrical conductor having a conventional wire. [Main component symbol description] 1 Main body 2 Projection 3 Fastening member 4 Screen 5 Separation element 6 Chamber 7 Chamber 8 Heating resistor group 9 Automatic device actuator 10 Dry chamber 11 Cover portion 12 Siphon tube 13 Separation wall 14 Round Shaped wall 15 Active group 16 Mobile contact 17 Fixed contact 18 Wire 19 Wire 20 Chamber 21 Water inlet 22 Water outlet 23 Guide pin 24 Pre-assembly group 201225893 25 Custom outlet 26 Auxiliary outlet 27 Thread 28 Thread 29 Inner wall 30 Solid lock tooth 31 Female side 32 Face point 33 Sealing ring 34 Concentric wall 35 Projection 36 Bracket 37 Bracket 38 Cage support 39 Square 40 Split 41 Grip 42 Hook 43 Projection 44 Half rod 45 Projection 46 Projection 47 Resistor 48 Contact 49 Contact 50 Cage 51 Leg 52 Claw 53 Slot 54 Guide Claw 55 Slot 56 Hole 19 201225893
57 導針 58 活塞 59 圓柱壁 60 隔板 61 内壁 62 膜部 63 外部 64 接點葉片 65 終端 66 終端 67 凸出部 68 凸出部 69 接點 70 錠片 71 邊緣部 73 凸出部 74 聚合物導體 75 凸出畜P 2057 guide pin 58 piston 59 cylindrical wall 60 partition 61 inner wall 62 membrane portion 63 outer 64 contact blade 65 terminal 66 terminal 67 projection 68 projection 69 contact 70 tablet 71 edge portion 73 projection 74 polymer Conductor 75 protrudes from the animal P 20