TW201223492A - Nonwoven fabric and method for producing same, and cleaning material - Google Patents

Nonwoven fabric and method for producing same, and cleaning material Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201223492A
TW201223492A TW100121024A TW100121024A TW201223492A TW 201223492 A TW201223492 A TW 201223492A TW 100121024 A TW100121024 A TW 100121024A TW 100121024 A TW100121024 A TW 100121024A TW 201223492 A TW201223492 A TW 201223492A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
woven fabric
interlaced
width
interlaced portion
woven
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TW100121024A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI473591B (en
Inventor
Wataru Kyouduka
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Daiwabo Holdings Co Ltd
Daiwabo Polytec Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP2010269516A external-priority patent/JP4852659B2/en
Application filed by Daiwabo Holdings Co Ltd, Daiwabo Polytec Co Ltd filed Critical Daiwabo Holdings Co Ltd
Publication of TW201223492A publication Critical patent/TW201223492A/en
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Publication of TWI473591B publication Critical patent/TWI473591B/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16Cloths; Pads; Sponges
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/492Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
    • D04H1/495Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet for formation of patterns, e.g. drilling or rearrangement

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a nonwoven fabric showing a high cleaning performance, a method for producing the same, and a cleaning material. The nonwoven fabric (11), which comprises a fiber assembly, is provided with first entanglement parts (12) and second entanglement parts (13). The second entanglement parts (13) have a regular pattern formed by hydro-entangling fibers constituting a definite site of the nonwoven fabric (11). The first entanglement parts (12) and the second entanglement parts (13) are separated from each other and respectively form multiple lines. The first entanglement parts (12) and/or the second entanglement parts (13) form wavy lines along one direction of the nonwoven fabric (11) with keeping an interval in width of 2 mm or greater.

Description

201223492 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種不織布及其製造方法、以及擦拭材。 【先前技術】 為了賦予不織布各種功能,以往已提出一種賦予有對 應用途之梭織等的不織布。於專利文獻丨揭示有一種例如 使用於繃帶等且幾乎整個面形成有多數個開孔的不織布。 於此夕數個開孔,係混合存在有各種大小及/或形狀的開 孔,以使體液等不易通過。於專利文獻2記載有一種將平 行狀之直線與傾斜之直線或曲線加以組合的擦拭材。於專 利文獻3揭示有一種例如進行使作為擦拭材之功能提升改 良的不織布。於此不織布,係交替地存在連續地連接有貫 通之開孔的開孔列、以及非開孔列。 於專利文獻4,係記述有一種藉由水力纏絡形成交織密 度較低之部分與較高之部分,並利用高交織部圍繞低交 部的擦拭材。 * 專利文獻1 :曰本特開昭63_ 182460號公報 專利文獻2 :曰本特開平1〇 — 1 1798 1號公報 專利文獻3 :日本特開2〇〇〇—45161號公報 專利文獻4 :日本特開2〇〇6 — 1873 13號公報 【發明内容】 然而,專利文獻1所Vχ她 ,. π屺戰之不織布,由於在不織布之 201223492 整個面形成有開a,所以在用作為擦拭材_,由於會產生 因辦污所造成之紋痕’因此有改善之要求。專利文獻2所 纪載之不織布’由於係藉由加熱壓縮形成傾斜之直線或曲 線部分,纖維彼此為—接而制,因此針對擦拭性有改 善之要求。專利文g 3所記載之不織布,在用作為擦拭材 時’於與開孔列之長度方向正交的方向擦拭時雖呈現良 好之擦栻性’不過於開孔列之長度方向或其斜向45度之方 向擦拭時,會產生因所髒污造成之紋痕,因此有改善之要 求。專利文獻4所記載之擦拭材,為了形成交織密度較高 之部分,由於必需移動高重量之喷嘴頭,導致設備之成本 變高’因此有改善之要求。又,交織密度較高之部分(高交 織部)雖使水力纏絡而形成,不過此高交織部係僅為水流所 形成之噴嘴紋痕,在功能性及造形性方面有改善之要求。 ^ j 了解決上述以往之問題,本發明係提供一種擦拭性 月&較尚之不織布及其製造方法、以及擦栻材。 本發明之不織布,係一種含有纖維集合體之不織布, 該不織布具㈣1交織部與第2交織部;該第2交織部具 有使該不織布之特定部位之構成纖維水力纏絡而形成的規 則梭織;該第1交織部與該第2交織部彼此分離且存在有 複數列;該第1交織部及該第2交織部之至少一者保持寬 度2mm以上之間隔而沿著該不織布之—方向蜿蜒。 本發明之擦栻材,含有前述之不織布。 本發明之不織布之製造方法,係使纖維集合體之構成 纖維的-部 在具有規則梭織之特定支持體上水力纏 4 201223492 絡,藉此使該構成纖維的一部分再排列,而取^ a丄 F ,而形成為存在複 數列具有規則梭織之第2交織部、以及盥 兴琢第2交織部彼 此分離之第1交織部,在進行形成該第?a 弟2父織部之水力纏 絡時,將加壓水流透過開孔構件喷射於x诚士 於不織布,並且使該 開孔構件振動,藉此使該第1交織部及 I夂該第2交織部之至 少一方蜿蜒而形成。 …之不織布’由於第1交織部與具有規則之梭織 的第2交織部為相互分離且存在有複數列,因此具有較高 擦拭性能。又,該帛i交織部及該第2交織部之至少一: 係保持寬度2顏以上之間隔而沿著該不織布之 蜒,藉此具有作為不織布之高造形性。 ° 又’本發明之擦拭 即使於縱、橫、斜向之任何 擦拭性,而可提供高擦拭性能之擦栻材。 織布之製造方法,係使開孔構件振動 明= ::及/或第2交織部’藉此除了可自由地設 振幅Γ外’亦可在不使不織布產生皺指下 形成蜿蜒之第丨交織部及/或第2交 下 接近於曲線之蜿蜒梭織。 、 ’可形成更 【實施方式】 本發明中,纖維集合體只 絡再排列即可,並不特別限制 網、結合網、編織物、或該等 藉由水力纏絡再排列之網形態 要是構成纖維可藉由水力纏 。可使用例如纖維網、交織 之積層體β纖維網只要是可 即可,並不特別限制,例如 5 201223492 了列舉梳棉網(card web)、氣流棉網(ajr iay web)、濕式抄紙 網、長纖維網(例如紡結網(spunb〇nd web))、以及炫喷網 (meltblown web)等。交織網係指交織有纖維集合物、尤其 疋纖維網之狀態者,纖維網之交織,例如從生產性之觀點, 雖可藉由針扎(needle punching)法、水力纏絡法、水蒸氣流 (steam jet)交織法等之任一種方法來進行,不過由於第2交 織部之形成係藉由水力纏絡進行,因此較佳為藉由水力纏 絡法來進行。結合網係指纖維集合物、尤其係纖維網之構 成纖維彼此之一部分結合者,就結合方法而言,例如可列 舉壓印(emboss)處理法 '氣通(air thr〇ugh)法以及化學鍵 結法(chemical bond)等。 本發明之不織布係含有纖維集合體作為主成分。此 $旦主成分係指相對於不織布之整體質量,含量為〜⑽ 質里%的成分。在纖維集合體中,構成纖維只要是用作為 通常網(使多數個纖維排列之集合體),則任何纖維皆可。例 :,可使用以棉、麻、羊毛、及木装㈣P)為代表之天然纖 為=嫘縈㈣on)為代表之再生纖維、以醋酸自旨(咖 =代表之半合成纖維、以聚自旨、聚烯烴㈣。丨啊、财論、 及丙烯(acrylic)系為代表 中,纖維之纖維長較Μ 5麟等°又,在纖維集合體 〜7。随。若纖維長未達Λ 。更佳之纖維長係25 維長超過一二達 只J不織布之強度會變弱。 針對本發明之不織布 的形狀,Μ特職制"纖維集合體之構成纖維 J限制,例如可列舉單一纖維、鞘芯型複 201223492 合纖維、分割型複合纖維、或具有改質剖面之纖維等。就 改質剖面而言,可列舉Y型、…型、三角等之多角型、星 形多角形型、十字型、扁平型、以及多葉型等。又,此等 改質剖面係輪廓帶有圓度亦可。若含有改質剖面之纖維, 則由於不織布之擦拭性會提升故較佳。 纖維集合體之構成纖維係含有丨種或2種以上之材 料。針對2種以上之材料之中之至少i種,若含有較其他 材料相對低溶點之材料,則可一邊良好地保持規則之梭 織,-邊使構成纖維彼此熔接故較佳。此處,構成纖維為2 種以上之材料所構成的情形,係含有纖維集合體由1種構 成纖維構成且該構成纖維本身由2種以上之材料構成的情 形、以及纖維集合體由材料不同《2種以上的構成纖維所 構成之情形。以下,亦相同。 構成纖維之纖度,基於良好水力纏絡性且對纖維亦不 會造成不良影響而可形成鮮明之㈣等理由,較佳為〇 ι〜 6.6dtex ’ 更佳為 0.25 〜3 3(1如。 在將本發明之不織布作為擦拭材使用的情 依擦拭材之用途,適當設定 ,、要 便用之纖維的種類或纖度、 不織布之被覆量等即可。例如,^ 〇 ^ 例如,本發明之不織布,在用作 為以擦拭細塵、垃圾等為目的 教令执w^ 之也板用拖把或精密抹布等 乾式擦抵材、或濕紙巾(wet b “ssue)、防汗巾、卸胳 性擦拭材的情況下,不織布較 ,, 佳為由非相溶性之2忐分爐 成,並在纖維剖面含有至少丨八 成刀為为割成2個以卜而士、 之分割型複合纖維5質量%以上。 成 更佳為3有1〇質量%以 201223492 上。就2成分之纟且人而丄 與聚丙烯、乙婦—二 可列舉耐綸與聚酯、聚酯 〇埽一乙烯醇共聚物與 乙烯之組合等。此黧 、★ 烯、以及聚酯與聚 此專纖維之纖度,甚私ό 性會變少等理由 _ :艮好擦拭性、殘液 U寻理由,而且基於良好水 梭織之趨勢等理由,較 ’、丨、有易於出現 卞入丨土句j_3dtex以下。 除了刀割型複合纖維以外 言,可列舉由i ,, 織布所含之纖維而 度為6.6dtex以下之帶护一匕干纖維,其t較佳為纖 下之聚酗纖維或嫘縈纖維。 於不織布之構成纖維中,以 熔接的熱熔接纖維較佳 =量%之經熱 …的不織布。又,可提升=伸:度 抑制隨著使用所造成之生,亦可 丨处取ι厚度降低。此種 鬆他因此適合於抹布( 不織布,由於不易 1 per)因此若使用構成纖維合古相 熔接纖維之本發明之不織布的二 ’’’、 拭且盔堂竑Ρ 了徒供一種易於擦 “施力便可輕輕地擦拭的抹布。此種不織布,係可 在使具有特定規則之梭織的第2交織部出現的步驟後 由對纖維網進行熱處理,將構成纖維之至少—部分予以‘ 接以使構成纖維彼此炫接而製得。 於不織布之構成纖維中,亦可含有親水性纖維 旦 %以上。更佳則為30質量%以上。若含有嫘營、木衆等: 水性纖維,則與水之親和性較高且可提升擦拭效率。又, 右以上述之範圍含有親水性纖維,則水力纏絡時之纖維的 交織性較佳,規則之梭織的形成性會變佳。 本發明之不織布,亦可設置成2層以上之積層構造。 201223492 例如在3有主要含有親水性纖維之層的情況下,若使其載 ㈣液等’則可提供-種具有優異擦栻性之擦栻材,例如 尚品質之濕抹布(wet wiper)、濕紙巾)、或可棄式濕巾等濕 濁性擦拭材。尤其,在不織布為設置A 3層以上之積層構 造,且含有以主要含有木襞等親水性纖維之層作為中間層 的情況下,由於主要含有親水性纖維之層即成為保液層, 而可將液體逐漸送出至表面因此較佳。又,在將主要含有 木梁等親水性纖維之層作為中間層的情況下,由於可使藉 由水力纏絡處理所得到之規則的梭織明顯因此較佳。此 處’「主要」係指在主要含有親水性纖維之層,以親水性 纖維為主成分而含有5〇質量%以上。 本發明之不織布具有帛1交織部與第2交織部,第i ,織部與第2交織部彼此分離且存在有複數列。本發明中, 第1交織部與第2交織部彼此分離且存在有複數列」係 指第1交織部與第2交織部為獨立存在,而且形成有複數 ㈣U織部與第2交織部,亦即形成有複數個獨立存在 之2種交織部。如後述般,第2交織部係將纖維集合體之 特定部位的構成纖維水力纏絡而形成。另一方面1 i交 ^部亦可為纖維網之狀態、結合網之狀態、交織網之狀態 上述之任-種纖維集合體的狀態,並不特別限制,不過 =目較於結合網,纖維之交織性較佳,故帛2交織部之形 較佳、或相較於纖維網,纖維之交織性較強,故可抑 1纖維之絨毛脫落等觀點而言 。肘構成纖維彼此父織而形成 父。又’纖維之交織雖.可藉由針扎法、水力纏絡法、 201223492 ’不過由於第2交織 較佳為藉由水力纏絡 水蒸氣Ll·交織法等任一種方法來進行 部之形成係藉由水力纏絡進行,因此 法進行。 在弟1交織部為藉 —口V丨月几卜,係對含有前 迷纖維之纖維網整個面,藉由水流(water jet,以下亦稱為 WJ。)使構成纖維交織。WJ處理係將纖維網載置於搬送支 持體之上,並在網之單面或兩面喷射水流來實施。此時, 構成纖維彼此交織,網被一體化而得到不織布。水 處理條件可根據纖維網之被覆量及搬送支持體之速度等適 當设定。例如’從以0·2〜之間隔設有孔# 〇〇5〜 :5_之小孔(。rifice)的喷嘴,從纖維網之正反面側分別各 嘴射卜4次水壓i〜編pa的水流即可。更佳為水壓卜 咖^若水壓未達1Mpa,則纖維彼此之交織不足, 在所得到之不織布易於產生絨毛脫落。若水壓超過2_/, 則纖維彼此之交織會過於",而有纖維之自由度降低而 造成_變硬的情形’或不織布質地變差的情形。將藉此 而使構成纖維交織之部分(之後成為第2交織部之部分 =分)設為第i交織部。此外,此第i交織部,只要在可 效果的範圍,亦可進行以熱處理使構成纖維 彼此熱熔接等之操作。 * 進步使刖述不織布之特定部位的構成纖維水力纏 夺’以作為第2交織部。此第2交織部較佳為藉由WJ使其 月J述第2交織部係具有規則梭織。規則梭織係指構成 10 201223492 梭織之構成單位為例如從選自由凹凸及開孔所構成之群 至少1種選出者、或由平紋(pUin)構成之梭織。具體而令, 可列舉點(圓、橢圓、三角形、多角形等)梭織、山形斜紋梭 織、棋盤梭織、格子梭織、交錯梭織、以及鋸齒梭織等广 第2交織部之梭織較佳為與第丨交織部之梭織不同。又, 在第2交織部與第〖交織部為同一梭織的情況下,藉由對 厚度賦予差異,亦即賦予凹凸差,例如在將第2交織部設 為凹部時則將帛1交織部設為凸部,在將第2交織部設為 凸部時則將第1交織部設為凹部,即可形成能明確地區別 之2種交織部,藉此擦拭性便會變得良好,即使是較大之 灰塵亦易於擷取。當在第1交織部與第2交織部賦予厚度 之凹凸差的情況下,厚度差(凹凸差)較佳為〇 1〇〜3 〇〇mm^ 更佳為0.20〜2.00mm,進一步更佳為〇 30— 〇〇_。此外, 厚度比(凹凸比)較佳為1.03〜2.00,更佳為1.05〜1.70,進 一步更佳為Μ 又,藉由對第2交織部與第工交織 部之密度賦予差異,即可形成能明確地區別之2種交織部, 藉此擦拭性會變得良好,即使是較大之灰塵亦易於擷取。 當在第2交織部與第丨交織部賦予密度差的情況下,密度 差較佳為G.GG5〜G.15g/em3,更佳為G.GG8〜G.12g/em3,進 -步更佳為0.010〜〇1〇g/cm3。又,密度比較佳為ι〇5〜 3·〇〇 ’更佳為ι.10〜2 〇〇,進一步更佳為丨15〜丨5〇。 月’J述第1交織部,較佳為與第2交織部同樣地具有規 則梭’織’且與第2交·織部之梭織不同的梭織。在第1交織 為與第2交織部之梭織不同之規則梭織時,由於可獲得 201223492 多種具有規則梭織之後述各種功能或效果,故較佳。 各規則梭織係有各種功能或效果。例如,以特定間隔 形成有開孔之點梭織等係有助於刮除性之提升,在使其與 皮膚接觸時等’由於接觸面積變小,因此形成不易貼附^ 皮膚之效果。山形斜紋梭織中,由於以較小之周期重複纖 維之密度相對較高之部分與較低之部分因此易於形成毛 細管現象等’而使不織布之吸水性提升。χ,山形斜咬护 織由於纖維密度相對較高之部分與較低之部分本來即為: 向走向’ S此此與呈山形斜紋梭織之交織部的婉蜒組合, 擦拭性變得更為良好。在平紋梭織的情況下,例如用作為 擦拭材時’由於可乾淨地擦拭㈣除髒污時所殘留之因鱗 污所產生的紋痕’ s此較佳。所以,若賦予多種梭織,即 可提供具有多種功能之不織布。 就形成此種規則梭織之方法而言,只要使用具有此等 規則梭織之支持體即可。針對支持體之形態,並無特別限 制’可任意地使用編織單絲(monofilament)或編織金屬線而 形成之網目網(pattern net)、或設有突起物之軋輥(r〇u)等廣 泛被使用者。具體而言,可列舉平織、山形斜紋織、斜紋 織、螺旋織等網目網(pattern net)、或開口板 plate)、開 口軋輥(aperture roll)等。 在規則梭織為開孔梭織的情況下,一個開孔之面積(以 下,亦僅記為開孔面積)較佳為〇.丨〜6.〇mm2,更佳為〇 3〜 5 _ 5 mm2。又,彼此最接近之開孔之中心間的距離(以下,亦 僅記為開孔距離),較佳為1.0〜3.〇mm,更佳為15〜 12 201223492201223492 6. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a nonwoven fabric, a method of manufacturing the same, and a wiping material. [Prior Art] In order to impart various functions to the nonwoven fabric, a nonwoven fabric for imparting woven or the like to the application has been proposed. The patent document 丨 discloses a non-woven fabric which is used, for example, in a bandage or the like and has a plurality of openings formed on almost the entire surface. In this case, a plurality of openings are formed in the openings, and openings having various sizes and/or shapes are mixed so that body fluids and the like are not easily passed. Patent Document 2 describes a wiping material in which a straight line and a straight line or a curved line are combined. Patent Document 3 discloses, for example, a non-woven fabric which is improved in function as a wiping material. In this non-woven fabric, there are alternately arranged open-cell rows and non-opened rows in which the through holes are continuously connected. Patent Document 4 describes a wiping material in which a portion having a low interlacing density and a higher portion are formed by hydroentanglement and a low interlacing portion is surrounded by a high interlacing portion. Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2, No. 1 873. [Patent Document] However, in Patent Document 1, V χ , , , 屺 , , , , , , 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 Because there will be streaks caused by pollution, there is a need for improvement. Since the non-woven fabrics described in Patent Document 2 are formed by forming a slanted straight line or a curved portion by heat compression, the fibers are bonded to each other, so that the wiping property is required to be improved. The non-woven fabric described in Patent Document 3, when used as a wiping material, exhibits good rubbing properties when wiped in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the row of holes, but does not exceed the length direction of the row of the openings or the oblique direction thereof. When wiping in the direction of 45 degrees, there are stains caused by dirt, so there is a need for improvement. In the wiping material described in Patent Document 4, in order to form a portion having a high interlacing density, it is necessary to move a nozzle tip having a high weight, resulting in an increase in the cost of the apparatus. Therefore, there is a demand for improvement. Further, although the portion having a high interlacing density (high interlaced portion) is formed by hydroentanglement, the high interlaced portion is only a nozzle streaks formed by a water flow, and is required to be improved in terms of functionality and shape. ^ j To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a wiping month & a non-woven fabric, a manufacturing method thereof, and a rubbing material. The nonwoven fabric of the present invention is a nonwoven fabric comprising a fiber assembly, the nonwoven fabric (4) 1 interlaced portion and a second interlaced portion; the second interlaced portion has a regular weave formed by hydroentangling the constituent fibers of the specific portion of the nonwoven fabric The first interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion are separated from each other and have a plurality of columns; at least one of the first interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion maintains a width of 2 mm or more along the direction of the non-woven fabric. Hey. The rubbing material of the present invention contains the aforementioned non-woven fabric. In the method for producing a non-woven fabric of the present invention, the portion of the constituent fibers of the fiber assembly is hydroentangled on a specific support having a regular weave, whereby a part of the constituent fibers is rearranged to obtain a丄F is formed so that the second interlaced portion having the regular woven in the plural column and the first interlaced portion in which the second interlaced portion is separated from each other are formed, and the first interlaced portion is formed. a. When the hydrofoil of the parent 2 is entangled, the pressurized water flow is ejected through the aperture member to the x-ray fabric, and the aperture member is vibrated, whereby the first interlace portion and the second interlace are woven. At least one of the ministries is formed. The non-woven fabric has a high wiping performance because the first interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion having the regular weave are separated from each other and have a plurality of rows. Further, at least one of the 交织i interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion has a high shape as a non-woven fabric by maintaining a width of two or more and spaced along the woven fabric. ° Further, the wiping of the present invention provides a wiping material with high wiping performance even in any wiping property in the longitudinal, transverse and oblique directions. The manufacturing method of the woven fabric is such that the opening member vibrates and the following: The 丨 interlace and/or the second cross are close to the woven woven line. In the present invention, the fiber assembly can be re-arranged only, and the mesh, the bonded mesh, the knitted fabric, or the net shape re-arranged by the hydroentanglement is not particularly limited. Fiber can be wrapped by water. For example, a fiber web or an interlaced laminated body β fiber web may be used, and it is not particularly limited. For example, 5 201223492 lists a card web, an ajr web, and a wet paper net. , long fiber webs (such as spunb〇nd web), and meltblown web. Interlaced mesh refers to the interlacing of fiber webs, especially the state of the fiber web, and the interlacing of the fiber web, for example, from the viewpoint of productivity, by needle punching, hydroentanglement, water vapor flow It is carried out by any method such as the steam jet interlacing method. However, since the formation of the second interlaced portion is performed by hydroentanglement, it is preferably carried out by a hydroentangling method. The bonding network refers to a combination of a fiber assembly, particularly a constituent fiber of a fiber web, with respect to one another. For the bonding method, for example, an embossing process, an air thr〇ugh method, and a chemical bonding can be cited. Chemical bond, etc. The nonwoven fabric of the present invention contains a fiber assembly as a main component. The main component of this dollar is a component having a content of ~(10)% by mass relative to the overall mass of the non-woven fabric. In the fiber assembly, any of the fibers may be used as long as it is used as a general net (an assembly in which a plurality of fibers are arranged). For example, you can use recycled fiber represented by cotton, hemp, wool, and wood (4) P) as the representative of the natural fiber = 嫘萦 (four) on), with acetic acid from the purpose (Caf = representative of semi-synthetic fiber, to poly The purpose, polyolefin (4). 丨 ah, financial theory, and acrylic (acrylic) are representative of the fiber length of the fiber compared to Μ 5 麟 ° ° °, and in the fiber assembly ~ 7. Follow. If the fiber length is not up to Λ. More preferably, the length of the fiber is 25-dimensionally longer than one or two, and the strength of the non-woven fabric is weakened. For the shape of the non-woven fabric of the present invention, the constituent fibers of the fiber assembly are limited, and for example, a single fiber or sheath can be cited. Core type 201223492 Composite fiber, split type composite fiber, or fiber having a modified cross section. Examples of the modified cross section include a polygonal type of a Y type, a type, a triangle, a star shape, and a cross type. The flat profile, the multi-leaf type, etc. Further, the profile of the modified profile may have a roundness. If the fiber of the modified profile is included, the wiping property of the nonwoven fabric is improved. The constituent fiber system contains scorpion species or two or more species In the case of at least one of the two or more kinds of materials, if a material having a relatively low melting point compared with other materials is contained, the woven fabric can be satisfactorily maintained while the constituent fibers are fused to each other. In the case where the constituent fibers are composed of two or more kinds of materials, the fiber assembly is composed of one type of constituent fibers, and the constituent fibers themselves are composed of two or more materials, and the fiber aggregates are different in material. In the case of the above-mentioned constituent fibers, the same is true. The fineness of the constituent fibers is based on good hydroentangleability and does not adversely affect the fibers, and can be formed into a distinct (four) reason, preferably 〇ι~ 6.6dtex' is more preferably 0.25 to 3 3 (1). The use of the non-woven fabric of the present invention as a wiping material is appropriately set, and the type or fineness of the fiber to be used and the amount of the non-woven fabric are appropriately set. For example, ^ 〇 ^ For example, the non-woven fabric of the present invention is used as a dry mop such as a mop or a precision rag for the purpose of wiping fine dust, garbage, and the like. In the case of a material, or a wet tissue (wet b "ssue", a sweat-proof towel, or a detachable wiping material, the non-woven fabric is preferably made of a non-coherent 2 忐 furnace and contains at least 纤维 in the fiber cross section. The octagonal knives are cut into two bismuths, and the split type conjugate fiber is 5% by mass or more. The better is 3 〇% by mass on 201223492.乙妇-二 can be cited as a combination of nylon and polyester, polyester 〇埽-vinyl alcohol copolymer and ethylene, etc. The 纤, olefin, and the fineness of the polyester and the polyfiber are very private. Less reasons _ : 艮 good wiping, residual liquid U seeking reasons, and based on good water weaving trend and other reasons, compared to ', 丨, there are easy to appear into the 丨 soil sentence j_3dtex below. In addition to the knife-cut type composite fiber, a fiber containing 6.6 dtex or less of the fibers contained in the woven fabric may be cited, and the t is preferably a fiber or a fiber of the fiber. . Among the constituent fibers of the non-woven fabric, the heat-fusible fiber to be welded is preferably a heat-resistant nonwoven fabric. Also, it can be lifted = stretched to reduce the growth caused by the use of the skin. This kind of looseness is therefore suitable for rags (non-woven, because it is not easy to be 1 per). Therefore, if the non-woven fabric of the present invention constituting the fiber-bonded ancient phase fusion fiber is used, the hood is wiped out and the helmet is easy to wipe. A rag that can be gently wiped by applying force. Such a non-woven fabric can be heat-treated by the heat treatment of the fiber web after the step of causing the second interlaced portion of the woven fabric having a specific rule to impart at least a portion of the constituent fibers. In the constituent fibers of the nonwoven fabric, the hydrophilic fibers may be contained in an amount of more than 30% by mass. More preferably, it is 30% by mass or more. If it contains a water-based fiber, The affinity with water is high and the wiping efficiency can be improved. Further, if the right side contains hydrophilic fibers in the above range, the interlacing property of the fibers at the time of hydroentanglement is better, and the formation of regular woven fabrics becomes better. The non-woven fabric of the invention may be provided in a laminated structure of two or more layers. 201223492 For example, in the case where the layer mainly contains a hydrophilic fiber, if it is provided with a (four) liquid or the like, it is excellent. A wiping squeegee, such as a wet wiper, a wet wipe, or a disposable wet wipe, etc. In particular, the non-woven fabric is provided with a laminated structure of A 3 or more layers. Further, when a layer mainly containing a hydrophilic fiber such as hibiscus is used as the intermediate layer, since the layer mainly containing the hydrophilic fiber serves as the liquid retaining layer, the liquid can be gradually sent out to the surface, which is preferable. In the case where a layer mainly containing a hydrophilic fiber such as a wooden beam is used as the intermediate layer, it is preferable that the regular weaving obtained by the hydroentangling treatment can be made apparent. Here, "mainly" means mainly containing hydrophilicity. The layer of the fibrous fiber contains 5% by mass or more of the hydrophilic fiber as a main component. The nonwoven fabric of the present invention has a 帛1 interlaced portion and a second interlaced portion, and the i-th woven portion and the second interlaced portion are separated from each other and have a plurality of rows. In the present invention, the first interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion are separated from each other and the plural interlaced portion is present, and the first interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion are independently formed, and a plurality of (four) U-woven portions and a second interlaced portion are formed, that is, There are a plurality of interlaced portions in which a plurality of independent existences are formed. As will be described later, the second interlaced portion is formed by hydroentangling the constituent fibers of the specific portion of the fiber assembly. On the other hand, the 1 i intersection portion may be in the state of the fiber web, the state of the bonded mesh, and the state of the interlaced mesh. The state of any of the above-mentioned fiber aggregates is not particularly limited, but the mesh is compared with the mesh. The interlacing property is preferred, so that the shape of the interlaced portion of the crucible 2 is better, or the interlacing property of the fiber is stronger than that of the fiber web, so that the fluff of the fiber can be suppressed. The elbows form the fibers and are woven by each other to form the father. In addition, although the fiber interlacing can be performed by the pinning method or the hydraulic entanglement method, 201223492 'But the second interlacing is preferably a method of forming the part by a method such as hydroentangling water vapor Ll·interlacing method. It is carried out by hydraulic entanglement, so the law proceeds. In the interlaced portion of the younger brother, the constituent fibers are interlaced by the water jet (hereinafter also referred to as WJ) on the entire surface of the fiber web containing the front fibers. The WJ process is carried out by placing a fiber web on a conveyor support and spraying a stream of water on one or both sides of the screen. At this time, the constituent fibers are interlaced with each other, and the net is integrated to obtain a non-woven fabric. The water treatment conditions can be appropriately set depending on the amount of coating of the fiber web and the speed of the conveyance support. For example, 'the nozzles are provided with holes #. 〇〇5~ :5_ at the interval of 0·2~, and the nozzles are sprayed four times from the front and back sides of the fiber web. The water flow of pa can be. More preferably, it is a water pressure. If the water pressure is less than 1 Mpa, the fibers are not interwoven with each other, and the obtained non-woven fabric is liable to cause fluff falling off. If the water pressure exceeds 2_/, the fibers are interlaced with each other too much, and the degree of freedom of the fibers is lowered to cause _hardening or the texture of the nonwoven fabric is deteriorated. Thereby, the portion where the constituent fibers are interlaced (the portion which becomes the second interlaced portion later = minute) is referred to as the i-th interlaced portion. Further, the ith interlaced portion may be subjected to an operation of thermally fusing the constituent fibers by heat treatment, as long as it is effective. * The progress is to make the constituent fibers of the specific portion of the non-woven fabric hydraulically entangled as the second interlaced portion. Preferably, the second interlaced portion has a regular weave by the WJ. The rule woven means that the constituent unit of the constituting 10 201223492 is, for example, a woven fabric composed of at least one selected from the group consisting of irregularities and openings, or a woven fabric made of pUin. Specifically, a point (circle, ellipse, triangle, polygon, etc.) woven, Yamagata twill weave, checkerboard woven, woven woven, staggered woven, and sawtooth woven, etc. The weave is preferably different from the weaving of the second interlaced portion. In the case where the second interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion are the same woven, a difference in thickness is imparted, that is, a difference in unevenness is imparted. For example, when the second interlaced portion is a concave portion, the 帛1 interlaced portion is provided. When the second interlaced portion is a convex portion, the first interlaced portion is a concave portion, and two kinds of interlaced portions that can be clearly distinguished can be formed, whereby the wiping property is improved even if the wiping property is good. It is larger dust and easy to pick. When the unevenness of the thickness is applied to the first interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion, the thickness difference (concavity difference) is preferably 〇1〇 to 3 〇〇mm^, more preferably 0.20 to 2.00 mm, further preferably 〇30—〇〇_. Further, the thickness ratio (concave-convex ratio) is preferably 1.03 to 2.00, more preferably 1.05 to 1.70, still more preferably Μ, and the difference between the density of the second interlaced portion and the entangled portion can be made clear. There are two types of interlaced parts in the area, so that the wiping property becomes good, and even large dust is easy to pick. When the density difference is given between the second interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion, the density difference is preferably G.GG5 to G.15g/em3, more preferably G.GG8 to G.12g/em3, and further step-by-step. Good is 0.010~〇1〇g/cm3. Also, the density is preferably ι〇5~3·〇〇 ‘more preferably ι.10~2 〇〇, further preferably 丨15~丨5〇. In the same manner as the second interlaced portion, it is preferable that the first interlaced portion has a woven shuttle which is different from the woven fabric of the second interlaced portion. When the first interlace is a regular weave different from the weaving of the second interlaced portion, it is preferable to obtain various functions and effects of various kinds of regular woven fabrics of 201223492. Each rule woven system has various functions or effects. For example, a point woven or the like in which an opening is formed at a specific interval contributes to the improvement of the scraping property, and when it comes into contact with the skin, the contact area becomes small, so that it is difficult to attach the skin. In the mountain-shaped twill weaving, the water absorption of the nonwoven fabric is improved by repeating the relatively high density of the fiber and the lower portion in a small cycle, thereby facilitating the formation of a capillary phenomenon or the like. χ, the shape of the mountain-shaped oblique bite woven fabric due to the relatively high density of the fiber and the lower part of the original is: good. In the case of plain weave, for example, when used as a wiping material, it is preferable because it can cleanly wipe (4) the stain caused by the stain remaining when it is dirty. Therefore, if a plurality of woven fabrics are provided, a non-woven fabric having a plurality of functions can be provided. As far as the method of forming such a rule weaving is concerned, it is only necessary to use a support having such a rule weaving. The form of the support is not particularly limited to a pattern net formed by using a monofilament or a braided metal wire arbitrarily, or a roll having a projection (r〇u) is widely used. user. Specific examples thereof include a plain weave, a mountain-shaped twill weave, a twill weave, a spiral weave such as a pattern net or an open plate plate, and an aperture roll. In the case where the regular woven is an open woven, the area of one opening (hereinafter, only referred to as the opening area) is preferably 〇.丨~6.〇mm2, more preferably 〇3~5 _ 5 Mm2. Further, the distance between the centers of the apertures closest to each other (hereinafter, also referred to as the aperture distance only) is preferably 1.0 to 3. 〇mm, more preferably 15 to 12 201223492

3.0 m m。士口 A 此來’即可得到髒污之到险枓俱s μ 此外’本發明中,開孔面積及開孔之二=的不織布。 述般可使用實體顯微鏡來測量。中〜間的距離,如後 本發明之不織布之較佳構成之_, 交織部之任-方為平紋梭織,另—方為門孔:4 Ρ及第2 例如,若第丨六城 方為開孔梭織之構成。 父織部為平紋梭織,第2交 則藉由此構成即 為開孔梭織, ^ #用第父織部刮除髒污,再以笸丨t 織部擦拭,而避免因雖已以…織部刮除二:第= 能不佳,琴ί 為平紋梭織之不織布到除性 面為開口梭織之不織布到除髒污雖,秋優異, 不過卻無法乾淨地捕 隹',、、優異 成之紋痕。平纹心f ’而殘留因髒污所形 梭織的不織布,在與=開:梭織為排列成直線狀之條紋 雖然 、條、.文之長度方向交叉之方向的擦拭性 …、义,不過在條紋之長度方向或其斜向45度之方向, ▲時會殘留因髒污所形成之擦拭紋痕。第i交織部與第2 父織部為婉挺於不婢太 、不織布之一方向的構成,即使在任何方向 由Μ不會殘留因髒污所形成之擦栻紋痕故較佳。 交織。卩與第2交織部係彼此分離且存在有複數 藉此由於至少具有2個不同功能或效果之梭織,因 ^與習知之僅具有1個梭織的不織布相較’可得到具有較 …形性之不織布’而且在用作為擦拭材的情況下,亦具 有更優異之擦拭性。 ’ 本發明之不織布,係第1交織部及/或第2交織部為保 持寬度2mm以上之間隔而沿著不織布之一方向蜿蜒。又, 13 201223492 本發明之不織布, 之間隔而> $ 交佳為第2父織部係保持寬度2mm以上 第2交織部::寬布:〜蜒,更佳為…織部及 方向婉蜒。此外,第二不織布之-係指與不織布 ’之寬度及第2交織部之寬度, 部及/或第2六㈣°正交之方向的長度。又,第1交織 一 父織部亦可不連續而在途中+啦 , 之第3交織部亦相同,第3交=:'斷。此係在後述 斷。在蔣^ < ” 。亦了不連續而在途中中 斷在將不織布用作 寬度的較佳範圍係3〜2〇〇m,兄下1 1交織部之 $你j 20〇mm,更佳範圍 進二口範圍係3〜5。_,特佳範圍則為:〜3〇_二 3^,〇〇1 ^ ^ ® #'3 — .,i Λ 〜3〇m ’更佳範圍係3〜5〇mm’最佳範圍則為5 呈二即使於縱、橫、斜向之任何方向擦拭,皆 見優異之擦拭性’而可提供高 j, „ <不織布及擦栻 材。又,以此方式藉由第丨交織部及/ t'拭 太她t ^第2父織部為沿著 著不= ’與第1交織部及/或第2交織部為沿 者不織布之-方向以-直線狀存在的不織布相較,可 強度更強之不織布。尤其,沿著婉蜒 [* * 方向中的10%伸 ^應力’係本發明之不織布較高。在第i交織部為平纹 :夂的情況:,第i交織部之寬度較佳為2〜10_。平紋 邻分之寬度若過大,則辨污之刮除性會轡 又意,而有不料右 之擦拭性能變差::情形。又’在第1交織部為平紋梭織的 隋/兄下’不織布s中第1交織部之寬度與笛1 、昂2交織部之畜 度的比值(第1交織部/第2交織部),較佳 ^ 两0.1〜4 ’更佳 201223492 =.3〜3,進一步更佳為q5〜2_。第 之情形,而-!1,則會有擦栻紋痕殘留 性二二:超過4則會有辦污之刮除性變差,導致擦拭 並二不=係指第1交織部或第2交織部等之交織部 織布之一方:方向以一直線狀存在’而是指沿著不 、:布之-方向以波狀存在的情形。波狀係指例如正弦波、 -角波、矩形波、鑛齒波等之形狀、或將該 形狀。其中,就 丁 乂、、且〇之 蜒之… .,較佳為如正弦波般在蜿 之折反點呈曲線者。 本發明之不織布中的一方向,係指第1交織部及第2 交織部之長度方向’只要在可確保本案發明.之效果下,與 機械方向(MD方向)及寬度方向(CD方向)中之任一者平行 亦可,不過較佳為肖MD方向平行。通常,由於在不織布 之製造過程中於纖維集合體施加冑助方向之張力,因此 若沿著助方向形成第!交織部及第2交織部,則在欲獲 传所欲之交織部之寬度的情況下,或在藉由水力缠絡形成 第2交織部時欲獲得規則梭織的情況下,由於可穩定形成 第1交織部及第2交織部故較佳。 本發0月之不織布’除了第1交織部與第2线部以外, 亦可含…交織部。此第3交織部亦可在形成第】交織 =之後’與形成第2交織部同時地形成,或者在形成第2 交織部之後形成。此第3交織部,亦可形成為與第2交織 部之-部分相交’或者形成在相鄰之第2交織部之間(亦即 15 201223492 在第1交織部之Mb 4 第3交織部亦可沿著不=形成在第2交織部之内部。此 織布之-方向不同的方向之-方向蜿蜒,或者沿著與不 以一直線狀存在,或者挺,或者沿著不織布之—方向 以一直線狀存在,不過=織布之—方向不同的方向 於圖15雖例示含有 .、沿者不織布之—方向蜿蜒。 15所示,第3交織部係以::::形:不織布,不過如圖 與第2交織部之一部分相:第1交織部之内部,並且 時之第1交織部與第2 :父的方式形成。含有第3交織部 有第3交織部時之寬度測:::寬度’:只要以設想不含 佳為2mm以上,更佳為 3交織部之寬度,較 5〇mm,進一步更估氣《 * 第1交織部之寬度與 為5〜3〇mm〇 可不同。又,多個帛丨、乂織部之寬度無須相同,亦 >個第1交織部之 個第2交織部之寬 寬又各自並無須相同。多 度各自亦無須相同。本發 具有之第1交織部或第卜“ 發月之不織布所 之造料生介叮 父織部之寬度’為了提高不織布 _逐::沿著不織布之CD方向(橫方向)或助方向 Γ:,如:又,在各個第2交織部中,寬度亦可非 ; 4八所不’較佳為婉蜒之折返地點的寬度χ(以 下,亦僅記為寬度々與其以外之部分的寬度Υ(以下,亦僅 4寬度Υ)係不同’更佳為婉挺之折返地點的寬度乂係小 於其以外之部分的窗疳V。「咖 Μ γ此處’ 「寬度Y」係指如圖14 所示般折返地點以外之部分當中’在與寬度χ平行之方向 的最大值寬度,折返地點以外之部分則指在一個蜿蜒中某 折返地點與下一折返地點之間的部分。另一方面,在第1 16 201223492 =、歲。卩中,較佳為蜿埏之折返地點的寬度x與其以外之部 X γ係不同,更佳為蜿蜒之折返地點的寬度X係大 於其以外之部分的寬度γ。 各個第2交織部及/或第1交織部中,藉由具有不同 之寬度’在不織布之長度方向或正交於長度方向之方向等 处向即混合存在有第2交織部及第i交織部所具有 ▲或效*而可實現不織布面之多功能化。此種各個 ^織。P及/或第i交織部具有不同寬度之不織布,可藉 夺後述之加壓水流透過特定形狀之開孔構件喷射於不織 =此時’使前述開孔構件振動而形成的方法得到。又, 在第2交織部中,蕤出 ^ . 9由其以外之部分的寬度Y大於折返地 點之寬度X,即可更路播货 揮第2交織部所具有之規則梭織所產 生的效果,在第1夺婢 可审“ 織^中’藉由寬度X大於寬度Y,即 可更發揮第1交織部所 ,^ 0 所具有之規則梭織所產生的效果。又, 在第2交織部之構成 地交織的情況下,由於其::第1交織部之構成纖維更強 交織部之折返地點的寬ΓΓΓ分的寬^係大於第2 布之強度會更強。例如第 ^ ^ 1 -. 父織。卩之規則梭織為開孔梭織, 第1父織部之規則梭織A巫^ ^ 種不_ t ^ ^ 為千、、文梭織的情況下,即可得到一 檀不織布,其在蜿蜒之 所產生之链3 Μ 也點以外的部分,因開孔梭織 尸吓座生之髒5的刮除性 除之辩污所造成之捧拭二在婉蜒之折返地點,對所到 傺拭紋痕的擦拭性更高。 上述中,第2交織部中 -ΥΙ,較佳為0.2〜70m寬度Χ與寬度Υ之大小的差丨Χ ^-urnni» Φ ^ 尺佐馬〇·5〜6.0mm,進一步更 17 201223492 佳為U〜5.〇mm,特佳為又,寬度γ X之比(Υ/Χ) ’較佳為i 〇5以上,更佳為】2〇以上進—步 更佳為1.50以上。同樣地,第i交織部中寬度χ與寬度γ 之大小的差IX-Y卜較佳* 〇 2〜7 〇匪,更佳為二 6.0賴,進-步更佳為“〜以職,特佳為13〜5 〇_。 又’寬度X與寬度γ之比(χ/γ),較佳為i 05以上,更佳 為1.20以上,進一步更佳為15〇以上。 本發明之不織布中,不織布之第i交織部或第23.0 m m. Shikou A is now able to get dirty and dirty. In addition, in the present invention, the opening area and the opening of the second = non-woven fabric. It can be measured using a stereo microscope. The distance between the middle and the middle, as in the preferred composition of the non-woven fabric of the present invention, the arranging of the interlacing portion is a plain weave, and the other is a door opening: 4 Ρ and the second, for example, if the sixth city side It is the composition of the opening woven. The parent weave is plain weave, and the second cross is made by the opening weaving, ^ # scraping off the dirt with the first weaving, and then wiping it with the weave, and avoiding the scraping of the weave Except for the second: the first is not good, the piano is a non-woven fabric of plain weave, and the non-woven fabric with the woven surface is woven, but it is excellent in autumn, but it cannot be cleanly caught, and it is excellent. Smudges. The woven fabric of the woven fabric is woven by the woven fabric, and the woven fabric is woven by the woven fabric, and the woven fabric is arranged in a straight line, but the strips and the length of the strip are crossed. In the direction of the length of the stripe or in the direction of 45 degrees obliquely, ▲ will leave a wiping streak due to dirt. The ith interlaced portion and the second woven portion are preferably in a direction that is not in the direction of the non-woven fabric, and is preferably in any direction because the rubbing marks formed by the stain do not remain in any direction. Interwoven. The 交织 and the second interlaced portions are separated from each other and there are a plurality of woven fabrics having at least two different functions or effects, and the woven fabric having a woven fabric having a woven fabric is more The non-woven fabric of the nature is also more excellent in wiping properties when used as a wiping material. In the non-woven fabric of the present invention, the first interlaced portion and/or the second interlaced portion are spaced along one of the non-woven fabrics at intervals of a width of 2 mm or more. Further, 13 201223492 The non-woven fabric of the present invention is spaced apart and the weight of the second parent fabric is 2 mm or more. The second interlaced portion: wide cloth: ~ 蜒, more preferably woven portion and direction 婉蜒. Further, the second non-woven fabric refers to the length in the direction orthogonal to the width of the non-woven fabric and the width, the second portion, and/or the second six-fourth portion of the second interlaced portion. Further, the first interlacing and the parent weaving portion may be discontinuous and on the way +, the third interlaced portion is also the same, and the third intersection =: 'broken. This is described later. In Chiang ^ < ”. Also discontinued and interrupted on the way to use the non-woven fabric as the preferred range of width 3~2〇〇m, brother 1 1 interlaced part of your $20〇mm, better range Into the two range is 3~5. _, the special range is: ~3〇_2 3^, 〇〇1 ^ ^ ® #'3 — .,i Λ 〜3〇m 'better range 3~ The optimum range of 5〇mm' is 5, even if it is wiped in any direction of vertical, horizontal or oblique direction, it can be seen with excellent wiping performance, and it can provide high j, „ <non-woven and rubbed coffin. Further, in this way, the second interlaced portion and the second parent weaving portion are along the direction of the non-woven fabric, and the second interlaced portion is not along the direction of the first interlaced portion and/or the second interlaced portion. A non-woven fabric which is stronger in strength than a non-woven fabric which exists in a straight line shape. In particular, the non-woven fabric of the present invention is higher along the 婉蜒 [10% extension stress in the ** direction]. In the case where the i-th interlaced portion is plain: 夂: the width of the i-th interlaced portion is preferably 2 to 10 mm. If the width of the plain weave is too large, the scraping property of the stain will be ambiguous, and the wiping performance of the right is worse: the situation. Further, the ratio of the width of the first interlaced portion in the non-woven fabric s in the first interlaced portion is the ratio of the width of the flute 1 and the ang 2 interlaced portion (the first interlaced portion/the second interlaced portion) , better ^ two 0.1 ~ 4 'better 201223492 =. 3 ~ 3, further better for q5 ~ 2_. In the first case, and -!1, there will be residual residue of the rubbing marks. If more than 4, the scraping property of the stain will be deteriorated, resulting in wiping and not being = the first interlaced part or the second part. One of the interwoven portions of the interlaced portion or the like: the direction exists in a straight line, but refers to a case where the direction of the cloth is in a wave shape. The wavy shape refers to, for example, a shape of a sine wave, an - angular wave, a rectangular wave, a mineral tooth wave, or the like. Among them, it is a singularity, and it is preferably a curve like a sine wave at the turning point of 蜿. One direction in the nonwoven fabric of the present invention means that the longitudinal direction of the first interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion is as long as the effect of the invention can be ensured, and in the machine direction (MD direction) and the width direction (CD direction). Either one of them may be parallel, but it is preferable that the direction of the tang MD is parallel. Usually, since the tension in the assisting direction is applied to the fiber assembly during the manufacturing process of the non-woven fabric, the first step is formed along the assisting direction! The interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion are stably formed when the width of the desired interlaced portion is to be obtained, or when the second interlaced portion is formed by hydroentanglement to obtain regular weaving. The first interlaced portion and the second interleaved portion are preferred. The non-woven fabric of the present invention may include an interlaced portion in addition to the first interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion. The third interlaced portion may be formed simultaneously with the formation of the second interlaced portion after the formation of the first interlace = or after the formation of the second interlaced portion. The third interlaced portion may be formed to intersect the portion of the second interlaced portion or formed between the adjacent second interlaced portions (ie, 15 201223492 in the first interlaced portion, Mb 4, the third interlaced portion) It may be formed along the inside of the second interlaced portion, not in the direction of the direction in which the weaving direction is different, or in the direction in which it does not exist in a straight line, or in the direction of the non-woven fabric. It exists in a straight line, but the direction in which the direction of the weaving is different is shown in Fig. 15 as the direction of the non-woven fabric. The third interlaced part is :::: shape: non-woven, but As shown in the figure, one of the second interlaced portions is formed inside the first interlaced portion, and the first interlaced portion is formed in the second: parent mode. The width of the third interlaced portion is included in the third interlaced portion: : Width ': As long as it is assumed that the width is not more than 2 mm, more preferably the width of the three interlaced portions, and further than 5 〇 mm, the gas is further evaluated. * The width of the first interlaced portion is different from 5 to 3 mm. Moreover, the widths of the plurality of 帛丨 and 乂 woven portions need not be the same, and the second intersection of the first woven portions The width and width of the weaving department are not necessarily the same. There is no need to have the same for each of them. The first interlaced part of the hair or the width of the fabric of the father's weaving department of the non-woven fabric of the moon is used to improve the non-woven fabric. :: along the non-woven CD direction (horizontal direction) or the assisting direction ,:, for example, in each of the second interlaced parts, the width may not be; 4 eight not the best 婉蜒 the return point width χ (The following is also only the width 々 and the width of the other part 以下 (hereinafter, only 4 width Υ) is different. 'More preferably, the width of the return point is less than the window V of the other part. "Curry γ here" "Width Y" means the maximum width in the direction other than the width χ in the part other than the return position as shown in Fig. 14, and the part other than the return position means one 蜿蜒The part between the reentry point and the next reentry point. On the other hand, in the 1st 16th 201223492 =, the year of the year, it is preferable that the width x of the reentry point is different from the X γ system other than the part. More preferably, the width X of the reentry point is greater than Width γ of the outer portion. Each of the second interlaced portions and/or the first interlaced portion has a second width in the longitudinal direction of the non-woven fabric or the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The interlaced portion and the i-interlaced portion have ▲ or effect*, and the non-woven fabric surface can be multi-functionalized. The respective woven fabrics P and/or the ith interlaced portions have non-woven fabrics of different widths, and can be used for the pressurization described later. The water flow is sprayed through the opening member having a specific shape, and is formed by a method of forming the opening member to vibrate. Further, in the second interlaced portion, the width Y of the portion other than the other is obtained. If the width X is greater than the return point, the effect of the regular weaving of the second interlaced portion can be more circulated, and the width is greater than the width Y by the width of the second woven fabric. It is possible to further exert the effect produced by the regular weaving of the first interlaced portion. Further, in the case where the second interlaced portion is interlaced, the width of the wide portion of the retracted portion of the entangled portion of the first interlaced portion is stronger than that of the second interlaced portion. . For example, ^ ^ 1 -. Parent weave. The rule of 卩 is woven for open woven, the rule of the first father's woven part is woven A witch ^ ^ 不 _ t ^ ^ For the case of thousand, woven, you can get a sandalwood non-woven fabric, which is in the 蜿Chain 3 produced by 蜒 Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ The wiping of the crease marks is higher. In the above, the difference between the width Χ and the width 0.2 of the second interlaced portion is preferably 0.2 to 70 m 丨Χ ^-urnni» Φ ^ 尺佐马〇·5 to 6.0 mm, further 17 201223492 U~5.〇mm, especially good, and the ratio of width γ X (Υ/Χ) 'is preferably i 〇 5 or more, more preferably 2 〇 or more, and more preferably 1.50 or more. Similarly, the difference IX-Y between the width χ and the width γ in the i-th interlaced portion is preferably * 〇 2 〜 7 〇匪, more preferably two 7.5 Å, and the further step is "~ employed". Preferably, the ratio of the width X to the width γ (χ/γ) is preferably i 05 or more, more preferably 1.20 or more, still more preferably 15 or more. In the non-woven fabric of the present invention, The i-interlaced part of the non-woven fabric or the second

部之一部分,只要在寬度Y與寬度\之大小的差及寬卢Y 與寬度X之比,滿足上述範圍即可。此外,本發明之ς 布中,在寬度Υ與寬度X滿足上述範圍之部分,較佳為; 織布整體之蜿蜒折返地點之數中的50%以上,更佳為7 以上。 ~ ^ 又,本發明之不織布,係複數次重複多個第丨交織苟 之寬度為朝向與其長度方向正交之方向逐漸變大的重複岸 位者亦可。亦可複數次重複針對多個帛2交織部之寬度方 朝向與其長度方向正交之方向⑨漸變Α的重複單位。^ 不織布用作為擦拭材的情況下,由於易於捕捉之髒污的大 小、種類係依第1交織部或第2交織部之寬度而#,因此 如上述般不織布若具有寬度不同之第i交織部或第2交键 部’則可擦拭各種種類之髒污,故較佳。 ★又,於幾乎整個面形成有整個面為平紋或多數個開孔 等之梭織的習知擦拭材料中,由於係在擦栻材料中與身體 或地板等被擦拭面接觸之面的緣部集中地擦栻髒污,'因此 18 201223492 拭而有效地使用擦栻材料之與被擦栻面接觸, 、°卩。另一方面,在複數次重複多個第i 第2交織部之寬度為朝向與其長度方向正交之方::P或 大之重複單位者的情況下’根據下述之理由,不織布無1 :擦拭面接觸之面之中央部的擦拭性能係 知 製之擦拭材料。 _力不織布 如上述般,若第i交織部或第2交織部之寬度若不同, 則易於捕捉之癖.、兮的女]、、益#s卞^ (髒5的大小、種類*同1此在擦拭材 於與身體或地板等被擦拭面接觸之面之緣部的帛i交織部 或第2交織部所未捕捉到之辨污,即進入較緣部更内側°, 而在較位於緣部之第1交織部或第2交織部更位於内側之 寬度不同的第1交織部或第2交織部被捕捉到,且在此第1 交織部或帛2交織部亦未被捕捉到之髒污,即在位於進一 步内側之寬度不同的第1交織部或第2交織部被捕捉到。 因此在複數_人重複第i交織部或第2交織部之寬度為朝 向與/、長度方向正交之方向逐漸變大之重複單位之不織布 的情況T,擦拭性能亦較多個第1交織部或第2交織部之 寬度為相專的不織布良好。 又’本發明之不織布之不織布所含的所有第1交織部 或第2父織部之寬度’無須滿足上述之範圍,只要在不損 及本發明之效果下’亦可存在未含有於上述之範圍的第1 交織部或第2交織部。本發明之不織布所含之第丨交織部 或第2交織部之中’寬度未滿足上述範圍之第1交織部或 第2交織部的列數’在不織布整體若含有5 〇 %以上,則由 19 201223492 於擦拭材料會呈現更優異之擦拭性故較佳。若含有7〇%以 上,則更佳。 第2交織部之蜿蜒,較佳為每!周期之蜿蜒的長度(亦 即波長)為5mm以上。此外,如圖2所示,每i周期之第2 交織部之蜿蜒的長度,係指在以與第2交織部42蜿蜒之— 方向31正交之方向32(設為正交方向)中蜿蜒之行進方向 (設為正方向)從正方向變化至18〇度之方向(設為負方向)的 點為點e’且以下一蜿蜒從正方向變化至負方向的點為點『 時(並非從負方向變化至正方向的點),含有點e之正交方向 32之直線、以及含有點f之正交方向32之直線之一方向η 中的長度!。在蜿蜒係從正方向變化至負方向之部分為以與 -方向31平行之直線存在的情況下(例如在如矩形波般之 婉蜒的情況下),係將其直線之中點設為從正方向變化至負 方向的點。使用形態若為如擦拭材料般之大小,則波長之 上限值較佳為200mm。波長更佳為10〜15〇_之周期,進 :步更佳為30〜100mm。藉此,對擦拭裝置之安裝會變得 ,易。又’第2交織部之蜿蜒’較佳為具有一以上之振 卜如圖2所不,振幅係指以上述之蜿蜒從正方向 變化至負方向之點為點g,以下一婉蜒從負方向變化至正方 向之點為點h時’含有點g之—方向爿之直線、以及含有 方向31之直線之正交方向32中的長度J。此處, 點g及點h係位於第2交織邻夕官痒 若為如擦寬度中點的點。使用形態 2〇〇 . 大小,則振幅之上限值較佳為 綱匪。振幅更佳為2〜15Qmm,進—步更佳為5〜1〇〇職, 20 201223492 特佳為10〜50_。尤其,振幅 拭性會提升故較佳。第2交織部之惋㈣於擦 亦可依周期而異,或者如衰減波般各個振幅不同期之長度 蜒為規則性重複之情形亦可, °此等蜿 周期之婉蜓長度相同,且各個 成:每 一圖案之重複的構成嘴以每 ^之構成,亦即同 的比綠㈣幅),較佳為度與振幅 、隹 止* u 尺住之I巳圍係1.5〜1 2, 進一步更佳之範圍則為2〜8。 則合垃、;f a @ 波長與振幅之比值若未達1, 則會接近於第2交織部為於正交 士士士 乂方向以直線狀存在之不鑰 布,有時擦拭性會不佳。又 、’ 自,1合K# 皮長與振幅之比值若超過15, 則會接近於第2交織部為於織 ^ .上 、个螂布之一方向以直線狀存在 =織擦拭性會不佳。圖2中,雖例示接近之第2 父織部彼此或第1夺键Α ' °卩被此之蜿蜒的相位為相同之例, 不過如圖14Β所示,接折夕楚,> , 第父織部彼此或第1交織部 彼此之蜿蜒的相位亦可偏移。 形成本發明中婉蜒之第2交織部的WJ處理,可列舉使 用可形成婉蜒梭織之支持體作為支持體來形成的方法、使 用以特定間隔設有由1個以上之小孔構成之小孔群之喷 身並使該噴嘴振動來形成的方法、使用以前述特定間隔 °又有J孔群之噴嘴’不使噴嘴振動而使搬送支持體振動來 开y成的方法、以及將加壓水流透過特定形狀之開孔構件噴 射於不織布’此時使前述開孔構件振動來形成的方法等。 在使用可形成蜿蜒梭織之支持體作為支持體來形成的 方法中較佳為使用第1交織部或第2交織部之寬度會變 21 201223492 寬的支持體。例如’較佳為使用帛i交織部或第2交織部 之寬度會成為2mm以上的支持體,更佳為會成為3〜5〇軸 進步更佳為5〜3 0mm。此方法中之水力纏絡 處:::’可根據纖維網之被覆量及搬送支持體之速度等 疋例如,可從以〇·2〜1.5mm之間隔設有孔徑〇 〇5 Ο’5·之小孔的喷嘴’將水壓1〜2〇MPa之水流從纖維網 之^反面側分別各喷射i〜4次。更佳係水壓為1〜1。 K壓右未達1MPa,則纖維彼此之交織會不^,而在所得到 、我布有易於產生絨毛脫落的情形。水壓若超過, 則纖維彼此之交織會過於牢目,導㈣維之自由度降低, 而有觸感會變硬的情形、或不織布之質地變差的情形。 在使用以特定間隔設有由丨個以上之小孔構成之小孔 群之喷嘴,並使該喷嘴振動來形成的方法中,以小孔群所 v成之水机形成第2交織部,相鄰之小孔群的間隔,較佳 為2mm以上,更佳為3〜5〇mm,進一步更佳為5〜3〇_。 又’1個小孔群之寬度,較佳為2mm以上,更佳為3〜5〇mm, 進步更佳為5〜3Omm。1個小孔群所含之小孔之數,較佳 為2個以上。小孔之數若為2個以上,則可減少第2交織 部之規則性梭織僅成為喷嘴紋痕的比例。在小孔群為由2 個以上之小孔構成的情況下,在小孔群之中相鄰之小孔的 間隔,較佳為0.2〜1.5mm。水力纏絡處理條件,可從前述 噴嘴將水壓1〜20MPa之水流,從纖維網之正反面側分別各 噴射1〜4次。更佳係水壓為1〜10MPa<>水壓若未達ΐΜρ& 則纖維彼此之交織會不足,所得到之不織布有易於產生賊 22 201223492 毛脫洛的情形。水壓若超過20MPa,則纖維彼此之交織會 過於牛固’導致纖維之自由度降低,而有觸感會變硬的情 形、或不織布之質地變差的情形。 在使用以特定間隔設有小孔群之喷嘴,不使喷嘴振動 而使搬送支持體振動來形成的方法中,可使用與下述方法 同樣的喷嘴’纟:使用以特定間隔設有由前$ 1個以上之 小孔所構成之小孔群噴嘴,並使該喷嘴振動來形成之方 法又,針對水力纏絡處理條件,亦只要以同樣之條件進 行即可。 此外,使開孔構件振動來形成婉蜒之第2交織部的方 法,與使用可形成蜿蜒梭織之支持體來形成的方法相比, 由於藉由變更開孔構件振動之速度或寬度、搬送支持體之 搬送速度等,即可自由地設定婉蜒之#丨周期的長度或振 幅等’故較佳。又,使用可形成蜿蜒梭織之支持體來形成 的方法中,由於係使水流觸碰不織布之整個面,因此不易 獲得在第1交織部與第2交織部之厚度或密度的差。又, 使開孔構件振動之方法’與使以特定間隔設有小孔群之喷 嘴振動的方法相比’由於開孔構件相較於喷嘴質量較輕, 因此以同程度之成本的設備即可使其順利地振動,尤其可 順利地進行在振動之折返點的動作,故較佳…例:, 在作為蜿蜒梭織而在折返點使具有如正弦波般之曲線之蜿 蜒梭織形成的情況下’由於以喷嘴振動係無法順利地進行 在振幅之折返點的動作,在婉蜒梭織之折返點㈣線㈣ 近於直線,而以開孔構件之振動,則可形成更接近於曲線 23 201223492 之婉挺梭織,故較佳。又,使開孔構件振動之方法,血使 搬送支持體振動之方法相比,可形成蜿蜒之第2交織部, 而不會在不織布產生皺折’故較佳。此外,即使在使開孔 構件振動以形成婉蜒之第2交織部的方法中,亦可使用以 特定間隔設有由前述上之小孔構成之小孔群的喷嘴。 /使開孔構件振動以形成婉蜒之第2㈣部的方法中, 係將具有多孔之開孔構件,¥t广 千叹置於喷射加壓水流之喷嘴盥 經第1交織處理之纖維集合體之間,透過開孔構件將加壓 水流喷射至前述纖維集合體,藉由通過開孔構件之孔之部 分的加壓水流,使前述纖維集合體之構成纖維的一部分再 排列,以形成具有規則梭織的第2交織部1孔構件所且 有之多孔,由於係以特定間隔存在’目此在無孔之部分加 壓水流不會通過開孔構件’該部分之前述纖維集合體,成 為以第!交織狀態殘存之第1交織部。以此方式,以彼此 分離存在有複數列之方式形成第i交織部與第2交織部。 接著’此時使開孔構件振動並移動纖維集合體,藉此即能 以蜿蜒之方式形成第2交織部及/或第丨交織部。 開孔構件只要是具有多孔之構件,則何種構件皆可, 例如材料係合成樹脂製或金屬製等皆可’而且形狀係板狀 或軋輥㈣)狀等,可配纟W;處理之製造裝置適當選擇。 開孔構件之重量’較佳為撤"下,更佳為h如又, 開孔構件每單位面積之重量,較佳為5“2 0.1 〜3.5g/cm2。 馬 開孔構件所含之多個孔,較佳為在使開孔構件振動之 24 201223492 方向的寬度為2mm以上,更佳之範圍係3〜5〇mm,進一步 更佳之範圍則為5〜30mm。又,開孔構件所含之相鄰之孔 的間隔,較佳為2mm以上,更佳之範圍係3〜5〇_,進一 步更佳之範圍則為5〜30mm。孔之形狀係何種形狀皆可, 例如較佳為圓形、半圓形、橢圓形、三角形或四角形等多 角形、星形多角形、十字形、直線狀或曲線狀等之長條 等。 〃 開孔構件之振動方向,只要適當選擇MD方向、CD方 向、斜向方向等即可。此外,此處所說的斜向方向意指 沿著不織布之面方向,自MD《CD方向起角度超過〇度但 未達90纟之範圍。彳量到冑造上之簡便性時,振動方向較 佳為在自CD或MD方向起角度超過0度且45度以下之範 圍的方向。又,振動一詞係指使開孔構件沿著一定方向往 返,含有使其於直線上往返之情形,或沿著以特定方向為 長轴之擴圓軌道往返之情形等。又,開孔構件之振動方向 與開孔構件之長度方向係可平行或不平行,開孔構件之長 度方向與振動方向的角度亦可在振動中變更。 開孔構件之振動速度係可提升至l〇〇m/min左右。另一 方面,在使噴嘴振動的情況下,若為同程度之成本的設備, 振動速度僅能提升至1Gm/min程度。此外,藉由提升開孔 構件之振動速度,可擴大在第1交織部或第2交織部等交 織部之折返地點之寬度X、與在其以外之寬度γ的差。乂 P汗1孔構件與嗔嘴之距離較佳為lmm以上,開孔構件與 小孔之距離較佳為30mm以下,開孔構件與纖維集合體之距 25 201223492 離較佳為5〜50mm。開孔構件與喷嘴之距離若未達lmm, 則開孔構件與喷嘴會接觸,而有造成一方或雙方損傷之情 形。開孔構件與纖維集合體之距離若未達5職,則開孔構 件與纖維集合體會接觸,而有造成纖維集合體損傷之情 形。開孔構件與小孔之距離若超過3〇mm,相孔構件與纖 維集合體之距離若超過50_’則有水流之能量會減少而導 致交織性不足的情形。 使開孔構件振動以形成婉蜒之第2交織部之方法中的 水力纏絡處理條件,係可根據纖維網之被覆量及搬送支承 體之速度等適當設定。例如,可從以〇2〜15_之間隔設 有孔徑0.05〜〇_5mm之小孔的喷嘴,將水壓卜繼〜之水 流’從纖維網之正反面側分別各喷射卜4次。更佳係水慶 為1〜lOMPao水壓若未達1MPa,則纖維彼此之交織會不 充分’而在所得到之不織布有易於產生絨毛脫落的情形。 水壓若超$ 2〇MPa ’則纖維彼此之交織會過於牢固,導致 纖維之自由度降低’而會有觸感變硬的情形、或不織布之 質地變差的情形。 本發明之不織布’雖適合用作為擦拭材料,不過在其 他用途上’亦適合於吸水性物品(尤其,表面薄月(surfac'e 、第2薄片(se議dsheet))、紗布(gauze)'面罩如 mask)、過滅器(fiher)、包裝材料、墊子(細)、緩衝材料、 檯布⑽le Cl0th)、地毯之裏材、以及壁紙等各種用途。在 紗布、包裝材料、緩衝材料、以及壁紙等用途,可發揮本 發明之不織布所具有之優異造形性。在檯布、塾子、以及 26 201223492 ^之裏材等用途’藉由第1交織部與第2交織部為保持 特疋間隔並沿著不織布之-方向婉埏的構成,除了優異造 形性以外,由於亦可對不織布賦予止滑性而且婉挺,因此 =予在任何方向之止滑性。在吸水性物品等之用途,藉 交織4與第2父織部為保持特定間隔並沿著不織布 之一方向蜿蜒的構成,·^女 卩制在不織布表面之液體的流動 二=可抑制液體的渗漏。在面罩、過渡器等之用途, 交?部與第2交織部使其具有不同之功能,而 t功°例如’在過渡器中’使一方具有過滤精 度问之功能,而佶另__ 士 方具有過濾壽命高之功能。 其次,使用圖式加 說月。圖1 A係本發明之一實施例 之不織布製造步驟的剖面 水力纏絡處理裝置10,1:圆1B則為其立體圖。此 主捭俨4 μ 係、使開孔構件2 g己置在載置於搬送 支持體4上之經第.丨交 六蚪卢捆”磁 4處理的不織布3之上,使經第! 又,.哉處理之不織布3,藉由古 -步交織1時,如圖13二之水流(Waterjet: WJ”進 ^ 3 8 b。從水流喷嘴7所喷出之走 6 WJla,係通過開孔構件2 ^ Λ 之孔2a而與不織布3撞擊,而 形成第2交織部。未通過開孔構件2 於並未到達不織布3, _。卩刀’由 7 * 不織布3之該部分即殘存作A笛 1父織部。經WJ處理後之不織子乍為第 若欲將此不織布形成使八乾你並加以捲取。 …、圓9:圖 發明之實施例之不織布的俯視 27 201223492 1父織部12與第2交織部13所構成,保持第1交織部i之 寬度2mm以上1 2交織部2之寬度2mm以上的間隔, 著不織布之機械方向(MD方向)婉誕。圖4之不織布Μ,: 了形成有第1交織部15與第2交織部16以外,係與圖3 相同°圖5之不織布17,除了形成有第i交織部n⑽ 與第2交織部19a、19b以外,係與圖3相同。圖6之不織 布2〇’㊉了形成有寬度不同之第i交織部2U、2ib與第2 交織部22a、22b以外,係與圖3相同。圖9八之不織布5〇, 係具有平紋梭織之第丨交織部51a、51b與開孔梭織之第2 交織邛52a、52b ’第1交織部51a、51b及第2交織部52&、 52b,係分別保持寬度3mm、寬度3mm、寬度3mm '寬度 20mm的間隔,沿著不織布之機械方向(MD方向)蜿蜒。^ 外,在圖9A之開孔梭織中,一個開孔面積為丨〇5mm2,彼 此最接近之開孔之中心間的距離為l_5mni。圖1〇A之不織 布70,除了具有平紋梭織之第1交織部71a、71b與開孔梭 織之第2交織部72a、72b,在開孔梭織中,一個開孔面積 為4_8mm2 ’彼此最接近之開孔之中心間的距離為2.3mm以 外,係與圖9A相同》圖1 1A之不織布90,係具有平紋梭 織之第1交織部9 1 a、9 1 b與山形斜紋梭織之第2交織部 92a、92b,第1交織部91a、91b及第2交織部92a、92b, 係分別保持寬度3mm、寬度3mm、寬度3mm、寬度20mm 的間隔,沿著不織布之機械方向(MD方向)蜿蜒。圖12八之 不織布11 0,係具有平紋梭織之第1交織部111、開孔梭織 之第2交織部112、以及平紋梭織之第3交織部113,第i 28 201223492 交織部⑴及第2交織部112,係分別保持寬度3贿 隔’沿著不織布之機械方向(MD方向)婉挺。I 圖7、圖8、圓9B、圖、圖UB、圖ΐ2β、以及圖 ㈣,係比較例之不織布的俯視圖。圖7之不織布23係第卫 交織部24與第2交織部25為皆以一直線形成。此不織布 係會殘留擦拭紋痕擦拭性並不佳。圖8之不織布%係整個 面施以WJ而作為第2交織處理,並為形成有開口之不織 布。此不織布係於3方向殘留擦拭紋痕擦拭性並不佳。圖 9B之不織布60,除了具有平紋梭織之第i交織部6ia、^ 與開孔梭織之第2钱部62a、62b,第i交織部6u、川 與第2交織部62a、62b皆以一直線形成以外,係與圖 相同。圖剛之不織布80,除了具有平紋梭織之第i交織 部81a、81)3與開孔梭織之第2交織部82&、82b,第i交織 部8la、81b與第2交織部82a、82b皆以一直線形成以外, 係與圖10A相同。圖11B之不織布1〇〇,除了具有平紋梭 織之第1交織部丨〇 i a、i 0丨b與山形斜紋梭織之第2交織部 〇2a 1 〇2b,第1交織部i〇la、與第2交織部1 〇2a、 1〇2b皆以一直線形成以外’係與圖11A相同。圖12B之不 織布12〇,除了具有平紋梭織之第1交織部121、開孔梭織 之第2交織部122、以及平紋梭織之第3交織部123,第i 父織部121與第2交織部122皆以一直線形成以外,係與 圖12A相同。圖13之不織布13〇,係整個面施以Wj而作 為第2交織處理’並形成有山形斜紋梭織之不織布。 實施例 29 201223492 以下,針對本發明之内容列舉實施例加以說明。此外, 本發明並非限制於此等實施例。 在實施例及比較例所得到之不織布的各物性,係以下 述方式測量。 (1) 不織布整體之厚度 使用不織布之厚度測量機(商品名“ thickness GAUGE(厚度規)”,型號:CR—60,大榮科學精器製作所股 份有限公司製),依據JISL 1096以試料每lcm2施加3§之 負載的狀態測量。 (2) 斷裂強度、斷裂伸展度 依據JISL 1096,以夾頭之間隔為1〇cm之方式把持寬 度5cm、長度15cm之試料片,使用定速伸長型拉伸測試機 (商品名“TENSIL0NUCT— 1T”,⑽謝叹股份有限公 司製),以拉伸速度3〇Cm/min使試料片伸長,測量斷裂時之 負載值及伸長率分別作為斷裂強度、斷裂伸展度。< (3) 10%伸張時應力 測量斷裂強度測量時之10%伸張時的負載值,亦即從 測量開始地點使其伸張lcm時的負# 了町貝戰值(夾頭間之間隔 (10cm)變成llcm時的負載值)作為1〇%伸張時應力。 (4) 被覆量 依據JISL 1096,採取測試片,量秤其各質量,求出每 lm2 之質量(g/m2)。 (5) 密度 從厚度與被覆量計算出密度。 30 201223492 (6)開孔面積 在溫度及渴唐保j主 保持一疋之環境下,使用實體顯微鏡(商 品名 “SZX12” * OLYlUPTTc LYMPUS股份有限公司製),放大觀察不 織布表面(放大倍率5 0体1 , υ倍),將所侍到之圖像印至普通紙, 從上述普通紙剪下與你音 、任意5個開孔對應之部分。從所剪下 之普通紙的被覆量Π g # π & 1 _ (母皁位面積的質量)算出開孔面積,再將 該等值之平均值险 除乂觀察之放大倍率,藉此算出開孔面積。 (7) 相鄰之開孔間距離 使用實體顯微鏡(商品名“SZX12” .OLYMPUS股份有 司製)放大觀察不織布表面(放大倍率5〇倍),從所得 到之圖像以量尺測量相鄰之開孔間距離10點,再將其平均 除以觀察之放大倍率,藉此算出相鄰之開孔間距離。然 而’以相鄰之開孔彼此之中心間距離為開孔間距離。 (8) 髒污擦拭測試 將3〇crn方形之丙烯酸樹脂板安裝於傾斜角4〇。之裝 置。於丙烯酸樹脂板中央以口紅(製品名“Dl〇L3i6”)塗成: m秘6〇mm。將不織布試料切成1 0cm方形,以蒸餾 水形成25G%之含浸率。其次,將不織布試料捲附於 6金屬平板(縱60mm、橫17〇_) ’再以黏著膠帶固定。使 裝於金屬平板之不織布試料從丙烯酸樹脂板滑動落下,In one part, the difference between the width Y and the width \ and the ratio of the width Lu to the width X satisfy the above range. Further, in the woven fabric of the present invention, it is preferable that the width Υ and the width X satisfy the above range, and 50% or more, more preferably 7 or more, of the number of creases of the woven fabric as a whole. Further, in the non-woven fabric of the present invention, the width of the plurality of second interlacing entanglements may be repeated a plurality of times in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction thereof. It is also possible to repeat the repetition unit for the width direction of the plurality of 帛2 interlaced portions toward the direction 9 orthogonal to the longitudinal direction thereof. ^ When the non-woven fabric is used as the wiping material, the size and type of the dirt that is easily caught are depending on the width of the first interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion. Therefore, the non-woven fabric has the ith interlaced portion having a different width as described above. It is preferable that the second interlocking portion can wipe various types of dirt. ★ In addition, the conventional wiping material in which the entire surface is woven with a plain surface or a plurality of openings is formed on the edge of the surface of the rubbing material which is in contact with the wiping surface such as the body or the floor. Concentrated to rub the dirt, 'So 18 201223492 wipe the effective use of the rubbing material in contact with the rubbed surface, ° °. On the other hand, when the width of the plurality of i-th second interlaced portions is repeated a plurality of times orthogonal to the longitudinal direction thereof: P or a large repeating unit, the non-woven fabric has no one for the following reasons: The wiping performance of the central portion of the surface in contact with the wiping surface is a known wiping material. _ force non-woven fabric, as described above, if the width of the ith interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion is different, it is easy to capture 癖., 兮的女], 益#s卞^ (the size and type of dirty 5 are the same as 1 In this case, the wiping material is not captured by the 帛i interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion at the edge of the surface in contact with the wiping surface such as the body or the floor, that is, it enters the inner side of the edge portion, and is located at the inner side. The first interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion having a different inner width of the first interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion of the edge portion is captured, and the first interlaced portion or the interlaced portion of the second interlaced portion is not captured. Dirty, that is, the first interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion having a different width on the inner side is captured. Therefore, the width of the i-interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion is repeated in the direction of the / and the longitudinal direction. In the case of the non-woven fabric of the repeating unit in which the direction of intersection is gradually increased, the wiping performance is also better than the non-woven fabric in which the widths of the plurality of first interlaced portions or the second interlaced portions are exclusive. Further, the nonwoven fabric of the non-woven fabric of the present invention contains The width of all the first interlaced portions or the second parented portions is not required to satisfy the above range. The first interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion which is not included in the above range may be present without impairing the effects of the present invention. Among the second interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion included in the non-woven fabric of the present invention' When the number of rows of the first interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion whose width does not satisfy the above range is more than 5% by weight in the entire non-woven fabric, it is preferable that the wiping material is more excellent in wiping property from 19 201223492. Preferably, the second interlaced portion has a length (i.e., wavelength) per pass period of 5 mm or more. Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the second per i period. The length of the entangled portion is the forward direction (the positive direction) of the 蜿蜒 in the direction 32 (the orthogonal direction) orthogonal to the direction 31 of the second interlaced portion 42. The point in which the direction changes to 18 degrees (set to the negative direction) is the point e' and the point below the positive direction to the negative direction is the point "time (not the point that changes from the negative direction to the positive direction) a straight line containing the orthogonal direction 32 of the point e and a straight line containing the orthogonal direction 32 of the point f The length in one direction η!. In the case where the 蜿蜒 system changes from the positive direction to the negative direction in the case of a line parallel to the - direction 31 (for example, in the case of a rectangular wave) The midpoint of the straight line is set to a point that changes from the positive direction to the negative direction. If the shape is as large as a wiping material, the upper limit of the wavelength is preferably 200 mm. The wavelength is preferably 10 to 15 〇. The cycle, the step is preferably 30 to 100 mm. Thereby, the installation of the wiping device becomes easy, and the 'second interlacing portion' preferably has more than one vibration. The amplitude means that the point which changes from the positive direction to the negative direction by the above-mentioned 为 is the point g, and the point where the following 婉蜒 changes from the negative direction to the positive direction is the point h, and the line containing the point g is 爿And the length J in the orthogonal direction 32 of the line containing the direction 31. Here, the point g and the point h are located at the point where the second interlaced itch is a point such as the midpoint of the wipe width. When the size is used, the upper limit of the amplitude is preferably the outline. The amplitude is better 2~15Qmm, the better step is 5~1 〇〇, 20 201223492 is especially 10~50_. In particular, it is preferable that the amplitude sweptability is improved. The second interlaced portion (4) may be different depending on the period of the rubbing, or the length of each of the different amplitudes may be a regular repetition as in the case of the fading wave, and the lengths of the 蜿 periods are the same, and each Into: the repeating composition of each pattern is composed of each mouth, that is, the same ratio of green (four) frames, preferably the degree and amplitude, and the u * u u u u u 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 A better range is 2 to 8. If the ratio of the wavelength to the amplitude of fa @ is less than 1, the second interlaced portion will be a non-key cloth that exists in a straight line in the direction of the orthogonal 士士士, and the wiping property may be poor. . Moreover, if the ratio of the length of the skin to the amplitude of the 1st and the K# is more than 15, the second interlaced portion will be in a straight line in the direction of one of the woven fabrics. good. In Fig. 2, the example in which the second parent weaves are close to each other or the first key Α '°卩 is the same as the phase is shown, but as shown in Fig. 14A, the contact is broken, > The phase of the ridges of the parent woven portions or the first interlaced portions may be shifted. The WJ process for forming the second interlaced portion of the crucible in the present invention includes a method in which a support capable of forming a weft woven fabric is used as a support, and a method in which one or more small holes are provided at a specific interval is used. A method of forming a small hole group and causing the nozzle to vibrate, and a method of using a nozzle having a J-hole group at a predetermined interval and causing the carrier to vibrate without vibrating the nozzle to open the y, and adding The pressurized water flow is ejected through the opening member of a specific shape to a method in which the non-woven fabric 'the opening member is vibrated at this time. In the method of forming a support capable of forming a weft woven fabric as a support, it is preferable to use a support having a width of 21 201223492 which is widened by the first interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion. For example, it is preferable to use a support having a width of 2 mm or more for the 帛i interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion, and more preferably a 3 to 5 〇 axis for improvement of 5 to 30 mm. The hydraulic entanglement in this method:::' can be based on the amount of coating of the fiber web and the speed at which the support is transported. For example, the aperture 〇〇5 Ο'5· can be provided from 〇·2 to 1.5 mm. The nozzle of the small hole 'sprays a water flow of 1 to 2 MPa MPa from the opposite side of the fiber web to i to 4 times. More preferably, the water pressure is 1 to 1. When the K pressure is less than 1 MPa, the fibers are not interlaced with each other, and in the case where the cloth is easily detached, it is easy to cause the pile to fall off. If the water pressure exceeds, the fibers are intertwined with each other, and the degree of freedom of the (four) dimension is lowered, and the feeling of the touch is hardened or the texture of the non-woven fabric is deteriorated. In a method of forming a nozzle having a small hole group composed of a plurality of small holes at a specific interval and causing the nozzle to vibrate, a second interlaced portion is formed by a water machine in which a small hole group is formed. The interval of the adjacent small hole groups is preferably 2 mm or more, more preferably 3 to 5 mm, and still more preferably 5 to 3 mm. Further, the width of the 'one small hole group is preferably 2 mm or more, more preferably 3 to 5 mm, and the progress is more preferably 5 to 3 mm. The number of small holes contained in one small hole group is preferably two or more. When the number of the small holes is two or more, it is possible to reduce the ratio of the regular woven of the second interlaced portion to only the nozzle streaks. In the case where the small hole group is composed of two or more small holes, the interval between the adjacent small holes in the small hole group is preferably 0.2 to 1.5 mm. The hydroentanglement treatment conditions may be carried out by spraying water having a water pressure of 1 to 20 MPa from the nozzle and spraying one to four times from the front and back sides of the fiber web. More preferably, the water pressure is 1 to 10 MPa. If the water pressure is less than ΐΜρ&, the fibers are not intertwined with each other, and the obtained non-woven fabric is liable to cause thief 22 201223492 hair drool. When the water pressure exceeds 20 MPa, the fibers are interlaced with each other, which is too sturdy. The degree of freedom of the fibers is lowered, and the feeling that the touch is hardened or the texture of the non-woven fabric is deteriorated. In a method in which a nozzle having a small hole group is provided at a specific interval and the carrier is vibrated without vibrating the nozzle, a nozzle similar to the method described below can be used: a front-end is provided at a specific interval. A method of forming a small-hole group nozzle composed of one or more small holes and vibrating the nozzle may be performed under the same conditions for the hydroentangling treatment condition. Further, the method of vibrating the aperture member to form the second interlaced portion of the crucible is compared with the method of forming the support capable of forming the crucible, by changing the speed or width of the vibration of the aperture member, It is preferable to transfer the support body at the transfer speed or the like, and to freely set the length or amplitude of the #丨 cycle. Further, in the method of forming a support which can form a weft woven fabric, since the water flow touches the entire surface of the nonwoven fabric, it is difficult to obtain the difference in thickness or density between the first interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion. Moreover, the method of vibrating the aperture member is compared with the method of vibrating the nozzle provided with the aperture group at a specific interval. Since the aperture member is lighter than the nozzle, the equipment of the same cost can be used. It is possible to smoothly vibrate, and in particular, to smoothly perform the action at the turning point of the vibration, and it is preferable to sew a skein having a sinusoidal curve at the turning point as a weft woven fabric. In the case of the nozzle vibration system, the reciprocation point at the amplitude cannot be smoothly performed, and the reciprocation point (four) line (4) of the woven woven fabric is close to a straight line, and the vibration of the aperture member is closer to Curve 23 201223492 is quite woven, so it is better. Further, in the method of vibrating the opening member, the second interlaced portion of the crucible can be formed as compared with the method in which the blood vibrates the support member, and wrinkles are not formed in the nonwoven fabric. Further, even in the method of vibrating the opening member to form the second interlaced portion of the crucible, a nozzle having a small hole group composed of the above-mentioned small holes may be used at a specific interval. / In the method of vibrating the opening member to form the second (fourth) portion of the crucible, the perforating member having the porous opening member is placed in the nozzle of the jet pressurized water flow through the first interlaced fiber assembly Between the two, the pressurized water stream is sprayed through the opening member to the fiber assembly, and a part of the constituent fibers of the fiber assembly is rearranged by a pressurized water flow passing through a portion of the hole of the opening member to form a rule. The woven second interlaced portion 1 is a porous member, and the porous member is present at a specific interval. Therefore, in the non-porous portion, the pressurized water does not pass through the fiber assembly of the portion of the opening member. The first! The first interleaved portion that remains in the interleaved state. In this way, the i-th interleave portion and the second interlace portion are formed such that a plurality of columns exist in separation from each other. Then, at this time, the opening member is vibrated and the fiber assembly is moved, whereby the second interlaced portion and/or the second interlaced portion can be formed in a meandering manner. The opening member may be any member as long as it has a porous member. For example, the material may be made of synthetic resin or metal, and the shape may be a plate shape or a roll (four) shape. The device is properly selected. The weight of the opening member is preferably "retracted", more preferably h, and the weight per unit area of the opening member is preferably 5"2 0.1 to 3.5 g/cm2. Preferably, the plurality of holes have a width of 2 mm or more in the direction of 24 201223492 for vibrating the opening member, more preferably 3 to 5 mm, and further preferably 5 to 30 mm. Further, the opening member includes The spacing of the adjacent holes is preferably 2 mm or more, more preferably 3 to 5 Å, and even more preferably 5 to 30 mm. The shape of the holes may be any shape, for example, preferably circular. Polygons such as semicircles, ellipse, triangles or quadrangles, stars, polygons, crosses, straight lines or curved shapes, etc. 振动 The vibration direction of the aperture member, as long as the MD direction and CD direction are properly selected In addition, the oblique direction may be referred to herein. In the direction of the non-woven fabric, the angle from the MD direction exceeds the twist but does not reach 90 彳. In the case of simplicity, the direction of vibration is preferably more than 0 in the direction from the CD or MD. And the direction of the range below 45 degrees. Again, the term vibration refers to the reciprocating member moving back and forth in a certain direction, including the case of making it reciprocating on a straight line, or going back and forth along a circular orbit with a long axis in a specific direction. Further, the vibration direction of the opening member may be parallel or non-parallel to the longitudinal direction of the opening member, and the angle between the longitudinal direction of the opening member and the vibration direction may also be changed during vibration. The vibration speed of the opening member is It can be raised to about l〇〇m/min. On the other hand, in the case of vibrating the nozzle, if it is a device of the same cost, the vibration speed can only be increased to 1 Gm/min. In addition, by lifting the opening The vibration speed of the member can be increased by the difference between the width X of the folded portion of the interlaced portion such as the first interlaced portion or the second interlaced portion and the width γ other than the width γ. The distance between the 汗P sweat 1 hole member and the mouth is preferably better. The distance between the opening member and the small hole is preferably 30 mm or less, and the distance between the opening member and the fiber assembly is preferably 5 to 50 mm. If the distance between the opening member and the nozzle is less than 1 mm, Opening member and spray If there is damage to one or both sides, if the distance between the opening member and the fiber assembly is less than 5, the opening member will come into contact with the fiber assembly, and the fiber assembly may be damaged. If the distance between the member and the small hole exceeds 3 mm, if the distance between the phase hole member and the fiber assembly exceeds 50 Å, the energy of the water flow will decrease and the interlacing property will be insufficient. The opening member is vibrated to form a crucible. The hydroentanglement treatment condition in the method of the second interlaced portion can be appropriately set depending on the amount of coating of the fiber web and the speed of the conveyance support, etc. For example, a pore diameter of 0.05 to 设有 can be provided at intervals of 〇2 to 15_. The nozzle of the _5mm small hole sprays the water flow from the front and back sides of the fiber web 4 times. More preferably, if the water pressure of 1 to 10 MPa is less than 1 MPa, the fibers may be interlaced with each other insufficiently, and the obtained non-woven fabric may be liable to cause fluff falling off. If the water pressure exceeds $ 2 〇 MPa ′, the fibers are intertwined with each other to be too strong, resulting in a decrease in the degree of freedom of the fiber, and there is a case where the touch is hardened or the texture of the non-woven fabric is deteriorated. The non-woven fabric of the present invention is suitable for use as a wiping material, but is also suitable for water-absorbent articles in other applications (especially, surfac'e, second sheet (dsheet), gauze') Masks such as masks, fihers, packaging materials, mats (thin), cushioning materials, tablecloths (10) le Cl0th), carpet linings, and wallpapers. In the use of gauze, packaging materials, cushioning materials, and wallpapers, the excellent formability of the nonwoven fabric of the present invention can be exhibited. In the case of the use of the first interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion, the first interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion are arranged in the direction of the non-woven fabric in the direction of the non-woven fabric, in addition to excellent shape, Since it can also impart non-slip properties to the non-woven fabric and is stiff, it is slip-resistant in any direction. In the use of a water-absorbent article or the like, the flow of the liquid on the surface of the non-woven fabric is controlled by the interlacing 4 and the second parent-woven portion at a predetermined interval and in the direction of the non-woven fabric. leakage. In the use of masks, transitions, etc., pay? The portion and the second interlacing portion have different functions, and the t-functions such as 'in the transition device' have one function of filtering precision, and the other has a function of high filtration life. Second, use the schema to add the month. Fig. 1 A is a cross-sectional view showing a step of manufacturing a non-woven fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention. The hydraulic entanglement processing apparatus 10, 1 : a circle 1B is a perspective view thereof. The main 捭俨 4 μ system is placed on the non-woven fabric 3 of the magnetic entanglement of the 丨 蚪 蚪 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 载 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁, 哉 之 不 不 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The member 2 ^ Λ the hole 2a collides with the non-woven fabric 3 to form the second interlaced portion. The non-woven fabric 3 is not reached by the opening member 2, and the squeegee 'by the 7* non-woven fabric 3 remains as the A. Flute 1 parent weave. After the WJ treatment, the non-woven fabric is the first to make this non-woven fabric to make you and take it. ..., circle 9: the non-woven fabric of the embodiment of the invention is seen 27 201223492 1 parent weaving department 12 and the second interlaced portion 13 are configured to maintain the width of the first interlaced portion i of 2 mm or more and the width of the interlaced portion 2 of 2 mm or more, and the mechanical direction (MD direction) of the non-woven fabric is eclipsed. The first interlaced portion 15 and the second interlaced portion 16 are formed in the same manner as in Fig. 3. The non-woven fabric 17 of Fig. 5 is formed except for the i-th interlace. The n(10) and the second interlaced portions 19a and 19b are the same as those in Fig. 3. The non-woven fabric 2'' of Fig. 6 is formed with the i-interlaced portions 2U and 2ib and the second interlaced portions 22a and 22b having different widths. Fig. 3 is the same. Fig. 9 is a non-woven fabric 5, which has a second weaving portion 51a, 51b of plain weave and a second interlaced weave 52a, 52b of the opening weaving. The first interlaced portions 51a, 51b and the second interlaced The portions 52&, 52b are each maintained at a width of 3 mm, a width of 3 mm, a width of 3 mm, and a width of 20 mm, along the machine direction of the nonwoven fabric (MD direction). In addition, in the opening woven of Fig. 9A, one The opening area is 丨〇5 mm2, and the distance between the centers of the openings closest to each other is l_5 mni. The non-woven fabric 70 of Fig. 1A includes the first interlaced portions 71a, 71b and the woven woven fabric of the plain weave. 2, the interlaced portions 72a, 72b, in the opening woven, one opening area is 4_8 mm2 'the distance between the centers of the openings closest to each other is 2.3 mm, which is the same as that of Fig. 9A", the non-woven fabric 90 of Fig. 1 1A, a first interlaced portion 9 1 a, 9 1 b having a plain weave and a second interlaced portion 92a, 92b of a mountain-shaped twill weave, The interlaced portions 91a and 91b and the second interlaced portions 92a and 92b are each held at intervals of 3 mm in width, 3 mm in width, 3 mm in width, and 20 mm in width, and are twisted along the machine direction (MD direction) of the nonwoven fabric. The first interlaced portion 111 having a plain weave, the second interlaced portion 112 of the open woven, and the third interlaced portion 113 of the plain weave, the i 28 201223492 interlaced portion (1) and the second interlaced portion 112 , respectively, keep the width of 3 bribes separated 'in the mechanical direction of the non-woven fabric (MD direction). I Fig. 7, Fig. 8, circle 9B, Fig. UB, Fig. 2β, and Fig. 4 are plan views of the non-woven fabric of the comparative example. The non-woven fabric 23 of Fig. 7 is formed by the second weaving portion 24 and the second interlacing portion 25 in a straight line. This non-woven fabric will have a poor wiping and wiping scratch. The non-woven fabric % of Fig. 8 is WJ as the second interlacing treatment, and is a non-woven fabric in which an opening is formed. This non-woven fabric is not good in the wiping of the residual wiping marks in the three directions. In the non-woven fabric 60 of Fig. 9B, the i-th interlaced portion 6u, the Chuan and the second interlaced portions 62a, 62b are provided in addition to the second i-interlacing portion 6ia, ^ and the second woven portion 62a, 62b of the woven woven fabric. The line is the same as the figure except for the formation of a straight line. The non-woven fabric 80 of Fig. 2 except the ith interlaced portions 81a and 81) 3 having plain weave, the second interlaced portions 82 & 82b of the open woven, the i-interlaced portions 81a and 81b and the second interlaced portions 82a and 82b The same as FIG. 10A except that they are formed in a straight line. In the non-woven fabric of Fig. 11B, in addition to the first interlaced portion 丨〇ia, i 0丨b of the plain weave, and the second interlaced portion 〇2a 1 〇 2b of the mountain-shaped twill weave, the first interlaced portion i〇la, The second interlaced portions 1 〇 2a and 1 〇 2b are formed in a straight line except that they are the same as those in Fig. 11A. The non-woven fabric 12 of Fig. 12B includes the first interlaced portion 121 having a plain weave, the second interlaced portion 122 of the open-loop weaving, and the third interlaced portion 123 of the plain weave, and the i-th parented portion 121 and the second interlaced portion. The portions 122 are the same as those in Fig. 12A except that they are formed in a straight line. The non-woven fabric 13 of Fig. 13 is a second interlacing treatment by applying Wj to the entire surface, and a non-woven fabric having a mountain-shaped twill weave is formed. Embodiment 29 201223492 Hereinafter, an embodiment will be described with reference to the contents of the present invention. Further, the invention is not limited to the embodiments. The physical properties of the nonwoven fabric obtained in the examples and the comparative examples were measured in the following manner. (1) The thickness of the non-woven fabric is a non-woven fabric thickness measuring machine (trade name "thickness GAUGE", model: CR-60, manufactured by Daiei Scientific Seiki Co., Ltd.), according to JISL 1096, sample per lcm2 A state measurement of the load of 3 § is applied. (2) Breaking strength and elongation at break According to JIS L 1096, a test piece having a width of 5 cm and a length of 15 cm is held in such a manner that the interval between the chucks is 1 〇cm, and a constant-speed elongation type tensile tester (trade name "TENSIL0NUCT-1T" is used. (10) Lai Sing Co., Ltd.), the test piece was stretched at a tensile speed of 3 〇 Cm/min, and the load value and elongation at break were measured as breaking strength and elongation at break, respectively. < (3) Stress measurement at 10% elongation The load value at 10% elongation at the time of measurement of the breaking strength, that is, the negative value when the tensile test is performed at a position of 1 cm from the measurement start point (the interval between the chucks ( The load value when 10 cm) becomes llcm) is the stress at the time of stretching at 1%. (4) Covering amount According to JIS L 1096, a test piece is taken, and each mass is weighed to obtain the mass per lm2 (g/m2). (5) Density The density is calculated from the thickness and the amount of coating. 30 201223492 (6) The opening area is magnified by the stereo microscope (product name "SZX12" * OLYlUPTTc LYMPUS Co., Ltd.), and the surface of the non-woven fabric is enlarged. 1 , υ times), print the image of the served image to plain paper, and cut the part corresponding to your sound and any 5 openings from the above plain paper. Calculate the opening area from the amount of coating of the cut plain paper Π g # π & 1 _ (mass of the mother soap area), and then calculate the magnification of the average value of the equivalent value to calculate the magnification. Opening area. (7) The distance between the adjacent openings is magnified to observe the surface of the non-woven fabric (magnification 5 times) using a stereomicroscope (trade name "SZX12". OLYMPUS Co., Ltd.), and the obtained image is measured by a ruler. The distance between the openings is 10 points, and the average is divided by the observed magnification to calculate the distance between adjacent openings. However, the distance between the centers of adjacent openings is the distance between the openings. (8) Dirty Wipe Test A 3 〇 crn square acrylic plate was attached at an inclination angle of 4 。. Equipment. Painted in the center of the acrylic resin plate with a lipstick (product name "Dl〇L3i6"): m secret 6〇mm. The non-woven sample was cut into a 10 cm square, and distilled water was used to form an impregnation rate of 25 G%. Next, the non-woven sample roll was attached to a 6 metal plate (60 mm in length and 17 mm in width) and fixed by an adhesive tape. The non-woven fabric sample mounted on the metal plate is slid down from the acrylic plate,

來擦栻口紅。測量不織布之md、cd、及斜向(從MD或CD 起45之角度)之方向中至口紅消失為止的次數。 (實施例1) 將各AH絲型螺縈纖維(纖度1 7dtex,纖維長, 31 201223492 商:名“lyocell”,LENZING&司製)8〇質量%、以聚 對本一曱酸乙二醋(溶點1 , 、仏.為第1成分,以高密度聚 乙轉點⑽)為第2成分且具有分割成8分之放射狀地 剖面形狀的分割型複合纖維(纖度221,纖維長51_, 商品名‘‘则(SH)”,DAIWABQpQLY取(股份#限公司) 製)1〇質量%、以及以聚乙稀(溶點132。〇為輔成分,以聚 丙稀(溶點16(TC)為芯成分之芯勒型複合纖維(纖度 Udtex’纖維長51mm,商品名“卿⑻” ,daiwab〇 POLYTEC(股份有限公司)製}1 〇質量%加以混纺,使用純 型平行梳棉機予以梳棉,製作了被覆量為55g/m2的梳棉網。 接著,將梳棉網載置於第1交織用之網上,-邊以速 度切min使其行進,一邊對梳棉網之表面使用以0 6_ 間隔於喷嘴設有孔徑〇.13_之小孔的水供給器,喷射水壓 2.5MPa之柱狀水流之後,對背面使用同樣的水供給器,喷 射有K壓2.GMPa之柱狀水流。梳棉網之表面與小孔的距離 係設為15酿。如以上般得到經第i交織之纖維網。於上述 第1交織用之網,使用經紗之線徑為〇 132匪、緯紗之線 &為(U32mm、網目數為9G網目之平織PET網使第i交 織部之梭織成為平紋梭織。 其次,進行了第2交織處理。士口圖1A_B所示般於經 第1交織處理之不織布3之上,使其配置丙稀酸樹脂製之 構件2 ’於開孔構件2之孔2a使水流WJ丨a通過,以形 成第2交織部。此時’使開孔構件2於不織布之寬度方向仰 方向)振動處理後的不織布,係使其乾燥並加以捲 32 201223492 取。在乾燥溫度係環境氣氛溫度為14(rc之乾燥機内進行乾 燥及熱處理,而得到實施例丨之不織布。 進行第2交織時之行進速度係設為4m/min,水壓則設 為4.0MPa。又,開孔構件係使用以MD方向之長度為 14.5mm、CD方向之長度為70mm、厚度為5mm之丙烯酸製 之板,具有MD方向之寬度為3mm、CD方向之寬度為3mm 之大j之四角形之孔,相鄰之孔之間隔為3mm的開孔構 件不織布與開孔構件之距離係設為1 5mm,喷嘴與開孔構 件之距離係設為lmm,纖維網之表面與小孔的距離係設為 21mm。於第2交織用之網,係使用經紗之線徑為〇,132mm、 緯紗之線徑為〇. 132mm、網目數為25網目之平織網,使規 則梭織成為開孔梭織。開孔構件之振動,係使其於cd方向 在寬度10mm之範圍振動,其振動速度係設為〇 。 所付到之不織布,係如圖4所示之蜿蜒為沿著MD方向存 在波形條、、文,平紋寬度3mm、開孔寬度3mm(—個開孔面 積1〇5mm、彼此最接近之開孔之中心間的距離1.5mm)、 波形條紋之碗蜒之每1周期的長度(波長)100mm、振幅 10mm。 (比較例1 ) 除了在第2交織處理,將波形條紋設為圖7所示之平 紋寬度3mm、開孔寬度3mm的直線條紋以外,係以與實施 例1同樣方式製作了不織布。 ^ (比較例2) 除了在第2交織處理,將波形條紋設為圓8所示之整 33 201223492 個面開孔以外,係 (比較例3) 除了未進行第 方式製作了不織布 以與實施例1同樣方式製作了不織布。 2交織處理以外,係以與實施例1同樣 (實施例2) 除了在第2交織處理’將開孔構件之振動幅度設為於 向20mm ’將振動速度設為I—,將波形條紋設 ^皮長刚随、振幅2Q_以外,係以與實施^同樣方 式製作了不織布。 (實施例3) 除了在第2交織處理,將開孔構件之振動速度設為 y譲將波形條紋設為波長7〇mm、振幅1〇·以外, 係以與實施例1同樣方式製作了不織布。 (實施例4) 除了在第2交織處理’作為開孔構件,使用與在實施 例所使用之開孔構件孔之形狀和大小相同,且將相鄰之孔 之間隔交替地設為3mm、2〇mm者,將梭織設為圖6所示之 開孔寬度3匪/平紋寬纟3mm/開孔寬度3_/平紋寬度 Μ咖之梭織,將波形條紋設為波長i 〇〇麵、振幅】〇賴以 外,係以與實施例1同樣方式製作了不織布。 (實施例5) 除了在第2交織處理’作為開孔構件,使用以3_之 間隔存在有大小為3_與2Gmm之孔者,將開孔構件之振 動幅度設為於CD方向2Gmm,將振動速度設為 34 201223492 將梭織設為圖9A所示之平紋寬度3mm/開孔寬度3mm/平紋 寬度3mm/開孔寬度20mm之梭織,將波形條紋設為波長 140mm、振幅20mm以外,係以與實施例1同樣方式製作了 不織布。此外,在3mm開孔寬度之第2交織部中,寬度X 係2.3mm、寬度Y係3.0mm、寬度差|X — Y丨係0.7mm、寬 度比Y/X係1.30 ’在20mm開孔寬度之第2交織部中,寬 度X係1.89mm、寬度Y係20.0mm、寬度差|X- Y|係1 .imm、 寬度比Y/X係1.06,在第1交織部中,寬度χ係3 3mm、 寬度Y係2.2mm、寬度差|X-Y丨係l.imm、寬度比χ/γ係 1.5 〇。此處’寬度係測量與沿著婉蜒之方向(MD方向)正交 之方向(CD方向)的寬度,以下亦相同。 (實施例6) 除了在第2交織處理,如圖1 〇 A所示般將一個開孔面 積設為4.8mm2,將彼此最接近之開孔之中心間的距離 2.3mm,於第2交織用之網使用經紗之線徑為i .2mm、緯紗 之線徑為1.2mm、經紗密度12支/英吋、緯紗密度丨2支/ 英对的平織網以外,係以與實施例5同樣方式製作了不織 布。此外,在3mm開孔寬度之第2交織部中,寬度χ係 3.0mm、寬度γ係3_4mm、寬度差|χ—Y|係〇.4mm、寬度比 Y/X係1.13,在20mm開孔寬度之第2交織部中,寬度χ 係19,〇mm、寬度γ係2〇 4mm、寬度差丨χ—¥丨係i 、 寬度比Y/X係1.07,在第1交織部中,寬度χ係3 6mm、 寬度Y係3_0mm、寬度差|X- Y|係0.6mm、寬度比χ/γ係 1.20。 35 201223492 (實施例7) 除了在第2交織處理’於第2交織用之網使用經紗之 線徑為0.4mm、緯紗之線徑為〇 8mm、織密度68/18支/英 吋之3/1山形斜紋織網,將梭織設為圖丨丨a所示之平紋寬 度3mm/山形斜紋寬度3mm/平紋寬度3mm/山形斜紋寬度 20mm之梭織’將波形條紋設為波長i4〇mm、振幅20mm以 外,係以與實施例5同樣方式製作了不織布。此外,在3mm 山形斜紋寬度之第2交織部中,寬度X係2 〇ηιηι、寬度γ 係3.0mm、寬度差丨X— γ|係1 〇rnrn、寬度比Υ/χ係1.5〇, 在20mm山形斜紋寬度之第2交織部中,寬度X係18 8mm、 寬度Y係20.6mm、寬度差丨χ_γ丨係! 8mm、寬度比γ/χ係 1.1〇’在第1交織部中,寬度X係3 6mm、寬度γ係3 〇mm、 寬度差|X- Y|係0.6mm、寬度比χ/γ係1.20。 (比較例4) 除了在第2交織處理,將波形條紋設為整個面開孔(一 個開孔面積4.8mm2、彼此最接近之開孔之中心間的距離 2.3mm)以外,係以與實施例丄同樣方式製作了不織布。 (比較例5) 除了在第2交織處理,將波形條紋如圖13所示般嗖為 整個面山形斜紋以外,係以與實施例1同樣方式:: 織布。 不 (比較例6) 除了在第2交織處理,將波形條紋如 啤所不般設為 直線條紋以外,係以與實施例5同樣方 衣邗了不織布。 36 201223492 (比較例7) ρφ- 了 j 為直線條,第2交織處理,將波形條紋如® 1〇Β所示般設 ‘、、、、条次以外,係以與實施例ό同樣方式製作了 (比較例8) 除了在第2交織處理,將波形條紋如圖Ub 為直線條紋以外,係以與實施例7同樣方式製作了斤二 (貫施例8) 除了在第2交織處理,使用與在第】交織處理所使用 之網相同之網’通過開孔構件使水流觸碰之處成為凹部, 其以外之處成為凸部,將開孔構件之振動幅度設為於CD方 向20mm,將振動速度設為3二…爪匕,設為凸部與凹部之厚 度差為0.12mm之平紋凸部寬度3_/平紋凹部寬度之 梭織’將波形條紋設為波長5()_、振幅2()_卩外,係以 與實施例1同樣方式製作了不織布。此外,凸部與凹部之 厚度比為1.20’凸部與凹部之密度差為〇 〇18〆,密度比 (密度大/密度小)為丨2〇,在3_凹部寬度之第2交織部中, 寬度X係1.6_、寬度γ係3 〇_、寬度差丨χ— γ丨係^ 4_、 寬度比Y/X係1 ss,十, 1,88在3mm凸部寬度之第1交織部中,寬 度X係4_6mm、宦许V後,Λ 咖—让 ^ 見度Υ係3.0mm、寬度差|Χ—γ丨係、 寬度比X/Y係1 ·53。此處,厚度與密度之測量,係準備特 疋面積之樣本’首先針對厚度分離凸部與凹部,僅聚集凸 :或僅:部’再分別以與上述之測量方法同樣之方法測 =。其-人’針_被覆量’同樣地僅聚集凸部或僅凹部而測 $其重量藉由對特定面積乘以凸部或凹部之面積之比例 37 201223492 後的值,4出被覆量。此外,密度係從上述之厚度與被覆 量計算出。 (實施例9) 除了在第2交織處理,使用以。6mm間隔設有孔徑 0.13mm之小孔作為噴嘴的水供給器’針對複數個小孔中之 一部分小孔,阻塞成水流無法流出,交替地配置阻塞之部 分與原狀之部 >,阻塞之部分與原狀之部分的寬度分別為 24匪者’將開孔構件之振動幅度設為於⑶方向2〇職, 將振動速度設為3.2m/min,將梭織設為圖12八所示之由平 .、文寬度3mm/開孔寬度3_所構成之混合梭織寬度24_, 平紋寬度24mm之梭織,將混合梭織之波形條紋設為波長 50mm、振幅20mm,平紋24麵設為直線條紋以外,係以 與實施例1同樣方式製作了不織布。此外,在3_開孔寬 度之第2交織部中,f , ·寬度x係2.8mm,在第1交織部中, 寬度x係3‘Gmm ’在第2交織部與第1交織部中,由於在 婉蜒之折返地點以外之邱八 幽虫" 、 外之。[^刀,幾乎灯成為開孔梭織, 並未針對寬度Υ進行測量。 (比較例9) 除了在第2交織處理,將混合梭織之波形條紋如圖12Β 所不般設為直線條紋以外’係以與實施例9同樣方式製作 了不織布。 試的:實施例及比較例之不織布之物性與擦拭測 咸的链呆匯整表不於下述表1。 38 201223492 [表i]To rub the lipstick. The number of md, cd, and oblique directions (angles from MD or CD) of the non-woven fabric was measured until the lipstick disappeared. (Example 1) Each AH wire type snail fiber (denier of 1 7 dtex, fiber length, 31 201223492 trade name: "lyocell", manufactured by LENZING & Seiko Co., Ltd.) was used in an amount of 8 〇% by mass. a split type composite fiber (fineness 221, fiber length 51_, which is a first component and has a high-density polyethylene-transfer point (10)) as a second component and has a radial cross-sectional shape of 8 minutes. The product name ''(SH)', DAIWABQpQLY (share #limited company)) 1〇% by mass, and polyethylene (melting point 132. 〇 as a supplementary component, to polypropylene (melting point 16 (TC) Core-type composite fiber (fineness Udtex' fiber length 51mm, trade name "Qing (8)", daiwab〇 POLYTEC (company) made of 1 〇% by mass, blended with a pure type parallel carding machine Cotton, a carding net having a coating amount of 55 g/m2 was produced. Next, the carding web was placed on the first interlacing net, and the side was cut at a speed to advance the surface of the carding web. a water supply device having a small hole with a diameter of 〇.13_ at a distance of 0 6_, and a columnar water pressure of 2.5 MPa After the flow, the same water supply device was used for the back surface, and a columnar water flow of K.2 GMPa was sprayed. The distance between the surface of the card and the small holes was set to 15 broil. The ith interwoven fibers were obtained as above. In the net for the first interlacing, a warp yarn having a wire diameter of 〇132匪 and a weft yarn is used. (U32mm, a mesh woven PET mesh having a mesh number of 9G mesh, the woven fabric of the i-interlaced portion is made into a plain weave. Next, the second interlacing process is performed. As shown in FIG. 1A-B, the non-woven fabric 3 subjected to the first interlacing treatment is disposed on the non-woven fabric 3 of the first interlacing treatment, and the member 2' made of the acrylic resin is placed in the hole 2a of the opening member 2. The water flow WJ丨a is passed to form a second interlaced portion. At this time, the non-woven fabric which has been subjected to the vibration treatment in the direction in which the opening member 2 is moved in the width direction of the nonwoven fabric is dried and taken up in a roll 32 201223492. The drying and heat treatment were carried out in a dryer having an ambient atmosphere temperature of 14 (rc) to obtain a non-woven fabric of Example 。. The traveling speed at the time of the second interlacing was 4 m/min, and the water pressure was 4.0 MPa. The hole member is used in a length of 14.5 mm in the MD direction. An acrylic plate having a length of 70 mm and a thickness of 5 mm in the CD direction, a square hole having a width of 3 mm in the MD direction and a width of 3 mm in the CD direction, and an opening member having a spacing of 3 mm between adjacent holes The distance between the non-woven fabric and the opening member is set to 15 mm, the distance between the nozzle and the opening member is set to 1 mm, and the distance between the surface of the fiber web and the small hole is set to 21 mm. For the second interwoven web, warp yarn is used. The wire diameter is 〇, 132mm, the diameter of the weft yarn is 〇. 132mm, and the mesh number is 25 mesh. The woven mesh is made into the woven woven fabric. The vibration of the opening member is such that it vibrates in the cd direction in the range of 10 mm in width, and the vibration speed is set to 〇. As shown in Fig. 4, there is a corrugated strip, which has a corrugated strip along the MD direction, a text, a plain width of 3 mm, and an opening width of 3 mm (one opening area of 1 〇 5 mm, which is the closest to each other). The distance between the centers of the holes is 1.5 mm), and the length (wavelength) per 100 cycles of the bowl of the wavy stripes is 100 mm and the amplitude is 10 mm. (Comparative Example 1) A nonwoven fabric was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the waveform stripe was a linear stripe having a land width of 3 mm and an opening width of 3 mm as shown in Fig. 7 . (Comparative Example 2) In addition to the second interlacing process, the waveform stripe was set to the entire 33 201223492 face openings indicated by the circle 8 (Comparative Example 3), except that the nonwoven fabric was not produced in the first embodiment, and the example 1 Non-woven fabric was produced in the same way. The second interlacing process is the same as that of the first embodiment (the second embodiment). In addition to the second interlacing process, the vibration amplitude of the aperture member is set to be 20 mm, and the vibration velocity is set to I-, and the waveform stripe is set. A non-woven fabric was produced in the same manner as in the embodiment except that the length was 2Q_. (Example 3) A non-woven fabric was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the vibration speed of the opening member was y 譲 in the second interlacing treatment, and the waveform stripe was set to have a wavelength of 7 mm and an amplitude of 1 〇. . (Embodiment 4) Except that the second interlacing process is used as the opening member, the shape and size of the opening member hole used in the embodiment are the same, and the interval between the adjacent holes is alternately set to 3 mm, 2 For 〇mm, the woven fabric is set to the opening width 3匪/plain width mm3mm/opening width 3_/plain width 图 woven as shown in Fig. 6, and the wavy stripe is set to the wavelength i 〇〇 plane, amplitude A non-woven fabric was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above. (Embodiment 5) In addition to the second interlacing process, as the opening member, a hole having a size of 3 mm and 2 Gmm is present at intervals of 3 mm, and the vibration amplitude of the opening member is set to 2 Gmm in the CD direction. The vibration speed is set to 34 201223492. The woven fabric has a woven width of 3 mm/opening width of 3 mm/plain width of 3 mm/opening width of 20 mm as shown in Fig. 9A, and the wavy stripe is set to have a wavelength of 140 mm and an amplitude of 20 mm. A non-woven fabric was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. Further, in the second interlaced portion having a 3 mm opening width, the width X is 2.3 mm, the width Y is 3.0 mm, the width difference |X - Y is 0.7 mm, and the width ratio Y/X is 1.30 ' at 20 mm opening width. In the second interlaced portion, the width X is 1.89 mm, the width Y is 20.0 mm, the width difference |X-Y| is 1.imm, and the width ratio Y/X is 1.06. In the first interlaced portion, the width is 3 3 mm, width Y is 2.2 mm, width difference | XY l system l.imm, width ratio χ / γ system 1.5 〇. Here, the width of the width measurement is orthogonal to the direction (CD direction) orthogonal to the direction of the ridge (MD direction), and the same applies hereinafter. (Embodiment 6) In the second interlacing process, as shown in Fig. 1A, one opening area is 4.8 mm2, and the distance between the centers of the openings which are closest to each other is 2.3 mm, for the second interlacing. The net was produced in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the warp yarn diameter was 1.2 mm, the weft yarn diameter was 1.2 mm, the warp yarn density was 12 pieces/inch, and the weft density was 2 pieces/inch pairs. Not weaving. Further, in the second interlaced portion having a 3 mm opening width, the width χ is 3.0 mm, the width γ is 3_4 mm, the width difference |χ-Y| is 〇.4 mm, the width ratio Y/X is 1.13, and the opening width is 20 mm. In the second interlaced portion, the width χ 19, 〇 mm, width γ is 2〇4 mm, width difference 丨χ 丨 丨 i i, width ratio Y/X system is 1.07, and the width is 第 in the first interlaced portion. 3 6 mm, width Y is 3_0 mm, width difference |X-Y| is 0.6 mm, and width ratio χ/γ is 1.20. 35 201223492 (Embodiment 7) In addition to the second interlacing process, the wire diameter of the warp yarn used in the second interlacing is 0.4 mm, the wire diameter of the weft is 〇8 mm, and the weaving density is 68/18/inch. 1 Yamagata twill weave, the weave is set to the plain weave width of 3mm/mountain twill width 3mm/plain width 3mm/mountain twill width 20mm woven fabric as the wavelength i4〇mm, amplitude A non-woven fabric was produced in the same manner as in Example 5 except for 20 mm. Further, in the second interlaced portion of the 3 mm mountain-shaped diagonal width, the width X is 2 〇ηιηι, the width γ is 3.0 mm, the width difference 丨X- γ| is 1 〇rnrn, and the width ratio Υ/χ is 1.5 〇 at 20 mm. In the second interlaced portion of the mountain-shaped diagonal width, the width X is 18 8 mm, the width Y is 20.6 mm, and the width difference is 丨χ γ 丨! 8 mm, width ratio γ/χ system 1.1〇' In the first interlaced portion, the width X is 36 mm, the width γ is 3 mm, the width difference |X-Y| is 0.6 mm, and the width ratio χ/γ is 1.20. (Comparative Example 4) Except that in the second interlacing process, the waveform stripe is set as the entire surface opening (one opening area 4.8 mm2, the distance between the centers of the openings closest to each other is 2.3 mm), and the embodiment I made a non-woven fabric in the same way. (Comparative Example 5) A woven fabric was obtained in the same manner as in the first embodiment except that the wavy stripe was formed as a whole ridged ridge as shown in Fig. 13 in the second interlacing process. (Comparative Example 6) A non-woven fabric was obtained in the same manner as in the fifth embodiment except that the wavy stripe was not a straight stripe in the second interlacing process. In the same manner as in the embodiment (Comparative Example 8) In the same manner as in the seventh embodiment, except that the waveform stripe is a straight line stripe as shown in Fig. Ub, the second embodiment is used in the second interlacing process. The same net as the net used in the first weaving process is a recessed portion where the water flow touches by the opening member, and a convex portion is formed outside the hole, and the vibration amplitude of the opening member is set to 20 mm in the CD direction. The vibration speed is set to 3 2...claw, and the width of the plain convex portion width of the convex portion and the concave portion is 0.12 mm, and the width of the plain groove portion is woven, and the wavy stripe is set to a wavelength of 5 () _ and an amplitude of 2 ( In the same manner as in Example 1, a non-woven fabric was produced. Further, the thickness ratio of the convex portion to the concave portion is 1.20', and the density difference between the convex portion and the concave portion is 〇〇18〆, and the density ratio (large density/density) is 丨2〇, and is in the second interlaced portion of the 3_recess width. , width X system 1.6_, width γ system 3 〇 _, width difference 丨χ - γ 丨 system ^ 4_, width ratio Y / X system 1 ss, ten, 1, 88 in the first interlaced portion of the 3 mm convex portion width Width X is 4_6mm, after V is Λ, 咖 — 让 让 让 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Here, the measurement of the thickness and the density is a sample in which the specific area is prepared. First, the convex portion and the concave portion are separated for the thickness, and only the convex: or only the portion is separately measured in the same manner as the above-described measuring method. Similarly, the human 'needle_coating amount' is similarly gathered only by the convex portion or only the concave portion, and the weight is measured by multiplying the specific area by the ratio of the area of the convex portion or the concave portion 37 201223492, and the amount of the coating is 4 times. Further, the density is calculated from the above thickness and the amount of coating. (Embodiment 9) In addition to the second interleaving process, it is used. 6mm spacing is provided with a small hole with a diameter of 0.13mm as the water supply of the nozzle. 'For one of the plurality of small holes, the small hole is blocked, the water flow can not flow out, and the blocked part and the original part are alternately arranged>, the blocked part The width of the portion with the original shape is 24 ' 'The vibration amplitude of the opening member is set to 2 in the direction of (3), the vibration speed is set to 3.2 m/min, and the woven is set as shown in Fig. 12 The width of the blending width is 3mm/the width of the opening 3_, the width of the mixed woven width is 24_, and the width of the plain weave is 24mm. The wavy stripe of the mixed woven fabric is set to a wavelength of 50mm and an amplitude of 20mm, and the plain 24 surface is set as a straight stripe. A non-woven fabric was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above. Further, in the second interlaced portion of the 3_opening width, f, the width x is 2.8 mm, and in the first interlaced portion, the width x is 3'Gmm' in the second interlaced portion and the first interlaced portion. Because of the Qiu Ba worms outside the 折 折 & 、 [^ knife, almost the light becomes the opening woven, and the measurement is not performed for the width Υ. (Comparative Example 9) A non-woven fabric was produced in the same manner as in Example 9 except that in the second interlacing process, the mixed wavy streaks were not shown as straight stripes as shown in Fig. 12A. Tested: The physical properties of the non-woven fabrics of the examples and comparative examples and the wiping test were not shown in Table 1 below. 38 201223492 [Table i]

實施例1之不織布並不會受到擦拭方向之左右,而呈 現良好之擦拭性,又,不會殘留因髒污所造成之擦拭紋痕。 另—方面,在比較例2之於整個面具有開孔梭織的不織布, 髒污之刮除性雖然良好,不過在MD、CD、及斜向之所有 方向,殘留有因髒污所造成之擦拭紋痕。又,在比較例3 之整個面為平紋梭織的不織布,雖不會殘留擦拭紋痕,不 過刮除性不足,擦拭性劣於實施例1。又,在比較例丨之具 有開孔梭織與平紋梭織,且該等係形成為直線狀的不織 布,刮除性雖然良好且在CD、及斜向方向並無擦拭紋痕, 不過在MD方向卻殘留有擦拭紋痕。 又’若著眼於MD方向之1〇%伸張時應力,則實施例i 較例1之不織布的強度,係呈現比較例2與比較例3 39 201223492 之間之值’在實施例1與比較例1中,實施例1之不織布 的強度較大。亦即’可知實施例丨與比較例1之不織布, 在同時具有比較例2之開孔梭織與比較例3之平紋梭織, 且同時具有該等之功能之方面雖相同,不過實施例丨之第2 交織部為蜿蜒的不織布,在作為不織布之MD方向的ι〇% 伸張時應力較大,藉此擦拭時之皺摺較少,且纖維之脫落 較少之方面而言具有優異性。 又,實施例2、3之不織布係與實施例丨同樣地,與比 較例1〜3之不織布相較,呈現良好之擦拭性,而且方 向之10%伸張時應力大於比較例丨之不織布。又,實施例 4之不織布’ ^與實施例卜3之不織布相較,擦栻性雖較 差’不過MD方向之10%伸張時應力大於比較例1之不織 布。在實施例4之不織布,若思考擦拭性較差之原因,1 測其原因在於:由於在實_ 4之不織布中,相較於為開 孔梭織之第2交織部之寬度,為平紋梭織之第1交織部之 寬度較大,因此開孔部分所產生之刮除性不足。實際上, 在實施例卜3之不織布,第i交織部之寬度與第^織部 之寬度的比值(第i交織部/第2交織部),相料i 例4之不織布為4 » 1^ θ 人土J ί祭拭方向 右,呈現良好之擦栻性,而且因髒污所造成之擦拭紋 殘留亦較少。另一方面,比較例4之不織布, 性雖然良好,不過在MD、CD、及斜向之所有方 大量因髒污所造成之擦拭紋痕,比較例7之不織布, 40 201223492 之刮除性雖然良好,不過在MD、及斜向之方向,卻有大量 因髒污所造成之擦拭紋痕,比較例6、8、 久y之不織布, 髒污之刮除性雖然良好’不過在MD彳向,卻有大量因辦 :所造成之擦拭紋痕。同時具有婉蜒之平紋與開孔梭織之 貫施例6的不織布’相較於整個面開孔梭織之比較例4之 不織布及具有形成為直線狀之平紋與開孔梭織之比較例7 的不織布,擦難優異。又,實施例6之不織布,相較於 比較例4與比較例7之不織布’纟_方向之斷裂強度及 1〇:伸張時應力較大,藉此擦拭時之皺摺較少,且纖維之 脫洛較4之方面而言具有優異性。同時具有婉蜒之平紋與 山形斜紋梭織之實施例7之不織布’相較於整個面山形斜 紋梭織之比_ 5之不織布及具有形成為直線狀之平紋與 山形斜紋梭織之比較例8的不織布,擦拭性優異。又,實 施例7之不織布,相較於比較例5與比較例8之不織布, 斷裂伸展度較大’適合於必須具有伸縮性之用途。又,實 施例7之不織布’相較於比較例8的不織布,斷裂強度較 大在U栻時等之對在不織布施加張力時的操作性優異。 實鈀例9之不織布,相較於比較例9之不織布,在1 〇%伸 張時應力較大’藉此擦拭時之皺摺較少,且纖維之脫落較 少之方面而言具有優異性。 產業上之可利用性 本發明之不織布,對吸收性物品之表面薄片或第2薄 片V布等醫療材料、檯布、面罩、過滤器、包裝材料、 墊子、緩衝材、地毯之裏材、以及壁紙等亦為有用尤其 201223492 適合於精密抹布、、主 ^月柃用抹布、濕巾、以及抹布等之擦拭 材。本發明之不域士 、,在構成纖維為含有親水性纖維1 〇質 篁%的情況下,谪入认、3从士 。於濕抹布、濕紙巾、或可棄式巾等 濕潤性擦栻材。又,—山此,. 飞屬Φ寺 在由非相溶性之2成分之樹脂所構成, 且在纖維剖面含有5卜 为至^ 1成分為分割成2個以上而成之分 割型複合纖維5皙蚕0/ &味,。 筲量/6的情況下,本發明之不織布係適合 於ΟΑ機器用抹布、 、 精密抹布專尚性能擦拭材。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1Α係本發明t 一實施例之不織布製造步驟的剖面說 明圖,圖1 B則為其立體圖❶ 圖2係針對本發明之一實施例 之蜿蜒的說明圖。 圖3係本發明之一實施例之不織布的俯視圖。 圖4係本發明之一實施例之不織布的俯視圖。 圖5係本發明之一實施例之不織布的俯視圖。 圖6係本發明之一實施例之不織布的俯視圖。 圖7係比較例之不織布的俯視圖。 圖8係比較例之不織布的俯視圖。 圖9A係本發明之一實施例之不織布的俯視圖,圖9B 則為比較例之不織布的俯視圖。 圖10A係本發明之一實施例之不織布的俯視圖,圖! 〇B 則為比較例之不織布的俯視圖。 圖11A係本發明之一實施例之不織布的俯視圖,圖i i b 則為比較例之不織布的俯視圖。 42 201223492 圖I 2 A係本發明之一實施例之不織布的俯視圖,圖1 則為比較例之不織布的俯視圖。 圖1 3係比較例之不織布的俯視圖。 圖14係針對本發明之一實施例之第丨交織部與第2交 織部之形狀的說明圖。 圖1 5係針對本發明之一實施例之第丨交織部第2交 織部、以及第3交織部之形狀的說明圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1, la, lb 2 2a 3 4 7 8a, 8b 10 水流(water jet : WJ)The non-woven fabric of Example 1 was not subjected to the wiping direction, but exhibited good wiping properties, and no wrinkles due to dirt remained. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 2, the non-woven fabric having the open woven woven on the entire surface, although the scraping property of the stain is good, but in all directions of MD, CD, and oblique direction, residual dirt is caused. Wipe the marks. Further, in the nonwoven fabric in which the entire surface of Comparative Example 3 was a plain weave, the wiping marks were not left, and the scraping property was insufficient, and the wiping property was inferior to that of Example 1. Moreover, in the comparative example, there are open-pore woven and plain weave, and these are formed into a linear non-woven fabric, although the scraping property is good and there is no wiping mark in the CD and the oblique direction, but in MD There are wiping marks in the direction. Further, if the stress in the MD direction of 1% is stretched, the strength of the non-woven fabric of Example i compared with Example 1 is the value between Comparative Example 2 and Comparative Example 3 39 201223492 'In Example 1 and Comparative Example In the first embodiment, the nonwoven fabric of Example 1 has a large strength. That is, the nonwoven fabric of Comparative Example 1 and the nonwoven fabric of Comparative Example 1 were obtained, and the plain weave of Comparative Example 2 and the plain weave of Comparative Example 3 were simultaneously provided, and the functions of the same were the same, but the examples were The second interlaced portion is a non-woven fabric of crepe, and the stress is large when the ι % of the non-woven fabric is stretched in the MD direction, whereby the wrinkle at the time of wiping is small, and the fiber is less likely to be detached. . Further, in the nonwoven fabrics of Examples 2 and 3, similarly to the nonwoven fabrics of Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the nonwoven fabrics exhibited good wiping properties, and the stress at the time of 10% elongation in the direction was larger than that of the non-woven fabric of Comparative Examples. Further, the non-woven fabric of Example 4 was less inferior in rubbing property than the non-woven fabric of Example 3, but the stress at the time of stretching of 10% in the MD direction was larger than that of Comparative Example 1. In the non-woven fabric of the fourth embodiment, if the reason for the poor wiping property is considered, the reason for the measurement is that the plain weave is woven in the non-woven fabric of the solid _ 4 compared to the width of the second interlaced portion which is the woven woven fabric. Since the width of the first interlaced portion is large, the scraping property of the opening portion is insufficient. Actually, in the non-woven fabric of the embodiment 3, the ratio of the width of the i-th interlaced portion to the width of the second weaving portion (the i-interlacing portion/the second interlaced portion), the non-woven fabric of the example 4 is 4 » 1^ θ The human soil J ί is wiped in the right direction, showing good rubbing properties, and the residual rubbing residue caused by the dirt is less. On the other hand, in the non-woven fabric of Comparative Example 4, although the properties were good, the wiping marks caused by the stain in a large amount in the MD, CD, and the oblique direction, the non-woven fabric of Comparative Example 7, 40 201223492, although the scraping property was Good, but in the direction of MD and oblique, there are a lot of wiping marks caused by dirt. In Comparative Examples 6, 8 and y, the scraping property of the dirt is good, but in the MD direction. However, there are a lot of things to do: the wiping marks caused by it. At the same time, the non-woven fabric of the plain fabric of the quilt and the perforated woven fabric of the sixth embodiment is compared with the non-woven fabric of the comparative example 4 of the entire surface woven fabric and the comparative example of the plain weave and the open woven fabric formed into a straight line. The 7 non-woven fabric is excellent in rubbing. Further, in the non-woven fabric of Example 6, the breaking strength of the non-woven fabric of Comparative Example 4 and Comparative Example 7 and the stress at the time of stretching were large, and the wrinkles at the time of wiping were small, and the fiber was Deloitte is superior to the aspect of 4. At the same time, the non-woven fabric of the seventh embodiment having the plain weave and the mountain-shaped twill weave is compared with the whole noodle-shaped twill weave ratio _ 5 non-woven fabric and the plain weave and the mountain-shaped twill weave formed in a straight line. Non-woven fabric, excellent wiping. Further, the non-woven fabric of Example 7 had a larger fracture elongation than the non-woven fabrics of Comparative Example 5 and Comparative Example 8, and was suitable for applications requiring stretchability. Further, the non-woven fabric of the seventh embodiment has a higher breaking strength than the non-woven fabric of the comparative example 8, and is excellent in handleability when tension is applied to the nonwoven fabric, such as when it is U栻. The non-woven fabric of Example palladium 9 had a higher stress at 1 〇% stretching than the non-woven fabric of Comparative Example 9, which was excellent in terms of wrinkles at the time of wiping and less loss of fibers. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY A nonwoven fabric of the present invention, a medical sheet such as a surface sheet of an absorbent article or a second sheet V cloth, a table cloth, a mask, a filter, a packaging material, a mat, a cushioning material, a lining material for a carpet, and a wallpaper. It is also useful, especially 201223492. It is suitable for wiping materials such as precision rags, rags, wipes, and rags. In the case where the constituent fibers contain the hydrophilic fibers 1 〇 篁%, the constitutive fibers of the present invention are entangled. For wet wipes such as wet rags, wet wipes, or disposable towels. In addition, the mountain Φ temple is composed of a resin of two components which are incompatible, and the split type conjugate fiber 5 which is divided into two or more components in the fiber cross section is divided into two or more. Tussah 0/ & taste,. In the case of a volume of /6, the non-woven fabric of the present invention is suitable for a rag for machine knives, and a rag for precision rags. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a step of manufacturing a non-woven fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1B is a perspective view thereof. Fig. 2 is an explanatory view of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a plan view of a nonwoven fabric in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a plan view of a nonwoven fabric in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a plan view of a nonwoven fabric in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a plan view of a nonwoven fabric in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a plan view of a non-woven fabric of a comparative example. Fig. 8 is a plan view of a non-woven fabric of a comparative example. Fig. 9A is a plan view of a nonwoven fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 9B is a plan view of a nonwoven fabric of a comparative example. Fig. 10A is a plan view of a non-woven fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 10! 〇B is a top view of the non-woven fabric of the comparative example. Fig. 11A is a plan view of a nonwoven fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. i i b is a plan view of a non-woven fabric of a comparative example. 42 201223492 Fig. I 2 A is a plan view of a non-woven fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is a plan view of a non-woven fabric of a comparative example. Fig. 1 is a plan view of a non-woven fabric of a comparative example. Fig. 14 is an explanatory view showing the shape of a second interlaced portion and a second interlaced portion according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 15 is an explanatory view showing the shape of the second interlaced portion and the third interlaced portion of the second interlaced portion according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1, la, lb 2 2a 3 4 7 8a, 8b 10 Water flow (WJ)

開孔構件 子L 不織布 搬送支持體 水流喷嘴 不織布之寬度方向(CD方向) 水力纏絡處理裝置 11,14, 17, 20, 23, 26, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 1 1〇, 120, 1 3 0 不織布 12,15,18a,18b,21a,21b,24, 42,51a,51b,61a,61b, 71a,71b,81a,81b,91a,91b,101a,l〇lb,111,121 第 1 交織 部 13, 16, 19a, 19b, 22a, 22b, 25, 41, 52a, 52b,. 62a, 62b, 72a,72b, 82a,82b,92a, 92b,102a,l〇2b, 112,122 第 2 交織 43 201223492 部 第3交織部 113Opening member L Non-woven conveying support Water jet nozzle Non-woven width direction (CD direction) Hydraulic entanglement processing device 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 26, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 1 1 〇, 120, 1 3 0 Non-woven fabrics 12, 15, 18a, 18b, 21a, 21b, 24, 42, 51a, 51b, 61a, 61b, 71a, 71b, 81a, 81b, 91a, 91b, 101a, l〇lb, 111,121 first interlaced parts 13, 16, 19a, 19b, 22a, 22b, 25, 41, 52a, 52b, 62a, 62b, 72a, 72b, 82a, 82b, 92a, 92b, 102a, l〇2b, 112,122 second interlace 43 201223492 third interleaving unit 113

Claims (1)

201223492 七、申請專利範圍: 1、一種不織布,其含有纖維集合體, 該不織布具有第1交織部與第2交織部 位^之構成纖維 且存在有複數 該第2交織部具有使該不織布之特定部 水力纏絡而形成的規則梭織(weave” 該第1交織部與該第2交織部彼此分離 該第1交織部及該第2交端 LV I- ^ ^ Λ 〇Ρ之至少—者保持寬度 -mm以上之間隔而沿著該不織布之—方向蜿埏。 2、如申請專利範圍第1項之不織布,其中,該第】交 保持寬度2_以上之間隔而沿著該不 織布之一方向碗挺。 ρ τ堉寻利範圍第1項 該第2交 該規則梭 織部之婉蜒以5〜2〇()mm之周期規則性地重稽 4、如申請專利範圍第}項之不織布,其, 織為開孔梭織。 :、如申請專利範圍第i至4項中任一項之不織布,其 中’ °亥第1交織部係藉由水力纏絡所形成。 6、-種擦拭材’係含有申請專利範圍第i至5項甲任 一項之不織布。 立種不織布之製造方法,係使纖維集合體之構成纖 維的。卩刀,在具有規則梭織之特定支持體上水力纏絡, 藉此使該構成纖維的—部分再排列,而形成為存在複數列 、有規則杬織之第2交織部、以及與該第2交織部彼此分 45 201223492 離之第ϊ交織部, 在進行形成該第2交㈣^㈣ 透過開孔構件喷射於不織布,並且 =水流 此使該第】交織部及該第2交織部之至少_方籌牛振動,藉 8、 如申請專利範圍第7項之不織布之製造方、、:形成。 該第1交織部及該第2交織部形成為婉蜓。 其中, 9、 如申請專利範圍第7或8 其中,使該開孔構件振動之方 之不織布之製造方法, 從寬度方向起角度在超過。度至4係不織布之寬度方向或 45度以下之範圍的方向。 46201223492 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A non-woven fabric comprising a fiber assembly having a constituent fiber of a first interlaced portion and a second interlaced portion and having a plurality of the second interlaced portions having a specific portion of the non-woven fabric Regular weave formed by hydraulic entanglement (weave) The first interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion are separated from each other by at least the first interlaced portion and the second interlaced end LV I- ^ ^ Λ 保持- 毫米 以上 而 沿着 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 2、 ρ τ 堉 堉 范围 范围 第 第 第 该 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 , weaving is a woven woven fabric.: A non-woven fabric according to any one of the claims i to 4, wherein the first interlaced portion of '°Hai is formed by hydroentanglement. Contains the scope of the patent application range i to 5 The non-woven fabric of the non-woven fabric. The method for manufacturing the non-woven fabric is to form a fiber assembly. The trowel is hydraulically entangled on a specific support having a regular woven fabric, thereby re-arranging the constituent fibers. And forming a second interlaced portion having a plurality of rows and regular weaving, and a second interlaced portion separated from the second interlaced portion by 45 201223492, forming the second cross (four) and (4) through the opening member. In the case of the non-woven fabric, and the flow of the water, the at least one of the second interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion is vibrated, and the manufacturing method of the non-woven fabric of the seventh application of the patent application is formed. The interlaced portion and the second interlaced portion are formed as 婉蜓. In addition, in the seventh or eighth aspect of the patent application, the manufacturing method of the non-woven fabric that vibrates the opening member is excessively exceeded from the width direction. To the direction of the width direction of the 4 series non-woven fabric or the range of 45 degrees or less. 46
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