TW201223020A - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201223020A
TW201223020A TW100103538A TW100103538A TW201223020A TW 201223020 A TW201223020 A TW 201223020A TW 100103538 A TW100103538 A TW 100103538A TW 100103538 A TW100103538 A TW 100103538A TW 201223020 A TW201223020 A TW 201223020A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tongue
terminal
male
contact
electrical connector
Prior art date
Application number
TW100103538A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chou-Hsien Tsai
Original Assignee
Chou-Hsien Tsai
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Publication date
Application filed by Chou-Hsien Tsai filed Critical Chou-Hsien Tsai
Priority to TW100103538A priority Critical patent/TW201223020A/en
Publication of TW201223020A publication Critical patent/TW201223020A/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides an electrical connector, the system can be a two-way male plug, the male has an insulating seat body and a metal casing, the metal coating of the insulation seat body, the metal shell and the insulating base seat form a set of access space between the electrical connector includes: a plastic seat; a tongue, the bulging plastic seat at the front of the tongue with greater plate surface and opposite first and second surface; A connection slot, and its seat at the front and the plastic coating on the inside of the tongue, the male connector into the slot located in the socket of the set of space into the tongue; and then the first two rows point, the two sides were exposed to the tongue first and second surface, electrical contacts each connected to a first pin, the pin out of the plastic Block; the special Cheng is the connection on both sides of the groove in the tongue space enable two-way into the pros and cons of the male position, and that the male slot positioning and connection, the male of the first contacts with the metal casing does not touch the connector slot in the tongue first and second side of the room to make The positive and negative way into the male position, and the connection slot allows the male inserts were highly positive and negative two-way tilt positioning.

Description

201223020 • ., · 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術嶺域】 '一 本發明係有關於一種電連接器’特別係指一種雙面電連接之 電連接器。 【先前技術】 現今電腦設備最普及的訊號傳輸規格莫過於通用序列匯流排 (Universal Serial Bus,簡稱USB) ’以此規格製作的連接器插座及 傳輸線可使外接於電腦的周邊設備,如滑鼠、鍵盤等,即時為電 腦所測得並立即使用。 β * 目前USB有2.0及3.0兩種規格’請參閱圖1,係為現有之USB2 〇 公頭90 ’其設有一塑膠座體91及一金屬外殼92,該金屬外殼92包 覆該塑膠座體91 ’該金屬外殼92和該塑膠座體91間形成一套接空 間93 ’該塑膠座體91僅一面設有一排接點94露於該套接空間93, 目如USB榣會公定之規格為整體南度i為45咖1,相對於於該套接空 間93之半體高度j為2. 25mm,套接空間高度k為i.95mm。 目前USB2.0插座係於其内之舌片一面設有一排接點,在使用 上’ USB2.G公㈣插入^向正確才能制者之撫對上電連接; 為了確保USB公頭插入時能電連接,兩者在對接上具有防呆設 計’如圖1A卢标,連接該USB2.〇公頭9〇之手把%一面之標示_ 上時即為正向’此時接點94朝上,當正_人時可插人電連接, 如圖1B所示’當USB公職向插人時黯法插人,如此即可確保 201223020 插入後具有電連接。使^者通常是隨機插入,故插不進去之機率 ’、»— 疋1/2 ’故常常是插兩次,造成使用上之不便。 請參閱圖2,係為現有之USB2.0插座80,其包括有一塑膠座 81、一金屬外殼83及一排端子87,該塑膠座81前端一體設有呈水 平延伸之舌片82,該金屬外殼83定位於該塑膠座81前端而形成一 連接槽84,該舌片82位於連接槽84偏下段,該一排端子87為4個固 定於該塑膠座81並向前延伸排列於該舌片82上,其接近末端設有 一凸出之接點88。 該USB插座80為了配合公頭設計防呆,連接槽高度〇為 5.12mm,舌片厚度,舌片上方高度3為〇 72111111,舌片不 方高度q為2.56mm,如此該USB2.〇公頭9〇必需接點%朝下插入, 使套接空間93與舌片82套合定位,半體高度j(2· 25mm)套入舌片下 方高度q(2.56mm),若USB公頭90反向則無法插入。另外該連接槽 84之疋位平面之插入端86至該第一端子之第一接點88之水平距離 t為3. 5mm 〇 上述USB2.0公頭90插入USB插座80主要係藉由該套接空間高 度k為1. 95mm與該舌片厚度p為i.84mm二者迫緊定位。 請參閱圖2A,係為現有之USB3.〇插座85,其構造及相關尺寸 大致與USB2.G插獅姻’其差異在於前SB3細舰之舌片幻 較長且前段設有-排5個不彈動之第二接點89,另外該連接槽以之 定位平面之插入端86至該第-端子之第一接點88之水平距^為 4. 07晒。 201223020 USB3.0公頭之構造及相巧尺寸與USB2〇插座8〇大致相同,其 差異在於§玄仍丑3.0多一排5個凸出於套接空間且會彈動之接點。 S知之USB插座不論2.0,或是3.0由於僅單面之接觸型態,在使 用上無法雙向插接,然而’ USB插座若要設計成雙向插接,除了 需舌片兩面有端子之接點外,必需克服USB公頭雙向插入皆可定 位及不可使4個端子87造成短路,USB公頭插入時其金屬外殼若碰 觸舌片一面之端子87之接點88即會造成短路損害USB插座,由於 φ _L述之潛在問題以致業者在開發此項產品遭遇難以克服之技術瓶 頸而難以產品化。 本發明申請人潛心研究雙向插接之USB插座,終於提出克服 上述潛在問題之產品改良結構及USB3.〇插座之舌片型態。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的在於提供一種電連接器,其係可供USB公頭 φ 雙向插接定位且不會造成短路。 本發明之另-主要目的在於提供—種電連接^,公頭插入該 連接槽係成傾斜定位。 本發明之另-主要目的在於提供一種電連接器,其金屬殼設 有第-、二彈片’該第一、二彈片分別設於第一、二偵測端子旁, 當該公頭插人連接槽與該邱第—面之—排第—接點電連接時, 該公頭同時會抵屋該第一彈片而使該第一彈片觸動該第一偵測端 子電性導通完成_魏,當該公賴人連接槽與該舌片第二面 201223020 一 之一排第一接點電連接時,該公,同時會抵壓該第二彈片而使該 第二彈片觸動該第二偵測端子電性導通完成侧功能。 本發明之另一主要目的在於提供一種電連接器,其二排第一 端子白其中之為接地端子,其第一、二偵測端子皆設有一偵測 端子配合該接地端子電性導通完成彳貞測功能。 本發明之次要目的在於提供—種電連接器,其舌片設計成前 薄後厚之雜,可制增加賊之絲。本發批次要目的在於 •提供一種電連接器,其連接槽之插入口高度減小,可達到公頭插 接時之最大斜㈣小而能隨路且減小插接_而能避免晃動。 本發明之次要目的在於提供一種電連接器,其設有偵測端子 構造’藉由偵測端子構造可偵測到公頭與舌片那一面之接點電連 接’如此藉由電路控制可達到續保與公頭電連接之接點成電性導 通狀態’而舌片另-面之接點則成斷路狀態。為達上述目的,本 發明提供-種電連接器,其係可雙向插接—公頭,該公頭設有一 # _座體及-金屬外殼,該金屬外殼包覆該絕緣座體,該金屬外 设和該絕緣座體間形成一套接空間,該電連接器包括有:一塑膠 座,舌片’其凸出設於該塑膠座前端,該舌片設有板面較大且 相對之第一'二面;一連接槽,其設於該塑膠座前端並將該舌片 包覆於内’該公頭插人雜於該連接槽時,該套接空間為該舌片 所套入;及二排第-接點,其分別露出該舌片第一、二面,每一 第-接點電連接-接腳,該接聊伸出該塑膠座外;其特徵在於, 該連接槽於舌片第-、二面之空間可令該公頭正反雙向插入定 6 201223020 位,且該練與賴敎位時,該公頭之絲核触第一接點 不接觸。 本發明再提供一種電連接 穴丨^芰叼孢接一公頭,战么201223020 • . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [Prior Art] The most popular signal transmission specification for today's computer equipment is the Universal Serial Bus (USB). The connector socket and transmission line made by this specification can be connected to the peripheral devices of the computer, such as the mouse. , keyboard, etc., instantly measured by the computer and used immediately. β * Currently USB has 2.0 and 3.0 specifications 'Please refer to Figure 1 for the existing USB2 〇 male 90' which is provided with a plastic body 91 and a metal casing 92, which covers the plastic body 91 ' The metal housing 92 and the plastic seat 91 form a connecting space 93 '. The plastic seat 91 is provided with a row of contacts 94 on one side of the socket space 93, and the standard is as specified by the USB port. The overall south degree i is 45 coffee 1 , and the height j of the half body relative to the socket space 93 is 2.25 mm, and the height k of the socket space is i.95 mm. At present, the USB2.0 socket is provided with a row of contacts on one side of the tongue piece. In the use of 'USB2.G public (four) insertion ^ to the right to make the power connection; to ensure that the USB male plug can be inserted Electrical connection, the two have a foolproof design on the docking. As shown in Figure 1A, the USB2 is connected to the USB2. The head of the 9th hand is marked with the % side. When it is on, it is positive. When it is positive, it can be plugged in, as shown in Figure 1B. When the USB public office is inserted, it can be inserted. This ensures that the 201223020 has an electrical connection after insertion. The ^ is usually randomly inserted, so the probability of not being inserted is ',» - 疋 1/2 ', so it is often inserted twice, causing inconvenience in use. Referring to FIG. 2 , the existing USB 2.0 socket 80 includes a plastic seat 81 , a metal casing 83 and a row of terminals 87 . The front end of the plastic seat 81 is integrally provided with a horizontally extending tongue 82 . The outer casing 83 is disposed at the front end of the plastic seat 81 to form a connecting groove 84. The tongue piece 82 is located at a lower portion of the connecting groove 84. The row of terminals 87 is fixed to the plastic seat 81 and extends forwardly on the tongue piece. At 82, a raised contact 88 is provided near the end. The USB socket 80 is designed to be foolproof with the male design, the height of the connecting groove is 5.12 mm, the thickness of the tongue, the height 3 above the tongue is 〇72111111, and the height of the tongue is not 2.56 mm, so the USB2. 9〇The necessary contact point is inserted downwards, so that the socket space 93 and the tongue piece 82 are sleeved and positioned, and the height of the half body j (2·25mm) is inserted into the height q below the tongue piece (2.56mm), if the USB male head 90 is reversed The direction cannot be inserted. The horizontal distance t of the insertion end 86 of the clamping plane of the connecting slot 84 to the first contact 88 of the first terminal is 3. 5mm 〇 The above USB2.0 male 90 is inserted into the USB socket 80 mainly by the sleeve The height k of the joint space is 1.95 mm and the thickness p of the tongue is i.84 mm. Please refer to FIG. 2A, which is a conventional USB3.〇 socket 85, whose structure and related dimensions are roughly the same as USB2.G. The difference is that the tongue of the front SB3 is longer and the front section is provided with 5 rows. The second horizontal contact 89 is not slid, and the horizontal distance from the insertion end 86 of the connecting groove to the first contact 88 of the first terminal is 4. 07. 201223020 USB3.0 male construction and compact size is similar to USB2〇 socket 8〇, the difference is that § Xuan still ugly 3.0 more than a row of 5 protruding from the socket space and will bounce the joint. S knows that the USB socket is 2.0 or 3.0 because it is only a single-sided contact type. It cannot be bidirectionally inserted in use. However, if the USB socket is designed to be bidirectionally inserted, except for the contact of the terminal on both sides of the tongue. It is necessary to overcome the USB male bidirectional insertion and can not be short-circuited by the four terminals 87. When the USB male connector is inserted, if the metal casing touches the contact 88 of the terminal 87 of the tongue side, the short circuit damages the USB socket. Due to the potential problem of φ _L, it is difficult for the manufacturer to develop the product with an insurmountable technical bottleneck and it is difficult to productize. The applicant of the present invention has devoted himself to researching a USB socket for two-way plugging, and finally proposed a product improved structure that overcomes the above-mentioned potential problems and a tongue type of a USB3. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector that can be positioned by a USB male φ bidirectional plug without causing a short circuit. Another main object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connection ^ into which the male plug is inserted for oblique positioning. Another main object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector having a metal shell provided with first and second elastic pieces. The first and second elastic pieces are respectively disposed adjacent to the first and second detection terminals, and the male connector is connected. When the slot is electrically connected to the first-to-surface-to-contact of the Qiu, the male head will simultaneously reach the first elastic piece and the first elastic piece touches the first detecting terminal to be electrically conductively completed. When the connecting slot of the public person is electrically connected to the first contact of the first row of the second surface of the tongue 201223020, the second elastic piece is pressed against the second elastic piece to activate the second detecting terminal. Electrical conduction completes the side function. Another main object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector in which two rows of first terminals are white ground terminals, and the first and second detecting terminals are respectively provided with a detecting terminal and the grounding terminal is electrically connected. Speculation function. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector in which the tongue is designed to be thin and thick before the front, and the thief's silk can be increased. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector in which the height of the insertion slot of the connecting slot is reduced, so that the maximum inclination (four) when the male connector is inserted can be small and can be connected with the channel and can be prevented from swaying. . A secondary object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector that is provided with a detection terminal structure that can detect the contact electrical connection between the male and the tab side by detecting the terminal structure. When the connection between the renewal and the male electrical connection is reached, the contact is made electrically, and the contact of the other side of the tongue is in an open state. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electrical connector that can be bidirectionally inserted into a male head. The male head is provided with a #_body and a metal casing, and the metal casing covers the insulating body. Forming a space between the peripheral device and the insulating base, the electrical connector comprises: a plastic seat, the tongue is protruded from the front end of the plastic seat, and the tongue is provided with a larger plate surface and opposite a first 'two sides; a connecting groove, which is disposed at the front end of the plastic seat and encloses the tongue in the inner portion. When the male head is inserted into the connecting groove, the socket space is nested by the tongue piece And two rows of first-contacts respectively exposing the first and second sides of the tongue, each of the first contacts being electrically connected-pin, the connection extending out of the plastic seat; characterized in that the connection slot The space on the first and second sides of the tongue can cause the male head to be inserted into the fixed position of 2012 20122020 in both directions, and when the training is performed, the first core of the male thread does not touch the first contact. The invention further provides an electrical connection, a hole, a spore, a male, and a war.

頭設有-絕緣座體及-金屬外殼,該金屬外殼包覆該絕緣座體, 該金屬外殼和該絕緣座體間形成一套接空間,該電連接器包括 有:-歸座;-舌片,其凸出設於該塑膠座前端,該舌片設有 板面較大幼對之第-、二面;—連接槽,其設於該轉座前端 並將該舌片包覆於内,該公頭插入定位於該連接槽時該套接空 間為該舌片所套入;及二排第—接點,其分別露出該舌片第一' -面’每-第一接點電連接—接腳該接腳伸出該塑膠座外;其 特徵在於’該賴餅舌料―、二面之如可令該公頭正反雙 向插入定位’該連接槽可使該公頭正反雙向插人皆呈傾斜定位。 本發明再提供—種電連接器,其係可雙向插接—公頭,該公頭讯 有-絕緣座體及-金屬外殼,該金屬外殼包覆該絕緣座體,該全X 糾殼和魏緣频_成—套接_,該電賴器包括有:— J座舌片’其凸出設於該塑膠座前端,該舌片設有板面較 /對之帛、—面,—金屬殼,其定位於該瓣座前端,其 内形成—連接槽而將該舌片包覆於内,該公頭插入定位於該連接 ::二接空間為該舌片所套入;二排第-接點,其分別露出 一面,每一第一接點電連接一接腳,該接腳伸出該 塑膠座外;及-_端子構造,其包括有—第—綱端子及―第乂 二制端子’當該公頭插人連接槽與該舌片第-面之-排第—接 201223020 p電連接時該第一偵測端子電性導通完成〔偵測功能;當該公頭插 入連接槽與該舌片第二面之一排第一接點電連接時該第二偵測端 子電性導通完成偵測功能;其特徵在於,該金屬殼設有第一、二 彈片,該第一、二彈片分別設於該第一、二偵測端子旁,當該公 頭插入連接槽與該舌片第一面之一排第一接點電連接時,該公頭 同時會抵壓該第一彈片而使該第一彈片觸動該第一偵測端子電性 導通完成偵測功能,當該公頭插入連接槽與該舌片第二面之一排 第接點電連接時,該公頭同時會抵壓該第二彈片而使該第二彈The head is provided with an insulating base body and a metal outer casing, the metal outer casing envelops the insulating base body, and the metal outer casing and the insulating base body form a connecting space, the electrical connector comprises: - returning; - tongue a piece protruding from the front end of the plastic seat, the tongue piece being provided with a first pair and a second side of the larger pair of plates; a connecting groove disposed at the front end of the rotating seat and covering the tongue piece The socket is inserted into the connecting slot when the socket is nested in the tongue; and the second row of the first contact is respectively exposed to the first '-face' of the tongue. Connection-pin The pin extends out of the plastic seat; and is characterized in that 'the cake material--the two sides are such that the male head can be inserted into and out of the two-way position. The connecting groove can make the male head positive and negative The two-way insertion is tilted. The invention further provides an electrical connector which can be bidirectionally inserted into a male head, the male head having an insulating body and a metal outer casing, the metal outer casing covering the insulating seat, the full X correcting shell and Wei edge frequency _ into - socket _, the electric cradle includes: - J seat tongue 'the bulge is located at the front end of the plastic seat, the tongue is provided with a plate surface / 对 帛, - face, - a metal shell, which is positioned at a front end of the valve seat, and has a connecting groove formed therein to cover the tongue, the male head being inserted and positioned in the connection: the two connecting spaces are nested by the tongue; the second row a first contact, each of which is exposed to one side, each of the first contacts is electrically connected to a pin, the pin extends out of the plastic seat; and the -_ terminal structure includes a - first terminal and a "third" The second terminal 'the first detection terminal is electrically connected when the male insertion slot and the first-side of the tongue are connected to the 201223020 p. [Detection function; when the male insertion When the connecting slot is electrically connected to the first contact of the second side of the second side of the tongue, the second detecting terminal is electrically connected to complete the detecting function; and the metal is characterized in that the metal The first and second elastic pieces are respectively disposed at the side of the first and second detecting terminals, and the male connector is inserted into the connecting slot and the first contact of the first side of the tongue is electrically connected. When connected, the male head simultaneously presses the first elastic piece to cause the first elastic piece to touch the first detecting terminal to electrically conduct the detecting function, and when the male head is inserted into the connecting groove and the second side of the tongue piece When a row of first contacts is electrically connected, the male head simultaneously presses the second elastic piece to make the second elastic

片觸動該第二偵測端子電性導通完成偵測功能。 •本發明再提供一種電連接器,其係可雙向插接一公頭,該公 頭設有-絕緣座體及-金屬外殼,該金屬外殼包覆舰緣座體, 該金屬外殼和該絕緣座體間形成一套接空間,該電連接器包括 •一塑膠座;-舌片,其凸出設於該塑膠座前端,該舌片設$ 山面幸又大且相對之第―、二面;—金屬殼’其定位於該塑膠座育 端’其_成—連接槽而職舌片包覆於内,該公麵入定似 =接槽時,該套財間為該舌片所套入;二排第-端子,則 -端子設有―彈臂、—岐部及-接腳,朗定部雜於該朗 2 ’該彈臂向該連接槽延伸且設有_凸出之第_接點n /端子之第-接點分別凸出該舌片第―、二面;測端刊 :其包财-第―_端子及—第二偵測端子,#該公頭插入 電性:與該舌片第—面之一排第一接點電連接時該第-_端子 導通完成_魏;當該公頭插人連接槽與該舌片第二面之 201223020 一與L第一接點電連接時該第二偵測端子電性導通完成偵測功能; 其特徵在於,該二排第一端子皆其中之一為接地端子,該第一、 二偵測端子皆設有一偵測端子配合該接地端子電性導通完成偵測 功能。 如所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽為一金屬殼所形成,該金 屬殼定位於該塑膠座前端。 如所述之電連接器,其中該公頭與連接槽定位時,該公頭之 鲁金屬外殼與該第一接點不接觸。 如所述之電連接器,其中該公頭與連接槽呈最大斜角插入連 接槽至该第一接點之水平位置時,該公頭之金屬外殼與該第一接 點不接觸。 如所述之電連接器,其中該舌片前段厚度小於17刪。 如所述之電連接器,其中該二排第一接點及接腳形成在二排 第—端子,該第一端子設有一彈臂、一固定部及—該接腳,該固 • 定部定位於該塑膠座内,該彈臂向該連接槽延伸且設有一凸出之 n亥第一接點,該二排第一端子之第一接點分別凸出該舌片第一、 二面。 如所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽之插入口高度小於插入口 内之連接槽高度。 如所述之電連接器,其係為一 USB2.0插座,其中該二排第一 端子各自為4個,該公頭為USB2. 0公頭,該舌片兩面之空間高度 為2. 2mm至2. 6刪。 201223020 如气述之電連接器,其中該舌片前段厚度小於16麵該連接 、—.; 槽之定位平面之插入端至該第一接點之水平距離大於3.55mm,該 連接槽高度小於6. 4mm大於5. 25麵,該公頭與連接槽呈最大斜角 插入連接槽至該第一接點之水平位置時,該公頭與連接槽之夾角 小於25度,該公頭之金屬外殼與該第一接點不接觸。 如所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽之定位平面之插入端至該 第一接點之水平距離大於5. 2mm,該連接槽之高度小於6.1腿大於 φ 5. 25mm ’該舌片前段厚度小於1. 4mm,該公頭與連接槽呈最大斜角 插入連接槽至该第一接點之水平位置時,該公頭與連接槽之夾角 小於17度’該公頭之金屬外殼與該第一接點之間.距大於〇 15麵。 如所述之電連接H ’其巾該連接槽之定位平面之插入端至該 第-接點之水平距離大於5. 7mm,該連接槽高度小於5· 9咖大於 5. 25mm ’該舌片前段厚度小於[25麵,該公頭與連接槽呈最大斜 角插入連接槽至该第-接點之水平位置時,該公頭與連接槽之夹 • 肖小於14.2度’該公頭之金屬外殼與該第一接·點之間距大於 0. 25ram。 如所述之電連接器,其中該舌片後段較前段為厚。 如所述之電連接器,其中該舌片之厚度由前端至後端漸厚而呈一 錐狀。 如所述之電連接n,其中該舌片之前端厚度小於13刪且後 端厚度為1. 4mm至1. 9mm。 如所述之電連接11,其巾猶職之“α之頂面及底面皆設有 201223020 凸向連接槽中一心之凸部,該頂面之凸部和底面之凸部^垂直距離 為插入口高度,故該插入口高度較插入口内之栂: 使該公輪接权最大斜該杨請短路,联=接間隙而 能避免晃動。 如所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽為一金屬殼所形成,該金 屬殼定位於該塑膠座前端,該凸部係為該金屬殼前端向連接槽内 部反折而形成。 • 如所述之電連接器,其中該凸部之高度為0. 2mm至〇. 8麵。 如所述之電連接器’其中該公頭連接槽之後段之頂面及底面皆設 有凹面,使連接槽之後段高度較插入口高度為大。, 如所述之電連接器’其中該公頭與連接槽底面之夾角大於〇 . 5 度。 如所述之電連接器’其^該連接槽之定位平面之插入端至該 第-接點之水平雜大於3. 55mm,該連接槽高度小於6. 4咖大於 φ 5. 7mm,該連接槽之插入口高度小於5. 6mm大於4. 6inm。 如所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽之定位平面之插入端至該 第一接點之水平距離大於5mm,該連接槽高度小於6. 2mm大於 5. 7酿,該連接槽之插入口高度小於5. 4麵大於4 6麵,該舌片前 段厚度小於1.3mm’該公頭與連接槽呈最大斜角插入連接槽至該第 一接點之水平位置時,該公頭與連接槽之失角小於13度,該公頭 之金屬外殼與該第一接點之間距大於〇. 25mm。 如所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽之插入口高度小於51刪。 201223020 如所述之電兔接器,其中該連接槽前段之頂面及底面皆均設 有至少一前後延伸之凸部。 如所述之電連懸,其巾該公酿連接槽呈最大斜角插入連 接槽至該第-接點時’該公頭之金屬外殼與該第_接點之間距大 於 0. 05mm。 如所述之電連接器,其中該公頭與連接槽呈最大斜角插入連 接槽至S玄第一接點之水平位置時,該公頭之金屬外殼與該第一接 • 點之間距大於0.15mm。 如所述之電連接器,其中該舌片第一、二面各設有一排第二 接點,每一第二接點電連接一接腳,該接腳伸出該塑膠座外該 一排第二接點位於該一排第一接點之前方。 如所述之電連接器,其中該二排第二接點及二排接腳形成於 二排第二端子,該二排第二端子定位於該塑膠座内。 如所述之電連接器,其中該二排第二接點係形成於一電路板 % 之兩面刖段,該塑膠座一體成形有一向前凸出之凸片,該凸片為 該舌片之後段,該電路板穿過該凸片並定位,該電路板之前段凸 出於該凸月前方而形成該舌片之前段。 如所述之電連接器,其係為一 USB3. 0插座,其中該二排第一 接點各自為4個可彈動之接點,該二排第二接點各自為5個不彈 動之接點。 如所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽之定位平面之插入端至該 第一接點之水平距離大於4.15mm,該連接槽高度小於6. 4mm大於 [s] 12 201223020 * 5. 7mm。 、 · » 如所述之電連接器’其中該舌片為一絕緣材質平板,該舌片 組裝定位於該塑膠座。 如所述之電連接器’其中該公頭正反雙向插入該連接槽時, 該公頭之半體高度係與該舌片一面之連接槽空間套合定位。 如所述之電連接器,其中該二排第—端子之彈臂之第一接點 前設有板雜窄之導斜面,該二排第—端子之第—接點上下對 # 應’二排第一端子之導斜面左右錯開。 如所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽之插入口高度為5 〇麵至 5. 8mm 〇 . 0 如所述之f連接器,其中更設有—_端子構造,該偵測端 子構造包括有-第-偵測端子及—第二_端子,當該公頭插入 連接槽與該舌片第—面之—排第—接點電連接時該第—偵測端子 電性導通完賴測功能;當該公頭插人連接槽與該舌片第二面之 # -鄕-接點電連接時該第二_端子電性導通完賴測功能。 山如所述之電連接器,其中該第一、二谓測端子各包括一可動 端子及一與可動端子配合之固定端子。 如所述之電連接a ’其中該連接槽為—金屬殼所形成,該金 屬殼定位於該塑膠座前端,該第一、二僧測端子之可動端子係— 體連接於該金屬殼且分別位於該舌片第一、二面。 ^所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽為—金屬殼所形成,· 屬殼定位於該塑膠座前端,該金屬殼設有第一、二彈片,兮第一 13 201223020 - * 二彈片分別設於該第一、二偵測端子旁,當該公頭插入連接槽與 該舌片第一面之一排第一接點電連接時,該公頭同時會抵壓該第 一彈片而使該第一彈片觸動該第一偵測端子電性導通完成偵測功 能,當該公頭插入連接槽與該舌片第二面之一排第一接點電連接 時,該公頭同時會抵壓該第二彈片而使該第二彈片觸動該第二偵 測端子電性導通完成偵測功能。 如所述之電連接器,其中該第一、二偵測端子相互呈對角設 • 置。 如所述之電連接器,其中該第一、二積測端子之可動端子係 呈蚰後方向彈動與固定端子導通,該第一、二偵測端子之可動端· 子各設有一凸部自該連接槽内端面凸出且分別位於該舌片之兩 面。 如所述之電連接II,其巾該二排第-接點及接腳形成在二排 第一端子,該二排第一端子皆其中之一為接地端子,該第一、二 Φ 偵測端子皆設有-侧端子配合該接地端子電性導通完成偵測功 能。 如所述之電連接器,其中該第—接點凸出該舌片第一、二面 之距離至少為〇. 6麵。 “本發明之上述及其他目的、優點和特色由以下較佳實施例之 禅細說明中並參考圖式當可更加明白。 【實施方式】 14 [S] 201223020 請參閱圖3、圖4、及圖5 ’一係為本發明第一實施例,其係為一 USB2· 0插座,其可連接前述之(JSB2. 0公頭90,其包括一塑膠座1〇、 一舌片20、一金屬殼30及二排第一端子4〇,其中·· 該舌片20係一體凸出設於該塑膠座1〇前端,其前端厚度較 薄而後端較厚,其由前而後呈錐狀,如此舌片較為堅固而不易折 斷,該舌片20設有板面較大且相對之第一、二面,該第一面為舌 片上面,該第二面為舌片下面。 • 該金屬殼30内形成一連接槽31,該金屬殼30設於該塑膠座 1〇前端並將該舌片20包覆於内,該連接槽31後段之頂面及低面 設有凹面32 ’使連接槽31之後段高度較插入口高度為大,該連接 槽31前端設有導入斜面36。 該二排第一端子4〇各自為4個,該第一端子4〇設有一彈臂 4卜-固定部42及-接腳43 ’該固定部42定位於該塑膠座10 内,該彈臂41向該連接槽31延伸且設有一凸出之第—接點44, • 該二排第一端子4〇之第一接點44分別凸出該舌片2〇第一、二面。 、本發明之特徵在於該連接槽31於舌片20兩面之空間可令USB 公頭正反雙向插入定位’且該公頭與連接槽3i呈最大斜角插 ^ Λ第端子40之第一接點44時,該USB公頭之金屬外殼與 °亥第-接點之間距大於〇 〇5mm確保不致造成短路。 為了達到上述雙向電連接且不短路需求,本實關之設計採 ^金屬殼3G長度較習知加長、舌片2()之長度較習知縮短並使第 接點44内縮及舌片2〇厚度較習知為薄,以下本實施例之設計 15 [S] 201223020 尺寸:舌片之前端厚度a約為1麵’芝片之後端厚度b約為I 6隱, 連接槽高心約為5· 8_,連接槽31之定位平面之插人端35至該 第-端子4G之第-接點44之水平麟d約為6. 6_,舌片兩面之 空間向度f約為2. 3腦至2,4麵,即在舌片前端之f為 (5. 8咖一1咖)/2 = 2.4麵,愈往舌片後端漸縮小,由於舌片後段之 f為了仍能大於2. 3麵,故設有凹面32。 本實施例由於舌片較習知為薄,該舌片2〇為了增加強度而設 計成前薄後厚之錐狀。The chip touches the second detection terminal to electrically conduct the detection function. The present invention further provides an electrical connector that can be bi-directionally plugged into a male head, the male head being provided with an insulating body and a metal outer casing, the metal outer casing covering the ship's edge body, the metal casing and the insulation Forming a space between the bases, the electrical connector comprises: a plastic seat; a tongue protruding from the front end of the plastic seat, the tongue is set to be the same as the first and the second The metal shell is positioned at the plastic end of the plastic seat, and the joint tongue is covered therein. When the male surface is set to be like the groove, the set of money is set by the tongue. In the second row of the first terminal, the terminal is provided with a "elastic arm, a stern portion and a - pin, and the slanting portion is mixed with the ridge 2'. The elastic arm extends toward the connecting groove and has a _ protruding _ The first contact of the contact n / terminal protrudes from the first and second sides of the tongue; the end of the test: its Bao Cai - the first _ terminal and the second detection terminal, # the male plug into the electrical: When the first contact of the first surface of the first surface of the tongue is electrically connected, the first-_ terminal is completed. When the male insertion slot is connected with the second surface of the tongue, the 201223020 is first connected with the L. point The second detecting terminal is electrically connected to the detecting function, and one of the first terminals and the second detecting terminal are provided with a detecting terminal. The ground terminal is electrically turned on to complete the detection function. The electrical connector as described, wherein the connecting groove is formed by a metal shell, and the metal shell is positioned at a front end of the plastic seat. In the electrical connector as described, wherein the male metal housing of the male head is not in contact with the first contact. In the electrical connector as described, wherein the male connector and the connecting slot are inserted at the maximum oblique angle to the horizontal position of the first contact, the metal housing of the male connector is not in contact with the first contact. The electrical connector as described, wherein the front section of the tab has a thickness of less than 17. The electrical connector, wherein the two rows of first contacts and pins are formed in two rows of first terminals, the first terminal is provided with a spring arm, a fixing portion and the pin, the fixing portion Positioned in the plastic seat, the elastic arm extends toward the connecting groove and is provided with a protruding first contact point, and the first contacts of the two rows of first terminals respectively protrude from the first and second sides of the tongue . The electrical connector as described, wherein the height of the insertion opening of the connection slot is smaller than the height of the connection slot in the insertion opening. 2mm。 The height of the space on both sides of the tongue is 2. 2mm, the height of the space on both sides of the tongue is 2. 2mm To 2.6 delete. 201223020 The electrical connector of the gas, wherein the thickness of the front section of the tongue is less than 16, the horizontal distance of the insertion end of the positioning plane of the groove to the first contact is greater than 3.55 mm, and the height of the connection groove is less than 6 When the male head and the connecting groove are at the maximum oblique angle and are inserted into the connecting groove to the horizontal position of the first contact, the angle between the male head and the connecting groove is less than 25 degrees, and the male metal shell of the male head Not in contact with the first contact. The height of the connecting slot is greater than 6.1. The height of the connecting slot is greater than 6.1. The height of the connecting slot is greater than φ 5. 25mm 'the front section of the tongue. The electrical connector of the connecting slot has a horizontal distance greater than 5.2 mm. The male case is less than 1. 4 mm, and the male head and the connecting groove are inserted at the maximum oblique angle to the horizontal position of the first contact point, the angle between the male head and the connecting groove is less than 17 degrees. The distance between the first contacts is greater than 〇15 faces. The splicing of the splicing of the splicing of the splicing of the splicing of the splicing The thickness of the front section is less than [25 faces. When the male head and the connecting groove are inserted at the maximum oblique angle to the horizontal position of the first joint, the male and the connecting groove are clamped. • The angle is less than 14.2 degrees. 25毫米。 The distance between the outer casing and the first point is greater than 0. 25ram. The electrical connector of the above, wherein the rear section of the tongue is thicker than the front section. The electrical connector as described, wherein the thickness of the tab is tapered from the front end to the rear end. 5毫米至1. 9毫米。 The thickness of the front end of the thickness of 1. 4mm to 1. 9mm. As described in the electrical connection 11, the top surface and the bottom surface of the "α" are provided with a convex portion of a center of the 201223020 convex connecting groove, and the vertical portion of the convex portion and the bottom surface of the top surface are inserted vertically. The height of the mouth is higher than the height of the insertion port: the maximum deviation of the bus is to be shorted, and the short is connected, and the connection is connected to the gap to avoid shaking. The electrical connector, wherein the connection slot is one Formed by a metal shell, the metal shell is positioned at a front end of the plastic seat, and the convex portion is formed by reversing the front end of the metal shell toward the inside of the connecting groove. The electrical connector, wherein the height of the convex portion is 0. 2mm to 〇8. The electrical connector of the above description has a concave surface on the top surface and the bottom surface of the rear portion of the male coupling groove, so that the height of the rear portion of the connecting groove is larger than the height of the insertion opening. In the electrical connector, the angle between the male head and the bottom surface of the connecting groove is greater than 5. 5 degrees. The electrical connector is as described above, and the horizontal end of the insertion end of the connecting groove of the connecting groove to the first contact point More than 3. 55mm, the height of the connecting groove is less than 6. 4 coffee is greater than φ 5. 7mm, the company The height of the insertion opening of the slot is less than 5. 6mm is greater than 4. 6inm. The electrical connector, wherein the horizontal distance of the insertion end of the positioning plane of the connecting slot to the first contact is greater than 5mm, the height of the connecting slot is less than 6 2毫米 greater than 5.7, the height of the insertion slot of the connecting groove is less than 5. 4 faces are larger than 4 6 faces, the thickness of the front section of the tongue is less than 1.3 mm. The male head and the connecting groove are inserted at the maximum oblique angle to the connecting groove to the first When the contact position of the joint is less than 13 degrees, the distance between the metal shell of the male head and the first joint is greater than 〇 25 mm. The electrical connector as described, wherein The height of the insertion opening of the connecting groove is less than 51. 201223020 The electric rabbit connector as described, wherein the top surface and the bottom surface of the front portion of the connecting groove are provided with at least one convex portion extending forward and backward. 05毫米。 The electrical connector, wherein the male connector is inserted into the connecting slot to the first contact point, the distance between the metal housing and the first contact is greater than 0. 05mm. The male head and the connecting groove have the largest oblique angle and are inserted into the connecting groove to the water of the first joint of S Xuan In position, the distance between the metal casing of the male head and the first connection point is greater than 0.15 mm. As described in the electrical connector, wherein the first and second sides of the tongue are respectively provided with a row of second contacts, each of which The second contact is electrically connected to a pin, and the pin extends out of the plastic seat, and the second row of the second contact is located before the first contact of the row. The electrical connector, wherein the second row The two contacts and the two rows of pins are formed in the second row of second terminals, and the two rows of second terminals are positioned in the plastic holder. The electrical connector, wherein the two rows of second contacts are formed in a circuit The two sides of the board are integrally formed with a forwardly protruding tab, the tab is a rear portion of the tab, the circuit board passes through the tab and is positioned, and the circuit board protrudes from the front section The front side of the tongue forms the front section of the tongue. The electrical connector is a USB3.0 socket, wherein the two rows of first contacts are respectively four rotatable contacts, and the two rows of second contacts are each 5 non-bounced. The junction. The height of the connecting slot to the first contact is greater than 4.15 mm, and the height of the connecting slot is less than 6. 4 mm greater than [s] 12 201223020 * 5. 7 mm. The electrical connector as described above wherein the tongue is an insulating material plate, the tongue is assembled and positioned on the plastic seat. When the male connector is inserted into the connecting slot in the forward and reverse directions, the height of the male half is aligned with the connecting groove space of one side of the tongue. The electrical connector, wherein the first contact of the elastic arm of the second row of the first terminal is provided with a narrow beveled surface of the board, and the first contact of the second row of the first terminal is up and down ## The guide bevel of the first terminal is staggered left and right. The connector of the present invention, wherein the height of the insertion slot is 5 〇 to 5. 8 mm 〇. 0, as described in the f connector, wherein the -_ terminal structure is further provided, the detection terminal structure includes The first-detecting terminal and the second-terminal are electrically connected to the detecting terminal when the male plug is inserted into the connecting slot and the first contact of the first surface of the tongue is electrically connected Function; when the male insertion slot is electrically connected to the #-鄕-contact on the second side of the tongue, the second terminal is electrically turned on. The electrical connector of the mountain, wherein the first and second pre-measured terminals each comprise a movable terminal and a fixed terminal mated with the movable terminal. The electrical connection a', wherein the connecting slot is formed by a metal shell, the metal shell is positioned at the front end of the plastic seat, and the movable terminal of the first and second detecting terminals is connected to the metal shell and respectively Located on the first and second sides of the tongue. The electrical connector, wherein the connecting groove is formed by a metal shell, and the shell is positioned at the front end of the plastic seat, the metal shell is provided with first and second elastic pieces, and the first 13 201223020 - * two elastic pieces respectively Provided at the first and second detection terminals, when the male insertion slot is electrically connected to the first contact of the first side of the tongue, the male head simultaneously presses the first elastic piece to make The first elastic piece touches the first detecting terminal to electrically complete the detecting function. When the male insertion slot is electrically connected to the first contact of the second side of the second piece of the tongue, the male head is simultaneously reached. Pressing the second elastic piece to cause the second elastic piece to touch the second detecting terminal to electrically conduct the detecting function. In the electrical connector as described, the first and second detecting terminals are diagonally disposed to each other. In the electrical connector, the movable terminals of the first and second integrated measuring terminals are electrically connected to the fixed terminals in the rear direction, and the movable ends of the first and second detecting terminals are respectively provided with a convex portion. Projecting from the inner end surface of the connecting groove and respectively located on both sides of the tongue. As described in the electrical connection II, the second row of the first contact and the pin are formed in the second row of the first terminal, and one of the two rows of the first terminals is the grounding terminal, the first and second Φ detection The terminals are all provided with a - side terminal and the ground terminal is electrically turned on to complete the detection function. The electrical connector, wherein the first contact protrudes from the first and second sides of the tongue by a distance of at least 〇. The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention are apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments of the preferred embodiments. Referring to the drawings. [Embodiment] 14 [S] 201223020 Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. Figure 5 is a first embodiment of the present invention, which is a USB2.0 socket, which can be connected to the aforementioned (JSB2.0 male 90, which includes a plastic seat 1 一, a tongue 20, a metal The shell 30 and the second row of first terminals 4〇, wherein the tongue piece 20 is integrally protruded from the front end of the plastic seat 1 , and has a thin front end and a thick rear end, which is tapered from front to back. The tongue piece is relatively strong and not easily broken. The tongue piece 20 is provided with a large plate surface and opposite first and second sides. The first surface is above the tongue piece, and the second surface is under the tongue piece. A connecting groove 31 is formed in the metal shell 30. The metal shell 30 is disposed at the front end of the plastic seat 1 and covers the tongue 20. The top surface and the lower surface of the rear portion of the connecting groove 31 are provided with a concave surface 32'. The height of the rear section is larger than the height of the insertion opening, and the leading end of the connecting groove 31 is provided with a lead-in inclined surface 36. The two rows of first terminals 4 There are four, the first terminal 4 is provided with a spring arm 4 - a fixing portion 42 and a pin 43 '. The fixing portion 42 is positioned in the plastic seat 10, and the elastic arm 41 extends to the connecting groove 31 and is provided. The first contact 44 of the two rows of the first terminals 4 凸 protrudes from the first and second sides of the tongue 2, respectively. The present invention is characterized in that the connecting groove 31 is The space on both sides of the tongue piece 20 allows the USB male body to be inserted into the positioning position in both directions, and the male connector is inserted into the first contact 44 of the terminal 40 at the maximum oblique angle of the connector slot 3i. The distance between the angle and the contact point is greater than 〇〇5mm to ensure no short circuit. In order to achieve the above two-way electrical connection and no short circuit requirements, the design of the actual metal casing 3G length is longer than the conventional length, the tongue 2 () The length is shorter than the conventional one and the first contact 44 is retracted and the thickness of the tongue 2 is thinner than the conventional one. The following design 15 of the present embodiment [S] 201223020 Size: the thickness a of the front end of the tongue is about 1 side' The thickness b of the rear end of the slab is about I 6 hidden, the height of the connecting groove is about 5.8, and the insertion end 35 of the positioning plane of the connecting groove 31 is to the first terminal 4G. The horizontal lining of the first contact 44 is about 6.6. The spatial dimension f of the two sides of the tongue is about 2. 3 brains to 2, 4 faces, that is, the f at the front end of the tongue is (5. 8 coffee 1咖)/2 = 2.4 face, the more the tape is gradually narrowed toward the back end of the tongue, because the back of the tongue is still larger than 2.3 faces, so the concave surface 32 is provided. In this embodiment, since the tongue is thinner, The tongue piece 2 is designed to have a front thin and a thick tapered shape in order to increase the strength.

以下之操作·可顯見不論隨.〇公頭90以任何角度斜入 連接槽31時其金屬外殼92絕對不會碰觸第-端子40之第-接點 44,請參_,當該us㈣公頭⑽之接點%朝上由插入口往 岐插下傾時⑽2.G公頭9Q正插下傾之立體圖如關所示), X 2.0么頭90與連接槽31呈最大斜角插入連接槽至該第一端 子4〇之第-接點44之水平位置時,此時該卿2· ^公頭9〇與連 曰之夾角X約為11. 5度,該龍公頭之套接空間為舌片 〇套入,雜屬外殼92與舌片上面之第—接點Μ之間距e仍大 3咖,故純繼造成短路;此請參顧7,當該隨』 』Γ私内插漸轉平時’此時該間距e則大於G. 38mm,此時該 ㈣與舌月下_-_=時,該_公頭9〇之接 gli ,^n 嘴卞之第—接點44接觸,此時該間距e 〇.48聰,且該_公㈣之半體高度2為可套合定 201223020 —〜舌片下面之空間向度f(2. 3m!至2. 4mm) ’雖該舌片20 後端較厚,使該空間高度f變小,然而連接槽31後段設有凹面犯 來補足如此。玄USB2. 〇公頭go仍可插至最内端定位,此時脇2 〇 公頭90與連接槽31之底面呈約3度夾角,即_2. 〇公頭9〇呈 傾斜定位於連接槽31。 晴參閱圖9 ’為該_2. 0公頭90之接點94朝下反向插至定 位之狀態,此時該間距e同樣大於〇 48咖,該USB2. 〇公頭9〇之 •半體高度2.25麵則套合定位於該舌片2〇上面之空間高度fd 至 2. 4mm) 〇 • 由上述之忒明可知,當USB2. 0公頭90插入連接槽31定位時, 該USB2. 0公頭90之金屬外殼92與第一接點44不接觸之要件在 於該舌片20前段厚度及第一接點44凸出舌片2〇前段之高度,由 於該USB2. 0公頭90之套接空間高度k為! 95麵,而該第一接點 44大約要有0. 3mm之彈動高度,故為了確保該金屬外殼兕與該第 φ -接點44不能接觸,該舌片2〇前段厚度不能大於h 55_。 然而由於使用者在插入時並非中規中矩的水平插入,若插入 角度過大則在插入過程會使該USB2. 〇公頭9〇之金屬外殼犯碰觸 該第一接點44,在設計上影響USB2. 〇公頭9〇之最大斜插角度之 因素在於s玄連接槽咼度c及連接槽31之定位平面之插入端π至 5玄第一&子40之弟一接點44之水平距離d,即該連接槽高度c 愈小且該水平距離d愈大則USB2. 0公頭90插入之最大斜角會愈 小’如此間距e會愈大,本發明即藉由加大該水平距離d以確保 201223020 有安全之間距e。 ** · - · 、 ^―· 本發明在舌片厚度、連接槽高度c及連接槽31之定位平面之播 入端35至該第-端子4〇之第—接點44之水平距離d設計適當之尺 寸而提出-全娜造鄕啊供膽麵雙向插狀位且不會造 成短路。 請參閱圖10 ’係本發明第二實施例,其大致與第一實施例相 同’其差異在於本實施例之連接槽31之定位平面之插入端至該第 φ -端子4〇之第-接點44之水平距離較短,該㈣0公頭9〇與連接 槽31呈最大斜角插入連接槽至該第一端子4〇之第一接點44之水平 位置時,此時該USB2.0公頭90與連接槽31之夾角χ約為28度,該金 屬外殼92會碰觸舌下面之第—接點偏造成短路,此為不正確 之實施例,主要係在說明會造成短路之實施狀況。 _ 3月參閱圖η ’係本發明第三實施例,其大致與第一實施例相 同’其差異在於本實施例之連接之定位平面之插人端至該第 φ -端子40之第-接點44之水平距離較短約為3 55晒該懸2 〇公 頭90與連接槽31呈最大斜角插入連接槽至該第一端子歡第一接 點44之水平位置時,此時該USB2 Q公聊與連接·之夾角X約為 24. 5度,該金屬外殼92與舌片上面之第—接點从之間距e仍大於 0. 05麵,尚勉強勘用而不致造成短路。 口月參閱圖12 ’係本發明第四實施例,其大致與第一實施例相 同’其差異在於本實施例之舌片之前端厚度加大約為L 3刪且連接 槽高度c亦加大約為6· 15麵,該USB2. 〇公頭_連接槽31呈最大斜 18 CS] 201223020 角插入連接槽至該第一端子40之第一接點44之水平位置時,此時The following operations can be clearly seen. When the male housing 90 is tilted into the connecting slot 31 at any angle, the metal housing 92 will never touch the first contact 44 of the first terminal 40, please refer to _, when the us (four) When the contact point of the head (10) is upwards from the insertion port to the lower side of the insertion (10) 2. The male 9Q is inserted into the downward tilting perspective as shown in the close), the X 2.0 head 90 and the connecting groove 31 are inserted at the maximum oblique angle. 5度的套接的接接的接接的接接的接接的接接的接接的接接的接接的接接的角角的角角。 The 2 · · 该 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 龙 龙 龙 龙 , , , , , , , , , , , The space is inserted into the tongue piece, and the distance between the miscellaneous outer casing 92 and the first contact point on the tongue is still 3, so the pure is short-circuited; this please refer to 7, when the 』 』 』 Insert the gradual turn flattime 'At this time, the distance e is greater than G. 38mm, at this time (4) and the tongue under the _-_=, the _ male 9 〇 gli, ^n mouth 第 - contact 44 Contact, at this time the spacing e 〇.48 Cong, and the _ male (four) half body height 2 can be set to set 201223020 - ~ space under the tongue to the degree f (2.3 m! to 2. 4mm) ' The rear end of the tongue 20 is thicker, so that the height f of the space becomes smaller, however The rear section of the connecting groove 31 is provided with a concave surface to complement this. Xuan USB2. The male head can still be inserted into the innermost position. At this time, the flank 2 〇 male head 90 and the bottom surface of the connecting groove 31 are at an angle of about 3 degrees, that is, _2. The 〇 male head 9 〇 is inclined and positioned at the connection. Slot 31. Clearly refer to Figure 9 'For the contact point of the _2. 0 male 90, the reverse direction is inserted into the positioning state. At this time, the spacing e is also larger than the 〇48 coffee, the USB2. The height of the body is 2.25, and the height of the space above the tongue 2 is fd to 2. 4mm) 〇• As can be seen from the above, when the USB 2.0 male 90 is inserted into the connection slot 31, the USB2. The requirement that the metal housing 92 of the male 90 is not in contact with the first contact 44 is that the thickness of the front portion of the tongue 20 and the height of the first contact 44 projecting the front portion of the tongue 2 are due to the USB 2.0 male 90 The height of the socket space is k! 95 mm, and the first contact 44 has a bounce height of about 0.3 mm, so in order to ensure that the metal casing 不能 is not in contact with the φ-contact 44, the thickness of the front portion of the tongue 2 cannot be greater than h 55_ . However, since the user is not inserting a horizontal insert at the time of insertion, if the insertion angle is too large, the insertion process may cause the metal casing of the USB 2. 〇 male 9 犯 to touch the first contact 44, which affects the USB2 in design. The factor of the maximum oblique insertion angle of the 〇 头 〇 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 连接 连接 连接 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 定位 & & & That is, the smaller the height c of the connecting slot is, and the larger the horizontal distance d is, the smaller the maximum bevel angle of the USB 2.0 plug 90 is inserted. The larger the spacing e will be, the larger the distance d is. To ensure that there is a safe distance between 201223020 e. ** · - · , ^―· The horizontal distance d of the invention in the thickness of the tongue, the height of the connecting groove c and the positioning end 35 of the positioning plane of the connecting groove 31 to the first contact 44 of the first terminal 4〇 Appropriate size is proposed - all-in-one 供 供 供 胆 供 供 供 供 供 供 供 供 供 供 胆 胆 胆Referring to FIG. 10, a second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment. The difference is that the insertion end of the positioning plane of the connecting groove 31 of the embodiment is connected to the first end of the first φ-terminal 4〇. The horizontal distance of the point 44 is short, and the (four) 0 male 9 〇 and the connecting groove 31 are inserted at the maximum oblique angle to the horizontal position of the first contact 44 of the first terminal 4 ,, at this time, the USB 2.0 public The angle χ between the head 90 and the connecting groove 31 is about 28 degrees, and the metal casing 92 may be short-circuited by the first contact under the tongue. This is an incorrect embodiment, mainly for explaining the implementation situation that causes a short circuit. . _ March refers to the figure η ' is a third embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment' differs in that the insertion end of the connection plane of the connection of the embodiment is connected to the first connection of the φ-terminal 40 The horizontal distance of the point 44 is about 3 55. The USB 2 is inserted into the connection slot to the horizontal position of the first terminal 44 of the first terminal. The angle X of the public chat and the connection is about 24.5 degrees, and the distance between the metal shell 92 and the first contact point on the tongue is still greater than 0.05, which is still difficult to be used without causing a short circuit. Referring to Figure 12, there is shown a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment. The difference is that the thickness of the front end of the tongue of the present embodiment is increased by about L 3 and the height c of the connecting groove is also increased. 6·15 faces, the USB2. The male connector _ the connection slot 31 has a maximum inclination 18 CS] 201223020 When the corner is inserted into the connection slot to the horizontal position of the first contact 44 of the first terminal 40, at this time

'» * ·* --- I 該USB2.0公頭90與連接槽31之夾肖X約為14. 5度,該金屬外殼92與 舌片上面之第一接點44之間距e仍大於0· 05麵,尚勉強勘用而不致 造成短路。 請參閲圖13,係本發明第五實施例,其大致與第一實施例相 同,其差異在於本實施例之金屬殼30長度縮短1mm,而第一接點44 内縮0. 3刪,故連接槽31之定位平面之插入端至該第一端子4〇之第 φ 一接點44之水平距離d為5. 9mm,當該USB2. 0公頭90與連接槽31呈 最大斜角插入連接槽至該第一端子4〇之第一接點44之水平位置 時’此時該USB2. 0公頭90與連接槽31之夹角X約為13. 5度,該金屬 外殼92與舌片上面之第一接點44之間距e大於〇. 27mm。 請參閱圖14,係本發明第六實施例,其大致與第一實施例相 同,其差異在於本實施例之金屬殼3〇長度增長〇. 5mm且金屬殼3〇前 端外翻而呈一導入斜面36,故連接槽31之定位平面之插入端至該 φ 第一端子40之第一接點44之水平距離d為7. 1mm,當該USB2. 0公頭 90與連接槽31呈最大斜角插人連接槽至該第—端子歡第一接點 44之水平位置時,此時該麗2 〇公頭9〇與連接槽幻之夾角X約為 11. 2度’ δ亥金屬外殼92與舌片下面之第一接點44之間距e大於 0. 3mm。 清參閱圖15 ’係本發明第七實施例,其大致與第六實施例相 同,其差異在於本實施例之金屬殼3〇長度縮短且舌片2〇加長,如 此當該USB2.0公頭90與連接槽31呈過大斜角插入至該第一端子仙 201223020 之第一声點44之水平位置時,由於該舌片2〇受力而打彎,該第一 端子40之彈臂末端未抵壓舌片2〇,故該舌片下面之第一接點料保 持不動而躲入舌片20内,更加使該金屬外殼92無法接觸該舌片下 面之第一接點44。 »月參閱圖16,係本發明第八實施例,其大致與第一實施例相 同,其差異在於本實施例之第一端子40之彈臂41前段反折而形成 一凸出舌片20 —面之第一接點44,如此當該USB2.0公頭插入電連 • 接時,該第一端子4〇之彈臂41成順向彈動較為順暢。 請參閱圖17及圖18,係本發明第九實施例,其大致與第一實 施例枏同,其差異在於本實施例之第一端子之彈臂41之第一接 點44前設有板面較窄之導斜面45,該二排第一端子之第一接點 上下對應,該二排第一端子4〇之彈臂41之導斜面45左右錯開且皆 具有預壓抵壓於該舌片20,如此設計該第一端子4〇之彈性較佳, 且二排第一端子4〇之導斜面45左右錯開而能有較大之彈動空間, • 然而缺點為當USB2. 〇公頭插入斜角過大而使舌片受力打彎時該第 -端子40之第-接點44仍同步赫,故使該金屬外殼料於接觸 該舌片一面之第一接點44。 請參閱圖19及圖20,係本發明第十實施例,其大致與第一實 施例相同’其差異在於本實施例之舌片2〇為一強度佳之絕緣材質 平板’如玻璃纖維板’該舌片上設有四個與第一端子40之彈臂41 同向延伸呈長修狀之透孔23,該舌片兩面於每-透孔23後方各設 有一焊墊24,該舌片後段兩側各設有一凹口 25,該塑膠座仞係 20 201223020 . · 設有一上座15及下座12,該下座12内兩側各設有一卡塊13。 在組裝上,該二排第一端子40之固定部42焊接於該焊墊24, 該舌片20之凹口 25卡合於該下座12之卡塊13,再將上座15套 合於下座12上’最後將該金屬殼30套合固定於該塑膠座1〇前端。 請參閱圖21、圖22、及圖23,係為本發明第十一實施例,其 係為一USB3.0插座,其可連接一USB3. 0公頭,其包括有:一塑膠 座10、一舌片20、一金屬殼30及二排第一端子4〇,其中: • 該塑膠座10之前端一體設有一前向凸出之凸片18,該凸片18 内設有一橫向之套接孔19,塑膠座10下方蓋合一下蓋17。 請配合參閱圖23,該舌片20之後段為與塑膠座一體成型之凸 片18而前段為一電路板210,該凸片18較該電路板21()為厚,故 該舌片20兩面之前段為較薄且較低之凹面26,該舌片兩面之後段 為較厚且較高之凸面27,該凹面26與凸面27呈一階差,使該舌 片20之側視剖面呈凸字形狀,該電路板21〇兩面之前段間隔排列 φ 設有5個第二接點211且兩面後段間隔排列設有5個焊點212,每 一第二接點211藉由一電路213連接至一焊點212,每一焊點212 焊接一接腳216,另外該電路板上設有4個透孔214,該電路板21〇 由後組裝入該塑膠座1〇固定’該電路板21〇前段穿過該凸片18 之套接孔19凸出該凸片18前端而形成該舌片2〇前段。 該金屬殼30内形成一連接槽31,該金屬殼3〇設於該塑膠座 10前端並將該舌片20包覆於内,該連接槽31内段設有凹面32 ’ 該連接槽31之定位平面之插入端35前端設有導入斜面36。 201223020 該二排第一端子40各自為4個,該第一端子40設有-彈臂 4卜-固定部42及-接腳43 ’該固定部犯定位於該塑膠座 内’該彈臂41向該連接槽31延伸且設有一凸出之第一接點私凸 出該舌片20之凸面27。 本實施例之特徵在於該連接槽31於舌片⑼兩面之空間可令 _· 〇公頭正反雙向插入定位,且該聰3. 〇公頭與連接槽呈 最大斜角插入連接槽至該第一端子4〇之第一接點料之水平位置 •時’該USB3. 0公頭之金屬外殼與該第一接點之間距大於0. 05咖 確保不致造成短路。 為了達到上述雙向電連接且秘路需求,本實施例採用以下 之設計’舌片前段之電路板厚度為〇· 6咖,舌片後段之凸片18之 前端厚度a約為1 ‘ G晒,凸片之後端厚度b約為1· 6_,連接槽高 度c約為5. 8聊,連接槽31之定位平面之插入端犯至該第一端子 4古〇之第-接點44之水平距離d約為6 6咖,舌片後段兩面之空間 春⑤度f約為2. 3醜至2, 4咖,即在舌片後段之前端之f為 (5. 8.1咖)/2 = 2. 4咖,愈往舌片後端漸縮小,由於舌片後段兩 面之f為了仍能大於2. 3晒j ,故設有凹面犯。 以下之操作制可顯見不論_· Q公觀任何㈣斜入連接 槽時其金屬外殼92絕對不會碰觸第一端子4〇之第一接點私,請 參閱圖24 ’該IISB3. 〇公頭99之尺寸規格與前述之㈣〇公頭月 ⑽大致相同,其差異僅在於該G公頭99多設有_排5個會 彈動之内接點95,該當該隨0公頭99之接點94朝上且與連^ 22 201223020 槽31呈最大斜角插入連接槽至該第-端子40之第-接點44之水 平位置時,此時該USB3.0公頭99與連接槽31之失角χ約為u 5 度,該USB3. 0公頭99之套接空間⑽為舌片2〇套入,該金屬外 殼92與舌片上面之第—接點44之間距e仍大於3麵,故能峰保 不致造成短路;請參閱圖25,當該腿3 〇公頭99再往内插漸轉 平時,此時該間距e則大於〇 38mm,此時該職3 〇公頭99與連 接槽31之夾角X約為6. 5度;請參閱圖26,當該咖3. 〇公頭99 • 再往内插至定位時,該0公頭99之接點94與舌片後段下面 之第-端子之第-接點44接觸,該内接點95與舌片前段下面之 第二接點211接觸,此時該間距e則大於〇 48刪,且該剛〇 公頭99之半體高度2. 25醜可套緊定位於該舌片2〇下面之空間高 度f(2.3mm至2. 4腿),雖該舌片20後端較厚,使該空間高度士 變小,然而連接槽31後段設有凹面32來補足,如此該懸& 〇公 頭99仍可插至最内端定位。 • 同理,當該0公頭99之接.點94朝上插至定位之狀態亦 同,不再詳述。 ^ 由上述之說明可知’當USB3.0公頭99插入連接槽31定位時, 該0公頭99之金屬外殼92與第一接點44不接觸之要件在 於該舌片20後段前端厚度及第一接點44凸出舌片罚後段之高 度,由於該剛.0公頭90之套接空間高度k為h 95醜,而^第 -接點44大致上約有“欧彈動高度,故為了確保該金屬外殼 92與該第-接點44不能接觸,該舌片2〇後段前端厚度不能大於 23 201223020 1. 55mm。 然而由於使用者在插入時並非中規令矩的水平插入,若插入 角度過大則在插入過程會使該USB3. 0公頭99之金屬外殼92碰觸 該第一接點44,在設計上影響USB3. 0公頭99之最大斜插角度之 因素在於該連接槽高度c及連接槽31之定位平面之插入端邪至 該第-端子4G之第-接點44之水平距離d,即該該連接槽高度c 愈小且該水平距離d愈大則_· 〇公頭99插人之最大斜角會愈 小’如此間距e會愈大。 請參閱圖27 ’係本發明第十二實施例,其大致與第十一實施 例相同,其差異在於本實施例之連接槽31之定位平面之插入端至. 該第-端子4G之第-接點44之水平距離較短約為3. 6mm,該USB3. 〇 公頭99與連接槽31呈最大斜諸人至該第—端子歡第—接點私 之水平位置時,此時該咖.0公聊與連接概之夾角x約為24 度’该金屬外殼92與舌片上面之第-接點44之間距e仍大於 φ 〇. 05刪,尚勉強勘用而不致造成短路。 請參閱圖28 ’係本發明第十三實施例,其大致與第十一實施 例相同’其差異在於本實施例之舌片後段前端厚度加大約為3晒 且連接槽面度c亦加大約為6. 2mm,該USB3. 0公頭99與連接槽31呈 取大斜角插入連接槽至該第-端子40之第-接點44之水平位置 時,此時捕SB3.0公頭99與連接槽31之夾角χ約為16度,該金屬外 设92與舌片上面之第—接點44之間距e仍大於0. 05mm,尚勉強勘用 而不致造成短路。 24 [s] 201223020 μ參閱圖29,係本發明第切實施例,其大致與第 :二其差異在於本實施例之第-端子4〇之彈臂4驗: V、凸出舌片20—面之第一接點44,如此當該咖2.0公頭 插入:連接時,該第—端子40之彈臂41成順向彈動較為順暢。 月參閱圖30,係本發明第十五實施例,其大致與第十一實施 例相同’其差異在於本實綱之歸座iq在射出成型時埋入該 路板210 —同射出定位。 請參_ 31及圖32,係本發明第十六實施例,其大致與第十 實施例相同,其差異在於本實施例之第一端子40之彈臂41之 第一接點44前設有板錄窄之導斜面45,該二排第—端子4〇之 彈臂41之之導斜面45左右錯開且皆具有賴抵壓於該舌片2〇, 如此5又计该第—端子4〇之彈性較佳,且二排第一端子40之導斜 面45左右錯開而能有較大之賴空間,然而缺點為當USB3.0公 碩插入斜角過大而使舌片受力打彎時該第-端子40之第-接點'» * · * --- I The USB 2.0 male 90 and the connection slot 31 are about 14.5 degrees, and the distance e between the metal housing 92 and the first contact 44 on the tongue is still greater than 0·05 face, still barely used for exploration without causing a short circuit. s, the first contact 44 is shortened by a length of 1 mm, and the first contact 44 is reduced by 0.3 mm. The horizontal distance d between the insertion end of the positioning plane of the connecting slot 31 and the first φ contact 44 of the first terminal 4 is 5. 9 mm, when the USB 2.0 male 90 is inserted at the maximum oblique angle with the connecting slot 31. 5 degrees, the metal casing 92 and the tongue, when the slot is connected to the horizontal position of the first contact 44 of the first terminal 4'', the angle X between the USB 2.0 and the connecting slot 31 is about 13.5 degrees. The distance e between the first contacts 44 on the sheet is greater than 〇. 27 mm. Referring to FIG. 14, a sixth embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the difference is that the length of the metal shell 3 of the present embodiment is increased by 〇5 mm and the front end of the metal shell 3 is everted and is introduced. The slanting surface 36, the horizontal distance d between the insertion end of the positioning plane of the connecting groove 31 and the first contact 44 of the φ first terminal 40 is 7. 1 mm, when the USB 2.0 male 90 and the connecting groove 31 have the maximum inclination When the angle is inserted into the slot to the horizontal position of the first terminal 44 of the first terminal, the angle X of the 2 〇 〇 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5毫米。 The distance e between the first contact 44 is greater than 0. 3mm. 15 is a seventh embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the sixth embodiment, except that the length of the metal shell 3〇 of the present embodiment is shortened and the tongue 2 is elongated, so that when the USB 2.0 male When the 90 is inserted at an excessively oblique angle with the connecting slot 31 to the horizontal position of the first sound point 44 of the first terminal 201223020, the end of the spring end of the first terminal 40 is not bent because the tongue 2 is biased by the force. When the tongue 2 is pressed, the first contact material under the tongue remains stationary and hides into the tongue 20, so that the metal casing 92 cannot contact the first contact 44 below the tongue. Referring to FIG. 16, an eighth embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the difference is that the front end of the elastic arm 41 of the first terminal 40 of the present embodiment is folded back to form a protruding tongue 20. The first contact 44 of the surface is such that when the USB 2.0 male plug is inserted into the electrical connection, the elastic arm 41 of the first terminal 4 is smoothly slid in the forward direction. Referring to FIG. 17 and FIG. 18, it is a ninth embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the difference is that the first contact 44 of the first arm of the first terminal of the present embodiment is provided with a board. The first contact point of the two rows of first terminals is vertically upper and lower, and the guiding inclined surface 45 of the elastic arm 41 of the two rows of first terminals 4 is staggered left and right and both have a preload against the tongue. The sheet 20 is designed such that the elasticity of the first terminal 4 is better, and the guide bevels 45 of the second row of the first terminals 4 are staggered to the left and right to have a larger springing space, but the disadvantage is that when the USB2. When the insertion angle is too large and the tongue is forced to bend, the first contact 44 of the first terminal 40 is still synchronized, so that the metal casing is brought into contact with the first contact 44 on one side of the tongue. Referring to FIG. 19 and FIG. 20, it is a tenth embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment. The difference is that the tongue piece 2 of the present embodiment is a strong insulating flat plate such as a fiberglass plate. There are four through holes 23 extending in the same direction as the elastic arms 41 of the first terminal 40. The two sides of the tongue are respectively provided with a pad 24 behind each of the through holes 23, and both sides of the rear side of the tongue are provided. Each of the recesses 25 is provided with a recessed seat 25, which is provided with a top seat 15 and a lower seat 12, and a lower block 12 is provided on each of the two sides. In the assembly, the fixing portion 42 of the first row of the first terminals 40 is soldered to the bonding pad 24, the notch 25 of the tongue 20 is engaged with the block 13 of the lower seat 12, and the upper seat 15 is sleeved under On the seat 12, the metal shell 30 is finally fixed to the front end of the plastic seat. Referring to FIG. 21, FIG. 22, and FIG. 23, it is an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, which is a USB3.0 socket, which can be connected to a USB3.0 male head, which includes: a plastic seat 10, a tongue piece 20, a metal shell 30 and two rows of first terminals 4〇, wherein: • the front end of the plastic seat 10 is integrally provided with a forwardly protruding tab 18, and the tab 18 is provided with a lateral sleeve. The hole 19 and the plastic seat 10 are covered with a cover 17 below. Referring to FIG. 23, the rear piece of the tongue piece 20 is a piece 18 integrally formed with the plastic seat, and the front part is a circuit board 210. The piece 18 is thicker than the circuit board 21 (), so the tongue piece 20 has two sides. The front section is a thinner and lower concave surface 26, and the rear side of the tongue is a thicker and higher convex surface 27, and the concave surface 26 is a stepwise difference from the convex surface 27, so that the side view of the tongue piece 20 is convex. In the shape of the word, the two sides of the circuit board 21 are arranged at intervals φ, and five second contacts 211 are arranged, and five solder joints 212 are arranged at intervals in the rear of the two sides, and each of the second contacts 211 is connected to the circuit 213 by a circuit 213. A solder joint 212, each solder joint 212 is soldered with a pin 216, and the circuit board is provided with four through holes 214. The circuit board 21 is mounted by the rear package to the plastic holder 1 and fixed to the circuit board 21〇. The front section protrudes from the front end of the tab 18 through the sleeve hole 19 of the tab 18 to form the front section of the tab 2 . A connecting groove 31 is formed in the metal shell 30. The metal shell 3 is disposed at the front end of the plastic seat 10 and covers the tongue 20. The inner portion of the connecting groove 31 is provided with a concave surface 32'. The leading end of the insertion end 35 of the positioning plane is provided with a lead-in chamfer 36. 201223020 The first row 40 of the two rows is four, and the first terminal 40 is provided with a - arm 4 - a fixing portion 42 and a pin 43 '. The fixing portion is positioned in the plastic seat. Extending from the connecting groove 31 and providing a protruding first contact, the convex surface 27 of the tongue 20 is privately protruded. The feature of the embodiment is that the space of the connecting groove 31 on both sides of the tongue piece (9) can be inserted into the two-way insertion direction of the male and female heads, and the male and female male heads and the connecting groove are inserted into the connecting groove at the maximum oblique angle to the The horizontal position of the first contact material of the first terminal 4〇 • when the distance between the metal casing of the USB 3. 0 male and the first contact is greater than 0. 05 coffee ensures that no short circuit is caused. In order to achieve the above two-way electrical connection and the secret path requirement, the present embodiment adopts the following design: the thickness of the circuit board in the front section of the tongue is 〇·6 coffee, and the thickness a of the front end of the tab 18 in the rear section of the tongue is about 1 'G. The thickness b of the rear end of the tab is about 1.6·, and the height c of the connecting groove is about 5.8. The insertion end of the positioning plane of the connecting groove 31 is smashed to the horizontal distance of the first contact 44 of the first terminal 4 d is about 6 6 coffee, the space on both sides of the tongue is 5 degrees f spring is about 2. 3 ugly to 2, 4 coffee, that is, the front end of the tongue is f (5. 8.1 coffee) / 2 = 2. 4 coffee, the more the end of the tongue gradually shrinks, because the back of the tongue on both sides f can still be greater than 2. 3 sun j, so there is a concave face. The following operating system can be clearly seen. Regardless of the _· Q public view any (four) obliquely into the connection slot, its metal casing 92 will never touch the first terminal 4 〇 first contact private, please refer to Figure 24 'The IISB3. The size specification of the head 99 is substantially the same as the above-mentioned (4) 〇 公头月(10), the difference is only that the G male head has more than 99 _ rows of 5 internal joints that will bounce, which should be followed by the 0 male 99 When the contact 94 is facing upward and is inserted into the connection slot to the horizontal position of the first contact 44 of the first terminal 40 at the maximum oblique angle of the connection 22 22230230, the USB 3.0 male 99 and the connection slot 31 are at this time. The angle χ is about u 5 degrees, and the socket space (10) of the USB 3. 0 male 99 is inserted into the tongue 2 , and the distance e between the metal shell 92 and the first contact 44 on the tongue is still greater than 3. Face, so the peak protection will not cause a short circuit; please refer to Figure 25, when the leg 3 〇 male 99 is further inserted into the flattening, the spacing e is greater than 〇 38mm, at this time the job 3 〇 male 99 The angle X with the connecting groove 31 is about 6.5 degrees; please refer to FIG. 26, when the coffee 3. 〇 male head 99 • is further inserted into the positioning, the joint of the 0 male 99 and the rear part of the tongue The first end The first contact 44 is in contact with the second contact 211 under the front section of the tongue. At this time, the distance e is greater than 〇48, and the height of the half of the male 99 is 2. 25 ugly can be positioned in the space height f (2.3mm to 2.4 legs) below the tongue 2, although the rear end of the tongue 20 is thicker, so that the height of the space becomes smaller, but the rear section of the connecting groove 31 A concave surface 32 is provided to complement the foot so that the suspension & male head 99 can still be inserted to the innermost end. • Similarly, when the 0 male 99 is connected, the point 94 is inserted upward to the positioning state, and will not be described in detail. ^ As can be seen from the above description, when the USB 3.0 male 99 is inserted into the connection slot 31, the requirement that the metal housing 92 of the 0 male 99 does not contact the first contact 44 lies in the thickness of the front end of the tongue 20 and the thickness of the front end. A contact 44 protrudes from the height of the post segment, since the height k of the socket space of the .0 male 90 is h 95 ugly, and the ^-contact 44 is approximately "European bounce height". In order to ensure that the metal casing 92 is in inaccessible contact with the first contact 44, the thickness of the front end of the tongue 2 can not be greater than 23 201223020 1. 55 mm. However, since the user does not insert the horizontal insertion level when inserting, if inserted If the angle is too large, the insertion process will cause the metal shell 92 of the USB3.00 male 99 to touch the first contact 44, which is designed to affect the maximum oblique insertion angle of the USB3.00 male 99. c and the horizontal distance d of the insertion end of the positioning plane of the connecting groove 31 to the first contact 44 of the first terminal 4G, that is, the smaller the height c of the connecting groove and the larger the horizontal distance d is _· The smaller the maximum bevel angle of the head 99 will be, the larger the spacing e will be. See Figure 27 for the invention. The twelve embodiment is substantially the same as the eleventh embodiment, and the difference is that the insertion end of the positioning plane of the connecting groove 31 of the present embodiment reaches a horizontal distance of the first contact 44 of the first terminal 4G. 3. 3mm, the USB3. The male connector 99 and the connecting slot 31 are maximally inclined to the horizontal position of the first terminal - the terminal - the contact point, at this time the coffee. 0 public chat and the connection angle x is about 24 degrees' The distance e between the metal casing 92 and the first contact 44 on the tongue is still greater than φ 〇. 05, which is still reluctant to be used without causing a short circuit. Please refer to Fig. 28 'The tenth invention 2mm, the USB3.0. The public. When the head 99 and the connecting slot 31 are inserted at a large oblique angle into the horizontal position of the first contact 44 of the first terminal 40, the angle χ between the SB3.0 male 99 and the connecting slot 31 is about 16 The distance between the metal peripheral 92 and the first contact 44 on the tongue is still greater than 0.05 mm, which is still unobtrusive without causing a short circuit. 24 [s] 201223020 μ Referring to FIG. 29, it is a first embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially different from the second: the difference is that the elastic arm 4 of the first terminal 4 of the embodiment is: V, the first of the protruding tongue 20 The fifteenth embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. The eleventh embodiment is the same 'the difference is that the home position iq of the present embodiment is buried in the road board 210 at the time of injection molding. Referring to FIG. 31 and FIG. 32, it is a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the tenth embodiment, and the difference is that the first contact 44 of the first arm 40 of the first terminal 40 of the present embodiment is provided in front of the first contact 44. The guide track slope 45 of the narrow track of the second row of terminals 4, the guide bevel 45 of the spring arm 41 of the second row of the first terminal 4 is staggered and left and is biased against the tongue piece 2, so that the first terminal 4 The elasticity is better, and the guide bevels 45 of the second row of the first terminals 40 are staggered left and right to have a larger space. However, the disadvantage is that when the USB 3.0 male insertion angle is too large and the tongue is forced to bend, The first contact of the first terminal 40

44仍同步移動,故使該金屬外殼92易於接觸該舌片一面之第一接 點44。 另外本實施例之塑膠座10在射出成型時埋入二排第二端子 5〇 一同射出定位,該第二端子50設有一不彈動之第二接點54及 —接腳53伸出塑膠座10外,該舌片20與塑膠座1〇 —體成型並 呈錐狀’即前端厚度薄而後端厚度較厚,該舌片20前段設有較薄 且較低之凹面26且後段設有較厚且較高之凸面27,該舌片兩面前 段之凹面26與後段之凸面27呈一階差,使該舌片20之側視剖面 25 [s] 201223020 — 呈凸字形狀,②二排第二端子5G之第二接點分別排列於該舌片二 *、 — 面前段之凹面26,該二排第一端子4〇之第一接點44分別排列凸 出於該舌片二面後段之凸面27。 β月參閱圖33及圖34,係本發明第十七實施例,其係為一 USB2.0插座’其包括一塑膠座1〇、一舌片2〇、一金屬殼3〇及二 排第一端子40,其中: 該舌片20係一體凸出設於該塑膠座1〇前端,其前端厚度較 • 薄而後端較厚,其由前而後呈錐狀,如此舌片較為堅SI而不易折 斷’該舌片20設有板面較大且相對之第一、二面,該第一面為舌 . 片上面,該第二面為舌片下面。· 该金屬殼30内形成一連接槽31,該金屬殼3〇設於該塑膠座 10前端並將該舌片20包覆於内,該連接槽31之插入口之頂面及 底面皆設有凸向連接槽中心之凸部37,該頂面之凸部37和底面之 凸部37之垂直距離為插入口高度h,故該插入口高度h較插入口 $之連接槽高度c為小,使該公頭贿時縮小間隙而能避免晃動, 該凸部37係為該金屬殼3〇前端向連接槽31内部反折而形成,另 外該連接槽31前段之頂面及底面皆均設有二前後延伸之凸肋兇。 該二排第一端子40各自為4個,該第一端子4〇設有一彈臂 41、一固定部42及一接腳43,該固定部42定位於該塑膠座10 内,該彈臂41向該連接槽31延伸且設有一凸出之第一接點44, 該二排第一端子40之第一接點44分別凸出該舌片2〇第一、二面。 以下為本實施例之設計尺寸:舌片之前端厚度3約為丨咖,舌 26 201223020 片之後端厚度b約為L 6咖,連接槽高度c約為6咖,凸部π之 高度為0. 5mm,故該連接槽之插入口高度h為5. 〇細,連接槽3ι 之定位平面之插入端35至該第-端子4〇之第一接點私之水平距 離 d 約為 i 在舌片前端之f為(6麵-lmm)/2 = 2. 5mm,愈往舌片後端漸縮小。 請參閱圖35,當該USB2. 0公頭90之接點94朝上由插入口往 内正插下傾時⑽2. G公㈣正插下傾之立體圖如圖u所示), • 該USB2·0公頭90與連接槽呈最大斜角插入連接槽至該第一端 子40之第-接點44之水平位置時’此時該USB2· 〇公頭9〇與連 •接槽31之夾角x約為8· 8度,該咖公頭之套接空間⑽為:片 20套入,該金屬外殼92與舌片上面之第一接點44之間距e大於 0. 48mm ’故能綠保不致造成短路;此請參閱圖36,當該咖2 〇 公頭90縣内插至定位時,此時該間距e則因隨.〇公頭卯漸 轉平而加大,更加無短路之慮,此時該〇公頭9〇與連接槽 _ 31之夾角X約為3.4度而呈下傾之傾斜定位,該㈣〇公頭卯 之半體尚度2. 25mm可套緊定位於該舌片2()下面之空間高度 f(2. 5_至2. 2mm) ’雖該舌片20後端較厚,使該空間高度f變小, 然而因該USB2. 0公頭90呈傾斜定位故洽可迫緊。 ' ’ 圖36中之虛線為該USB2 〇公頭9〇之接點94朝下由插入口 往内反插上傾(USB2.0公頭90反插上傾之立體圖如圖ΐβ所示) 而呈上傾之傾斜定位,由於該連接槽31可使該usB2. 〇公頭⑽正 插下傾及反插上傾雙向插人皆呈傾斜定位,該· Q公頭⑽正44 is still moving synchronously so that the metal housing 92 readily contacts the first contact 44 on one side of the tab. In addition, the plastic seat 10 of the embodiment is embedded in the second row of the second terminals 5 at the time of injection molding, and the second terminal 50 is provided with a second contact 54 that does not spring and the pin 53 extends out of the plastic. Outside the seat 10, the tongue piece 20 and the plastic seat 1 are integrally formed and tapered. That is, the front end is thin and the rear end is thick. The front piece of the tongue piece 20 is provided with a thin and lower concave surface 26 and the rear portion is provided. The thicker and higher convex surface 27, the concave surface 26 of the front surface of the tongue piece and the convex surface 27 of the rear stage have a step difference, so that the side view of the tongue piece 20 is 25 [s] 201223020 - embossed shape, 2 rows The second contacts of the second terminal 5G are respectively arranged on the concave surface 26 of the front piece 2*, — the first contact 44 of the two rows of the first terminals 4〇 are respectively arranged to protrude from the rear side of the tongue Convex surface 27. Referring to FIG. 33 and FIG. 34, the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention is a USB 2.0 socket which includes a plastic seat 1 一, a tongue piece 2 〇, a metal case 3 〇 and a second row. a terminal 40, wherein: the tongue piece 20 is integrally protruded from the front end of the plastic seat 1 , and has a front end thinner and a thicker rear end, and has a tapered shape from front to back, so that the tongue piece is relatively strong and not easy. The tongue 20 is provided with a larger and opposite first and second faces, the first face being the tongue. The upper face is the lower face of the tongue. The metal shell 30 is formed with a connecting groove 31. The metal shell 3 is disposed at the front end of the plastic seat 10 and covers the tongue 20. The top surface and the bottom surface of the insertion opening of the connecting groove 31 are provided. The convex portion 37 of the center of the connecting groove is convex. The vertical distance between the convex portion 37 of the top surface and the convex portion 37 of the bottom surface is the height h of the insertion opening. Therefore, the height h of the insertion opening is smaller than the height c of the connecting groove of the insertion opening $. The convex portion 37 is formed by reversing the front end of the metal shell 3 to the inside of the connecting groove 31, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the front portion of the connecting groove 31 are both provided. The ribs of the two extensions are fierce. Each of the two rows of first terminals 40 is provided with a spring arm 41, a fixing portion 42 and a pin 43. The fixing portion 42 is positioned in the plastic seat 10, and the elastic arm 41 is disposed. The first connecting point 44 of the second row of the first terminals 40 protrudes from the first and second sides of the tongue piece 2, respectively. The following is the design size of the embodiment: the thickness of the front end of the tongue is about 3, the thickness of the tongue 26 201223020 is about L 6 coffee, the height of the connecting groove c is about 6 coffee, and the height of the convex part π is 0. 5mm, so the height h of the insertion opening of the connecting groove is 5. 〇 thin, the horizontal distance d of the insertion end 35 of the positioning plane of the connecting groove 3ι to the first contact of the first terminal 4〇 is about i in the tongue The front end of the piece is f (6 faces - 1 mm) / 2 = 2. 5 mm, and the tape is gradually reduced toward the rear end of the tongue. Referring to FIG. 35, when the contact point 94 of the USB 2.0 male 90 is upwardly inserted downward by the insertion port (10) 2. The G (four) is inserted into the tilted perspective view as shown in the figure u), • the USB2 · When the 0 male 90 is inserted into the connecting slot to the horizontal position of the first contact 44 of the first terminal 40 at the maximum oblique angle, the angle between the USB2·〇 Male 9〇 and the connecting slot 31 is The distance between the metal casing 92 and the first contact 44 on the tongue is greater than 0. 48mm. This will not cause a short circuit; please refer to Figure 36. When the coffee shop is inserted into the 90th county, the distance e is increased due to the flattening of the male head, and there is no short circuit. , at this time, the angle X between the male 〇 9 〇 and the connecting groove _ 31 is about 3.4 degrees and is inclined downwardly, and the half body of the 〇 male 卯 2 2.25mm can be positioned tightly on the tongue. The space height f below the sheet 2 () is 2. 5_ to 2. 2 mm. 'Although the rear end of the tongue 20 is thick, the height f of the space is made smaller, but the USB 2.0 0 is tilted. Therefore, it can be tight. ' ' The dotted line in Figure 36 is the USB2 〇 male 9 〇 contact 94 facing down from the insertion port to the reverse insertion (USB2.0 male 90 reverse insertion tilting perspective shown in Figure ΐ β) The tilting position is inclined upward, and the connecting slot 31 can make the usB2. The male (10) is inserted into the tilting and the reversely inserted and tilted in the two-way insertion, and the male (10) is positively positioned.

27 [SJ 201223020 插下傾及反插上傾相互呈交又狀,故在連接槽之插人⑽置呈最 .、、__ 大面積之重疊,如此在設計上可減小該插入口高度h。 本貝把例之特點在於該連接槽3丨之插入口之頂面及底面皆設 有凸部37而使插入口高度h減小,如此可使該USB2. 〇公頭9〇插 接時之最大斜角減小而能防短路且減小插接間隙而能避免晃動, 另外該連接槽31前段之頂面及底面皆均設有二前後延伸之凸肋 38 ’如此亦增添上述之效果。 • #者’由於舌片20呈錐狀,刻SB2· 〇公頭插入該連接槽31 係成傾斜定位’本實施例藉由該凸部37而使插入口高度減小,如 此可使。謂B2. G公頭插接位時在連接槽人口端洽能接合而具 有穩固之定位。 «月參閱圖37 ’係、本發明第十八實施例,其大致與第十七實施 例相同’其差異在於本實施例之舌片2〇前端厚度3加大為12丽, 凸部37之高度減小為G. 3mm,插人口高度h加大為& _,此時 該吸〇公頭90與連接槽31定位之夾角X約為2. 〇5度。 請參閱圖38 ’係本㈣第十九實_ ’其域與第十七實施 例相同’其差異在於本實施例之舌片20後端厚度b減小為h 4麵, 此時4 USB2. 〇公頭9〇與連接槽31定位之夹角χ約為u度。 请參閱圖39,係本發日月第二十實施例,其為_ _· 〇插座, 其大致與第十七實糊及第十—實關_,本實施例之設計尺 寸.舌片▲之則端厚度a約為lmm,舌片之後端厚度b約為1.6麵, 連接槽喊c __,凸部37之高度為Q.—,故該連接槽之 28 [S] 201223020 插入口咼度h為5. Omm,連接槽31之定位平面之插入端35至該第 一端子40之第一接點44之水平距離d約為5. 6mm,舌片兩面之空 間咼度f約為2. 5mm至2, 2mm,此時USB3. 0公頭99與連接槽31 疋位之夾角x約為3· 5度。圖39中之實線為USB3· 0公頭99正插 下傾之傾斜疋位,虛線為USB3. 〇公頭99反插上傾之傾斜定位。 請參閱圖40,係本發明第二十一實施例,其大致與第二十實 施例相同,其差異在於本實施例之舌片2〇前端厚度b加大為 • 凸部37之高度為◦. 3國’插入口高度h為5.4mm,此時該 USB3. 0公頭99與連接槽31定位之夾角χ約為2 〇5度。 請參閱圖4卜係本發明第二十二實施例,.其為一 〇插 座’其大致與第十七實施例相同,其差異在於本實施例之凸部37 之高度加大為0. 6刪,插入口高度h減小為4 8麵,此時該_ 〇 公頭90與連接槽31定位之夫角χ約為4. 3度。 . 請參閱圖42,係本發明第二十三實施例,其大致與第二十二 _實施例相同’兩者之相關尺指_,其差異在於本實施例為一 USB3. 0 插座。 請參閱圖43及圖44,係本發明第二十四實施例,其大致與第 十七實施謝目同,其差異在於本實施例之連接槽31前段之頂面及 底面分別刺破凸出二條凸條,該凸條之前端最凸點為凸部^,該 凸條往後延伸而成該凸肋38,該凸肋38愈往後凸出愈小。 明參閱圖45及圖46’係本發明第二十五實施例,其大致與第 十七實把例相同,其差異在於本實施例之凸部3了為自連接槽Μ 29 [S] 201223020 - » 前端之頂,及底面各刺破凸出二凸點。 上述本發狀構造’録_在正反如插接朗上能確保 公頭之金屬外殼與第-端子之第一接點不接觸、減少公頭插接時 之晃動_及公财位之制,且«使麵加大與第-接點不 接觸的間距時取公輪㈣能有最大的產品安全係數,確保導 通功能能確實穩定可靠。27 [SJ 201223020 The insertion and the reverse insertion are mutually intersected, so the insertion (10) in the connection groove is placed in the overlap of the largest area, __, so that the insertion height h can be reduced in design. . The utility model is characterized in that the top surface and the bottom surface of the insertion opening of the connecting groove 3 are provided with convex portions 37 to reduce the height h of the insertion opening, so that the USB2. The maximum bevel angle is reduced to prevent short circuit and the insertion gap is reduced to avoid sway. In addition, the top surface and the bottom surface of the front section of the connecting groove 31 are respectively provided with two ribs 38 ′ extending forward and backward to add the above effects. • #者' Since the tongue piece 20 is tapered, the SB2· 〇 male head is inserted into the coupling groove 31 to be inclinedly positioned. This embodiment reduces the height of the insertion opening by the convex portion 37, and thus can be made. It means that the B2. G male plugging position can be engaged at the connection slot population and has a stable positioning. «Monthly, referring to FIG. 37', the eighteenth embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the seventeenth embodiment. The difference is that the thickness 3 of the front end of the tongue piece 2 of the present embodiment is increased to 12 Li, and the convex portion 37 is The height is reduced to G. 3mm, and the insertion height h is increased to & _, and the angle X between the suction male 90 and the connecting groove 31 is about 2. 〇 5 degrees. Referring to FIG. 38, the following is the same as the seventeenth embodiment. The difference is that the thickness b of the rear end of the tongue 20 of the present embodiment is reduced to h4, and at this time, 4 USB2. The angle χ between the male head 9〇 and the connecting groove 31 is about u degrees. Referring to FIG. 39, it is a twentieth embodiment of the present invention, which is a _ _ 〇 socket, which is roughly the same as the seventeenth solid paste and the tenth-real _, the design size of the embodiment. The thickness a of the end is about 1 mm, the thickness b of the rear end of the tongue is about 1.6, the connection groove is c___, and the height of the convex portion 37 is Q.-, so the connection groove 28 [S] 201223020 insertion mouth degree 5毫米之间的空间为度为为2. The horizontal distance d of the two sides of the tongue is about 2. The distance d between the two ends of the tongue is about 2. 5mm to 2, 2mm, at this time, the angle x between the USB3.00 male 99 and the connection slot 31 is about 3.5 degrees. The solid line in Fig. 39 is the USB3·0 male 99 positive insertion tilting tilting position, and the dotted line is USB3. The male male head 99 is reversely inserted and tilted. Referring to FIG. 40, it is a twenty-first embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the twentieth embodiment, and the difference is that the thickness b of the front end of the tongue piece 2 of the present embodiment is increased to be the height of the convex portion 37. The height of the insertion port of the 3 countries is 5.4 mm. At this time, the angle between the USB 3. 0 male 99 and the connecting groove 31 is about 2 〇 5 degrees. Figure 6 is a second embodiment of the present invention.千度。 The 高度 〇 90 与 与 与 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 定位 定位 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。. Referring to FIG. 42, a twenty-third embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the twenty-second embodiment, and the difference between the two is that the present embodiment is a USB3.0 socket. Referring to FIG. 43 and FIG. 44, it is a twenty-fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially identical to the seventeenth embodiment. The difference is that the top surface and the bottom surface of the front section of the connecting groove 31 of the present embodiment are respectively punctured and protruded. Two ribs, the most convex point at the front end of the rib is a convex portion ^, and the rib extends rearward to form the rib 38, and the rib 38 is more convex toward the back. 45 and FIG. 46' are the twenty-fifth embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the seventeenth embodiment, and the difference is that the convex portion 3 of the present embodiment is a self-joining slot 29 [S] 201223020 - » The top of the front end and the bottom surface are punctured to protrude two bumps. The above-mentioned hair-type structure 'recording _ can be ensured that the male metal shell and the first contact of the first terminal are not in contact with each other, and the swaying of the male plug is reduced _ and the system of public money is made. And the main wheel (4) can be used to ensure that the conduction function can be stable and reliable when the distance between the surface and the first contact is not increased.

如上述公頭加大與第一接點不接觸的間距使公頭插拔時能有 最大的產品安全係數’加大_距可贿公頭第—端子之第一 接點、金斜殼及料_有較大財公差包含量,可以降低尺 寸異常產生產品異常的情形,使產品異常的機率降低,大大提昇 良率,雖做了這麼多確保和努力加大產品安全係數;然而,即便 如此也無找全避免當尺寸„或麵衫操作致使公頭與第一 端子之第—接點屬偶發'非常態或不正常操作,使公頭與第一端 子之第-接點短路時,更可藉由配合電路板上或公頭内建安全保 護電路包括錢及接地的電路安全保護裝置、專屬保護之半導體 晶片、快融籍絲、流賴元件、Reeti如雜之電子元 件、電容、«、㈣魏料、其㈣子树或魏任何可防 止電路短路__嶋刪,卩㈣㈣她在非料 異常插拔#屬偶發極端情況使公頭瞬間或長時間 ==觸==,使雙向電連接器也能因有電路保護對策的設 置可讀順第—♦第—細靖不 不致於造成f氣_傷害。 ^ ^ 30 201223020 s亥雙向電^接器藉由本發明之防短⑽構設計和己合習知一 般泛用電子電路髓設計,可使產品達到雙重防短路之目的,使 產品更安全可靠。 請參閱圖47,係本發明第二十六實施例,其包括有一雙向電 連接器1、一電路板2及一安全保護電路3。 該雙向電連接器1大致相同於圖33之第十七實施例其可雙向 電連接USB2.0公頭,該雙向電連接器i焊接設於該電路板2上。 • 該安全保護電路3包括有設於電路板2上之電源及接地的電路 安娜蒦裝置4、專屬保護之半導體晶片5、快融保險絲6、過電流 保遵兀件7、R‘ectlfier功能之電子元件8、及其他電子元件9,該 安全保護電路3與該雙向電連接器1係為電連接。 藉由以上構造,當-USB2.〇公頭插入該雙向電連接器時,在 非常態異常插拔等屬偶發極端情況時若使USB2〇公頭之金屬外殼 _或長時間與第-端子之第—接點接觸短路時,仍可藉由該安 籲全保護裝置3達到公頭之金屬外殼與第一端子之第一接點 接觸時不短路或即便短路也不致於造成電氣雜傷害。 請參閱圖48,係為本發㈣二十七實施例,其為有内建一安 全保護電制之公觀〇 ’該安全保護電路3包財如前所述之裝置 及電子元件’如此該公頭11〇插接於雙向電連接器時其金屬外殼與 第立而子之第-接點接觸時不短路或即便短路也不致於造成電氣 特性傷害。 請參閱圖49 ’係本發明第二十八實施例,其大致與第九實施 201223020 例相同,本實施例之第一端子4〇之彈臂41之第一接點44前設有板 面較窄之導斜面45,該二排第一端子之第一接點44上下對應,該 二排第一端子40之彈臂41之導斜面45左右錯開且皆懸空不抵壓於 s玄舌片20,另外,本實施例之金屬殼可如第十七實施例之設計。 請參閱圖50、圖51、圖52及圖53,係本發明第二十九實施 例,其係為一 USB2. 0插座,其包括一塑膠座、一舌片2〇、一 金屬殼30 '二排第一端子4〇及一偵測端子構造6〇,其中: • 該舌片20係一體凸出設於該塑膠座10前端,其前端厚度較 薄而後端較厚,其由前而後呈錐狀,如此舌片較為堅固而不易折 斷’ 5玄舌片20設有板面較大且相對之第一、二面21、22,該第一 面21為舌片上面,該第二面22為舌片下面。 該金屬殼30内形成一連接槽3卜該金屬殼3〇設於該塑膠座 10前端並將該舌片20包覆於内,該連接槽31之插入口之頂面及 底面皆設有二個凸向連接槽中心之四部37,該頂面之凸部37和底 • 蚊凸部37之垂直距離為插入口高度h,故該插入口高度h較插 入口内之連接槽高度c為小’使該公頭插接時縮小間隙而能避免 晃動,該凸部37係為該金屬殼30前端向連接槽31内部反折而形 成,且該連接槽31之插入口之頂面及底面之二凸部37皆延伸至 兩側板面,另外該連接槽31前段之頂面及底面皆均設有二前後延 伸之凸肋38。 該二排第-端子40各自為4個,該第一端子4〇設有一彈臂41、 -固定部42及-接_,制定部42定位於該歸座動,該彈 32 [S] 201223020 臂41向該連接槽31延伸且設有一凸出之第一接點44,該二排第一 端子40之第一接點44分別凸出該舌片20第一、二面。另外,該二 排第一端子40與第二十八實施例相同亦於第一接點44前設有板面 較窄之導斜面,該二排第一端子之第一接點44上下對應,該二排 第一端子40之彈臂41之導斜面左右錯開且皆懸空不抵壓於該舌片 20 〇 3亥偵測端子構造60包括有一第一偵測端子61及一第二偵測端子 ♦ 62,該第一、二偵測端子61、62各包括一可動端子63及一與可動 端子63配合之固定端子64,該第一偵測端子61位於舌片2〇之左上 方’該第二偵測端子62位於舌片2〇之右下方,該第一、二偵測端 子61、62相互呈對角設置,該第一偵測端子61之可動端子63一體 連接於該金屬殼3〇之左側板上段,該第一偵測端子61之固定端子 63固定於該塑膠座丨〇之左上部位且設有一接腳67伸出該塑膠座仞 外,该第二偵測端子62之可動端子63—體連接於該金屬殼3〇之右 # 側板下段,該第二偵測端子61之固定端子63固定於該塑膠座1〇之 右下部位且設有一接腳67伸出該塑膠座1〇外,該相配合之可動端 子63及固定端子64各設有一相互靠近之接觸部68,該可動端子63 係側向彈動與對應之固定端子64接觸。 請參閱圖54及圖55,當USB2.0公頭90呈傾斜插入連接槽31定 位時,該USB2.0公頭90之接點94與該舌片20第一面之一排第—接 點44電連接時,該USB2 ()公聊會抵壓該第―_端子之可動端 子63侧向彈動而抵觸固定端子64,故使該第一彳貞測端子61電性導 33 201223020 通完成偵測功能;同理,當^該USB2. 0公頭90之接點94與該舌片20 第二面之一排第一接點44電連接時,該第二偵測端子62電性導通 完成彳貞測功能。 請參閱圖56及圖56Α’係本發明第三十實施例,其大致與第二 十九實施例相同,其差異在於本實施例係為一USB3 〇插座,其可 連接一USB3. 0公頭,本實施例增設有二排各5個第二端子5〇,該第 一端子50設有一第二接點54及一接腳53,該二排第二端子5〇之第 • 二接點54位於二排第一端子40之第一接點44前方且分別平貼於該 舌片第一、二面之前段,另外,該二排第一端子4〇之彈臂41之導 斜面左右錯開且皆抵靠於該舌片2〇。 本實細·之舌片20之鈿端厚度a為〇. 7至1. 3mm,後端厚度b為1 4 至1. 9mm,舌片20之傾斜角y為〇· 5至4. 5度,如此公頭插入連接槽 定位時即呈0. 5至4. 5度傾斜定位,另外該連接槽之插入口高度匕為 5.0刪至5· 8麵,該第一端子之第一接點凸出舌片之距離g為大於 • 0. 6mm 〇 本實施例在製造上該一排第一端子40和一排第二端子5〇係 以一片銅材沖壓而成且第一端子4〇之接腳43和第二端子5〇之接 腳53為同一排。 請參閱圖57,係本發明第三十一實施例,其大致與第三十實 施例相同,其差異在於本實施例之舌片平直無錐狀且連接槽之插 入口高度沒有縮小,故公頭插入連接槽係呈水平定位。 請參閱圖58,係本發明第三十二實施例,其大致與第三十實 34 201223020 施例相同,其差異在於本實施$在製造上該一排第一端子4〇和一 排第二端子50係各自以一片銅材沖壓而成且第一端子4〇之接腳 43和第二端子50之接腳53為不同排。 請參閱圖59及圖60,係本發明第三十三實施例,其大致與第 二十九實施例相同,其差異在於本實施例之偵測端子構造6〇之第 一偵測端子61之可動端子63係一體連接於金屬殼3〇之上板偏左 側,第二偵測端子62之可動端子63係一體連接於金屬殼30之下板 # 偏右側,該可動端子63係上下彈動與對應之固定端子64接觸。 請參閱圖61,係本發明第三十四實施例,其大致與第三十三 實施例相同,其差異在於本實施例係為一USB3 〇插座,其可連接 一USB3.0公頭,本實施例增設有二排各5個第二端子5〇,該第二端 子50設有一第二接點54及一接腳53,該二排第二端子50之第二接 點54位於二排第一端子4〇之第一接點44前方且分別平貼於該舌片 第一、二面之前段。 鲁 本實施之舌片20之前端厚度為〇. 7至1. 3mm,後端厚度為1. 4至 1. 9_,舌片20之傾斜角為〇. 5至4. 5度,如此公頭插入連接槽定位 時即呈0. 5至4. 5度傾斜定位,另外該連接槽之插入口高度為5. 〇mm 至5. 8刪,該第一端子之第一接點凸出舌片之距離為不小於〇. 6刪。 請參閱圖62 ’當USB3.0公頭99呈傾斜插入連接槽31定位時, 該USB3· 0公頭99與該舌片20第二面之一排第一接點44及一排第二 接點54電連接時,該USB3.0公頭99會抵壓該第二偵測端子62之可 動端子63向下彈動而抵觸固定端子64,故使該第二傾測端子62電 35 [s] 201223020 —性導通完成偵測功能;同理,當該USB3. 0公頭99與該舌片2〇第一 面之-排第-接點44及-排第二接跑電連接時該第一偵測端 子61電性導通完成偵測功能。 請參閱圖63、圖64、圖65及圖66,係本發明第三十五實施 例’其係為_ USB2. 0插座,其包括一塑膠座1〇、一舌片2〇、一 金屬殼30、二排第-端子4〇及一偵測端子構造6〇,其中: 該舌片20係-體凸出設_轉座1Q前端,其前端厚度較 籲薄而後端較厚,其由前而後呈錐狀,如此舌片較為堅固而不易折 斷,該舌片20設有板面較大且相對之第一、二面該第一面為舌 0 片上面’該第二面為舌片下面。· 該金屬殼30内形成-連接槽3卜該金屬殼3〇設於該塑膠座 10前端並將該舌片20包覆於内,該連接槽31之插入口之頂面及 底面皆設有凸向連接槽中心之凸部37,該頂面之凸部37和底面之 凸部37之垂直距離為插入口高度h,故該插入口高度h較插入口 • 狀連接槽尚度C為小’使該公頭插接時縮小間隙而能避免晃動, 該凸部37係為該金屬殼3〇前端向連接槽31内部反折而形成,另 外該連接槽31前段之及底面皆均設有二前後延伸之凸肋 38,該金屬殼之左側板接近上端—體連設有—第—彈片31〇且右 側板接近下端一體連設有一第二彈片311。 °玄一排第—端子4G各自為4個’該第-端子4G設有-彈臂4卜 一固定。H2及一接腳43,該固定部42定位於該塑膠座1〇内,該彈 臂41向4連接槽31延伸且設有_凸出之第一接點 ,該二排第— 36 201223020 端子40之第一接點44分別凸出該舌片20第一、二面,另外,該二 *» 一 排第一端子40與第二十八實施例相同亦於第一接點44前設有板面 較窄之導斜面,該二排第一端子之第一接點44上下對應,該二排 第一端子40之彈臂41之導斜面左右錯開且皆懸空不抵壓於該舌片 20。 該偵測端子構造60包括有一第一偵測端子61及一第二偵測端 子62,該第一、二偵測端子61、62各包括一可動端子63及一與可 動端子63配合之固定端子64,該第一偵測端子61位於舌片20之左 上方’該第二偵測端子62位於舌片20之右下方,該第一、二偵測 •端子61、62相互呈對角設置,該第一偵測端子61之可動端子63及 固定端子63皆固定於該塑膠座1〇之左上部位且皆設有一接腳67伸 出該塑膠座10外,該第二偵測端子62之可動端子63及固定端子63 固定於該塑膠座10之右下部位且皆設有一接腳67伸出該塑膠座1〇 外’該相配合之可動端子63與固定端子64係呈左右排列,該可動 端子63係側向彈動與對應之固定端子64接觸。 該第一彈片310之末端位於該第一偵測端子61之可動端子63 之内側,該第二彈片311之末端位於該第二偵測端子62之可動端子 63之内側。 請參閱圖67及圖68,當USB2.0公頭90呈傾斜插入連接槽31定 位時,該USB2.0公頭90之接點94與該舌片20第一面之一排第一接 點44電連接時,該USB2.0公頭90會抵壓該第一彈片310向外側彈 動’因而觸動該第一偵測端子61之可動端子63側向彈動而抵觸固 [s] 37 201223020 定端子64,故使該第一偵測端子61電性導通完成偵測功能;同理, —- ·、 _ 當該USB2. 0公頭90之接點94與該舌片20第二面之一排第一接點44 電連接時,該第二偵測端子62電性導通完成偵測功能。 請參閱圖69及圖70,係本發明第三十六實施例,其大致與第 二十五實施例相同’其差異在於本實施例係為一USB3.0插座,其 可連接一USB3.0公頭’本實施例增設有二排各5個第二端子5〇,該 第二端子50設有一第二接點54及一接腳53,該二排第二端子5〇之 • 第二接點54位於二排第一端子40之第一接點44前方且分別平貼於 該舌片第一、二面之前段,另外,該二排第一端子4〇之彈臂之導 斜面左右錯開且皆抵靠於該舌片2〇。 , 本實施之舌片20之前端厚度&為〇. 了至丨.3麵,後端厚度1)為1. 4 至1. 9mm,舌片20之傾斜角y為〇. 5至4 5度,如此公頭插入連接槽 定位時即呈0_ 5至4. 5度傾斜定位,另外該連接槽之插人口高度岭 5. 0_至5. 8mm,該第-端子之第一接點凸出舌片之距離g為不^於 • 0. 6_ 〇 本實施例在製造上該-排第—端子4Q和—排第二端子5〇係 以一片銅材沖壓而成且第一端子4〇之接腳43和第二端子5〇之接 腳53為同^一排。 請參閱圖7卜係本發明第三十七實施例,其大致與第三卜 實施例相同,其差異在於本實施例之舌片平直無錐狀且連接叙、 插入口南度沒有縮小,故公頭插入連接槽係呈水平定位。 請參閱圖72,係本發明第三权實施例,其大致與第三十六 38 [S] 201223020 實施例,同,其差異在於本實施例在製造上該一排第一端子4〇和 一排第二端子50係各自以一片銅材沖壓而成且第—端子4〇之接 腳43和第二端子50之接腳53為不同排。 請參閱圖73及圖74,係本發明第三十九實施例,其大致與第 三十五實施例相同,其差異在於本實施例之第一彈片31〇之一端一 體連接於金屬殼30之上板偏左側,第一彈片310另一端位於該第一 偵測端子61之下方,該第二彈片311之一端一體連接於金屬殼3〇之 • 下板偏右側,第二彈片311另一端位於該第二偵測端子62之上方, 該可動端子63係上下彈動與對應之固定端子64接觸。 請參閱圖75,當USB2.0公頭90呈傾斜插入連接槽31定位時, 〇玄USB2. 0公頭90之接點94與該舌片20第一面之一排第一接點44電 連接時,該USB2. 0公頭90會抵壓該第一彈片310向上彈動,因而觸 動該第一偵測端子61之可動端子63向上彈動而抵觸固定端子64, 故使該第一偵測端子61電性導通完成偵測功能;同理,當該USB2. 〇 φ 公頭90之接點94與該舌片20第二面之一排第一接點44電連接時, 該第二偵測端子62電性導通完成偵測功能。 凊參閱圖76,係本發明第四十實施例,其大致與第三十九實 施例相同’其差異在於本實施例增設有一USB3 〇插座,其可連接 一USB3.0公頭,本實施例增設有二排各5個第二端子5〇,該第二端 子50設有一第二接點54及一接腳53,該二排第二端子5〇之第二接 點54位於二排第一端子4〇之第一接點44前方且分別平貼於該舌片 第一、二面之前段。 m 39 201223020 - · 請參閱圖77及圖78,係本發明第四十一實施例,其大致與第 二十八實施例相同,其差異在於本實關纽有一偏測端子構造 60,該偵測端子構造60設有第一、二偵測端子6卜62,該第一偵 測端子61包括有一可動端子63及一固定端子64,該第二偵測端子 62包括有一可動端子63,及一固定端子64,該第一、二偵測端子、 62共用該固定端子64,該可動端子63、63,皆設有一彈臂65、一固 定部66及一接腳67,該固定部66與塑膠座1〇固定,該彈臂阽可呈 • 前後方向彈動且設有一向前凸出之凸部69且末端為一接觸部68, 該接腳67伸出塑膠座1〇外,該固定端子64設有一呈縱向之接觸部 68、一固定部66及一接腳67,該固定部66與塑膠座1〇固定,該接 腳67伸出塑膠座1〇外。 該第一偵測端子61之可動端子63之凸部69自該連接槽31内端 面向前凸出並位於該舌片20之上方,可動端子63之接觸部68位於 ό玄固疋端子64之接觸部68上段之前方,該第二偵測端子62之可動 鲁 ^子63之凸部69自έ亥連接槽45内端面向前凸出並位於該舌片2〇之 下方,可動端子63’之接觸部68位於該固定端子64之接觸部68下段 之前方。 本實施例藉由以上構造,當USB2.0公頭插入連接槽與舌片上 面之第一端子40電連接時則會觸壓該可動端子63之彈臂65向後抵 觸該固定端子64之接觸部68上段,故使該第一偵測端子61電性導 通完成偵測功能;反之當USB2.0公頭插入連接槽與舌片下面之第 一端子40電連接時則會觸壓該可動端子63,之彈臂阳向後抵觸該固 201223020 定端子64之_雜下段,故使該第二侧端子_性導通完成 偵測功能。 ' 請參關79、圖80及圖8卜係本發明第四十二實施例,其 係為一 USB2.0插座,其包括一塑膠座1〇、一舌片2〇、一金屬殼 30、二排第一端子40及一偵測端子構造6〇,其中:If the above-mentioned male head is increased in contact with the first contact point, the maximum product safety factor can be obtained when the male plug is inserted and removed. The first contact point of the terminal, the gold inclined shell and the Material _ has a large amount of financial tolerance, can reduce the size of abnormal product abnormalities, reduce the probability of abnormal products, greatly improve the yield, although so much to ensure and strive to increase product safety factor; however, even so Also, do not look for the full avoidance when the size „ or the blouse operation causes the male and the first terminal to be connected—the spoke is sporadic' abnormal or abnormal operation, so that when the male and the first terminal of the first terminal are short-circuited, The circuit protection device including the money and grounding, the semiconductor wafer for exclusive protection, the fast-foiled wire, the snorkeling component, the Reeti electronic component, the capacitor, and the « built-in safety protection circuit on the circuit board or the male head , (4) Wei material, its (four) subtree or Wei any can prevent circuit short circuit __嶋 delete, 卩 (four) (four) she is not abnormal plugging # is an occasional extreme situation to make the male instant or long time == touch ==, make two-way Electrical connectors can also have circuits The setting of the protection countermeasures is readable - ♦ The first - jing is not caused by the qi _ injury. ^ ^ 30 201223020 shai two-way electrical connector by the invention of the short-proof (10) structure design and the general use of the general purpose The design of the electronic circuit core can make the product achieve the purpose of double short circuit prevention, and make the product more safe and reliable. Please refer to FIG. 47, which is a twenty-sixth embodiment of the present invention, which includes a bidirectional electrical connector 1, a circuit board 2 and A safety protection circuit 3. The two-way electrical connector 1 is substantially identical to the seventeenth embodiment of FIG. 33, and is bidirectionally connectable to a USB 2.0 male connector, and the two-way electrical connector i is soldered to the circuit board 2. The safety protection circuit 3 includes a power supply and grounding circuit provided on the circuit board 2, an Annake device 4, a dedicated protection semiconductor chip 5, a fast-melting fuse 6, an overcurrent protection device 7, and an R'ectlfier function electronic The component 8 and other electronic components 9 are electrically connected to the two-way electrical connector 1. With the above configuration, when the -USB2.〇 male connector is inserted into the two-way electrical connector, the abnormal state is abnormal. Plugging and so on are occasional extremes If the metal casing of the USB2 male connector _ or the contact with the first contact of the first terminal is short-circuited, the metal casing and the first terminal of the male can still be reached by the full protection device 3 When a contact is not short-circuited or even short-circuited, it will not cause electrical damage. Please refer to Figure 48, which is a (4) twenty-seventh embodiment of the present invention, which has a built-in safety protection system. The safety protection circuit 3 includes the device and the electronic component as described above. Thus, when the male connector 11 is inserted into the two-way electrical connector, the metal casing is not short-circuited or even short-circuited when it is in contact with the first-contact point of the first leg. Please refer to FIG. 49' is a twenty-eighth embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the ninth embodiment 201223020. The first connection of the first arm 4 of the present embodiment is the spring arm 41. A guide bevel 45 having a narrow plate surface is provided in front of the point 44. The first contact 44 of the first row of the first row of the two terminals is vertically connected. The guide bevel 45 of the elastic arm 41 of the two rows of the first terminals 40 is staggered and left untilted. Pressing against the s-theft tongue 20, in addition, the metal shell of the embodiment can be Seventeen cases of design implementation. Referring to FIG. 50, FIG. 51, FIG. 52 and FIG. 53, a twenty-ninth embodiment of the present invention is a USB2.0 socket, which comprises a plastic seat, a tongue piece 2〇, and a metal shell 30'. Two rows of first terminals 4〇 and a detecting terminal structure 6〇, wherein: • the tongue piece 20 is integrally protruded from the front end of the plastic seat 10, and has a thin front end and a thick rear end, which is formed from front to back. Conical, so the tongue is relatively strong and not easy to break '5. The tongue 20 is provided with a larger plate surface and opposite first and second faces 21, 22, the first face 21 is above the tongue, the second face 22 Below the tongue. A metal strip 3 is formed in the metal shell 30. The metal shell 3 is disposed at the front end of the plastic seat 10 and covers the tongue 20. The top and bottom surfaces of the insertion slot of the connecting slot 31 are provided with two The four portions 37 which are convex toward the center of the connecting groove, the vertical distance between the convex portion 37 of the top surface and the bottom mosquito projection portion 37 is the height h of the insertion opening, so the height h of the insertion opening is smaller than the height c of the connecting groove in the insertion opening. When the male connector is inserted, the gap is reduced to avoid swaying. The convex portion 37 is formed by reversing the front end of the metal shell 30 toward the inside of the connecting groove 31, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the insertion opening of the connecting groove 31 are two. The convex portions 37 are all extended to the two side plate faces, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the front portion of the connecting groove 31 are respectively provided with two ribs 38 extending forward and backward. Each of the two rows of first-terminals 40 is four, and the first terminal 4 is provided with a spring arm 41, a fixing portion 42 and a connection, and the setting portion 42 is positioned at the home position, and the bullet 32 [S] 201223020 The arm 41 extends toward the connecting slot 31 and is provided with a protruding first contact 44. The first contacts 44 of the two rows of first terminals 40 respectively protrude from the first and second sides of the tongue 20. In addition, the first row 40 of the second row is similar to the twenty-eighth embodiment, and a guiding slope having a narrow plate surface is disposed in front of the first contact 44, and the first contacts 44 of the two rows of first terminals are vertically connected. The guiding slopes of the spring arms 41 of the two rows of the first terminals 40 are staggered to the left and right and are not suspended against the tongues. The detection terminal structure 60 includes a first detecting terminal 61 and a second detecting terminal. ♦ 62. The first and second detecting terminals 61 and 62 each include a movable terminal 63 and a fixed terminal 64 that cooperates with the movable terminal 63. The first detecting terminal 61 is located at the upper left of the tongue 2〇. The detecting terminal 62 is located at the lower right side of the tongue 2, and the first and second detecting terminals 61 and 62 are diagonally disposed with each other. The movable terminal 63 of the first detecting terminal 61 is integrally connected to the metal shell 3〇. The fixed terminal 63 of the first detecting terminal 61 is fixed to the upper left portion of the plastic seat and is provided with a pin 67 extending out of the plastic seat, and the movable terminal of the second detecting terminal 62 is disposed on the left side of the board. The 63-body is connected to the lower side of the side plate of the right side of the metal case 3, and the fixed terminal 63 of the second detecting terminal 61 Fixed to the lower right portion of the plastic seat 1 且 and provided with a pin 67 extending out of the plastic seat 1 , the mating movable terminal 63 and the fixed terminal 64 are respectively provided with a contact portion 68 adjacent to each other, the movable terminal The 63 series side springs are in contact with the corresponding fixed terminals 64. Referring to FIG. 54 and FIG. 55, when the USB 2.0 male 90 is positioned in the oblique insertion connection slot 31, the contact point 94 of the USB 2.0 male 90 and the first contact of the first side of the tongue 20 are arranged. When the electrical connection is 44, the USB2 () public chat will press the movable terminal 63 of the first _ terminal to laterally move against the fixed terminal 64, so that the first detection terminal 61 electrical conduction 33 201223020 is completed. The detection function; similarly, when the contact point 94 of the USB2.00 male 90 is electrically connected to the first contact 44 of the second side of the second side of the tongue 20, the second detecting terminal 62 is electrically connected. Complete the test function. Referring to FIG. 56 and FIG. 56A, a thirtieth embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the twenty-ninth embodiment, and the difference is that the present embodiment is a USB3 socket, which can be connected to a USB 3. 0 male In this embodiment, two second terminals 5〇 are arranged in two rows, and the first terminal 50 is provided with a second contact 54 and a pin 53. The second and second contacts 54 of the second row of the second terminal 5 Located in front of the first contact 44 of the second row of the first terminals 40 and respectively in front of the first and second faces of the tongue, and in addition, the guiding slopes of the elastic arms 41 of the two rows of first terminals 4 are staggered left and right and Both are against the tongue 2 〇. 5度。 The thickness of the tongue 20 is 〇· 5 to 4. 5 degrees, the inclination angle y of the tongue 20 is 〇·5 to 4. 5 degrees. When the male insertion into the connecting groove is positioned, the positioning is 0.5 to 4. 5 degrees, and the height of the insertion opening of the connecting groove is 5.0 to 5.8, and the first contact of the first terminal is convex. The distance g of the tongue piece is greater than • 0.6 mm. In this embodiment, the row of the first terminal 40 and the row of the second terminal 5 are stamped from a piece of copper and the first terminal is connected. The legs 43 and the pins 53 of the second terminal 5 are in the same row. Referring to FIG. 57, it is a thirty-first embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the thirtieth embodiment, and the difference is that the tongue of the embodiment is straight and has no taper shape, and the height of the insertion opening of the connecting groove is not reduced. The male insertion slot is horizontally positioned. Referring to FIG. 58, a thirty-second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the thirtieth embodiment of the present invention. The difference is that the present embodiment is manufactured in the row of the first terminal 4〇 and the second row. The terminals 50 are each stamped from a piece of copper and the pins 43 of the first terminal 4 and the pins 53 of the second terminal 50 are in different rows. Referring to FIG. 59 and FIG. 60, the thirty-third embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the twenty-ninth embodiment, and the difference is that the first detecting terminal 61 of the detecting terminal structure 6〇 of the embodiment is The movable terminal 63 is integrally connected to the left side of the metal shell 3 偏, and the movable terminal 63 of the second detecting terminal 62 is integrally connected to the right side of the lower surface of the metal shell 30, and the movable terminal 63 is up and down. The corresponding fixed terminal 64 is in contact. Referring to FIG. 61, it is a thirty-fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the thirty-third embodiment. The difference is that the embodiment is a USB3 socket, which can be connected to a USB3.0 male, In the embodiment, two second terminals 5 are arranged in two rows. The second terminal 50 is provided with a second contact 54 and a pin 53. The second contact 54 of the second row of the second terminals 50 is located in the second row. The first contact 44 of one terminal 4 前方 is forward and is respectively affixed to the first and second faces of the tongue. The slanting angle of the tongue 20 is 〇. 5 to 4. 5 degrees, so the male head, the thickness of the front end of the tongue 20 is 〇. 7 to 1. 3mm, the thickness of the rear end is 1. 4 to 1. 9_, the inclination angle of the tongue 20 is 〇. 5 to 4. 5 degrees, so the male删mm 至5. 8 ,, the first contact of the first terminal protrudes from the tongue, and the height of the insertion slot of the connection slot is 5. 〇mm to 5.8. The distance is not less than 〇. 6 deleted. Please refer to FIG. 62. When the USB3.0 male 99 is positioned in the oblique insertion slot 31, the USB3.0 mm male 99 and the second contact of the second side of the tongue 20 are arranged in a first contact 44 and a second row. When the point 54 is electrically connected, the USB 3.0 male 99 will press the movable terminal 63 of the second detecting terminal 62 to bounce downward to interfere with the fixed terminal 64, so that the second tilting terminal 62 is electrically 35 [s 201223020—Sexual conduction completes the detection function; similarly, when the USB3.00 male 99 is connected to the first side of the tongue 2, the first row-contact 44 and the second row. A detection terminal 61 is electrically turned on to complete the detection function. Referring to FIG. 63, FIG. 64, FIG. 65 and FIG. 66, a thirty-fifth embodiment of the present invention is a USB 2.0 socket, which comprises a plastic seat 1 一, a tongue 2 〇, and a metal shell. 30, two rows of the first terminal 4〇 and a detecting terminal structure 6〇, wherein: the tongue piece 20 is a body-shaped protrusion _ rotator 1Q front end, the front end of the thickness is thinner and the back end is thicker, the front And then the taper shape, so that the tongue is relatively strong and not easy to break, the tongue 20 is provided with a large plate surface and opposite to the first and the second side, the first surface is the top of the tongue 0 piece 'the second side is below the tongue piece . The metal shell 30 is formed with a connecting groove 3. The metal shell 3 is disposed at the front end of the plastic seat 10 and covers the tongue 20. The top surface and the bottom surface of the insertion opening of the connecting groove 31 are provided. The convex portion 37 of the center of the connecting groove is convex, and the vertical distance between the convex portion 37 of the top surface and the convex portion 37 of the bottom surface is the insertion opening height h, so the height h of the insertion opening is smaller than the insertion opening C of the insertion port. 'The convex portion 37 is formed by retracting the front end of the metal shell 3〇 to the inside of the connecting groove 31 when the male plug is inserted, and the front portion and the bottom surface of the connecting groove 31 are both provided. Two ribs 38 extending forward and backward, the left side plate of the metal shell is adjacent to the upper end - the body is connected with the first elastic piece 31 〇 and the second side piece 311 is integrally connected to the lower side plate. ° Xuan first row - terminal 4G is 4 each 'The first terminal 4G is provided - the arm 4 is fixed. H2 and a pin 43, the fixing portion 42 is positioned in the plastic seat 1〇, the elastic arm 41 extends to the 4 connecting groove 31 and is provided with a first protruding point, the second row - 36 201223020 terminal The first contact 44 of the 40 protrudes from the first and second sides of the tongue 20 respectively. In addition, the first terminal 40 of the second row is identical to the twenty-eighth embodiment and is also disposed in front of the first contact 44. The first contact 44 of the first row of the first row of the two rows of the first terminal 40 of the second row of the first terminal 40 is staggered to the left and right and is not suspended against the tongue 20 . . The detecting terminal structure 60 includes a first detecting terminal 61 and a second detecting terminal 62. The first and second detecting terminals 61 and 62 respectively include a movable terminal 63 and a fixed terminal matched with the movable terminal 63. 64. The first detecting terminal 61 is located at the upper left of the tongue 20. The second detecting terminal 62 is located at the lower right of the tongue 20. The first and second detecting terminals 61 and 62 are diagonally disposed with each other. The movable terminal 63 and the fixed terminal 63 of the first detecting terminal 61 are fixed to the upper left portion of the plastic seat 1 and are respectively provided with a pin 67 extending out of the plastic seat 10, and the second detecting terminal 62 is movable. The terminal 63 and the fixed terminal 63 are fixed to the lower right portion of the plastic seat 10 and are respectively provided with a pin 67 extending out of the plastic seat 1'. The movable terminal 63 and the fixed terminal 64 are arranged in a left-right direction. The terminal 63 is laterally bounced in contact with the corresponding fixed terminal 64. The end of the first elastic piece 310 is located inside the movable terminal 63 of the first detecting terminal 61, and the end of the second elastic piece 311 is located inside the movable terminal 63 of the second detecting terminal 62. Referring to FIG. 67 and FIG. 68, when the USB 2.0 male 90 is positioned in the oblique insertion connection slot 31, the contact point 94 of the USB 2.0 male 90 and the first contact of the first side of the tongue 20 are arranged. When the electrical connection is made, the USB 2.0 male 90 will press the first elastic piece 310 to bounce outwardly. Thus, the movable terminal 63 that touches the first detecting terminal 61 is laterally bounced against the solid [s] 37 201223020 The terminal 64 is fixed, so that the first detecting terminal 61 is electrically turned on to complete the detecting function; similarly, --, _ is the contact point 94 of the USB 2.0 male 90 and the second side of the tongue 20 When a row of first contacts 44 is electrically connected, the second detecting terminal 62 is electrically turned on to complete the detecting function. Referring to FIG. 69 and FIG. 70, it is a thirty-sixth embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the twenty-fifth embodiment. The difference is that the embodiment is a USB 3.0 socket, which can be connected to a USB 3.0. In the present embodiment, the second terminal 50 is provided with two second terminals 5 and 5, and the second terminal 50 is provided with a second contact 54 and a pin 53. The second row of the second terminal 5 is connected to the second terminal. The point 54 is located in front of the first contact 44 of the second row of the first terminals 40 and is respectively flatly attached to the first and second faces of the tongue. In addition, the guiding slopes of the elastic arms of the two rows of the first terminals 4 are staggered left and right. And both rely on the tongue 2 〇. The thickness of the front end of the tongue piece 20 of the present embodiment is 〇. to the surface of the 丨. 3, the thickness of the rear end is 1. 4 to 1. 9 mm, and the inclination angle y of the tongue 20 is 〇. 5 to 4 5 The first contact of the first terminal is convex. The height of the connecting slot is 5. 0_ to 5. 8 mm. The first contact of the first terminal is convex. The distance g of the tongue piece is not 0. 6_ 〇 In the embodiment, the row-terminal 4Q and the second terminal 5 are made of a piece of copper and the first terminal 4〇 The pin 43 and the pin 53 of the second terminal 5 are in the same row. Referring to FIG. 7 , a thirty-seventh embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the third embodiment. The difference is that the tongue of the embodiment is straight and has no taper shape, and the connection is not reduced. Therefore, the male insertion slot is horizontally positioned. Referring to FIG. 72, it is a third embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the thirty-sixth embodiment [S] 201223020, and the difference is that the first terminal 4 and the row of the row are manufactured in this embodiment. The row of second terminals 50 are each stamped from a piece of copper and the pins 43 of the first terminal 4 and the pins 53 of the second terminal 50 are in different rows. Referring to FIG. 73 and FIG. 74, it is a thirty-ninth embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the thirty-fifth embodiment, and the difference is that one end of the first elastic piece 31〇 of the embodiment is integrally connected to the metal shell 30. The other end of the second elastic piece 311 is located below the first detecting terminal 61, and one end of the second elastic piece 311 is integrally connected to the right side of the metal shell 3, and the other end of the second elastic piece 311 is located. Above the second detecting terminal 62, the movable terminal 63 is vertically moved and brought into contact with the corresponding fixed terminal 64. Referring to FIG. 75, when the USB 2.0 male 90 is positioned in the oblique insertion slot 31, the contact 94 of the USB 2.0 and the first contact 44 of the first side of the tongue 20 is electrically connected. When connected, the USB 2.0 male 90 will press the first elastic piece 310 to move upward, so that the movable terminal 63 of the first detecting terminal 61 is activated to move upward against the fixed terminal 64, thereby making the first detection The measuring terminal 61 is electrically turned on to complete the detecting function; similarly, when the contact point 94 of the USB2. 〇φ male 90 is electrically connected to the first contact 44 of the second side of the second side of the tongue 20, the second The detection terminal 62 is electrically turned on to complete the detection function. Referring to FIG. 76, it is a forty-first embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the thirty-ninth embodiment. The difference is that a USB3 socket is added to the embodiment, and a USB 3.0 male connector can be connected. This embodiment There are two rows of five second terminals 5 增, the second terminal 50 is provided with a second contact 54 and a pin 53 , and the second contact 54 of the second row of second terminals 5 is located in the second row The first contact 44 of the terminal 4 is forwardly disposed on the first and second sides of the tongue. m 39 201223020 - Please refer to FIG. 77 and FIG. 78, which are the forty-first embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the twenty-eighth embodiment, and the difference is that the actual link has a bias terminal structure 60, the Detector The detecting terminal structure 60 is provided with first and second detecting terminals 6 and 62. The first detecting terminal 61 includes a movable terminal 63 and a fixed terminal 64. The second detecting terminal 62 includes a movable terminal 63, and a The fixed terminal 64, the first and second detecting terminals, 62 share the fixed terminal 64, and the movable terminals 63, 63 are provided with a spring arm 65, a fixing portion 66 and a pin 67, the fixing portion 66 and the plastic The seat arm is fixed, and the spring arm can be elastically moved in the front-rear direction and provided with a convex portion 69 protruding forwardly and a contact portion 68 at the end. The pin 67 protrudes out of the plastic seat 1 . The 64 is provided with a longitudinal contact portion 68, a fixing portion 66 and a pin 67. The fixing portion 66 is fixed to the plastic seat 1 , and the pin 67 extends out of the plastic seat 1 . The convex portion 69 of the movable terminal 63 of the first detecting terminal 61 protrudes forward from the inner end surface of the connecting groove 31 and is located above the tongue 20, and the contact portion 68 of the movable terminal 63 is located at the terminal 64 of the movable terminal 63. In front of the upper portion of the contact portion 68, the convex portion 69 of the movable tab 63 of the second detecting terminal 62 protrudes forward from the inner end surface of the slanting connecting groove 45 and is located below the tongue piece 2〇, and the movable terminal 63' The contact portion 68 is located in front of the lower portion of the contact portion 68 of the fixed terminal 64. According to the above configuration, when the USB 2.0 male plug is electrically connected to the first terminal 40 on the tongue, the elastic arm 65 of the movable terminal 63 is pressed backward to contact the contact portion of the fixed terminal 64. 68, the first detecting terminal 61 is electrically turned on to complete the detecting function; when the USB 2.0 male plug is inserted into the connecting slot and electrically connected to the first terminal 40 under the tongue, the movable terminal 63 is pressed. The spring of the spring arm is rearwardly opposed to the lower portion of the fixed terminal 24 of the solid 201223020, so that the second side terminal _ sexual conduction completes the detection function. Please refer to FIG. 79, FIG. 80 and FIG. 8 for a forty-second embodiment of the present invention, which is a USB2.0 socket, which comprises a plastic seat 1〇, a tongue piece 2〇, a metal shell 30, Two rows of first terminals 40 and one detecting terminal structure 6〇, wherein:

該舌片20係-體凸出設於該歸座1Q前端,其前端厚度較 薄而後端較厚’其由前而後呈錐狀,如此舌讀為堅固而不易折 斷,該舌片20設有板面較大且相對之第一、二面,該第一面為舌 片上面’該第二面為舌片下面。 該金屬殼30内形成-連接槽3卜該金屬殼3〇設於該塑膠座 10前端並將該舌片20包覆於内,該連接槽31之插入口之頂面及 底面皆設有凸向連接槽中心之凸部37,該頂面之凸部37和底面之 凸部37之垂直距離為插人σ高度h,故該插人口高度h較插入口 内之連接槽高度c為小,使該公頭插接時縮小間隙而能避免晃動, 該凸部37係為該金屬殼30前端向連接槽31内部反折而形成另 外該連接槽31前段之及底面皆均設有二前後延伸之凸肋38。 該二排第-端子40各自為4個,該第—端子4G設有—彈臂4卜 固定梢及接腳43,s亥固定部42定位於該塑膠座1〇内,該彈 向該連接延伸且設有—&出之第—接越,該二排第一 端子40之第-接點44分別凸出該舌片⑽―、二面,凸出該舌片 20第-面之-排第-端子’其中由左算起第4個為接地端子6ΐι, 凸出该舌片20第二面之一排第 一端子’其中由左算起第1個為接地 201223020 - * 、 4 端子613,另外,該二排第一端子4〇與第九實施例相同亦於第一接 點44前設有板面較窄之導斜面,該二排第一端子之第一接點料上 下對應,該二排第-端子4〇之彈臂41之導斜面左右錯開且抵壓於 該舌片20。 該侧端子構造60包括有-第一偵測端子61及一第二偵測端 子62,該第一偵測端子61包括一偵測端子61〇及該接地端子611, 該偵測端子61G設有-延伸娜4、—岐部66及—接腳67,該固 鲁 疋部66與塑膠座10固定,該接腳67伸出塑膠座1〇外,該延伸部614 位於該接地端子611之彈臂41下方且末端傾斜接近該接地端子 611 ;該第二偵測端子62包括一偵測端子612及該接地端子613,該 偵測端子612與該偵測端子61〇構造相同,亦設有一延伸部614、一 固定部66及一接腳67,該固定部66與塑膠座1〇固定,該接腳67伸 出塑膠座10外,該延伸部614位於該接地端子613之彈臂41上方且 末端傾斜接近該接地端子613。 • 請參閱圖82,0公頭90呈傾斜插入連接槽31定位時, 該USB2. 0公頭90之接點94與該舌片20第一面之一排第一接點44電 連接時,該接地端子611向下彈動而抵接該偵測端子61〇,故使該 第一偵測端子61電性導通完成偵測功能;同理,當該USB2 〇公頭 90之接點94與該舌片20第二面之一排第一接點44電連接時,該第 二偵測端子62電性導通完成偵測功能。 請參閱圖83及圖84,係本發明第四十三實施例,其大致與第 四十二實施例相同,其差異在於本實施例之第一偵測端子61之偵 42 201223020 « _ 測端子610之延伸部614接近且位於該接地端子611之彈臂41上 方,該延伸部614末端向上反折一凸部69且延伸部614板面刺破凸 出一接觸部68接近該接地端子611之彈臂41 ;第二偵測端子62之偵 測端子612之延伸部614接近且位於該接地端子613之彈臂41下 方’該偵測端子610末端向下反折一凸部69且延伸部614板面刺破 凸出一接觸部68接近該接地端子613之彈臂41。 請參閱圖85,當USB2.0公頭90呈傾斜插入連接槽31定位時, • 該USB2.0公頭90之接點94與該舌片20第一面之一排第一接點44電 連接時’同時下壓該偵測端子610向下彈動而抵接該接地端子 611,故使該第一偵測端子61電性導通完成偵測功能;同理,當該 USB2. 0公頭90之接點94與該舌片20第二面之一排第一接點44電連 接時’該第二偵測端子62電性導通完成偵測功能。 請參閱圖86,係本發明第四十四實施例,其大致與第四十二 實施例相同,其差異在於本實施例係為一USB3 〇插座,其可連接 • 一USB3. 〇公頭,本實施例增設有二排各5個第二端子50,該第二端 子50設有一第二接點54及一接腳53,該二排第二端子5〇之第二接 點54位於二排第一端子4〇之第一接點44前方且分別平貼於該舌片 第一、二面之前段,另外,該二排第一端子4〇之彈臂41之導斜面 左右錯開且皆抵靠於該舌片20。 本實把之舌片20之削端厚度a為〇. 7至1. 3麵,後端厚度b為1 4 至1. 9mm,舌片20之傾斜角y為〇. 5至4. 5度,如此公頭插入連接槽 定位時即呈0. 5至4· 5度傾斜定位,另外該連接槽之插入口高度卜為 43 201223020 5. Omm至5. 8ram ’該第一端子之^ 一接點凸出舌片之距離说不小於 0. 6刪。〇 請參閱圖87 ’係本發明第四十五實關,其大致與第四十三 實施例相同,其差異在於本實施例係為一USB3 〇插座其可連接 一USB3. 0公頭,本實施例增設有二排各5個第二端子5〇,該第二端 子5〇δ又有一第一接點54及一接腳53,該二排第二端子5〇之第二接 點54位於二排第-端子4〇之第一接點44前方且分別平貼於該舌片 φ 第一、二面之前段。 請參閱圖88,係本發明第四十六實施例,其大致與第二十八 實鈀例相同,其差異在於本實施例之每一第一端子4〇係包括一第 一部47及一第二部48,該第一部47設有一彈臂41,該彈臂41彎曲 s又有一接點44凸出該舌片一面,該第一部48設有一延伸部仙及一 接腳43,該延伸部46位於該彈臂41旁,該彈臂41彈動時可接觸該 延伸部46 ;藉由以上構造,當USB2. 〇公頭插入連接槽31時,該 鲁 USB2. 0公頭之接點與該舌片2〇—面之一排第一接點44電連接時, 3玄一排第一端子40之第一部47及一第二部48即接觸而成電性導 通,然舌片另一面之一排第一端子4〇之第一部47及一第二部48則 仍是分開狀態。 上述第二十九實施例至第四十五實施例皆為設有偵測端子構 造,藉由偵測端子構造可偵測到公頭與舌片那一面之接點電連 接,如此藉由電路控制可達到確保與公頭電連接之接點成電性導 通狀態,而舌片另一面之接點則成斷路狀態,如此縱使公頭之金 44 [S]The tongue piece 20 is integrally formed on the front end of the seat 1Q, and has a thin front end and a thick rear end. The front end is tapered, so that the tongue is strong and not easily broken. The tongue piece 20 is provided. The upper surface of the plate is larger and opposite to the first and second sides, and the first surface is the upper surface of the tongue. The second surface is below the tongue. The metal shell 30 is formed with a connecting groove 3. The metal shell 3 is disposed at the front end of the plastic seat 10 and covers the tongue 20. The top surface and the bottom surface of the insertion opening of the connecting groove 31 are both convex. To the convex portion 37 at the center of the connecting groove, the vertical distance between the convex portion 37 of the top surface and the convex portion 37 of the bottom surface is the insertion height σ, so the height h of the insertion opening is smaller than the height c of the connecting groove in the insertion opening. When the male connector is inserted, the gap is narrowed to avoid swaying. The convex portion 37 is formed such that the front end of the metal shell 30 is folded back toward the inside of the connecting groove 31, and the front portion and the bottom surface of the connecting groove 31 are both provided with two front and rear extensions. Ribs 38. The second row of the first terminal 40 is four, and the first terminal 4G is provided with a spring arm 4 and a fixing pin 42 , and the shai fixing portion 42 is positioned in the plastic seat 1 , and the spring is connected to the connection. Extending and having the first-to-be-connected, the first contact 44 of the first row of the first terminals 40 protrudes from the tongue (10), the two sides, and protrudes from the first side of the tongue 20 - Row No. - Terminal 'where the fourth from the left is the ground terminal 6 ΐ, the second terminal of the second side of the tongue 20 protrudes from the first terminal 'where the first one is grounded from the left 201223020 - *, 4 terminal 613. In addition, the second row of the first terminals 4〇 is similar to the ninth embodiment, and a guiding slope having a narrow plate surface is disposed in front of the first contact 44, and the first contacts of the two rows of first terminals are correspondingly upper and lower. The guide bevel of the spring arm 41 of the second row of the first terminal 4 is offset to the left and right and is pressed against the tongue 20. The first terminal structure 60 includes a first detecting terminal 61 and a second detecting terminal 62. The first detecting terminal 61 includes a detecting terminal 61 and the grounding terminal 611. The detecting terminal 61G is provided. - extending Na 4, - crotch portion 66 and - pin 67, the solid crotch portion 66 is fixed to the plastic seat 10, the pin 67 extends out of the plastic seat 1 , and the extension portion 614 is located at the elastic arm of the grounding terminal 611 The lower end of the 41 is inclined to the grounding terminal 611. The second detecting terminal 62 includes a detecting terminal 612 and the grounding terminal 613. The detecting terminal 612 has the same structure as the detecting terminal 61, and is also provided with an extending portion. 614, a fixing portion 66 and a pin 67, the fixing portion 66 is fixed to the plastic seat 1 , the pin 67 extends out of the plastic seat 10 , and the extending portion 614 is located above the elastic arm 41 of the grounding terminal 613 and ends The tilt is close to the ground terminal 613. • Referring to FIG. 82, when the male connector 90 is positioned in the oblique insertion slot 31, the contact point 94 of the USB 2.0 male 90 is electrically connected to the first contact 44 of the first side of the tongue 20. The grounding terminal 611 is springed downward to abut the detecting terminal 61〇, so that the first detecting terminal 61 is electrically turned on to complete the detecting function; similarly, when the USB2 〇 male 90 is connected to the terminal 94 and When the first contact 44 of one of the second sides of the second surface of the tongue 20 is electrically connected, the second detecting terminal 62 is electrically turned on to complete the detecting function. Referring to FIG. 83 and FIG. 84, it is a forty-third embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the forty-second embodiment, and the difference is that the first detecting terminal 61 of the present embodiment is 42 201223020 « _ measuring terminal The extension portion 614 of the 610 is adjacent to and located above the elastic arm 41 of the grounding terminal 611. The end of the extending portion 614 is folded back upwardly by a convex portion 69 and the surface of the extending portion 614 is pierced to protrude from a contact portion 68 to the grounding terminal 611. The extending portion 614 of the detecting terminal 612 of the second detecting terminal 62 is adjacent to and located below the elastic arm 41 of the grounding terminal 613. The end of the detecting terminal 610 is folded back downwardly by a convex portion 69 and the extending portion 614 The plate surface pierces a contact portion 68 to approach the elastic arm 41 of the ground terminal 613. Referring to FIG. 85, when the USB 2.0 male 90 is positioned in the oblique insertion connection slot 31, the contact point 94 of the USB 2.0 male 90 and the first contact 44 of the first side of the tongue 20 are electrically connected. When the connection is made, the detection terminal 610 is pressed downward to abut the ground terminal 611, so that the first detection terminal 61 is electrically turned on to complete the detection function; similarly, when the USB 2.0 male When the contact 94 of the 90 is electrically connected to the first contact 44 of the second side of the second side of the tongue 20, the second detecting terminal 62 is electrically turned on to complete the detecting function. Referring to FIG. 86, it is a forty-fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the forty-second embodiment, and the difference is that the embodiment is a USB3 socket, which can be connected to a USB3. In this embodiment, two second terminals 50 are provided in two rows. The second terminal 50 is provided with a second contact 54 and a pin 53. The second contact 54 of the second row of second terminals 5 is located in the second row. The first contact 44 of the first terminal 4 is forwardly disposed in front of the first and second faces of the tongue, and the guiding slope of the elastic arm 41 of the second row of the first terminal 4 is offset to the left and right. Rely on the tongue 20. 5至4. 5度。 The slanting angle y of the tongue 20 is 〇. 5 to 4. 5 degrees When the male is inserted into the connecting slot, the positioning is 0. 5 to 4 · 5 degrees, and the height of the insertion slot of the connecting slot is 43 201223020 5. Omm to 5. 8ram 'The first terminal ^ The point of the point is not less than 0. 6 delete. 87 图 ' ' ' 87 87 87 第四 87 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四In the embodiment, two second terminals 5〇 are arranged in two rows, the second terminal 5〇δ has a first contact 54 and a pin 53, and the second contact 54 of the second row of second terminals 5〇 is located. The first contact 44 of the second row of the first terminal 4 is forwardly disposed on the first and second faces of the tongue φ. Referring to FIG. 88, it is a forty-sixth embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the twenty-eighth solid palladium example, and the difference is that each of the first terminals 4 of the embodiment includes a first portion 47 and a first The second portion 48 is provided with a spring arm 41. The spring arm 41 is curved and has a contact 44 protruding from one side of the tongue. The first portion 48 is provided with an extension portion and a pin 43. The extending portion 46 is located beside the elastic arm 41. The elastic arm 41 can contact the extending portion 46 when the elastic arm 41 is elastic. With the above configuration, when the USB 2. male connector is inserted into the connecting slot 31, the USB 2.0. When the contact is electrically connected to the first contact 44 of the first row of the tongue 2, the first portion 47 and the second portion 48 of the first terminal 40 of the first row are electrically connected. The first portion 47 and the second portion 48 of the first terminal 4 of one of the other sides of the tongue are still separated. The twenty-ninth embodiment to the forty-fifth embodiment are provided with a detecting terminal structure, and the detecting terminal structure can detect the electrical connection between the male and the tongue side, so that the circuit is The control can ensure that the contact electrically connected to the male head is electrically connected, and the contact on the other side of the tongue is in an open state, so that the male gold 44 [S]

201223020 屬外殼碰觸到該舌片另—面之第 ..._ ^ , 、-峒于之第—接點時,仍不會造 ::電:第:端子之第—接點凸_之距離可設計較 大,在電連接上之包容量較大。 塊多峨,綱爾卜觀,在常 排第一端子除接地端子外為斷路或全部皆為斷路,而第 一、一制端子為通路,當公頭插人連接槽與舌片第-面之-排 第-端子電連接時,該第—细端子電性導通形成迴路,發出訊 就打開開關使該舌片第—面之—排第—端子成通路,而使該公頭 與该舌片第一面之-排第一端子電性導通形成迴路,再發出訊號 切斷開關使該第-' 二_端子皆成斷路或第二偵測端子成斷路 或第-偵測端子成斷路’此時該舌片第-面之—排第—端子成通 路而與公頭電連接,該舌片第二面之—排第—端子依然是斷路, 故無需擔心碰觸公頭之金屬外殼而造成短路;當公頭拔出時則又 回復常態’即二排第-端子除接地端子外為斷路或全部皆為斷 路,而第一、二偵測端子為通路。 上述之電路控制模式之電路圖如圖89、圖90及圖91所示,此為簡 要的電路設計,當然亦可附加其他相關電子元件或是等效不同實 施之變化設計。在較佳實施例之詳細說明中所提出之具體的 實施例僅為了易於說明本發明之技術内容,而並非將本發明狹義 地限制於該實施例,在不超出本發明之精神及以下申請專利範圍 之情況’可作種種變化實施。 45 t S] 201223020 【圖式簡單說明】 -- 、 圖1係習知之USB2. 0公頭之前視剖面圖。 圖1A係習知之USB2. 0公頭正插下傾之立體圖。 圖1B係習知之USB2. 0公頭反插上傾之立體圖。 圖2係習知USB2. 0插座側視剖面圖。 圖2A係習知USB3. 0插座側視剖面圖。 圖3係本發明第一實施例之立體分解圖。 圖4係本發明第一實施例之立體組合圖。 圖5係本發明第一實施例之側視剖面圖。 *圖6係本發明第一實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖7係本發明第一實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖8係本發明第一實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖9係本發明第一實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖10係本發明第二實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖11係本發明第三實施例之使用狀態侧視剖面圖。 圖12係本發明第四實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖13係本發明第五實施例之使用狀態侧視剖面圖。 圖14係本發明第六實施例之使用狀態侧視剖面圖。 圖15係本發明第七實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖16係本發明第八實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖17係本發明第九實施例之立體分解圖。 圖18係本發明第九實施例之立體組合圖。 [s] 46 201223020 圖J9係本發明第十實施例之立體分解圖。 *' __ 圖20係本發明第十實施例之立體組合圖。 圖21係本發明第十一實施例之立體分解圖。 圖22係本發明第十一實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖23係本發明第十一實施例之電> 路板與塑膠座之立體組合圖。 圖24係本發明第十一實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖25係本發明第十一實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 • 圖26係本發明第十一實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖27係本發明第十二實施例之使用狀態側^^剖面圖。 圖28係本發明第十三實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖29係本發明第十四實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖30係本發明第十五實施例之立體分解圖。 圖31係本發明第十六實施例之立體分解圖。 圖32係本發明第十六實施例之側視剖面圖。 φ 圖33係本發明第十七實施例之剖面立體圖。 圖34係本發明第十七實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖35係本發明第十七實施例之使用狀態側视剖面圖。 圖36係本發明第十七實施例之使用狀態側视剖面圖。 圖37係本發明第十八實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖38係本發明第十九實施例之側視刮面圖。 圖39係本發明第二十實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖40係本發明第二十一實施例之側視剖面圖。 47 [s] 201223020 圖41绝本發明第二十二實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖42係本發明第二十三實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖43係本㈣第二十四實關之立體圖。 圖44係本發明第二十四實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖45係本發明第二十五實施例之立體圖。 圖46係本發明第二十五實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖47係本發明第二十六實施例之立體圖。 φ 圖48係本發明第二十七實施例之立體圖。 圖49係本發明第二十八實施例之立體圖。 圖50係本發明第二十九實施例之立體圖。 ^ 圖51係本發明第二十九實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖52係本發明第二十九實施例之上視剖面圖。 圖53係本發明第二十九實施例之前視圖。 圖54係本發明第二十九實施例之使用狀態側上視剖面圖 φ 圖55係本發明第二十九實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖56係本發明第三十實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖56A係本發明第三十實施例之上視剖面圖。 圖57係本發明第三十一實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖58係本發明第三十二實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖59係本發明第三十三實施例之上視剖面圖。 圖60係本發明第三十三實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖61係本發明第三十四實施例之側視剖面圖。 [s] 48 201223020 圖62係本發明第三十四實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖63係本發明第三十五實施例之立體圖。 圖64係本發明第三十五實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖65係本發明第三十五實施例之上視剖面圖。 圖66係本發明第三十五實施例之前視圖。 圖67係本發明第三十五實施例之使用狀態側上視剖面圖。 圖68係本發明第三十五實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖69係本發明第三十六實施例之上視剖面圖。 圖70係本發明第三十六實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖71係本發明第三十七實施例之側視剖面圖。 . 圖72係本發明第三十八實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖73係本發明第三十九實施例之上視剖面圖。 圖74係本發明第三十九實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖75係本發明第三十九實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖76係本發明第四十實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖77係本發明第四十一實施例之立體分解圖。 圖78係本發明第四十一實施例之立體組圖。 圖79係本發明第四十二實施例之上視剖面圖。 圖80係本發明第四十二實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖81係本發明第四十二實施例之端子立體圖。 圖82係本發明第四十二實施例之使用狀態側视剖面圖。 圖83係本發明第四十三實施例之上視剖面圖。 49 201223020 圖84係本發明巧四十三實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖85係本發明第四十三實施例之使用狀態側視剖面圖。 圖86係本發明第四十四實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖87係本發明第四十五實施例之侧視剖面圖。 圖88係本發明第四十六實施例之側視剖面圖。 圖89係本發明第二十九至四十五實施例之電路圖。 圖90係本發明第二十九至四十五實施例之電路圖。 籲 ®91係本發明第二十九至四十五實施例之電路圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 雙向電連接器1 電路板2 安全保護電路3 電源及接地的電路安全保護裝置4 專屬保護之半導體晶片5 快融保險絲6 過電流保護元件7 Rectifier功能之電子元件8 其他電子元件9 公頭110 塑膠座10 下座12 卡塊13 上座15 凸片18 套接孔19 下蓋17 舌片20 透孔23 焊墊24 凹口 25 凹面26 凸面27 電路板210 第二接點211 焊點212 第二接點211 電路213 接腳216 透孔214 金屬殼30 連接槽31 凹面32 插入端35 導入斜面36 凸部37 凸肋38 50 [s] 201223020 第一彈片310 第二彈片311 第一端子40 彈臂41 固定部42 接腳43 第一接點44 導斜面45 延伸部46 第一部47 第二部48第二端子50 第二接點54 接腳53 偵測端子構造60 第一偵測端子61 第二偵測端子62 可動端子63 固定端子64 彈臂65 固定部66 接腳67 接觸部68 凸部69 偵測端子610 接地端子611 偵測端子612 接地端子613 延伸部 614USB2.0公頭90 塑膠座體91 金屬外殼92 套接空間93 接點94 内接點95 USB3.0 公頭 99 前端厚度a 後端厚度b 連接槽高度c 水平距離d 間距e 空間高度f 插入口高度h 51201223020 The shell touches the other part of the tongue... _ ^ , , - 峒 之 — 接 接 接 接 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : The distance can be designed to be large, and the package capacity on the electrical connection is large. The block is multi-turned, and the first terminal in the row is open circuit or all of them are disconnected except for the grounding terminal, and the first and first terminals are passages, when the male plugs into the connecting groove and the first side of the tongue When the first-terminal is electrically connected, the first-thin terminal is electrically connected to form a loop, and when the signal is sent, the switch is opened to make the first-row-terminal of the tongue into a path, and the male and the tongue are made. The first terminal of the first row is electrically connected to form a loop, and then the signal cut-off switch is issued to make the first-second terminal open or the second detecting terminal open or the first detecting terminal to be open. When the first side of the tongue is arranged in a passage and electrically connected to the male end, the second side of the tongue is still open, so that there is no need to worry about touching the metal outer casing of the male body. Short circuit; when the male pulls out, it returns to the normal state', that is, the second row of the - terminal is open circuit or all is open except the grounding terminal, and the first and second detecting terminals are paths. The circuit diagram of the above circuit control mode is shown in Fig. 89, Fig. 90 and Fig. 91. This is a simple circuit design, and of course, other related electronic components or equivalent design variations can be added. The specific embodiments of the present invention are set forth in the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, The scope of the situation 'can be implemented in various changes. 45 t S] 201223020 [Simple description of the diagram] -- , Figure 1 is a conventional USB2. 0 male front cross-sectional view. Figure 1A is a perspective view of a conventional USB 2.0 male plug. FIG. 1B is a perspective view of a conventional USB 2.0 male plug reversely inserted. Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a conventional USB 2.0 socket. Figure 2A is a side cross-sectional view of a conventional USB3.0 socket. Figure 3 is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a perspective assembled view of a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. * Fig. 6 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 14 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 15 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the eighth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 17 is a perspective exploded view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 18 is a perspective assembled view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention. [s] 46 201223020 Figure J9 is an exploded perspective view of a tenth embodiment of the present invention. *' __ Figure 20 is a perspective assembled view of a tenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 21 is an exploded perspective view showing an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. Figure 22 is a side sectional view showing an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. Figure 23 is a perspective assembled view of an electric > road plate and a plastic seat according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. Figure 24 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. Figure 25 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 26 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the eleventh embodiment of the invention. Figure 27 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 28 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 29 is a side sectional view showing a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 30 is a perspective exploded view of a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 31 is a perspective exploded view of a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 32 is a side sectional view showing a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. Φ Figure 33 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 34 is a side sectional view showing a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 35 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 36 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 37 is a side sectional view showing an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 38 is a side plan view showing a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 39 is a side cross-sectional view showing a twentieth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 40 is a side cross-sectional view showing a twenty-first embodiment of the present invention. 47 [s] 201223020 Figure 41 is a side cross-sectional view showing a twenty-second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 42 is a side cross-sectional view showing a twenty-third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 43 is a perspective view of the twenty-fourth real (4). Figure 44 is a side sectional view showing a twenty-fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 45 is a perspective view of a twenty-fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 46 is a side cross-sectional view showing a twenty-fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 47 is a perspective view showing a twenty-sixth embodiment of the present invention. φ Figure 48 is a perspective view of a twenty-seventh embodiment of the present invention. Figure 49 is a perspective view of a twenty-eighth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 50 is a perspective view of a twenty-ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 51 is a side cross-sectional view showing a twenty-ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 52 is a top cross-sectional view showing a twenty-ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 53 is a front elevational view of a twenty-ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 54 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use of the twenty-ninth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 55 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the twenty-ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 56 is a side sectional view showing a thirtieth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 56A is a top cross-sectional view showing a thirtieth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 57 is a side cross-sectional view showing a thirty-first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 58 is a side cross-sectional view showing a thirty-second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 59 is a top cross-sectional view showing a thirty-third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 60 is a side cross-sectional view showing a thirty-third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 61 is a side cross-sectional view showing a thirty-fourth embodiment of the present invention. [s] 48 201223020 Fig. 62 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the thirty-fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 63 is a perspective view of a thirty-fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 64 is a side cross-sectional view showing a thirty-fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 65 is a top cross-sectional view showing a thirty-fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 66 is a front elevational view of a thirty-fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 67 is a top cross-sectional view showing the state of use of the thirty-fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 68 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the thirty-fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 69 is a top cross-sectional view showing a thirty-sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 70 is a side cross-sectional view showing a thirty-sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 71 is a side sectional view showing the thirty-seventh embodiment of the present invention. Figure 72 is a side cross-sectional view showing a thirty-eighth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 73 is a top cross-sectional view showing a thirty-ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 74 is a side cross-sectional view showing a thirty-ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 75 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the thirty-ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 76 is a side cross-sectional view showing a fortieth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 77 is a perspective exploded view of a forty-first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 78 is a perspective view of a forty-first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 79 is a top cross-sectional view showing a forty-second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 80 is a side cross-sectional view showing a forty-second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 81 is a perspective view of a terminal of a forty-second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 82 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the forty-second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 83 is a top cross-sectional view showing a forty-third embodiment of the present invention. 49 201223020 Figure 84 is a side cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 85 is a side sectional view showing the state of use of the forty-third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 86 is a side cross-sectional view showing a forty-fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 87 is a side cross-sectional view showing a forty-fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 88 is a side sectional view showing the forty-sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 89 is a circuit diagram of a twenty-ninth to forty-fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 90 is a circuit diagram of a twenty-ninth to forty-fifth embodiment of the present invention.吁® 91 is a circuit diagram of the twenty-ninth to forty-fifth embodiments of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Bidirectional electrical connector 1 Circuit board 2 Security circuit 3 Power and ground circuit protection device 4 Exclusively protected semiconductor chip 5 Fast-blow fuse 6 Overcurrent protection component 7 Rectifier function electronic component 8 Other electronics Component 9 Male 110 Plastic seat 10 Lower seat 12 Block 13 Upper seat 15 Tab 18 Socket hole 19 Lower cover 17 Tab 20 Through hole 23 Pad 24 Notch 25 Concave surface 26 Convex 27 Circuit board 210 Second contact 211 Solder joint 212 Second contact 211 Circuit 213 Pin 216 Through hole 214 Metal case 30 Connection groove 31 Concave surface 32 Insertion end 35 Leading inclined surface 36 Projection 37 Rib rib 38 50 [s] 201223020 First shrapnel 310 Second shrapnel 311 One terminal 40 elastic arm 41 fixing portion 42 pin 43 first contact 44 guiding surface 45 extending portion 46 first portion 47 second portion 48 second terminal 50 second contact 54 pin 53 detecting terminal structure 60 first Detection terminal 61 Second detection terminal 62 Movable terminal 63 Fixed terminal 64 Spring arm 65 Fixing portion 66 Pin 67 Contact portion 68 Projection 69 Detection terminal 610 Ground terminal 611 Detection terminal 612 Ground terminal 613 Extension 614USB2.0 public 91 the metal housing 90 contacts 95 USB3.0 plastic base body 99 distal male thickness a thickness in the rear space 92 socket contacts 94 b 93 c connecting groove height horizontal spacing distance d e f insertion opening height space height h 51

Claims (1)

201223020 * ** « 七、申請專利範圍: 1.種電連接H ’其係可雙向插接—公頭,該公頭設有一絕緣居 體及-金屬外殼,該金屬外殼包覆該絕緣座體,該金屬外殼和 5亥絕緣座體間形成一套接空間,該電連接器包括有: 一塑膠座; 舌片,其凸出設於該塑膠座前端,該舌片設有板面較大且 相對之第一、二面; • —連接槽,其設於該塑膠座前端並將該舌片包覆於内,該公 頭插入定位於該連接槽時,該套接空間為該舌片所套入;及 一排第一接點,其.分別露出該舌片第-、二面,每一第一辞 點電連接一接腳,該接腳伸出該塑膠座外; 。 其特徵在於’該連接槽於料第_、二面之空間可令該公頭 正反雙向插人定位,且該公頭與連接槽定位時,該公頭之金屬外 殼與該第一接點不接觸。 # 2.—種電連接11 ’其射雙向插接—公頭,該公頭财-絕緣座 體及一金屬外殼,該金屬外殼包覆該絕緣座體,該金屬外殼和 該絕緣座體_成—套接空間,該電連接器包括有: 一塑膠座; 一舌片,其凸出設於該塑膠座前端,該舌片設有板面較大且 相對之第一、二面; 一連接槽,其設於該_座前端麵該料包覆於内,令公 頭插入定贿顧接槽時,接郎域#所套入‘及 52 [S] 201223020 二排第一接點 點電連接一接腳, 其特徵在於, 正反雙向插入定位 定位。 ,其分別^出該舌片第一、二面,每一第—接 該接腳伸出該塑膠座外; 该連接槽於舌片第―、二面之空間可令該公頭 ,該連接槽可使該公頭正反雙向插入皆呈傾斜 3. 如申#專利範圍第〗項或第2項所述之電連接器,其中 槽為一金屬殼所形成,該金屬殼定位於該塑膠座前端。接 槽 4. 如申明專利細第2項所述之電連接器,其中該公頭與 定位時,該公頭之金屬外殼與該第一接點不接觸。、 5. 如申請專利範圍第!項或第2項所述之電連接器, 與連接槽呈最大斜諸人連接触該第—接點之水平位置^:頭 公頭之金屬外殼與該第-接點不接觸。 、该 6. 如申物_第1項物項所述之電連接器,其 前段厚度小於l.7mm。 、甲该舌片 7/申_雜1蝴2項所述之電連接器,其中 第一接點及接腳形成在二排第—端子,該第—端子設有排 -固疋部及—獅p,_峨觸嶋 連接槽延伸且設有一凸出之4^ 坪澤向硪 接點分別凸出該舌片第-、=該二排第一端子之第— ^申物i娜1W2_物咖 槽之插入口高別、私連麟高度。 ”連接 9.如申請專概述之電連接器,其料—咖201223020 * ** « VII. Patent application scope: 1. The electrical connection H' can be bidirectionally inserted into the male head. The male head is provided with an insulating body and a metal casing, and the metal casing covers the insulating seat. Forming a space between the metal casing and the 5H insulated body, the electrical connector comprises: a plastic seat; a tongue protruding from the front end of the plastic seat, the tongue having a larger plate surface And the first and second sides are opposite to each other; the connecting groove is disposed at the front end of the plastic seat and the tongue is wrapped therein, and the socket is inserted into the connecting groove, the socket space is the tongue Nested in a row; and a row of first contacts, respectively, exposing the first and second sides of the tongue, each first point is electrically connected to a pin, the pin extends out of the plastic seat; The utility model is characterized in that: the space of the connecting groove on the first and second sides of the material enables the male head to be positioned in the forward and reverse directions, and when the male head and the connecting groove are positioned, the metal shell of the male head and the first joint not in contact. # 2.—Electrical connection 11 'The two-way plug-in-male, the male-headed-insulated body and a metal casing, the metal casing covering the insulating seat, the metal casing and the insulating seat_ The socket is provided with: a plastic seat; a tongue protruding from the front end of the plastic seat, the tongue having a larger plate surface and opposite first and second sides; The connecting groove is disposed on the front end surface of the _ seat, and the material is covered in the inner joint, so that when the male head is inserted into the bribe and the splicing groove is received, the lang domain # is inserted into the 'and 52 [S] 201223020 second row first contact point Electrically connecting a pin, characterized in that the forward and reverse directions are inserted into the positioning position. And respectively, the first and second sides of the tongue are respectively arranged, and each of the first and second pins protrudes out of the plastic seat; the connection groove is in the space of the first and second sides of the tongue to make the male head, the connection The slot is such that the male connector is formed by the metal connector according to the invention, wherein the slot is a metal shell, and the metal shell is positioned on the plastic. The front end of the seat. 4. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the male metal housing does not contact the first contact when the male is positioned. 5. If you apply for a patent scope! The electrical connector of item or item 2 is connected to the connecting slot at a maximum oblique position to the horizontal position of the first contact point: the metal housing of the male head is not in contact with the first contact. 6. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the front section is less than 1.7 mm. The electrical connector of the tongue piece 7/申_杂1毛2, wherein the first contact and the pin are formed in the second row of the first terminal, the first terminal is provided with the row-solid portion and the The lion p, _ 峨 嶋 嶋 嶋 嶋 且 且 嶋 嶋 嶋 嶋 嶋 嶋 嶋 嶋 嶋 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The insertion slot of the object coffee slot is high and the height of the private link is high. "Connection 9. If you apply for a detailed overview of the electrical connector, its material - coffee 53 201223020 — 座’、中3亥一排第一端子各自為—4個,該公頭為USB2. 0公頭,該 舌片兩面之空間高度為2· 2咖至—2· 6咖。 ° 10. 如申清專利範圍第i項或第2項所述之電連接器,其中該舌片 月厚度小於i 6麵該連接槽之定位平面之插入端至該第一接點 之水平距離大於3. 55麵,該連接槽高度小於6 4腿大於5 25麵, Sx A頭與連接槽呈最大斜角插入連接槽至該第一接點之水平位置 時孩公碩與連接槽之夾角小於烈度,該公頭之金屬外殼與該第 # 一接點不接觸。 11. 如申凊專利範圍第!項或第2項所述之電連接器,其中該連接 槽之疋位平Φ之插人端至該第—.接點之水平麟大於5.2細,該連 接槽之高度小於6. lmm大於5 25_,該舌片前段厚度小於i 4mm, 該公頭與連接槽呈最大斜角插入連接槽至該第一接點之水平位置 時,該公頭與連接槽之夾角小於17度,該公頭之金屬外殼與該第 一接點之間距大於〇. 15mm。 鲁 12.如申請專利範圍第丨項或第2項所述之電連接器,其中該連接 槽之定位平面之插入端至該第一接點之水平距離大於57刪,該連 接槽高度小於5. 9麵大於5. 25mm,該舌片前段厚度小於丨25mm, 該公頭與連接槽呈最大斜角插入連接槽至該第一接點之水平位置 時,該公頭與連接槽之夾角小於14. 2度,該公頭之金屬外殼與該 第一接點之間距大於0. 25麵。 13.如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之電連接器,其中該舌片 後段較前段為厚。 54 [S1 201223020 14. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之$連接器,其中該舌片之厚度 由月’〗至後端漸厚而呈'一錐狀。 15. 如申請專利範圍帛13項所述之電連接器,其中該舌片之前端 厚度小於1. 3麵且後端厚度為1. 4麵至1. 9咖1。 16. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽之插入 口之頂面及底面皆财凸向連接射^之凸部,該頂面之凸部和 底面之凸部之垂直距離為插入口高度,故該插入口高度較插入口 秦狀連接槽高度為小,使該公頭插接時之最大斜角減小而能防短 路’且減小插接間隙而能避免晃動。 * 17.如申請專利範圍第π項所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽為一 金屬殼所形成,該金屬殼定位於該塑膠座前端,該凸部係為該金 屬殼前端向連接槽内部反折而形成。 18.如申請專利範圍第16項所述之電連接器,其中該凸部之高度 為 0. 2mm 至 〇. 8mm。 鲁 19.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器’其中該公頭連接槽之 後段之頂面及底面皆設有凹面,使連接槽之後段高度較插入口高 度為大。 20. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之電連接器,其中該公頭 與連接槽底面之夾角大於〇. 5度。 21. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽之定位 平面之插入端至該第一接點之水平距離大於3. 55mm,該連接槽高 度小於6. 4咖大於5. 7麵,該連接槽之插入口高度小於5. 6mm大於 [S] 55 201223020 4. 6mm ° 22.如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽之定位 平面之插入端至該第一接點之水平距離大於5咖,該連接槽高度小 於6. 2mm大於5. 7mm,該連接槽之插入口高度小於5. 4mm大於 4. 6麵,έ玄舌片前段厚度小於1 3mm,該公頭與連接槽呈最大斜角 插入連接槽至s亥第一接點之水平位置時,該公頭與連接槽之夾角 小於13度,該公頭之金屬外殼與該第一接點之間距大於〇. 25麵。 • 23·如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之電連接器,其中該連接 槽之插入口高度小於5.1刪。 24. 如申凊專利範圍第!項或第2項所述之電連接器,其中該連接 槽前段之頂面及底面皆均設有至少一前後延伸之凸部。 25. 如申凊專利範圍第j項或第2項所述之電連接器,其中該公頭 與連接槽呈最大斜角插入連接槽至該第一接點時,該公頭之金屬 外殼與該第一接點之間距大於0. 〇5細。 # 26.如申°月專利範圍第1 J員或第2項所述之電連接器,其中該公頭 與連接槽呈最大斜肖插人連接槽至該第—接點之水平位置時,該 公頭之金屬外殼與該第一接點之間距大於〇 .15mm ° =7.如申。月專利範圍第i項或第2項所述之電連接器,其中該舌片 第—面各叹有-排第二接點,每一第二接點電連接一接腳, z接腳伸出4歸座外,該—排第二接點位於該一排第 一接點之 前方。 28.如申明專利範圍第27項所述之電連接器,其中該二排第二接 56 201223020 點及^排接腳形成於二排第二端子,該二排第二端子定位於該塑 膠座内。 — 29.如申請專利範圍帛27項所述之電連接器,其中該二排第二接 點係形成於-電路板之^面前段,該轉座—體成形有—向前凸 出之凸片’該凸片為該舌片之後段,言亥電路板穿過該凸片並定位, 該電路板之前段凸出於該凸片前方而形成該舌片之前段。 3〇.如申請專利範圍第27項所述之電連接器,其係為-USB3.053 201223020 — The first terminal of the block, the middle 3 hai, is -4, the male is USB 2. 0 male, the space height on both sides of the tongue is 2 · 2 coffee to - 2 · 6 coffee. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the tongue thickness is less than the horizontal distance from the insertion end of the positioning plane of the connecting groove to the first contact. More than 3.55 faces, the height of the connecting groove is less than 6 4 legs are greater than 5 25 faces, and the angle between the Sx A head and the connecting groove is at the maximum oblique angle when the connecting groove is inserted into the horizontal position of the first contact. Less than the intensity, the metal casing of the male does not touch the first contact. 11. If you apply for the patent scope! l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l 25_, the thickness of the front section of the tongue is less than i 4mm, and when the male head and the connecting groove are inserted at the maximum oblique angle to the horizontal position of the first joint, the angle between the male head and the connecting groove is less than 17 degrees, the male head The distance between the metal casing and the first contact is greater than 〇. 15mm. The electrical connector of claim 2 or 2, wherein the horizontal distance of the insertion end of the positioning plane of the connecting groove to the first contact is greater than 57, and the height of the connecting slot is less than 5 The 9-face is larger than 5.25mm, the thickness of the front section of the tongue is less than 丨25mm, and the angle between the male head and the connecting groove is smaller when the male head and the connecting groove are inserted at the maximum oblique angle to the horizontal position of the first joint.面面。 The distance between the metal shell of the male and the first contact is greater than 0.25. 13. The electrical connector of claim 1 or 2, wherein the rear portion of the tongue is thicker than the front portion. [S1 201223020. The connector of claim 13 wherein the thickness of the tongue is from a month to a thicker end and is tapered. 5的咖1。 The thickness of the front end is less than 1. 3 faces and the thickness of the back end is 1. 4 faces to 1. 9 coffee 1 . 16. The electrical connector of claim 8, wherein the top surface and the bottom surface of the insertion opening of the connecting groove are convexly convex, and the convex portion and the convex portion of the bottom surface of the top surface The vertical distance is the height of the insertion port, so the height of the insertion port is smaller than the height of the insertion port, so that the maximum oblique angle when the male connector is inserted can be prevented from short-circuiting and the insertion gap can be reduced. Avoid shaking. The electrical connector of claim π, wherein the connecting slot is formed by a metal shell, the metal shell is positioned at a front end of the plastic seat, and the convex portion is a front end of the metal shell to the connecting slot Internally folded to form. The height of the protrusion is 0. 2mm to 〇. 8mm, as described in claim 16. 19. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the top surface and the bottom surface of the rear portion of the male coupling groove are provided with a concave surface such that the height of the rear portion of the connecting groove is greater than the height of the insertion opening. The electrical connector of claim 1 or 2, wherein the angle between the male head and the bottom surface of the connecting groove is greater than 〇. 5 degrees. The greater than 6. 4 coffee is greater than the horizontal distance of the insertion slot to the first contact point is greater than 3. 55mm, the height of the connection slot is less than 6. 4 coffee is greater than 5. The 7-side, the height of the insertion opening of the connecting groove is less than 5. 6mm is greater than [S] 55 201223020 4. 6mm ° 22. The electrical connector of claim 8, wherein the positioning plane of the connecting groove The height of the insertion slot is less than 5. 4mm, and the height of the insertion slot of the connection slot is less than 5. 4mm, the front section of the έ 舌 舌 前 前 前 前 前 前 前 前 前 前 前 έ έ έ έ έ έ έ έ έ έ έ έ έ έ έ The thickness of the male head and the connecting groove are less than 13 degrees when the male head and the connecting groove are at the maximum oblique angle, and the angle between the male head and the connecting groove is less than 13 degrees. The distance between the first contacts is greater than 〇. 25 faces. • The electrical connector of claim 1 or 2, wherein the height of the insertion slot of the connection slot is less than 5.1. 24. If you apply for a patent scope! The electrical connector of item 2, wherein the top surface and the bottom surface of the front portion of the connecting groove are each provided with at least one protrusion extending forward and backward. 25. The electrical connector of clause j or claim 2, wherein the male housing and the connecting slot are inserted at a maximum oblique angle into the connecting slot to the first contact, the metal outer casing of the male The distance between the first contacts is greater than 0. 〇5 is fine. # 26. The electrical connector of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the male connector and the connecting slot have a maximum oblique insertion slot to a horizontal position of the first contact; The distance between the metal casing of the male head and the first joint is greater than 15.15mm ° = 7. The electrical connector of item i or item 2, wherein the first surface of the tongue has a second contact point, each second contact is electrically connected to a pin, and the z pin is extended. Out of the 4th seat, the second row of the row is located in front of the first row of the row. 28. The electrical connector of claim 27, wherein the second row of second contacts 56 201223020 points and the row of legs are formed in two rows of second terminals, the second row of second terminals being positioned in the plastic seat Inside. The electrical connector of claim 27, wherein the two rows of second contacts are formed in front of the circuit board, the swivel body is formed with a convex forward convex The tab is the rear section of the tab, and the circuit board passes through the tab and is positioned. The front section of the board protrudes from the front of the tab to form the front section of the tab. 3〇. The electrical connector of claim 27, which is -USB3.0 插座’其中該二排第—接點各自為4個可彈動之接點,該二排第 二接點各自為5個不彈動之接點。 3L如申請專利範圍第27項所述之電連接器.,其中該連接槽之定 辨面之插人端至料—接點之水平距離大於4.15mm,該連接槽 高度小於6. 4mm大於5. 7mm。 2.如%專利㈣第丨項或第2項所述之電連接器,其中該舌片 為一絕緣材質平板,該舌片組裝定位於該塑膠座。 33.如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之電連接器,其中該公頭 =反雙向插人該連接槽時,該公頭之半體高麟與該舌片—面之 連接槽空間套合定位。 利範圍第7項所述之電連接器,其中該二排第-端子 之接點前設核面财之導斜面m端子之 對應,二排第—端子之導斜面左右錯開。 样之插/糊關第1項或第2項所述之電連接11,其令該連接 ^曰之插切騎為5.-至5.8mffl。 連接 57 [S] 201223020 36. 如申,專利範圍第2項所述之電連接器,其中》設有一谓測端 子構造,該偵測端子構造包括有一第一偵測端子及一第二偵祠 端子,當該公頭插入連接槽與該舌片第一面之一排第一接點電 連接時該第-偵測端子電性導通完成偵測功 連接槽與該舌片第二面之-排第-接點電連接時該第二債貝2 子電性導通完成偵測功能。The socket 'where the two rows of the first contacts are each of four rotatable contacts, and the two rows of second contacts are each five non-bounce contacts. The splicing of the splicing end of the connecting groove is greater than 4.15 mm, and the height of the connecting groove is less than 6. 4 mm greater than 5 . 7mm. 2. The electrical connector of the invention of claim 4, wherein the tongue is an insulating material plate, and the tongue is assembled and positioned on the plastic seat. 33. The electrical connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the male head = the reverse bidirectional insertion of the connecting groove, the male half of the male body is connected with the tongue-to-face The slot space is positioned and positioned. The electrical connector according to Item 7, wherein the two rows of the first terminal are arranged corresponding to the m-lead of the nucleus of the nucleus, and the guiding slanting faces of the second row of the first terminals are shifted to the left and right. Inserting/pasting the electrical connection 11 described in item 1 or item 2, the insertion and cutting of the connection is 5.- to 5.8 mffl. The connection of the electrical connector of the second aspect of the invention, wherein the device has a pre-measured terminal structure, the detection terminal structure includes a first detection terminal and a second detection device. a terminal, when the male insertion slot is electrically connected to the first contact of the first side of the tab, the first detecting terminal is electrically connected to complete the detecting the working connection slot and the second side of the tongue - When the first-contact is electrically connected, the second debt is electrically turned on to complete the detection function. 37. 如申請專利範圍帛36項所述之電連接器,其中該第一、二偵 測端子各包括一可動端子及一與可動端子配合之固定端子。 38. 如申請專利範圍第37項所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽為〜 金屬殼所形成’該金屬殼定位於該娜座前端.該第一 '二偵 測端子之可動端子係-體連接於該金屬殼且分別位於該舌^第 —、二面。 39.如申請專利範圍第36項所述之電連接器,其中該連接槽為— 金屬殼所形成’該金屬殼定位於該麵座前端,該金屬殼設有 第―、二彈片’該第-、二彈片分別設於該第一'二偵測端子 旁’當該公賴人連接槽無Μ第—面之—排第—接點電連 接時,該公頭同時會抵壓該第—彈片而使該第—彈片觸動該第 -偵测端子電性導通完成偵測功能,當該公頭插人連接槽與該 舌片第二面之-排第一接點電連接時,該公頭同時會抵壓該第 二彈片而使該第二彈片觸動該第二_端子電性導通完成偵測 功能。 電連接器,其中該第一、二偵 40.如申請專利範圍第36項所述之 201223020 測端子相互^呈對角設置。 41. 如申請專利範圍第37項所述之電連接器,其中該第一、二偵 測端子之可動端子係呈前後方向彈動與m定端子導通,該第 一偵測端子之可動端子各設有一凸部自該連接槽内端面凸 出且分別位於該舌片之兩面。 42. 如申δ月專利範圍帛36項所述之電連接器,其中該二排第一接 點及接腳形成在二排第一端子,該二排第一端子皆其中之一為 妾端子°亥第、一偵測端子皆設有一偵測端子配合該接地 端子電性導通完成偵測功能。 43. 種電連接器’其係可雙向插接一公頭,該公頭設有一絕緣座 體及-金屬外殼’該金屬外殼包覆該絕緣座體,該金屬外殼和 該絕緣座體間形成一套接空間,該電連接器包括有·· 一塑膠座; 一舌片,其凸出設於該塑膠座前端,該舌片設有板面較大且 相對之第一、二面; -金屬殼,其定位於該塑膠座前端,其内形成—連接槽而將 該舌片包覆於内,該公頭插入定位於該連接槽時,該套接空間為 該舌片所套入; 二排第-接點,其分別露出該舌片第_、二面,每一第—接點電 連接一接腳,該接腳伸出該塑膠座外;及 -谓測端子構造,其包括有-第-偵測端子及—第二伯測端子, 當該公頭插人連接槽與鮮片第-面之―鄉—接點電連接時該 59 201223020 第一偵測端子電i生導通完成偵測功能;當該公頭插入連接槽與該 舌片第二面之一排第一接點電連接時該第二偵測端子電性導通完 成偵測功能; 其特徵在於,該金屬殼設有第一、二彈片,該第一、二彈片 分別設於該第一、二偵測端子旁’當該公頭插入連接槽與該舌片 第一面之一排第一接點電連接時,該公頭同時會抵壓該第一彈片 而使該第一彈片觸動該第一偵測端子電性導通完成偵測功能,當 該公頭插入連接槽與該舌片第二面之一排第一接點電連接時,該 公頭同時會抵壓該第二彈片而使該第二彈片觸動該第二偵測端子 電性導通完成偵測功能。 . 44. 一種電連接器,其係可雙向插接一公頭,該公頭設有一絕緣座 體及一金屬外殼,該金屬外殼包覆該絕緣座體,該金屬外殼和 該絕緣座體間形成一套接空間’該電連接器包括有: 一塑膠座; 一舌片,其凸出設於該塑膠座前端,該舌片設有板面較大且 相對之第一、二面; 一金屬殼,其定位於該塑膠座前端,其内形成一連接槽而將 5亥舌片包覆於内,該公頭插入定位於該連接槽時,該套接空間為 5亥舌片所套入; 二排第一端子,該第一端子設有一彈臂、一固定部及一接腳,該 固疋部疋位於該塑膠座内,該彈臂向該連接槽延伸且設有一凸出 之第接點,該一排第一端子之第一接點分別凸出該舌片第一、 201223020 二面;及 *、 貞測端子構造,其包括有-第-偵測端子及-第二僧測端 子,當該公頭插入連接槽與該舌片第一面之一排第一接點電連接 時該第一偵測端子電性導通完成偵測功能;當該公頭插入連接槽 與該舌片第二面之一排第一接點電連接時該第二偵測端子電性導 通完成偵測功能; 其特徵在於’該二排第一端子皆其中之一為接地端子,該第 一、二偵測端子皆設有一偵測端子配合該接地端子電性導通完成 偵測功能。 45.如申請專利範圍第36項或第43項或第44項所述之電連接 器,其中該第一接點凸出該舌片第一'二面之距離至少為q 6咖。37. The electrical connector of claim 36, wherein the first and second detection terminals each comprise a movable terminal and a fixed terminal mated with the movable terminal. 38. The electrical connector of claim 37, wherein the connecting slot is formed by a metal shell. The metal shell is positioned at a front end of the base. The movable terminal of the first 'two detecting terminal- The body is connected to the metal shell and is located on the first and second sides of the tongue. 39. The electrical connector of claim 36, wherein the connecting groove is formed by a metal case, the metal case is positioned at a front end of the face piece, and the metal case is provided with a first and a second spring piece. - and the two shrapnel are respectively disposed beside the first 'two detection terminals'. When the public connection slot is incompletely connected to the first to the first row, the male connector simultaneously presses the first The elastic piece causes the first elastic piece to touch the first detection terminal to electrically conduct the detection function, and when the male insertion slot is electrically connected with the first contact of the second side of the tongue, the public The head simultaneously presses the second elastic piece to cause the second elastic piece to touch the second_terminal electrical continuity to complete the detecting function. The electrical connector, wherein the first and second detectors 40. The 201223020 test terminals described in item 36 of the patent application range are diagonally disposed. The electrical connector of claim 37, wherein the movable terminals of the first and second detecting terminals are in a front-rear direction and are electrically connected to the m-terminal, and the movable terminals of the first detecting terminal are respectively A convex portion is protruded from the inner end surface of the connecting groove and is respectively located on both sides of the tongue. 42. The electrical connector of claim 36, wherein the two rows of first contacts and pins are formed in two rows of first terminals, and one of the two rows of first terminals is a tantalum terminal Each of the detection terminals is provided with a detection terminal and the ground terminal is electrically turned on to complete the detection function. 43. The electrical connector is configured to be bi-directionally plugged into a male head, the male head being provided with an insulating seat body and a metal outer casing. The metal outer casing covers the insulating seat body, and the metal outer casing and the insulating seat body are formed. a set of connecting space, the electrical connector comprises: a plastic seat; a tongue protruding from the front end of the plastic seat, the tongue is provided with a larger plate surface and opposite first and second sides; a metal shell, which is positioned at a front end of the plastic seat, and has a connecting groove formed therein to cover the tongue piece, and when the male head is inserted and positioned in the connecting groove, the socket space is nested by the tongue piece; Two rows of first-contacts respectively exposing the first and second sides of the tongue, each of the first contacts being electrically connected to a pin, the pin extending out of the plastic seat; and - the pre-measured terminal structure, including The first detecting terminal and the second detecting terminal are electrically connected when the male connector is inserted into the connecting slot and the first-side contact of the fresh film. Completing the detecting function; when the male insertion slot is electrically connected to the first contact of the second side of the tongue, the second The measuring terminal is electrically connected to complete the detecting function; the metal shell is provided with first and second elastic pieces, and the first and second elastic pieces are respectively disposed adjacent to the first and second detecting terminals. When the slot is electrically connected to the first contact of the first side of the first side of the tongue, the male head simultaneously presses the first elastic piece to cause the first elastic piece to touch the first detecting terminal to electrically complete the detecting function. When the male insertion slot is electrically connected to the first contact of the second side of the second piece of the tongue, the male head simultaneously presses the second elastic piece to cause the second elastic piece to touch the second detecting terminal. Electrical conduction completes the detection function. 44. An electrical connector that can be bi-directionally plugged into a male head, the male head being provided with an insulating seat body and a metal outer casing, the metal outer casing covering the insulating seat body, and between the metal outer casing and the insulating seat body Forming a set of space. The electrical connector comprises: a plastic seat; a tongue protruding from the front end of the plastic seat, the tongue having a larger plate surface and opposite first and second sides; The metal shell is positioned at the front end of the plastic seat, and a connecting groove is formed therein to cover the 5th tongue piece. When the male head is inserted and positioned in the connecting groove, the socket space is set by the 5th tongue piece. a second row of first terminals, the first terminal is provided with a spring arm, a fixing portion and a pin, the fixing portion is located in the plastic seat, the elastic arm extends toward the connecting groove and is provided with a protruding The first contact of the first terminal of the row of the first terminal protrudes from the first piece of the tongue, and the second surface of the 201223020; and *, the terminal structure of the test, including the -th detecting terminal and the second side Measuring terminal, when the male insertion slot is electrically connected to the first contact of one of the first faces of the tab The first detecting terminal is electrically turned on to complete the detecting function; when the male insertion slot is electrically connected to the first contact of the second side of the tongue, the second detecting terminal is electrically turned on to complete the detecting function. The first terminal and the second detecting terminal are each provided with a detecting terminal and the grounding terminal is electrically connected to complete the detecting function. The electrical connector of claim 36, wherein the first contact protrudes from the first 'two sides of the tongue to a distance of at least q 6 coffee.
TW100103538A 2010-07-19 2011-01-28 Electrical connector TW201223020A (en)

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TW99129807 2010-09-02
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107565277A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-09 北京汽车股份有限公司 USB maternal interfaces and automobile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107565277A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-09 北京汽车股份有限公司 USB maternal interfaces and automobile

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