TW201221025A - Fastening module and portable electronic device using the same - Google Patents

Fastening module and portable electronic device using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201221025A
TW201221025A TW100122691A TW100122691A TW201221025A TW 201221025 A TW201221025 A TW 201221025A TW 100122691 A TW100122691 A TW 100122691A TW 100122691 A TW100122691 A TW 100122691A TW 201221025 A TW201221025 A TW 201221025A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
housing
keyboard
engaging
electronic device
moving member
Prior art date
Application number
TW100122691A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI461141B (en
Inventor
Chao Ren
xue-bing Cheng
Shih-Wei Hung
Original Assignee
Protek Shanghai Ltd
Pegatron Corp
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Publication of TW201221025A publication Critical patent/TW201221025A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI461141B publication Critical patent/TWI461141B/en

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Abstract

This invention provides a fastening module and a portable electronic device using the same. The fastening module includes a moving element and at least two fastening elements. The moving element is movably disposed at a casing of the portable electronic device and has at least two recesses along a first direction. The fastening elements are disposed at the casing and correspond to the recesses one by one. Each fastening element has a main body having a contacting end and a fastening end, two fastening portions fastened to the casing, and two elastic portions connecting the fastening portions and the main body, respectively. When the contacting ends are against the recesses, respectively, the fastening ends are fastened to a keyboard of the portable electronic device to fasten the keyboard to the casing. When the moving element moves along the first direction, the fastening elements moves along a second direction vertical to the first direction, respectively, the contacting ends are separated from the recesses, respectively, allowing the keyboard to be separated from the casing.

Description

201221025 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 ,且 應用 本發明有關於一種卡合模組及應用其的電子裝置 特別是有關於一種便於快速拆裝鍵盤的卡合模 其的可攜式電子裝置。 【先前技術】 目前,各種可攜式電子裝置往往將鍵盤整合於殼體 二便操作。以筆記型電腦為例’筆記型電腦的鍵盤 二“在筆記型電腦的殼體的最上層’而將大部分的零 -置在鍵盤下方。同時,鍵盤通常 : 離,以利更換。 〇 j /、双肽分 傳統上,通常在殼體上設置多個彈性卡勾以將鍵 體。藉此,於拆卸鍵盤時,操作者需要依次施力於 :卡^以解_盤的卡合狀態,之後再從殼體 於上述過程中,操作者需要逐-釋放各個卡 :後巷才能將鍵盤取下。如此,鍵盤的 而且費時費力》 卜值頊, 【發明内容】 =發明的目的在於提供—種卡合模組及應用其的可 払式電子裝置’以改善現有技術的缺失。 ,發明提供―種卡合触,應料可攜式電 可攜式電子裝置包括殼體與鍵盤,卡合模組設置於殼體以 201221025 於本發明之一實施例中,殼體具有軌道, 使得鍵盤可拆卸地設置於殼體。卡合模組包括移動件以及 至少兩個卡合件。移動件可移動地設置於殼體,且移動件 於第一方向上具有至少兩個凹陷部。該些卡合件設置於殼 體且與該些凹陷部—對應,每個卡合件具有本體、兩個 固定部以及兩個彈性部。該些固定部固定於殼體,該些彈 性部分別連接該些固定部與本體,且本體具有抵靠端與卡 合端。當該些抵靠端分別抵靠於對應的凹陷部内,該此卡 合端分別卡合於鍵盤,以使得鍵盤固定於殼體。當移動件 沿第一方向移動時,該些卡合件分別沿第二方向移動,該 些抵靠端分別脫離對應的凹陷部,該些卡合件分別 盤’以使得鍵盤脫離殼體。第二方向垂直於第一方向。” 方向的相反方向可移動地設置於執道内。 於本發明之一實施例中, 设體還具有多個卡勾與多個201221025 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention], and the application of the invention relates to a clamping module and an electronic device using the same, and particularly relates to a portable type of a clamping die for quickly disassembling a keyboard Electronic device. [Prior Art] At present, various portable electronic devices often operate by integrating the keyboard into the casing. Taking a notebook computer as an example, the keyboard 2 of the notebook computer is placed at the top of the notebook computer's case and most of the zero is placed under the keyboard. At the same time, the keyboard is usually: away to facilitate replacement. /, Bipeptide Separation Conventionally, a plurality of elastic hooks are usually arranged on the casing to press the key body. Therefore, when the keyboard is disassembled, the operator needs to apply force to the card to solve the engagement state of the disk. Then, from the casing in the above process, the operator needs to release each card one by one: the rear lane can take off the keyboard. Thus, the keyboard is time-consuming and laborious, and the purpose of the invention is to provide - a snap-on module and a portable electronic device using the same to improve the lack of the prior art. The invention provides a type of card-contact, portable portable electronic device including a housing and a keyboard, a card The module is disposed in the housing to 201221025. In an embodiment of the invention, the housing has a rail, so that the keyboard is detachably disposed on the housing. The engaging module includes a moving member and at least two engaging members. Movably set to And the moving member has at least two recessed portions in the first direction. The engaging members are disposed on the housing and corresponding to the recessed portions, each of the engaging members has a body, two fixing portions and two The elastic portion is fixed to the housing, the elastic portions respectively connect the fixing portions and the body, and the body has an abutting end and an engaging end. When the abutting ends respectively abut the corresponding recesses The engaging ends are respectively engaged with the keyboard, so that the keyboard is fixed to the casing. When the moving member moves in the first direction, the engaging members respectively move in the second direction, and the abutting ends are respectively separated from the corresponding positions. The recesses are respectively discs 'to disengage the keyboard from the housing. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction." The opposite direction of the direction is movably disposed within the lane. In an embodiment of the invention, the device further has a plurality of hooks and a plurality of hooks

應的凹陷部的接觸面呈弧面。 於本發明之—實施例中, 罪端與其對 一方向與第一 擋墙 的相 件具有至少一 ’該些卡合件的該些卡合端分The contact surface of the recessed portion is curved. In the embodiment of the present invention, the sin end has at least one of the engaging portions of the engaging members in a direction opposite to the first retaining wall

201221025 型0 本發明還提供-種可私電子裝置,其包括殼體、鍵 盤以及卡合模組。鍵盤可拆卸地設置於殼體。卡合模組設 置於殼體且包括移動件以及至少兩個卡合件。移動件可移 動地設置於殼體,且移動件於第—方向上具有至少兩個凹 ,部。該些卡合件設置於殼體且與該些凹陷部—一對應, 母個卡合件具有本體、兩侧定部以及兩贿性部。該些 固疋部固定於殼體’該些彈性部分別連接該些固定部與本 體’且本體具有抵靠端與卡合端。#該些抵靠端分別抵靠 於對應的凹陷部内’該些卡合端分別卡合於鍵盤,以使得 鍵盤較於殼體。當移動件沿第—方向移動時,該些卡合 :分別沿第二方向移動,該些抵靠端分別脫離對應的凹: λ二卡&件为別脫離鍵盤,以使得鍵盤脫離殼體。第 二方向垂直於第一方向。 於本發明之-實施例中,殼體具有軌道,移動件沿第 方向與第一方向的相反方向可移動地設置於執道内。 於本發明之-實施例中,殼體還具有多個卡勾 擒墙。軌道的-側由該些卡勾沿第—方向排列形心軌道 的相對另一側由該些擋墙沿第一方向排列形成。 件且之—實施财,殼體具有至少—導柱,移動 -有至夕一限位長孔,導柱位於限位長孔内。 於本發明L财,每针合件軌# 應的凹陷部的接觸面呈弧面。 一對 端分 於本發明之一實施例中,該些卡合件的該些卡合 201221025 ,形凸塊,鍵盤具有至少兩個容置槽,該些容置槽遛 ,亥些卡合端——對應。 曰~ 腦 型。於本發明之—實施例中,該些卡合件分別為-體成 於本發明之-實施例中,可攜式電子裝置為筆記型電 移動之卡合模組及應用其的電子裝置,當 的第二沿垂直於第一方向 分別脫離別脫離物^ 现以使侍鍵盤脫離殼體。即,移動件π第 :向上的移動可同時帶動至少 動=- 鍵盤,以避免卡合件卡合或脫離 憋兑“作者逐一拆裝各個卡 作簡單,而且省時省力。 匕,不僅操 為讓本魯明的上述和其它目的、特徵和 Γ下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合附圖,作詳 【實施方式】 壯署=所^為根據本發明之—較佳實_之可押切 衣置的为解示意圖。圖2 、 ^式電子 例之可# #+4 @ 為根據本發明之—較佳實^ 2。▲子裝置的組裝示意圖。請-併參考圖心 鍵 本實施例所提供之可攜式電子裝置^包括殼體1〇、 201221025 盤12以及卡合模組14。卡合模組14設置於殼體1〇,以 使得鍵盤12可拆卸地設置於Μ H)。於本實施例中,可 搞式電子裝置1為筆記型電腦。然而,本發明並不限定於 =。於其它實施例中’可攜式電子裝置i例如可為上網本 寻。此外,於本實施例中,殼體1G為筆記型電腦的 的上蓋。 々於本實施例中,具體而言,殼體10具有第—侧101 與第二側102。第-侧⑼與第二側1〇2為殼體1〇相背對 的兩侧。於此,第一側1〇1為殼體10的正面,第二側102 為殼體10的背面。殼體10還具有一開口 1〇〇。鍵盤12通 過開口 10 0設置於殼體! 〇的第一側丨〇〗。卡合模組丨4設 置於殼體10的第二側102’且卡合模組14鄰近開口 於本實施例中,需注意的是,圖1與圖2中均未緣示 可‘式電子展i 1 (筆記型電腦)的顯示模組與主機的下 盖。且’圖2繪示的是殼體1〇的第二側1〇2。 於本實施例中,如圖1所示,卡合模組14包括移動 件140與四個卡合件142。然而,本發明並不限定卡合件 142的數目。於其它實施例中,卡合模組14亦可包括三個 或五個卡合件142 ^其中,移動件14〇可移動地設置於殼 體的第二側102。卡合件142設置於殼體10的第二侧 102。 圖3所示為圖2之區域R的放大示意圖。圖4所示為 根據本發明之一較佳實施例之卡合件142的示意圖。請一 併參考圖1至圖4。 201221025 於本實施例中,如圖2所一 平板。移動件14〇於第⑽為—長條狀 (圖”僅營示—個),且卡'有四個凹陷物 對應。然而,本發明益不限定二 它實施例中,移動件]40亦可42的數目。於其 1402,只要凹陷部凹陷部 即可。此外,於本件】42的數目一致 形狀。 I月亚不限定凹陷部1402的 於本貫施例中,如圖9 - 4. 且移動件Η0沿第一方:=第,; J 士^向°3)可#多動地設置於執道_内。且體而 吕,冗又體10具有多侗士 4 1ΓΜ 八體而 mm 卡勾104以及多個擅墙105。軌道 的相對另2卡勾1G4沿第—方向DI排列形成,軌道⑽ 之,執、f 墙105沿第一方向〇】排列形成。換言 =⑽由卡勾104與擔墙105分別沿第一方向D1 =形成。於此,由於軌道103為直執道,因 = ;J1G5分取第—方向D】以直線方切列。此外, =明並不限定卡勾104與擋墙】〇5的數目。卡勾1〇4與 ㈣1〇5的數目可為—致(例如,兩者可均為四個)或不 一致(例如’卡勾104可為四個,料1〇5可為五個)。 此外,於本實施例中,殼體】〇還具有兩個導柱⑽ (圖3中歸示—個)。移動件_具有兩個限位長孔剛 (圖3中僅績示一個)。導柱1〇6位於對應的限位長孔剛 201221025 内。然而,本發明並不限定導柱1〇6與限位長孔14〇4的 數目,只要兩者的數目一致即可。於此,藉由導柱1〇6與 限位長孔1404的配合可限定移動件14〇沿第一方向⑴與 第一方向D3的移動範圍。然而,本發明並不限定於此。 於本實施例中,如圖4所示,每個卡合件142具有本 體1421、兩個彈性部1424以及兩個固定部1426。其中, 固定部1426固定於殼體10。彈性部1424對稱地連接於本 體1421的兩側,且彈性部1424分別連接固定部與 本體142〗。本體1421具有卡合端142〇與抵靠端142/。、 於此,抵靠端1422的截面呈半圓形。然而,本發明並不 限疋於此。於其它實施例中,抵靠端的截面亦可為其它形 狀(例如,圓形)。 於本μ %例中,抵靠端1422與其對應的凹陷部“ο〗 的接觸面1428呈弧面。藉此,可減小抵靠端1422與凹陷 部1402之間的摩擦力,便於抵靠端1422脫離凹陷部14犯。 於本實施例中,卡合件]42可為一體成型。然而,本 發明並不限定於此。於其它實施例中,卡合件142亦可由 多個子部分組裝而成。 於本實施例中’卡合件142的本體1421的卡合端142〇 為楔形凸塊。如圖丨所示,鍵盤12具有四個容置槽12〇。 容置槽120與卡合端1420 — 一對應,且卡合端142〇可卡 合於鍵盤12的容置槽120内。然而,本發明並不限定容 置槽120的數目,只要其與卡合件142的卡合端142〇的 數目一致即可。 10 201221025 於本貫施例中,卡合件142的兩個固定部1426以熱 熔方式固定於殼體10,從而確保卡合件142的定位。然而, 本土明並不限定於此。於其它實施例中,固定部丨々Μ亦 可通過螺固或卡固等其它方式固定於殼體10。 於本實施例中,卡合件142的彈性部1424呈倒U型。 ,於彈性部1424連接於固定部1426與本體1421,因此, 藉由彈1~生1424,本體1421可相對於固定部1426沿第二 =向Μ與第二方向D2的相反方向(即,第四方向D4) 移動。關於卡合件142白勺具體作動容後詳述。 於本貝轭例中,如圖2所示,移動件14〇設置於殼體 10的執道103内。在第一方向m上,移動件140具有凹 陷部1402的—側抵靠於卡勾1G4,另—側則抵靠於撞墙 ]05。如此,移動件140可沿第一方向D1與第三方向D3 移動。此外,由於卡勾104會勾住移動件140 #有凹陷部 14=的一側,且設置於移動件14〇另一側的卡合件μ]的 抵靠端1422會抵靠於移動#⑽具有凹陷部丨術的一 J 口此田喊體10翻至第一側101朝上時,移動件14〇 不會,為重力作用而脫離殼體10。換言之,於本實施例 中藉由卡$ 104、擋墙105以及卡合件142的抵靠作用 可將移動件刚的移動方向限定為第—方向m 向 D3。 — —圖5所示為本發明之—較佳實施例之移動件14〇沿第 方向D1移動後之局部示意圖。圖5所示之區域對废於 圖3所示之區域°請—併參考圖2、圖3、圖4及圖乂由 201221025 於每個卡合件142與移動件140、鍵盤12以及殼體10之 間^設置關係均—致’故以下僅以—個卡合件142為例詳 細說明卡合模組14之操作過程。 於本實施例中,如@ 3所示,當卡合件142的抵靠端 1422 (如圖4所示)抵靠於對應的凹陷部M〇2内,卡合 端1420卡合於鍵盤12的容置槽12〇内’以使得鍵盤& 固定於殼體10。 於本貫施例中,如圖5所示,當移動件14〇沿第一方 =D1移動時,卡合件142會沿第二方向D2移動。具體而 言,由於移動件140的凹陷部1402為呈梯形狀的凹槽, 因此’在移動件140沿第一方向D1移動時,呈梯形狀的 凹陷部1402的斜邊1408會推擠卡合件〗42的抵靠端1422 (如圖4所示),從而驅使卡合件142沿第二方向D2移動。 同時,由於卡合件142的兩個固定部1426固定於殼體1 〇 , 且兩個彈性部1424分別連接於卡合件142的本體1421與 固定部1426,因此,當卡合件142的抵靠端1422受凹陷 部1402的斜邊1408推擠時,卡合件142只會沿第二方向 D2移動,而不會向第一方向D1或凹陷部14〇2的斜邊μ⑽ 的法向移動,從而確保卡合件142沿第二方向D2移動以 脫離鍵盤12,從而使得鍵盤12脫離殼體1〇。如此,操作 者可方便快速地從殼體1〇取出鍵盤12。 於本實施例中’移動件丨4〇的限位長孔1404的長度 可為移動件140沿第一方向D1移動的距離(例如,4mm)。 具體而言,如圖3所示,當鍵盤π固定於殼體1〇時,殼 201221025 體10的導柱106例如可位於移動件140的限位長孔1404 的右側端部。如圖5所示,當鍵盤12脫離殼體10時,殼 體10的導柱106例如可位於移動件140的限位長孔1404 的左側端部。然而,本發明並不限定於此。 於本實施例中,凹陷部1402沿第四方向D4的深度即 為卡合件142沿第二方向D2移動的距離(例如,0.9mm)。 本發明並不限定凹陷部1402沿第四方向D4的深度,只要 確保其大於卡合件142的卡合端1420與鍵盤12的容置槽 120之間的卡合距離即可。如此,只要卡合件142沿第二 方向D2移動以脫離凹陷部1402,即可使得卡合端1420 脫離鍵盤12的容置槽120。 此外,於本實施例中,由於卡合模組14設置於殼體 10的第二侧102 (即,殼體10的背面),因此,於拆卸鍵 盤12時,操作者僅需將殼體10翻轉至背面,再沿第一方 向D1移動移動件140即可快速拆卸鍵盤12。反之,於組 裝鍵盤12時,操作者僅需沿第三方向D3移動移動件140 即可快速地將鍵盤12固定於殼體10。 綜上所述,根據本發明較佳實施例提供之卡合模組及 應用其的電子裝置,當移動件沿第一方向移動時,卡合件 分別沿垂直於第一方向的第二方向移動,卡合件的抵靠端 分別脫離對應的凹陷部,卡合件分別脫離鍵盤,以使得鍵 盤脫離殼體。即,移動件沿第一方向上的移動可同時帶動 至少兩個卡合件沿第二方向移動。藉此,移動件可同時帶 動至少兩個卡合件卡合或脫離鍵盤,以避免操作者逐一拆 13 201221025 裝各個卡合件。如此,不僅操作簡單,而且省時省力。 此外,根據本發明較佳實施例提供之卡合模組应 其的可攜式電子裝置,操作者可直接於殼體的背面操料 合模組以拆裝鍵盤。藉此,可避免小型鍵盤從殼體正 裝時,由於操作空間不足而造成之不便。 〜雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 限定本發明’任何所屬技術領域t具有ϋ常知識者,在 脫離本發明的精神和範圍内,當可作些許的更動與潤飾, 因此本發明的保護範圍當視申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1所示為根據本發明之一較佳實施例之可攜式 裝置的分解示意圖。 圖2所示為根據本發明 之一較佳實施例之可攜式電子 裝置的組裝示意圖。 圖3所示為圖2之區域尺的放大示意圖。 3 4所示為根據本發明之一較佳實施例之卡合件的 意圖 不 圖5所不為根據本發明之一較佳實施例之移動件沿第 方向移動後之局部示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 殼體 卡合模組 1 可攜式電子裝置1〇 12 鍵盤 I4 201221025 100 開口 101 第一侧 102 第二侧 103 軌道 104 卡勾 105 擋墙 106 導柱 120 容置槽 140 移動件 142 卡合件 1402 凹陷部 1404 限位長孔 1408 斜邊 1420 卡合端 1421 本體 1422 抵靠端 1424 彈性部 1426 固定部 1428 接觸面 D1 第一方向 D2 第二方向 D3 第三方向 D4 第四方向 R 區域 15201221025 Model 0 The present invention also provides a portable electronic device including a housing, a keyboard, and a snap module. The keyboard is detachably disposed in the housing. The snap-in module is disposed on the housing and includes a moving member and at least two engaging members. The moving member is movably disposed on the housing, and the moving member has at least two recesses in the first direction. The engaging members are disposed on the housing and correspond to the recessed portions. The female engaging members have a body, two side portions, and two bristle portions. The fixing portions are fixed to the housing. The elastic portions respectively connect the fixing portions and the body, and the body has an abutting end and an engaging end. #The abutting ends abut against the corresponding recesses respectively. The engaging ends are respectively engaged with the keyboard so that the keyboard is closer to the housing. When the moving member moves in the first direction, the engaging portions are respectively moved in the second direction, and the abutting ends are respectively separated from the corresponding concaves: the λ two-card & parts are separated from the keyboard, so that the keyboard is separated from the housing . The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. In an embodiment of the invention, the housing has a track, and the moving member is movably disposed in the opposite direction in a direction opposite to the first direction in the first direction. In an embodiment of the invention, the housing also has a plurality of hook walls. The opposite side of the track-side from which the hooks are arranged in the first direction is formed by the retaining walls in the first direction. And the implementation - the housing has at least - the guide column, the movement - there is a long hole in the limit, the guide post is located in the limit long hole. In the invention of the invention, the contact surface of the recessed portion of each of the needle rails is curved. The pair of ends is divided into an embodiment of the present invention. The snap-fits 201221025, the shaped bumps, the keyboard has at least two accommodating slots, and the accommodating slots 亥--correspond.曰~ Brain type. In the embodiment of the present invention, the engaging members are respectively formed in the embodiment of the present invention, and the portable electronic device is a notebook type electronic mobile locking module and an electronic device using the same. The second edge is separated from the first direction by a separate detachment to disengage the keypad from the housing. That is, the moving part π: the upward movement can simultaneously drive at least the mobile =- keyboard to avoid the snap-fit engagement or disengagement. "The authors can easily disassemble the cards one by one, and save time and effort. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The schematic diagram of the clothing is shown in Fig. 2. The electronic version of the method can be ##+4 @ is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the sub-device according to the present invention. - Please refer to the figure key. The portable electronic device provided includes a housing 1 , a 201221025 disk 12 and a snap module 14 . The snap module 14 is disposed in the housing 1 以 such that the keyboard 12 is detachably disposed on the Μ H). In this embodiment, the portable electronic device 1 is a notebook computer. However, the present invention is not limited to =. In other embodiments, the portable electronic device i can be, for example, a netbook search. In the example, the housing 1G is an upper cover of the notebook computer. Specifically, the housing 10 has a first side 101 and a second side 102. The first side (9) and the second side 1〇2 are opposite sides of the housing 1〇. Here, the first side 1〇1 The front side of the housing 10, the second side 102 is the back side of the housing 10. The housing 10 also has an opening 1 . The keyboard 12 is disposed in the housing through the opening 10 0. The assembly module 4 is disposed on the second side 102 ′ of the housing 10 and the snap module 14 is adjacent to the opening in the embodiment. It should be noted that both FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are not shown as an electronic exhibition. The display module of i 1 (notebook computer) and the lower cover of the main unit. And FIG. 2 shows the second side 1〇2 of the housing 1〇. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. The assembly module 14 includes a moving member 140 and four engaging members 142. However, the present invention does not limit the number of the engaging members 142. In other embodiments, the engaging module 14 may also include three or five cards. The fitting member 142 is wherein the moving member 14 is movably disposed on the second side 102 of the housing. The engaging member 142 is disposed on the second side 102 of the housing 10. Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the area R of Figure 2 Schematic diagram shown in Figure 4. A schematic view of the engaging member 142 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4. 201221025 In this embodiment, a flat plate is shown in FIG. 2. The moving member 14 is in the (10)- The long strip (the figure only shows one), and the card 'has four recesses. However, the present invention is not limited to the second embodiment. In the embodiment, the moving member 40 may also be 42. In the 1402, it is only necessary to recess the depressed portion. In addition, the number of the pieces in this case is the same. In the present embodiment, the I month is not limited to the depressed portion 1402, as shown in Fig. 9 - 4. and the moving member Η0 along the first side: = first,; J 士^向°3) can be set in a multi-moving manner Road _ inside. And the body is LV, the redundant body 10 has many gentlemen 4 1 ΓΜ eight body and mm card hook 104 and a number of façades 105. The opposite two hooks 1G4 of the track are arranged along the first direction DI, and the rails (10) are arranged in the first direction. In other words, (10) is formed by the hook 104 and the support wall 105 in the first direction D1 = respectively. Here, since the track 103 is a straight track, the line is cut in a straight line by =; J1G5 is divided into the first direction D]. In addition, the number of the hook 104 and the retaining wall 〇5 is not limited. The number of hooks 1〇4 and (4)1〇5 may be (e.g., both may be four) or inconsistent (e.g., 'the hook 104 may be four, and the material 1〇5 may be five). In addition, in the present embodiment, the housing has two guide posts (10) (represented in Figure 3). The moving part _ has two limit long holes (only one is shown in Fig. 3). The guide post 1〇6 is located in the corresponding limit long hole just 201221025. However, the present invention does not limit the number of the guide post 1〇6 and the limit long hole 14〇4 as long as the numbers of the two are identical. Here, the movement range of the moving member 14 in the first direction (1) and the first direction D3 can be defined by the cooperation of the guide post 1〇6 and the limiting long hole 1404. However, the invention is not limited thereto. In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 4, each of the engaging members 142 has a body 1421, two elastic portions 1424, and two fixing portions 1426. The fixing portion 1426 is fixed to the casing 10 . The elastic portion 1424 is symmetrically coupled to both sides of the body 1421, and the elastic portion 1424 is coupled to the fixed portion and the body 142, respectively. The body 1421 has an engaging end 142〇 and an abutting end 142/. Here, the cross section of the abutting end 1422 is semicircular. However, the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the cross-section of the abutment end may be other shapes (e.g., circular). In the present embodiment, the abutting end 1422 has a curved surface with the corresponding contact portion 1428 of the recessed portion ο. Thereby, the friction between the abutting end 1422 and the recessed portion 1402 can be reduced to facilitate the abutment. The end portion 1422 is detached from the recessed portion 14. In this embodiment, the engaging member 42 can be integrally formed. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the engaging member 142 can also be assembled by multiple sub-portions. In this embodiment, the engaging end 142 of the body 1421 of the engaging member 142 is a wedge-shaped protrusion. As shown in FIG. 2, the keyboard 12 has four receiving slots 12 〇. The receiving slot 120 and the card The end 1420 is a corresponding one, and the engaging end 142 is engageable in the receiving groove 120 of the keyboard 12. However, the present invention does not limit the number of the receiving slots 120 as long as it is engaged with the engaging member 142. The number of the ends 142 is the same. 10 201221025 In the present embodiment, the two fixing portions 1426 of the engaging member 142 are heat-sealed to the housing 10, thereby ensuring the positioning of the engaging member 142. However, the local It is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the fixing portion can also be screwed or clamped, etc. The elastic portion 1424 of the engaging member 142 is inverted U-shaped. The elastic portion 1424 is coupled to the fixing portion 1426 and the body 1421. Therefore, by the elastic 1~1424, The body 1421 is movable relative to the fixing portion 1426 in the opposite direction of the second direction Μ and the second direction D2 (ie, the fourth direction D4). The specific movement of the engaging member 142 is described in detail later. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the moving member 14 is disposed in the lane 103 of the casing 10. In the first direction m, the moving member 140 has the side of the recess 1402 abutting against the hook 1G4, and The side abuts against the collision wall]05. Thus, the moving member 140 can move in the first direction D1 and the third direction D3. Further, since the hook 104 will hook the side of the moving member 140 having the recessed portion 14=, The abutting end 1422 of the engaging member μ] disposed on the other side of the moving member 14 is abutted against the moving #(10) having a recessed portion, and the field is turned to the first side 101 when the first side 101 is turned upward The moving member 14 does not detach from the casing 10 for gravity. In other words, in the present embodiment, the card $104, the retaining wall 105, and the engaging member 142 are resisted. By the action, the moving direction of the moving member can be limited to the first direction m direction D3. - Figure 5 is a partial schematic view of the moving member 14 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention after moving in the first direction D1. The area shown in FIG. 5 is discarded in the area shown in FIG. 3 - and with reference to FIGS. 2, 3, 4, and 2, 201221025, each of the engaging members 142 and the moving member 140, the keyboard 12, and the housing 10 The relationship between the setting and the setting of the clamping module 14 is described in detail below by taking only one of the engaging members 142 as an example. In this embodiment, as shown by @3, when the abutting end 1422 of the engaging member 142 (shown in FIG. 4) abuts against the corresponding recess M2, the engaging end 1420 is engaged with the keyboard 12. The accommodating groove 12 is 'in the inside' so that the keyboard & is fixed to the casing 10. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, when the moving member 14 is moved along the first side = D1, the engaging member 142 is moved in the second direction D2. Specifically, since the recessed portion 1402 of the moving member 140 is a trapezoidal shaped recess, when the moving member 140 moves in the first direction D1, the oblique side 1408 of the trapezoidal shaped recessed portion 1402 is pushed and engaged. The abutting end 1422 of the piece 42 (shown in Figure 4), thereby driving the engaging member 142 to move in the second direction D2. At the same time, since the two fixing portions 1426 of the engaging member 142 are fixed to the casing 1 〇, and the two elastic portions 1424 are respectively connected to the body 1421 and the fixing portion 1426 of the engaging member 142, when the engaging member 142 is abutted When the abutting end 1422 is pushed by the oblique side 1408 of the recessed portion 1402, the engaging member 142 moves only in the second direction D2 without normal movement to the oblique direction μ (10) of the first direction D1 or the recessed portion 14〇2. Thereby, it is ensured that the engaging member 142 is moved in the second direction D2 to be disengaged from the keyboard 12, thereby causing the keyboard 12 to be disengaged from the housing 1〇. Thus, the operator can easily and quickly remove the keyboard 12 from the housing 1. The length of the limiting elongated hole 1404 of the moving member 〇4〇 in the present embodiment may be a distance (e.g., 4 mm) in which the moving member 140 moves in the first direction D1. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, when the keyboard π is fixed to the housing 1 ,, the guide post 106 of the housing 201221025 body 10 can be located, for example, at the right end of the limiting slot 1404 of the moving member 140. As shown in FIG. 5, when the keyboard 12 is disengaged from the housing 10, the guide post 106 of the housing 10 can be located, for example, at the left end of the limiting slot 1404 of the moving member 140. However, the invention is not limited thereto. In the present embodiment, the depth of the recessed portion 1402 in the fourth direction D4 is the distance (for example, 0.9 mm) in which the engaging member 142 moves in the second direction D2. The present invention does not limit the depth of the recessed portion 1402 in the fourth direction D4 as long as it is larger than the engagement distance between the engaging end 1420 of the engaging member 142 and the receiving groove 120 of the keyboard 12. Thus, as long as the engaging member 142 moves in the second direction D2 to disengage the recess portion 1402, the engaging end 1420 can be disengaged from the receiving groove 120 of the keyboard 12. In addition, in the embodiment, since the engaging module 14 is disposed on the second side 102 of the housing 10 (ie, the back side of the housing 10), the operator only needs to remove the housing 10 when the keyboard 12 is detached. The keyboard 12 can be quickly disassembled by flipping it to the back and moving the moving member 140 in the first direction D1. On the contrary, when the keyboard 12 is assembled, the operator only needs to move the moving member 140 in the third direction D3 to quickly fix the keyboard 12 to the casing 10. In summary, the engaging module and the electronic device using the same according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the moving member moves in the first direction, the engaging members respectively move in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The abutting ends of the engaging members are respectively separated from the corresponding recessed portions, and the engaging members are respectively separated from the keyboard to disengage the keyboard from the housing. That is, the movement of the moving member in the first direction can simultaneously drive the at least two engaging members to move in the second direction. Thereby, the moving member can simultaneously drive at least two engaging members to engage or disengage the keyboard, so as to prevent the operator from disassembling one by one. In this way, not only is the operation simple, but also saves time and effort. In addition, according to the portable electronic device provided in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the operator can directly operate the module on the back of the housing to disassemble the keyboard. Thereby, it is possible to avoid the inconvenience caused by insufficient operation space when the small keyboard is mounted from the casing. The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments. However, it is not intended to limit the invention, and it is intended to be within the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is therefore defined by the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a portable device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a portable electronic device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area rule of Figure 2. 3 is a schematic view of the engaging member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view showing the moving member moved in the first direction according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Housing snap module 1 Portable electronic device 1〇12 Keyboard I4 201221025 100 Opening 101 First side 102 Second side 103 Track 104 Hook 105 Retaining wall 106 Guide post 120 accommodating groove 140 Moving member 142 engaging member 1402 recessed portion 1404 limiting long hole 1408 oblique side 1420 engaging end 1421 body 1422 abutting end 1424 elastic portion 1426 fixing portion 1428 contact surface D1 first direction D2 second direction D3 third direction D4 Four directions R area 15

Claims (1)

201221025 七、申請專利範圍: 1、一種卡合模組,應用於一可攜式電子裝置,該可攜式 電子裝置包括一殼體與一鍵盤,該卡合模組設置於|亥 设體以使得該鍵盤可拆卸地設置於該殼體, 人“ 組包括: 5 m 一㈣件’其可移動地設置於該殼體,且該移動件於 一第一方向上具有至少兩個凹陷部;以及 至少兩個卡合件,其設置於該殼體且與該些凹陷部一 一對應,每一該些卡合件具有一本體、兩個固定部 ^及兩個彈性部,該些固定部固定於該殼體,該些 彈性部分別連接該些固定部與該本體,且該本體^ 有一抵靠端與一卡合端, v、 其中,當該些抵靠端分別抵靠於對應的該凹 該些卡合端分別卡合於該鍵盤,以使得該鍵盤固定 於該殼體,當該移動件沿該第一方向移動時,該些 =合件分別沿-第二方向移動’該些抵靠端分別脫 _ 、的該凹陷部’該些卡合件分別脫離該鍵盤, 以使得該鍵盤脫離該殼體,該第二方向垂直於該第 一方向。 ㈣圍第】項所述之卡合模組,其中該殼體 八有一執道’該移動件沿該第-方向與該第-方向的 相反方向可移動地設置於該轨道内。 3、==範圍第2項所述之卡合模組,其中該殼體 〜、夕ϋ卡勾與多個擋墙,該軌道的—側由該些卡 16 201221025 勾沿該第一方向排列形成,該執道的相對另 些擋墙沿該第—方向排列形成。 側由該 專利範圍第!項所述之卡合模組, 、 ^等柱,该移動件具有至少— 導柱位於該限位長孔内。 長孔,該 =二專如圍第丨項所述之卡合模組, 合件的該抵靠端與其對應的該凹陷部的接:: 6 7 =申請專·ϋ第丨項所述之卡合模組,㈠亨 :::=卡合端分別為楔形凸塊,該鍵盤具二 合置4 ’該些容置槽與該些卡合端一—對應。 2請專利範㈣丨項所述之卡合模組,其中該 合件分別為一體成型。 一下 種可攜式電子裝置,包括: 一殼體; •鍵盤,其可拆卸地設置於該殼體; 卡合模組,其設置於該殼體’該卡合模組包括·· 移動件,其可移動地設置於該殼體,且該移動件 於一第一方向上具有至少兩個凹陷部;以及 至少兩個卡合件,其設置於該殼體且與該些凹陷部 一一對應,每一該些卡合件具有一本體、兩個固 定部以及兩個彈性部,該些固定部固定於該殼 體,該些彈性部分別連接該些固定部與該本體, 且該本體具有一抵靠端與一卡合端, 17 201221025 其中,當該些抵靠端分別抵靠於對應的該凹陷部 =些卡合端分別卡合於該鍵盤,以使 盤固定於該殼體,當該移動件沿該第-方向移動 土 第一方向移動,該些抿 錢分別脫離對應的該凹陷部,該些卡合件 脫離該鍵盤,以使得該鍵盤脫離 ;一 方向垂直於該第一方向。 ^弟一 9、如申請專利第8項所述之可料電μ置, 3玄设體具有一軌道,該移動件沿該第-方向盘驾一 方向的相反方向可移動地設置於該軌道内。、ζ Μ、如ΐ請專鄉㈣9項所述之可攜式電衫置, 11 該殼體還具有多個卡勾與多個擔墙,該軌道的—側 该些卡勾沿該第-方向制形成,魏道的相 側由該些擋墻沿該第一方向排列形成。 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之可攜式電子 該殼體具有至少-導柱,該移動件具有至少一限= 孔’該導柱位於該限位長孔内。 …如申請專利範圍第8項所述之可攜式電子裝置其 =該針合件的魏㈣與其對制 接觸面呈弧面。 7 13、如申請專利範圍第8項所述之可樵式電子誓置复 =卡合,的該些卡合端分別為楔形凸塊:該鍵盤: 有至少兩個容置槽,該些容置槽與該些卡合端一一^ 應。 對' 201221025 14 15 、如申請專利範圍第8項所述之可攜式 該些卡合件分別為一體成型。❼ 電子裝置 ’其中 該可攜式電子裝置為筆記型ΪΓ5 電子裝置,其中201221025 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A clamping module is applied to a portable electronic device. The portable electronic device includes a casing and a keyboard, and the clamping module is disposed on the The keyboard is detachably disposed on the housing, the human "group includes: 5 m (four) pieces" movably disposed in the housing, and the moving member has at least two recesses in a first direction; And at least two engaging members disposed on the housing and corresponding to the recessed portions, each of the engaging members having a body, two fixing portions, and two elastic portions, the fixing portions Fixed to the housing, the elastic portions respectively connect the fixing portions and the body, and the body has an abutting end and an engaging end, v, wherein when the abutting ends respectively abut the corresponding The concave engaging ends are respectively engaged with the keyboard, so that the keyboard is fixed to the casing, and when the moving member moves in the first direction, the=the fittings respectively move in the second direction. The recessed portions of the abutting ends respectively _, the engaging members are divided into Disengaging the keyboard to disengage the keyboard from the housing, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction. (4) The engaging module of the above item, wherein the housing has an obedience The first direction and the opposite direction of the first direction are movably disposed in the track. 3. The combination module according to the second item, wherein the housing, the a retaining wall, the side of the track is formed by the hooks of the card 16 201221025 along the first direction, and the opposite retaining walls of the track are arranged along the first direction. The side is described in the scope of the patent. The clamping module, the ^, and the like, the moving member has at least - the guiding post is located in the limiting long hole. The long hole, the = two is suitable for the clamping module described in the second item, the fitting The abutting end is connected with the corresponding recessed portion: 6 7 = the engaging module described in the above application, (1) the hen:::= the engaging end is a wedge-shaped bump, respectively, the keyboard The two accommodating slots 4' correspond to the engaging ends. 2 The engaging module described in the patent specification (4) The portable electronic device comprises: a housing; a keyboard detachably disposed on the housing; and a snap module disposed on the housing The module includes: a moving member movably disposed on the housing, and the moving member has at least two recesses in a first direction; and at least two engaging members disposed on the housing and Corresponding to the recessed portions, each of the engaging members has a body, two fixing portions and two elastic portions. The fixing portions are fixed to the housing, and the elastic portions are respectively connected to the fixing portions. And the body, the body has an abutting end and an engaging end, 17 201221025, wherein the abutting ends respectively abut against the corresponding recesses=the some engaging ends respectively engage the keyboard, Fixing the disk to the housing, when the moving member moves in the first direction of moving the soil in the first direction, the money is respectively separated from the corresponding recessed portion, and the engaging members are disengaged from the keyboard to disengage the keyboard One direction perpendicular to the first direction . ^弟一9, as described in claim 8, the material can be placed in the track, the moving body is movably disposed in the track in the opposite direction of the first direction . ζ Μ ΐ ΐ 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 专 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 The direction system is formed, and the phase sides of the Wei road are formed by the retaining walls arranged along the first direction. The portable electronic device of claim 8 is characterized in that the housing has at least a guide post, and the movable member has at least one limit = hole. The guide post is located in the limit elongated hole. ...the portable electronic device according to claim 8 of the patent application, wherein the Wei (4) of the needle member is curved with respect to the contact surface thereof. 7 13. If the shackle type of electronic swearing is as described in claim 8 of the patent application, the engaging ends are respectively wedge-shaped bumps: the keyboard: having at least two accommodating grooves, the contents Set the slot and the snap ends one by one. The portable components described in the '201221025 14 15 ', as described in claim 8 of the patent application, are integrally formed. ❼ an electronic device ’ wherein the portable electronic device is a notebook ΪΓ 5 electronic device, wherein
TW100122691A 2010-11-08 2011-06-28 Fastening module and portable electronic device using the same TWI461141B (en)

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