201220626 六、發明說明： m 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種用於通訊及有線電視產業之分配器的安全護蓋。 【先前技4好】 分配器（distribution tap)應用於通訊、有線電視或其他產業中，用來 分配訊號。第1圖顯示一種習知的分配器100,其包括一殼體丨、一面板2、 複數用戶分接埠3、一或多個輸入/輸出/測試埠14及一或多個孔16，螺栓 ® 或其他類似的固定零件可通過孔16使面板2與殼體1固定在一起。第2圖 顯示有線電視產業中如何透過分配器1〇〇傳遞訊號。訊號可由與分配器1〇〇 其中一個輸入/輸出/測試埠14相接的輸入電纜17A導入分配器1〇〇，使用 者可通過Μ分料3取騎導人之城，減並可直麟遞续另一個 輸輸出/測試埠Μ相接的輸出電纜17Β，另外，該等用戶分接蜂3可與 -或多條用戶分接電境U相接（見第3圖及第4圖，以及如下與用戶分接 電纜11相關的描述）。來自輸入電鐵17A的訊號將會由用戶分接電纔^運 修載’用戶分接電纜U可與有線電視盒相連，或直接連接有線電視。輸出電 纜17B可接著將訊號運載至下層的分配器以進一步分送訊號。典型的分配 器通常具有-職〜輸出/職埠14連通至_ _戶分料3，輸入電鏡 17A可與輸入對的任一插孔相接而輸出鎌i7B可與輸出對的任一插孔相 接技術人員之後可使用特殊工具插入尚未使用的輸碌出峨淳Μ來 測試所運載訊號的各種特性。 、有線電視訊號及其他許多電信訊號通常不提供免費使用，例如，有線 電視δ了戶必須物鳩輸入如7A繼物树魏訊號。有 201220626 線電視訊號供應商在訂戶付費後，會在訂戶住家或營業場_近將用戶分 接電鐵11接到分接n 100上的用戶分接蜂3。分接@ 100通常裝設在地下 或地面上的儲藏設備，如保管庫（vault)，也可能放♦架設的電線杆上或配 置於電缓線路’該儲藏設備可能無法上鎖或未安全監護。因此，任何人可 能非法私接用戶分接電魔卩到一個開放的、未受安全監護的用戶分接痒3, 在沒有付費的情況下取得有線電視峨或其他電信訊號。 目前已有-些裝置用來遏止非法偷接取用分接器丨⑻及用戶分接淳3。 例如’未被使用的用戶分鱗3可使用用戶分接轉端套管（瞻^ _ tenninatOT)套住。但是，_鮮的4即可將鱗端套管絲，這種工 具並不昂貴而且可從網路供應商購買取得。再者，雖然使用工具可較快、 較方便移除終端套管’但也有許多方式不需使用工具即可移除終端套管。 此外’有些裝置具有安全護套（security sW)，安全護套使得用戶分接電 纜11很難從-滤波器18卸下，也报難直接接到用戶分接璋3。另外，也有 許多裝置是完全將分接器100及其他連接器或連接線包圍在一上鎖的空 間’這些裝置除非是在未上鎖狀態下否則無法取用測試缚14。使用上述該 些裝置非㊉麻煩而且其拆卸係獨立於分接器1〇〇。 【發明内容】 本發明提供-種用於分配器的安全護蓋，該安全護蓋裝配於該分配器 之上方，以避免分配器上面之用戶分接琿被不當取用。該安全護蓋包含一 或多健面至少環繞該分配器上部，—蓋子其允許通過該安全護套取用該 分配器…_靖所述蓋子與所述壁面鎖在—起，及位在該安全護蓋上 的複數開孔用以供電纜穿過’該安全護蓋係可經由該安全護蓋内部與該分 201220626 配器裝配。於一實施例中’該安全護蓋係可經由該分配器的既有裝設點位 與該分配器裝配。於有些實施例中，用以供電纜穿過的開孔包含位在所述 一或多個壁面上的缺口。於其他實施例中，該開孔係為位在該蓋子上的缺 Π 〇 該安全護蓋也可包含一底板，在這樣的實施例中，該底板之一側係與 壁面那侧相接，而該底板的另一相對側係與該分接器相接，該底板具有一 或多個開口以容納該分配器的上表面。於其他實施例中，該底板基本上係 針對該分配器形成開口。於有些實施例中，該底板係可經由該分配器的既 有裝設點位與該分配器裝配。 所使用的鎖可為一桶狀及柱狀鎖或其他類型的鎖。該安全護蓋的蓋子 可藉由一内部鉸鏈與該安全護蓋的壁面裝配，在其他實施例中，可藉由一 z 字形樞紐。或者是，該蓋子藉由使用兩個鎖與所述壁面裝配。 本發明並揭示一種濾波器安全護盒其可與該安全護蓋裝配在一起。 用於分配器之安全護蓋的其中一個實施例中，該安全護蓋裝配於該分 配器之上方’以避免分g⑼上面之用戶分接槔被不當取用^安全護蓋包 含-或多健面至少環繞該分配器上部及—蓋子其允許通過該安全護套取 用該分配n，該蓋子係可藉由―z字形樞紐與至少―壁面裝配…桶狀及 柱狀鎖’用來將該蓋子與所述壁面鎖在—起^該安全護蓋並包含一底板， -玄底板之伽】係可與所述壁面相接，而該底板之另一相對側係可經由該分 配器的既有裝概位無分配針目接，絲板基本上係針觸分配器的上 表面形成開〇«>該安全護蓋也包含複數缺口，位在至少—個壁面上，用以 供電鐵穿過於實施例中，亦揭示一濾波器安全護盒其可與該安全護蓋 201220626 裝配在一起。 本發明之安全護蓋係直接與分配器的面板裝配而不像習知技術僅環繞 該分配器’任何意圖切開或撬開安全護蓋必會導致訊號消失或衰減巧故 障。習知的裝置完全圍繞分配器但不與其裝配在一起，可能在沒有損壞分 配器的情況下被打開，因而使得其安全防護裝置輕易地被移除，而能取用 分配器上的連接蟑。雖然經組裝的安全護蓋及分配器可依需求裝設於牆面 或其他裝設件，但是本發明之安全護蓋係直接與分配器裝配，依附於分配 器之面板，而不是依附於牆面或其他裝設面。不像習知裝置電纜入口過大， 本發明之安全護蓋巾翻戶分接魏穿過關孔係設賴小，所以沒有工 具或任何手段可以絲將·接到分配器上未使⑽連接埠。本發明之安 全護蓋相較於習知技術的優勢在於：無騎開安全護蓋即能輕易取用輸" 輸出/測試琿；在安全護蓋内設計有間隙，能夠防止積水對分配器造成損壞； 可以安震在地下或地面上的儲藏賴，也可喊縣設的·杆或與天線 起配置，小體積設計因此不會與狹小或擁擠的保管庫或其他多插頭插座 連接線路相衝突；允許用戶分接電舰夠維持的最小彎曲半徑；及當使用 本發月之安王4蓋時，無需再裝設其他安全防護裝置，即用戶分接淳終端 套官或安全護套。 【實施方式】 第3圖、第3A圖、第4圖及第4A圖分別顯示兩種安全護蓋（臟卸 _) 200實施例的爆炸圖及組合圖，其中安全護蓋2〇〇會裝設於分配器 _。首先，利用分配器1〇〇既有的固定件4將安全護蓋與分配器1〇〔 的殼體1裝配在一起，固定件4可穿巧·於立人祕# 你心lj疋仟”芽叹於女全護蓋2〇〇的底板5與分配器 201220626 100的面板2之間。固定件4係位於安全護蓋200内部，因此只要安全護蓋 200上鎖，任何人便無法輕易接近或移除固定件4。但是，也可利用其他方 « 式將安全護蓋200裝設於分配器1〇〇 ’例如，在分配器1〇〇鑽設新的或不同 的穿孔來裝配安全護蓋200。實際上’在安全護蓋2〇〇的一個實施例中可以 不需配置底板5 ’在這樣的實施例中，安全護蓋2〇〇的壁面或侧壁1〇可能 會設有供分配器100之固定件4穿過的接合點，以在分配器丨⑻既有的裝 設點位或新鑽設的裝設點位將安全護蓋2〇〇與分配器1〇〇裝配在一起。其 Φ 他裝設點位及其他裝設方式亦可實施，如將安全護蓋與用戶分接皡卡合或 嵌合以與分配器固定裝配。 請參閱第5圖’在安全護蓋200具有底板5的實施例中，係於底板5 的中間區域5A開口’其恰可使底板5安設於分配器1〇〇上同時可適當地容 納分配器100的用戶分接埠3。除了基本上如第5圖顯示般的開口方式之 外，在某些實施例中，底板5可以設置成具有一或多個開口，並可調整其 大小使其僅讓用戶分接埠3穿過而非容納分配器1〇〇的整個面板2。不管何 鲁 種實施方式，底板5大小必須適當設計，使得當底板5與分配器100接合 一起時，安全護蓋200之底板5中間區域5A的周緣稍微大於分配器1〇〇之 面板2及殼體1的周緣，底板5之中間區域5A與分配器10〇間會有一個小 間隙。該間隙使得該經組裝的分配器100與安全護蓋200能夠讓水排出， 並防止其他工具進入《在沒有配置底板5的實施例中，安全護蓋200側壁 或壁面之周緣其大小係較佳設計成具有可排水的間隙。 安全護蓋200包含四個側壁1〇及經由一樞紐（即，8或8A)與其接合 的蓋子9。於一實施例中，如第3A圖及第4A圖所示，所述樞紐較佳為一 201220626 子形樞紐8A z予形樞紐8人包含兩個部份，即一乙字形鎖片p和一 z 形卜片Z子形鎖片及外片37、38係設計成當轉動蓋子9使其闔上時 Z字形鎖片37穿過她狹縫從安全護蓋2⑽外部插入安全護蓋内 部，該處係受防護不容易被侵入破壞。但是，如第3圖及第4圖所示，所 、’卜、、亦可為内Qp欽鍵8，其能在蓋子9轉動闔上及安全護蓋2⑻上鎖 時，防止被侵入破壞。安全護蓋2⑽的側壁10及蓋子9較佳可由堅硬的鋼 材或其他不㈣割或炸開的材料製成。安全護蓋並包含用於將蓋子9 與至少-側壁H)鎖在—起的部件，在第3圖及第4 _示的實施例中，鎖 固的。P件包3桶狀或柱狀鎖13。在此實施例中，安全護蓋2⑽包含一容 鎖殼體6 ’其與蓋子9和其中-個繼1時《計，时容置桶狀或柱狀 ,X其他形式的鎖實施，仍在本發明之揭示的保護範圍内。 在第3圖及第3A®中’顯示蓋子9處於-開啟（第3圖）、移除（第 A圖）或未上鎖位置。在該開啟或移除位置，分配器_的用戶分接璋3 °被取用用戶分接電纜u可與用戶分接埠3相接或自該用戶分接璋3卸 下。請參閱第3A圖及第4A圖，當蓋子9處於開啟或移除位置且接上用戶 分接電纜11後，用戶分接· U放置於―用戶分接·缺口 7，其允許蓋 子9閨上時健麟與安全護蓋之趣1()轉其安全性。在某些實施 例中’安全護蓋可設計成制户分接細設於蓋子上，或者是蓋子9 及側㈣兩者倾有所述細。並且，也可以採时過蓋子9及/或側壁 川的開孔來取代用戶分接魏缺口 7或與其並用。請參閱第从圖及第从 圓’當蓋子9閨上時’ Ζ字雜紐8Α會隨著蓋子9轉動而從安全護蓋· 外部插進安全護蓋-側的框紐狭縫31。在第3圖及第4圖所示的另一 201220626 實施例中，轉動蓋子9即可將蓋子9闔上。不管是第3圖及第4圖顯示的 實施例或第3A圖及第4A圓顯示的實施例，在蓋子9闔上後，蓋子9能夠 充分地疊住或壓住z字形插紐8A (特別係指z字形鎖片37，其於此時位 王護蓋2GG〜卩）或覆蓋轉動樞紐8，以免在桶狀或柱狀鎖η安裝後 谷易被拆走。其他__紐或其他形式的她配置村能實現於各式實 施例中。實際上，在某些實施例巾，可驗用兩個或兩似上的鎖將蓋子 鎖上而不需要樞紐。用戶分接電纜缺口 7 _置較佳可沿著安全護蓋2〇〇 之侧壁K) ’相對於分配器100之面板2的一緣設置，安全護蓋2〇〇之側壁 10的高度設物聊分接魏u_戶分接埠3她時其難維持的最 J彎曲半徑15為佳。但是，用戶分接電鐵缺口 7與安全護蓋2⑻之侧壁⑺ 間其他形式的_配置亦可實施。用戶分接賴缺口 7難不大於放置用 戶分接魏精需的空間，且必須允許蓋子9能_上，如此在安全護蓋 00上鎖時任何人很難使肖工具經由未使用的用戶分接魏缺口 7將電纜 接到尚未使用的用戶分接崞3。 在第4圖及第4A圖中’顯示蓋子9處於-關位置j第4圖及第 4A圖所不’蓋子9可藉由將桶狀或柱狀鎖13插人容鎖殼體6中而鎖上。 鎖上蓋子9用戶刀接蟀3就無法被取用。但是即便安全護蓋2〇〇已 上鎖，分配器100的輸入/輸出/測試蟑14仍可被取用，這使得技術人員可 以很方便、快速地進行維修，無需解開安全護蓋2⑼即能進行問題診斷， 不像習知的裝置必娜_戶分鱗終端套料安全護套。 因為安全護蓋的絲僅稍微大於分配H 的長寬，所以安全護 蓋2〇〇制適口用於狹小或擁擠的保管庫（麵it)，亦特別適用於僅比分配 201220626 器本身稱大❹插賴座（muUiAp)連·路。第6嶋示安全護蓋2〇〇 裝配至到雙_ (twotap)線路上_個分配^丨⑻，所述線路可為符合需 求之任意長度、任韋形態的線路。 請參閱第7圖及第7A圖，安全護蓋亦可包含一“滑動並設的，，(slide 〇n) 的隔室’其能夠提供可能驗在用戶分接魏n上之陷波器（_)及/或 滤波器（filter)的安全防護。在此所描述的濾波器安全護盒之相關設計中， 濾、波器安全護盒亦可使用於其絲置，如調製解漏（η。—）、監控設備 及資料收集設備。在下文描述中，陷波器及濾波器視為具有相同功能的元 件且其名稱在此係交互援用。在典型的有線電視系統中，輸入缆線i7A包 3有線電視供應商提供之全部頻道的訊號，用戶分接電纜u在沒有附加濾 波器的情況下會運載有線電視供應紐供之全㈣道的職。但是，通常 有線電視供應商k供的會疋各種不同層級的服務，每個層級提供不同頻道 列表的服務。爲了只提供訂戶所訂閱的頻道，有線電視供應商會在用戶分 接電纜11上附裝遽波器18。濾波器18能夠自用戶分接電瘦U上運載的訊 號移除訂戶未付費觀賞的頻道。爲偷取那些未付費觀賞_道，訂戶僅需 以另個不同的滤波器18進行替換或完全移除滤波器即可達成其目的。因 此’提供紐H 18的安全賴與提供分配n丨⑻本身的安全防翻等重要。 第7圖及第7A圖顯示兩種濾波器安全護盒3〇〇的實施例，其可選擇性 的與安全護蓋200裝配。滤波器18通常與用戶分接電境u直接在管内相 連’濾波器安全護盒·由—完全環繞之盒體構成，其包含四個濾波器盒 體侧壁19’-濾波器盒體底板2〇及一濾波器盒體上蓋2卜如第7A圖所示， 於實施例中’濾波器盒體上蓋21會經由一滤波器z字形枢紐22A與滤波 201220626 器安全護盒3〇G相接合，該攄波器Z字形柩紐DA會隨顧波器盒體上蓋 21轉動闔上時而從濾波器安全護盒3〇〇的一外部側壁19插進一濾波器樞紐 狹縫31A。在第7断示的實施例中’使用—驗器内部欽鏈22，其能允 許濾波器盒體上蓋21轉動而闔上。濾波器安全護盒3〇〇並包含用於將濾波 器盒體上蓋21與至少-紐器盒體侧壁19鎖在—起的部件。在第7圖及 第7A圖所示的實施例中，鎖固的部件包含一桶狀或柱狀鎖13。在此實施 例中’遽波器安全護盒300包含-濾、波器容鎖殼體23，其與瀘波器盒體上201220626 VI. Description of the invention: m [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a safety cover for a dispenser for the communication and cable television industries. [Previous Skill 4] A distribution tap is used in communications, cable television, or other industries to distribute signals. 1 shows a conventional dispenser 100 comprising a housing, a panel 2, a plurality of user taps 3, one or more input/output/test cartridges 14 and one or more apertures 16, bolts ® or other similar fixing parts can secure the panel 2 to the housing 1 through the holes 16. Figure 2 shows how the cable industry can transmit signals through the distributor. The signal can be introduced into the distributor 1 by an input cable 17A connected to one of the input/output/test ports 14 of the distributor 1 , and the user can take the city of the guide by means of the split 3, and The output cable 17 is connected to another output/test 埠Μ, and the user tap 3 can be connected to - or a plurality of user taps U (see Figures 3 and 4, And the following description related to the user tap cable 11). The signal from the input electric iron 17A will be tapped by the user to carry out the repair. The user tap cable U can be connected to the cable box or directly connected to the cable television. Output cable 17B can then carry the signal to the lower distributor to further distribute the signal. A typical dispenser usually has a job-output-output/career 14 connected to the __ household component 3, and the input electron microscope 17A can be connected to any jack of the input pair to output any jack of the output pair 镰i7B. The connecting technician can then use a special tool to insert unused sputum to test the various characteristics of the signal being carried. Cable TV signals and many other telecommunication signals are usually not available for free. For example, cable TVs must be input by users such as 7A. After the 201220626 line TV signal provider pays the subscriber, it will be connected to the subscriber's home or business field _ near the user's tap iron 11 to the user tap 3 on the tap n 100. Taping @ 100 Storage equipment usually installed in the ground or on the ground, such as a vault, may also be placed on a pole that is erected or placed on an electric slow line. The storage device may not be locked or unsafely monitored. . Therefore, anyone may illegally access the user's tap-and-drive konjac to an open, unsupervised user to tap it3, and obtain cable TV or other telecommunication signals without paying. Some devices have been used to curb the illegal sneak access to the tap (8) and the user tap 淳3. For example, the 'unused user's scale 3 can be nested using the user tap-and-turn sleeve (Zhen_tenninatOT). However, the _ fresh 4 can be used to squash the casing wire. This tool is not expensive and can be purchased from a network supplier. Furthermore, although the use of tools allows quicker and easier removal of the terminal sleeves, there are many ways to remove the terminal sleeves without the use of tools. In addition, some devices have a security sW, which makes it difficult for the user tap cable 11 to be detached from the filter 18 and is also difficult to directly connect to the user tap 璋3. In addition, there are a number of devices that completely enclose the tap 100 and other connectors or cables in a locked space. These devices cannot be accessed unless they are in an unlocked state. The use of these devices described above is not cumbersome and the disassembly is independent of the tap 1 . SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a safety cover for a dispenser that fits over the dispenser to prevent improper access to the user taps on the dispenser. The safety cover includes one or more pads that surround at least the upper portion of the dispenser, the cover that allows access to the dispenser through the security sheath... the lid is locked with the wall and is located A plurality of openings in the safety cover are provided for the cable to pass through. The safety cover can be assembled with the 201220626 adapter via the interior of the safety cover. In one embodiment, the safety cover can be assembled with the dispenser via the existing mounting points of the dispenser. In some embodiments, the aperture for the cable to pass through includes a notch on the one or more walls. In other embodiments, the opening is a defect on the cover. The safety cover may also include a bottom plate. In such an embodiment, one side of the bottom plate is connected to the side of the wall. The other opposite side of the bottom plate is in contact with the tap, the bottom plate having one or more openings to receive the upper surface of the dispenser. In other embodiments, the base plate essentially forms an opening for the dispenser. In some embodiments, the bottom panel is attachable to the dispenser via the existing mounting points of the dispenser. The lock used can be a barrel and column lock or other type of lock. The cover of the safety cover can be assembled to the wall of the safety cover by an internal hinge, in other embodiments by a zigzag hub. Alternatively, the cover is assembled to the wall by using two locks. The present invention also discloses a filter safety box that can be assembled with the safety cover. In one embodiment of the safety cover for the dispenser, the safety cover is mounted above the dispenser to avoid user tapping on the g(9), improperly accessed, or including a safety cover. The face surrounds at least the upper portion of the dispenser and the cover allows access to the dispensing n through the security sheath, the cover being operable by the "z-shaped hub" and at least the "wall assembly... barrel and column lock" The cover and the wall are locked to the safety cover and include a bottom plate, and the sill of the bottom plate is connectable to the wall surface, and the other opposite side of the bottom plate is There is no distribution needle connection in the installation position, and the silk plate basically forms an opening on the upper surface of the needle contact dispenser. The safety cover also includes a plurality of notches, which are located on at least one wall for supplying power through the iron. In an embodiment, a filter security box is also disclosed that can be assembled with the security cover 201220626. The security cover of the present invention is directly assembled with the panel of the dispenser and does not surround the dispenser as is known in the art. Any attempt to cut or pry open the security shield will result in loss of signal or attenuation. Conventional devices completely surround the dispenser but are not assembled therewith and may be opened without damaging the dispenser, thereby allowing the safety guard to be easily removed and access to the port on the dispenser. Although the assembled safety cover and dispenser can be installed on the wall or other fittings as required, the safety cover of the present invention is directly assembled with the dispenser and attached to the panel of the dispenser instead of being attached to the wall. Face or other mounting surface. Unlike the conventional device cable entrance is too large, the safety cover towel of the present invention is detached through the closing hole, so that there is no tool or any means to connect the dispenser to the dispenser without connecting (10). The advantage of the safety cover of the present invention over the prior art is that it can easily access the "output/test" without riding the safety cover; the gap is designed in the safety cover to prevent the water from accumulating to the distributor. Damage caused; can be stored in the ground or on the ground, or can be called the pole of the county or the antenna, so the small size design will not be connected with small or crowded vaults or other multi-plug sockets Conflict; allows the user to tap the minimum bending radius that the electric ship can maintain; and when using the Anwang 4 cover of this month, there is no need to install other safety guards, that is, the user taps the terminal sleeve or the safety jacket. [Embodiment] FIG. 3, FIG. 3A, FIG. 4, and FIG. 4A respectively show an exploded view and a combined view of two types of safety cover (dirty unloading) 200, wherein the safety cover 2〇〇 Set in the distributor _. First, the safety cover is assembled with the housing 1 of the dispenser 1 by using the existing fixing member 4 of the dispenser 1 , and the fixing member 4 can be worn by the user. The bud sighs between the bottom plate 5 of the female full cover 2 and the panel 2 of the dispenser 201220626 100. The fixing member 4 is located inside the safety cover 200, so as long as the safety cover 200 is locked, no one can easily access it. Or remove the fixing member 4. However, it is also possible to install the safety cover 200 to the dispenser 1" by using other methods, for example, by assembling new or different perforations in the distributor 1 to assemble the safety guard. Cover 200. In fact, in one embodiment of the safety cover 2, there may be no need to configure the bottom plate 5'. In such an embodiment, the wall or side wall 1 of the safety cover 2 may be provided for The joint through which the fixing member 4 of the dispenser 100 passes to assemble the safety cover 2〇〇 with the dispenser 1〇〇 at the existing mounting point of the dispenser (8) or the newly installed mounting point Together, the Φ can be implemented by other installation points and other installation methods, such as the safety cover and the user tapping or The fitting is fixedly assembled with the dispenser. Referring to Figure 5, in the embodiment in which the safety cover 200 has the bottom plate 5, the opening is in the middle portion 5A of the bottom plate 5, which allows the bottom plate 5 to be mounted on the dispenser 1 At the same time, the user tap 3 of the dispenser 100 can be suitably accommodated. In addition to the opening manner substantially as shown in Fig. 5, in some embodiments, the bottom plate 5 can be configured to have one or more The opening can be sized to allow the user to tap the raft 3 through rather than the entire panel 2 of the dispenser 1 。. Regardless of the embodiment, the bottom plate 5 must be appropriately sized such that when the bottom plate 5 is When the dispenser 100 is joined together, the circumference of the intermediate portion 5A of the bottom plate 5 of the safety cover 200 is slightly larger than the circumference of the panel 2 of the dispenser 1 and the casing 1, and the intermediate portion 5A of the bottom plate 5 and the distributor 10 are A small gap that allows the assembled dispenser 100 and the safety shield 200 to allow water to escape and prevent other tools from entering the periphery of the side wall or wall of the safety shield 200 in embodiments in which the bottom plate 5 is not disposed. The size is better designed There is a drainable gap. The safety cover 200 includes four side walls 1 and a cover 9 joined thereto via a hinge (ie, 8 or 8A). In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 3A and 4A, Preferably, the hub is a 201220626 sub-hub 8A z pre-shaped hub. The 8 persons comprise two parts, namely a b-shaped locking piece p and a z-shaped piece Z-shaped locking piece and an outer piece 37, 38 series design. When the cover 9 is rotated to cause it to be slammed, the zigzag lock piece 37 is inserted through the slit from the outside of the safety cover 2 (10) into the interior of the safety cover, which is not easily damaged by the protection. However, as shown in Fig. 3 and As shown in Fig. 4, the "b" can also be an inner Qp key 8, which can be prevented from being invaded and destroyed when the cover 9 is rotated and the safety cover 2 (8) is locked. The side wall 10 and cover 9 of the safety shield 2 (10) are preferably made of a hard steel or other material that is not cut or blasted. The safety cover and the means for locking the cover 9 and at least the side wall H are locked in the embodiment shown in Figures 3 and 4. The P piece includes 3 barrel or column locks 13. In this embodiment, the safety cover 2 (10) comprises a lock-up housing 6' which is carried out with the cover 9 and one of them, and the other is in the form of a barrel or column, X other forms of lock implementation, still in Within the scope of protection disclosed in the present invention. In Figure 3 and 3A®, the lid 9 is shown in the -open (Fig. 3), removed (Fig. A) or unlocked position. In this open or removed position, the user tap 璋 3 ° of the splitter_ can be accessed by the user tap cable u or disconnected from the user tap 璋3. Referring to Figures 3A and 4A, after the cover 9 is in the open or removed position and the user drop cable 11 is attached, the user taps U is placed in the "user tap" notch 7, which allows the cover 9 to be placed Shi Jianlin and the safety cover 1 () turn its security. In some embodiments, the 'safety cover can be designed to be finely placed on the cover, or both the cover 9 and the side (four) are tapered. Further, it is also possible to replace the user tapping the Wei gap 7 or use it in combination with the opening of the cover 9 and/or the side wall. Please refer to the figure and the circumstance 'when the cover 9 is on the ’ Ζ 纽 ’ ’ Α Α 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着 随着In another 201220626 embodiment shown in Figures 3 and 4, the lid 9 can be turned by rotating the lid 9. Regardless of the embodiment shown in Figs. 3 and 4 or the embodiment shown in Figs. 3A and 4A, after the cover 9 is closed, the cover 9 can sufficiently overlap or press the zigzag 8A (especially It refers to the zigzag locking piece 37, which is at the time of the king cover 2GG~卩) or covers the rotating hinge 8, so as to avoid the valley being easily removed after the barrel or column lock n is installed. Other __new or other forms of her configuration village can be implemented in various embodiments. In fact, in some embodiments, two or two similar locks can be used to lock the lid without the need for a hub. The user tap cable notch 7 _ is preferably disposed along the side wall K) of the safety cover 2 ' 'with respect to one edge of the panel 2 of the dispenser 100, and the height of the side wall 10 of the safety cover 2 设The most J-bend radius 15 that is difficult to maintain is better when the material is tapped and the Wei u_ household is separated. However, other forms of configuration between the user tapped electrical iron gap 7 and the side wall (7) of the safety shield 2 (8) can also be implemented. It is difficult for the user to tap the gap 7 to be larger than the space required for the user to tap Wei Jing, and the cover 9 must be allowed to be _, so that it is difficult for anyone to make the Xiao tool tap through the unused user when the security cover 00 is locked. The gap 7 connects the cable to the unused user tap 崞3. In Fig. 4 and Fig. 4A, 'the cover 9 is in the -off position j, the fourth figure and the fourth figure are not'. The cover 9 can be inserted into the lock housing 6 by inserting the barrel or column lock 13 into the housing. Locked. Locking the cover 9 and the user's knife connection 3 cannot be accessed. However, even if the safety cover 2 is locked, the input/output/test 蟑 14 of the dispenser 100 can still be taken, which allows the technician to perform the maintenance very conveniently and quickly without undoing the safety cover 2 (9). Can diagnose problems, unlike the well-known device Bina _ household grading terminal nesting safety sheath. Since the wire of the safety cover is only slightly larger than the length and width of the distribution H, the safety cover 2 is suitable for a small or crowded storage (face it), and is also particularly suitable for weighing only the 201220626 device itself. Plug in the seat (muUiAp) Lian Road. Figure 6 shows the safety cover 2〇〇 assembled to the two _ (twotap) line _ a distribution ^ 丨 (8), the line can be any length of the line, in any form. Referring to Figures 7 and 7A, the safety cover may also include a "slide 并n" compartment that provides a trap that may be tested on the user's tap. _) and/or filter protection. In the related design of the filter safety box described in this paper, the filter and wave box safety guard box can also be used for its wire arrangement, such as modulation and leakage (η -), monitoring equipment and data collection equipment. In the following description, the notch filter and filter are considered as components with the same function and their names are used interchangeably. In a typical cable television system, the input cable i7A The signal of all the channels provided by the cable TV provider, the user tap cable u will carry the full cable (4) of the cable TV supply without additional filters. However, usually the cable provider k provides There are various levels of services, each offering a different channel list service. In order to provide only the channels subscribed to by the subscriber, the cable provider will attach a chopper 18 to the subscriber tap cable 11. The filter 18 can User points The signal carried on the thin U removes the channel that the subscriber has not paid for viewing. In order to steal those unpaid viewings, the subscriber only needs to replace it with another different filter 18 or completely remove the filter to achieve its purpose. Therefore, it is important to provide the security of the New H 18 and provide security protection against the distribution of n丨(8) itself. Figures 7 and 7A show an embodiment of two filter security boxes 3〇〇, which are optional. It is assembled with the safety cover 200. The filter 18 is usually connected to the user's tapping environment u directly in the tube 'filter safety guard box · consists of a completely enclosed box body comprising four filter box body side walls 19 '- Filter box bottom plate 2〇 and a filter box upper cover 2 as shown in Fig. 7A, in the embodiment, the 'filter box upper cover 21 will pass through a filter zigzag hub 22A and filter 201220626 The safety guard box is engaged with the 3〇G, and the chopper-shaped 柩-shaped DA of the chopper is inserted into the filter from the outer side wall 19 of the filter safety box 3〇〇 as the upper cover 21 of the filter case is rotated. Hub slit 31A. In the seventh illustrated embodiment, 'use-inspector a chain 22 which can allow the filter case upper cover 21 to rotate and be screwed up. The filter safety box 3 〇〇 includes and is used to lock the filter case upper cover 21 and at least the - button case side wall 19 The components shown in Figures 7 and 7A, the locked component comprises a barrel or column lock 13. In this embodiment, the chopper safety guard 300 contains - filter a wave locker housing 23, which is coupled to the chopper housing
蓋21和其中-個濾、波器盒體側壁19合併設計，用纟容置桶狀或柱狀鎖⑶ 濾波器盒麵壁19 置有缝H用戶分接魏缺口 24，用戶分接電鐵^ 可經由女全護蓋200上的用戶分接電镜缺σ 7自安全護蓋2⑻接出，接著 穿過遽波器安全護盒3G0上的滤波器用戶分接電纜缺口 24，於濾波器安全 護盒300峨濾、波器18的輸入端相接，並從濾波器用戶分接魏缺口 ％ 接出之後供舒訂戶。用戶分接魏u適當地放置赠波㈣戶分接電 纜缺口 24後，其允許濾、波器盒體上蓋21闔上時仍然能夠域波器盒體侧 壁19維持其安全性。 據波器安全護盒300可透過固耕與安全護蓋綱一起固定相連，有 很多種固定件都可適用，如第7A圖及第8圖所示的固定方式，一個或多個 U形固疋件25用來使濾波器安全護盒3⑻與安全護蓋遞固定相連。該u 形固定件25包含兩個部份’即側部28及肩部29。該肩部29係設計成可滑 入安全護蓋20_戶分接魏缺σ 7及渡波器安全護盒的滤波器用 戶分接電欖缺口 24。該U形固定杜％ 办固疋件25的側部28大於安全護蓋200的缺口 7及據波器安全護盒3〇〇的缺口 24 Λ μ以防止被橇開’用戶分接電纜η被偷 201220626 接。 第7圖及第8圖顯示另一種固定方式，其中一或多個螺检μ用來使滤 波器安全護盒3〇0與安全護蓋2〇〇固定相連。該螺检32具有一检線端％ 及栓頭端34。該螺栓32並具有一小肩部％設計成可滑入安全護蓋· 的用戶分接魏缺口 7及-大料36設計成可抵靠但無法穿戶分接電 繞缺口 7。利用將螺栓32自安全護蓋内部穿過安全護蓋2⑽上的用戶 分接電驗口 7，以使濾'波器安全護盒3⑻與其狀相連，如此螺检Μ的 小肩部35會放置於用戶分接電纜缺口 7，而螺栓&的大肩部％會抵靠但 不穿過安全缝内部_壁1G，螺栓32陳、_33栓人濾波器安全 護盒300其中-個濾波器盒體側壁19的一栓孔％。該检線端π必須夠長 使得另-額外的螺帽（未圖示）能夠從濾波器安全護盒3⑽内部检入該检 線端33。 不論是現存或尚未開發的其他分配器，其形狀及類型適用於本安全護 蓋的實關，亦在本發鴨制範_。例如，本發__之安全護蓋 2〇〇的實施例可包含用於防護圓形分配器具有一個壁面或側壁的安全護蓋 及用於防護三角形分配轉有三_面__安全護蓋料。類似地， 所述侧壁無需相互平行或垂直於分配器，可有各種變化。 雖然本發明已用較佳實施例揭露如上，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍 内，當可作各種之更動、潤飾、附加與替換。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖顯示一種典型分配器的立體視圖。 第2圖顯示訊號如何經過典型分配器傳遞的方塊示意圖。 12 201220626 • 第3晒示-種具有—_鉸鏈之安全護蓋的實施例其如何安裝在分 配器上的立體視圖。 第3·顯示另一種具有一z字形梅紐之安全護蓋的實施例其如何安裝 在分配器上的立體視圖。 第4 ®顯示-種具有一内部鉸键之安全護蓋的實施例其已安裝在分配 器上的立體視圖。 第圖顯示另種具有一Z字形樞紐之安全護蓋的實施例其已安裝在 Φ 分配器上的立體視圖。 第5圖包含齡安全護蓋之排水特徵的上視及側視詳細剖面圖。 第6圖顯示兩安全護套互連的側視圖。 # 7 有—内部鉸鍵之安全護蓋及可與其裝配的濾波器安 全護盒的實施例的立體視圖。 第7A圖顯不一種具有一乙字形樞紐之安全護蓋及可與其裝配的遽波器 女全s蔓盒的實施例的立體視圖。 8圖包含顯示兩細來將濾波器安全護盒裝配至安全護蓋之實施例 的側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 殼體 2 面板 3 用戶分接埠 4 固定件 5 底板 5A 中間區域 6 容鎖殼體 7 用戶分接電纜缺口 8 内部鉸鍵 8A Z字形樞紐 13 201220626 9 蓋子 10 側壁 11 用戶分接電纜 12 排水路徑 13 桶狀或柱狀鎖 14 輸入/輸串/測試槔 15 彎曲半徑 16 孔 17A 輸入電纜 17B 輸出電纜 18 遽波器 19 濾波器盒體側壁 20 濾波器盒體底板 21 濾波器盒體上蓋 22 遽波器内部鉸鏈 22A 濾波器Z字形樞紐 23 濾波器容鎖殼體 24 濾波器用戶分接電纜缺口 25 U形固定件 26 栓孔 28 側部 29 肩部 31 極紐狹縫 31A 濾波器樞紐狹縫 32 螺栓 33 栓線端 34 栓頭端 35 小肩部 36 大肩部 37 Z字形鎖片 38 Z字形外片 100 分接器 200 安全護蓋 300 濾波器安全護盒The cover 21 and one of the filter and the filter body side wall 19 are combined and designed to accommodate the barrel or column lock (3). The filter box wall 19 is provided with a slit H. The user taps the Wei gap 24, and the user taps the electric iron. ^ Can be accessed from the safety cover 2 (8) via the user's tapping mirror on the female full cover 200, and then passed through the filter user on the chopper safety box 3G0 to tap the cable notch 24, in the filter The safety guard box 300 峨 filter, the input end of the wave device 18 is connected, and is supplied to the subscriber after the filter user taps the Wei gap %. The user taps Wei to properly place the gift wave (4) after the cable tap 24 is in place, which allows the filter case to be maintained on the side wall 19 of the filter case. According to the wave safety box 300, it can be fixedly connected with the safety cover. There are many kinds of fixing parts, such as the fixing methods shown in Figures 7A and 8 and one or more U-shaped solids. The jaws 25 are used to securely attach the filter safety box 3 (8) to the safety cover. The u-shaped fixture 25 comprises two sections 'i.e. side 28 and shoulder 29. The shoulder 29 is designed to be slidable into the safety cover 20_ household splitting σ 7 and the filter user's filter box. The side portion 28 of the U-shaped fixing % % 25 25 25 is larger than the notch 7 of the safety cover 200 and the notch 24 Λ μ of the safety device 3 以 to prevent the user from tapping the cable η Steal 201220626 pick up. Figures 7 and 8 show another manner of attachment in which one or more of the thread checks μ are used to securely attach the filter box 3〇0 to the safety cover 2〇〇. The thread check 32 has a line end % and a head end 34. The bolt 32 has a small shoulder portion % designed to slide into the safety cover. The user taps the Wei gap 7 and the bulk material 36 is designed to be abuttable but cannot be passed through the gap 7 . The user is tapped through the electrical inspection port 7 by passing the bolt 32 from the inside of the safety cover through the safety cover 2 (10), so that the filter safety box 3 (8) is connected to the shape, so that the small shoulder 35 of the screw inspection is placed. The user taps the cable notch 7, and the large shoulder of the bolt & will abut but does not pass through the inside of the safety seam _ wall 1G, bolt 32 Chen, _33 plug filter safety box 300 one filter box % of a pinhole of the body sidewall 19. The line end π must be long enough so that another additional nut (not shown) can be checked into the line end 33 from inside the filter box 3 (10). Whether it is an existing or untapped other dispenser, its shape and type are suitable for the safety of this safety cover. For example, the embodiment of the safety cover 2 of the present invention may include a safety cover for protecting the circular distributor from one wall or side wall and for protecting the triangular distribution from the three-side __ safety cover material . Similarly, the side walls need not be parallel or perpendicular to the dispenser, and can vary. While the invention has been described in the foregoing preferred embodiments, the various modifications, modifications, and alternatives may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a typical dispenser. Figure 2 shows a block diagram of how the signal is passed through a typical splitter. 12 201220626 • The third embodiment shows how the embodiment of the safety cover with a hinge can be mounted on a dispenser. Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of another embodiment of a safety cover having a zigzag-shaped button which is mounted on the dispenser. The 4th ® shows an embodiment in which a safety cover having an internal hinge key has been mounted on the dispenser in a perspective view. The figure shows a perspective view of another embodiment of a safety shield having a zigzag hub that has been mounted on a Φ dispenser. Figure 5 contains a top and side detailed cross-sectional view of the drainage features of the age safety shield. Figure 6 shows a side view of the interconnection of the two safety jackets. #7 有的立体图的实施例的安全保护的安全保护的保护保护的保护保护的保护保护的保护保护的保护的保护保护的保护的保护的保护的保护保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的保护的安全的安全的安全的安全的安全的安全的方法Figure 7A shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a safety cover having a flat-shaped hinge and a chopper that can be assembled therewith. Figure 8 contains a side view showing an embodiment in which two thin pieces are used to assemble the filter safety box to the safety cover. [Main component symbol description] 1 Housing 2 Panel 3 User tap 埠 4 Fixing member 5 Base plate 5A Intermediate area 6 Locking housing 7 User tap cable notch 8 Internal hinge key 8A Zigzag hub 13 201220626 9 Cover 10 Side wall 11 User tap cable 12 Drain path 13 Barrel or column lock 14 Input/transmission string/test 槔15 Bending radius 16 Hole 17A Input cable 17B Output cable 18 Chopper 19 Filter box body side wall 20 Filter box body bottom plate 21 Filter box upper cover 22 Chopper internal hinge 22A Filter zigzag hinge 23 Filter lock housing 24 Filter user tap cable notch 25 U-shaped fixture 26 Bolt hole 28 Side 29 Shoulder 31 Seam 31A Filter Hub Slit 32 Bolt 33 Bolt End 34 Bolt End 35 Small Shoulder 36 Large Shoulder 37 Z-Shaped Lock 38 Zigzag Outer 100 Tap Connector 200 Safety Cover 300 Filter Safety Box