TW201219732A - preventing water drippage of the air-conditioner and increasing the operation efficiency of the condenser - Google Patents

preventing water drippage of the air-conditioner and increasing the operation efficiency of the condenser Download PDF

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TW201219732A
TW201219732A TW99138973A TW99138973A TW201219732A TW 201219732 A TW201219732 A TW 201219732A TW 99138973 A TW99138973 A TW 99138973A TW 99138973 A TW99138973 A TW 99138973A TW 201219732 A TW201219732 A TW 201219732A
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casing
elastic diaphragm
connecting rod
water
inlet
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TW99138973A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI401403B (en
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Ming-Ze He
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Ming-Ze He
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  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to an air-conditioner and a condensed water reuse device thereof. A condensed water reuse device is disposed between a condenser and an evaporator of an air-conditioner. The condensed water reuse device comprises a housing and a flexible film disposed in the housing for separating the interior of the housing into a power area and a spray area. The power area is connected with the coolant pipeline of the air-conditioner and is provided therein with a gas transfer piston connected with the flexible film. A water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe correspondingly communicated with the spray area are respectively provided on the housing, wherein the water inlet pipe introduces the condensed water dripping from the evaporator, and the water outlet pipe is arranged toward the condenser. Therefore, the condensed water reuse device uses the heat from the introduction of condensed water to drive the reciprocating motion of the gas transfer piston so as to atomize the introduced condensed water and blow it toward the condenser, thereby preventing water drippage of the air-conditioner and increasing the operation efficiency of the condenser.

Description

201219732 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係為一種冷氣機,+ 4t 凡知一種具有冷凝水再利用 裝置而可提升冷凝器散熱效率的冷氣機。 【先前技術】201219732 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an air conditioner, which is a cold air conditioner which has a condensed water reuse device and can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the condenser. [Prior Art]

在現在社會中,冷氣機是民眾常用的家電之一 ’現有 技術的冷氣機結構如圖3所示,主要係在__機體93内設有 -冷滚循環裝置91與-風力冷卻裝置92,該機體⑽具有 需降低溫度的第-相卜相對另一側為第二侧,該冷康循環 裝置91主要係由-壓縮機911、—冷凝器912、一膨服間 川與-蒸發B 914等所構成,且透過管路相互連接,由 管路輸送冷媒並作為輸送熱能的媒介,且該冷凝器912與 該蒸發器914係分設於該機體93的兩側,該冷凝器912設 置的位置罪近該機體93的第二側,該蒸發器914設置的位 置靠近該機體93的第一側;該風力冷卻裝置92包括有一 散熱風扇921、一風扇馬達922與一葉片送風扇923,該風 扇馬達922係透過轉軸分別與一散熱風扇921與一葉片送 風扇923連接,該散熱風扇921係設於靠近於該冷凝器912 一側’該葉片送風扇923係設於靠近於該蒸發器914 一侧, 該風扇馬達922會提供動力透過轉轴帶動該散熱風扇921 與該葉片送風扇923旋轉。 該壓縮機911將低壓低溫之氣態冷媒壓縮成高壓高溫 之氣態冷媒,同時也是冷媒在該冷凍循環裝置91中循環之 動力來源;該冷凝器922可將高壓高溫之氣態冷媒,經由 201219732 空氣或水…等介質將熱能排散成高壓中溫之液態冷媒;該 膨脹閥913主要作用是將高壓中溫液態冷媒降壓成低壓中 溫之液態冷媒,降壓之目的是配合蒸發器914蒸發,使冷 媒在低壓下能吸熱。該蒸發器914是將低壓中溫液態冷媒 蒸發吸熱成低溫低壓之氣態冷媒;因蒸發器914帶走室内 空氣的熱量時,會使室内空氣中多餘的水氣沾附在該蒸發 器914上’當水量一多水滴就會從蒸發器914滑落,故在 蒸發器914的下方設有一集水盤95,可將冷氣機在運轉時 • 蒸發器914滴下的水滴收集在集水盤95内,使水滴不會滴 濺到冷氣機的機體93外,該集水盤95底端設有一排水管 951,當集水盤95内的水過多時,會從該排水管951排出。 當至内空氣流經蒸發器914,此時冷媒吸收室内空氣之熱量 而蒸發,造成流經該蒸發器914之室内空氣溫度下降,在 蒸發器914中由冷媒所吸收的室内熱量,即藉由冷凝器912 利用散熱風扇921對冷凝器912吹送的風力,而被流動的 线將熱量帶至室外空氣中,而使室内溫度降低,讓人感 _ 覺涼爽。 唯,有時集水盤95與排水管951的交會處會有縫隙, 使從蒸發器91 4滴下的匕你絡胳、 r町水從縫隙漏出,需要另外清理漏水, 成使用者的不便,卫祖女杜〜> 且現有技術的冷氣機因需另外設有一 排水管9 51排出滴Α ^ 故會在冷氣機機體外增加設置該排 水管951的空間,土皮屮壯< s &成裝設環境空間規畫時的不便。以上 所述皆為既有技術去结_ @ i ^ 臻理想之處,實有待進一步檢討,並 謀求可行的解決方案。 201219732 【發明内容】 有鑑於前述現有技術之缺點,本發明之目的在於提供 一種具有冷凝水再利用裝置的冷氣機,其可解決冷氣機漏 水的問題’使冷氣機不需另設排水裝置,且可使冷氣機具 有良好的散熱效果。 為達成前述目的所採取的主要技術手段係令前述冷氣 機包括有一機體及設於該機體内的一冷凍循環裝置與一冷 凝水再利用裝置;其中: 該冷凍循環裝置主要係由一壓縮機、一冷凝器、一膨 脹闊與一蒸發器且透過管路相互連接所構成; 該冷凝水再利用裝置包括有: 一殼體,其底端設有一入口與一出口,該入口與出口 分別透過-管路與該冷;東循環裝置中的壓縮機及冷凝器連 接,且在該入口與該出口之間設有一個以上的繞管;在該殼 體頂端設有-入水口與一喷霧口,該入水口與該喷霧口係分 別與-入Π管及-出σ管連接,且該人水口係透過該入口管 引進該冷/東循%裝置中蒸發器滴落的冷凝水,且該喷霧口係 透過出水管與-個以上的水霧喷嘴連接,且該水霧噴嘴係相 對該冷凝器; -彈性膜片’其係、設於該殼體内部,該彈性膜片的側邊 係固設於該殼體的内壁,該彈性W的面積對應於該殼體的 水平面積’該彈性膜片並將該殼體分隔成—動力區與一喷霧 區; 連接棒,其係與該彈性膜片連接,該連接棒的底端係 位於該動力區; 201219732 一移氣活塞,其係設於該彈性膜片下方,該移氣活塞 與該殼體内壁間有鐽隙可讓空氣從縫隙間流過,且該移氣 活塞也被該連接棒穿過,且供該移氣活塞在連接棒上上下 滑動;其中: 高溫高壓冷媒進入設於該冷凝水再利用裝置的底端繞 管,並將位於移氣活塞下方的空氣加熱後,該移氣活塞會 被加熱膨脹後的空氣往上頂送,且在頂送途中該移氣活塞 頂部及彈性膜片間的空氣會穿過該移氣活塞與該殼體内壁 間的縫隙向下移動,且該彈性膜片被向上頂送,直到向上 頂送的力量與彈簧的彈力產生平衡後停止,此時將該殼體 中喷霧區内的水霧從出口管的水霧喷嘴排出,該水霧會喷 向冷凝器處並吸熱蒸發; 此時該移氣活塞底部的熱空氣開始由殼體及該移氣活 塞間的空隙向上移動,且熱空氣在此時接觸該殼體’待熱 空氣到達移氣活塞頂部與彈性膜片之間時,熱空氣已經被 • 殼體冷卻,使移氣活塞上下的壓力差降低,故該移氣活塞 向下移冑’並將底部剩❺的熱空氣再經過移1活塞與殼體 間的空隙向上排送並冷卻,使彈簧的彈力足夠將彈性膜片 向下推送,而在喷霧區產生吸力將從蒸發器滴下的冷凝水 經由入水管吸入殼體的喷霧區内,且因移氣活塞上下運動 的速度夠快,故該彈性膜片會跟著快速的反覆上下振動, 故噴霧區内冷凝水接觸到快速上下振動的彈性膜片後會被 該彈性膜片快速擊打而形成水霧,並持續的將水霧及冷凝 水壓送至冷凝器處,如此不斷地循環動作,因而該殼體内 會持續的產生吸力將集水盤内的冷凝水吸入噴霧區,並被 [S ] 6 201219732 決速上下振動的彈性膜片擊打形成水霧,並將水霧與冷凝 水壓送至冷凝器散熱β 因為該冷凝水再利用裝置使用經過動力區繞管的冷媒 的熱能,將冷凝水吸入該冷凝水再利用裝置内並形成水霧 喷向冷凝器,水霧會吸收冷凝器的熱能蒸發,可回收冷凝 水而免除排水的機構,故不會有排水裝置漏水的問題,也 不會有排水裝置占空間的問題;喷水霧至冷凝器上,可加 強冷凝器的散熱效果,進而提高冷氣運作的效率,且本發 明疋全無需使用額外的電力或動力,故較現有技術的冷氣 機更省能源。 【實施方式】 以下配合圖式與本發明之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本 發明為達成預定發明目的所採取的技術手段。 S青參閱圖1與圖2所示,本發明係一種冷氣機與其冷凝 水再利用裝置20,該冷氣機包括有一機體8〇及設於該機體 • 80内的一冷/東循環裝置1〇、一冷凝水再利用裝置2〇、一集 水盤30與一風力冷卻裝置40 ;該機體80具有兩相對的一 第一側與一第二側;該冷凍循環裝置1 〇主要係由一壓縮機 11、一冷凝器12、一膨脹閥13與一蒸發器14所構成,各 單元間透過管路相互連接’且使用冷媒作為輸送熱能的媒 介,且該冷凝器12與該蒸發器14係分設於該機體8〇的兩 側,該冷凝器1 2設置的位置靠近該機體8〇的第二側,該 蒸發器14設置的位置靠近該機體80的第一側; 該冷凝水再利用裝置20包括有一殼體21、一彈性膜片. 22、一連接棒23、一移氣活塞24、一止擋圈25、一彈簧 7 201219732 26、一上墊圈27、一下墊圈28與一個以上的散熱片29; 該殼體21底端設有一入口與一出口,該入口與出口係供冷 媒流過以提供熱能給該冷凝水再利用裝置20,在底端的入 口與出口分別透過一管路與該壓縮機11及該冷凝器12連 接,且該入口與該出口之間設有一個以上的繞管216,且該 繞管216係設於該殼體21内,該繞管216在此實施例中係 在垂直方向來回彎曲’在其他較佳實施例中,該繞管216 可為平躺型’且設於該殼體21内的底部,平躺型的該繞管 216係在水平方向繞圈或來回彎曲;在頂端設有一入水口與 一喷霧口’在頂端的入水口與喷霧口係分別與一入口管211 及一出口管212連接’且該入水口係透過該入口管211與 該集水盤30連接,且該噴霧口係透過出水管212與一個以 上的水霧喷嘴215連接;且該水霧喷嘴215係相對該冷凝 器12 ; 該彈性膜片22係水平設於該殼體21内部,該彈性媒 片22的側邊係固設於該殼體21的内壁上,該彈性膜片 的面積對應於該殼體21的水平面積,該彈性膜片22並將 該殼體21分隔成動力區218與喷霧區219;該連接棒23 其係穿設並固定於該彈性膜片22中央,該連接棒23的頂 端係位於該喷霧區219,且底端係位於該動力區218;該彈 簧26係設於喷霧區219内,其一端係固定在殼體21頂面, 另一端係設於該連接棒23的頂端;在該彈性膜片22下方 設有一移氣活塞24,該移氣活塞24與該殼體21内壁間具 有縫隙可讓空氣從縫隙間流過,且該移氣活塞24也被該連 接棒23穿過’且供該移氣活塞24在連接棒23 : 丄卜清 201219732 動,該連接棒23底端設有一止擋圈25,其可限制該移氣活 塞24的下移位置; 在此較佳實施例中,該殼體21為圓柱狀,且該殼體21 可由金屬構成,該入口管211與殼體21頂部開口連接的一 端設有一單向輸入閥213,其可使流體只會從該入口管2杓 進入,不會從該入口管211跑出,該出口管212與殼體2ι 頂部開口連接的一端設有一單向輸出閥214,其可使流體只 會從該出口官212出去,不會從該出口管212進入;該彈 性膜片22可由橡皮構成,在該彈性膜片22頂面上設有一 上塾圈27’在該彈性膜片22底面與該移氣活塞24間設有 一下墊圈28,且該上墊圈27與該下墊圈28皆被該連接棒 23穿過。該下塾圈28可減緩該移氣活塞24上移碰觸到該 彈性膜片22產生的力道,且該上墊圈27與下墊圈以可加 強固定該彈性膜22與該連接棒23㈣定位置;且在該 殼體21的外側側壁上形成有一個以上的散熱片2心 該集水盤30係設於該冷凍循環裝置1〇中的墓發器14 下方。 該風力冷卻裝置40係包括有一散熱風扇41、一風扇馬 達42與一葉片送風扇43,該風扇馬達42的兩側係透過轉 軸分別與一散熱風扇41與一葉片送風扇43連接,該散熱 羽41係认於罪近於該冷凝器12之一側,且該冷凝器a 較該散熱風扇41位於該機體的外側,且該散熱風扇41位 於該冷凝器12與該冷凝水再利用裝置2〇中的水霧喷嘴215 之間,該葉片送風扇43係設於#近於該蒸發器14之—側, s羽馬達42會提供動力透過轉轴帶動該散熱風扇與 201219732 該葉片送風扇43旋轉。 高溫高壓冷媒從入口進入設於該冷凝水再利用裝置2〇 的底端繞管,並將位於移氣活塞24下方的空氣加熱後該 移氣活塞24會被加熱膨脹後的熱空氣往上頂送,且在頂送 途中該移氣活塞24頂部及彈性膜片22間的空氣會穿過該 移氣活塞24與該殼體21内壁間的缝隙向下移動,且該彈 性膜片22被向上頂送,直到向上頂送的力量與彈簧26的 彈力產生平衡後停止’此時將該殼體21中水霧區219内的 _ 水霧與冷凝水經由單向輸出閥214從出口管212的水霧噴 嘴215排出’該水霧會喷向冷凝器12及散熱風扇41處並 吸熱蒸發; 此時該移氣活塞24底部的熱空氣開始由殼體21及該 移氣活塞24間的空隙向上移動’且熱空氣在此時接觸該殼 體21’該威體21上具有散熱片29而可將熱空氣逐漸冷卻, 待熱空氣到達移氣活塞24頂部與彈性膜片22之間時,熱 空氣已經被殼體21冷卻,使移氣活塞24上下的壓力差降 ® 低’故該移氣活塞24向下移動,而彈箸26也因動力區218 的空氣冷卻導致動力區218的空氣體積變小,而將該彈性 膜片22經由該連接棒23將固定於該連接棒23上的彈性膜 片22向下推回,並且將彈性膜片22與移氣活塞24間的冷 空氣經由移氣活塞24及殼體21間的空隙推回移氣活塞24 的下方與繞管21 6之間’以待繞管21 6中的高壓高溫冷媒 加熱而進入下一個循環’並在喷霧區219產生吸力將該蒸 發器1 4滴到集水盤30内的冷凝水經由入水管211與單向 輸入閥213吸入該殼體21的喷霧區219内,且因移氣活塞 [S] 10 201219732 24上下運動的速度夠快,故該彈性膜片22會跟著快速的反 覆上下振動,故喷霧區219内冷凝水接觸到快速上下振動 的彈性膜片22後會被該彈性膜片22快速擊打形成水霧, 並持續的將水霧壓送至散熱風扇41與冷凝器彳2處,如此 不斷地循環動作,因而該殼體21内會持續的產生吸力將該 集水盤30内的冷凝水吸入喷霧區219,並被快速上下振動 的彈性膜片22擊打形成水霧,並將水霧與冷凝水壓送至散 熱風扇41與冷凝器12散熱;且水霧與冷凝水喷向散熱風 扇41時,可經由散熱風扇41扇葉將較大的水霧顆粒擊散 形成較小的水霧顆粒,並且將水霧吹向冷凝器彳2處散熱。 本發明的另一較佳實施例也為一冷氣機,該實施例除 該冷凝水再利用裝置20中的連接棒23與彈簧26外,其他 機構部分與運作原理皆與第一較佳實施例的冷氣機相同; 該連接棒23係固定於該彈性膜片22的底面上,且該連接 棒23的底端係位於該動力區218;該彈簧26係設於喷霧 區219内’該彈簧26的一端係固設在殼體21頂面,另一 端係固設於該彈性膜片22的頂面。 因本發明使用高溫高壓冷媒的熱能,將冷凝水吸入該 冷凝水再利用裝置20内並形成水霧喷向冷凝器12與散熱 風扇後’水霧會吸收冷凝器12的熱能蒸發,可回收冷凝水 而免除排水的機構,故不會有排水裝置漏水的問題,也不 會有排水裝置占空間的問題;喷水霧至冷凝器12上,可加 強冷凝器12的散熱效果’進而提高冷氣運作的效率,且本 發明完全無需使用額外的電力或動力,故較現有技術的冷 氣機更省能源。 201219732 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,並非對本發明作 任何形式上之限制,雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如 然而並非用以限定本發明’任何熟悉本專業的技術人 貝,在不脫離本發明技術方案的範圍内,當可利用上述揭 示的技術内容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施 例,但凡疋未脫離本發明技術方案的内容,依據本發明的 技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與 _ 修飾,均仍屬於本發明技術方案的範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係為本發明一較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖2係為本發明-較佳實施例之部分放大示意圖。 圖3係為現有技術的示意圖。In the present society, air-conditioners are one of the commonly used household appliances. The structure of the prior art air-conditioner is as shown in FIG. 3, and is mainly provided in the body 93 with a cold rolling circulation device 91 and a wind cooling device 92. The body (10) has a first phase to be lowered in temperature, and the second side is opposite to the other side. The cooling circuit device 91 is mainly composed of a compressor 911, a condenser 912, an expansion service channel, and an evaporation B 914. And configured to be connected to each other through a pipeline, and the refrigerant is transported by the pipeline as a medium for transporting heat energy, and the condenser 912 and the evaporator 914 are disposed on two sides of the body 93, and the condenser 912 is disposed. The position is close to the second side of the body 93. The evaporator 914 is disposed near the first side of the body 93. The wind cooling device 92 includes a cooling fan 921, a fan motor 922 and a blade fan 923. The fan motor 922 is connected to a cooling fan 921 and a blade fan 923 through a rotating shaft, and the cooling fan 921 is disposed on a side close to the condenser 912. The blade fan 923 is disposed adjacent to the evaporator 914. One side, the fan motor The 922 provides power to drive the cooling fan 921 and the blade fan 923 to rotate through the rotating shaft. The compressor 911 compresses the low-pressure low-temperature gaseous refrigerant into a high-pressure high-temperature gaseous refrigerant, and is also a power source for the refrigerant to circulate in the refrigeration cycle device 91; the condenser 922 can apply high-pressure high-temperature gaseous refrigerant through 201219732 air or water. The medium disperses the heat energy into a high-pressure medium-temperature liquid refrigerant; the expansion valve 913 mainly functions to depressurize the high-pressure medium-temperature liquid refrigerant into a low-pressure medium-temperature liquid refrigerant, and the purpose of the pressure reduction is to cooperate with the evaporator 914 to evaporate The refrigerant absorbs heat at low pressure. The evaporator 914 is a gaseous refrigerant that evaporates and absorbs low-pressure medium-temperature liquid refrigerant into a low-temperature and low-pressure state; when the evaporator 914 takes away the heat of the indoor air, the excess moisture in the indoor air is adhered to the evaporator 914' When the amount of water drops, the water droplets will slide off the evaporator 914. Therefore, a water collecting tray 95 is disposed below the evaporator 914, and the water droplets dropped by the evaporator 914 during the operation of the air conditioner can be collected in the water collecting tray 95, so that the water droplets are not The draining device 95 is provided with a drain pipe 951 at the bottom end of the water collecting plate 95. When the water in the water collecting pan 95 is excessive, it is discharged from the drain pipe 951. When the inner air flows through the evaporator 914, the refrigerant absorbs the heat of the indoor air and evaporates, causing the temperature of the indoor air flowing through the evaporator 914 to decrease, and the indoor heat absorbed by the refrigerant in the evaporator 914 is The condenser 912 utilizes the wind blown by the heat radiating fan 921 to the condenser 912, and the flowing line brings heat to the outdoor air to lower the indoor temperature, making the feeling cool. However, there may be a gap at the intersection of the water collecting tray 95 and the drain pipe 951, so that the water dripping from the evaporator 91 4 leaks out of the gap, and the water leakage needs to be additionally cleaned, which is inconvenient for the user. The ancestral Du~> and the prior art air conditioner need to additionally have a drain pipe 9 51 to discharge the drip ^, so the space of the drain pipe 951 is increased outside the air conditioner machine, and the soil is strong < s & Inconvenience when installing environmental space planning. All of the above are the ideals for the existing technology to be settled _ @ i ^ ,, and need to be further reviewed and seek a feasible solution. 201219732 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner having a condensed water reuse device, which can solve the problem of water leakage of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner does not need a separate drain device, and The air conditioner can have a good heat dissipation effect. The main technical means for achieving the foregoing objective is that the air conditioner includes a body and a refrigeration cycle device and a condensed water reuse device disposed in the body; wherein: the refrigeration cycle device is mainly composed of a compressor, a condenser, an expansion wall and an evaporator are connected to each other through a pipeline; the condensate reuse device comprises: a casing having an inlet and an outlet at a bottom end thereof, and the inlet and the outlet respectively pass through - a pipeline is connected to the compressor and the condenser in the east circulation device, and more than one winding pipe is disposed between the inlet and the outlet; a water inlet and a spray port are provided at the top end of the casing The water inlet and the spray port are respectively connected to the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, and the human nozzle introduces the condensation water dripping from the evaporator in the cold/east cycle device through the inlet pipe, and The spray port is connected to the one or more water mist nozzles through the water outlet pipe, and the water mist nozzle is opposite to the condenser; the elastic diaphragm is disposed inside the casing, and the side of the elastic diaphragm The edge is fixed to the housing a wall, the area of the elastic W corresponding to the horizontal area of the casing 'the elastic diaphragm and dividing the casing into a power zone and a spray zone; a connecting rod connected to the elastic diaphragm, the connection The bottom end of the rod is located in the power zone; 201219732 a gas displacement piston is disposed under the elastic diaphragm, and a gap between the gas displacement piston and the inner wall of the casing allows air to flow between the gaps, and the The gas-moving piston is also passed through the connecting rod, and the gas-moving piston slides up and down on the connecting rod; wherein: the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant enters the bottom end of the condensed water recycling device, and is located at the gas-moving piston After the lower air is heated, the air-moving piston is lifted up by the heated and expanded air, and air between the top of the air-moving piston and the elastic diaphragm passes through the air-moving piston and the casing during the top feeding. The gap between the inner walls moves downward, and the elastic diaphragm is lifted upward until the force of the upward force is balanced with the spring force of the spring, and then the water mist in the spray area of the casing is discharged from the outlet pipe. The water mist nozzle is discharged, and the water mist will Spraying to the condenser and absorbing heat to evaporate; at this time, the hot air at the bottom of the gas-moving piston starts to move upward from the gap between the casing and the gas-moving piston, and the hot air contacts the casing at this time. When the top of the gas piston is between the elastic diaphragm and the elastic diaphragm, the hot air has been cooled by the casing, so that the pressure difference between the upper and lower sides of the gas-moving piston is lowered, so that the gas-moving piston moves downwards and the remaining hot air passes through the bottom. The gap between the piston and the housing is upwardly discharged and cooled, so that the elastic force of the spring is sufficient to push the elastic diaphragm downward, and the suction force generated in the spray region sucks the condensed water dripping from the evaporator into the casing through the inlet pipe. In the spray zone, and because the speed of the gas-moving piston moving up and down is fast enough, the elastic diaphragm will vibrate up and down with rapid reversal, so the condensed water in the spray zone will be elastic after being contacted by the elastic diaphragm which is rapidly vibrating up and down. The diaphragm is quickly hit to form a water mist, and the water mist and the condensed water are continuously sent to the condenser, so that the circulation is continuously performed, so that the suction force in the casing continuously generates the suction water in the water collecting tray. Into the spray zone, and hit by the elastic diaphragm vibrating up and down [S ] 6 201219732 at a constant speed to form a water mist, and the water mist and the condensed water pressure are sent to the condenser to dissipate heat β because the condensed water reuse device is used in the power zone. The heat energy of the refrigerant around the pipe draws the condensed water into the condensed water reuse device and forms a water mist sprayed toward the condenser. The water mist absorbs the heat energy of the condenser and evaporates the condensed water to eliminate the drainage mechanism. There is a problem of leakage of the drainage device, and there is no problem that the drainage device occupies space; spraying the water mist to the condenser can enhance the heat dissipation effect of the condenser, thereby improving the efficiency of the operation of the cold air, and the invention does not need to use an additional Electricity or power, so it is more energy efficient than prior art air conditioners. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of the invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present invention is an air conditioner and a condensed water reuse device 20 thereof. The air conditioner includes a body 8 and a cold/east circulation device disposed in the body 80. a condensed water reuse device 2, a water collecting tray 30 and a wind cooling device 40; the body 80 has two opposite first sides and a second side; the refrigeration cycle device 1 is mainly composed of a compressor 11. A condenser 12, an expansion valve 13 and an evaporator 14, each unit is connected to each other through a pipeline, and a refrigerant is used as a medium for transferring heat energy, and the condenser 12 and the evaporator 14 are separately arranged. The condenser 12 is disposed at a position close to the second side of the body 8〇 on both sides of the body 8〇, and the evaporator 14 is disposed at a position close to the first side of the body 80; the condensed water reuse device 20 The utility model comprises a casing 21, an elastic diaphragm 22. A connecting rod 23, a gas displacement piston 24, a retaining ring 25, a spring 7 201219732 26, an upper washer 27, a lower washer 28 and more than one heat sink 29; the bottom end of the housing 21 is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet The outlet is supplied with a refrigerant to supply heat to the condensate reuse device 20, and the inlet and the outlet at the bottom end are respectively connected to the compressor 11 and the condenser 12 through a pipeline, and the inlet and the outlet are provided. There is more than one winding tube 216, and the winding tube 216 is disposed within the housing 21, which in this embodiment is bent back and forth in a vertical direction. In other preferred embodiments, the winding tube 216 It may be a flat type 'and a bottom portion disposed in the casing 21, and the flat type of the pipe 216 is wound in a horizontal direction or bent back and forth; at the top end, a water inlet and a spray port are provided at the top end. The water inlet and the spray port are respectively connected to an inlet pipe 211 and an outlet pipe 212, and the water inlet is connected to the water collecting tray 30 through the inlet pipe 211, and the spray port is transmitted through the water outlet pipe 212 and more than one The water mist nozzle 215 is connected to the housing 21; the water mist nozzle 215 is opposite to the condenser 12; the elastic diaphragm 22 is horizontally disposed inside the housing 21, and the side of the elastic medium 22 is fixed to the housing 21. On the inner wall, the area of the elastic diaphragm corresponds to the level of the housing 21 The elastic diaphragm 22 divides the housing 21 into a power zone 218 and a spray zone 219; the connecting bar 23 is threaded and fixed to the center of the elastic diaphragm 22, and the top end of the connecting bar 23 is located The spray zone 219 has a bottom end located in the power zone 218; the spring 26 is disposed in the spray zone 219, one end of which is fixed on the top surface of the casing 21, and the other end is attached to the top end of the connecting rod 23. A gas-displacement piston 24 is disposed under the elastic diaphragm 22, and a gap between the gas-moving piston 24 and the inner wall of the casing 21 allows air to flow between the gaps, and the gas-moving piston 24 is also connected to the rod 23 Passing through the 'and the gas-moving piston 24 at the connecting rod 23: 丄卜清 201219732, the bottom end of the connecting rod 23 is provided with a stop ring 25, which can limit the downward movement position of the gas-moving piston 24; In a preferred embodiment, the housing 21 is cylindrical, and the housing 21 can be made of metal. The one end of the inlet tube 211 and the top opening of the housing 21 is provided with a one-way input valve 213, which can make the fluid only The inlet pipe 2杓 enters and does not run out of the inlet pipe 211, and the outlet pipe 212 is connected to the top opening of the casing 2ι One end is provided with a one-way output valve 214, which can make the fluid only exit from the outlet official 212 and does not enter from the outlet tube 212; the elastic diaphragm 22 can be composed of rubber, and is disposed on the top surface of the elastic diaphragm 22. An upper ring 27' is provided with a lower gasket 28 between the bottom surface of the elastic diaphragm 22 and the gas-moving piston 24, and the upper gasket 27 and the lower gasket 28 are both passed through the connecting rod 23. The chin ring 28 can slow down the force generated by the air moving piston 24 touching the elastic diaphragm 22, and the upper washer 27 and the lower washer can strengthen and fix the elastic film 22 and the connecting rod 23 (4); One or more fins 2 are formed on the outer side wall of the casing 21, and the water collecting tray 30 is disposed below the tomb 14 in the refrigerating cycle apparatus 1A. The air cooling device 40 includes a cooling fan 41, a fan motor 42 and a blade fan 43. The two sides of the fan motor 42 are respectively connected to a cooling fan 41 and a blade fan 43 through a rotating shaft. 41 is recognized as being close to one side of the condenser 12, and the condenser a is located outside the body of the heat dissipating fan 41, and the cooling fan 41 is located at the condenser 12 and the condensed water reuse device 2 Between the water mist nozzles 215, the blade blower fan 43 is disposed on the side closer to the evaporator 14, and the s feather motor 42 provides power to drive the heat dissipation fan through the rotating shaft and rotate the blade fan 43 in 201219732. . The high temperature and high pressure refrigerant enters the bottom end of the condensed water reuse device 2 from the inlet, and heats the air located below the gas transfer piston 24, and the heat transfer air is heated and expanded. And the air between the top of the air moving piston 24 and the elastic diaphragm 22 moves downward through the gap between the air moving piston 24 and the inner wall of the casing 21, and the elastic diaphragm 22 is lifted upward. The top feed is stopped until the upwardly fed force balances with the spring force of the spring 26. At this time, the water mist and the condensed water in the water mist region 219 in the casing 21 are discharged from the outlet pipe 212 via the one-way output valve 214. The water mist nozzle 215 discharges the water mist to the condenser 12 and the heat dissipation fan 41 and absorbs heat and evaporates; at this time, the hot air at the bottom of the gas displacement piston 24 starts to be upward from the gap between the casing 21 and the gas displacement piston 24. Moving 'and hot air at this time contacting the housing 21' has a heat sink 29 on the core 21 to gradually cool the hot air, and when the hot air reaches between the top of the displacement piston 24 and the elastic diaphragm 22, the heat The air has been cooled by the casing 21, so that the gas-moving piston 24 is up and down The pressure drop is low, so the gas moving piston 24 moves downward, and the magazine 26 is also cooled by the air cooling of the power zone 218, causing the air volume of the power zone 218 to become smaller, and the elastic diaphragm 22 is passed through the connecting rod 23 The elastic diaphragm 22 fixed to the connecting rod 23 is pushed back downward, and the cold air between the elastic diaphragm 22 and the air moving piston 24 is pushed back to the air moving piston via the gap between the air moving piston 24 and the housing 21. Between the lower portion of 24 and the winding pipe 21 6 'heating with the high pressure high temperature refrigerant in the pipe 21 6 to enter the next cycle' and generating suction force in the spray zone 219 to drip the evaporator 14 into the water collecting tray 30 The condensed water is sucked into the spray zone 219 of the casing 21 via the inlet pipe 211 and the one-way input valve 213, and the elastic diaphragm 22 is followed by the speed of the up-and-down movement of the gas-moving piston [S] 10 201219732 24 . The rapid reversal of the upper and lower vibrations, so that the condensed water in the spray zone 219 contacts the elastic diaphragm 22 which is rapidly vibrating up and down, and is quickly hit by the elastic diaphragm 22 to form a water mist, and continuously delivers the water mist to the cooling fan. 41 and the condenser 彳2, so that the cycle is continuously circulated, so the shell The suction force continuously generated in the 21 will suck the condensed water in the water collecting tray 30 into the spray area 219, and is hit by the elastic diaphragm 22 which is rapidly vibrating up and down to form a water mist, and the water mist and the condensed water are pressure-fed to the cooling fan. 41 and the condenser 12 dissipate heat; and when the water mist and the condensed water are sprayed toward the heat dissipating fan 41, the large water mist particles can be scattered by the fan of the cooling fan 41 to form smaller water mist particles, and the water mist is blown toward the condensation. Heat dissipation at the 彳2. Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is also an air conditioner. In addition to the connecting rod 23 and the spring 26 in the condensed water reuse device 20, other mechanisms and operating principles are the same as the first preferred embodiment. The air conditioner is the same; the connecting rod 23 is fixed on the bottom surface of the elastic diaphragm 22, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 23 is located in the power zone 218; the spring 26 is disposed in the spray zone 219 'the spring One end of the 26 is fixed to the top surface of the casing 21, and the other end is fixed to the top surface of the elastic diaphragm 22. Since the heat energy of the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant is used in the present invention, the condensed water is sucked into the condensed water reuse device 20 and the water mist is sprayed toward the condenser 12 and the heat-dissipating fan, and the water mist absorbs the heat of the condenser 12 to evaporate. The water is free of the drainage mechanism, so there is no problem of leakage of the drainage device, and there is no problem that the drainage device occupies space; spraying the water mist to the condenser 12 can enhance the heat dissipation effect of the condenser 12, thereby improving the operation of the cold air. The efficiency, and the present invention does not require the use of additional power or power at all, so it is more energy efficient than prior art air conditioners. 201219732 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments, but is not intended to limit the invention. In the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, equivalent modifications may be made to the equivalents of the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. Technical simplifications Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the prior art.

【主要元件符號說明】 10冷凍循環裝置 冷凝器 蒸發器 11壓縮機 13膨脹閥 2〇冷凝水再利用裝置 21殼體 212出口管 214單向輸出閥 216繞管 219喷霧區 211入口管 21 3單向輸入閥 215水霧噴嘴 218動力區 [S] 12 201219732[Main component symbol description] 10 refrigeration cycle device condenser evaporator 11 compressor 13 expansion valve 2 condensate reuse device 21 housing 212 outlet pipe 214 one-way output valve 216 pipe 219 spray zone 211 inlet pipe 21 3 One-way input valve 215 water mist nozzle 218 power zone [S] 12 201219732

22 彈性膜片 23 連接棒 24 移氣活塞 25 止擋圈 26 彈簧 27 上墊圈 28 下墊圈 29 散熱片 30 集水盤 40 風力冷卻裝 置 41 散熱風扇 42 風扇馬達 43 葉片送風扇 80 機體 91 冷凍循環裝 置 911 壓縮機 912 冷凝器 913 膨脹閥 914 蒸發器 92 風力冷卻裝 置 921 散熱風扇 922 風扇馬達 923 葉片送風扇 93 機體 95 集水盤' 951 排水管22 Elastic diaphragm 23 Connecting rod 24 Displacement piston 25 Stop ring 26 Spring 27 Upper washer 28 Lower washer 29 Heat sink 30 Water collecting tray 40 Wind cooling device 41 Cooling fan 42 Fan motor 43 Blade fan 80 Body 91 Refrigeration cycle unit 911 Compressor 912 Condenser 913 Expansion valve 914 Evaporator 92 Wind cooling 921 Cooling fan 922 Fan motor 923 Blade fan 93 Body 95 Drain pan ' 951 Drain

[SI 13[SI 13

Claims (1)

201219732 七、申請專利範圍: 1.一種冷氣機,其包括有—機體及設於該機體内的一冷 凍循環裝置與一冷凝水再利用裝置;其中: 該冷滚循環裝置主要係由一壓縮機、一冷凝器、一膨 脹閥與且透過管路相互連接所構成; 該冷凝水再利用裝置包括有· 一殼體’其底端設有-入口與-出口,該入口與出口 分別透過-管路與該冷;東循環裝置中的壓縮機及冷凝器連 接’且在該人口與該出口之間設有—個以上的繞管;在該殼 體頂端設有-入水口與一噴霧口,該入水口與該喷霧口係分 別與一入口管及一出口管連接且該入水口係透過該入口管 引進該冷/東循環裝置中蒸發器滴落的冷凝水,且該嗔霧口係 透過出水管與-個以上的水霧喷嘴連接,且該水霧喷嘴係相 對該冷凝器; 一彈性膜片,其係設於該殼體内部,該彈性膜片的側邊 一噴霧 係固設於該殼體的㈣,該彈性膜片的面積㈣於該殼體的 水平面積,該彈性膜 區 , 一連接棒,其係與該彈性膜片連接,該連接棒的底端係 位於該動力區; 一移氣活塞’其係設於該彈性膜片下方,該移氣活塞與 該殼體内壁間有縫隙可讓空氣從縫隙間流過,且該移氣活塞 也被該連接棒穿過,且供該移氣活塞在連接棒上上下滑動。 ESI 2·如中請專利範㈣1項所述之冷氣機,該冷凝水再利 用裝置的連接棒係穿設且固定於該彈性膜片上,該連接棒的 14 201219732 頂端係位於該喷霧區;且該喷霧區内設有一彈簧,該彈簧的 一端係固設在該殼體頂面,另一端係設於該連接棒的頂端。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之冷氣機,該冷凝水再利 用裝置中的彈性膜片頂面上設有一上墊圈,在該彈性臈片 底面與該移氣活塞之間設有一下墊圈,且該上墊圈與該下 墊圈皆被該連接棒穿過。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冷氣機,該連接棒係固 定於該彈性膜片的底面上,且喷霧區内設有一彈簧,該彈 簧的一端係固設在殼體頂面,另一端係固設於該彈性膜片 的頂面。 5. 如申請專利範圍第3或4項所述之冷氣機,該殼體的 入水口上設有一單向輸入閥,該噴霧口上設有一單向輸出 閥。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之冷氣機,該冷凝水再利 用裝置的殼體為圓柱狀’該殼體由金屬構成,且在該殼體 的外側側壁上形成有一個以上的散熱片。 7·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之冷氣機,該冷凍循環裝 置中的蒸發器下方係設有一集水盤,其係透過該冷凝水再 利用裝置中的入口管與殼體連接。 8.—種冷凝水再利用裝置,其包括有: 一殼體,其底端設有一入口與一出口,該入口與出口 係供流體流過,且在該入口與該出口之間設有一個以上的 燒管;在頂端設有一入水口與一喷霧口,且該喷霧口係透 過管路與一個以上的水霧喷嘴連接: 一彈性膜片,其係設於該殼體内部,該彈性膜片的側邊 15 201219732 係固設於該殼體的内壁,該彈性膜片的面積對應於該殼體的 水平面積’該彈性膜片並將該殼體分隔成一動力區與一噴霧 區, 連接棒’其係與該彈性膜片連接,該連接棒的底端係 位於該動力區; 一移氣活塞,其係設於該彈性膜片底面下方,該移氣活 塞與該殼體内壁間有缝隙可讓空氣從縫隙間流過,且該移氣 活塞也被該連接棒穿過,且供該移氣活塞在連接棒上上下 鲁滑動。 i如甲請專利I巳圍第8項所述之冷凝水再利用裝置,該 連接棒係穿設且固定於該彈性膜片上,該連接棒的頂端^ 位於該喷霧區;且該喷霧區内設有一彈簧,該彈簧的一端 係固設在殼體頂面,另一端係設於該連接棒的頂端;該彈 性膜片頂面上設有-上墊圈,在該彈性膜片底面與該移氣 活塞之間設有一下塾圈’且該上執願' ^ , 3上㈣與該下塾圈皆被該連201219732 VII. Patent application scope: 1. An air conditioner comprising: a body and a refrigeration cycle device and a condensed water reuse device disposed in the body; wherein: the cold roll cycle device is mainly composed of a compressor a condenser, an expansion valve, and connected to each other through a pipeline; the condensate reuse device includes a housing having a bottom end provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet and the outlet respectively transmitting through the tube The road is connected to the cold; the compressor and the condenser in the east circulation device are connected; and more than one winding pipe is provided between the population and the outlet; a water inlet and a spray port are provided at the top end of the casing, The water inlet and the spray port are respectively connected to an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, and the water inlet is introduced into the condensed water of the evaporator in the cold/east circulation device through the inlet pipe, and the mist port is Connected to more than one water mist nozzle through the water outlet pipe, and the water mist nozzle is opposite to the condenser; an elastic diaphragm is disposed inside the casing, and a side of the elastic diaphragm is fixed by a spray system (4) for the housing The elastic diaphragm has an area (4) of a horizontal area of the housing, the elastic membrane region, a connecting rod connected to the elastic diaphragm, the bottom end of the connecting rod is located in the power zone; The utility model is disposed under the elastic membrane, a gap between the gas-moving piston and the inner wall of the casing allows air to flow between the gaps, and the gas-moving piston is also passed through the connecting rod, and the gas-moving piston is provided. Slide up and down on the connecting rod. ESI 2: The air conditioner according to the above paragraph (4), wherein the connecting rod of the condensed water reuse device is passed through and fixed to the elastic diaphragm, and the top end of the connecting rod 14 201219732 is located in the spray area And a spring is disposed in the spray zone, and one end of the spring is fixed on the top surface of the casing, and the other end is attached to the top end of the connecting rod. 3. The air conditioner of claim 2, wherein an upper washer is disposed on the top surface of the elastic diaphragm in the condensate reuse device, and a space is provided between the bottom surface of the elastic diaphragm and the gas-moving piston. a gasket, and the upper gasket and the lower gasket are both passed through the connecting rod. 4. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the connecting rod is fixed on a bottom surface of the elastic diaphragm, and a spring is disposed in the spray region, and one end of the spring is fixed on the top surface of the casing. The other end is fixed on the top surface of the elastic diaphragm. 5. The air inlet according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the inlet of the casing is provided with a one-way input valve, and the spray port is provided with a one-way output valve. 6. The air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the casing of the condensate reuse device is cylindrical. The casing is made of metal, and more than one heat dissipation is formed on an outer side wall of the casing. sheet. 7. The air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the water collection tray is disposed below the evaporator in the refrigeration cycle apparatus, and is connected to the casing through an inlet pipe in the condensate reuse device. 8. A condensate reuse device comprising: a housing having an inlet and an outlet at a bottom end thereof, the inlet and the outlet being for fluid to flow therethrough, and a gap between the inlet and the outlet The above tube is provided with a water inlet and a spray port at the top end, and the spray port is connected to one or more water mist nozzles through a pipeline: an elastic diaphragm is disposed inside the casing, The side edge 15 of the elastic diaphragm is fixed on the inner wall of the casing, and the area of the elastic diaphragm corresponds to the horizontal area of the casing. The elastic diaphragm divides the casing into a power zone and a spray zone. a connecting rod 'connected to the elastic diaphragm, the bottom end of the connecting rod is located in the power zone; a gas-moving piston is disposed below the bottom surface of the elastic diaphragm, the gas-moving piston and the inner wall of the casing There is a gap between the air flowing through the gap, and the gas-moving piston is also passed through the connecting rod, and the gas-moving piston slides up and down on the connecting rod. In the condensed water recycling device of the above-mentioned Item No. 8, the connecting rod is pierced and fixed on the elastic diaphragm, and the top end of the connecting rod is located in the spray area; a spring is disposed in the fog region, one end of the spring is fixed on the top surface of the casing, and the other end is disposed on the top end of the connecting rod; the top surface of the elastic diaphragm is provided with an upper washer on the bottom surface of the elastic diaphragm There is a lower loop between the gas-moving piston and the upper wish ' ^ , 3 ( 4 ) and the lower loop are connected 接棒穿過。 冷凝水再利用裝置, ’該喷霧口上設有一 1 0 ·如申請專利細圍第9項所述之 該殼體的入水口上設有一單向輸入閥 單向輸出閥。 八、圖式:(如次頁) [S1 16The rod passes through. The condensate reuse device, 'the spray port is provided with a 1 0 · a one-way input valve one-way output valve is provided on the water inlet of the casing as described in claim 9 of the patent application. Eight, schema: (such as the next page) [S1 16
TW99138973A 2010-11-12 2010-11-12 preventing water drippage of the air-conditioner and increasing the operation efficiency of the condenser TW201219732A (en)

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CN101382337B (en) * 2007-09-03 2011-08-31 厦门伟通节能科技有限公司 Air conditioner condensate water atomizing and spraying apparatus
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