TW201219160A - Workpiece positioning apparatus for vice and workpiece holder using the same - Google Patents
Workpiece positioning apparatus for vice and workpiece holder using the same Download PDFInfo
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- TW201219160A TW201219160A TW99137729A TW99137729A TW201219160A TW 201219160 A TW201219160 A TW 201219160A TW 99137729 A TW99137729 A TW 99137729A TW 99137729 A TW99137729 A TW 99137729A TW 201219160 A TW201219160 A TW 201219160A
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- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201219160 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於—種夾具’特糊係於_種虎鉗。 【先前技術】201219160 VI. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a type of jig. [Prior Art]
習知之虎鉗係具有—活動_與_固定夾顎’該活動失顆 滑設於該固定_,該活動夾顎並可供—螺桿推動,可供使用 者以螺桿活動㈣’進—錄I件祕祕動紋與固定 炎顎之間’其巾’此類虎鉗於活動㈣與固定錢之間常存有 加工製造難以避免的公差,於_螺桿迫緊活動夾爾,活動 夾顆常受螺桿推抵而向上浮動,同時帶動轉浮動,而使工件 難以精確地定位,降低工件的加工精度。 【發明内容】 !明之^要目的在於提供—種虎钳,可敎或減少工件 任意浮動,提高工件的加工精度。 μ為上14目的’本發賴供—種翻於歧之工件定位 ♦工物观㈣—供置放工 伴之底座與—供迫緊工件之第二夾鉗。 -側面位f置包括有—定位塊,該定位塊具有一底面、 ,、一持部,該絲與該細各為_ 面 放並平貼於該底座,該庙 以底面供置 並平貼於該第:餘,該側^相=$滑^該側面供抵靠 部與該側面分列〜兩侧;=::: 201219160 件,使該定位塊供夾置於該工件與該第二夾鉗之間,該定位塊 具有磁性。 藉此,本發明所提供之工具定位裝置可供夾置於虎鉗與工 件之間,該定位塊可相對虎鉗之第二夾鉗滑移,當虎鉗緊迫於 工件時’該第二夾鉗可誠公差的上浮動,使財則可敲擊 工件或定位塊,使定位塊向下滑動抵靠於虎鉗的底座,進而可 準確地將卫件祕定位,避免工件隨第二她浮動,協助使用 者維持工件的加工精度。 【實施方式】 以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以 限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。 請參考圖1至圖3及圖1A,本發明提供一種工件夾具, 包括有一虎鉗1以及一或多個適用於虎钳之工件定位裝置2。 該虎鉗1包括有-底座n、一第一央鉗12、一第二爽甜 π與-螺桿14。職座η可供置放工件,並可供將該底座 11放置或©定於—玉具機台,該底座η並可形成有一凸塊 ⑴’該底座11可包括有磁性物質,其t,磁性物質係指鐵、 姑或鎳’或其化合物或混合物等可受磁場作用而被磁化的物 質。該第-夾鉗12 ϋ設於該底座U,其中該第一夾鉗12可 自該底座11向上延伸凸出,較佳者,該第一夾鉗12固設有一 可拆卸之墊塊12卜供工件抵靠。該第二夾鉗13滑設於該底 座1卜該第二夾鉗13可包括有一滑座與一藝塊13卜該滑座 201219160 滑没於该底座11,該墊塊131可拆卸地固設於該滑座,且該 墊塊131位於該滑座與該第一夾钳12之間,以供工件抵靠, 較佳者,該二塾塊12卜131亦可包括有磁性物質,該第一夹 甜I2與該第一夾鉗13之間定義有一鉗口,更明確地說,該鉗 口係位於該二墊塊12卜⑶之間,可供將轉置放於該鉗口 中’並以該第二夾钳13迫緊於工件。該螺桿14螺合於該底座 】卜更明確地說,係螺合於該凸塊⑴,該螺桿14 一端可轉動 地設置於該第二夹鉗13,另一端則可設有-握把⑷,使該螺 桿14可供螺鎖’帶動該第二夾鉗13相對該底座u移動使 該甜口大小為可調整者,進而可將工件夾持於該射口中。 …該適用於虎钳之工件定位裝置2包含有一定位塊2卜該 定位塊21具有一底面21卜一侧面212與-夾持部213。該底 面211與該側面212各為一平面,該底面2ιι可滑移地置放並 平貼於«座11 ’使該底面211可相對該底座n滑移,該側 面加可滑移地抵靠並平貼於該第二夾甜13,使該側面犯 口Γ相對該第二夾鉗13滑移。該夾持部213與該側面212分列 於該定位塊21的兩側,該夾持部213係供抵頂於工件,使該 ^立塊供夾置於工件與該第二夾鉗13之間;其中該夹持部 可形成有-階梯槽與-倒槽213c,該階梯槽具有相互垂直 =第一平面213a與一第二平面咖,該第一平面咖平行 ,該倒祕可位於該第—平面取與該第二 13b之間,該倒槽213c與該階梯槽相連通。該定位塊 201219160 21中並包括有-❹個磁性件22,該磁性件22嵌人於該定位 鬼之底面211 ’更明確地說,該定位塊21可於該底面或 其他表面形成對應磁性件之凹槽214,以供將該磁性件22置 入於該凹槽214中’其中可利用一固定件22丨固設於該定位塊 2卜以該固定件221蓋合於該凹槽214,將磁性件22固定於 凹槽214中而不會任意脫於本發明其他可能的實施例中, 亦可利用緊配合、膠合或螺合等其他固定手段,將磁性件^ 固定於定位塊21中。 承上所述’本發明可如圖3所示,供將一工件3夾持固定, 以一工件定位裝置2夾置於工件3與第二央钳13之墊塊131 之間,並可個另-讀定位裝置2,夾置於工件3與第一失甜 12之墊塊121之間’供使用者螺鎖螺桿14,令第二夹甜η向 第-夾鉗I2緊迫’進而將工件3固定。其中,請參考圖4, 於第二炎鉗13向第—夾甜12緊迫時 螺桿Η與底座公差,而使第二失 動,於第二夾鉗13與底座11之間產生間隙,進一步帶動工件 定位裝置2紅件3 -併向上浮動,辦,使用者可利用工具 敲擊工件3或玉件定位裝置2,使玉件定位敍2相對第二夹 鉗13滑動,而令工件定位裝置2緊貼於敍u,如圖$所;, 而有助於精確地將工件3定位;較佳者,該底座^與該= 夾甜13或墊塊131包括有磁性物f,使該轉定位裳置中= 磁性件22具有隨時向底座u與第二紐13磁性吸附的= 201219160 ΓΓΓ 22可帶較位塊隨時貼合於底座η與第二夹甜 =免加工碎轉敎域置2與敍1 工件定位褒置2與第二夾鉗13之間。 之間戍 發月利用工件讀裝置㈣成的階梯槽,可續於工件 -、底卩供工作機台對工件3的頂面與側面進行加工,獲得 較大的可加工區域。請參相6,於本發明另—實施例中,亦The conventional vise has a - activity _ and _ fixed clip 颚 'the activity is slipped and set on the fixed _, the movable clip is available for - screw push, for the user to screw activity (four) 'into - record I Between the secret movement and the fixed sputum, the 'the towel' is such a vise between the activity (4) and the fixed money. There are often tolerances that are difficult to avoid in the manufacturing process. In the _ screw tightening activity, the activity is often It is floated upward by the screw and drives the floating and floating, which makes it difficult to accurately position the workpiece and reduce the machining accuracy of the workpiece. [Summary of the Invention] The purpose of the Ming is to provide a vise that can reduce or reduce the arbitrary floating of the workpiece and improve the machining accuracy of the workpiece. μ is the upper 14 purpose 'the hair of the hair supply' - the position of the workpiece is turned over. ♦ The concept of work (4) - the placement of the work with the base and the second clamp for the workpiece. - the side position f includes a positioning block, the positioning block has a bottom surface, and a holding portion, the wire and the thin layer are placed on the surface and are flatly attached to the base, and the temple is provided on the bottom surface and is flat In the first:, the side ^ phase = $ slide ^ the side of the abutting portion and the side of the side ~ two sides; =::: 201219160 pieces, so that the positioning block is clamped to the workpiece and the second The positioning block is magnetic between the clamps. Thereby, the tool positioning device provided by the invention can be clamped between the vise and the workpiece, and the positioning block can slide relative to the second clamp of the vise, and the second clamp is when the vise is pressed against the workpiece. The clamp can be floated up to the tolerance, so that the money can be tapped on the workpiece or the positioning block, so that the positioning block slides down against the base of the vise, thereby accurately positioning the guard to avoid the workpiece floating with the second she. To help users maintain the machining accuracy of the workpiece. [Embodiment] The following is a description of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIG. 1A, the present invention provides a workpiece holder including a vise 1 and one or more workpiece positioning devices 2 suitable for a vise. The vise 1 includes a base n, a first central jaw 12, a second sweet π and a screw 14. The seat η can be used for placing the workpiece, and the base 11 can be placed or placed on the jade machine table, and the base η can be formed with a bump (1). The base 11 can include a magnetic substance, The magnetic substance refers to a substance which can be magnetized by a magnetic field, such as iron, uranium or nickel' or a compound or mixture thereof. The first clamp 12 is disposed on the base U, wherein the first clamp 12 can be extended upward from the base 11. Preferably, the first clamp 12 is fixed with a detachable spacer 12 For the workpiece to abut. The second clamp 13 is slidably disposed on the base 1 . The second clamp 13 can include a slide seat and a block 13 . The slide seat 201219160 slides off the base 11 , and the block 131 is detachably fixed. In the sliding block, the spacer 131 is located between the sliding seat and the first clamp 12 for the workpiece to abut. Preferably, the two blocks 12 can also include a magnetic substance. A jaw is defined between the clip I2 and the first clamp 13 , and more specifically, the jaw is located between the two blocks 12 ( 3 ) for placing the transposition in the jaw ' The second clamp 13 is pressed against the workpiece. The screw 14 is screwed to the base, and more specifically, is screwed to the protrusion (1). One end of the screw 14 is rotatably disposed on the second clamp 13 and the other end is provided with a grip (4). The screw 14 is provided with a screw lock to drive the second clamp 13 to move relative to the base u so that the sweet mouth is adjustable in size, so that the workpiece can be clamped in the nozzle. The workpiece positioning device 2 for a vise includes a positioning block 2 having a bottom surface 21 and a side surface 212 and a clamping portion 213. The bottom surface 211 and the side surface 212 are each a flat surface, and the bottom surface 2 π is slidably disposed and affixed to the "seat 11" so that the bottom surface 211 can slide relative to the base n, and the side surface can be slidably abutted And flatly attached to the second clip 13 so that the side flaps slip relative to the second gripper 13. The clamping portion 213 and the side surface 212 are respectively arranged on two sides of the positioning block 21, and the clamping portion 213 is configured to abut against the workpiece, so that the vertical block is clamped between the workpiece and the second clamp 13 Wherein the clamping portion may be formed with a stepped groove and an inverted groove 213c, the stepped groove having a vertical plane = a first plane 213a and a second plane coffee, the first plane is parallel, the secret may be located The first plane is taken between the second 13b and the inverted slot 213c is in communication with the stepped slot. The positioning block 201219160 21 includes a magnetic member 22 embedded in the bottom surface 211 of the positioning ghost. More specifically, the positioning block 21 can form a corresponding magnetic member on the bottom surface or other surface. a recess 214 for inserting the magnetic member 22 into the recess 214, wherein the fixing member 22 is fixed to the positioning block 2 by a fixing member 22, and the fixing member 221 is covered by the recess 214. The magnetic member 22 is fixed in the recess 214 without any detachment from other possible embodiments of the present invention, and the magnetic member can be fixed in the positioning block 21 by other fastening means such as tight fitting, gluing or screwing. . According to the above description, the present invention can be used for clamping and fixing a workpiece 3, and a workpiece positioning device 2 is sandwiched between the workpiece 3 and the spacer 131 of the second central clamp 13, and The read-and-position device 2 is interposed between the workpiece 3 and the pad 121 of the first sweetening 12 for the user to screw the screw 14 so that the second sweetener η is pressed toward the first clamp I2 to further the workpiece 3 fixed. Referring to FIG. 4, when the second tong clamp 13 is pressed to the first clamp, the screw Η and the base tolerance are tight, and the second misalignment generates a gap between the second clamp 13 and the base 11 to further drive the gap. The workpiece positioning device 2 red member 3 - and floats upwards, the user can use the tool to strike the workpiece 3 or the jade member positioning device 2, so that the jade member positioning 2 slides relative to the second clamp 13 to make the workpiece positioning device 2 Adjacent to the description of U, as shown in Fig. $, to help accurately position the workpiece 3; preferably, the base ^ and the = sweet 13 or the pad 131 includes a magnetic object f to position the rotation The skirt is placed = the magnetic member 22 has magnetic attraction to the base u and the second button 13 at any time = 201219160 ΓΓΓ 22 can be attached to the base η and the second clip at any time. Between the workpiece positioning device 2 and the second clamp 13 . The stepped groove formed by the workpiece reading device (4) can be continued between the workpiece and the bottom machine for processing the top surface and the side surface of the workpiece 3 to obtain a larger machinable area. Please refer to phase 6, in another embodiment of the invention,
可未於定位塊21形成階梯槽,以定位塊21的頂面與第二夹甜 直接夾持於轉,或請參考圖7,可於_卫件定位裝置中包 括數個高度不_定位塊21、21,,祕高度較低的定位塊頂 面形成-階梯槽’可供夾持工件,使本發明具有多種不同的使 用方式。 於本實施射,雜該定位義設雜件峨奴位塊具 有磁性’細,直接以磁鐵或雖件製作為定倾者,亦無不 可0 於本發明另一實施例中’可改將磁性件設置於墊塊131或 底座11中,使墊塊131或底座u具有磁性,該定位塊2的材 質則包括有磁性物質,可使定位塊2具有隨時向墊塊131與底 座11磁性吸附的趨勢,獲致前述實施例所提供的使用效果。 於本發明其他可能的實施例中’該第一夾甜亦可設置為可 滑動者,可於該二夾鉗之間夾置二定位塊,並於定位塊或該二 失鉗之墊塊設置磁性件,獲致前述實施例所提供的使用效果。 綜上所述’使本發明可供將工件定位裝置夾置於虎鉗與工 7 201219160 件之間#可協助使用者將工件精密定位,避免工件隨虎辦 的第一夾鉗任⑽動,可減少加工所產生的公差,提高加工精 度’該磁'/ι制可避免定倾與第二抽或墊塊任意分離,避 免加工碎屑掉落進入定位塊與第二夾射之間的縫隙中,實為具 有進步之魏,符合本國翻法規定之專利要件,纽法提起 專利申請’鑑請狗局早曰核予專利,實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明之立體分解圖。 圖1A為本發明另一視角之立體分解圖。 圖2為本發明之立體圖。 圖3為本發明之側視圖。 圖4與圖5為本發明之使用示意圖。 圖6為本發明另一實施例之側視圖。 圖7為本發明再一實施例之側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ·虎射 211 .底面 11 :底座 111 :凸塊 12 :第一夾钳 ‘·墊塊 13 :第二夾鉗 131 :墊塊 212 ·側面 213 :夾持部 213a :第一平面 213b :第二平面 213c :倒槽 214 :凹槽 201219160 14 :螺桿 141 :握把 2、2’ :工件定位裝置 21、21’ :定位塊 22 :磁性件 221 :固定件 3 :工件The stepped groove may not be formed in the positioning block 21, so that the top surface of the positioning block 21 and the second clip are directly clamped to the rotation, or refer to FIG. 7, and the height of the positioning device may include several heights. 21, 21, the top surface of the positioning block with a lower secret height forms a stepped groove to hold the workpiece, so that the invention has many different ways of use. In the present embodiment, the miscellaneous pieces of the miscellaneous pieces are magnetically thin, and the magnets or the pieces are directly formed as a fixed detent, and in another embodiment of the invention, the magnetism can be changed. The member is disposed in the pad 131 or the base 11 to make the pad 131 or the base u magnetic. The material of the positioning block 2 includes a magnetic substance, so that the positioning block 2 can be magnetically attracted to the pad 131 and the base 11 at any time. The trend is to achieve the use effect provided by the foregoing embodiments. In other possible embodiments of the present invention, the first sweetness may also be set as a slidable person, and two positioning blocks may be sandwiched between the two clamps, and set in the positioning block or the spacer of the two lost clamps. The magnetic member achieves the use effect provided by the foregoing embodiments. In summary, the invention can be used to place the workpiece positioning device between the vise and the worker 7 201219160. # It can assist the user to precisely position the workpiece, and avoid the workpiece from being moved by the first clamp of the tiger. It can reduce the tolerance generated by machining and improve the machining accuracy. 'The magnetic' / ι system can avoid the arbitrary separation between the fixed tilt and the second pump or the block, and avoid the falling of the machining debris into the gap between the positioning block and the second pinch. In fact, it is a progressive Wei, in line with the patent requirements of the national law, and New Zealand filed a patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. 1A is an exploded perspective view of another perspective of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present invention. Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention. 4 and 5 are schematic views of the use of the present invention. Figure 6 is a side elevational view of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a side elevational view of still another embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 · Tiger shot 211. Bottom surface 11: Base 111: Bump 12: First clamp '·Block 13: Second clamp 131: Pad 212 · Side surface 213: Clamping portion 213a: First plane 213b: second plane 213c: inverted groove 214: groove 201219160 14: screw 141: grip 2, 2': workpiece positioning device 21, 21': positioning block 22: magnetic member 221: fixing member 3: workpiece
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TW99137729A TW201219160A (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Workpiece positioning apparatus for vice and workpiece holder using the same |
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TW99137729A TW201219160A (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Workpiece positioning apparatus for vice and workpiece holder using the same |
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TW201219160A true TW201219160A (en) | 2012-05-16 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103909484A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-09 | 天津市中环三峰电子有限公司 | Nut fixing device |
CN109807716A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-28 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of communication computer display screen cutting grinding device |
-
2010
- 2010-11-03 TW TW99137729A patent/TW201219160A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103909484A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-09 | 天津市中环三峰电子有限公司 | Nut fixing device |
CN109807716A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-28 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of communication computer display screen cutting grinding device |
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