TW201218560A - combines a wire terminal and a bridging device, wherein the bridging device comprises a contact article and a flexible component while the terminal is defined with a trough room and a through hole for accepting the bridging device - Google Patents

combines a wire terminal and a bridging device, wherein the bridging device comprises a contact article and a flexible component while the terminal is defined with a trough room and a through hole for accepting the bridging device Download PDF

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TW201218560A
TW201218560A TW99136610A TW99136610A TW201218560A TW 201218560 A TW201218560 A TW 201218560A TW 99136610 A TW99136610 A TW 99136610A TW 99136610 A TW99136610 A TW 99136610A TW 201218560 A TW201218560 A TW 201218560A
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wire terminal
terminal according
bridge
chamber
terminal
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TW99136610A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI450459B (en
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Zhi-Yuan Wu
Biao-Huang Xu
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Switchlab Inc
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Priority to CN201010564429.5A priority patent/CN102456955B/en
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Publication of TWI450459B publication Critical patent/TWI450459B/zh

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Abstract

A bridging structure for wire terminals is the combination of a wire terminal and a bridging device. The apparatus allows at least two wire terminals to electrically connect to each other and provides the advantages of easy fabrication with the structure of a larger contact area and current value. The bridging device comprises a contact article and a flexible component. The said flexible component has a first side, a second side and a bent side connected with the first and second sides. By fitting the bridging device, the terminal is defined with a trough room and a through hole for accepting the bridging device. The second side of the flexible component pushes the contact article toward a conductor disposed inside the terminal, so as to electrically connect at least two wiring terminals with each other and thereby improve the poor conductivity, poor heat-dissipation and obviously rising temperature of the prior art.

Description

201218560 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [⑽1] 本發明係有關於一種提供電性導線插入連接的端子 裝置;特別是指一種和端子裝置組合使用的橋接結構, 使至少兩接線端子互相電性連接,產生一更理想的結合 作用之新型者。 【先前技術】 [〇〇〇2] 應用被包覆在絕緣殼體(通常係塑膠材料製成)内 的彈簧片、導體(或金屬件)來壓制進入連接端子的導 線’形成電性聯結的導線端子或壓線端子,係已為習知201218560 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [(10) 1] The present invention relates to a terminal device for providing an electrical wire insertion connection; in particular, a bridge structure for use in combination with a terminal device, at least two terminal blocks Electrically connected to each other, resulting in a more ideal combination of new effects. [Prior Art] [〇〇〇2] Application of a spring piece, a conductor (or a metal piece) wrapped in an insulating case (usually made of a plastic material) to press a wire that enters a connection terminal to form an electrical connection Wire terminals or crimping terminals are known

技藝。例如,美國 US 6689955 B2「CONNECTING DEVICE WITH A CONNECTION SPRING OPERATED BY A CAM」專利案,係提供了 一個典型的實施例。 [〇〇肪] 為了降低佈線複雜性或消耗,及克服將安全引線( P E接線)經印刷電路板的線路及焊举位置引導到其他 接線端子,在電流量大時,造成上述線路或焊接位置的 阻斷,使保護功能無法確保的情形;習知技藝也已揭露 一種橋接器(俗稱短路片)或觸針來插接在上述排列的 接線端子之間,使每—接線端子形成電性連接的型態。 例如,德國DE 20 2005 014 510 U1專利案(請參考第 1圖),係提供了 一個可行的實施例。 [0004] 這類導線端子1 0係被提供插置在電路板(例如p c電路板)上;包括一絕緣殼體13,殼體13具有複 數個入口 1 4 ’讓那些從機器設備接來的導線可插入殼 體13内部。殼體13也界定有一腔室1 5,來配裝該 099136610 表單編號A0]01 第4頁/共20頁 0992063971-0 201218560 ,彈簧片20和導體(或金屬件)25,並且和上述插入 殼體内的導線形成接觸或電性連接。彈簧片2 〇和導體 (或金屬件)25包括有—頭端2〇a、25a,在導 線插入般體13後,會咬住導線,使導線不會輕易脫離 與彈簧片2 0、導體(或金屬件)2 5的接觸狀態。除 非操作人員推壓—押板3 G將彈簧片頭端2 〇 a下壓, 才能解除導線和彈簧片2 〇和導體(或金屬件)2 5的 接觸狀態。導體(或金屬件)2 5也具有_形成較細或 _小的腳2 6 ’以便插置在電路板的pin針上,或與另— 導線端子上的pin針相互對插。 剛. 為了使每-'個㈣的接線端子1 G相互形成電性連 接的型態,來產生加倍的接電部位;上毕專利案係提供 一觸針3 5來插接在上述排列的接線端子1〇之間。考 量觸針3 5插接在端子1 〇的位置的穩家、不會晃動的 條件,觸針3 5和彈簧片2 0、導體(或金屬件)2 5 之間必須提供一個安全的接觸位置;因此,上述專利案 〇 具體的實施例係使觸針3 5被包圍限制在彈簧片2 〇的 一個邊2 1和導體(或金屬件)2 5二個形成小於9 的邊25b、25c之間。一個有關這接線端子1 〇和 觸針3 5組合結構型態的課題是,觸針3 5同時被包圍 限制在上述三個邊2 1、2 5b ' 2 5 c之間,係存在 散熱性較差的情形;並且,在電流通過時,係產生了明 顯的溫升現象;特別是在較大的電流通過的情形。 就像那些熟習此技藝的人所知悉,該觸針3 5與邊 2 1、2 5b、2 5 c之間的接觸’係形成點或線的接 099136610 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共20頁 0992063971-0 [0006] 201218560 觸型態;因此,造成其接觸面積小,通電之電阻值較大 ,也使其導電性比較不理想;而這種情形並不是我們所 期望的。 [0007] 代表性的來說,這些參考資料顯示了有關導線端子 的絕緣殼體和彈簧片、導體(或金屬件)、橋接器等相 關組配結構的設計技藝;它們也反映出組配或橋接結構 要提供裝配人員可簡便的與接線端子組裝的條件下,又 企圖同時具有理想的導電性、組配穩定性和容許通過較 大的電流值,而不會造成明顯的溫升現象,是一個困難 的課題。 [0008] 如果重行設計考量端子和橋接器的組合結構,使其 構造不同於習用者,將可改變它的使用型態,而有別於 舊法;實質上,也會改善它的應用情形,保持它整體的 安全性和電性連接能力;並且使習知技藝觸針散熱性不 理想的情形,被儘可能的降到最低。我們發覺一個比較 理想的導線端子和橋接器的組合結構設計,應包括下列 幾個設計考量: [0009] 1. 在具有穩定性和安全性的條件下,該橋接器或觸針 3 5與端子1 0、彈簧片2 0、導體(或金屬件) 2 5的接觸組合位置,應完全不同於習知技藝揭示 的組合型態;才能解決舊法中橋接器散熱性較差、 溫升現象明顯的情形。 2. 該橋接器或觸針3 5的結構必須被重行設計,(使 橋接器和導體的接觸面被儘可能的增加),才能改 變它和彈簧片2 0、導體(或金屬件)2 5之間形 099136610 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共20頁 0992063971-0 201218560 成點或線的接觸型態;改善習知技藝導電性比較不 理想的情形。 而這些課題在上述的參考資料中均未被教示或具體 揭露。 【發明内容】 [0010] ο 爰是,本發明之主要目的即在於提供一種用於導線 端子之橋接結構,係一導線端子與橋接器的組合;使至 少兩導線端子互相電性連接的裝置;提供一製造簡單, 並且具有較大接觸面和電流值的結構之作用等。該橋接 器係包括一接觸件和一彈性部;所述的彈性部係具有一 第一邊、一第二邊、以及一連接該第一、二邊的彎曲邊 。對應該橋接器,該端子係界定有一槽室和一通孔,用 以收容該橋接器,並且使彈性部的第二邊恆常的將接觸 件壓向一配置在端子内的導體,使至少兩接線端子互相 電性連接,改善習知技藝導電性及散熱較差、溫升明顯 等情形。 ❹ [0011] 根據本發明之用於導線端子之橋接結構,該彈性部 第二邊係定義有一連接彎曲邊的連接端和一自由端;並 且,使該連接端和自由端向第一邊的方向傾斜一角度, 以容許接觸件可選擇性的從連接端或自由端的方向進入 端子槽室。 [0012] 根據本發明之用於導線端子之橋接結構,該接觸件 係傾向於選擇一形成類似多邊形斷面的結構,使接觸件 和端子内的導體形成面的接觸型態,使其導電性被儘可 能的提高;改善舊法中點或線的接觸型態,導電性較不 099136610 表單編號Α0101 第7頁/共20頁 0992063971-0 201218560 理想的情形。 【實施方式】 [0013] [0014] 請參閱第2、3及4圖,本發明之用於導線端子之 橋接結構,係一導線(或接線)端子與橋接器的組合; 概分別以參考編號1 〇、4 0表示之。該橋接器4 〇係 可彈性的插入接線端子1〇裏面?使至少兩接線端子工 0互相電性連接。第3、4圖特別描繪了兩個排列在一 起的端子10;端子1〇係選擇塑膠材料製成絕緣殼體 1 3的型態。设體1 3具有複數個入口 1 4,讓那此從 機器設備接來的導線尤可播入殼體工3内部。端子工〇 或殼體1 3也界定有一腔室1 5,來配襞該彈簧片2 〇 和導體(或金屬件)2 5,並且和上述插入殼體i 3内 的導線λ:形成接觸或電性連接。 在所採的實施例中,彈簧片2 0和導體(或金屬件 )2 5係選用了已知規格的型態;包括有一頭端2 〇 a 、2 5 a和形成在導體2 5上的長形孔27,在導線尤 插入殼體1 3後,會咬住導線r,使導線χ不會輕易脫 離與彈箐片2 0、導體(或金屬件)2 5的接觸狀態。 除非操作人1推應—押板3 0將彈簧月頭端2 〇 a下屢 ’才能解除導線尤和彈箐片2 〇、導體(或金屬件)2 5的接觸狀態。導體(或金屬件)2 5也具有—形成較 細或窄小的腳2 6,以便插置在電路板的p i η針上, 或與另—導線端子上的P i η針相互對插。 °月參考第2、3圖,該橋接器4〇係包括一接觸件 4 1和一彈性部4 2。所述的彈性部4 2係具有一第— 099136610 表單編號Α0101 第8頁/共20頁 0992063971-0 [0015] 201218560 3、一第二邊4 4、以及一連接該第一、二邊4 3 、44的彎曲邊4 5,使彈性部42形成一趨近U形型 態的結構。在所採較佳的實施例中,該第一邊4 3係包 含有一凸出的趾部43a;並且,該第一邊43的寬度 係大於該第二邊4 4的寬度。該第二邊44係定義有一 連接彎曲邊4 5的連接端4 4 a和一相對連接端4 4 a 的自由端44b ;以及’使該連接端44a和自由端4 4b分別向第一邊4 3的方向傾斜一角度α、石(編號 係標示在第5圖),以容許接觸件41可選擇性的從連 f) 接端44 a或自由端44 b的方向進入端子1 〇,此部 份下文中還會予以敘述。 [〇〇16] 第2、3圖也顯示了對應該橋接器4 〇,該端子丄 0或殼體1 3係界定有一槽室16和一通孔17,用以 收容該橋接器4〇的彈性部42和接觸件4 i。具體來 說,該槽室1 6係包含(或定義)有一上槽室丄6 a和 一下槽室1 6 b ;並且,使下槽室丄6 b的斷面寬度大 0 於上槽室16a的斷卑寬度。因此,下槽室1 6匕可用 來收容限制該彈性部42具有相對較大寬度的第一邊4 3,而讓第二邊44和彎曲邊45位在上槽室16 3的 空間内,例如第4圖所描繪的情形。 請參閱第2、3或4圖,一個可行的實施例中,在 下槽室16b之一壁l6e (壁16c在圖中係位於下 槽室1 6 b底部的位置)上,係形成有—μ 8,在彈 性部4 2裝人槽室1 6時,彈性部第—邊4 3的趾部4 3 a會被穴1 8拘留’讓彈性部4 2穩定的位在槽室丄 099136610 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共20頁 0992063971-0 201218560 6裏面,而不會前、後(或左、右)移動。 [0018] [0019] [0020] 請參考第5圖,當操作接觸件4 1穿過相互排列的 端子通孔1 7後,彈性部4 2係以第一邊4 3和下槽室 1 6 b的土1 6 c為支點,使第二邊4 4恆常的將接觸 件4 1壓向配置在端子1 〇内的導體2 5的一個邊2 5 b而使至少兩接線端子10互相電性連接。在一個較 ^的實施例中’該接觸件4工係傾向於選擇—形成類似 夕邊形或方形斷面的柱狀體結構,使接觸件4 1和端子 ㈣導體形成面_觸㈣,使其導紐健可能的提 °文。舊法中點或線的接觸型態,導.電性較不理想的 情形。 可了解的疋,為了使接觸件4 1易於穿過通孔1 7 組合在端子1 0或殼體1 3上,接觸件41的兩端4工 a係形成錐狀或推拔的型態。 請再參考第5 ® ’上相到彈性釋二邊4 4的連 接端44 3和自由端44b分別具有傾斜角度α、石, 2在於讓朗件4 1 ‘時相互制的端子1 〇的任 邊進入槽至1 6或通孔1 7時,不會與第二邊44產 生碰撞或稽開第二邊4 4的情形。基本上該角度α、 m於6 Q度。在較佳的考量中當接觸件4丄從相 排歹J的端子1 〇的任一邊進入槽室工6或通孔丄7時 山接觸件兩端4 1 a的錐狀或推拔型態配合彈性部連接 知4 4 a和自由端4 4 b的傾斜角度“,係提供使 用者操作更為平順之作用。 099136610 表單編號Α0101 第丨〇頁/共20 頁 0992063971-0 201218560 [0021].skill. For example, U.S. Patent No. 6,689,955 B2, "CONNECTING DEVICE WITH A CONNECTION SPRING OPERATED BY A CAM", provides a typical embodiment. [Fat] In order to reduce wiring complexity or consumption, and to overcome the route and soldering position of the safety lead (PE wiring) through the printed circuit board to other terminals, when the current is large, the above line or welding position is caused. Blocking, so that the protection function can not be guaranteed; the prior art has also disclosed a bridge (commonly known as a short-circuit) or a stylus to be inserted between the above-mentioned terminals, so that each terminal is electrically connected Type. For example, the German DE 20 2005 014 510 U1 patent (please refer to Figure 1) provides a possible embodiment. [0004] Such a wire terminal 10 is provided to be interposed on a circuit board (eg, a pc circuit board); includes an insulative housing 13 having a plurality of inlets 1 4 'for those that are received from the machine The wire can be inserted inside the housing 13. The housing 13 is also defined with a chamber 15 for fitting the 099136610 form number A0] 01 page 4 / total 20 pages 0992063971-0 201218560, the spring piece 20 and the conductor (or metal piece) 25, and the insertion housing described above The wires in the body form a contact or electrical connection. The spring piece 2 and the conductor (or metal piece) 25 include a head end 2〇a, 25a. After the wire is inserted into the body 13, the wire is bitten so that the wire does not easily come off the spring piece 20, the conductor ( Or metal parts) 2 5 contact state. Unless the operator pushes the pad 3 G and presses the spring end 2 〇 a down, the contact between the wire and the spring piece 2 〇 and the conductor (or metal piece) 25 can be released. The conductor (or metal member) 25 also has a thinner or smaller leg 2 6 ' for insertion on the pin of the circuit board or with the pin on the other wire terminal. Just in order to make each of the 'four (four) terminals 1 G electrically connected to each other, to create a doubled electrical connection; the patent application provides a stylus 3 5 to plug in the wiring of the above arrangement Between terminals 1〇. Consider the condition that the stylus 3 5 is plugged in the position of the terminal 1 稳, and the stylus 3 5 and the spring piece 20 and the conductor (or metal part) must provide a safe contact position. Therefore, the specific embodiment of the above patent embodiment is such that the stylus 35 is surrounded by one side 2 1 of the spring piece 2 和 and the conductor (or metal piece) 25 forming two sides 25b, 25c which are smaller than 9. between. A problem with the combined configuration of the terminal 1 〇 and the stylus 3 5 is that the stylus 3 5 is simultaneously confined between the three sides 2 1 , 2 5b ' 2 5 c, and the heat dissipation is poor. The situation; and, when the current is passed, a significant temperature rise occurs; especially in the case where a large current passes. As is known to those skilled in the art, the contact between the stylus 3 5 and the sides 2 1 , 2 5b , 2 5 c is a point or line connection 099136610 Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 20 0992063971-0 [0006] 201218560 Touch type; therefore, the contact area is small, the resistance value of the power supply is large, and the conductivity is not ideal; and this situation is not what we expected. [0007] Representatively, these references show the design techniques for the insulative housing of the lead terminals and the associated assembly of springs, conductors (or metal parts), bridges, etc.; they also reflect the assembly or The bridging structure should provide the assembler with the ability to easily assemble with the terminal block, and attempt to have the ideal conductivity, assembly stability and allow for a large current value without causing significant temperature rise. A difficult subject. [0008] If the redesigned design considers the combined structure of the terminal and the bridge to have a different configuration from the conventional one, it will change its usage pattern, which is different from the old method; in essence, it will also improve its application. It maintains its overall safety and electrical connection capabilities; and minimizes the heat dissipation of conventional stylus pins as much as possible. We have found that an ideal combination of wire terminations and bridges should include the following design considerations: [0009] 1. The bridge or stylus 3 5 and terminals are stable and safe. 10, the spring piece 2 0, the conductor (or metal parts) 2 5 contact combination position, should be completely different from the combination type disclosed by the prior art; can solve the poor heat dissipation of the bridge in the old method, the temperature rise phenomenon is obvious situation. 2. The structure of the bridge or stylus 35 must be redesigned (to make the contact surface of the bridge and conductor as much as possible) to change it and the spring piece 20, conductor (or metal) 2 5 Form 099136610 Form No. A0101 Page 6 / Total 20 Page 0992063971-0 201218560 Contact type of point or line; improve the unsatisfactory conductivity of conventional technology. None of these topics have been taught or specifically disclosed in the above references. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0010] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a bridge structure for a wire terminal, a combination of a wire terminal and a bridge; a device for electrically connecting at least two wire terminals to each other; A function of a structure that is simple to manufacture and has a large contact surface and current value is provided. The bridge includes a contact member and an elastic portion; the elastic portion has a first side, a second side, and a curved side connecting the first and second sides. Corresponding to the bridge, the terminal defines a slot chamber and a through hole for receiving the bridge, and the second side of the elastic portion constantly presses the contact member toward a conductor disposed in the terminal, so that at least two The terminals are electrically connected to each other to improve the conductivity of the conventional technology, poor heat dissipation, and obvious temperature rise. [0011] According to the bridging structure for a wire terminal of the present invention, the second side of the elastic portion defines a connecting end and a free end connecting the curved side; and the connecting end and the free end are directed to the first side The direction is inclined at an angle to allow the contact member to selectively enter the terminal slot chamber from the direction of the connecting end or the free end. [0012] According to the bridging structure for a wire terminal of the present invention, the contact member tends to select a structure that forms a polygonal-like cross-section, so that the contact between the contact member and the conductor in the terminal forms a contact pattern to make it conductive. Be improved as much as possible; improve the contact pattern of the point or line in the old method, the conductivity is less than 099136610 Form No. 1010101 Page 7 / Total 20 Page 0992063971-0 201218560 Ideal situation. [Embodiment] [0014] Please refer to Figures 2, 3 and 4, the bridging structure for a wire terminal of the present invention is a combination of a wire (or wiring) terminal and a bridge; 1 〇, 4 0 means it. The bridge 4 is elastically inserted into the terminal 1〇? At least two terminal blocks 0 are electrically connected to each other. Figures 3 and 4 specifically depict two terminals 10 that are arranged together; the terminal 1 is selected from a plastic material to form an insulating housing 13 . The body 1 3 has a plurality of inlets 1 4 so that the wires received from the machine can be broadcast into the interior of the casing 3 in particular. The terminal tool or housing 13 also defines a chamber 15 for accommodating the spring leaf 2 〇 and the conductor (or metal piece) 25 and forming contact with the wire λ: inserted into the housing i 3 or Electrical connection. In the embodiment taken, the spring piece 20 and the conductor (or metal piece) 25 are of a known specification; including a head end 2 〇a , 25 a and formed on the conductor 25 The elongated hole 27, after the wire is particularly inserted into the housing 13, will bite the wire r so that the wire χ does not easily come out of contact with the magazine piece 20 and the conductor (or metal piece) 25. Unless the operator 1 pushes the plucking plate 30, the spring end of the spring head 2 〇 a is repeated ’ to release the contact state of the wire and the elastic piece 2 〇 and the conductor (or metal piece) 25 . The conductor (or metal member) 25 also has - a thinner or narrower leg 2 6 formed for insertion on the p i η pin of the circuit board or with the P i η pin on the other wire terminal. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the bridge 4 includes a contact member 4 1 and a resilient portion 42. The elastic portion 42 has a number - 099136610 Form No. 101 0101 Page 8 / Total 20 Page 0992063971-0 [0015] 201218560 3, a second side 4 4, and a connection of the first and second sides 4 3 The curved edge 45 of 44 causes the elastic portion 42 to form a structure that approaches the U-shaped configuration. In the preferred embodiment, the first side 43 includes a raised toe portion 43a; and the first side 43 has a width greater than the width of the second side 44. The second side 44 defines a connecting end 4 4 a connecting the curved side 45 and a free end 44 b of the opposite connecting end 4 4 a ; and 'making the connecting end 44a and the free end 4 4b respectively toward the first side 4 The direction of 3 is inclined by an angle α, stone (numbered in Figure 5) to allow the contact 41 to selectively enter the terminal 1 from the direction of the terminal 44 a or the free end 44 b, which is The remainder will also be described below. [〇〇16] Figures 2 and 3 also show that corresponding to the bridge 4, the terminal 丄0 or the housing 13 defines a slot chamber 16 and a through hole 17 for receiving the elasticity of the bridge 4〇 Portion 42 and contact 4 i. Specifically, the chamber 16 includes (or defines) an upper chamber chamber 6a and a lower chamber portion 16b; and the section width of the lower chamber chamber 6b is made larger than the upper chamber portion 16a. The width of the break. Therefore, the lower chamber 16 匕 can be used to accommodate the first side 43 which limits the elastic portion 42 to have a relatively large width, and the second side 44 and the curved side 45 are located in the space of the upper chamber 163, for example The situation depicted in Figure 4. Referring to Figure 2, 3 or 4, in a possible embodiment, a wall l6e of the lower chamber 16b (the wall 16c is located at the bottom of the lower chamber 16b in the figure) is formed with -μ 8. When the elastic portion 4 2 is fitted with the trough chamber 16 , the toe portion 4 3 a of the elastic portion 4 - 3 will be detained by the hole 1 8 'to make the elastic portion 4 2 stable in the trough chamber 丄 099136610 A0101 Page 9 / 20 pages 0992063971-0 201218560 6 inside, but not before, after (or left, right) move. [0020] Referring to FIG. 5, after the operation contact member 41 passes through the terminal through holes 17 which are arranged one after another, the elastic portion 4 2 is bounded by the first side 43 and the lower groove chamber 16 The soil 1 6 c of b is a fulcrum, so that the second side 4 4 constantly presses the contact piece 4 1 against one side 2 5 b of the conductor 25 disposed in the terminal 1 而 to make at least two terminals 10 electrically Sexual connection. In a more preferred embodiment, the contact member 4 system tends to be selected to form a columnar body structure similar to a square or square cross-section, such that the contact member 41 and the terminal (four) conductor form a surface-contact (four), Its guide button is possible to mention the text. In the old method, the contact pattern of the point or line is less than ideal. It can be understood that in order to facilitate the contact of the contact member 4 through the through hole 17 in the terminal 10 or the housing 13, the both ends of the contact member 41 are formed into a tapered or pushed-out type. Please refer to the 5th 'upper phase to the elastic release side 4 4 of the connection end 44 3 and the free end 44b respectively have an inclination angle α, stone, 2 is to let the member 4 1 'when the terminal 1 相互When entering the slot to 16 or the through hole 17 7 , there is no collision with the second side 44 or the second side 4 4 . Basically the angle α, m is at 6 Q degrees. In a preferred consideration, when the contact member 4 进入 enters the slot 6 or the through hole 丄 7 from either side of the terminal 1 〇 of the phase row 歹 J, the tapered or push-out type of the both ends of the mountain contact 4 1 a The angle of inclination of the joint 4 4 a and the free end 4 4 b is matched with the elastic portion to provide a smoother operation for the user. 099136610 Form No. 101 0101 Page / Total 20 Page 0992063971-0 201218560 [0021].

[0022] 〇 ❹ 代表性地來說,這用於導線端子之橋接結構係包括 了下列的優點和考量: 1. 在保持它整體的安全性和電性連接能力的條件下, 該橋接器4 0與端子槽室1 6、導體2 5的接觸組 合位置,係完全不同於習知技藝(觸針3 5分別被 三個邊2 1、2 5 b、2 5 c夾持接觸)揭示的組 合型態;因此,解決了舊法中橋接器或觸針散熱性 較差、溫升現象明顯的情形。 2. 該具有接觸件4 1和彈性部4 2的橋接器4 0結構 係被重行設計,並且使橋接器4 0和導體2 5的接 觸面積被儘可能的增加,相對的,也使橋接器4 0 的導電性能被儘可能的提高;而改變了習知技藝形 成點或線的接觸型態,改善了舊法中導電性比較差 的情形。 3. 它特別考量了該彈性部第一、二邊4 3、4 4和端 子10上、下槽室16a、16b的組合結構;並 且,也提供了使第二邊4 4的連接端4 4 a和自由 端4 4 b分別具有傾斜角度a、点之結構設計,來 使它們的組合操作更理想。 故,本發明係提供了一有效的用於導線端子之橋接 結構;其空間型態係不同於習知者,且具有舊法中無法 比擬之優點,係展現了相當大之進步。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係德國DE 20 2005 014 51 0 U1專利案之接線端 子與彈簀片、導體、觸針組合之實施例示意圖。 099136610 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共20頁 0992063971-0 [0023] 201218560 [0024] 第2圖係本發明之結構分解示意圖。 [0025] 第3圖係本發明導線端子與橋接器之實施例示意圖;同 時,描繪了殼體、導體、和彈簧片等之關係位置。 [0026] 第4圖係本發明導線端子與橋接器組合之實施例示意圖 〇 [0027] 第5圖係本發明橋接器組合在導線端子槽室之剖視示意 圖;係描繪了該接觸件、彈性部和導體、槽室配合的情 形。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0028] 10 端子 [0029] 1 3 殼體 [0030] 1 4 入口 [0031] 1 5 腔室 [0032] 16 槽室 [0033] 16a上槽室 [0034] 16b下槽室 [0035] 16c 壁 [0036] 1 7 通孔 [0037] 18 穴 [0038] 2 0彈簧片 [0039] 20a、25a 頭端 099136610 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共20頁 0992063971-0 201218560 [0040]' 21、 25b 、 25c 邊 [0041] 26 腳 [0042] 30 押板 [0043] 35 觸針 [0044] 40 橋接器 [0045] 41 接觸件 [0046] 41a 端 [0047] 42 彈性部 [0048] 43 第一邊 [0049] 43a 趾部 [0050] 44 第二邊 [0051] 44a 連接端 [0052] 44b 自由端 [0053] 45 彎曲邊 [0054] X 導線 [0055] a 、 ' β角度 099136610 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共20頁 0992063971-0[0022] Typically, this bridging structure for wire terminals includes the following advantages and considerations: 1. The bridge 4 is maintained under conditions that maintain its overall safety and electrical connection capabilities. The combination of 0 contact with the terminal slot chamber 16 and the conductor 25 is completely different from the conventional technique (the contact pins 35 are respectively held by the three sides 2 1 , 2 5 b, 2 5 c). Type; therefore, it solves the situation that the bridge or the stylus in the old method has poor heat dissipation and the temperature rise phenomenon is obvious. 2. The bridge 40 structure with the contact piece 4 1 and the elastic portion 42 is redesigned, and the contact area of the bridge 40 and the conductor 25 is increased as much as possible, and the bridge is also made The conductivity of 40 is improved as much as possible; and the contact pattern of the point or line formed by the conventional technique is changed, which improves the poor conductivity in the old method. 3. It specifically considers the combined structure of the first and second sides 4 3, 4 4 of the elastic portion and the upper and lower groove chambers 16a, 16b of the terminal 10; and also provides the connecting end 4 4 of the second side 4 4 The a and the free end 4 4 b have a structural design of the inclination angle a and the point, respectively, to make their combined operation more desirable. Therefore, the present invention provides an effective bridging structure for wire terminals; its spatial form is different from the conventional ones, and has advantages unmatched in the old method, showing considerable progress. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a combination of a terminal of a German DE 20 2005 014 51 0 U1 patent and a magazine, a conductor, and a stylus. 099136610 Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 20 0992063971-0 [0023] 201218560 [0024] FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the present invention. 3 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a wire terminal and a bridge of the present invention; at the same time, a relationship between a casing, a conductor, a spring piece, and the like is depicted. 4 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a wire terminal and a bridge combination of the present invention. [0027] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the bridge assembly of the present invention in a wire terminal slot chamber; The case where the part is matched with the conductor and the groove chamber. [Main component symbol description] [0028] 10 terminal [0029] 1 3 housing [0030] 1 4 inlet [0031] 1 5 chamber [0032] 16 chamber [0033] 16a upper chamber [0034] 16b lower groove Room [0035] 16c wall [0036] 1 7 through hole [0037] 18 hole [0038] 2 0 spring piece [0039] 20a, 25a head end 099136610 form number A0101 page 12 / total 20 page 0992063971-0 201218560 [0040 ]' 21, 25b, 25c side [0041] 26 feet [0042] 30 paddle [0043] 35 stylus [0044] 40 bridge [0045] 41 contact [0046] 41a end [0047] 42 elastic part [0048 ] 43 First side [0049] 43a Toe [0050] 44 Second side [0051] 44a Connection end [0052] 44b Free end [0053] 45 Bending edge [0054] X wire [0055] a , ' β angle 099136610 Form No. A0101 Page 13 / Total 20 Page 0992063971-0

Claims (1)

201218560 七、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種用於導線端子之橋接結構,係一導線端子與一橋接器 的組合,使至少兩導線端子互相電性連接;其特徵在於: 該橋接器係包括一彈性部;所述的彈性部係具有: Ms ·. # · 一第一遺, 一第二邊;以及 一連接該第一、二邊的彎曲邊。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該端子係界定有一槽室和一通孔,用以收容該橋接 器。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該彈性部係形成一U形型態。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該第一邊係包含有一凸出的趾部。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該第一邊的寬度係大於該第二邊的寬度。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該第二邊係定義有一連接彎曲邊的連接端和一相對 連接端的自由端。 7 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該第二邊係定義有一連接彎曲邊的連接端和一相對 連接端的自由端;以及,使該連接端和自由端分別向第一 邊的方向形成一傾斜角度。 8 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該槽室係包含有一上槽室和一下槽室;並且,使下 099136610 表單編號 A0101 第 14 頁/共 20 頁 0992063971-0 201218560201218560 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A bridge structure for a wire terminal, which is a combination of a wire terminal and a bridge, so that at least two wire terminals are electrically connected to each other; the bridge is characterized by: an elastic The elastic portion has: Ms ·. # · a first remains, a second side; and a curved side connecting the first and second sides. 2. The bridge structure for a wire terminal according to claim 1, wherein the terminal defines a slot chamber and a through hole for receiving the bridge. 3. The bridge structure for a wire terminal according to claim 1, wherein the elastic portion forms a U-shaped shape. 4. The bridge structure for a wire terminal according to claim 1, wherein the first side includes a protruding toe. 5. The bridge structure for a wire terminal according to claim 1, wherein the width of the first side is greater than the width of the second side. 6. The bridge structure for a wire terminal according to claim 1, wherein the second side defines a connection end connecting the curved side and a free end of the opposite connection end. 7. The bridge structure for a wire terminal according to claim 1, wherein the second side defines a connection end connecting the curved side and a free end of the opposite connection end; and, the connection end The free ends respectively form an oblique angle to the direction of the first side. 8. The bridging structure for a wire terminal according to claim 2, wherein the trough chamber comprises an upper trough chamber and a lower trough chamber; and, the lower 099136610 form number A0101, page 14 of 20 Page 0992063971-0 201218560 ❹ ίο . 11 . 12 . 13 . 14 .❹ ίο . 11 . 12 . 13 . 14 . 15 . 16 . 17 . 18 . 槽室的斷面寬度大於上槽室的斷面寬度。 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該槽室係包含有一上槽室和一下槽室;該下槽室之 一壁上,係形成有一穴。 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該槽室係包含有一上槽室和一下槽室;並且,使該 彈性部第一邊係裝設在下槽室裏面。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該端子係配置有一導體;並且,該彈性部的第二邊 係恆常的使接觸件壓向該導體的一個邊。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該橋接器係包括一接觸件,和該彈性部形成接觸型 態。 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構 ;其中,該接觸件係一形成多邊形斷面的柱狀體結構。 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構 ;其中,該接觸件和一配置在端子内的導體係形成面的接 觸型態。 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該接觸件的兩端係形成錐狀型態。 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該下槽室的壁係位於下槽室底部的位置上。 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 其中,該第一邊係包含有一凸出的趾部;所述的趾部係位 在下槽室的穴裏面。 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之用於導線端子之橋接結構; 099136610 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共20頁 0992063971-0 201218560 其中,該傾斜角度係小於60度。 099136610 表單編號A0101 第16頁/共20頁 0992063971-015 . 16 . 17 . 18 . The width of the section of the chamber is greater than the section width of the upper chamber. The bridge structure for a wire terminal according to claim 2; wherein the groove chamber comprises an upper groove chamber and a lower groove chamber; and a wall of the lower groove chamber is formed with a hole. The bridge structure for a wire terminal according to claim 2, wherein the groove chamber comprises an upper groove chamber and a lower groove chamber; and the first side of the elastic portion is installed in the lower groove chamber . The bridge structure for a wire terminal according to claim 1, wherein the terminal is provided with a conductor; and the second side of the elastic portion constantly presses the contact member to one side of the conductor . The bridge structure for a wire terminal according to claim 1, wherein the bridge includes a contact member and the elastic portion forms a contact type. The bridging structure for a wire terminal according to claim 12; wherein the contact member is a columnar body structure having a polygonal cross section. The bridging structure for a wire terminal according to claim 12; wherein the contact member and the guiding system disposed in the terminal form a contact type of the surface. The bridging structure for a wire terminal according to claim 12; wherein the two ends of the contact member form a tapered shape. The bridge structure for a wire terminal according to claim 9; wherein the wall of the lower groove chamber is located at the bottom of the lower groove chamber. A bridging structure for a wire terminal according to claim 9; wherein the first side system includes a convex toe portion; and the toe portion is located in a hole in the lower groove chamber. A bridging structure for a wire terminal as described in claim 7; 099136610 Form No. A0101 Page 15 of 20 0992063971-0 201218560 wherein the angle of inclination is less than 60 degrees. 099136610 Form No. A0101 Page 16 of 20 0992063971-0
TW99136610A 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 combines a wire terminal and a bridging device, wherein the bridging device comprises a contact article and a flexible component while the terminal is defined with a trough room and a through hole for accepting the bridging device TW201218560A (en)

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TW99136610A TW201218560A (en) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 combines a wire terminal and a bridging device, wherein the bridging device comprises a contact article and a flexible component while the terminal is defined with a trough room and a through hole for accepting the bridging device
CN201010564429.5A CN102456955B (en) 2010-10-26 2010-11-29 Bridging structure for wire terminal

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TW99136610A TW201218560A (en) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 combines a wire terminal and a bridging device, wherein the bridging device comprises a contact article and a flexible component while the terminal is defined with a trough room and a through hole for accepting the bridging device

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CN102946007A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-02-27 江门市江海区汇聪电器厂 Combined wiring terminal component
CN105789931B (en) * 2016-04-29 2018-06-29 上海合璧电子电器有限公司 It is compatible with direct insertion fast connector component more
CN110635289B (en) * 2018-06-22 2021-11-26 进联电子科技(上海)有限公司 Wiring terminal device of combined jumper and jumper
CN113028309A (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-06-25 菲尼克斯亚太电气(南京)有限公司 Lamp module

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JP2725519B2 (en) * 1991-10-01 1998-03-11 三菱電機株式会社 Terminal block
DE102004062855B4 (en) * 2004-12-27 2010-06-10 Siemens Ag connecting terminal
TWI351799B (en) * 2006-04-25 2011-11-01 Wago Verwaltungs Gmbh Elektr. verbinder
DE102007024690B4 (en) * 2007-05-25 2009-06-04 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Electrical connection or connection terminal
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