TW201218111A - allowing assessment of the best power consumption strategy useful in applying for the adjustment of electricity contract capacity in order to save electricity costs - Google Patents

allowing assessment of the best power consumption strategy useful in applying for the adjustment of electricity contract capacity in order to save electricity costs Download PDF

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TW201218111A
TW201218111A TW99135682A TW99135682A TW201218111A TW 201218111 A TW201218111 A TW 201218111A TW 99135682 A TW99135682 A TW 99135682A TW 99135682 A TW99135682 A TW 99135682A TW 201218111 A TW201218111 A TW 201218111A
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Taiwan
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electricity
module
fee
power
power consumption
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TW99135682A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI520090B (en
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Jian-Shun Wang
guang-qin Lv
huan-ran Zeng
ren-zhong Liao
shi-yuan Lin
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Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd
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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

An electricity fee diagnostic system and a method thereof are disclosed, including: a system parameter setting module, an electricity fee simulation spreadsheet module, an exceptional power consumption query module, an exceptional power consumption automatic notification module, and a power consumption statistics analysis module. By collecting historical power consumption information, and by using the historical kilowatt data to calculate the optimal contract capacity so as to provide the best electricity fee in comparison with the historical electricity costs, not only the best power consumption strategy can be assessed to apply for the adjustment of electricity contract capacity to the power company, thus achieving the purpose of saving electricity costs, but also the exceptional power consumption can be used to analyze the exceptional electricity fee and notify the corresponding SMS receiving group staff to immediately grasp the exceptional power consumption information.

Description

201218111 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種列表顯示或以統計圖形顯示異常用 電貝讯之電費診斷系統及其方法,特別是利用最佳契約容量 計算出每月最佳用電費用,同時提供比對歷史用電費用;同 時也提供異常用電自動通知模組,依設定異常嚴重之等級轉 送相對應簡訊接收群組人員;即時提供適當#訊給對應之層 級負責人。 【先前技術】 先則研究節省電費專利有利用在空調系統裝置讀卡 機,提供一種依據空調之使用量而對使用者扣款計費的空調 控制系統,採取依「使用量計算」之公平計費抑制不當濫用 以達成節省電費之目的。 但此方法僅能節省流動 禾攸叮定合理契約容量著 电買201218111 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a power consumption diagnosis system and method for displaying an abnormal power consumption by using a list display or a statistical graph, and in particular, calculating the monthly maximum using the optimal contract capacity Good use of electricity costs, at the same time provide comparison of historical electricity costs; also provide abnormal power automatic notification module, according to the set of abnormally serious level transfer corresponding SMS receiving group personnel; immediately provide appropriate # signal to the corresponding level responsible people. [Prior Art] Firstly, the patent for saving electricity bills is used in the air conditioner system device card reader, and an air-conditioning control system that charges the user according to the usage of the air conditioner is used, and the fairness calculation according to the "use amount calculation" is adopted. Fees are not abused to achieve the purpose of saving electricity. But this method can only save the flow, and the reasonable contract capacity is

手易造成基本電費過高,且需使用者自我節制用電習慣才能 奏效’如果儲值卡未及時儲值或忘記攜帶也會造成極大不方 便。另-種節省電費方法乃是藉由改良風扇馬達裝置加裝 蓄電池、發電機、電力調節器、充電控制器,利用馬達帶動 發電機經充電控制器對蓄電池充電,再以電力調節器判斷正 常供電給馬達或蓄電池供電給馬達;藉由節省馬達所消耗之 =達成節省電費之目的。但該項節能裝置僅能運用於風扇 馬達且需加農許多額外組件’不但建置成本過高且刚節 約電費之規劃設計。 …Λ此二見’上述習用方式仍有諸多缺失,實非-良善之 。又寸’而亟待加以改良。 本案發明人鐘於上述習用方式所衍生的各項缺點,乃亟 201218111 心加以改良創新,並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功 研發完成本件電費診斷專家系統。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種電費診斷系統,利用 歷史用電資料,經由電費模擬試算模組計算出最佳契約容 里’再利用最佳契約容量計算之基本電費、流動電費'超約 附加費提供使用者檢視既有電費資料與最佳契約容量所導 出最佳電費資料,並列表顯示或以統計圖形顯示令使用者 可檢視過去设定之契約容量是否適宜與電費費用是否合理。 本發明之次要目的,係在於提供一種電費診斷方法,使 用者可:又定每月電費變異比例值,當每月用電費與上-年度 同月之電費比較差異超出電費變異比例值,即轉送簡訊告知 成上述目的,本發明之電費診斷系統包含:—系絲 f數:定換組、—電費模擬試算模組、一異常用電查詢模組、 =常用電自動通知模組以及—用電資料統計分析模組;’其 ”先參數& &組針對所有相關模組參數進行設定 Π試算模組利用前-年歷史電費資料參照最佳契約容量^ 求出最佳值供使用者作調整參考;除顯示既有每月 ㈣容f海流動電費與超約附加f,也列表依所計算之最佳 卜不該年度每月最佳總電費;而異f用電查詢模組 =月電費變異比例值計算本月與上一年度同月份之異 二 =用詳細資料給使用者,包含基本電費、流動電費' =動通知模組則針對異常電費嚴重等級,分送:一 對應簡訊接收群組人員,每-簡訊接收群組則設定^接收 201218111 人員名單;用電資料統計分析模組則依 :料收據匯入系統做統計分析,包含二= ΐ詳::Γ=:詢功率因數值之列_== 費评貝枓,依年度查詢每月用電度數與電費並*上一年度 同月份用電度數與電費作比較與統計圖形顯示。’、 - 為達成上述目的’本發明電 步驟: 电賈9斷方法,係包含下列 a 、設定電費模擬試算模組試算之起始時間; b、設定異常用電查詢模組每月電費變異比例值… 「2 值; /、 c ‘設定異常用電自動通知模組之各異常電費嚴重等級與每 一等級對應之簡訊接收群組人員;以及 d 設定用電資料統計分析模組所要顯示為長條圖、折線圖、 圓餅圖或其他統計圖形顯示。 如上所述之電費診斷系統,該電費模擬試算模組求出最 佳契約容量,係包含下列步驟: a 、先設定D=D一min,日丨丨丨= B_ax,其中〇一_為初始契 約容量,BiUMax為初始之最大年度總電費; b c 判斷Y(D)是否小於等於Bill,並進入步驟c,其中Y(D) 為依契約容量值D帶入所得之該年度總電費;以及 若Y(D)小於等於Bi丨卜則m丨丨=Y(D),D = D + D_basjc,並 且回到步驟b,若Y(D)大於Bm則最佳契約容量為 D-D_basic,並結束。 如上所述之電費診斷系統,該D_basic為電力公司所規 疋之契約容量調整基本單位值。 如上所述之電費診斷系統,該電費模擬試算模組之試 201218111 算a d c 詢a b c 係包含下列步驟_· :=參數設定模組設定之試算起始時間往前推一年 行前—年電費模擬試算,並計算出最佳 、用共π則份資料與電力公司規範之用電種類(如低壓 :電二段式時間電價、高壓二段式時間電價或高 壓…時間電價)顯示各項資訊,該模組於網頁會有一 區塊顯示既有每月基本電費、流動電費與超約附加費, :另-區塊則會顯示最佳契約容量所得之基本電費、流 ^費與超約附加費,並顯示每月使用最佳契約容量所 即‘之電費費用;以及 月最佳契約容量所能節省之電費與減少之碳排放 里及一年所節省之總電費與減少之碳排放量。 ,传如包上人所下述 =電費診斷系统,該異常用電查詢模組之查 1糸包含下列步驟· 、根據系統參數設定模組設定之每月電費變異比例值Var1 與Var2進行異常用電分析; 〇 »玄月用電費用值超出上一年度同月份電費*(i+ %),系統即顯示本月與上一年度同月份之用電與費用詳 資料給使用者,包含基本電費、流動電費、超約附加 費、功因調整費與功率因數及總用電度數,同時依設定 異常嚴重之等級轉送異常用電自動通知模組相對$ 枚群组人員; 、每月讀取電錶度數(以iCT技術收集瓦時計之電錶指數) 後,再根據電力公司公告之電費費率由系統計算出每月 電費值與電力公司該月的電費收據資料比對,如果計算 201218111 出之該月電費大於電力公司該月份電費*(1+Var2%),除 顯示該異常月份基本電費、流動電f、超約附加費、功 因調整費與功率因數及總用電度數資粗 、 μ去杜 又著疋貝才4 ’冋時依設定異 ㊉嚴重以級轉送異常用電自動通知漁相對簡訊接收 群組人貝。 如上所述之電費診斷系統,該異常用電查詢模组之查 詢,係包含下列步驟: 一 a 、先於系統參數設定模組設定電費變異值比例值It is easy for the hand to cause the basic electricity bill to be too high, and the user needs to control the electricity habits to be effective. 'If the stored value card is not stored in time or forgotten to carry it, it will be extremely inconvenient. Another method for saving electricity costs is to install a battery, a generator, a power conditioner, a charge controller by using a modified fan motor device, and use a motor to drive the generator to charge the battery via the charge controller, and then determine the normal power supply by the power conditioner. Powering the motor or battery to the motor; saving electricity by saving the motor's consumption = saving electricity. However, this energy-saving device can only be applied to fan motors and many additional components need to be added to the farm's not only the cost of construction but also the cost of the plan. ... Λ these two sees 'The above-mentioned methods of use still have many shortcomings, which are not good-good. It’s still in need of improvement. The shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned conventional methods of the inventor of this case are the improvement and innovation of 201218111, and after years of painstaking research, they finally succeeded in researching and developing this electric power diagnostic expert system. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide an electricity cost diagnosis system, which uses historical electricity data to calculate the basic electricity cost and flow of the optimal contract capacity calculation through the electricity cost simulation trial calculation module. The electricity bill 'over-surcharge surcharge provides users with access to the best electricity bill data derived from the existing electricity bill data and the best contract capacity. The list shows or shows in a statistical graph that the user can check whether the contract capacity set in the past is suitable and the electricity bill. Is it reasonable? The secondary object of the present invention is to provide a method for diagnosing an electricity fee. The user can: determine the monthly electricity rate variation ratio value, and when the monthly electricity consumption fee is compared with the electricity fee of the same month of the previous year, the difference is greater than the electricity rate variation ratio value, that is, the transfer value is transferred. The newsletter informs the above purpose that the electricity cost diagnosis system of the present invention comprises: - the number of the wire f: the change group, the electricity cost simulation test module, an abnormal power inquiry module, = the common electricity automatic notification module, and - electricity The data statistical analysis module; the 'its' first parameter && group is set for all relevant module parameters. The trial calculation module uses the pre-year historical electricity bill data to refer to the optimal contract capacity ^ to find the best value for the user to make Adjustment reference; in addition to showing that there are monthly (four) capacity f sea mobile electricity charges and super-about additional f, also list according to the best calculation of the annual best total electricity bill for the year; and different f electricity query module = month The electricity cost variation ratio value is calculated as the difference between the current month and the same month of the previous year = the detailed information is given to the user, including the basic electricity fee and the mobile electricity fee' = the notification module is for the abnormal electricity tariff severity level, and the distribution is: a pair The newsletter receives the group personnel. Each message receiving group is set to receive the 201218111 personnel list. The power data statistical analysis module is based on the material receipt data importing system for statistical analysis, including two = ΐ detailed::Γ=: The list of power factor values _== The fee evaluation is based on the annual electricity consumption and electricity bills. *The electricity consumption and electricity bills of the same month in the previous year are compared and statistically displayed. ', - To achieve the above purpose' The electric step of the invention: the electric 9-breaking method includes the following a, setting the starting time of the trial calculation of the electricity cost simulation trial module; b, setting the monthly electricity tariff variation ratio value of the abnormal electricity inquiry module... "2 value; /, c 'Set abnormal power consumption automatic notification module for each abnormal power tariff severity level and each level corresponding to the SMS receiving group personnel; and d set the power consumption data statistical analysis module to be displayed as a bar graph, a line graph, a round cake Figure or other statistical graph display. As described above, the electricity bill diagnostic system, the electricity bill simulation trial module to find the optimal contract capacity, includes the following steps: a, first set D = D a min, day = B_ax, Where 〇_ is the initial contract capacity, BiUMax is the initial maximum annual total electricity bill; bc determines whether Y(D) is less than or equal to Bill, and proceeds to step c, where Y(D) is the value obtained by the contract capacity value D. Annual total electricity bill; and if Y(D) is less than or equal to Bi丨, then m丨丨=Y(D), D = D + D_basjc, and return to step b, if Y(D) is greater than Bm, the optimal contract capacity is D-D_basic, and end. As described above, the electricity cost diagnosis system, the D_basic is the basic unit value of the contract capacity adjustment regulated by the power company. As described above, the electricity fee diagnosis system, the electricity fee simulation trial module test 201218111 counts adc The inquiry abc system includes the following steps: _: = parameter setting module set trial start time forward one year before the line - annual electricity fee simulation trial calculation, and calculate the best, use a total of π data and power company specifications The type of electricity (such as low voltage: electricity two-stage time price, high-voltage two-stage time price or high voltage... time price) displays various information. The module will have a block on the webpage showing both basic monthly electricity charges and mobile electricity charges. With a super-payment surcharge, : another - block Will display the basic electricity fee, flow fee and over-subscription surcharge from the best contract capacity, and show the monthly electricity cost of the best contract capacity; and the electricity cost and reduction that can be saved by the monthly contract capacity. The total electricity bill and carbon emissions saved in carbon emissions and one year. According to the following: = electricity cost diagnosis system, the abnormal power inquiry module check 1 糸 includes the following steps · According to the system parameter setting module set monthly electricity rate variation ratio values Var1 and Var2 for abnormal use Electrical analysis; 〇»Xuanyue electricity consumption value exceeds the electricity fee*(i+%) of the same month of the previous year. The system displays the electricity and cost details of the month and the previous month for the user, including basic electricity charges. Mobile electricity charges, over-subscription surcharges, power factor adjustment fees, power factor and total power consumption, and the abnormal power consumption automatic notification module is transmitted to the group of personnel according to the abnormally set level; (Using iCT technology to collect the electricity meter index of the watt-hour meter), and then calculating the monthly electricity cost value and the electricity company's electricity fee receipt data for the month according to the electricity rate announced by the power company, if the monthly electricity fee for 201218111 is calculated It is greater than the electricity company's electricity bill for the month* (1+Var2%), except for the abnormal monthly electricity fee, mobile power f, over-subscription surcharge, power factor adjustment fee and power factor and total electricity consumption. , Μ and DU to the piece goods before the shell 4 'is critical to Jiong transfer stage by setting different abnormal electrical ㊉ automatic notification message receipt group opposing the fishing person shellfish. The electricity tariff diagnosis system as described above, the query of the abnormal power inquiry module comprises the following steps: 1. a, setting the electricity cost variation value ratio value before the system parameter setting module

Var2 ; ,、 b、 每月依電力公司之電費資料跟電費變異值比例值—Var2 ; , , b, monthly electricity rate data and electricity price variance value ratio -

Var2作比較; 、Var2 for comparison;

c、 若該月用電費用值超出上一年度同月份電費*(1+V 則轉送簡訊給對應人員,否則進入步驟b ;以及 d、 以ICT技術收集瓦時計之電錄指數,並依電費率計算該 月電費,若計算出之該月電費大於電力公㈣月份電°費 *(1+Var2%)值,則轉送簡訊給對應人員,否則進入步驟 b 〇 如上所述之電費診斷系統,該異常用電自動通知模^ 十对每月異常用電查詢結果分屬哪一異常電費等級即送I 應群組之簡訊接收人員。 如上所述之電費診斷系統,其中用電資料統計分 統計分析係包含下列步驟: 、、' 9 、依選擇時間範圍查詢每一度電平均費率; b 、依功率因數大小查詢較低功率因數值之列帳月份與該月 之基本電費、流動電費與總電費及功因調整費; 依使用者所選年度顯示每d電費與上一年度同月份電 7 201218111 費’除了列矣貼- 飞 表..、具不’同時也以不同顏色之長條圖、折線 -圓I幵圖或其他統計圖形顯示;以及 選擇時間範圍(歷史紀錄)顯示基本電冑、流動電費、 、電費功率因.數及每—度電平均費率之趨勢圖或相關 統計圖形。 本發月所提供之電費診斷系統及其方法,與其他習用技 術相互比較時’更具有下列之優點: ^用電費模擬試算’以前—年或往年歷史電費計算可取 =最佳契約容量,再依最佳契約容量求出最小電費,並 提供使用者依選擇年度可跟歷史用電費用作比對,使用 者可清楚明瞭每月因不恰當的契約容量造成額外電費支 出而最後則會有因最佳契約容量可節省之年總電費與 減少碳排放量。 2、 精參數設定模組設定每月電費變異比例值⑽,如果本 月用電費超出上一年度同月份電費*(1+VaM%),系統即 顯不本月肖上一年度同月份之用電與費用言羊細資料包含 基本電費、流動電費、超約附加f、功因調整費與功率 因數及總用電度數,同時轉送對應之簡訊接收群組人 員’使用者能即時掌握不當用電資訊。 3、 利用參數設定模組設定每月電費變異比例值Va(>2,由每 月已讀取電錶度數(以ICT技術收集瓦時計之電錶指數) 比對電力公司該月的電費收據資料,如果超出Var_ 轉送對應之簡訊接收群組人員,使用者能即時掌握不备 用電資訊。 w 4、透過用f資料統計分析模組提供使用者依選擇時間範圍 查詢每月每-度電平均費率’依功率因數大小查詢較低 201218111 功率因數值之列帳月份與該月之基本電費、流動電費與 總電費及功因調整費。 【實施方式】c. If the monthly electricity consumption value exceeds the electricity fee of the same month of the previous year* (1+V, transfer the newsletter to the corresponding personnel, otherwise go to step b; and d, collect the electricity meter index of the watt hour meter by ICT technology, and pay the electricity fee Calculate the monthly electricity bill. If the monthly electricity bill is calculated to be greater than the electricity (4) month charge* (1+Var2%) value, the newsletter will be forwarded to the corresponding personnel. Otherwise, the electricity tariff diagnosis system described in step b will be entered. The abnormal power consumption automatic notification mode ^ ten pairs of abnormal abnormal power inquiry results belong to which abnormal electricity rate level is sent to the I group of the SMS receiving personnel. The electricity rate diagnosis system as described above, wherein the electricity consumption data statistics and statistics The analysis department includes the following steps: , , ' 9 , query the average electricity rate per degree according to the selected time range; b , query the lower power factor value according to the power factor size and the basic electricity fee, mobile electricity fee and total Electricity and power adjustment fee; Display the electricity fee per d according to the user's selected year and the same month of the previous year. 7 201218111 Fee 'In addition to the column - stickers - fly table.., with not ' at the same time also in different colors of the bar chart , Polyline-circle I map or other statistical graph display; and select the time range (history record) to display the basic eMule, mobile electricity bill, electricity bill power factor, and per-degree electricity average trend graph or related statistical graph. The electricity tariff diagnosis system and method provided by this month, when compared with other conventional technologies, have the following advantages: ^Electric electricity cost simulation trial calculation 'previous-year or previous year historical electricity cost calculation is desirable = optimal contract capacity, and then The optimal contract capacity is used to find the minimum electricity bill, and the user can compare the historical electricity cost according to the selected year. The user can clearly understand the monthly extra electricity expenses due to the inappropriate contract capacity, and finally the most The good contract capacity can save the total annual electricity cost and reduce the carbon emissions. 2. The precision parameter setting module sets the monthly electricity tariff variation ratio value (10). If the monthly electricity consumption fee exceeds the previous year's electricity cost in the same month* (1+VaM%) The system is not visible this month. The electricity and expenses in the same month of the previous year include basic electricity charges, mobile electricity charges, over-contribution f, and adjustment fees. Rate factor and total power consumption, and transfer the corresponding SMS receiving group personnel' users can instantly grasp the improper power consumption information. 3. Use the parameter setting module to set the monthly electricity rate variation ratio value Va (>2, by each The meter has been read in the meter (the meter index of the watt-hour meter collected by ICT technology). If the electricity company's electricity receipt data for the month is compared, the user can immediately grasp the non-reservation information if it exceeds the corresponding SMS receiving group of Var_. w 4, through the use of f data statistical analysis module to provide users according to the selected time range to query the monthly average rate per kWh 'inquiries according to the power factor size lower 201218111 power factor value of the month and the basic electricity bill for that month , mobile electricity charges and total electricity costs and adjustment fees for the cause.

c 請參閱圖一,為本發明電費診斷系統及其方法之應用架 構圖,包含系統參數設定模組1彳、電費模擬試算模組12、異 常用電查詢模組13、異常用電自動通知模組14,以及用電資 料統計分析模組15。本發明之系統參數設定模組η可針對 電費模擬試算模組12設定欲模擬電費試算時間之起始日。而 電費模擬試算模組12根據使用者已設定好之試算時間往前推 一年電費歷史資料進行前-年電費模擬試算或是選擇任意歷 史年度電費資料來模擬試算,並計算出最佳契約容量。 一請參圖二,為本發明之電費模擬試算模組計算出最佳契 約容量實施流程圖,其步驟包含: b a、先設定D = D一min,Bil卜BillMax,其巾D一_為初始契 約容量,BmMax為初始之最大年度總電費; ‘判斷Y(D)是否小於等於BiM,並進入步驟c,其中γ⑼ 為依契約容量值D帶入所得之該年度總電費; 若 Y(D)小於等於 Bill,則 Bi||=Y(D),DsD+D’b她並 且回到步驟b; 電費模擬試算模組1 2可依電力公司相r 低壓用電、低壓二段式時間電價、高壓二段用電種類(如 卜又式時間電Μ顯示各項資訊;該模組 區塊顯示既有每月基本電f、法動雷普』貝旦面會有一 尽電費⑽動電費與超約附加費,而另 201218111 &塊則會顯示最佳契&玄_ ·§·你·;p + + & 超約附加費.二 里所付之基本電費、流動電費與 用。因气曾二:肩不每月使用最佳契約容量所節省之電費費 後則會有二:史電費’所以總共會有12個月資料,最 ' _ 所節省之總電費與減少之碳排放量。 13設數設定模、组”也可針對異常用電查詢模組 用值超出上生比例值Μ1與Μ,如果本月用電費 組]3即顯干一本年Λ同月份電費*(1+vaM%),異常用電查詢模 使用者包人二雷上:年度同月份之用電與費用詳細資料給 費與功率因: 電費、超約附加費、功因調整 送異常用電二總用電度數’同時依設定異常嚴重之等級轉 二 自動通知模組相對簡訊接收群組人員。另外也 母月已讀取電錶度數(以丨CT㈣收集瓦時 :),再根據電力公司公告之電費費率由系統計算出每月電費 費值Π與電力公司該月的電費收據資料比對’如果該月電 自=電力公司該月的電f(1彻2%),即轉送異常 自動通知模組,簡訊告知相關人員。 凊參閱圖三’為本發明之異常用電查詢模組診斷電 費貫施流程圖,其步驟包含·· ” e 、先於系統參數設定模組設定電費變異值比例值一與c Refer to FIG. 1 , which is an application architecture diagram of the electricity tariff diagnosis system and method thereof, including a system parameter setting module 1 , an electricity cost simulation trial module 12 , an abnormal power inquiry module 13 , and an abnormal power automatic notification mode. Group 14, and the statistical data analysis module 15 for the electricity. The system parameter setting module η of the present invention can set the start date of the electricity fee trial calculation time for the electricity rate simulation trial calculation module 12. The electricity fee simulation trial calculation module 12 pushes the one-year electricity fee historical data according to the trial time set by the user to perform the pre-annual electricity fee simulation trial calculation or selects any historical annual electricity fee data to simulate the trial calculation, and calculates the optimal contract capacity. . Please refer to Figure 2, which is a flowchart for implementing the optimal contract capacity calculation for the electricity fee simulation trial module of the present invention, and the steps thereof include: ba, first setting D = D-min, Bil Bu BillMax, and the towel D__ is the initial Contract capacity, BmMax is the initial maximum annual total electricity bill; 'Judge whether Y(D) is less than or equal to BiM, and proceeds to step c, where γ(9) is the total annual electricity bill brought in according to the contract capacity value D; if Y(D) Less than or equal to Bill, then Bi||=Y(D), DsD+D'b she returns to step b; The electricity bill simulation trial module 1 2 can be based on the power company phase r low voltage power, low voltage two-stage time price, High-voltage two-stage electricity type (such as Bu and time-time electricity display all kinds of information; the module block shows that there is monthly basic electricity f, French-style Leipu) Bayan noodle will have a full electricity bill (10) Electricity tariff and super A surcharge will be added, while the other 201218111 & block will show the best deed & _ _ · · · · · · p + + & super-payment surcharge. The basic electricity fee, mobile electricity fee and use paid by Erli. Qi Zeng 2: The shoulder will not use the best contract capacity to save the electricity bill after the fee will be two: history electricity fee 'so total There will be 12 months of data, the most ' _ saved total electricity bill and reduced carbon emissions. 13 set the number of modules, groups can also be used for abnormal power query module value exceeds the upper ratio Μ 1 and Μ, If this month's electricity bill group]3 is the same as the annual electricity bill for the same month* (1+vaM%), the abnormal electricity query module users will be on the second mine: the same month's electricity and cost details And power factor: electricity fee, overcharge surcharge, power factor adjustment to send abnormal power 2 total power consumption 'at the same time according to the setting of abnormally serious level to turn two automatic notification module relative to the newsletter receiving group personnel. Also mother month has read Take the electricity meter (to collect the watt-hour time from 丨CT(4):), and then calculate the monthly electricity fee value according to the electricity rate announced by the power company. 比 比 电力 电力 电力 电力 电力 电力 电力 电力 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果The power company's electricity f (1% 2%) will be transferred to the abnormal automatic notification module, and the newsletter will inform the relevant personnel. 凊 Refer to Figure 3 for the flow chart of the diagnostic electricity tariff for the abnormal power inquiry module of the present invention. The step contains ·· ” e, prior to the system parameter setting Module sets a value of the ratio of variance of electricity and

Var2 ; f、母月依電力公司之電費資料跟電f變異值比例值V⑽與 Var2作比較; ” h 卜若該月用電費用值超出上一年度同月份電費幻 則轉送簡訊給對應人員,否則進入步驟^ ; '以ICT技術收集瓦時計之電錶指數,並依電費率計算該 月電費; 201218111 丨、若計算出之該月電費大於電力公司該月份電費*(1+Var2%) 值’則轉送簡訊給對應人員,否則進入步驟卜 系統參數設定模組·ιι可設定異常用電自動通知模组14 有多個簡訊接收群組’同時也針對異常電費分嚴重等級,而 每一等級則對應每-簡訊接收群組。每_簡訊接收群組則設 定簡訊接收人員名單。當每月電費模擬試算模组12試算結果 分屬哪-異常電費等級即送給對應群組之簡訊接收人員。 ▲用電資料統計分析模組14則依所收集之用電資料做統 4为析。包含依選擇時間範圍查詢每一度電平均冑率,依功 率因數大小查詢較低功率因數值之列帳月份與該月之基本電 費、流動電費與總電f及功因調整f。依年度查詢每月用電 度數與電費並與上-年度同月份用電度數與電f作比對,除 了列表展示’同時也以不同顏色(該年度與上一年度會以不同 顏色表示)之長條圖、折線圖 '圓餅圖或其他統計圖形顯示, 另外也提供依選擇時間範圍(歷史紀錄)顯示基本電費、流動電 費^總電費、功率因數及每—度電平均f率之趨勢圖或相關 統計圖形 上列—詳細說明係針對本發明之一可行實施例之具體說 明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離 本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含 專利範圍中。 〃 ‘"τ'上所述,本案不但在技術思想上確屬創新,並能較習 用物增進上述多項功效,應以充分符合新穎性及進步性之 法定發明專利要件,爰依法提出中請,懇tt貴局核准本件 發明專利中請案’以勵發明,至感德便。 201218111 【圖式簡單說明】 圖—係為本發明實施例之應用架構圖。 圖二係為本發明之電費模擬試算模組計算出最佳契約 容量實施流程圖。 圖三係為本發明之異常用電查詢模組診斷異常電費實 施流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 12 13 14 15 aVar2; f, maternal month according to the electricity company's electricity bill data and electricity f variability value ratio V (10) compared with Var2; " h if the monthly electricity cost value exceeds the previous year's same month electricity bill magic transfer the newsletter to the corresponding personnel, Otherwise, go to step ^; 'Use ICT technology to collect the meter index of the watt-hour meter and calculate the monthly electricity fee according to the electricity rate; 201218111 丨 If the calculated monthly electricity fee is greater than the electricity company's electricity price for the month* (1+Var2%) Then transfer the newsletter to the corresponding personnel, otherwise enter the step system parameter setting module · ιι can set abnormal power consumption automatic notification module 14 has multiple newsletter receiving group 'at the same time, the abnormal electricity rate is divided into serious levels, and each level is Corresponding to each message receiving group. Each _ SMS receiving group sets the short message receiving personnel list. When the monthly electricity fee simulation trial module 12 is the result of the trial - the abnormal electricity rate level is sent to the corresponding group of SMS receiving personnel. ▲Electric data statistical analysis module 14 is based on the collected electricity data as the system 4, including the average time rate of each degree of electricity according to the selected time range, according to the power factor size The lower power factor value of the month and the basic electricity bill, the mobile electricity fee and the total electricity f and the adjustment of the power factor f. According to the annual inquiry of the monthly electricity consumption and electricity charges and the electricity consumption and electricity in the same month of the previous year f for comparison, in addition to the list display 'also in different colors (the year and the previous year will be expressed in different colors) bar chart, line chart 'circle chart or other statistical graphics display, also provides selection time The range (history record) shows the basic electricity bill, the mobile electricity bill, the total electricity bill, the power factor, and the trend graph of the average f-rate of the electric power or the related statistical graph. The detailed description is specific to a possible embodiment of the present invention. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and equivalents to the embodiments of the invention should be included in the scope of the patent. 〃 '"τ', the case is not only in the technology The idea is indeed innovative, and it can enhance the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with the conventional ones. It should be in accordance with the statutory invention patents that fully meet the novelty and the progressiveness. Tt, the approval of this invention patent in the case of the invention 'invented the invention, to the sense of virtue. 201218111 [Simplified description of the drawings] Figure - is the application architecture diagram of the embodiment of the invention. Figure 2 is the electricity cost simulation trial of the present invention The module calculates the flow chart of the implementation of the optimal contract capacity. Figure 3 is a flow chart for the implementation of the abnormal power consumption query module for diagnosing abnormal power charges. [Main component symbol description] 12 13 14 15 a

系統參數設定模組 電費模擬試算模組 異常用電查詢模組 異常用電自動通知模組 用電資料統計分析模組 設定 D=D_min,Bill = BillMax 判斷 Y(D)<= Bill c Y(D)小於等於 Bill,則 Bill=Y(D) D-D+D_basic,並且回至ij步驟b d Y(D)大於Bil丨則最佳契約容量為 D-D_basic,並結束 e 設定Var1與Var2System parameter setting module electricity fee simulation trial module abnormal power inquiry module abnormal power consumption automatic notification module power consumption data statistical analysis module setting D=D_min, Bill = BillMax judgment Y(D)<= Bill c Y( D) Less than or equal to Bill, then Bill=Y(D) D-D+D_basic, and back to ij step bd Y(D) is greater than Bil丨, the optimal contract capacity is D-D_basic, and end e set Var1 and Var2

f 母月依電力公司之電費資料跟電費變異 值比例值Var1與Var2作比較 9 若該月用電費用值超出上一年度同月份 電費*(1 + Var1 %)則轉送簡訊給對應人 員,否則進入步驟f 心 h 以ICT技術收集瓦時計之電錶指數,並 依電費率計算該月電費 ' 若計算出之該月電費大於電力公司嗲月 份電費*(uVar2%)值,該月則轉送簡訊 給對應人員,否則進入步驟f 12f Mother's month according to the power company's electricity bill data and electricity rate variation value ratio Var1 and Var2 comparison 9 If the monthly electricity cost value exceeds the previous year's same month electricity bill * (1 + Var1%), then send the newsletter to the corresponding personnel, otherwise Enter step f heart h to collect the meter index of the watt-hour meter by ICT technology, and calculate the monthly electricity fee according to the electricity rate. 'If the calculated monthly electricity fee is greater than the electricity company's monthly electricity fee* (uVar2%) value, the month will be sent to the newsletter. Corresponding personnel, otherwise go to step f 12

Claims (1)

201218111 七、申請專利範圍·· 1 、一種電費診斷系統,係包含: 系統參數叹疋模組,提供各模組所需參數; 電費模擬試算模組,利用系統參數設 之參數求出最佳契約容量,並以最佳契約容量計;= 年最佳電費詳細資料與目前已訂契約容量所得電 作比對; ’ 一異常用電查詢模組,以診斷異常之用電費用,· • —異常用電自動通知模組,發生異常用電時,自動通 知對應等級之群組人員;以及 -用電資料統計分析模組,依使用者所選年度顯示每 月電費與上-年度同月份電f,除了列表顯示,同時也 以不同顏色之長條圖、折線圖、圓餅圖或其他統計圖形 顯示,也可依歷史紀錄顯示基本電費、流動電費、總電 費、功率因數及每-度電平均費率之趨勢圖或相關統計 圖形。 2 、一種電費診斷方法,係包含下列步驟: _ a•設定電費模擬試算模組試算之起始時間; b. 設定異常用電查詢模組每月電費變異比例值VaM與 Var2 值; ’、 c. 設定異常用電自動通知模組之各異常電費嚴重等級與 每一等級對應之簡訊接收群組人員;以及 d·設疋用電育料統計分析模組所要顯示為長條圖、折線 圖、圓餅圖或其他統計圖形顯示。 3 、如申請專利範圍第彳項所述之電費診斷系統其中電費 模擬試算模組求出最佳契約容量之方法為: 13 201218111 a. 先設定D=D_min’ Bi丨卜Bi丨丨Max,其中D—min為初始 契約谷篁,B i 11M ax為初始之最大年度總電費; b. 判斷Y(D)是否小於等於Bill,並進入步驟c,其中γ(〇) 為依契約容量值D帶入所得之該年度總電費;以及 c. 若Y(D)小於等於Bi丨丨,則Bi丨卜Y(D),D = D + D_basic 並且回到步驟b,若Y(D)大於Bm則最佳契約容量為 D-D_basic,並結束。 4 '如巾請專利範圍第3項所述之電f診㈣統,其中 D—bas丨c為電力公司所規定之契約容量調整基本單位 值0 模擬S式异模組試算之方式為. a.根據系統參數設定模組設定之試算起始時間往前推一 :電費歷史資料進行前—年電f模擬試算並計算出 最佳契約容量; b_共依1 2個月份資料血電力公 壓㈣七、€力Α °Ί規赋用電種類(如低 :低壓二段式時間電價、高壓二段式時 或问麼二段式時間電價)顯 舍右_r⑵ 1貝厂貞不各項貢訊’該模組於網頁 會有一區塊顯示既有每月基本電費 附加費,而另_區塊”動電費與超約 本電費、流動電費與㈣❹f _ 基 佳契約宏旦邮〜 > 並顯不母月使用最 1王六,谷里所卽省之電費費用; 取 C.顯示每月最佳契約容量 放量及一年所節電費與減少之碳排 年所“之總電費與減少之碳排放量。 6、如申料利_第彳項所述 屯買。夕斷系統,其中異常 201218111 用電查詢模組包含: a根據系統參數設定模組設定之每月電費變異比例值 Va「1與Var2進行異常用電分析; b_如4月用電費用值超出上一年度同月份電費+201218111 VII. Scope of application for patents·· 1. A system for diagnosing electricity charges, including: system parameter sigh module, providing parameters required for each module; electricity cost simulation trial module, using the parameters of system parameters to find the best contract Capacity, and in terms of optimal contract capacity; = The best annual electricity tariff details are compared with the current contracted capacity; 'An abnormal power inquiry module to diagnose abnormal electricity costs, · - The electricity automatic notification module automatically notifies the group personnel of the corresponding level when abnormal power is generated; and - the electricity data statistical analysis module displays the monthly electricity fee according to the year selected by the user and the same month of the previous year. In addition to the list display, it also displays bar graphs, line graphs, pie charts or other statistical graphs of different colors. It can also display basic electricity charges, mobile electricity charges, total electricity bills, power factor and per-degree electricity average according to historical records. Rate trend chart or related statistical graph. 2. A method for diagnosing electricity charges includes the following steps: _ a • setting the starting time of the trial calculation of the electricity cost simulation trial module; b. setting the monthly electricity tariff variation ratio values VaM and Var2 values of the abnormal electricity inquiry module; ', c Setting the abnormal power tariff severity level of the abnormal power consumption automatic notification module and the SMS receiving group personnel corresponding to each level; and the d· setting electricity consumption statistics statistical analysis module to be displayed as a bar graph, a line graph, A pie chart or other statistical graphic display. 3. For example, in the electricity tariff diagnosis system described in the scope of patent application, the method for calculating the optimal contract capacity by the electricity cost simulation trial module is: 13 201218111 a. First set D=D_min' Bi丨BiBi丨丨Max, where D-min is the initial contract valley, B i 11M ax is the initial maximum annual total electricity bill; b. Determine whether Y(D) is less than or equal to Bill, and enter step c, where γ(〇) is the contract capacity value D band The total annual electricity bill for the year; and c. If Y(D) is less than or equal to Bi丨丨, then Bi丨Y(D), D = D + D_basic and return to step b, if Y(D) is greater than Bm The optimal contract capacity is D-D_basic and ends. 4 'If the towel please refer to the third paragraph of the patent scope, the electric diagnosis (four) system, where D-bas丨c is the basic unit value of the contract capacity adjustment prescribed by the power company. 0 The analog S-type different module trial calculation method is. According to the system parameter setting module, the trial start time is pushed forward one: the electricity fee historical data is used for the pre-annual electricity f simulation test and the optimal contract capacity is calculated; b_ according to the 12 months data blood power public pressure (4) Seven, €力Α °ΊSpecification of the type of electricity (such as low: low-voltage two-stage time electricity price, high-pressure two-stage time or ask what two-stage time electricity price) show right _r (2) 1 shell factory does not Gongxun's module will have a block on the webpage showing the monthly basic electricity surcharge, while the other _ block "electricity fee and over-the-counter electricity fee, mobile electricity fee and (4) ❹f _ kejia contract Hongdan post ~ > And it is not the mother's month to use the most 1st king, the electricity cost of the province in the valley; take C. Show the best contract capacity per month and the annual electricity bill and the reduction of carbon emissions year "total electricity costs and reduction Carbon emissions. 6, as stated in the application of the _ 彳 屯 屯 。. The day-to-day system, in which the abnormality 201218111 power inquiry module includes: a according to the system parameter setting module, the monthly electricity rate variation ratio value Va "1 and Var2 for abnormal power analysis; b_ such as the April electricity cost value exceeds Electricity in the same month of the previous year + Va「1 /6)’系統即顯示本月與上一年度同月份之用電與 費用詳細資料給使用者,包含基本電費、流動電費、 超約附加費、功因調整費與功率因數及總用電度數, 同時依設定異常嚴重之等級轉送異常用電自動通知模 組相對簡訊接收群組人員; 母月嗔取電錶度數(以丨CT技術收集瓦時計之電錶指 數Y後,再根據電力公司公告之電費費率由系統計算 出每月電費值與電力公司該月的電費收據資料比對, *如果計算出之該月電費大於電力公司該月份電費 (a「2 /〇) ’除顯示該異常月份基本電費、流動電 費超,力附加費、功因調整費與功率因數及總用電度 數貝料’同時依設定異常嚴重之等級轉送異常用電自 動通知模組相對簡訊接收群組人員。 如申吻專利範圍第1項所述之電費診斷系統,其中異常 用電費用診斷方法為: 、 a·先於系統參數設定模組設定電費變異值比例值Μ] 與 Var2 ; •母月依電力公司之電費資料跟電費變異值比例. Va「1與V,比較; 例 c_若該月用電費用值超出上一年度同 轉)則轉送簡訊給對應人員,否則進入步驟fb;( 及 201218111 d_以丨CT技術收集瓦時計之電錶指數,並依電費率計算 6玄月電費,若計异出之泫月電費大於電力公司該月份 電費*(1+Var2%)值,則轉送簡訊給對應人員,否則進 入步驟b。 8 9 、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電費診斷系統’其中異常 用電自動通知模組係針對每月異常用電查詢結果分屬哪 一異常電費等級即送給對應群組之簡訊接收人員。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電費診斷系統,其中 資料統計分析模組包含: a_依選擇時間範圍查詢每一度電平均費率; .依功率因數大小查詢較低功率因數值之列帳月份與兮 月之基本電費、流動電費與總電費及功因調整費-·、Μ 1使用者所選年度㈣每月電f與上—年度同月份 ’除了列表顯示,同時也以不同顏色之長條圖 線圖、圓餅圖或其他統計圖形顯示;以及 d.依選擇時間範圍(歷史紀錄)顯示 費、她雷恶 L ^ 电買 机動電 、、電費、功率因數及每一度電平均費率之趨 或相關統計圖形。 、 勢圖The Va "1 / 6" system displays the details of electricity and expenses for the current month and the same month of the previous year, including basic electricity charges, mobile electricity charges, excess surcharges, adjustment fees and power factor, and total At the same time, according to the power level, the abnormal power consumption automatic notification module is used to receive the group members according to the short message; the mother month draws the electricity meter degree (after collecting the meter index Y by the 丨CT technology, and then according to the power company The electricity tariff rate of the announcement is calculated by the system to compare the monthly electricity tariff value with the power company's electricity tariff receipt data for that month. * If the calculated monthly electricity bill is greater than the power company's electricity bill for that month (a "2 / 〇" ' except that In the abnormal month, the basic electricity fee, the mobile electricity fee is super, the force surcharge, the power factor adjustment fee, the power factor and the total power consumption number of the billet materials are simultaneously transferred to the abnormal power consumption automatic notification module to receive the group personnel according to the abnormally set level. For example, the electricity fee diagnosis system described in claim 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the abnormal power consumption diagnosis method is: a. setting the electricity fee before the system parameter setting module The value of the odd-valued value Μ] and Var2; • the ratio of the electricity cost of the mother-in-law to the electricity price variability. Va "1 vs. V, compare; c_ If the monthly electricity cost exceeds the previous year) Transfer the newsletter to the corresponding personnel, otherwise go to step fb; (and 201218111 d_ collect the electricity meter index of the watt-hour meter by 丨CT technology, and calculate the 6-month electricity fee according to the electricity rate, if the monthly electricity fee is greater than the power company's month If the electricity fee*(1+Var2%) value is sent, the newsletter will be forwarded to the corresponding personnel, otherwise it will enter step b. 8 9 If the electricity fee diagnosis system described in item 1 of the patent application scope is applied, the abnormal power consumption automatic notification module is for each The monthly abnormal power consumption query results in the abnormal electricity rate level, which is sent to the corresponding group of SMS receivers. For example, the electricity fee diagnosis system described in claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the data statistical analysis module includes: a_ Time range query the average rate of electricity per degree; • Query the basic power fee, mobile electricity fee and total electricity fee and the adjustment fee of the electricity charge and the power factor according to the power factor size. The user selects the year (4) monthly electricity f and upper-year same month' except for the list display, and also displays the bar graph, pie chart or other statistical graphs of different colors; and d. according to the selected time range ( Historical records) display fees, her anger L ^ electricity to buy motor power, electricity, power factor and the average rate of each rate or related statistical graph.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI492181B (en) * 2012-11-15 2015-07-11 Ind Tech Res Inst Saving cost type power energy management apparatus and method
TWI549088B (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-09-11 Electricity charging method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI492181B (en) * 2012-11-15 2015-07-11 Ind Tech Res Inst Saving cost type power energy management apparatus and method
TWI549088B (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-09-11 Electricity charging method

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