201217618 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種建材,特別係關於一種輕質骨材磚建材。 【先前技術】 習知輕質磚(ALC—Autoclaved Ligh1:weight Concrete)俗稱「白 磚」其廣泛運用於外牆、樓梯、隔間、圍牆等等,其具備有施工迅速、 質量輕(重量只有一般混凝土的1/5、傳統紅磚的1/4重,可大幅降 低結構體的負荷,節省結構的整體成本。)、隔音強、隔熱佳、防火 佳、大董使用可以減輕建築載重、水密性良好、完工批土上漆後,和 碑牆與RC外牆相當、價格便宜、有競爭力,同樣的一道牆,白碑的 價錢是比紅碑便宜等等優點。 台灣新型專利證書號第M353959「輕質磚塊改良」乃揭露一種質 幸二防火、強度大的輕質磚塊改良,其技術手段為:一以比重小於L 6 之材質製成質輕的碑塊,該磚塊㈣—面設有—凸塊,以及第二面設 有-相應於該凸塊的凹槽,能供磚塊與磚塊_水泥疊積接黏時,碑 龙的凹槽月b相對應接合於另一碑塊的凸塊;而該碑塊垂直於凸塊的 左、右側面,則分別設有一定位槽,能供碑塊與磚塊間用水泥水平接 黏時,能將水泥夾在碑塊的定位槽與另一相對應接合的碑塊定位槽 間’以使磚牆成為一體。然而,該上述台灣新型專利的輕質碑塊僅能 \加磚與碑之間結構強度而已,對於提昇整道牆的結構強度的能力 仍屬有限。 本發明發明人德於習知㈣艇材仍亟待改良,乃亟思發 201217618 月改良’而發明出一種輕質骨材磚建材,可改善上述缺失。 【發明内容】 本發明目的係提供-種輕質骨材碑建材其具核合結構,利用該些 輕質骨材猶材疊積施工,⑽成牆結構,顧嵌合結構可聰牆結構 的整體結構強度。 為達成本發明上述目的,本發明提供一種輕質骨材碑建材,包括: 本體’其係由輕質骨材所製成,以及至少—個以上的嵌合槽,其中該 些嵌合槽係與該本體—體成型,其特徵在於:當至少—個以上的輕質骨 材碑建材積後’该母塊輕質骨材磚的該些嵌合槽,係與相鄰至少一塊 以上另及些輕質骨材磚的該些嵌合槽呈對應相連,使得不同塊輕質骨材 磚建材的該些肷合槽係分別相連成長條狀的至少一條以上嵌合溝。 再者,為達成本發明上述目的,本發明提供一種輕質骨材磚建材, 包括.本體,其係由輕質骨材所製成,以及至少一個以上的嵌合槽, 其中孩些肷合槽係與该本體一體成型,其中當至少一個以上的輕質骨材 磚建材疊積後,該每塊輕質骨材磚的該些嵌合槽,係與相鄰至少一塊以 上另该些輕質骨材磚的該些嵌合槽呈對應相連,使得不同塊輕質骨材磚 建材的該些欣合槽係分別相連成長條狀的至少一條以上嵌合溝;一嵌合 板,係用於接合該些嵌合溝,使得該嵌合板能夠與疊積後該些本體接合 一起。 為使貴審查委員對本發明之構造、特徵及其使用功效有更深一層 的認識與瞭解,茲舉較佳之可行實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如下: 201217618 【實施方式】 第一 A _示本發明輕質骨材磚建材較佳實施例的立體示意圖,以 及第-B、C®顯示_本發輸佳實施例鱗造_磚牆的立體示意圖。 本發明輕質骨材磚建材1G乃包括:本體⑻、以及至少—個以上的嵌 合槽103,齡別說明如后内文。本髓係由輕質骨材所製成,而該 些嵌合槽103乃與本體⑻一體成型。在本較佳實施例中在本體诎 的相對立兩侧©’即為前側表面與後側表面相對立兩側面,乃分別各設 置嵌合槽103。 請參見第-B圖,當多悔着材猶材1()進行水平方向、垂直 方向與前後方向的疊積時,本體逝前、後側表面的兩做合槽⑽乃 與位在上方、下方的另兩塊本體m的兩個嵌合槽⑽分別相連而形 成長條狀合溝12。請參見第—c圖,再者,本體m前、後側面 ^的兩個嵌合槽1(33,乃亦與位在前方、後方的另兩塊本_的兩個 瓜口槽103 ’分別地面對面相向一起,如此而形成井結構的嵌合溝a。 再者’彼此相鄰的兩個輕質骨材磚建材10之間,例如可採用水泥 來加以接黏。 在第- B圖中’利用該些輕質骨材磚建材1〇疊積施工,而形成牆 結構30。彼合板20是用於與牆結構3〇接合一起嵌合板2〇乃包含至 条、上的肷α凸件2〇卜該些嵌合凸件2〇1係用來與對應該些拔合 溝12嵌合。當該絲合板2Q與牆結構3()接合後,如此可增強牆結構 Μ的整體結構強度。每條嵌合凸件2G1在水平方向的斷面形狀乃採 201217618 亍相同於嵌合溝12在水平方向崎面形狀,者,齡板別的外側表 面’例如可制光滑或具裝飾效果的表喊理,如賴可美化牆結構 的外觀。嵌合板20的材質可選自於輕質骨材 '金屬材質、混凝土、 塑膠、或是其它材質。201217618 VI. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a building material, and more particularly to a lightweight aggregate brick building material. [Prior Art] ALC-Autoclaved Ligh1:weight Concrete is commonly used as "white brick". It is widely used in exterior walls, stairs, partitions, walls, etc. It has the advantages of rapid construction and light weight (only weight) 1/5 of the general concrete and 1/4 of the traditional red brick can greatly reduce the load on the structure and save the overall cost of the structure.), strong sound insulation, good heat insulation, good fireproof, and the use of Dadong can reduce the building load, After the watertightness is good, the finished soil is painted, and the monument wall is equivalent to the RC outer wall, the price is cheap and competitive. The same wall, the price of the white monument is cheaper than the red monument. Taiwan's new patent certificate No. M353959 "Lightweight Brick Improvement" reveals a light brick improvement that is good for fire prevention and strength. Its technical means is: a light-weight monument made of a material with a specific gravity less than L 6 The brick (four) - the surface is provided with - a bump, and the second surface is provided with a groove corresponding to the bump, which can be used for the brick and the brick _ cement laminated, the groove of the monument b corresponding to the bump of another monument; and the monument is perpendicular to the left and right sides of the bump, respectively, and is provided with a positioning groove, which can be used when the block and the brick are cemented horizontally. The cement is clamped between the positioning groove of the monument and the other correspondingly positioned monument positioning groove to make the brick wall integral. However, the lightweight monument of the above-mentioned Taiwanese new patent can only increase the structural strength between the brick and the monument, and the ability to enhance the structural strength of the entire wall is still limited. The inventor of the present invention has improved the above-mentioned (four) boat materials, and has improved the above-mentioned defects by inventing a light-weight aggregate brick building material. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a light-weight aggregate material building material having a nuclear structure, using the lightweight aggregate material to be stacked, (10) forming a wall structure, and considering the chimeric structure of the Cong wall structure. Overall structural strength. In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the present invention provides a lightweight aggregate material comprising: a body made of lightweight aggregate, and at least one or more fitting grooves, wherein the fitting grooves are And the body-body molding, characterized in that: when at least one or more lightweight aggregate materials are built up, the fitting grooves of the mother block lightweight aggregate brick are at least one or more adjacent to each other. The fitting grooves of the lightweight aggregate bricks are connected in a corresponding manner, so that the plurality of the matching bricks of the lightweight aggregate brick building materials are respectively connected to at least one fitting groove of the strip shape. Furthermore, in order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the present invention provides a lightweight aggregate brick building material, comprising: a body, which is made of lightweight aggregate, and at least one or more fitting grooves, wherein the child is combined The groove system is integrally formed with the body, wherein when at least one of the lightweight aggregate brick building materials is stacked, the fitting grooves of each of the lightweight aggregate bricks are at least one of the adjacent ones The fitting grooves of the quality aggregate bricks are connected in a corresponding manner, so that the merging grooves of the different pieces of lightweight aggregate brick building materials are respectively connected to at least one fitting groove of a strip shape; a fitting plate is used for The fitting grooves are joined such that the fitting plate can be joined to the bodies after stacking. In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a deeper understanding and understanding of the structure, features and functions of the present invention, the preferred embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the drawings: 201217618 [Embodiment] The first A_ shows the invention A perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a lightweight aggregate brick building material, and a perspective view of a brick wall of the first embodiment of the present invention. The lightweight aggregate brick building material 1G of the present invention comprises: a body (8), and at least one or more of the fitting grooves 103, the age of which is described later. The myeloid cord is made of lightweight aggregate, and the fitting grooves 103 are integrally formed with the body (8). In the preferred embodiment, the opposite side edges of the body ©, that is, the front side surface and the rear side surface, are opposite sides, and the fitting grooves 103 are respectively provided. Please refer to the figure-B. When the multi-repentance material 1() is stacked in the horizontal direction, the vertical direction and the front-rear direction, the two joint grooves (10) on the front and rear side surfaces of the body are positioned above. The two fitting grooves (10) of the other two bodies m below are connected to each other to form a long strip-shaped groove 12. Please refer to the figure -c. In addition, the two fitting grooves 1 (33 of the front and rear sides of the body m) are also the two other melon ports 103' of the other two in front and rear. The opposite sides of the ground face each other, thus forming a fitting groove a of the well structure. Further, between the two lightweight aggregate brick building materials 10 adjacent to each other, for example, cement can be used for bonding. In the first-B diagram 'Using these lightweight aggregate brick building materials to form a wall structure 30. The composite panel 20 is for fitting the panel 2 with the wall structure 3〇, and includes the 肷α convex member on the strip. 2, the fitting protrusions 2〇1 are used for fitting with the corresponding extraction grooves 12. When the wire 2Q is joined to the wall structure 3(), the overall structural strength of the wall structure can be enhanced. The cross-sectional shape of each of the fitting projections 2G1 in the horizontal direction is 201217618 亍 the same as the horizontal surface of the fitting groove 12, and the outer surface of the slab may be smooth or decorative. Table shouting, such as Lai can beautify the appearance of the wall structure. The material of the fitting plate 20 can be selected from the lightweight material 'metal material, coagulation Earth, plastic, or other materials.
第C圖中利用該錄質骨材碑建材疊積施工,而形成牆 結構30。於柱條22是祕與聽構3G接合—起每絲合柱條22 在水平方向輯面微,賴行_於井結構触合溝12,在水平方向 的斷面形狀。當嵌合_ 22分職从職_触合溝12.後, 便與牆結構30接合’如此可增強牆結構3_體結構強度。嵌合柱條 22的材質可選自於輕f骨材、金屬材賀、混凝土 質。 塑膠、或是其它材 …第二A圖顯示本發明輕質骨材碍建材變化實施例的立體示意圖,以 及弟-B圖顯示利用本發明變化實施例以建造一碑牆的立體示意圖。在 本變化實施例的輕質骨材磚建材1〇中,除了在本體ι〇ι的相對立兩側 面’即為前側表面與右側表面相對立_面,乃分別各設魏合槽⑽, 、:在本體ιοί相對立左、右兩側表面,乃分別各增設置嵌合槽⑽。 姓在第一B圖中’利用該些輕質骨材碑建材⑺疊積施工,而形成牆 ㈣加。牆結構30最左側的該些嵌合溝12與最右側的該些嵌合溝12, 4〇 1提供、、。另個建築結構40進行嵌合,如此牆結構30與建築結構 接°後’除了能夠增強牆結構3G的整體結構強度以外,可再進—步 曰?、構40與牆結構30之間的結構性。建築結構4〇的具體範例 例如為建築物的結構柱、關柱料。為了配合牆結構3〇的該些嵌合 201217618 溝12 ’建築結構4〇乃增設有至少一條以上的加嵌件4〇ι,該些加嵌件 401係用來與對應該些嵌合溝12喪合。每條加嵌件4()1在水平方向的 斷面开/狀,乃採行相同於嵌合溝12在水平方向的斷面形狀。 請參見第三A、三B圖,上述嵌合槽103在水平方向的斷面形狀, 可採行梯形、方形'圓形、多邊形,或是其它形狀。 上述嵌合槽103的實施例乃採行垂直方向設置於本體1〇1表面,再 者明參見第四圖,嵌合槽1〇3的變化實施例乃採行水平方向設置於本 體101表面。 以上本發明輕,㈣麟10乃採財塊猶材,來做為所述該 些貫施例的說明,但本發明並不僅侷限於所麟些實關的形狀。 所述輕質骨材其來源例如包括:飛灰輕質骨材、枯土、頁岩、天然 輕質骨材、水庫淤泥輕質骨材等等,或是其它輕質骨材。 本發明輕質骨材磚建材疊積施工,而形成牆結構後,可利用嵌合結 構來增強牆結構的整體結構強度,此即為本發鶴著進步之處。 以上依據圖式所示的實施例詳細說明了本發明的構造、特徵及作用 效果’由於符合新驗進步性要件,遂纽法提出發明專辦請;惟以 上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,但本發明不以圖面所示限定實施範 圍’因此舉續本發明意旨減崎飾性變化,^要在均等細内都應 涵屬於本發明專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一 A圖顯示本發明輕質骨材磚建材較佳實施例的立體示意圖。 201217618 第- β、c ®顯示·本發難佳實補以建造—碑牆社體示意 圖。 第二a _示本發_㈣材磚建材變化實施觸立體示意圓。 第二β _示利用本發明變化實施例以建造—碑牆的立體示意圖。 第三A、三β圖本發明輕时材·_嵌合槽其雜之各實施例 的立體示意圖。 第四圖本發明㈣骨材猶材合槽其設置_化實施例的立 體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 輕質骨材磚建材 12、12敗合溝 20 嵌合板 22 嵌合柱條 30 牆結構 40 建築結構 101本體 103嵌合槽In Fig. C, the recording material is stacked using the recording material to form a wall structure 30. The column bar 22 is a joint of the secret and the auditory structure 3G. Each of the wire-column bars 22 is superimposed in the horizontal direction, and the cross-sectional shape of the well structure-contact groove 12 is horizontal. When the chisel _ 22 is subordinated to the contact groove 12, it is joined to the wall structure 30. Thus, the strength of the wall structure 3_ is enhanced. The material of the fitting column 22 can be selected from the group consisting of light f-material, metal material, and concrete. Plastic, or other materials ... Figure 2A shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the lightweight bone material of the present invention, and a diagram showing the use of a variant embodiment of the present invention to construct a monument wall. In the light-weight aggregate brick building material according to the modified embodiment, except that the opposite side surfaces of the main body ι〇ι, that is, the front side surface and the right side surface are opposite to each other, the Wei-shaped groove (10) is respectively provided. : The fitting groove (10) is separately provided on the left and right sides of the main body ιοί. The surname is in the first B picture. 'Using these lightweight aggregate materials (7) to build up the wall, and form the wall (four) plus. The fitting grooves 12 on the leftmost side of the wall structure 30 and the fitting grooves 12, 4 〇 1 on the rightmost side are provided. Another building structure 40 is fitted, so that the wall structure 30 can be re-introduced in addition to the overall structural strength of the wall structure 3G. The structure between the structure 40 and the wall structure 30. A concrete example of the building structure is, for example, a structural column of a building and a column. In order to cooperate with the wall structure 3〇, the fittings 201217618 groove 12' building structure 4 is provided with at least one additional inserting member 4〇, and the inserting members 401 are used to correspond to the corresponding fitting grooves 12 Funeral. The cross-sectional shape of each of the inserts 4 () 1 in the horizontal direction is the same as that of the fitting grooves 12 in the horizontal direction. Referring to Figures 3A and 3B, the cross-sectional shape of the fitting groove 103 in the horizontal direction may be trapezoidal, square 'circular, polygonal, or other shapes. The embodiment of the fitting groove 103 is disposed on the surface of the body 1〇1 in the vertical direction. Referring to the fourth drawing, the modified embodiment of the fitting groove 1〇3 is disposed on the surface of the body 101 in the horizontal direction. The above invention is light, and (4) Lin 10 is a description of the above-mentioned embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the shape of the actual. The sources of the lightweight aggregates include, for example, fly ash lightweight aggregates, dry soil, shale, natural lightweight aggregates, reservoir silt lightweight aggregates, and the like, or other lightweight aggregates. The light-weight aggregate brick building materials of the invention are stacked and constructed, and after forming the wall structure, the chisel structure can be used to enhance the overall structural strength of the wall structure, which is the improvement of the crane. The structure, features and effects of the present invention have been described in detail above based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. 'Because of meeting the requirements of the new and progressive requirements, the New Zealand method proposes the invention; however, the above description is only preferred of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the scope of the invention as shown in the drawings. Therefore, it is intended that the present invention is intended to be used in the context of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first A drawing shows a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the lightweight aggregate brick building material of the present invention. 201217618 The first - β, c ® display · This is difficult to make up for the construction - the monument of the wall of the body. The second a _ shows the hair _ (four) material brick building materials change implementation touch stereoscopic circle. The second β_ shows a perspective view of the construction of the monument wall using the modified embodiment of the present invention. The third A and the third Fig. 3 are schematic perspective views of various embodiments of the light-time material and the fitting groove of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the outline of the embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 10 Lightweight brick building materials 12, 12 defeated ditch 20 Fitting plate 22 Fitting column 30 Wall structure 40 Building structure 101 body 103 fitting groove