201215537 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬尤技術領域】 本發明係«,種《座結構’尤指「自行車後花穀之齒盤 座結構」,触雜餘之粒轉財簡絲之_肋,而使 得定位肋賴面積之雜得吨高,俾岭定⑽受純傳動所 產生之磨減虞’且祕保馳套是為_體成型所構成,俾使組 裝程序精簡,進而節省製造成本。 • 【先前技術】 按’為使得自行車之齒盤座得兼具輕量化及結構強度,一般 」a座大夕以㉝5金所製成,然而歲設於齒盤座之齒盤,多為硬 度相對較高之高·材韻製成,也因麟機轉帶動齒盤 座過程中,容g令純録生絲,研低座之使用壽命, 疋以逐漸發展出於齒盤座附加護片,多如第7圖、第8圖及第9 圖之所不,其齒盤座係設於花穀之一側,其包含有:一齒盤座 • (5〇)’以及設於該齒盤座(5〇)上之護片(60),其中,齒盤座 (50)係為-筒狀體,並贿製合金材質所製成,於外周緣等距 環設有若干練肋(51)及若干輯雜之凸條⑽,而於凸條 (52)之斷績處’形成有嵌溝(53),用以銳形狀與凸條(52) 對。之濩片(6〇),而形成有補強肋(7〇y繼而將嵌設有護片(⑼) 之u/盤座(50)組設於齒盤組内,該齒盤組⑽)其内周 緣。又有與齒盤座㈤)之各定位肋⑸)及補強肋⑺)相對之 若干嵌設槽(圖中未示)。 201215537 詳觀上述習知結構不難發覺其尚存有些許不足之處,主要原 因係歸如下:(―)習知之齒盤座結構,由於其護片(6G)僅部份 嵌於凸條(52)之鼓溝(53),也因此其結構強度不足,而有鬆稅、 翹曲之虞;(二)習知之齒盤座結構,由於其護片(6〇)須逐片嵌 於凸條(52)之嵌溝(53),也因此其組裝程序繁瑣、費時,進而 提高其生產成本’亦容易於逐次安裝過程中產生誤差,而使得護 片(60)與齒盤崖(50)難以密合、服貼;(三)習知之齒盤座結 #構,由於其齒盤座(5〇)附加有護片(6〇),而使得齿盤座⑽ 之質量相對較大,是以無法兼具結構輕量化。. 有鑑於此,創作人本多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經 驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用 性之本創作。 【發明内容】 欲解決之技術問題點: 鲁 (一)習知之齒盤座結構,由於其護片僅部份嵌於凸條之嵌 溝,也因此其結構強度不足,而有鬆脫、輕曲之虞。 (二)習知之齒盤座結構,由於其護片須逐片嵌於凸條之嵌 溝,也因此其組裝程序繁瑣、費時,進而提高其生產成本,亦容 易於逐次安裝過程中產生誤差,而使得護片與齒盤座難以密合、 服贴。 [s] (二)習知之齒盤座結構,由於其齒盤座附加有護片,而使得 齒盤座之質量相對較大,是以無法兼具結構輕量化。 4 201215537 解決問題之技術特點: μ =發明乃係提供—種自行車後花轂之齒盤座結構,其主要係 ;化素又之側’係由—缝座及—保護襯套所組成,其中,會 π Ή銘°紐貝所製成’且里―筒狀體,並於外周緣等距環 入定位肋再於㈣連接絲端之外周緣突㈣成有一擔 ,’又於内周緣形:成有螺紋段,保護襯套係為—高剛性材質之薄 官體’並以-H成型方式所製成,.其形狀與鐘座相稱,而於内 周緣凹对複數摘之絲,私與純紅纽_對並以緊 -方式肷入亚卡止於越座之擔緣,再練槽之外麟形成相 對突出之補強肋,藉此俾以剌—種自行車後花穀之座結構。 對照先前技術之功效: (一)本發明之自行車後花fc之齒盤座結構,由於齒盤座之定 1月^设有保麵套之翻肋,而使得定位肋接卿積之剛性得 籲以提南’俾以令定位肋受齒盤傳動所產生之磨耗無虞。 、一(二)本發明之自行車後花穀之齒盤座結構,由於保護觀套係 以f成型方式所構成’並令補強肋與齒盤座之定位肋以緊配方 2相肷㈣㈣獅祕,俾以提高麵肋與越座之定位肋之 構強度%使得鬆脫無虞,亦使得組裝程序精簡,進而節省製 造成本。 (三)本發攸自行車後絲讀触結構,由_盤座之定 位,罩覆有保護襯套之補強肋,而使得定位肋接觸面積之剛性得 以提高,_提昇各做位肋所能承受之扭矩力,崎以在不降[s】 201215537 低齒盤座所能承載扭矩力上限之情況下,減少定位肋設置數目, 俾達成齒盤座之結構輕量化要求。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進 -步之瞭解與認識,以下兹請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后: 先請由第1圖及第2圖搭配第3圖所示觀之,—種自行車後 花轂之座結構,其主縣設於絲之m錢座(10) ♦及-保護襯套(20)所組成,其中,齒盤座(10)係以紹合金材 貝所製成’且呈-筒狀體’並於外周緣等距環設有複數定位肋 (11),再於鄰近連接花轂端之外周緣突出形成有一擋緣(12), 又於内周緣形成有螺紋段(13),保護襯套(2〇)係為一高剛性材 質(如:鐵合金材質)之薄管體,並以一體成型方式所製成,其 形狀與齒盤座(10)相稱’而於内周緣凹設有複數相對之嵌槽 (21)’藉以與齒盤座(1〇)之定位肋⑴)相對並以緊配方式嵌 _入而罩f於該處,並卡止於#盤座⑴)之麟(ο再於鼓槽 (21)之外周緣形成相對突出之補強肋(22)。 ,實際使用之情況,再請由第4圖、第5圖所示觀之,齒盤座 U0)係搭配使用有—以上之齒盤⑼)及—鎖結件(則,該齒 盤(30)之軸孔(31)形狀與保護襯套(2〇)之補強肋(22)相 而传以嵌設定位於該處’繼而利用鎖結件(4〇)之擔緣(们 撐止齒盤之-側,並以螺紋段⑹鎖設於齒盤座(ι〇)之螺紋 奴(13),當齒盤(3〇)轉動時,將使得齒盤座⑽)其定位肋(】ι)⑸ 6 201215537 之側邊承受一扭矩力,此時,由於齒盤座(ίο)之定位肋(u) 罩覆有保護襯套(20)之補強肋(22),而使得定位肋(11)接觸 面積之剛性得以提高,俾时定位肋(11)受麵⑽)傳動所 產生之磨耗無虞,再者,由於齒盤座(10)其定位肋(11)之接 觸面積剛性提高,進而提昇各個定位肋⑴)所能承受之扭矩力, 而得以在不降储盤座(1G)所能承載扭矩力上H兄下,減 少定位肋(11)設置數目’俾達成齒盤座(1G)之結構輕量化要 求’另-方面,由於保護襯套(2Q)係以一體成型 並令補強肋(22)與錢座(1G)之定位肋⑴)以緊配方式相 嵌組而得以穩固服貼,俾以提高補強肋(22 Ϊ位肋⑻之結構強度’而使得鬆脫無虞,亦使崎= 間,.進而節省製造成本。201215537 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention is a kind of "seat structure", especially "the structure of the toothed seat of the bicycle after the flower valley", and the ribs of the grain-for-money The positioning ribs are so high that the area is too high, and the ridges (10) are smashed by the pure transmission, and the escaping sleeve is formed by _ body molding, which simplifies the assembly process and saves manufacturing costs. • [Prior Art] Press 'To make the bicycle's sprocket seat have both lightweight and structural strength, generally ” a large eve made of 335 gold, but the age of the toothed disc seat, mostly hardness It is made of relatively high height and material rhyme. It is also used in the process of moving the toothed disc holder. The capacity of the stalk is purely recorded, and the service life of the lower seat is studied. As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, and Fig. 9, the sprocket holder is disposed on one side of the flower valley, and includes: a sprocket holder (5 〇)' and is disposed on the spur a protective piece (60) on the seat (5), wherein the sprocket seat (50) is a tubular body and made of an alloy material, and a plurality of ribs are provided on the outer circumference equidistant ring (51). And a plurality of ribs (10), and a groove (53) is formed at the break of the rib (52) for sharply opposing the rib (52). a ridge (6 〇), and a reinforcing rib is formed (7 〇 y, then a u/disk holder (50) embedded with a protective sheet ((9)) is assembled in the sprocket set, the sprocket set (10)) Inner circumference. Further, there are a plurality of embedded grooves (not shown) opposite to the positioning ribs (5) of the spur base (5) and the reinforcing ribs (7). 201215537 Looking at the above-mentioned conventional structure is not difficult to find that there are still some shortcomings. The main reasons are as follows: (-) The conventional toothed seat structure, because the protective piece (6G) is only partially embedded in the ridge ( 52) The gully (53), therefore, its structural strength is insufficient, and there is a loose tax, warped shackles; (2) the conventional sprocket seat structure, because its protective sheet (6 〇) must be embedded in the piece by piece The groove (53) of the strip (52), therefore, the assembly procedure is cumbersome and time consuming, thereby increasing the production cost thereof, and it is also easy to cause errors in the successive installation process, so that the guard piece (60) and the toothed cliff (50) It is difficult to close and conform to the wear; (3) The conventional sprocket seat knot # structure, because the sprocket seat (5 〇) is attached with a protective sheet (6 〇), so that the quality of the sprocket seat (10) is relatively large, It is impossible to combine the weight of the structure. In view of this, the creators have been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years, and after the detailed design and careful evaluation of the above objectives, they have finally achieved a practical and practical creation. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved is: Lu (1) The conventional toothed disc seat structure, because the protective piece is only partially embedded in the groove of the ridge, the structural strength is insufficient, and the structure is loose and light. The song of the song. (2) The conventional toothed disc seat structure, because its protective sheet has to be embedded in the groove of the ridge, one by one, and the assembly procedure is cumbersome and time consuming, thereby increasing the production cost and easily causing errors in the successive installation process. Therefore, it is difficult for the guard piece and the sprocket seat to be in close contact with each other. [2] (2) The conventional sprocket seat structure has a relatively large mass of the sprocket seat due to the addition of a guard piece to the sprocket seat, so that the structure cannot be lightweight. 4 201215537 Technical characteristics of the problem-solving: μ = the invention is to provide the structure of the toothed disc seat of the bicycle rear hub, which is mainly composed of; the side of the chemical element is composed of a sewing seat and a protective bushing, wherein , π Ή ° ° New Zealand made 'and the inside - cylindrical body, and equidistantly looped into the positioning rib on the outer circumference and then the outer edge of the (4) connecting wire ends (4) into a load, 'also in the inner circumference : It has a threaded section, and the protective bushing is made of a thin body of high rigidity material and is made by -H molding. Its shape is commensurate with the bell seat, and the inner circumference is concavely matched with multiple wires. With the pure red New Zealand _ pair and tightly-incorporated into the Yaka to stop at the seat of the seat, and then practice the groove outside the lining to form a relatively prominent reinforcement rib, thereby taking advantage of the 剌 种 - kind of bicycle rear flower valley seat structure . Compared with the effects of the prior art: (1) The structure of the toothed disc seat of the bicycle rear flower fc of the present invention, since the sprocket seat is fixed for 1 month, the rib of the protective cover is provided, so that the rigidity of the positioning rib is complicated. The call to mention the 'Tennan' to make the positioning ribs wear by the gear plate transmission. (1) The structure of the toothed disc seat of the bicycle behind the bicycle of the present invention, because the protective sheath is formed by the f forming method, and the reinforcing rib and the positioning rib of the sprocket seat are in close proximity to the formula 2 (4) (4) lion secret俾 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 (3) The wire reading structure of the bicycle after the hairpin is positioned by the _ pedestal, and the cover is covered with the reinforcing rib of the protective bushing, so that the rigidity of the contact rib contact area is improved, and the rib can be improved Torque force, Kawasaki does not fall [s] 201215537 Low-toothed disk seat can carry the upper limit of the torque force, reduce the number of positioning ribs, and achieve the structural weight reduction requirements of the toothed seat. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a more in-depth understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, please refer to the following [detailed description of the drawings] as follows: First, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 is a view of the figure shown in Figure 3. The structure of the bicycle rear hub is composed of the main county of the silky m (10) ♦ and the protective bushing (20). The disc base (10) is made of a sinter alloy shell and is a - cylindrical body and is provided with a plurality of positioning ribs (11) on the outer circumference of the equidistant ring, and then protrudes from the periphery of the adjacent connecting hub end. There is a retaining edge (12), and a threaded section (13) is formed on the inner circumference. The protective bushing (2〇) is a thin tube body of a high-rigidity material (such as a ferroalloy material), and is integrally formed. The shape is commensurate with the spur base (10) and the inner peripheral edge is recessed with a plurality of opposite grooves (21)' to oppose the positioning rib (1) of the sprocket seat (1 〇) and is embedded in a tight fit manner. _Into the cover f is there, and is locked in the #盘盘(1)) 麟 (o and then on the periphery of the drum groove (21) to form a relatively protruding reinforcing rib (22) In actual use, please see the figure 4 and 5, the sprocket holder U0) is used with the above-mentioned sprocket (9) and the locking member (the sringe (30) The shape of the shaft hole (31) is opposite to the reinforcing rib (22) of the protective bushing (2〇) and is transmitted by the setting of the locking member (4〇). The threaded slave (13), which is locked to the sprocket seat (3) by the threaded section (6), will cause the sprocket seat (10) to have its positioning rib (] ι) when the sprocket wheel (3 〇) is rotated. (5) 6 201215537 The side of the belt is subjected to a torque force. At this time, since the positioning rib (u) of the sprocket holder (u) is covered with the reinforcing rib (22) of the protective bushing (20), the positioning rib (11) The rigidity of the contact area is improved, and the wear of the positioning rib (11) by the surface (10) is flawless, and the contact area rigidity of the positioning rib (11) of the sprocket holder (10) is increased, thereby improving The torque force that each positioning rib (1) can withstand, and the number of positioning ribs (11) can be reduced by reducing the number of positioning ribs (11) without lowering the torque of the storage tray (1G). The lightweight structure of the disc holder (1G) requires 'other-side, because the protective bushing (2Q) is integrally formed and the reinforcing ribs (22) and the positioning ribs (1) of the money seat (1G) are closely fitted. The group is firmly compliant, so as to improve the reinforcing ribs (the structural strength of the 22-inch ribs (8)' to make it loose and flawless, and also to save the manufacturing cost.
另,如第6圖之所示,其係另一種使用型態,當嵩盤座(lc 所肷組之齒盤⑽僅外側為單片式時(請配合第4圖所示觀 其保護襯套⑽係'可依照料式之齒盤⑽)排列長度作 =座⑽衡⑽丨物㈣伸,物成她 综上所述,本發明確實已達突破性之結構設計,而 之發明内容,同時又能_到麵上之利雜與進步性: 碰,料料淑侧祕之規定 權,至為= 料物查委員的合她 201215537 唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以 之限定本發明實施之制;較凡依本發财請專利你 均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 之 201215537 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:係本發明之立體組合圖。 第2圖:係本發明之立體分解圖。 第3圖:係本發明之剖視示意圖。 第4圖:係本發明搭配齒盤使用之立體分解圖。 第5圖:係本發明搭配齒盤使用之剖視示意圖。 第6圖:係本發明之另一使用型態示意圖。 φ 第7圖:係習式之立體組合圖。 第8圖:係習式之齒盤座之立體分解圖。 第9圖:係習式之齒盤座之側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部份: 齒盤座----- -一(10) 定位肋--- ——(11) 擋緣------ --(12) 螺紋段--- ---(13) 保護襯套---- --(20) 嵌槽---- ---(21) 補強肋----- --(22) 茴盤 --(30) 轴孔 ---(31) 鎖結件------ --(40) 撞緣 ——(41) 螺紋段----- --(42) 習知部份 齒盤座----- -一(50) 定位肋---- ——(51) [s] 201215537 凸條---- ---(52) 嵌溝---- ----(53) 護片----- ---(60) 補強肋 ———(70) 齒盤組---- —一一(80)In addition, as shown in Fig. 6, it is another type of use, when the disk holder (10) of the lc group is only a single piece on the outer side (please look at the protective lining as shown in Fig. 4). The sleeve (10) can be arranged according to the length of the toothed disc (10). The seat (10) is balanced with the weight of the seat (10). At the same time, it can be _ to the surface of the miscellaneous and progressive: touch, material material side secrets of the stipulations, to = material investigation committee member her 201215537 only the above, only one of the preferred The embodiment is not limited to the system of the present invention; the equivalent change and modification of the patent according to the present invention should still be within the scope of the patent of the present invention. 201215537 [Simple description of the figure] 1 is a perspective view of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the use of the toothed disc of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the use of the toothed disc of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a view of the present invention A schematic diagram of another type of use. φ Figure 7: Stereoscopic combination of the habits of the system. Figure 8: An exploded view of the toothed seat of the system. Figure 9: Side view of the toothed seat of the system [Main component symbol description] This part of the creation: sprocket holder------one (10) positioning rib----(11) retaining edge ------ --(12) thread segment --- ---(13) Protective bushing-----(20) Insert groove------(21) Reinforcing rib------(22) Pomegranate plate--( 30) Shaft hole---(31) Locking piece ------ --(40) Impact edge - (41) Thread section----- --(42) Conventional toothed disc holder ----- - one (50) positioning rib ----- (51) [s] 201215537 bulging --------(52) sulcus---- ----(53)护片----- ---(60) Reinforcement ribs—(70) sprocket set-----one-one (80)
[s] 10[s] 10