201213203 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關飲料包裝，尤指一種設有板片鎖定器具而將搭 接板片間之侧向移動予以拘束住的纏繞式載且。 【先前技術】 ~ 用以保持、儲放及攜運多件物品的紙箱，在本項技藝中係屬 於眾所周知者。軸來說’有許綠的紙箱可將請的飲料容器 予乂刀、、且及樓運’同時讓飲料谷II露出以増加能見度及合 的經濟效益。 1 料ίΐ紙箱是設計賴繞住業⑽妥的—喊子或其它飲料容 用，^。該m繞式載具通常都是頂部握持式，亦即它們可利 且ίϋΐ板上所形成的—個把手而從上方舉提。纏繞式瓶裝載 用組合體’以便在利用自動化包裝機械將該載且ϊ 定私的—组容器上之後’可運用機械方式將若干板片i 受於載具的底板通常都是在未付加_狀況下去承 又瓶子的重1 ’所以載具的各糾必鱗靠 云水 止在運送該魅時讓其内部的容n組魏或餘。，以防 鎖 定種由一鎖定舌片與配合縫構成的滑動 的範;在鎖定配置 被接裝到紙箱某-板片上的頭部。該舌窄頸部而 亦即舌片上讓頭部與較窄頸部連接的那有匕-個肩部， 上形成-道可供舌片插人的n 知的對向板片 回，因而固定住之此種 鎖定配置 =合到該裂縫的端部，據以防止舌片退 入後’其肩部即 201213203 $縫脫離。就此而論，適宜地提供1能拘綠鎖定舌片側向 ίΐ的Γ具。可對軟舌片予以側向拘束的—種方式就是將一列 鎖疋舌片排成關使對向端的就舌片各設成只有—個肩部，以 便各该舌>;無肩部的那—侧緣會抵住糊連鶴鄰接的那一端 4 ’因而拘束住該騎有舌片無法側向移動。如美國第4,732,3’ 6 f利案即可見到此種方式的範例。然而，此種方式的一項缺點 就是因為鎖定闕數量減少，贈互鎖配置的鎖定強度也跟著減 弱。 …因此，現今需要-種改良的互鎖配置，據明進其防止意外 氣脫的牛断生4配置應能在鎖定點數量不予減少的情況下，拘 束住鎖疋舌片無法在鎖定縫内移動。 【發明内容】 ，本發明提供-種可供敎紙箱第―及第二板片的紙箱板片互 鎖配置、。此種互鎖配置能財效拘束所屬各組件無_向移動， 因而增進兩片板片連接的牢靠性。該互鎖配置設有—片從第一板 片，伸而成並被鉸接_第—板片上的鎖定舌片，—用以容置該 鎖定舌片_定縫’-校準插口與-鮮舌#。賴定縫至少有 -部份是在連接到第-板片的第二板片及祕到該第二板片之搭 接板片其巾任》或兩者之上予以界定而成。此外，該鎖定縫較 佳地至：>、有-部份沿著第二板片的前緣予以界定，並可另由部份 的搭接板#與其間的健部所抑界定。該校準細是在鎖定舌 片或搭接板片上所予以界定。該校準舌片則係於鎖定舌片及搭接 板片其中另一片的鄰接處所形成。 —鎖^舌片設有-較寬的頭部，據以分別沿著本身的各側緣界 定出鎖— 定肩部。該鎖定舌片頭部的寬度實質上大於其頸部的寬 部、，該頸部則被連接到第一板片並可彎折。該鎖定舌片的各肩部 係，設成可接合第二板>;與搭接板片之_鉸接部，該搭接板片 則疋在鎖定舌片被容置於鎖定縫内時即於鎖定縫任—側之上延 201213203 伸。 事實上’依據本發明各種實施例的一方面，該鎖定縫有一部 份是與第二板片及搭接板片之間的鉸接部共同延伸，而頭部至少 比鎖定縫那一部份的長度略寬。雖然該鎖定舌片的頭部比鎖定縫 寬，但因鎖定縫的構型，頭部仍能穿過鎖定縫去與界定鉸接部的 彎折處接合。 ° 有利地，依據本發明各種實施例的另一方面，當該鎖定舌片 谷置於鎖定縫内時，利用也被容置於校準插口内的校準舌片來進 一步拘束住肩部與鎖定縫接合處的側向移動。 在一實施例t，是將該鎖定縫略為彎曲成可讓其對向端不與 第二板片及搭接板片之間的鉸接部共延伸，而是改為延伸到第二 板片。其結果是，相對於搭接板片來f折第二板片時，鎖定縫= 寬得足以讓鎖定舌片插人’但該敎縫與第二板片及搭接板片之 間的欽接部共延伸的部份實質上又比卿的寬度轉短。組裝妥 載具時’該鎖定舌片㈣部即被第二板片及搭接板片之間的鉸接 鎖定舌片會因為鎖定縫的構型 動或從鎖定縫退回一部份。 灯 ^這實施财’該校準舌片係沿著—條肋界定出峨縫的 而=該鎖定舌片的鄰接處。該校準舌片也有至少-部份 二片及第一板片之鉸接部隔開的折疊線而設並 至搭細的下 側向移動。疋住該鎖疋舌片與鎖定縫的相對位置，使其無法 在另實〜例中，該鎖定縫頂多比鎖定舌4的頸部略寬一 201213203 該鎖經:移後即界定出，，而 鎖定縫内。該開口的最寬 ==== 鎖ί舌片的頭部及肩部可插入該開口 ΰ 内，並 在鎖定縫下方移行’直到該銷定壬^ 為止，連帶便拘束住鎖定舌===縫的端緣接合 搭接板片的欽接部翻内峨較舌片的頭部及肩在|第—板片及 校3準^係設於鎖定縫轉接處並作為該 才又旱襟片遂距知的-部份。該校準插口至 形ί °同樣地’該鎖定舌片與敏縫可在載具二 二„之則緊密接合。將各板片組裝而形成載具時，從校準襟 片通距知延伸㈣校準舌片即滑人校準插口内，反之校準襟2 ，端的其餘部份則會抵住鎖定舌片的頸部，固定住鎖定舌片、鎖 疋縫與搭接板>{的相對位置，使其無法側向移動。 、 依據各種實施例的再-方面’該互鎖配置的所有树在進行 互鎖過程的綱，均是鮮撕於載具外儀同-整體方向(諸如 =内或往外)相彎折或扣他法使其位移。此舉可鱗成纏繞式 載具包裝的組合’不需動關能往内及往外f折的各元件，據以 使載，確切容脸的包裝機。反之，本發明尤其適用於經常 要在單-機器上運作的多種組態、包裝類型及容器的現代化包裝 製程，且能將機具更換與組態重新設定情形減至最低程度。 该互鎖配置係設於用以形成諸如纏繞式載具之類紙箱的胚片 上。适類胚片設有若干沿著本身全長而彼此鉸接的板片，其中包 括一片沿著一橫折疊線而被鉸接到第一側板片的底板片，該第一 巧板片另沿著一橫折疊線被鉸接到一頂板片，該頂板片又沿著— 铋折疊線被鉸接到一第二側板片，該第二側板片則沿著一橫折疊 線被鉸接到一搭接板片上。 、且 在此所揭露的實施例中，該第一板片是底板片，該第二板片 201213203 則疋第一側板片，但各該第一及第 到胚片其它任一板片上的板片。 二板片還可以是任一將要連接 刚述的内谷業已大致描述本發明的某些面向，且其應解釋為 僅供例舉說明本發_各種可能制鱗Μ。改將同方式來 應用所揭7Γ的資訊’績揭示的實施例加以修改，都可獲得其它 =益的結果。因此’參閱配合關而對所舉實施例作成的詳細說 再加上f ^專利範圍所界定的發明範圍，就能獲知本發明的 其它面向，並對本發明有更具體的瞭解。 為進-^揭不本案之具體技術内容，首先請參閱圖式，其中， 圖1所不者係併入依本發明構成之互鎖配置第一實施 具胚片平面圖； 圖2所示者係圖1之互鎖配置的部份平面圖； 圖3至BM3所示者分別是圖彳所示互鎖配置用以將載具胚片 所屬各板片連接起來的操作方法範例； 圖14所者係設核本發鴨狀互細㉙實 載具胚片平面圖； 圖15所示者侧14之互鎖配置的部份平面圖；以及 圖16至圖22所示者分別是圖16所示互鎖配置用以將圖 之载具胚#所屬各板>;連接起來的操作方法範例。 【實施方式】 描-ί舉ΐ干實施例將本發明料制於後1應瞭解的是，所 ^不的各貫補鶴可料觀可替代之形式而將本發明各方面 予以具體化的範例而已。各圖式未必符合比例，且有些特性或許 知某些組件的細節。此外，已為人所熟 的材枓或方法並未科說明，以免妨礙本發明。本文在結 任何具體細節’不得解釋成本發明受其限制， 蓺ΓΪΓ屬於ψ請專利範圍之基礎，以及用以教示熟悉本項技 藝人士如何運用本發明之基礎。 201213203 雖然本文是峨子的載具來·各實關，但本發明的教示 =用=何數量，且麵狀上或許是杉是卿及/錢筒狀的 /限於塑膠、金屬、或玻璃瓶，罐，保齡球，蠛濁， 或該載具所適用的其它任—物品。本文所述「頸部」係指^器的 上「狹頸狀(喊ed)」則用以摇述—種具有頸部的物品。 相對於物时本體的任-部份而論，容器的卿可以，但未必是斜 n’所述「踵部」係指飲料容器(例如，飲料瓶)的最低部 位’尤其疋其本體(容器盛如容物的主要部位)開始彎曲變成立基 底(容器的支承面)的區域。 八 現請參閱各®式’其巾各圖巾相_參職碼表示相同的元 件。圖1所示者係-可供形成載具的紙箱胚片1Q(以下稱「胚片」)， 该載具則設有依據本發明構成的―種互鎖配置實施例。胚片10可 由屬於紙板、歸或其它任—意欲材f 板所製成。該基板的 -或以上的表面可經由塗布，塗漆、印刷或處㈣達成意欲的包 裝特性。舉例來說，可在基板的—或兩側面上印廣告，和在基板 的二或以上的表面上塗以耐水或防水膠。就此而言，可將胚片10 製成一種纏繞式(wrap-around)載具，作為用以攜載裝有液體内容 物之容器的次級包裝。其它可用的實施例分別載於圖15至圖22 中’並將在後文中予以詳細說明。 胚片10係從一種實質上為單一或複合性的可折疊片材，例如 紙板、瓦楞板、透明或不透明塑膠、層合板、其任一組合等等之 類材料予以裁切而成，或被形成該種片材。胚片1〇設有若干沿著 橫線(transverse lines)而彼此鉸接的板片。具體言之，胚片1〇設 有一片在所示實施例中沿著折疊線106被鉸接到一第一側板片 104上的頂板片1〇2。同樣地，胚片1〇另設有一片沿著折疊線11() 被鉸接到頂板片102的第二侧板片1〇8。此外，該第一侧板片1〇4 還沿著折豐線114被鉸接到一底板片112，該第二侧板片1〇8則 沿著折疊線118被鉸接到一搭接板片116上。在所示的實施例中， 201213203 該側板片W，108各設有二個分職巾分(_。峨疊線1〇5， ^界^出的區段i〇4a/獅，伽a/1Q8b，且以橫向為準該等 斤且線是錄意欲容n之肩部(如果有時)高度所在的近接處。再 者，該頂板片102亦可選擇性設置一組把手孔H。 該胚片10亦可選擇性設有若干端襟片。具體言之，底板端襟 片132a/132b係沿著折疊線1313/13化被欽接到底板片112 的縱向緣上。下側端襟片134a/134b沿著折疊線133am3b被錢 接到下侧板片104b相對的縱向緣上。頂板端襟片伽/纖沪 著折疊線135a/135b被鉸制頂板片1〇2相對的縱向緣上。:匕 外，該頂板端襟片136a/136b可設有也被連接到上侧板片1〇4a， 108a的接片部(webbed portion)。下侧端襟片138a/138b則沿著 折疊線137am7b被鉸接到下側板片1〇813相對的縱向緣上。。 &該互鎖配置第-實施·各元件是從胚片1G壓製而成。具體 言之，且另請參閱圖2的細部圖，胚片1()設有三個鎖定舌片&置 120 ’ 122，124，各該裝置分別設有—片沿著折疊線141被鉸接 到底板片112上的鎖定舌片14〇, 一片沿著折疊線144被欽接到 底板片112上的校準舌片142,和用以界定出該校準舌片142遠 距端的攔截縫(capture S|0t)i46。該校準舌片142屬於狹長及略呈 梯形的形狀。近接端遠離折疊線141，遠距端則略為超出折疊線 141並延伸到鎖定舌# 14〇的頸部156。當鎖定舌片延伸而 背離底板片112時，其頭部151實質上比位於折疊線141之上或 其附近的頸部156寬’以致在鎖定舌片140的頭部151與頸部156 之間界定出肩部150，152。 ' 胚片10相對的另一端則沿著側板片108的邊緣在搭接板片 116上形成二個裂縫裝置126，128，130。該等裂縫裝置126， 128,130各設有一鎖定縫160,一膨脹縫162,及一校準插口 164。 鎖疋縫160係沿著第二側板片108的前緣予以形成並與可將第 二側板片108鉸接到搭接板片116的折疊線118實質上對齊，但 201213203 該鎖定縫160亦可如圖所示般地予以略為彎曲。 i舉凡熟悉本項技藝的人士可輕易得知鎖定舌片裝置的需用 置及分配，它是種取決於許多參數而作成的設計決策該等 包括包裝尺寸、容ϋ尺寸、包裝重量、和基板強料。二 結構的相關部位實質均相同，因此為求方便教示，但並不阳 制，茲將其中一種互鎖配置的各組件予以說明於後。 、又 後文所述者即為互鎖配置的運作方法。使該胚片彳〇纏繞住一 組容器(未顯示)後，以便將侧板片1〇8及搭接板片抑端: 成與底板片112的端緣鄰接。現請特別參閱圖3至圖 兮 定舌片140推向鎖定縫160 ’沿著折疊線141往内彎折校準 142’也沿著折疊線118往内彎折搭接板片116。該校準舌 選用的彎折程度是以確保該校準舌片142的遠距端會滑動 ，片116的下方’尤其是滑入校準插口 164内為原則(如圖 =示）。圖5所示者係此種配置的剖姻，其中各元件的= 月b有所誇大以求方便教示，但並不以其為限。如圖6至圖 當該校準舌片142滑動到校準插口 164近接緣的下方，且銷定、 片140插入鎖定縫160之内時，該搭接板片116與鎖定201213203 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a beverage package, and more particularly to a wound type package in which a sheet locking device is provided to restrain the lateral movement between the overlapping sheets. [Prior Art] ~ A carton for holding, storing, and carrying a plurality of articles is well known in the art. In the case of the shaft, there is a green carton that can bring the beverage container to the sickle and the floor, and expose the beverage valley II to increase the economic benefits of visibility and cooperation. 1 material ΐ carton is designed to rely on the industry (10) appropriate - shouting or other beverages, ^. The m-wound carriers are usually of the top grip type, that is, they are lifted from above by a handle formed on the board. The wrap-around bottle loading assembly 'in order to use the automated packaging machine to load the loaded and unpacked-group of containers" can be mechanically applied to the plates of the carrier, usually in the unpaid _ The condition goes down and the weight of the bottle is 1 'so the correctness of the vehicle will depend on the cloud water to stop the inner part of the container when the charm is delivered. In order to prevent the locking from being formed by a locking tongue and a matching slit; in the locking configuration, the head is attached to a certain piece of the carton. The narrow neck of the tongue, that is, the tongue on the tongue that connects the head to the narrower neck, has a shoulder-shaped portion, and the upper channel is formed for the opposite piece of the opposite piece of the tongue to be inserted, thereby fixing This type of locking configuration is fitted to the end of the crack, so as to prevent the shoulder from being retracted after the shoulder is 201213203. In this connection, it is desirable to provide a cookware capable of locking the tongue laterally. The manner in which the soft tongue can be laterally restrained is to arrange a row of locking tongues so that the opposite ends are provided with only one shoulder for each tongue > That - the side edge will be against the end of the paste crane adjacent to the end 4 'and thus restrained the ride with the tongue can not move sideways. Examples of this approach can be found in the US 4,732, 3' 6 f case. However, one drawback of this approach is that as the number of locking turns is reduced, the locking strength of the gift interlock configuration is also reduced. ...therefore, there is a need for an improved interlocking configuration. It is understood that the configuration of the cows that prevent accidental air release should be able to restrain the lock tongue from being locked in the lock seam without reducing the number of lock points. Move inside. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an interlocking arrangement of carton sheets for the first and second sheets of a carton. Such an interlocking configuration can restrict the movement of the components of the respective components without the directional movement, thereby improving the reliability of the connection of the two pieces. The interlocking arrangement is provided with a piece extending from the first plate and hinged to the locking tab on the first plate, for receiving the locking tongue _ sizing '- aligning the socket and the tongue #. The Laiding seam is at least partially defined in part on the second sheet joined to the first sheet and the overlapping sheet of the second sheet. In addition, the locking seam is preferably: >, partially-defined along the leading edge of the second panel, and may be further defined by a portion of the lap panel # and the health portion therebetween. This calibration is defined on the locking tab or the lap panel. The calibration tab is formed in the abutment of the locking tab and the overlapping panel. - The locking tabs are provided with a wider head, whereby the locking-fixing shoulders are defined along their respective side edges. The width of the locking tab head is substantially greater than the width of its neck, which is then joined to the first panel and can be bent. Each of the shoulder portions of the locking tab is configured to engage the second plate > and the hinge portion of the overlapping plate, the overlapping plate is slid when the locking tongue is received in the locking slot Extend the 201213203 extension on the side of the locking seam. In fact, in accordance with an aspect of various embodiments of the present invention, a portion of the locking slit is coextensive with a hinge between the second panel and the overlapping panel, and the head is at least a portion of the locking seam. The length is slightly wider. Although the head of the locking tab is wider than the locking slit, due to the configuration of the locking slit, the head can still pass through the locking slit to engage the bend defining the hinge. Advantageously, in accordance with another aspect of various embodiments of the present invention, when the locking tab valley is placed within the locking slot, the shoulder and the locking seam are further constrained by a calibration tab that is also received within the calibration socket. Lateral movement of the joint. In an embodiment t, the locking slit is slightly curved so that its opposite end does not coextend with the hinge between the second panel and the overlapping panel, but instead extends to the second panel. As a result, when the second panel is folded relative to the lap panel, the locking seam = wide enough to allow the locking tab to be inserted 'but the quilting is between the second panel and the lap panel. The portion of the joint that is coextensive is substantially shorter than the width of the Qing. When the carrier is assembled, the locking tab (four) portion, that is, the hinged locking tab between the second panel and the overlapping panel, may be retracted by the locking slit or from the locking slit. Lamp ^This implements the calibration tongue to define the quilting along the ribs = the abutment of the locking tabs. The calibration tab also has at least a portion of the two sheets and a fold line spaced apart from the hinge portion of the first panel and is disposed to the lower lateral movement. The position of the locking tongue and the locking seam is clamped so that it cannot be in the other embodiment. The locking seam is slightly wider than the neck of the locking tongue 4. 201213203 The locking: After the movement is defined, While locking the seam inside. The widest width of the opening ==== The head and shoulder of the locking tab can be inserted into the opening , and moved under the locking seam until the pin is fixed, and the locking tongue is restrained === The end of the seam engages the lap joint of the lap joint, and the head and shoulder of the tongue are placed at the joint of the locking seam at the joint of the first sheet and the school. The film is known from the part. The calibration socket is shaped to the same shape. The locking tongue and the sensitive slit can be tightly joined to the carrier. When the plates are assembled to form a carrier, the calibration is extended from the alignment (4) calibration. The tongue is in the sliding person calibration socket, and the other part of the end is calibrated 襟2, the rest of the end will be against the neck of the locking tongue, fixing the relative position of the locking tongue, the locking quilting and the lap plate> It is unable to move laterally. According to the re-invention of various embodiments, all the trees in the interlocking configuration are in the same direction as the overall direction of the vehicle (such as = inside or outside). The phase is bent or buckled to make it displacement. This can be scaled into a package of wrap-around vehicle packaging. Conversely, the present invention is particularly applicable to modern packaging processes for a variety of configurations, package types, and containers that are often operated on a single-machine, and minimizes tool change and configuration resetting. Configuration is used to form paper such as a wrap-around carrier The slab is provided with a plurality of slabs hinged to each other along its entire length, including a slab that is hinged to the first side slab along a transverse fold line, the first slab Attached to a top panel along a transverse fold line, the top panel is hinged to a second side panel along a fold line, the second side panel being hinged to a lap along a transverse fold line In the embodiment disclosed herein, the first plate is a bottom plate, and the second plate 201213203 is a first side plate, but each of the first and the first blanks The two sheets may also be any of the aspects of the invention that have been described in connection with the description of the present invention, and should be construed as merely illustrative of the present invention. By modifying the embodiment of the information disclosed in the same way, the results of the other disclosures can be modified, and the results of other benefits can be obtained. Therefore, the detailed description of the examples made with reference to the cooperation is added. The scope of the invention as defined, the invention of the invention is known It is intended to be a more specific understanding of the present invention. For the specific technical content of the present invention, first, please refer to the drawings, wherein FIG. 1 is incorporated into the interlocking configuration first constructed according to the present invention. Figure 2 is a partial plan view of the interlocking configuration of Figure 1; Figure 3 to BM3 are respectively shown in the interlocking configuration shown in Figure 2-3 for the plates to which the carrier blank belongs. Example of the operation method of the connection; FIG. 14 is a plan view of the core of the duck-like mutual fine 29 real carrier; a partial plan view of the interlocking arrangement of the side 14 shown in FIG. 15; and FIG. 16 to FIG. The illustrated ones are respectively an example of an operation method in which the interlocking configuration shown in FIG. 16 is used to connect the boards to which the carrier of the figure is attached to the drawing. [Embodiment] The present invention is described in the following. It should be understood from the following that it should be understood that the various aspects of the invention may be embodied in alternative forms. The drawings are not necessarily proportionate, and some features may be aware of the details of certain components. In addition, the materials or methods that have been cooked are not described in order to avoid obstructing the present invention. In this document, any specific details are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is the basis of the scope of the claims, and the teachings of the skilled person in the art. 201213203 Although this article is a vehicle for the scorpion, the teachings of the present invention = use = number, and the surface may be cedar and / / tubular / limited to plastic, metal, or glass bottles , cans, bowling, turbidity, or other items that are suitable for the vehicle. The term "neck" as used herein refers to the "necked (called ed)" on the device, which is used to describe the item with the neck. With respect to any part of the body of the object, the container can be, but not necessarily obliquely n', the "cap" refers to the lowest part of the beverage container (eg, beverage bottle), especially its body (container) The main part of the contents, which begins to bend, becomes the area where the substrate (the support surface of the container) is formed. VIII Please refer to each of the “types” of the towel. The reference code indicates the same component. The one shown in Fig. 1 is a carton blank 1Q (hereinafter referred to as "blade") for forming a carrier, and the carrier is provided with an interlocking arrangement embodiment constructed in accordance with the present invention. The embryo sheet 10 can be made of a board belonging to cardboard, or any other desired material. The surface of the substrate - or above can be coated, painted, printed or (4) to achieve the desired packaging characteristics. For example, an advertisement may be printed on the - or both sides of the substrate, and a water or water resistant glue may be applied to two or more surfaces of the substrate. In this regard, the embryo sheet 10 can be formed into a wrap-around carrier as a secondary package for carrying a container containing the liquid contents. Other useful embodiments are shown in Figures 15 through 22, respectively, and will be described in detail hereinafter. The embryo sheet 10 is cut from a substantially single or composite foldable sheet material, such as paperboard, corrugated board, transparent or opaque plastic, laminate, any combination thereof, or the like, or This kind of sheet is formed. The embryo chip 1 is provided with a plurality of sheets hinged to each other along transverse lines. In particular, the blank 1 is provided with a top sheet 1〇2 hinged to a first side panel 104 along the fold line 106 in the illustrated embodiment. Similarly, the green sheet 1 is further provided with a second side panel 1 8 which is hinged to the top sheet 102 along the folding line 11 (). In addition, the first side panel 1〇4 is also hinged to a bottom panel 112 along the fold line 114, and the second side panel 1〇8 is hinged to a lap panel 116 along the fold line 118. on. In the illustrated embodiment, 201213203 the side panels W, 108 are each provided with two divisional towel points (_. 峨 线 〇 , , , , , , , 〇 〇 〇 〇 a a a a a a , , 伽 伽1Q8b, and the horizontal direction is the same as the line and the line is the vicinity of the height (if any) where the shoulder (if any) is intended to be recorded. Further, the top plate 102 may also be selectively provided with a set of handle holes H. The lamella 10 may also optionally be provided with a plurality of end gussets. Specifically, the bottom end gussets 132a/132b are woven onto the longitudinal edges of the backing sheet 112 along the fold line 1313/13. The sheets 134a/134b are wicked along the fold line 133am3b to the opposite longitudinal edges of the lower side panel 104b. The top end end gusset gamma/fibre folding line 135a/135b is hinged to the opposite longitudinal edge of the top sheet 1〇2 Further, the top end flaps 136a/136b may be provided with a webbed portion that is also connected to the upper side panels 1a, 4a, 108a. The lower side end flaps 138a/138b are along The folding line 137am7b is hinged to the opposite longitudinal edge of the lower side panel 1 813. The interlocking arrangement is implemented by pressing the blank 1G. Specifically, and see also In the detailed view of 2, the blank 1 () is provided with three locking tabs & 120' 122, 124, each of which is provided with a locking tab 14 which is hinged to the bottom panel 112 along the folding line 141. That is, a piece is aligned along the fold line 144 to the alignment tab 142 on the bottom panel 112, and an intercept slit (capture S|0t) i46 for defining the distal end of the calibration tab 142. The calibration tab 142 The shape is narrow and slightly trapezoidal. The proximal end is away from the folding line 141, and the distal end is slightly beyond the folding line 141 and extends to the neck 156 of the locking tongue #14〇. When the locking tongue extends away from the bottom plate 112, The head 151 is substantially wider than the neck 156 located above or adjacent the fold line 141 such that the shoulders 150, 152 are defined between the head 151 and the neck 156 of the locking tab 140. 'Sheet 10 The opposite end is formed with two cracking devices 126, 128, 130 on the overlapping panel 116 along the edge of the side panel 108. The cracking devices 126, 128, 130 are each provided with a locking slit 160, an expansion slit 162, and a calibration socket 164. The lock quilting 160 is formed along the leading edge of the second side panel 108 and can be The fold line 118 hinged to the gusset panel 116 is substantially aligned, but the lock seam 160 can be slightly curved as shown in the figure. i. Those skilled in the art can readily appreciate the lock. The need for placement and dispensing of the tongue device is a design decision made up of a number of parameters including package size, tolerance size, package weight, and substrate strength. The relevant parts of the two structures are essentially the same, so for the convenience of teaching, but not for the masculine, the components of one of the interlocking configurations are described later. And the latter is the operation method of the interlock configuration. After the blank is wound around a set of containers (not shown), the side panels 1〇8 and the overlapping panels are terminated: adjacent to the end edge of the backsheet 112. Referring now specifically to Figures 3 through 兮, the tab 140 is pushed toward the locking slit 160' and the inwardly bent alignment 142' along the fold line 141 also bends the lap panel 116 inwardly along the fold line 118. The degree of bending of the calibration tongue is chosen to ensure that the distal end of the calibration tab 142 slides, and the lower portion of the tab 116, particularly sliding into the calibration socket 164, is the principle (as shown in Figure 1). The figure shown in Fig. 5 is an affair of such a configuration, in which the month b of each component is exaggerated for convenience of teaching, but is not limited thereto. 6 to the figure, when the calibration tab 142 slides under the proximal edge of the calibration socket 164 and the pin is inserted into the locking slot 160, the lap plate 116 is locked.
If Γ以致補5之剖·所示的配置中，所有元件至少會 =接&。雖然板片108,112會因互鎖配置造成的少許變形，而 使某些7L件上升或降低，但料板片實壯位於相同平面。 接著’將該側板片108與底板片112弄成保持一角度 板片1〇8繞著折叠線118轉動，直到該板片108轉成延伸 ===保持直角為止。圖1〇所示者即為從底板= 斤看到的配置。如此做時，該校準舌片142即位於校準插口 的縱緣之間並在校準插口 164的近接緣下方，該 =距端則插入攔截縫146内。為能插入攔截縫146，該 片142的遠距端至少可迫使膨脹縫162半開，另可致使 縫1你卿成的膨脹舌片148位移。該校準舌片142的^種疊排 201213203 ^un—r)配置會導致校準舌片142的遠距端被鎖定在 攔截縫146内’該攔戴縫實質上是一條在平面胚片1〇上用以界= 出校準舌片142遠距端的裁切線。圖11、圖12及圖13所示者分 別是可供充份瞭解該校準舌片142之疊排式配置的相關視圖。 該校準舌片142側緣與校準插口 164側緣的接合，加上 150 ’ 152抵著折疊線118接合到鎖定縫16〇内再加上校準舌 距f容置於攔截縫146内，都使得組成後之組合體的 各7L件貫質上無法侧向移動。 _轉的是’配合此項互航置之運作方法所述的各步驟 ^必按照任—特定順序進行’有些或全部的步驟均可採取及設相 行的順序來實施。前文按示範順序予以說明的各步i ^方便而己。料步驟均可在不違反本發明申請專利範圍 的情況下加以增刪和/或同時進行。 圖14至圖22所示者係本發明之互鎖配置的 圖14所示胚片2〇的其餘部份實質均與圖1戶 :片1〇相同。雛片2〇設有三個鎖定舌片襄置22〇，從， 上的12 3設有—片沿著折疊線141被鉸接到底板片112 f底板片112時，其頭部251實質上比位於折疊線⑷之上^ 6寬’⑽在鎖定舌片240的頭部251與頸部256 =疋出肩部25〇 ’ 252。該鎖定舌片24〇的形狀實質為梯形， 有肩部的其它形狀。該校準插口 264略為超出折 s線141並延伸到鎖定舌片240的頸部256。 上的另一端沿著側板片1〇8的邊緣在搭接板片216 蟲ί6，228，230，該搭接板片216則沿著折 :線118被錢接到側板片1〇8上。該裂縫裝置挪，⑽，咖 各設有-較縫26G…鮮糾262，及 定縫260係沿著第二側板片伽的前緣予以形成，二可將第亥f 201213203 側板片108鉸接到搭接板片116的折疊線118實質對齊。該校準 襟片262的形狀是梯形，最寬邊設於可供校準襟片262鉸接到搭 ，板片、^16的折4線263上’最窄邊屬於—道沿著鎖定縫26〇界 1出的退距邊緣268 ’該校準舌片242則從校準襟片262的這個 退距邊緣268延伸而成。該校準襟片262上由折疊線263界定出 的近接端係與搭接板片216的自由邊緣隔開。 在此實施例中’該鎖定舌片240與校準襟片262的尺寸及形 狀係以彼此作為顧顧，其騎將於後文巾配合组成後之 組合體的運作付綱。尤其是，觸定舌片240的寬度實質上 專於或小於;be準襟片262遠距邊緣的長度，而校準襟片262遠距 邊緣的長度又與共同延伸的鎖定縫26〇實質上相同。 後文所述者即為該互伽置第二實關的運作綠。使該胚 片20纏山繞住-組容器(未顯示)後，以便將側板片1〇8及搭接板片 116的端緣弄成與底板片112的端緣鄰接。現請特別參閱圖祀至 圖19 ’沿著折疊線118往内彎折搭接板片216，據以釋放掉校準 襟片262的遠距邊緣並使得該鎖定縫26Q張開。該校準襟片262 亦可沿著折疊線263予以往内彎折。另如圖17所示，將該鎖定舌 =240推向鎖定縫26Q，使其可能但未必以貼面滑動接合的 壓在校準襟片262之上。 飞 如前所述，該鎖定舌片240與校準襟片262的尺寸及形狀類 以致校準襟片262可當作-種相容卻經窄化的斜板，但在鎖 定舌片240插入點(折疊線141附近)那裡仍寬得足以讓肩部25〇, 252穿過(dear)因為校準襟片262位移而形成之開口的側緣246, =是該等肩部250,252就可被鎖定縫260的端緣攔截住(如圖18 斤不）。因此，在將該鎖定舌片24〇拉向鎖定縫26〇 H舌>{ 240隨同校準襟片262 一起或不管該校準襟片而獨自往/ 折。該校準襟片262與鎖定舌片240的彎折程度是以確保鎖 疋舌片24〇能夠安全插入鎖定縫260和肩部250，252而能固持 12 201213203 在鎖定縫260内作為選用原則。 二當鎖定舌片240被確切容置及鎖固在鎖定縫26Q之内時， 该权準舌片242即與校準插口 264對準(從圖15和圖17中清楚 可見)°等該鎖舌片240滑動到校準襟片262之上並插入鎖定縫 260内時’各機械元件即不再主動往㈣折搭接板# 116與鎖定 舌片140 ’以致在圖19及圖2〇所示的配置中，所有的元件至少 都被略微的接合。雖紐片1〇8，112會因互鎖配置造成的少許變 形而使^元件上升或降低，但料板片實質上位於相同平面。 接著’將該侧板片108與底板片112弄成保持一角度關係， 亦即讓板片1Q8繞著折疊線118轉動，直到該板片彳⑽轉成延伸 方=與底板片112保持直角為止。然後，使力將校準舌片242插 入枝準插口 264内，以遠距邊緣268從鎖定舌片24G的頸部256 抵住折疊線141。 該校準舌_片242側緣與校準插口 164邊緣的接合，加上肩部 250 252抵著折疊線118接合到鎖定縫260 β，再加上頸部256 與侧緣246 ft窄部位的接合，都使得該鎖定組合體第二實施例的 各元件實質無法側向移動。 舉凡熟悉本項技藝的人士可輕易得知各胚片1〇及2〇均能採 取自動或人工方式予以組裝起來。 本發明業已例舉特定實施例予以說明，但該實施例僅係用以 例舉說明本發明而已，_以關本發明。舉凡熟悉本項技藝的 人士均知本發明可在不違反其範圍的情況下從事許多修改與變 ，。舉例來說，本文所述的各定向用語，例如「頂部」，「底部、」， 端」，「側」，「内」，「外」，「上」，「中」，「下」，「前」’和「後」 ，入=將相關的板片限定於該取向，僅是用來區別該等板片而 三凡提及鉸$者得據以娜成必細單—的折疊線為限； 貫上，在不違反本發明的範圍内，鉸接可用下列的一種以上構 、.刻痕線m或折魏。舉凡熟悉本項技藝的人士亦應 13 201213203 瞭解蓋子、鍾部與把手孔以及把手的形狀 於實現本發明各種實施例的各種組態而已。、為例舉說明適 另應瞭解的是，本發明可在不違 變化，例如，板片的尺寸及形狀可調整下從事種種 物品配合，互鎖配置的各元件亦可採用其它^ :彳或形狀的 或多層排列ί 相场取不同排列的物品，包括多列 偷而ίίΓΐ示者，乃較佳實_之—種，舉凡局部之變更雜 飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟 俱不脫本S之專利權麟。 倾A之人所易於推知者， 【圖式簡單說明】 者係併入依本發明構成之互鎖配置第一實施例的載具胚 圖2所示者侧彳之互鎖配置的部份平面圖。 13所不者分別是圖1所示互鎖配置用以將載具胚片所屬 各板片連接起來的操作方法範例。 圖14所不者係⑤有依本發鶴成之互伽置第二實施例的載具 胚片平面圖。 圖15所示者係圖Μ之互鎖配置的部份平面圖。 圖16至圖22所不者分別是圖16所示互鎖配置用以將圖15之载 具胚片所屬各板>；連接域的操作方法範例。 【主要元件符號說明】 胚片10 第一側板片104 下側板片104b 折疊線106 上侧板片108a 折疊線109 頂板片102 上側板片104a 折疊線105 第二側板片108 下侧板片108b 折疊線110 14 201213203 底板片112 搭接板片116 鎖定舌片裝置120、122、124 折疊線131a、131b 折疊線133a、133b 折疊線135a、135b 折疊線137a、137b 鎖定舌片140 校準舌片142 搁戴縫146 肩部150 肩部152 鎖定縫160 校準插口 164 胚片20 裂縫裝置226，228，230 校準舌片242 肩部250 肩部252 鎖定縫260 折疊線263 遠距邊緣268 把手孔Η 折疊線114 折疊線118 裂縫裝置126、128、130 底板端襟片132a、132b 下側端襟片134a、134b 頂板端襟片136a、136b 下侧端襟片138a、138b 折疊線141 折疊線144 膨脹舌片148 頭部151 頸部156 膨脹縫162 鎖定舌片裝置220、222、224 鎖定舌片240 側緣246 頭部251 頸部256 校準襟片262 校準插口 264If the configuration shown in the section of Figure 5 is correct, all components will at least = connect & Although the plates 108, 112 may be slightly deformed due to the interlocking configuration, some of the 7L members are raised or lowered, but the plates are physically located in the same plane. Next, the side panel 108 is brought into an angle with the bottom panel 112. The panel 1 is rotated about the fold line 118 until the panel 108 is rotated to extend === to maintain a right angle. Figure 1〇 shows the configuration seen from the bottom plate = kg. In doing so, the calibration tab 142 is positioned between the longitudinal edges of the calibration socket and below the proximal edge of the calibration socket 164, which is inserted into the intercept slit 146. In order to be able to insert the intercepting slit 146, the distal end of the sheet 142 can at least force the expansion slit 162 to be half-opened, and can cause the slit 1 of the seam 1 to be displaced. The stacking of the calibration tabs 142 201213203^un-r) causes the distal end of the calibration tab 142 to be locked within the intercepting slit 146. The barrier is essentially one on the planar blank 1 Used to define the cutting line of the distal end of the calibration tab 142. The views shown in Figures 11, 12, and 13 are respectively related views for providing a full understanding of the stacked configuration of the calibration tabs 142. The engagement of the side edges of the alignment tab 142 with the side edges of the calibration socket 164, plus the engagement of 150' 152 against the fold line 118 into the locking slot 16 and the alignment of the tongue distance f into the intercepting slit 146, Each of the 7L pieces of the combined assembly could not be moved laterally. _ Turning to the 'steps described in conjunction with the operation method of this mutual navigation ^ must be performed in any order - some or all of the steps can be carried out in a sequential order. The various steps described above in the exemplary order are convenient. The material steps can be added, deleted, and/or simultaneously performed without departing from the scope of the invention. 14 to 22, the remaining portion of the blank sheet 2 shown in Fig. 14 of the interlocking configuration of the present invention is substantially the same as that of Fig. 1 : sheet 1 . The young piece 2 is provided with three locking tongues 22 〇, and when the upper 12 3 is provided to be hinged along the folding line 141 to the bottom plate 112 f of the bottom plate 112, the head 251 is substantially located Above the fold line (4), the width 6 (10) is at the head 251 of the locking tab 240 and the neck 256 = the shoulder 25' 252. The locking tab 24'' is substantially trapezoidal in shape and has other shapes for the shoulder. The calibration socket 264 extends slightly beyond the fold line 141 and extends to the neck 256 of the locking tab 240. The other end of the upper side is overlapped with the edge of the side panel 1 〇 8 at the edge of the panel 216 worm 6, 228, 230, and the lap panel 216 is attached to the side panel 1 沿着 8 along the fold line 118. The crack device is moved, (10), the coffee is provided with a relatively slit 26G... freshly corrected 262, and the fixed slit 260 is formed along the leading edge of the second side panel, and the second panel can be hinged to the second plane 201213203 side panel 108 The fold lines 118 of the lap panels 116 are substantially aligned. The calibration cymbal 262 has a trapezoidal shape, and the widest side is disposed on the slab 262, which is hinged to the lap, and the slab, the 1/4 of the 163, the 'narrowest side belongs to the ridge. The exit edge 268 of the exit is formed by the offset tab 262 extending from the offset edge 268 of the calibration tab 262. The proximal end of the alignment tab 262, defined by fold line 263, is spaced from the free edge of the lap panel 216. In this embodiment, the size and shape of the locking tab 240 and the alignment tab 262 are taken care of each other, and the riding of the assembly after the composition of the rear scarf is applied. In particular, the width of the haptics tab 240 is substantially specific or smaller than the length of the distal edge of the gusset 262, and the length of the distal edge of the calibrating ridge 262 is substantially the same as the length of the co-extending locking slot 26 . The latter is the operational green of the mutual gamma second real. The green sheet 20 is wrapped around a group of containers (not shown) so that the end edges of the side panel sheets 1 and 8 and the overlapping sheets 116 are brought into abutment with the end edges of the bottom sheet 112. Referring now specifically to Fig. 19', the lap panel 216 is bent inwardly along the fold line 118 to thereby release the distal edge of the calibrated web 262 and cause the locking seam 26Q to open. The calibration cymbal 262 can also be bent inward along the fold line 263. As further shown in Fig. 17, the locking tongue = 240 is urged toward the locking slit 26Q so that it may, but not necessarily, be pressed against the aligning tab 262 by the sliding engagement. As previously mentioned, the size and shape of the locking tab 240 and the alignment tab 262 are such that the alignment tab 262 can be used as a compatible but narrowed swash plate, but at the insertion point of the locking tab 240 ( The fold line 141 is still wide enough for the shoulders 25 〇, 252 to deduce the side edges 246 of the opening formed by the displacement of the aligning tabs 262, = the shoulders 250, 252 can be locked by the slits 260 The edge of the interception (as shown in Figure 18). Therefore, the locking tab 24 is pulled toward the locking slit 26 〇 H tongue > {240 along with the calibration cymbal 262 or separately/folded regardless of the calibration cymbal. The degree of bending of the alignment tab 262 and the locking tab 240 is to ensure that the locking tab 24 is securely inserted into the locking slot 260 and the shoulders 250, 252 to hold the 12 201213203 within the locking slot 260 as an option. 2. When the locking tab 240 is properly received and locked within the locking slot 26Q, the weight tab 242 is aligned with the calibration socket 264 (as is apparent from Figures 15 and 17). When the sheet 240 slides over the calibration cymbal 262 and is inserted into the locking slit 260, the mechanical components are no longer actively spliced to the (four) lap plate #116 and the locking tab 140' so as shown in FIGS. 19 and 2B. In the configuration, all components are at least slightly joined. Although the tabs 1, 8 and 112 may rise or fall due to a slight deformation caused by the interlocking configuration, the webs are substantially in the same plane. Then, the side panel 108 is placed in an angular relationship with the bottom panel 112, that is, the panel 1Q8 is rotated about the folding line 118 until the panel (10) is turned into an extension = a right angle with the bottom panel 112. . Then, a force is applied to insert the calibration tab 242 into the branch socket 264, with the distal edge 268 from the neck 256 of the locking tab 24G against the fold line 141. The side edge of the alignment tongue 242 is engaged with the edge of the calibration socket 164, and the shoulder 250 252 is joined to the locking seam 260β against the fold line 118, and the neck 256 is joined to the narrow edge of the side edge 246 ft. All of the elements of the second embodiment of the locking assembly are substantially incapable of lateral movement. Anyone familiar with this technique can easily know that each of the embryos 1 and 2 can be assembled automatically or manually. The present invention has been described by way of specific examples, but this embodiment is only intended to illustrate the invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be susceptible to numerous modifications and changes without departing from the scope thereof. For example, the various directional terms used in this article, such as "top", "bottom," "end", "side", "inside", "outside", "upper", "middle", "down", " The front "' and "after", in = limit the relevant plates to the orientation, only to distinguish the plates and the three folds refer to the hinges. In addition, within the scope of the present invention, the hinge may be provided with one or more of the following configurations, a score line m or a fold. Those skilled in the art should also understand the shape of the cover, the bell and the handle aperture, and the handle to achieve various configurations of various embodiments of the present invention. For the sake of exemplification, it should be understood that the present invention can be used for various items without changing the size, for example, the size and shape of the plate can be adjusted, and the components of the interlocking configuration can also adopt other ^: Shaped or multi-layered arrangement 相 The field is divided into differently arranged items, including multiple columns to steal and ίίΓΐ, which is the best _ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ Remove the patent right of S. The person who is inclined to A is easy to infer, and the following is a partial plan view of the interlocking arrangement of the side of the carrier shown in Fig. 2 of the first embodiment of the interlocking configuration according to the present invention. . 13 is an example of an operation method in which the interlocking configuration shown in FIG. 1 is used to connect the plates to which the carrier blank belongs. Fig. 14 is a plan view of a carrier sheet of a second embodiment in which the mutual embossing of the present invention is carried out. Figure 15 is a partial plan view of the interlocking configuration of the figure. 16 to 22 are respectively an example of an operation method of the interlocking configuration shown in Fig. 16 for connecting the boards to which the carrier of Fig. 15 belongs. [Major component symbol description] Blank sheet 10 First side sheet 104 Lower side sheet 104b Folding line 106 Upper side sheet 108a Folding line 109 Top sheet 102 Upper side sheet 104a Folding line 105 Second side sheet 108 Lower side sheet 108b Folding Line 110 14 201213203 Backing sheet 112 Lap panel 116 Locking tongue device 120, 122, 124 Folding line 131a, 131b Folding line 133a, 133b Folding line 135a, 135b Folding line 137a, 137b Locking tongue 140 Calibration tab 142 Wear 146 Shoulder 150 Shoulder 152 Locking slit 160 Calibration socket 164 Blank 20 Cracking device 226, 228, 230 Calibration tongue 242 Shoulder 250 Shoulder 252 Locking seam 260 Folding line 263 Distal edge 268 Handle hole 折叠 Folding line 114 Folding line 118 Cracking device 126, 128, 130 Bottom end flaps 132a, 132b Lower end flaps 134a, 134b Top end flaps 136a, 136b Lower end flaps 138a, 138b Folding line 141 Folding line 144 Expansion tab 148 Head 151 Neck 156 Expansion Joint 162 Locking Tab Device 220, 222, 224 Locking Tab 240 Side Edge 246 Head 251 Neck 256 Calibration Brace 262 Calibration Socket 264