201211564 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種太陽能系統，特別是關於一種太陽能監 測主動服務平台及方法。 【先前技術】 由於地球上所蘊藏的石化能源在人類大量開採以及使用之下 曰益枯竭，讓許多先進國家積極發展新能源與綠色能源，以因應 即將面對的能源問題。現階段廣泛使用的綠色能源有水力、風力、 地熱、生質能、太陽能等。比較傳統之石化能源，其主要優點來 自於低污染。以上的能源都還會有產生一些汙染，唯有太陽能是 無污染’取之不盡，用之不竭，作為替代能源能最佳方案。 太陽能電池模組會因為曰照強度、溫度及材料的因素影響而 使太陽能輸出會有所變化，為了讓太陽能電池模組持續發揮其最 大的輸出’我們必須持續監測系統的輸出功率，主動協助排除各 種異常因素維持讓它太陽能電池模組持續輸出到最大功率。 太陽能監測主動服務平台，其為-種運用了TCMp的技術及 以新式的程式語言做為基礎所建立出來的監測祕賴。然而一 般的再生麟發電通常只與電m特定的電腦做聯結， 所以我們在·再生騎設備運轉數據時，必須使耻特定電腦 才可以做此事情。倘若我們可靖此數據藉由前端收集器，經由 網路傳輸到後端的伺服主機上，不但可以記錄每—個客戶的資 料’更可以讓服務中心透過系統暸解客戶的_發電狀態。 201211564 參照美國專利案第6,966,754號，其標題為“一種用於監測風力 發電機之系統及其方法，System and method for monitoring a wind turbine’、該專利技術特徵係應用了視覺與聽覺的技術在風力機的 運轉監測上’並將監測後的訊號傳遞至遠端的監控中心進行分析 與控制。但該專利運用多個微處理器進行訊息處理，使得系統體 積變大且耗電量高。 另外’參照美國專利案第6,255,942號，一種無線通訊平台， φ Wireless eommunicati〇nsplatform” ’該專利之特徵係將記憶體中的 測資料進行處理後’透過整合服務數位網路(Integratecj201211564 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a solar energy system, and more particularly to a solar energy monitoring active service platform and method. [Prior Art] Because the petrochemical energy contained in the earth is depleted under the massive exploitation and use of human beings, many advanced countries are actively developing new energy and green energy to cope with the energy problems that will be faced. The green energy widely used at this stage includes hydropower, wind power, geothermal energy, biomass energy, and solar energy. Compared with traditional petrochemical energy, its main advantages come from low pollution. All of the above energy sources will also produce some pollution. Only solar energy is non-polluting, which is inexhaustible and can be used as an alternative energy source. The solar cell module will change the solar output due to the influence of the intensity, temperature and material. In order to let the solar cell module continue to exert its maximum output, we must continuously monitor the output power of the system and actively assist in the elimination. Various abnormal factors are maintained to allow its solar cell module to continue to output to maximum power. The solar monitoring active service platform is a monitoring secret that has been developed using TCMp technology and based on a new programming language. However, the general regenerative power generation is usually only connected to the specific computer of the electric m, so we must make the shame-specific computer do this when we are regeneratively riding the equipment operation data. If we can use this data to transmit to the back-end server through the front-end collector, we can not only record the information of each customer, but also let the service center know the customer's power generation status through the system. U.S. Patent No. 6,966,754, entitled "A System and Method for Monitoring a Wind Turbine", which uses visual and auditory techniques in wind power. The operation of the machine is monitored and the monitored signal is transmitted to the remote monitoring center for analysis and control. However, the patent uses multiple microprocessors for message processing, making the system bulky and consumes a lot of power. Referring to U.S. Patent No. 6,255,942, a wireless communication platform, φ Wireless eommunicati〇nsplatform" 'The feature of this patent is to process the data in the memory' through the integrated service digital network (Integratecj
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DigitalNetwork，ISDN)、其他無線方法、或衛星將其傳送出去，而 其傳輸的資料可以是影像、聲音或資訊；該技術的應用範圍甚廣， 只需配合不同的感測器即可進行遠距離的監測。然而該專利之平 台並未具有遠端監測管理系統，使其無法立即顯示用戶端之系統 狀況，因此無法即時進行保養維修動作。 • 有鑑於此，本發明之發明人乃細心研究，提出一種太陽能監 測主動服務平台及方法，藉由一種利用遠端監測管理系統，監測 整個太陽▲供電系統的電壓、電流、功率以及故障記錄等資料， 透過該監測管理系統可提高整個太陽能供電系統的工作效率。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的在提供一種太陽能監測主動服務平台，該 平台係利用-遠端監啦理系統，監測整個供電祕的電壓、電 流、功率以及鱗記鱗資料，以提高整鹏⑽工作效率。 201211564 為達上述之主要目的，本發明提出一種太陽能監測主動服務 平台，主要包含用戶端系統、資料庫系統，以及遠端監測管理系 統。其中，用戶端系統包含一太陽能模組、一直交流轉換器、— 嵌入式監控器及一顯示器，藉由太陽能模組將太陽光轉換為直流 電，再透過直交流轉換器將直流電轉為交流電以供應外部之電器 用品使用，嵌入式監控器與直交流轉換器、太陽能模組耦接，藉 由直流電與該交流電以統計太陽能模組之發電資訊，嵌入式監控 器包含應用程式介面，用以將該發電資訊傳送出去並顯示於該顯 示器。資料庫系統與嵌入式監控器透過通信網路進行網路連線， 用以接收用戶端系統所傳送之該發電資訊。遠端監測管理系統， 包含一飼服器，伺服器與資料庫系統透過通信網路進行網路連線 以存取資料庫系統所儲存之發電資訊，並計算用戶端系統之太陽 月色模組之運作效能以產生太陽能模組服務資訊並透過飼服器傳送 至用戶端系統，由應用程式介面顯示於顯示器上，遠端監測管理 系統包含狀態顯示燈、警報器以及資料儲存單元，用以進行用戶 端系統之狀態顯示、系統警報與故障資料儲存等功能。 本發明更提供一種太陽能監測主動服務方法，用於監測遠端 連線之至少一個太陽能模組之發電狀態，包含以下步驟^經由網 路連線連結至具有至少一太陽能模組之用戶端系統；接收由用戶 端系統所傳來之太陽能模組所產生之發電資訊；依據發電資訊計 算太陽能模組之運作效能以產生太陽能模組服務資訊；透過網路 連線傳送太陽能模組服務資訊至用戶端系統；以及，經由用戶端 201211564 系統顯示太陽能模組服務資訊。 本發明另提供一種太陽能監測主動服務方法，用於監測遠端 連線之至少一太陽能模組之發電狀態，包含以下步驟：經由網路 連線連結至具有至少-太陽能模組之用戶端綠；接收由用戶端 系統所傳來之太陽能模組所產生之發電資訊；依據發電資訊計算 太陽賴敗運作效能以產生太陽能模_絲態資訊；以及， 依據發電資訊計算太陽能做之運作效⑽產生偷保養管理服 Φ 務資訊。 此外，本發明更提供一種太陽能模組之監測方法，運用與遠 端連線之遠端制管理系騎行具註少—太陽賴組之用戶端 系統之太陽賴組之發電狀態監測，包含以τ步驟：用戶端系統 經由網路連線連結遠端監測管理系統；傳送太陽能模組所產生之 發電:貝訊至遠端朗管理祕，遠端制管理纽依據發電資訊 計算太陽能模組之運作效能以產生太陽能模組服務資訊；接收由 _遠端監測管理系統透過網路連線所傳送之太陽能模組服務資訊； 以及，顯示太陽能模组服務資訊。 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易懂， 下文特舉較佳實施例，作詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 雖然本發财表現林_式之實_，但_所示者及於 下文中說明者係為本發明可之較佳實施例，並請了解本文所揭示 者係考量為本發明之-範例，且並非意圖用以將本發明限制於圖 201211564 式及/或所描述之特定實施例中。 請參閱第1圖，其係為本發明揭示之太陽能監測主動服_務平台 100之方塊圖，其主要包含至少一用戶端系統200、一資料庫系統 300，以及一遠端監測管理系統400。 請參閱第2圖’其為本發明之太陽能監測主動服務平台之用戶 端系統200之方塊圖。用戶端系統200安裝於消費者家中，至少具 有一太陽能模組220、一嵌入式監控器210、直交流轉換器230、室 内電力240及電器用品250。太陽能模組220將太陽光轉換為一直流 電，再透過直交流轉換器230將直流電轉為交流電以經由室内電力 240轉給電器用品250使用。嵌入式監控器21〇具有接收直、交流電 能訊號之功能，並統計太陽能模組220的發電資訊。嵌入式監控器 210内建有應用程式介面212，其可提供用戶端系統2〇〇即時之發電 資訊。更進一步說明，太陽能模組22〇之直流電產生與直交流轉換 器230所轉換之交流電能之訊息於嵌入式監控器21〇，以便即時記 錄及量測太陽驗組22G之錢f能職生之所有訊息，包含電壓 值、電流值、模組溫度值、功率值與累計發電量。 資料庫系統安裝社陽驗電服務#者端，透碱入式監 控器210之通信元件211與w端线綱齡—通信祕進行網 路連線’用以將用戶端系統2〇〇之發電訊息系統性地傳送至資料庫 中。 遠端監測管理系統_，包含祠服器5〇〇與資料庫系統3〇〇透過 通信網路騎祕親時取料料、職崎齡之發電資 201211564 訊。遠端監測管理系統400定時自動分析用戶端系統2〇〇之太陽能 模組220之運作效能與供電系統狀態以產生太陽能模組服務資訊 510。遠端監測管理系統4〇〇可將用戶端系統200之異常狀態主動發 送電子郵件給保修人員與用戶，並可透過伺服器5〇〇傳送狀態至用 戶端系統200，由應用程式介面顯示於顯示器上。遠端監測管理系 統400亦包含狀態顯示燈、警報器以及資料儲存單元，用以進行用 戶端系統200之狀態顯示、系統警報與異常狀態排除紀錄等功能。 φ 此外’遠端監測管理系統400包含有即時燈號顯示410、警報功能 420以及故障資料儲存之功能43〇，用以提供一預防保養管理服務 440。 太陽能電池模組220係可組設於建築高處或其他可吸收太陽 光之合宜處。太陽能電池模組220之太陽能電池種類係可以是結晶 矽晶片型太陽能電池、矽薄膜型太陽能電池、ΠΙ_ν化合物太陽能 電池、II-V化合物太陽能電池、染料敏化太陽能電池或有機太陽能 • 電池等。太陽能電池模組裝設有數片可變角度之太陽能電池模組。 请參閱第3圖，其係為本發明之太陽能監測主動服務平台之通 k連接方塊圖。用戶端系統200之嵌入式監控器21〇更具有一通 t元件211、一應用程式介面212及一儲存單元213。嵌入式監控 器210係為彼入式系統，應用程式介面212係利用嵌入式監控器 210内之微處理器以電腦程式語言撰寫而成，且應用程式介面212 所顯不之發電 >訊至少包含太陽能模組220之電愿值、電流值、 模組溫度值、功率值與累計發電量。另，應用程式介面212係可 201211564 於嵌入式監控器210之顯示銀幕上以觸控方式輸入執行指令，藉 此達到人機合一之功效。 通4§元件211係為嵌入式監控210之内建單元，其係可藉 由上述提及之通信網路與資料庫系統300連接，以便將直交流轉 換器230所轉換之直交流電能訊號傳輸至資料庫系統3〇〇中，其 中通信網路包含網際網路、公眾交換電話網路、數位式整合服務 網路、全球行動通信系統及通用行動通信系統。此外，在傳輸至 資料庫系統300之前，直交流電能訊號係暫時藉由嵌入式監控器 210内之儲存單元213儲存，儲存單元213亦作為應用程式介面 212存取資料之來源。 資料庫系統300所儲存之資料可利用通信網路透過伺服器 500以TCP/IP協定將各種訊息傳送至遠端監測管理系統。 遠端監測管理系統400係由太陽能供電服務業者整合複數個 用戶端系統200。管理系統更包含有一即時燈號顯示41〇、一警報 功能420以及一故障資料儲存功能43〇,以便提供一預防保養管理 服務440。其中預防保養管理服務44〇包含發出一發電系統異常通 知、到府保養維修服務、記錄故障原因。 請參閱第4圖’其係為本發明之太陽能監測主動服務平台方 法流程圖。方法之步驟主要包含： 步驟510 :提供一用戶端系統； 步驟520 :提供一資料庫系統；以及 步驟530 :提供一遠端監測管理系統4〇〇服務。 201211564 其中步驟510提供一用戶端系統係藉由系統内之一嵌入式監 控器210接收一太陽能模組220之發電資訊，且嵌入式監控器21〇 係可直接於用戶端顯示目前之發電資訊。為了讓太陽能供電服務 業者能夠監控複數個用戶端之發電狀態，提供一資料庫系統3〇〇 係透過敗入式監控器210之通信元件211將複數個用戶端系統2〇〇 之發電訊息系統性地傳送至資料庫中。以及藉由提供遠端監測管 理系統400服務係透過伺服器500存取資料庫系統300之數據資 鲁 料，可監測用戶端系統200資訊以供業者了解用戶端的使用狀態。 請參閱第5圖，提供之遠端監測管理服務係包含係由一通訊 w面1^:供太1¼能模組發電資訊531、太陽能模組健康狀態532及進 行預防保養管理服務533。為了能夠整合各個發電系統之通訊格 式，通訊介面係以http的方式定義出共用型之通訊規格，用以接 受不同用戶端上傳資料。 傳統之太陽能發電系統只能單純的作為發電使用，如遇故障 • 時需用戶發現後以電話連絡業者至現場查看，待查看完畢查出故 障問題後再於數日後進行維修動作，此舉不但增加了勞動作業且 以乍效率差。此外，就實務經驗發現’常有用戶端系統於系統異 常長達數周後’用戶才發現系統異常’或複雜系統某一小部份發 生異常未能發現，如此，會造成用戶端系統發電效益減損。因此， 有必要使用戶能夠藉由用戶端系統之顯示器而即時掌握目前太陽 能模組發電資訊531，並且，於遠端監測管理系統4〇〇上進行遠端 監測管理服務之太陽能模組健康狀態532與遠端監測管理爿艮務之 201211564 預防保養管理服務533。如此，即可於用戶端與遠端監測管理端雙 方面同步進行監控與管理，而可達立即進行遠端監控管理的功效。 請參閱第6圖’本發明之遠端監測管理服務於使用戶端能即 時顯示太陽能模組發電資訊531，其包含了有一以圖表或數據即時 呈現之發電#訊、—歷史統計圖表、—環境貢獻圖表以及一賣電 金額統計。歷史統計圖表，其可顯示每小時、曰、月、年發電量， 以便於讓客戶了解安裝之發電系統其發電供應效能。為了響應目 前節能減碳趨勢亦具有環境貢獻圖表，其顯示節能減碳效益及節 能所產生的電力相對應日常電器的使用時數，讓客戶了解自身為 地球環境所做的貢獻。發電系統除了提供用戶本身自家電器用品 250之使用外’亦可透過直交流轉換器23()將交流電傳輸至外部電 力系統，由於目前政府為了促進太陽能系統之裝設，特別提供賣 電服務，因此太陽能模組發電資訊531提供賣電金額統計服務， 其顯示太陽能發電所產生的電力轉賣給台電所賺取之金額。 明參閱第7圖’上述所提及之遠端監測管理服務之太陽能模 組健康狀態532係以紅、黃、綠燈表示其健康狀態。在一較佳實 施例中，其燈號所表示結果如下： 紅燈：（1)代表系統已異常、無監測、不發電或已顯示錯誤訊息； (2) 代表發電效率為年折損效率差異到6〇%以下；以及 (3) 代表太陽齡統概况圖顯示非可能出現的問題。 黃燈：表示發電效率為年折概率8〇%以下或曰照狀態連續不符 用戶所在地之長期平均。 12 201211564 綠燈：代表發電正常。 請參閱第8圖，上述所提及之遠端監測管理服務之預防保養 管理服務533包含： (1) 提供一發電系統異常通知，依太陽能模組健康狀態5幻所顯 示之燈號詢問用戶是否需要保養維修； (2) 確認問題後派遣維護人員到場維護； 、 ⑶填躲護記錄，維護人員將維護後系統狀況填寫至維護單中 • 並輪入至資料庫以供記錄查詢；以及 (4)故障刀析，刀析疋否為原材料問題或施工問題，並作為後續 系統改進之依據；以及成本分析，分析是否為保固期内所產生的 費用以及工程案是否已經虧損。 、综合以上所述，本發明事實上包含了以遠端進行本地用戶端 系統之太陽能模組之監控，以及，於本地端運用遠端之遠端監測 管理系、統進行本地用戶端系統之太陽能模組監控的方法。分別說 明步驟如下。 本拥之太陽雛啦動服務方法，翻於監顺端連線之 至少一個太陽能模組之發電狀態，包含以下步驟： 步驟-：經由網路連線連結至具有至少一太陽能模組之用戶 端系統。 步驟一·接收由用戶端系統所傳來之太陽能模組所產生之發 電資訊。發電資訊如前所述者。 步騾三：依據發電資訊計算太陽麵組之運佩㈣產生太 13 201211564 陽能模組服務資訊。太陽能模組服務資訊如前所述者。 步驟四：透過網路連線傳送太陽能模組服務資訊至用戶端系 統。 步驟五：經由用戶端系統顯示太陽能模組服務資訊。如此， 用戶端的使用者即可明瞭太陽能模組的發電狀況。 步禅六：依據發電資訊計算太陽能模組之運作效能以產生太 陽能模組健康狀態資訊。以於遠端監測管理系統進行主動之監 控，而作為後續之系統管理與維護之依據。 步驟七·依據發電資訊计异太陽能模組之運作效能以產生預 防保養管理服務。以於遠端監測管理系統掌握所必須進行保養服 務’即時為用戶端系統進行維護與保養。 本發明之太陽能模組之監測方法，係運用與遠端連線之遠端 監測管理系統進行具有至少-太陽賴組之用戶端系統之太陽能 模組之發電狀態監測，包含以下步驟： 步驟- ··用戶端紙經由網路連線連結遠端監測管理系統。 步驟二：傳送太陽能触生之發電f訊至遠端監測管理 系統’遠碰啦理彡紐斟電資輯算太雜模組之運作效 能以產生太陽能模組服務資訊。 步驟三：接收由遠端監测管理系統透過網路連線所傳送之太 陽能模組服務資訊。 步驟四：顯示太陽能模組服務資訊。 綜上所述，本發明之功效係為： 201211564 1. 本發明在用戶端系統200之嵌入式監控器21〇使用應用程式介 面212，可即時顯示目前發電資訊，如：太陽能模組22〇之電 壓值、電雜、模組溫度值、功率值與累計發電量，以提供用 戶立即查詢。 2. 本發明所揭示之細程式介面212係以電腦程式語言撰寫而 成，進而设計出一套人機介面的監控器，監控器係能夠將發電 之數㈣化與資料分析’藉由通訊網路連接傳送並儲存至 φ 資料庫中，方便以後分析與管理達到監控之目的。 3. 本發明之遠端監測官理系統·包含有即時燈號顯示、警 報功能420以及故障資料儲存之功能43〇，係能於用戶端發電 系統發生問題時立即發出故障警示，並主動告知用戶以提高保 修效率。 4. 本發明之遠端監測管理方法藉由太陽能模組健康狀態532的顯 不分為紅、黃、綠燈，每一個燈號代表不同系統狀態，並可查 # 5旬異常發生原因，藉由燈號的顯示以便維修人員分辨故障產生 的原因。 5. 本發明所揭示之遠端朗管理方法更包含_獅保養管理服務 533，其係藉由保養管理流程之規劃有系統性地處理客戶端異常 問題’以確保管理服務之效率。 雖然本發明已以前述較佳實施例揭示，然其並非用以限定本 發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内，當 可作各種之更動與修改。如上述的解釋，都可以作各型式的修正 15 201211564 與變化’而不會破壞此㈣的精神。因此本發明之保護範圍當視 後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖顯示為本發明之一種太陽能監測主動服務平台之方塊 圖； 第2圖顯示為本發明之一種太陽能監測主動服務平台之用戶 端系統之方塊圖； 第3圖顯示為本發明之一種太陽能監測主動服務平台之通信 連接方塊圖， 第4圖顯示為本發明之一種太陽能供電服務方法流程圖； 第5圖顯示為本發明之提供一遠端監控管理系統服務之方法 流程圖； 第6圖顯示為本發明之太陽能模組發電資訊圖； 第7圖顯示為本發明之太陽能模組健康狀態圖；以及 第8圖顯示為本發明之預防保養管理服務圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 太陽能監測主動服務平台200用戶端系統 210 嵌入式監控器 211通信元件 212 應用程式介面 213儲存單元 220 太陽能模組 230直交流轉換器 240 室内電力 250電器用品 300 資料庫系統 400遠端監測管理系統 201211564 410 即時燈號顯示 420警報功能 430 故障資料儲存之功能 440預防保養管理服務 500 伺服器DigitalNetwork, ISDN), other wireless methods, or satellites transmit it, and the data it transmits can be images, sounds, or information; the technology can be used in a wide range of applications, and can be remotely operated with different sensors. Monitoring. However, the patented platform does not have a remote monitoring management system, which makes it impossible to immediately display the system status of the user terminal, so that maintenance and repair operations cannot be performed immediately. • In view of this, the inventors of the present invention have carefully studied and proposed a solar energy monitoring active service platform and method for monitoring the voltage, current, power, and fault records of the entire solar power supply system by using a remote monitoring management system. Information, through the monitoring management system can improve the efficiency of the entire solar power system. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a solar energy monitoring active service platform, which utilizes a remote monitoring system to monitor the voltage, current, power, and scale data of the entire power supply to improve the whole process. (10) Work efficiency. 201211564 In order to achieve the above main purpose, the present invention proposes a solar energy monitoring active service platform, which mainly comprises a client system, a database system, and a remote monitoring management system. The client system includes a solar module, a constant AC converter, an embedded monitor, and a display. The solar module converts sunlight into direct current, and then converts the direct current into alternating current through a direct current converter to supply The external electrical appliance is used, the embedded monitor is coupled with the direct AC converter and the solar module, and the DC power and the alternating current are used to count the power generation information of the solar module, and the embedded monitor includes an application interface for The power generation information is transmitted and displayed on the display. The database system and the embedded monitor are connected to each other through a communication network for receiving the power generation information transmitted by the client system. The remote monitoring management system comprises a feeding device, the server and the database system are connected through the communication network to access the power generation information stored in the database system, and calculate the solar moon color module of the user end system. The operational efficiency is generated by the solar module service information and transmitted to the client system through the feeding device, and displayed by the application interface on the display. The remote monitoring management system includes a status display light, an alarm device and a data storage unit for performing User status system status display, system alarm and fault data storage. The present invention further provides a solar energy monitoring active service method for monitoring a power generation state of at least one solar module of a remote connection, comprising the following steps: connecting to a customer end system having at least one solar module via a network connection; Receiving power generation information generated by the solar module transmitted from the customer premises system; calculating the operational efficiency of the solar module based on the power generation information to generate solar module service information; transmitting the solar module service information to the client through the network connection The system; and, via the client 201211564 system, displays solar module service information. The present invention further provides a solar energy monitoring active service method for monitoring power generation status of at least one solar module of a remote connection, comprising the steps of: connecting to a green terminal having at least a solar module via a network connection; Receiving the power generation information generated by the solar module transmitted by the customer end system; calculating the solar reliance operation performance according to the power generation information to generate the solar mode _ wire state information; and calculating the solar energy operation effect according to the power generation information (10) Maintenance management service Φ business information. In addition, the present invention further provides a monitoring method for a solar module, which uses a remote control system with a remote connection system to control the power generation state of the solar system of the user system of the Sun Lai group, including τ Step: The client system connects to the remote monitoring management system via the network connection; the power generated by the transmitting solar module: Beixun to the remote management secret, and the remote management system calculates the operational efficiency of the solar module based on the power generation information. To generate solar module service information; receive solar module service information transmitted by the remote monitoring management system through the network connection; and display solar module service information. The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood. [Embodiment] Although the present invention is based on the present invention, it is to be understood that the present invention is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The examples are not intended to limit the invention to the specific embodiments of the figures and/or described. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a block diagram of a solar monitoring active service platform 100 according to the present invention, which mainly includes at least one client system 200 , a database system 300 , and a remote monitoring management system 400 . Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a block diagram of the user system 200 of the solar energy monitoring active service platform of the present invention. The client system 200 is installed in a consumer's home and has at least one solar module 220, an embedded monitor 210, a direct AC converter 230, indoor power 240, and an electrical appliance 250. The solar module 220 converts the sunlight into a direct current, and then converts the direct current to alternating current through the direct current converter 230 to be transferred to the electrical appliance 250 via the indoor power 240. The embedded monitor 21 has the function of receiving direct and alternating current signals, and counts the power generation information of the solar module 220. The embedded monitor 210 has an application interface 212 built therein that provides real-time power generation information for the client system. Further, the direct current of the solar module 22 generates the information of the alternating current energy converted by the direct current converter 230 to the embedded monitor 21〇, so as to instantly record and measure the money of the solar inspection group 22G. All messages, including voltage value, current value, module temperature value, power value and cumulative power generation. The database system installs the social security service #人端, the communication component 211 of the alkali-input monitor 210 and the w-end line-age communication-network connection 'used to generate the user terminal system 2 Systematically transferred to the database. The remote monitoring management system _, including the server 5 and the database system 3 骑 秘 取 秘 秘 〇〇 骑 骑 骑 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 The remote monitoring management system 400 periodically analyzes the operational efficiency of the solar module 220 of the customer premises system and the state of the power supply system to generate solar module service information 510. The remote monitoring management system 4 can actively send the abnormal status of the client system 200 to the warranty personnel and the user, and can transmit the status to the client system 200 through the server 5, and display the display interface on the display by the application interface. on. The remote monitoring management system 400 also includes status indicators, alarms, and data storage units for performing status display, system alarms, and abnormal status exclusion records of the user system 200. φ In addition, the remote monitoring management system 400 includes an instant light signal display 410, an alarm function 420, and a fault data storage function 43 for providing a preventive maintenance management service 440. The solar cell module 220 can be assembled at a building height or other suitable place for absorbing sunlight. The solar cell type of the solar cell module 220 may be a crystalline germanium wafer type solar cell, a germanium thin film type solar cell, a ΠΙν compound solar cell, a II-V compound solar cell, a dye-sensitized solar cell, or an organic solar cell. The solar cell module assembly is provided with a plurality of variable angle solar cell modules. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a block diagram of the connection of the solar monitoring active service platform of the present invention. The embedded monitor 21 of the client system 200 further has a t component 211, an application interface 212 and a storage unit 213. The embedded monitor 210 is a two-in-one system, and the application interface 212 is written in a computer programming language by using a microprocessor in the embedded monitor 210, and the application interface 212 does not display power generation. The electrical value, current value, module temperature value, power value and cumulative power generation of the solar module 220 are included. In addition, the application interface 212 can be used to input and execute commands on the display screen of the embedded monitor 210 in 201211564, thereby achieving the effect of human-machine integration. The component 211 is a built-in unit of the embedded monitor 210, and can be connected to the database system 300 by the communication network mentioned above, so as to transmit the direct AC power signal converted by the direct current converter 230. To the database system, the communication network includes the Internet, the public switched telephone network, the digital integrated service network, the global mobile communication system, and the universal mobile communication system. In addition, prior to transmission to the database system 300, the direct AC power signal is temporarily stored by the storage unit 213 in the embedded monitor 210. The storage unit 213 also serves as a source for accessing the data by the application interface 212. The data stored in the database system 300 can be used to transmit various messages to the remote monitoring management system via the server 500 via the TCP/IP protocol using the communication network. The remote monitoring management system 400 integrates a plurality of client systems 200 by a solar power service provider. The management system further includes an instant light indicator display 41, an alarm function 420, and a fault data storage function 43A to provide a preventive maintenance management service 440. Among them, the preventive maintenance management service 44〇 sends out a power system abnormal notice, arrives at the maintenance and repair service, and records the cause of the fault. Please refer to Fig. 4, which is a flow chart of the solar monitoring active service platform method of the present invention. The steps of the method mainly include: Step 510: providing a client system; Step 520: providing a database system; and Step 530: providing a remote monitoring management system. In step 510, a client system receives power generation information of a solar module 220 by using an embedded monitor 210 in the system, and the embedded monitor 21 can display the current power generation information directly to the user end. In order to enable the solar power service provider to monitor the power generation status of the plurality of subscribers, a database system 3 is provided to transmit the plurality of subscriber systems to the system of the power generation system through the communication component 211 of the defeated monitor 210. Transfer to the database. And by providing the remote monitoring management system 400 service system to access the data resources of the database system 300 through the server 500, the information of the client system 200 can be monitored for the operator to understand the usage status of the user terminal. Please refer to Figure 5 for the remote monitoring management service provided by a communication w1 1: for the 11⁄4 energy module power generation information 531, the solar module health status 532 and the preventive maintenance management service 533. In order to be able to integrate the communication formats of the various power generation systems, the communication interface defines a common communication specification in the form of http to accept data uploaded by different users. The traditional solar power system can only be used as power generation. In case of failure, the user should check with the telephone to see the problem after the user finds it. After the fault is detected, the maintenance action will be carried out in a few days. This will not only increase the operation. Labor work and poor efficiency. In addition, on the practical experience, it is found that 'there are often user-side systems that are abnormal for a few weeks after the system is abnormal. 'The user finds the system abnormality' or an abnormal part of the complex system is not found, which will cause the user system to generate power. Impairment. Therefore, it is necessary for the user to immediately grasp the current solar module power generation information 531 by using the display of the client system, and perform the solar module health status 532 of the remote monitoring management service on the remote monitoring management system 4 201211564 Preventive Maintenance Management Service 533 with remote monitoring management services. In this way, the user terminal and the remote monitoring management terminal can be simultaneously monitored and managed in synchronization, and the remote monitoring management function can be immediately performed. Please refer to FIG. 6 'The remote monitoring management service of the present invention enables the user to display the solar module power generation information 531 in real time, which includes a power generation generated by a chart or data, a historical statistical chart, and an environment. Contribution chart and statistics on the amount of electricity sold. A historical statistical chart showing the hourly, hourly, monthly, and annual generations so that customers can understand the power generation performance of the installed power generation system. In response to the current trend of energy saving and carbon reduction, it also has an environmental contribution chart, which shows that the energy saving and carbon saving benefits and the energy generated by energy saving correspond to the hours of use of daily electrical appliances, so that customers can understand their contribution to the global environment. In addition to providing the user with the use of home appliances 250, the power generation system can also transmit AC power to an external power system through a direct AC converter 23 (). Since the government currently provides power sales services to facilitate the installation of solar energy systems, The solar module power generation information 531 provides a statistical information on the amount of electricity sold, which shows the amount of electricity generated by solar power generation to be resold to Taipower. Referring to Figure 7, the solar module health status 532 of the remote monitoring management service mentioned above is indicated by red, yellow and green lights. In a preferred embodiment, the signal indicates the following results: Red light: (1) indicates that the system is abnormal, no monitoring, no power generation, or an error message has been displayed; (2) represents the power generation efficiency is the annual loss efficiency difference to Below 6〇%; and (3) represents a solar age overview showing unproblem problems. Yellow light: Indicates that the power generation efficiency is less than 8〇% of the annual discount probability or the continuous state of the license does not match the long-term average of the user's location. 12 201211564 Green light: Indicates that power generation is normal. Please refer to Figure 8. The above-mentioned remote monitoring management service prevention and maintenance management service 533 includes: (1) Providing a power generation system abnormality notification, asking the user whether the light is displayed according to the solar module health status 5 (2) dispatch maintenance personnel to the site for maintenance after confirming the problem; (3) fill in the evasion record, the maintenance personnel fill in the maintenance system status to the maintenance order; and turn to the database for record inquiry; 4) Faulty knife analysis, whether the tool is a raw material problem or a construction problem, and as a basis for subsequent system improvement; and cost analysis to analyze whether the cost incurred during the warranty period and whether the project has been lost. In summary, the present invention actually includes monitoring the solar module of the local client system at the remote end, and using the remote remote monitoring management system at the local end to perform solar energy of the local client system. Module monitoring method. The steps are explained separately below. The Sunshine service method of the Sunshine is turned over to the power generation state of at least one solar module connected to the shun terminal, and includes the following steps: Step-: Connect to a client having at least one solar module via a network connection system. Step 1: Receive the power generation information generated by the solar module transmitted by the client system. Power generation information as described above. Step 3: Calculate the movement of the sun group based on the power generation information. (4) Produce too 13 201211564 Yangneng module service information. Solar module service information as mentioned above. Step 4: Send solar module service information to the client system via the Internet connection. Step 5: Display solar module service information via the client system. In this way, the user of the user can understand the power generation status of the solar module. Step 3: Calculate the operational performance of the solar module based on the power generation information to generate information on the health status of the solar module. The remote monitoring and management system performs active monitoring and control, and serves as the basis for subsequent system management and maintenance. Step 7 • Calculate the operational performance of the solar module based on the power generation information to generate preventive maintenance management services. In order to maintain the maintenance service required by the remote monitoring management system, the maintenance and maintenance of the user system is performed immediately. The monitoring method of the solar module of the present invention is to perform power generation state monitoring of a solar module having a client system of at least the Sun Lai group by using a remote monitoring management system connected to the remote end, comprising the following steps: Step- The client paper is connected to the remote monitoring management system via a network connection. Step 2: Transmitting the solar-powered power generation to the remote monitoring and management system The technology of the solar module service is generated by the operation of the remote module. Step 3: Receive the information of the solar module service transmitted by the remote monitoring management system through the network connection. Step 4: Display solar module service information. In summary, the effect of the present invention is: 201211564 1. The present invention uses the application interface 212 in the embedded monitor 21 of the client system 200 to instantly display the current power generation information, such as: the solar module 22 Voltage value, electrical noise, module temperature value, power value and cumulative power generation to provide users with immediate inquiry. 2. The fine program interface 212 disclosed in the present invention is written in a computer programming language, and then a monitor of a human-machine interface is designed, and the monitor system is capable of generating (four) power generation and data analysis. The road connection is transmitted and stored in the φ database for later analysis and management for monitoring purposes. 3. The remote monitoring official system of the present invention includes a function of displaying an instant light number, an alarm function 420, and a fault data storage function, which can immediately issue a fault warning when a problem occurs in the power generating system of the user terminal, and actively inform the user. To improve the efficiency of the warranty. 4. The remote monitoring management method of the present invention is not divided into red, yellow and green lights by the health status of the solar module 532, and each light number represents a different system state, and the cause of the abnormality may be checked by The display of the signal number allows the service personnel to identify the cause of the fault. 5. The remote management method disclosed by the present invention further includes a lion maintenance management service 533, which systematically handles client anomalies by planning the maintenance management process to ensure the efficiency of management services. While the present invention has been described in its preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. As explained above, it is possible to make various types of corrections 15 201211564 and change ' without breaking the spirit of this (4). Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a solar energy monitoring active service platform of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a user terminal system of a solar energy monitoring active service platform according to the present invention; It is a communication connection block diagram of a solar energy monitoring active service platform of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a solar power supply service method according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a method for providing a remote monitoring management system service according to the present invention. Figure 6 is a diagram showing the power generation information of the solar module of the present invention; Figure 7 is a diagram showing the health status of the solar module of the present invention; and Figure 8 is a diagram showing the maintenance and maintenance management service of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 100 Solar monitoring active service platform 200 Customer system 210 Embedded monitor 211 Communication component 212 Application interface 213 Storage unit 220 Solar module 230 Direct AC converter 240 Indoor power 250 Electrical appliance 300 Database system 400 remote monitoring management system 201211564 410 Instant light display 420 alarm function 430 Fault data storage function 440 preventive maintenance management service 500 server
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