TW201210043A - Solar panel with base station antenna - Google Patents

Solar panel with base station antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201210043A
TW201210043A TW99128753A TW99128753A TW201210043A TW 201210043 A TW201210043 A TW 201210043A TW 99128753 A TW99128753 A TW 99128753A TW 99128753 A TW99128753 A TW 99128753A TW 201210043 A TW201210043 A TW 201210043A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
base station
solar
station antenna
solar cell
solar panel
Prior art date
Application number
TW99128753A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
wen-xiu Xu
guo-sheng Gao
Da-Long Cheng
Original Assignee
Univ Shu Te
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Shu Te filed Critical Univ Shu Te
Priority to TW99128753A priority Critical patent/TW201210043A/en
Publication of TW201210043A publication Critical patent/TW201210043A/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a solar panel having a base station antenna. The solar panel includes a solar module and a base station antenna. The solar module has two substrates facing each other and at least one solar cell. The solar cell is mounted on a substrate of the solar module. The base station antenna is mounted on the other substrate of the solar module. The present invention uses the characteristics of the solar module always keeping an elevation and the base station needed to incline with a declination. When mounting them on two opposite facing substrates, solar cell can absorb solar energy, and the base station antenna can achieve signal coverage. It is not only can save mounted space but reduce mounting cost.

Description

201210043 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明主要關於一種太陽能面板,尤指一種裝設基地台 天線之太陽能面板。 【先前技術】 [0002] 目前在太陽能面板以及基地台通訊上均為個別分開之裝 置,分屬不同之結構裝置,其主要因素為無線通訊以及 太陽能發電屬於不同專業領域,同時涉及兩方面領域的 專業人士少之又少。 〇 一般而言,太陽能面板需要傾斜一定角度之仰角,以使 太陽能面板能夠於一天中吸收到最大光能,同時為了預 防被建築物陰影阻檔,太陽能面板多半裝設於高處或是 空曠處;在基地台通訊方面,微波輻射基地台,如全球 行動通訊系統(GSM)或全球互通微波存取系統(WiMAX) 等,其基地台使用之天線需向下傾斜一定俯角,並且必 須裝設於一定高度以上才能達到需求之涵蓋範圍。 Q 由上可以得知,太陽能面板以及基地台天線大多皆需要 裝設於高處,因此在裝設空間上,成了互相佔據空間的 裝置,無法在同一區域同時裝設太陽能面板以及基地台 ,而且,遇到需要裝設兩個裝置時,則只能一次裝設一 個,無法省時,也無法節省空間。 【發明内容】 [0003] 本發明之主要目的在於提供一種具基地台天線之太陽能 面板,希藉此設計解決裝設太陽能面板以及基地台天線 之空間問題,並節省裝設時間與成本。 099128753 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共9頁 0992050495-0 201210043 爲達前揭目的,本發明提供一種具基地台天線之太陽能 面板,其包含: 一太陽能模板,其具有兩相對板面以及至少一太陽能電 池,所述太陽能電池裝設於一板面上;以及 一基地台天線,該基地台天線裝設於該太陽能模板一板 面上,相對於該太陽能模板之太陽能電池。 由上述可以得知,本發明在太陽能模板之一板面上裝設 太陽能電池,並於另一相對板面上裝設基地台天線,藉 由太陽能模板爲達到太陽能電池最大電能所傾斜之仰角 角度,使另一相對面呈現一俯角,藉此達到互相輔佐之 功能,不但使太陽能電池具有最佳光能轉換電能效率, 並使基地台天線於接收或發射電波時達到最佳涵蓋範圍 ,又,本發明將太陽能電池與基地台天線結合之設計, 可節省裝設空間,使得兩樣原本不相干之裝置可同時裝 設,並裝設於同一地點,達到節省裝設空間以及裝設時 間、成本之效果。 【實施方式】 [0004] 請參閱第一圖及第二圖,本發明主要係關於一種具基地 台天線之太陽能面板,其包含: 一太陽能模板(Solar Module) (10),其具有一第一 板面(11)、一第二板面(12)以及至少一太陽能電池(13) ,該第二板面(12)位於該第一板面(11)之相對面,所述 太陽能電池(13)裝設於該第一板面(11)上,於本較佳實 施例中,所述太陽能電池(13)具有數個電極(131)設於 該第一板面(11)上,該些電極(131)用於接受光子撞擊 099128753 以產生電子、電洞,因而產生電流;以及 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共9頁 0992050495-0 201210043 一基地台天線(20),其用於收發電波並電性連接至基地 台,該基地台天線(20)裝設於該太陽能模板(1〇)之第二 板面(12)上,於本較佳實施例中,該基地台天線(2〇)具 有一天線電極(21)及接地電極(22),該天線電極(21)與 接地電極(22)設於該第二板面(12)上,該基地台天線 (20)藉由該天線電極(21)接收及發送無線電波,該天線 電極(21) —端電性連接至基地台,該接地電極(22)電性 連接至一接地端。 上述中,所述太陽能電池(13)可為單矽晶太陽能電池、 :: .;.:;, 多矽晶太陽能電池或非梦晶太陽辑該基地台天 線(20)可為全球行動通訊系統(GSM) .或全球互通微波存 取系統(WiMAX)等。 本發明主要藉由該太陽能模板(10)位於相對位置之第一 板面(11)以及第二板面(12),分別設有太陽能電池(13) 及基地台天線(20),因此當該太陽能模板(1〇)之第—板 面(11)位於一仰角時,處於相對位置之第二板面(12)及 位於一相對俯角’藉敦計運用第一板面(11)之仰角給 予太陽能電池(13)吸收光能轉換電能,第二板面(12)之 俯角給予基地台天線(20)之天線電極(21)朝向主輻射方 向,以提供增益,並於收發微波訊息上達到最佳涵蓋範 圍,又,藉由太陽能以及基地台皆須裝設於高處的特性 ,透過本發明之設計,達到節省裝設太陽能面板以及基 地台之空間、時間、成本,是故本發明具有相當之進步 性。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:係為本發明具基地台天線之太陽能面板之較佳 099128753 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共9頁 0992050495-0 [0005] 201210043 實施例於第一板面之立體示意圖。 第二圖:係為本發明具基地台天線之太陽能面板之較佳 實施例於第二板面之立體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0006] (10)太陽能模板 (11)第一板面 (12)第二板面 (13)太陽能電池 (131)電極 (20) 基地台天線 (21) 天線電極 (22)接地電極 099128753 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共9頁 0992050495-0201210043 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a solar panel, and more particularly to a solar panel equipped with a base station antenna. [Prior Art] [0002] At present, there are separate devices in solar panel and base station communication, which belong to different structural devices. The main factors are wireless communication and solar power generation belong to different professional fields, and involve two fields. There are very few professionals. In general, solar panels need to be tilted at an angle to allow the solar panel to absorb maximum light energy during the day, and to prevent shadows from being blocked by buildings, solar panels are mostly installed in high places or in open spaces. In the field of base station communication, microwave radiation base stations, such as Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) or Global Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), etc., the antennas used by the base stations need to be tilted downwards to a certain angle of depression, and must be installed in A certain height or above can reach the coverage of the demand. Q It can be seen from the above that most of the solar panels and base station antennas need to be installed at high places. Therefore, in the installation space, devices that occupy each other space are not installed, and solar panels and base stations cannot be installed in the same area at the same time. Moreover, when two devices need to be installed, only one device can be installed at a time, which cannot save time and save space. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] The main object of the present invention is to provide a solar panel with a base station antenna, which is designed to solve the space problem of installing a solar panel and a base station antenna, and save installation time and cost. 099128753 Form No. A0101 Page 3 of 9 0992050495-0 201210043 In order to achieve the above, the present invention provides a solar panel with a base station antenna, comprising: a solar template having two opposite plates and at least one solar energy a battery, the solar cell is mounted on a board surface; and a base station antenna, the base station antenna is mounted on a surface of the solar template, relative to the solar module of the solar module. It can be known from the above that the present invention installs a solar cell on one surface of a solar panel, and mounts a base station antenna on the other opposite surface, and the solar template is used to achieve an elevation angle of the maximum energy of the solar cell. The other opposite surface is presented with a depression angle, thereby achieving mutual complementation function, which not only enables the solar cell to have the best light energy conversion electrical efficiency, but also enables the base station antenna to reach the optimal coverage when receiving or transmitting radio waves. The invention combines the design of the solar cell and the base station antenna, thereby saving the installation space, so that two originally unrelated devices can be installed at the same time and installed at the same place, thereby saving installation space, installation time and cost. effect. [0004] Referring to the first and second figures, the present invention mainly relates to a solar panel with a base station antenna, comprising: a solar module (10) having a first a board surface (11), a second board surface (12) and at least one solar cell (13), the second board surface (12) being located on the opposite side of the first board surface (11), the solar cell (13) The solar cell (13) has a plurality of electrodes (131) disposed on the first plate surface (11). In the preferred embodiment, the solar cell (13) is disposed on the first plate surface (11). The electrode (131) is used to receive photon impact 099128753 to generate electrons and holes, thereby generating current; and Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 9 0992050495-0 201210043 A base station antenna (20) for transmitting and receiving electric waves and Electrically connected to the base station, the base station antenna (20) is mounted on the second board surface (12) of the solar module (1〇). In the preferred embodiment, the base station antenna (2〇) Having an antenna electrode (21) and a ground electrode (22), the antenna electrode (21) and the ground electrode (22) Provided on the second board surface (12), the base station antenna (20) receives and transmits radio waves through the antenna electrode (21), and the antenna electrode (21) is electrically connected to the base station. The electrode (22) is electrically connected to a ground. In the above, the solar cell (13) may be a single-crystal solar cell, ::.;;:;, a multi-crystal solar cell or a non-dream crystal sun. The base station antenna (20) may be a global mobile communication system. (GSM) or Global Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX). The present invention is mainly provided with a solar cell (13) and a base station antenna (20) by the first plate surface (11) and the second plate surface (12) of the solar template (10) at opposite positions, respectively, The solar panel (1〇)-the board surface (11) is located at an elevation angle, the second board surface (12) at the relative position and the elevation angle of the first board surface (11) The solar cell (13) absorbs light energy to convert electrical energy, and the depression angle of the second plate surface (12) gives the antenna electrode (21) of the base station antenna (20) toward the main radiation direction to provide gain, and achieves the most in transmitting and receiving microwave information. With the coverage of the solar energy and the base station to be installed at a high place, the space, time and cost of installing the solar panel and the base station can be saved through the design of the present invention. Progressive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a preferred embodiment of a solar panel with a base station antenna of the present invention. 099128753 Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 9 0992050495-0 [0005] 201210043 Embodiments of the first board Stereoscopic view. Figure 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a solar panel with a base station antenna of the present invention on a second panel. [Main component symbol description] [0006] (10) Solar template (11) First board surface (12) Second board surface (13) Solar cell (131) Electrode (20) Base station antenna (21) Antenna electrode (22) Grounding electrode 099128753 Form number A0101 Page 6 / Total 9 pages 0992050495-0

Claims (1)

201210043 七、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種具基地台天線之太陽能面板,其包含: 一太陽能模板,其具有兩相對板面以及至少一太陽能電池 ,所述太陽能電池裝設於一板面上;以及 一基地台天線,該基地台天線裝設於該太陽能模板一板面 上,相對於該太陽能模板之太陽能電池。 2 .如專利範圍第一項所述之具基地台天線之太陽能面板,其 中,所述太陽能電池為單晶石夕太陽能電池。 _ 3 .如專利範圍所述第一項之具基地台天線之太陽能面板,其 〇 中,所述太陽能電池為多晶石夕太陽能電池。 4.如專利範圍所述第一項之具基地台天線之太陽能面板,其 中,所述太陽能電池為非晶砍太陽能電池。 5 .如專利範圍第一項至第四項中任一項所述之具基地台天線 之太陽能面板,其中,該基地台天線為全球行動通訊系統 之基地台天線。 6 .如專利範圍第一項至第四項中任一項所述之具基地台天線 Q 之太陽能面板,其中,該基地台天線為全球互通微波存取 系統之基地台天線。 099128753 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共9頁 0992050495-0201210043 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A solar panel with a base station antenna, comprising: a solar template having two opposite plates and at least one solar cell, wherein the solar cell is mounted on a surface; A base station antenna is mounted on a surface of the solar template, opposite to the solar module of the solar module. 2. The solar panel with a base station antenna according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the solar cell is a single crystal solar cell. _ 3. The solar panel with a base station antenna according to the first item of the patent scope, wherein the solar cell is a polycrystalline solar cell. 4. The solar panel with a base station antenna according to the first aspect of the patent, wherein the solar cell is an amorphous chopped solar cell. The solar panel with a base station antenna according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the base station antenna is a base station antenna of a global mobile communication system. The solar panel with a base station antenna Q according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the base station antenna is a base station antenna of a global interoperable microwave access system. 099128753 Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 9 0992050495-0
TW99128753A 2010-08-27 2010-08-27 Solar panel with base station antenna TW201210043A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2525848A (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-11-11 Neul Ltd Base station deployment
TWI782666B (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-11-01 友達光電股份有限公司 Solar panel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2525848A (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-11-11 Neul Ltd Base station deployment
GB2525848B (en) * 2014-04-09 2020-12-09 Huawei Tech Co Ltd Base station deployment
TWI782666B (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-11-01 友達光電股份有限公司 Solar panel

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