TW201209647A - Touch trace connection method for touch screen - Google Patents

Touch trace connection method for touch screen Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201209647A
TW201209647A TW99127275A TW99127275A TW201209647A TW 201209647 A TW201209647 A TW 201209647A TW 99127275 A TW99127275 A TW 99127275A TW 99127275 A TW99127275 A TW 99127275A TW 201209647 A TW201209647 A TW 201209647A
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touch
touch position
factor
historical
last
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TW99127275A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI468993B (en
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Jun-Hao Kuo
Lung-Kai Cheng
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Qisda Corp
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Abstract

A touch trace display method for a touch screen includes: storing a plurality of history touch positions on the optical touch screen; displaying a line passing the history touch positions on the touch screen; predicting a direction factor and a position factor based on the history touch positions; generating a prediction area based on the direction factor and the position factor; and detecting a next touch position, if the next touch position is located in the prediction area, displaying on the touch screen that a last touch position of the history touch position is connected with the next touch position.

Description

201209647 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種觸碰螢幕之觸碰執跡連線方法。 【先前技術】 ,學觸碰螢幕(Optical Touch disp|ay)擁有精密準確 度间解析度及低成本等優點,已逐漸成為觸碰螢幕中的 重要一環。 光學觸碰技術是在螢幕的兩個角落安裝光學感應 籲A ’利用光學感應器來感應勞幕是否被觸碰。亦即,從兩 個角度同時「感應」觸碰物件的動作,這樣的話,即便使 用者的手或觸碰筆等沒有實際觸壓到螢幕,仍可達成高感 光學觸碰螢幕更可支援多點觸碰。使用者可以使用任 何物品’例如:手指、筆或信用卡等來觸碰螢幕的任何地 方^即使是最輕微的觸碰,光學觸碰螢幕都能感應。無論201209647 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a method of connecting a touch screen with a touch screen. [Prior Art] The Optical Touch disp|ay has the advantages of precise accuracy and low cost, and has gradually become an important part of the touch screen. The optical touch technology is to mount optical sensing on both corners of the screen. A' uses an optical sensor to sense whether the screen is touched. That is, the action of touching the object is simultaneously "sensed" from two angles, so that even if the user's hand or a touch pen does not actually touch the screen, the high-sensitivity optical touch screen can be supported. Tap and touch. The user can use any item, such as a finger, pen or credit card, to touch anywhere on the screen. Even the slightest touch, the optical touch screen can sense. regardless

螢幕尺寸大小’光學觸碰技術都能提供優f效能,因此對 大尺寸螢幕更具成本效益。 以運作方式來看,由於兩個光學感應器共同運作,藉 由偵測物件阻斷紅外線光源的事件,來追蹤任何接近勞^ 的移動執跡。由光學感應器所發出的紅外線會 光學錢a可以是絲式光學感應器(紅 外線毛光二極體(L E D)或是被動式光學感應器。 有時’使用者會在螢幕表面上進行晝線等操作,故 用去有—種觸碰執跡連線方法,其能準確地判斷使 用者疋否思圖連線觸碰執跡。 201209647 vv 【發明内容】 ‘ * 本發明係有關於-種光學觸碰螢幕的觸碰軌跡連線 方法使是使用者物件於螢幕上的移動速度為等速移 動非等速移動,甚至是非直線移動(如曲線移動、大轉彎 移動)’仍能準確地連線觸碰執跡。 根據本發明之-示範例實施例,提出一種顯示連線的 方法,適用於一觸碰螢幕,包括··儲存該觸碰螢幕上之複 數個歷史觸石亚位置;顯示通過該複數個歷史觸碰位置的一 線於該觸碰螢幕上;根據該些歷史觸碰位置,以預估一方 向因子與-位置因子;根據該方向因子與該位置因子,產 ^預估區間;以及❹卜下—觸碰位置,當該下一觸碰 =置=該預估區間内,於該營幕上顯示該些歷史觸碰位 置之取後一觸娅位置與該下一觸碰位置連線。 根據本發明之—示範例實施例,提出—種顯示連線的 方法’適用於—觸碰營幕,包括:儲存該觸碰螢幕上 數歷史觸碰位置,該些歷史觸碰至少包括一第一觸碰位置 碰位置;顯示通過該複數個較觸碰 ^^觸碰營幕上;根據該第一觸碰位置與該第二觸碰位 置產生-預估區間;以及偵測一第三觸碰位置, 一 觸碰位置位於該預估區間時,將該第二觸碰^ : 觸碰位置連線。 直一。哀弟二 為了對本發明之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解 特舉較佳實_,魏合騎圖式,作詳 【實施方式】 ^如下. 第一實施例:等速移動 201209647 現請參考帛1目’其顯鍊據本發㈣—實施例之光 學觸碰螢幕的觸碰執跡連線方法的示意圖。如第1圖所 示,應用本發明第一實施例的電子裝置,〇〇至少包括:影 像感測器110與12〇,處理單元130,暫存記憶體14〇盘 螢幕150。 ”The screen size 'optical touch technology' delivers superior performance, making it more cost effective for large screens. In terms of operation, since the two optical sensors work together, the event of blocking the infrared light source is blocked by the detection object to track any movements that are close to the work. The infrared light emitted by the optical sensor can be a silk optical sensor (infrared light-emitting diode (LED) or a passive optical sensor. Sometimes the user will perform a twisting operation on the screen surface, etc. Therefore, there is a touch-and-feel connection method, which can accurately determine whether the user is thinking about the connection and touching the trace. 201209647 vv [Summary] '* The present invention relates to an optical touch The touch track connection method of the touch screen is such that the moving speed of the user object on the screen is a non-equal movement of the constant speed movement, and even a non-linear movement (such as a curved movement, a large turning movement) can still accurately connect the line. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a method for displaying a connection is provided, which is applicable to a touch screen, including: storing a plurality of historical touch stone sub-positions on the touch screen; a line of a plurality of historical touch positions on the touch screen; according to the historical touch positions, a direction factor and a position factor are estimated; according to the direction factor and the position factor, Interval; and under the touch-touch position, when the next touch = set = the estimated interval, the location of the historical touch position is displayed on the camp after the touch point position and the next touch According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a method for displaying a connection is provided for: touching a camp screen, comprising: storing a historical touch position on the touch screen, the historical touches The touch includes at least a first touch position touch position; the display touches the camp through the plurality of touch touches; generates an estimated interval according to the first touch position and the second touch position; Measuring a third touch position, when the touch position is located in the estimated interval, connecting the second touch ^: touch position. Straight one. The second brother is better for the above and other aspects of the present invention. The understanding of the special case is better _, Wei He riding the pattern, for the details [embodiment] ^ as follows. The first embodiment: constant velocity movement 201209647 Please refer to 帛1目' its display chain according to the hair (four) - examples A schematic diagram of the method of connecting the touch screen of the optical touch screen. As shown in Figure 1. , A first embodiment of an electronic device according to the present invention is applied, thousand and comprising at least: the image sensor 110 and 12〇 Movies, the processing unit 130, temporary memory 14〇 disc screen 150. "

影像感測器no肖120偵測物件阻斷紅外線光源的 事件,來追縱任何接近㈣表面的物件的移動執跡。由影 像感測器m與12G所發出的紅外線會照在螢幕15〇的表 面。以第1圖為例,θο與Θ 9是影像感測器、11〇所偵測到 使用者觸碰位置的角度,而Θ,0Ι%Θ,9由影像感測器120 所偵測到使用者觸碰位置的角度。 處理單元130接收影像感測器11〇與12〇所傳回的 角度(Θ與θ’),以據以計算出使用者觸碰位置在螢幕 上的觸碰位置,且狀當絲史觸碰位置㈣存於暫存記 憶體Μ0内。暫存記憶體140用於暫存由處理單元13〇 所計算出的歷史觸碰位置。 、—於第1目中,Ρ〇〜ρ8乃是已儲存於光學觸碰營幕内之 複數個歷史觸碰位置。例如,歷史觸碰位置ρ〇〜Ρ8儲存於 暫存記憶體14 0内。在此實施例中,假設觸碰物件(如手、 筆等)乃是以等速或近似等速移動。所以,於第一實施例 中’可以根據錢觸碰位置Ρ{),來預估下—觸碰位置。 更詳細地說,於第-實施例中,可以根據歷史觸碰位 置Ρ〇〜ρ8來產生預估區間A,並且侧下—觸碰位置是否 於-狀時_位於此預估區心内,以決定是否將下一 觸碰位置與歷史觸碰位置連線。舉例說明,影像感測器11〇 201209647 與12◦於1秒内可擷取12〇個影像畫面(frame)。於此實 化例中’每1個影像畫面’影像感測器110與120回傳一 -人感測角度給處理單元。在—段時間,比如但不受限於4 Ϊ =晝面(〇.〇333秒)内,處理單元130將判斷於第μ 面时沒有制到下—觸碰位置位於第—預估區 二=峨理單元13◦根㈣9與心來計算下一觸碰 9貫際位置)’若沒有’產生第二預估區間A,並判斷 於第2個影像晝面内有沒有偵測到下一觸碰位置位於第二 預估區間A中’若有則連線1沒有重複上述步驟,直到 =4個影像晝面内沒有偵測到下—觸碰位置位於第四預 =A中,則連線將因此中斷。另—方面,如果於,個 面内,處理單元13。判斷偵測到下-觸碰位置位於 預估Εΐ間A中的話,目丨丨,目丨丨步σσ — 貝貝處理70 130將下一觸碰位置 史觸錄置中之最後觸碰位i ρ8連線,並且將下一 ^位置當成歷史觸碰位置Ρ9而儲存於暫存記憶體_ 果所偵測到下—觸石亚位置不是位於此預估區間Α内 罢ρ Γ將下"觸石亚位置與歷史觸碰位置中之最後觸碰位 8」泉纟且以所偵測到的下—觸碰位置當成新的起 110 圖中’比如’每隔4個影像畫面,影像感測器 m 感測一次晝面,以得到Θ與Θ,,並傳給處理單 凡130,以計算觸碰位置。 見^兒月如何根據歷史觸碰位置來產生預估區間 了本貫施例中,如果所儲存的歷史觸碰位置的數量足 夠夕的話’在此,假設已儲存的歷史觸碰位置至少包括兩 個歷史觸石亚位置的話’在一實施例中,如第,圖包含9個 201209647 * wuHjurn 歷史觸碰位置,則預估區間A的中心點c表示為 c=p8(x’y)+vm,ρ8(χ,γ)代表歷史觸碰位置p8座標。t 代表影像感測為11 〇、12〇的感測區間(亦即,影像感測器 偵測到觸碰位置PS到Pg之間的時間差,以上面例子的 話’ t=1個影像畫面(0·0083秒)〉。v代表卩〇到&之間的 平均速度’或Pd P8之間的速度。也就是說,於此情況 下預估區間A之中心點為所預估出的中心點◦,且其半 徑為R。在此雖然以預估區間為圓形做說明,但知本發明 •並不又限於此。V9代表預估區間a之中心點c(Cg)至觸碰 ϋί P8間的向量,此向量V9的方向(亦可稱為預估區間A 读心點c的方向因子(di_Qn細叫)乃是由向量、 量V而得到的向量Vg,其中,向量V8代表歷史觸 3置/8與螢幕150的原點座標間所形成的向量,而向 觸碰位置P7與螢幕⑽的原點座標間所形 vn 。位於向量二是說,:心點 向量V。的方向相同),而位置 二向里^與 的中心點Cζ ρ 預估區間Α 意,雖然上述方向因子是以ρ7 :間:距離。值:注 點得到,料近的2‘㈣確性較高8。 s亦可由任意2 處理單元130可能笋由划辦D 取時間相同,距離可代表9速7 =之間的距離(因擷 相等或近似,決定是否以等t^']P7之間的距離是否 k私動狀況決定下一觸碰位置 201209647 P9是否位於預估區間A内。 ▲於本實施例中,如果歷史觸碰位置的數量不夠多的 話’在此’假設已儲存的歷史觸碰位置只包括—個歷史觸 碰位置P。的話,則Pl預估區間的中心點c就是^唯一 的歷史觸碰位置PD。匕預估區間範圍為中心點c盘仲 r決定’若―p】落人預估區間内,則Pg與Ρι連線且ς Ρ!的位置資訊存入暫存記憶體14〇中。 第二實施例:非等速移動 現凊參考第2圖’其顯*根據本發明第二實施例之光 干觸碰螢幕的觸碰軌跡連線方法的示意圖。 μ更詳細地說,於第二實施例中’由於觸碰物件乃是以 非等速移動’所以預估區間Α的產生方式將不同於第一實 卜當然’在4個影像畫面内,若處理單元13〇判斷出 /又有债測到下-觸碰位置位於區間Α巾的話,則連線 將口此中斷。另—方面,於—實施例中,若於4個影像畫 面内,處理單it伽判斷_到下—觸碰位置位於預估區 間A中的話^’則處理單元13Q將下—觸碰位置與歷史 觸,位置中之最後觸碰位置P8連線,並且將下—觸碰位 置當成歷史觸碰位置匕而儲存於暫存記憶體140中。如 果所偵測到下一觸碰位置不是位於此預估區間A内的話, ,將下i碰位置與歷史觸碰位置中之最後觸碰位置& 斷線’亚以所偵測到的下—觸碰位置#成新的起點。 A。現將魏。何根據歷史義立置來產生預估區間 於第一貝施例中,如果歷史觸碰位置的數量足夠多的 201209647 話,在此,假設已儲存的歷史觸碰位置至少包括三個歷史 觸礎位置,在本實施例中’如第2圖包含9個歷史觸碰位 置,則預估區間 A 的中心點 ◦ 可表示 C9=P8(X,Y)+V8*t+0.5*a*t2,其中’ Vs代表觸碰物件通過觸碰 位置Ps的速度,而t則代表比如1個影像畫面(〇 〇〇83 秒),a代表觸碰物件的加速度,Ve*t亦稱為速度因子而 〇.5*a*t2亦稱為加速度因子。在此假設觸碰物件為等加速度 移動,則 v8=[(P8(X,Y)-P7(X,Y)】/t ,而 • a=0VV7)/t,p8(x,Y)-P7(x,Y)H(P7(x,Y)-P6(X,Y)]Vt2,V7 代表 觸碰物件通過觸碰位置P?的速度。則上式可更進一步表 示為:The image sensor no Xiao 120 detects the event of the object blocking the infrared light source to track the movement of any object close to the surface of the (four) surface. The infrared rays emitted by the image sensors m and 12G are illuminated on the surface of the screen 15 。. Taking FIG. 1 as an example, θο and Θ 9 are the angles at which the image sensor and the 11 〇 are detected by the user, and Θ, 0Ι%Θ, 9 are detected by the image sensor 120. The angle at which the person touched the position. The processing unit 130 receives the angles (Θ and θ') returned by the image sensors 11〇 and 12〇 to calculate the touch position of the user touch position on the screen, and the shape touches the silk history. The location (4) is stored in the temporary memory Μ0. The temporary memory 140 is used to temporarily store the historical touch position calculated by the processing unit 13A. In the first item, Ρ〇~ρ8 is a plurality of historical touch positions that have been stored in the optical touch camp. For example, the historical touch positions ρ 〇 Ρ 8 are stored in the temporary memory 140. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the touching object (e.g., hand, pen, etc.) is moving at a constant speed or approximately constant speed. Therefore, in the first embodiment, the lower-touch position can be estimated based on the money touch position Ρ{). In more detail, in the first embodiment, the estimated interval A can be generated according to the historical touch position Ρ〇~ρ8, and the side down-touch position is in the shape of the estimated area. To decide whether to connect the next touch position to the historical touch position. For example, the image sensor 11 〇 201209647 and 12 撷 can capture 12 frames of images in one second. In this embodiment, the 'per image screen' image sensors 110 and 120 transmit back a human sensing angle to the processing unit. During a period of time, such as but not limited to 4 Ϊ = 昼 〇 〇 〇 〇 , , , , , 处理 处理 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 处理 处理 处理 处理 处理 处理 处理 处理 处理 处理 处理 处理 处理 处理 处理= processing unit 13 ◦ root (four) 9 and heart to calculate the next touch 9 cross position) 'If not, 'generate the second estimated interval A, and determine whether the next image is detected in the second image The touch position is located in the second estimation interval A. 'If yes, the connection 1 does not repeat the above steps until the =4 images are not detected in the plane - the touch position is in the fourth pre-A, then even The line will therefore be interrupted. On the other hand, if it is, in-plane, the processing unit 13 is used. If it is determined that the detected down-touch position is in the estimated time A, the target step σσ - the last touch position of the next touch position history hit by the beibei processing 70 130 Ρ8 is connected, and the next ^ position is stored as the historical touch position Ρ9 and stored in the temporary memory _. The detected position is below the touch interval 不是 Γ Γ & & & & & Touch the stone position and the last touch position in the historical touch position 8" spring and use the detected lower-touch position as a new one. In the picture, for example, 'every four images, image sense. The detector m senses the face to obtain the Θ and Θ, and passes it to the processing unit 130 to calculate the touch position. See how the children's month generates an estimated interval based on the historical touch position. In the present example, if the number of stored historical touch positions is sufficient, 'here, the stored historical touch position includes at least two. In the case of a historical touchstone position, in an embodiment, as shown in the figure, the figure contains nine 201209647 * wuHjurn historical touch positions, the center point c of the estimated interval A is expressed as c=p8(x'y)+vm , ρ8 (χ, γ) represents the historical touch position p8 coordinates. t represents the sensing interval of image sensing of 11 〇, 12 ( (that is, the time difference between the image sensor detecting the touch position PS to Pg, in the above example, 't=1 image frame (0 · 0083 seconds) >.v represents the speed between the average speed of the sum & or Pd P8. That is to say, in this case, the center point of the estimated interval A is the estimated center point. ◦, and its radius is R. Although the prediction interval is a circle, the invention is not limited to this. V9 represents the center point c(Cg) of the estimation interval a to the touch ϋί P8 The vector between the vector, the direction of the vector V9 (also called the prediction interval A. The direction factor of the reading point c (di_Qn) is the vector Vg obtained by the vector, the quantity V, where the vector V8 represents the historical touch. 3 sets /8 and the vector formed between the origin coordinates of the screen 150, and forms a vn between the touch position P7 and the origin coordinates of the screen (10). In the vector two, the heart point vector V has the same direction. ), and the center point C ζ ρ of the position two inward is estimated, although the above direction factor is ρ7 : between: distance. : Note point is obtained, the nearest 2' (four) is higher than the accuracy of 8. s can also be taken by any 2 processing unit 130 may take the same time, the distance can represent the distance between 9 speed 7 = (due to equal or Approximate, it is determined whether or not the distance between the t^']P7 is k or not, and whether the next touch position 201209647 P9 is located in the estimated interval A. ▲ In this embodiment, if the number of historical touch positions is If there is not enough, it is assumed that the stored historical touch position includes only one historical touch position P. Then, the center point c of the P1 estimation interval is the only historical touch position PD. The range is the center point c disk zhong r determines 'if ―p】 falls within the estimated range, then the position information of Pg and Ρι connected and ς Ρ! is stored in the temporary memory 14 。. Second embodiment: non The present invention is referred to the second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, a schematic diagram of a method of connecting a touch trajectory of a light-drying touch screen according to a second embodiment of the present invention is provided. In more detail, in the second embodiment, The touch object is moved at a non-equal speed, so the prediction interval is generated. Different from the first one, of course, in the four image frames, if the processing unit 13 determines/has a debt-measured down-touch position in the interval wipe, the connection will be interrupted. In the embodiment, if the processing unit single gamma determination _ to the lower-touch position is located in the estimation interval A in the four image frames, the processing unit 13Q will touch the touch position with the history. The last touch position P8 in the position is connected, and the lower-touch position is stored as the historical touch position 储存 in the temporary memory 140. If the detected next touch position is not located in the estimated interval In the case of A, the last touch position & disconnection of the lower i-touch position and the historical touch position is a new starting point by the detected lower-touch position #. A. Will now. According to the historical meaning, the prediction interval is generated in the first example. If the number of historical touch positions is enough 201209647, it is assumed that the stored historical touch position includes at least three historical contacts. Position, in the present embodiment, 'If the second map contains nine historical touch positions, the center point 预估 of the estimated interval A can represent C9=P8(X,Y)+V8*t+0.5*a*t2, Where 'Vs represents the speed at which the touch object touches the position Ps, and t represents, for example, 1 image frame (〇〇〇83 seconds), a represents the acceleration of the touch object, and Ve*t is also called the speed factor. .5*a*t2 is also known as the acceleration factor. After assuming that the touch object moves at an equal acceleration, then v8=[(P8(X,Y)-P7(X,Y)]/t , and • a=0VV7)/t,p8(x,Y)-P7 (x, Y)H(P7(x,Y)-P6(X,Y)]Vt2, V7 represents the speed at which the touch object passes the touch position P? The above equation can be further expressed as:

c9=p8(x,Y)+[(p8(X|Y)_p7(x Y)]+Q 5*{[(ρ8(χ,丫)卜(X 丫)】_[(p狀 :)-p6(x,y)]}。請再次參考帛2圖,V9代表&至觸碰位置 8^的向量,此向量V9的方向為向量V8減去向量v7後 :仔到的向里Vc(也就是說,中心點c位於向量ν〇的延 ϋ上),而其大小(稱為位置因子)則表示為 。:’ Ρ7(Χ’丫)]+〇·5*{[(ρ8(χ>γ)-ρ7(χ,Υ)Η(Ρ7(Χ,Υ)-Ρ6(χ,γ)]} 即可二實施财’至少有兩個歷史觸碰位置的話, 計算較向因子,不限於最近2點,但根據最近2點 置,才可 7加速度情況下至少需有三個歷史觸碰位 3點計算較準確。方/限於敢近3點’但根據最近 而位置因子則心於決定預估區間Α的方向, 在觸碰物件的二;觸碰位置P8間的距離。 大轉彎非等逮移動所有時’觸碰物件可能是以 弗J圖所不,所以,於本發明第二 201209647 實施例中,導入了方向因子與位置因子來正確地預估下一 觸碰位置的可能落點位置。詳細地說,導入方向因子可更 加準確地預估觸碰物件的可能移動方向。導入位置因子可 隨著觸碰物件的可能加速度行為而更加準確地預估出預 估區間的中心點c距離前一歷史觸碰位置間之距離。也就 是S兒’如果觸碰物件的加速度愈大的話,則位置因子也會 愈大,使得預估區間的中心點c距離歷史觸碰位置中之最 後觸碰位置愈遠。 底下將說明,於第二實施例中,如果所儲存的歷史觸 碰位置的數量不夠多的話,該如何產生預估區間A。底下 將分別說明:(1)所儲存的歷史觸碰位置包括二個歷史觸碰 位置與(2)所儲存的歷史觸碰位置只包括一個歷史觸碰位 置。 (1)歷史觸碰位置包括二個歷史觸碰位置 如果所儲存的歷史觸碰位置只包括二個歷史觸碰位 置Ρ〇〜P1的活,則預估區間A的中心點的方向因子為 (P1(X,Y)-P〇(X’Y)) ’而其位置因子則表示 ((卩狀丫)-卩狀丫))。 (2)歷史觸碰位置只包括—個歷史觸碰位置 如果歷史觸碰位置包括—個歷史觸碰位置ρ〇的爷 則預估區間Α的中心點(3表示如下: ° C = P〇(X,Y) 故而’在此情況下,可直接脑乂 位置 直得將目則所储存的歷史觸碰 P〇直接當成預估區間A的中心點c。 此外’觸碰物件等速移動的情況可視為觸碰物件非等 201209647C9=p8(x,Y)+[(p8(X|Y)_p7(x Y)]+Q 5*{[(ρ8(χ,丫)卜(X 丫)]_[(p::)- P6(x,y)]}. Please refer to the 帛2 diagram again. V9 represents the vector of & to the touch position 8^. The direction of this vector V9 is the vector V8 minus the vector v7: the inward Vc ( That is to say, the center point c is located on the delay of the vector ν〇), and its size (called the position factor) is expressed as: . Ρ7(Χ'丫)]+〇·5*{[(ρ8(χ&gt ;γ)-ρ7(χ,Υ)Η(Ρ7(Χ,Υ)-Ρ6(χ,γ)]} can be implemented in two. If there are at least two historical touch positions, calculate the comparison factor, not limited to 2 points in the past, but according to the last 2 points, at least 3 historical touch points need to be calculated at 3 points. The calculation is more accurate. Square/limited to 3 points' but according to the recent position factor, the decision is made. Estimate the direction of the interval ,, touch the object two; touch the distance between the positions P8. When the big turn is not equal to move all the time, the touch object may be in the E, but in the second 201209647 In the embodiment, the direction factor and the position factor are imported to correctly estimate the possibility of the next touch position. The position of the drop point. In detail, the import direction factor can more accurately predict the possible moving direction of the touch object. The lead-in position factor can more accurately estimate the center of the estimated range with the possible acceleration behavior of the touch object. The distance between point c and the previous historical touch position. That is, if the acceleration of the touching object is larger, the position factor will be larger, so that the center point c of the estimated interval is away from the historical touch position. The farther the last touch position is, the farther it will be explained. In the second embodiment, if the number of stored historical touch positions is not enough, how to generate the estimated interval A. The following will explain: (1) The stored historical touch position includes two historical touch positions and (2) the stored historical touch position includes only one historical touch position. (1) The historical touch position includes two historical touch positions if stored. The historical touch position includes only two historical touch positions Ρ〇~P1, and the direction factor of the center point of the estimated interval A is (P1(X,Y)-P〇(X'Y))' Position factor ((卩状丫)-卩状丫)). (2) The historical touch position only includes—a historical touch position. If the historical touch position includes—the historical touch position ρ〇, the estimated range is The center point (3 is as follows: ° C = P〇(X,Y) Therefore, in this case, the direct cerebral palsy position can directly directly store the historical touch P〇 stored as the center of the estimated interval A Point c. In addition, the situation of 'touching object moving at constant speed can be regarded as touching object non-equal 201209647

1 WD4J〇rA =多動的_之—。#應詩科移料,等 述專式亦可應用於本發明第—實_( 等加速度參數a=〇。 勒)T /、疋 ^ Γ外’於本發明第二實施例中,更可以根據位置因子 來调正預估區間。詳細地說,如果位置因子高於-上限門 檻值的話,則調大預估區間A(比如,將半徑R變大 情況代表,觸碰物件的加速度甚高,為了能更加準確預估 •下-觸石亚位置的可能落點,所以將預估區間a調大。相反 位置因子低於—下限服值的話,則調小預估區 ^如’將半徑R變小),此情況代表,觸碰物件的加 ,度甚低(甚至可能處於減速),在此情況下,為了節省運 异能力及/或省電考量’所以將預估區間A調小。 第4圖顯示歷史觸碰位置p與根據本發明第二赛施 例所預估出之預估區間A之中心點〇。由第4圖可看貝出, 根據本發明第二實施例所預估出之預估區間a之中心點c 之决差可視為在容忍範圍内,所以,本發明第二實施例之 觸碰執跡連線方法具有高準確度。 此外,雖然上述實施例以無法於短時間内連續產生觸 碰位置資訊的光學觸碰螢幕為例做說明,但本發明苴他實 施例村應用於非光學式觸碰營幕,比如,可於短時間^ 產生連績觸碰位置資訊的電容/電阻式觸碰螢幕,亦在本發 明精神範圍内。 綜上所述,雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然 其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常 201209647 知識者,在不脫離本發明 ,, 更動與潤飾。因此,本發之乾圍内’田可作各種之 利範圍所界定者為準。之保護範圍當視後附之申請專 f圖式簡單說明】 第1圖顯示根據本發明第 的觸碰執跡連線方法的示意圖。 —實施例之光學觸碰螢幕 第2圖顯示根據本發明第 的觸碰執跡連線方法的示意圖。 第3圖顯示根據本發明第 的觸碰執跡連線方法的示意圖, 移動。 二實施例之光學觸碰螢幕 二實施例之光學觸碰螢幕 觸碰物件以大轉彎非等速 置與根據本發明第二實施例 第4圖顯示歷史觸碰位 所預估出之預估區間之中心點 【主要元件符號說明】 p〇 Ps ·歷史觸碰位置A :預估區間 C .預估區間之中心點R :預估區間 V9'V7' V8、Vc:向量 二 1 00 .電子裝置 110、120 :影像感測器 130 :虚王审留- 早70 140 :暫存記憶體 150 :螢幕1 WD4J〇rA = hyperactive _. #应诗科移料, etc. The special formula can also be applied to the first invention of the present invention - (the constant acceleration parameter a = 〇. Le) T /, 疋 ^ Γ outside ' in the second embodiment of the present invention, The estimated interval is adjusted according to the position factor. In detail, if the position factor is higher than the upper limit threshold, the estimated interval A is increased (for example, if the radius R is increased, the acceleration of the touch object is very high, in order to be more accurate and predictable - under - Touching the possible drop point of the stone sub-position, so the estimated interval a is increased. If the opposite position factor is lower than the lower limit service value, then the estimated area is reduced, such as 'the radius R becomes smaller.' The addition of the object is very low (and may even be decelerating). In this case, the estimated interval A is reduced to save the ability to move and/or save power. Fig. 4 shows the center point 预估 of the historical touch position p and the estimated interval A estimated according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 4, the coefficient of the center point c of the estimated interval a estimated according to the second embodiment of the present invention can be regarded as being within the tolerance range, so the touch of the second embodiment of the present invention The execution connection method has high accuracy. In addition, although the above embodiment is described by taking an optical touch screen that cannot continuously generate touch position information in a short time, the present invention is applied to a non-optical touch camp screen, for example, Short time ^ A capacitive/resistive touch screen that produces continuous touch position information is also within the spirit of the present invention. In the above, the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention. In the technical field of the present invention, there is a general knowledge of 201209647, and the invention is modified and retouched without departing from the invention. Therefore, the scope of the various benefits within the scope of this is determined by the scope of the various benefits. The scope of protection is attached to the attached application. F is a brief description of the drawings. Fig. 1 is a view showing a method of connecting the traces according to the first embodiment of the present invention. - Optical touch screen of the embodiment Fig. 2 is a view showing the method of connecting the traces according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a view showing the movement of the first touch-and-trail connection method according to the present invention. The optical touch screen of the second embodiment of the optical touch screen touches the object with a large turning non-equal speed and the estimated interval estimated by the historical touch position according to the fourth embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention. Center point [Description of main component symbols] p〇Ps · Historical touch position A: Estimated interval C. Center point of estimated interval R: Estimated interval V9'V7' V8, Vc: Vector two 100. Electronic device 110, 120: Image Sensor 130: Virtual King Review - Early 70 140: Temporary Memory 150: Screen

Claims (1)

201209647 i vv r\ 七、申請專利範圍·· 種顯不連線的方法,適用於一觸碰勞幕,包括: 儲存該觸碰營幕上之複數個歷史觸碰位置; 幕上; 顯示通過該複數個歷史觸碰位置的—線於該觸碰勞 * 因子; 根據該些歷线碰位置,以預估-方向因子與—位置 , 及 根據該方向因子與該位置因子,產生__預估區間;以 偵測一下一觸碰位置,如果該下一觸碰位置位於該預 估區間内,於該螢幕上顯示該些歷史觸碰位置之最後一觸 碰位置與該下一觸碰位置連線。 2·如申請專利範圍第彳項所述之顯示連線的方法, 其中, ,根據該些歷史觸碰位置之該最後一觸碰位置與一最 後倒數第二觸碰位置,預估該下一觸碰位置之該方向因 〇 3·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之顯示連線的方法, 其中, 根據該些歷史觸碰位置之該最後一觸碰位置與該最 後倒數第二觸碰位置產生一速度因子;以及 根據該些歷史觸碰位置之該最後一觸碰位置、該最後 倒數第二觸碰位置與一最後倒數第三觸碰位置產生一加 速度因子;以及 根據該速度因子與該加速度因子產生該位置因子。 13 201209647 wu^jurz-v 4_如申請專利範圍第彳項所述之顯示 更包括: &日]万凌 根據δ亥位置因子,調整該預估區間。 5.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之顯示連線的方法, 中, 以及右該位置因子高於—上關難’社該預估區間; f該位置因子低於—下限門檻值,調小該預估區間。 士申明專利範圍第1項所述之顯示連線的方法, 更包括. 右该下一觸碰位置不位於該預估區間内 觸碰營幕上的該線斷線於該下—觸碰位置,並以該下丄觸 碰位置為一新起點。 7·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示連 更包括: 一如果該些歷史觸碰位置只包括該最後一觸碰位置與 田最後倒數第二觸碰位置,則根據該最後—觸碰位置與該 取後倒數第二觸碰位置來產生該方向因子,並以該最後一 觸碰位置為該預估區間之一中心點。 8·種顯不連線的方法,適用於一觸碰螢幕,包括·· 、,儲存。亥觸碰營幕上之複數歷史觸碰位置,該些歷史觸 碰至少包括—第-觸碰位置與-第二觸碰位置; 顯不通過該複數個歷史觸碰位置的於該 幕上; A 預估 根據該第一觸碰位置與該第二觸碰位置產生 14 201209647 I w〇Hj〇r八 區間;以及 〇偵測—第三觸碰位置’當該第三觸碰位置位於該預估 區間時,將該第二觸碰位置與該第三觸碰位置連線。 9·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之顯示連線的方法, 更包括. 根據該第一觸碰位置與該第二觸碰位置,以預估— 向因子與—位置因子;以及 、 =康該方向因子與該位置因子,產生該預估區間。 法,並中㈣圍第9項料之㈣連線的方 更包括:〜歷史觸碰更包括—第三觸碰位置’該方法 根據該第-觸碰位置與該第二觸碰位置 向因子; a m 1石一万 位置根:二第—觸碰位置、該第二觸碰位置與該第三觸碰 位置’以預估一位置因子;以及 5據向因子與該位置因子,產生該預估區間。 的方法專利範圍第1項或第8項所述之顯示連線 碰位驗η嶋單—歷史觸 預估區間之-ΐ心:以該單一歷史觸碰位置為該 15201209647 i vv r\ VII. Patent application scope · The method of displaying the connection line is applicable to a touch screen, including: storing a plurality of historical touch positions on the touch screen; on the screen; The line of the plurality of historical touch positions is the factor of the touch; according to the position of the history line, the predictor-direction factor and the position, and according to the direction factor and the position factor, generate a __pre Estimating the interval; detecting a touch position, if the next touch position is within the estimated interval, displaying the last touch position and the next touch position of the historical touch positions on the screen Connected. 2. The method of displaying a connection as described in the scope of the patent application, wherein, according to the last touch position of the historical touch positions and a last penultimate touch position, the next one is estimated The method of displaying a connection according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the last touch position and the last penultimate touch are according to the historical touch positions. Positioning generates a speed factor; and generating an acceleration factor according to the last touch position of the historical touch positions, the last penultimate touch position, and a last countdown third touch position; and according to the speed factor The acceleration factor produces the position factor. 13 201209647 wu^jurz-v 4_The display as described in the scope of the patent application section includes: & day] Wanling Adjust the estimated range according to the δHai position factor. 5. If the method of displaying the connection as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, the right position factor is higher than the upper limit of the upper limit; the position factor is lower than the lower limit threshold value, Small estimate interval. The method for displaying the connection mentioned in the first paragraph of the patent scope includes: the right touch position is not located in the estimated interval, and the line disconnection on the camp is in the lower-touch position. And use the squat to touch the position as a new starting point. 7. The display link according to item 1 of the patent application scope includes: if the historical touch positions include only the last touch position and the last penultimate touch position of the field, according to the last touch The position and the second-to-last touch position are used to generate the direction factor, and the last touch position is a center point of the estimated interval. 8. The method of displaying the connection is not applicable to a touch screen, including ··, and storage. The sea touches a plurality of historical touch positions on the camp, the historical touches including at least a first-touch position and a second touch position; and the plurality of historical touch positions are displayed on the screen; A is estimated to generate 14 201209647 I w〇Hj〇r eight intervals according to the first touch position and the second touch position; and 〇 detection - third touch position 'when the third touch position is located at the pre- When the interval is estimated, the second touch position is connected to the third touch position. 9. The method of displaying a connection as described in claim 8 of the patent application, further comprising: estimating a directional factor and a position factor according to the first touch position and the second touch position; and The direction factor and the position factor produce the prediction interval. The method of (4) surrounding the (4) connection of the fourth item includes: - the historical touch further includes - the third touch position 'the method according to the first touch position and the second touch position direction factor ; am 1 stone 10,000 position root: two first - touch position, the second touch position and the third touch position 'to estimate a position factor; and 5 direction factor and the position factor, generating the pre Estimate the interval. The method of patent application range 1 or 8 shows the connection line 验 嶋 — 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史
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