TW201207581A - Powder receptacle, powder conveyance device and image forming device - Google Patents

Powder receptacle, powder conveyance device and image forming device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201207581A
TW201207581A TW100114464A TW100114464A TW201207581A TW 201207581 A TW201207581 A TW 201207581A TW 100114464 A TW100114464 A TW 100114464A TW 100114464 A TW100114464 A TW 100114464A TW 201207581 A TW201207581 A TW 201207581A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
powder
toner
discharge
opening
accommodating portion
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Application number
TW100114464A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI428715B (en
Inventor
Keiichi Yoshida
Shunji Katoh
Hiroshi Ikeguchi
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP2010102628A external-priority patent/JP5605611B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2010102634A external-priority patent/JP5605612B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2010212293A external-priority patent/JP5659657B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2011024848A external-priority patent/JP2012163808A/en
Priority claimed from JP2011043866A external-priority patent/JP5741907B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2011055537A external-priority patent/JP2012177878A/en
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Publication of TW201207581A publication Critical patent/TW201207581A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI428715B publication Critical patent/TWI428715B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/06Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
    • G03G15/08Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
    • G03G15/0822Arrangements for preparing, mixing, supplying or dispensing developer
    • G03G15/0865Arrangements for supplying new developer
    • G03G15/0874Arrangements for supplying new developer non-rigid containers, e.g. foldable cartridges, bags
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/06Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
    • G03G15/08Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
    • G03G15/0822Arrangements for preparing, mixing, supplying or dispensing developer
    • G03G15/0865Arrangements for supplying new developer
    • G03G15/0867Arrangements for supplying new developer cylindrical developer cartridges, e.g. toner bottles for the developer replenishing opening
    • G03G15/0868Toner cartridges fulfilling a continuous function within the electrographic apparatus during the use of the supplied developer material, e.g. toner discharge on demand, storing residual toner, acting as an active closure for the developer replenishing opening
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G2215/00Apparatus for electrophotographic processes
    • G03G2215/06Developing structures, details
    • G03G2215/066Toner cartridge or other attachable and detachable container for supplying developer material to replace the used material
    • G03G2215/0682Bag-type non-rigid container
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G2221/00Processes not provided for by group G03G2215/00, e.g. cleaning or residual charge elimination
    • G03G2221/16Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements and complete machine concepts
    • G03G2221/1645Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements and complete machine concepts for conducting air through the machine, e.g. cooling

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

Provided with a deformable powder holder (66) formed from a flexible material with an aperture on one end and internally accommodating a powder (T), the disclosed powder receptacle (61) is configured so as to feed the powder (T) from the aperture by pressing and displacing towards the aperture a feed member (81) outside of the powder holder (66). On the aperture end, an ejection unit (67) is provided which, fixed to a powder conveyance device, ejects into the powder conveyance device the powder (T) fed from the aperture. Furthermore, provided on the edge opposite of the aperture side is a passive engagement unit which is engaged by an engagement unit while being biased in the direction opposite of the displacement direction of the feed member (81) of the powder conveyance device.

Description

201207581 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關在内部容納粉粒的粉粒收容器、把被收容在粉粒收容器的 粉粒運送至排出部的粉粒運送裝置以及具有此等技術構成的影像形成裝 置。· 【先前技術】 、在影印機、印表機、傳真機或這些的複合機等的電子照相方式的影像 形成裝置巾,-般使帛叫做碳粉或載子賴制’通過齡裝置形成碳粉 像^圖像)而錢影像。在這種景彡像形絲置#,在形成影像的同時而消 耗碳粉所以通常將谷納碳粉的碳紐安裝在影像形成裝置,當碳粉匡内 沒有碳粉時交換成新的碳粉匣而補充碳粉。 此外在使用如上述之使用碳紐的碳粉補充方式中,為了減少運作 (r^nmg^ost)成本’用戶希望盡可能把碳紐内的碳粉不殘留地使用完£ 為碳粉麟用如下方法:使用在筒狀的容器的_設置職 拴的容器,通過使該容器旋轉來—點—點地向排出部 出部運==稱為螺鑽桿的螺桿設在容器内部’使其旋轉來向排 轉,==:=:方==設_並織 部設置螺桿,存在提高消耗品的成本,並且有因資 /原的祕而引起的環境負荷增大之有關問題。 桿,,桿螺栓的送方式,不需要在容器内部設置螺 放置瓶罐的職),存在與立/體;^側面設置出口的形狀(橫向 或交換時容易滑移很難固定抓取的缺點。目比能谷納的碳粉量有較少的缺點 此外 ’作為習知不制上述螺栓或螺鑽桿的碳粉運送方式, 有如下方 201207581 式從外部對容該予衝擊’或者使容賴鶴器接觸而對㈣賦予振動 (往返運動)’通過碳粉的慣性力移動/排出碳粉(請參照專利文獻U。該 方式,在大量容納碳粉離態下’輯在容碳粉通過躺聚集而移 動’:以能夠充分地確保每次因振動而往返時的碳粉的運送速度。但是, 伴隨著容《的碳粉量減少’碳粉的堆塊崩開,魏薄且廣,所以存在每 次因振動錄返時的碳粉的運送速度隨著碳粉的堆塊的高度而下降,益法 =持運送速度的問題。此外,也存在在容㈣生賴動對寫4統帶來 響’使影像紊亂。 此外,作為與上述各運送方式不_運送方式,提出了如下的方式: ,用可變形的容^ ’從該容器的外部推壓接觸凸部使其軸,由此送出内 =的請參照專利文獻2)。根據該運送方式,能夠則、力 :影C:=凝靡’並且減少發生因大的振動或衝糊^ 專利文獻1 :日本專利特開第2002_46843號公報 專利文獻2 :日本專利特開平第u_143195號公報 【發明内容】 送陶粉的重複 而有碳粉的運送變得困難的問題二所==,不易移動, 粉時,存在容器變成非期望的形狀、碳粉的排出變得擠壓碳 變成適當的形狀可能性。而且,、夢右 于’二疋、或谷器不能 個容器移動,致__,力而造成整 性。 有不此將谷益中的碳粉送到最後的可能 本發明是#於上述問題而提出的,其 送量的穩定化和殘㈣粉粒量的減 、/、知夠達成粉粒運 像形成裝置。 、收谷态、粉粒運送裝置以及影 為了解决上述問題,達成本發明的 特徵在於,具有:粉粒收容部,其在 ^專地圍第1項的發明的 粒、並且以柔軟的材料可變形地來形成;、在内部容納粉 出邛,其5又在形成有所述開口 201207581 部的-端部、並被固定在粉粒運送裝置上,將從所述開口部 出至所述粉錢送裝置;以及針止部,其設在麟綱口物的反對側 觸Γ運紗韻卡止部,賴粉粒收料科側向所述 汗挪動的送出部件,向其移動方向的反對方向作用而卡止;通過從 ^粉粒收容部耕罐人職送出料轉_所賴口部,從所述開口 部送出粉粒。 μΪΠ先將射止部卡止在姆卡止部,關抑娜隨上述粉粒 的送出動作的粉粒收容部的不規則的變形,而且能夠抑制粉粒的運送不良。 一申睛專利範圍第2項的發明是,在申請專利範圍第!項所記載的粉粒收 奋益中,具有可進行内外通氣的通氣部。 為了把内的粉粒送出至排出部側,向内側壓人粉粒收容部使其變形 ,,能夠伴隨其變形’將粉滅容部内的空氣從職部翻至外部。由此, 能夠防止伴隨粉粒收容部的變形的内壓的上升,能夠防止粉粒的排出量過 剩、或在運送目的地粉粒飛散等不良現象。 此外粉粒的送出動作後,粉粒收容部根據自身的復原性或粉粒的重量 ϋ夠從通氣部吸氣。這樣,經由通氣部吸氣到粉粒收容部内,由 此=夠使粉粒收容舞脹而料酬原來的形狀,並且通過狀的空氣, 將粉粒分解,關提高錄的奴性’可⑽行獻的粉粒運送。 —申請專利範圍第3項的發明是,在申請專利範圍第2項所記載的粉粒收 今斋中,將所述通氣部設在所述粉粒收容部。 此時’能夠在靠近容納的粉粒的位置吸氣,所以能夠提高粉粒的分解效 果0 —申請專利範圍第4項的發明是,在中請專利範圍第3項所記載的粉粒收 容益中’將所述通氣部設在所述粉粒收容部的上面。 通過將通氟部设在粉粒收容部的上面,能夠防止通氣部被粉粒堵阻塞。 六申請專利制第5項的發明是,在巾請專利範圍第3項所記載的粉粒收 谷器中,由具有通氣性的部件構成所述粉粒收容部。 此時不需要為了形成通氣部而在粉粒收容部另設通氣孔或過遽器,所 件數量變少,能夠容易達成與上述相同的作用、效果。此外,由於與 部分没置濾器的情形相比不容易阻塞,所以能夠長期恒定地確保通氣 201207581 通氣部的變形或破損,過漉器 性。而且,不發生伴隨粉粒收容部的變形、 被剝離等不良,提高信賴性。 申請專利範圍第6項的發明是’在申請專利範圍第2項所記載的粉粒收 容器中’將所述通氣部設在所述排出部。 此時’尤其排出部附近的排氣變得容易,可以高度地防止粉粒的喷出。 申請專利範圍第7項的發明是,在申請專利範圍第6項所記載的粉粒收 容器中’以位於所述排出部的上面,與設在所述排出部上的排出口對 方式設置所述通氣部。 通過把通氣部設在排出部的上面,能夠防止通氣部被粉粒阻塞。此外, 通過以與排出口對置的方式設置通氣部,能夠能夠更高效地進行排氣。 申請專利顧第8項的發_特徵在於,具心粉減㈣,其具有粉 拉收容部’該粉粒收容部在-端部形成· 口部、且在内部容納粉粒,並 且以柔軟的材料可變形地形成;送出部件,其通過從所述粉粒收容部的外 側被壓入、並向所述開口部移動,從所述開口部送出粉粒;排出部,其設 在形成有所述開口部的所述粉粒收容部的一端部,並被固定在粉粒運送裝 置上’並將從所述開口部送出的粉粒排出至所述粉粒運送裝置;以及被卡 ,部’其設在所述粉粒收容部的所述開口部側的反對側的端部,通過所述 =粒運送裝置的卡止部’向與所述送出部件的所述移動方向的相反的方向 作用並卡止。 通過卡止部來卡止叔粒收谷器的端部’能夠抑制伴隨上述粉粒的送出動 作的粉粒收容部的不規則的變形,能夠抑制粉粒的運送不良。 申1專利範圍第9項的發明是’在申請專利範圍第8項所記載的粉粒運 ^ ,所述卡止部可向所述排出部側和無翻侧相反的方向移動, ’、!彈性部件對該卡止部向與所述排出部側相反的方向作用。 ^時’粉粒的送出動作時’粉粒收容部通過移動的送出部件·入到排 I 、此卡止粉粒收容器的端部的卡止部也向排出部側拉伸,但此後 齡2過彈性部件的作用力’被拉回與排出部側相反的方向。由此,能 粉二粉粒的送出動作的粉粒收容部的不規則的變形,可以抑制 申凊專利細第1G項的發明是,在巾請專概圍第8項所記載的粉粒 201207581 運送裝置中,具有可進行内外通氣的通氣部。 在粉粒的送出動作時,粉粒收容部通過送出部件壓入到内側而變形時, 伴隨其變形,粉粒收容部内的空氣通過通氣部排出至外部。由此,能夠防 止伴隨粉粒收容部的變形的内壓的上升,能夠防止粉粒的排出量過剩、或 在運送目的地粉粒飛散等。 此外’在粉粒的送出動作後’粉粒收容部因自身的復原性或粉粒的重量 等引起膨脹,由此能夠從通氣部吸氣。這樣,經由通氣部在粉粒收容部内 吸入空氣,由此能夠使粉粒收容部膨脹容易回到原來的形狀,並且通過吸 入的空氣,此夠分解粉粒,所以能夠提尚粉粒的運送性,可以進行穩定的 粉粒運送。 w 申請專利範圍第11項的發明是’在㈣專概圍第1G項所 運送裝置中,將所述通氣部設在所述粉粒收容部上。 此時’能齡靠近彳級容驗粒雜置贼,所以關提高粉粒的分 效果。 ,重.Λ請t利範圍第12項的發明是’在中請專利範圍第11項所記載的粉粒 運送裝置中,將所述通氣部設在所述粉粒收容部的上面。 通過將通氣部設在粉減料社面,能夠防止通氣部被粉粒阻塞 收瓣_記載的粉粒 =專附近的排氣變得容易,可以高度地防止粉粒的喷出。 申凊專圍第14項的發明是,在中請專利範圍第13 、繼躺爾的排出口對置 通… 寵申Ϊ專/細第15項的發明是,具有中請專利1_ 8 _ 拉運达裝置的影像形成裝置。 蜗所记載的粉 由於影像形成裝置具有申請專利範圍第8項所記 以能夠得到這些雜運送裝置所産生的上述絲。 /奴裝置’所 發明效果 201207581 根據本發明’能夠抑制粉粒收容部的不規則的變形,所以能夠抑制粉板 的運送不良'能夠達成粉粒運送量的穩定化以及減少殘留的粉粒量的效果。 【實施方式】 以下,參照附圖,說明本發明的實施方式。另外,各圖中,對相同或者 相應的部分標示相同的符號,適當簡略化或者省略其重複說明。 實施方式1 百先’在第1圖以及第2圖中,說明影像形成裝置整體的結構以及動作。 像部第的=是圖表示作為影像形成裝置之印表機的結構圖,第2圖是表示其成 各顏如,射間複製單元1G財間複製帶11對置地並列設置與201207581 VI. TECHNOLOGICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a powder container for accommodating powder particles therein, and a powder conveying device for transporting particles contained in a powder container to a discharge portion, and An image forming apparatus composed of these technologies. · [Prior Art] An electrophotographic image forming device towel such as a photocopier, a printer, a facsimile machine, or a composite machine of these types, which is called a toner or a carrier. Powder image ^ image) and money image. In this kind of landscape, the shape of the wire is set to #, while the image is consumed while the toner is consumed, so the carbon nano-carbon powder is usually installed in the image forming device, and when the toner is not in the toner, it is exchanged for new carbon. Add toner to the meal. In addition, in the use of the carbon toner replenishing method using the carbon neon as described above, in order to reduce the cost of operation (r^nmg^ost), the user desires to use the carbon powder in the carbon no-charge as much as possible for the toner. A method of using a container in a cylindrical container, by rotating the container, to point out the point to the discharge portion, and the screw having the screw drill rod is disposed inside the container. Rotating to the direction of the rotation, ==:=: square == setting _ and the weaving part is provided with the screw, there is a problem of increasing the cost of the consumables, and there is an increase in the environmental load due to the secret of the capital/original. Rod, the way to send the bolts, there is no need to set the position of the screw in the inside of the container.) There is a shape of the outlet with the body/body; the side is provided with the shape of the outlet (the lateral or exchange is easy to slip and it is difficult to fix the grip) The purpose of the toner is less than that of the carbon powder. In addition, as the conventional method of transporting the above-mentioned bolts or screw drills, there is the following method of 201207581. (4) Give vibration (reciprocating motion) to (4) Move/discharge the toner by the inertial force of the toner (refer to Patent Document U. This method, in the case of a large amount of toner contained in the state of the toner) "Let's gather and move": It is possible to sufficiently ensure the transport speed of the toner when it is reciprocated every time due to vibration. However, as the volume of the toner is reduced, the pile of carbon powder collapses, and it is thin and wide. Therefore, there is a problem that the transport speed of the toner at the time of recording by the vibration decreases with the height of the stack of the carbon powder, and the profit method = the problem of the transport speed. In addition, there is also a problem in the capacity of the fourth generation. Bringing a sound 'to make the image disorder. In each of the above-described transport methods, the following method is adopted: a method of pressing the contact convex portion from the outside of the container and deforming the shaft, and sending the inner portion is referred to Patent Document 2) According to the transportation method, it is possible to use the force: shadow C: = condensate' and reduce the occurrence of large vibration or blistering. Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002_46843 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Special Publication No. U.S. Patent No. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Carbon becomes the appropriate shape possibility. Moreover, the dream is right to 'two 疋, or the gluten can not move in a container, causing __, force to cause integrity. There is no possibility to send the toner of Gu Yizhong to the last possible The invention is proposed in the above-mentioned problem, and the stabilization of the delivery amount and the reduction of the amount of the residual (four) particles are /, and it is sufficient to achieve the image formation device for the powder image, the grain receiving state, the powder conveying device, and the shadow for solving The above issues, the achievement of this issue The present invention is characterized in that it has a particle accommodating portion which is formed by arranging the granule of the invention of the first item and deformably formed of a soft material, and accommodating the powder sputum inside, and 5 is formed therein. The end portion of the opening 201207581 is fixed to the powder conveying device, and is discharged from the opening portion to the powder feeding device; and the needle stopping portion is disposed on the opposite side of the lining mouth material The squeaking and squeezing of the squeaking and squeezing of the yarn is carried out, and the delivery member that moves toward the sweat is slid to the opposite direction of the movement direction; In the opening portion, the powder is sent out from the opening portion. μΪΠ first locks the injection portion to the Mka stop portion, and the irregular deformation of the particle storage portion with the delivery operation of the powder particles Moreover, it is possible to suppress the poor shipping of the particles. The invention of the second item of the scope of the patent application is the scope of the patent application! Among the powders described in the section, there is a venting unit that can perform internal and external ventilation. In order to feed the inside powder to the discharge portion side, the powder granule accommodating portion is pressed inward to be deformed, and the air in the powder displacement portion can be turned from the job portion to the outside. Thereby, it is possible to prevent an increase in the internal pressure accompanying the deformation of the powder accommodating portion, and it is possible to prevent a problem such as an excessive discharge amount of the particles or a scattering of the powder at the destination. Further, after the powder is sent out, the powder containing portion sucks in from the venting portion according to its own restorability or the weight of the particles. In this way, the air is sucked into the granule accommodating portion via the ventilating portion, so that the powder granules are swelled and the original shape is replenished, and the granules are decomposed by the passing air, and the slavishness of the recording is improved. Delivered powder. The invention of claim 3, wherein the venting portion is provided in the powder accommodating portion in the powder granules described in claim 2 of the patent application. At this time, the air can be inhaled at a position close to the contained powder, so that the decomposition effect of the powder can be improved. 0 - The invention of the fourth aspect of the patent application is the benefit of the powder contained in the third item of the patent scope. The middle portion is provided on the upper surface of the particle storage portion. By providing the fluorine-passing portion on the upper surface of the powder accommodating portion, it is possible to prevent the vent portion from being blocked by the powder particles. According to a fifth aspect of the invention, in the granule hopper according to the third aspect of the invention, the granule accommodating portion is constituted by a member having air permeability. In this case, it is not necessary to provide a vent hole or a damper in the granule accommodating portion in order to form the vent portion, and the number of the vent holes is reduced, and the same action and effect as described above can be easily achieved. In addition, since it is not easy to block as compared with the case where the filter is not partially placed, it is possible to constantly ensure the deformation or breakage of the ventilating portion of the ventilation 201207581 for a long period of time. Further, defects such as deformation or peeling of the powder accommodating portion do not occur, and reliability is improved. According to a sixth aspect of the invention, the ventilating portion is provided in the discharge portion in the powder container according to the second aspect of the invention. At this time, it is easy to discharge the exhaust gas in the vicinity of the discharge portion, and it is possible to prevent the discharge of the particles from being highly prevented. According to a seventh aspect of the invention, in the powder container according to the sixth aspect of the invention, the liquid container is disposed on the upper surface of the discharge portion and the discharge port provided on the discharge portion. The venting section. By providing the vent portion on the upper surface of the discharge portion, it is possible to prevent the vent portion from being clogged by the particles. Further, by providing the vent portion so as to face the discharge port, it is possible to perform the exhaust gas more efficiently. The hair of the patent application No. 8 is characterized in that the core powder is reduced (four), and has a powder accommodating portion 'the powder accommodating portion is formed at the end portion and has a mouth portion, and contains powder particles therein, and is soft. The material is deformably formed, and the delivery member is pressed from the outside of the particle storage portion and moved toward the opening to send the particles from the opening; the discharge portion is formed in the formation One end portion of the particle accommodating portion of the opening portion is fixed to the powder conveying device, and discharges the powder particles sent from the opening portion to the particle conveying device; The opposite end portion of the opening portion side of the particle accommodating portion is provided in a direction opposite to the moving direction of the delivery member by the locking portion ' of the granule conveying device And stuck. By locking the end portion of the tertiary grain collector by the locking portion, it is possible to suppress irregular deformation of the particle storage portion accompanying the feeding operation of the above-mentioned particles, and it is possible to suppress the conveyance failure of the particles. The invention of claim 9 is the powder according to the eighth aspect of the patent application, wherein the locking portion is movable in a direction opposite to the discharge portion side and the non-turning side, ’,! The elastic member acts in a direction opposite to the discharge portion side of the locking portion. When the "grain granules are being fed out", the granule accommodating portion is moved to the discharge unit by the moving member, and the locking portion of the end portion of the accommodating granule container is also stretched toward the discharge portion side. 2 The force of the elastic member is pulled back in the opposite direction to the discharge side. In this way, it is possible to suppress the irregular deformation of the powder accommodating portion of the powder granules, and it is possible to suppress the invention of the ninth item of the application of the 凊 凊 凊 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012-0781 The transport device has a venting portion that can perform internal and external ventilation. At the time of the feeding operation of the powder particles, when the powder accommodating portion is deformed by being pushed into the inner side by the feeding member, the air in the powder accommodating portion is discharged to the outside through the vent portion. Thereby, it is possible to prevent an increase in the internal pressure accompanying the deformation of the powder accommodating portion, and it is possible to prevent the discharge amount of the powder particles from being excessive, or scattering of the powder at the destination of transportation. In addition, the powder accommodating portion is inflated by the restorability of the powder or the weight of the granules after the feeding operation of the granules, thereby allowing the air absorbing portion to inhale. By sucking air into the granule accommodating portion via the venting portion, the granule accommodating portion can be easily expanded to return to the original shape, and the air can be decomposed by the inhaled air, so that the transportability of the powder can be improved. It can carry out stable powder delivery. w The invention of claim 11 is that the venting portion is provided in the powder accommodating portion in the transport device of the first item of the fourth item. At this time, the age is close to the 彳 grade, and the granules are mixed, so the effect of the powder is improved. In the particle transport device according to the eleventh aspect of the invention, the ventilating portion is provided on the upper surface of the granule accommodating portion. By providing the ventilating portion on the surface of the powder reduction, it is possible to prevent the vent portion from being clogged with the granules. The granules described in the granules are easily vented in the vicinity of the granules, and the discharge of the granules can be prevented. The invention of the 14th item of the application for the purpose of the application is in the 13th of the patent scope, and the discharge port of the second is in the opposite direction... The invention of the pet claiming the special / fine item 15 is that the invention has a patent 1_ 8 _ pull An image forming device of the delivery device. The powder described in the worm has the yarn formed by the miscellaneous transport device as described in the eighth aspect of the patent application device. According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress irregular deformation of the powder accommodating portion. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the conveyance failure of the powder sheet, and it is possible to stabilize the amount of powder transported and reduce the amount of residual powder. effect. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same or corresponding portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the repeated description is omitted or omitted. (Embodiment 1) In the first and second drawings, the configuration and operation of the entire image forming apparatus will be described. The image of the image portion is a block diagram showing the structure of the printer as the image forming apparatus, and the second diagram is for the image forming apparatus, and the inter-reproduction unit 1G is disposed side by side with the copying belt 11 in the opposite direction.

=九If t、深紅色、青綠色、黑色)相對應的成像部6Y、⑽、6C ,叹在裝置本體⑽的四個成像部6Y、6M、6C、6Bk|^f_ ,像步驟的碳粉的顏色不同以外,具有大致相同的結構,所以用於 省略圖示成像部6、咸决i 在第2圖中, Μ、C、Bk)。感71體鼓輪1和—次複製驗輪9中之符號的字母(Y、 參照第2圖,成像部6由作為像 鼓輪1的周圍的帶電部心作為顯像部的顯在感光體 第]圖中只表示顯像裝置5)。在感光輪丄成:$構成(在 驟、曝光步驟、顯像步驟、複製步二二像步驟(帶電步 所期望的碳粉像。 〜先乂驟)’在感光體鼓輪1上形成 在形成成像部6的感光體鼓輪卜 別可輯置成相對於祕形絲置切m 置51洗部2分 兀到達斧命時’可以交換成新品。 纟卸。然後’在各個單 顯像裝置5在部6:感光體鼓輪! '帶電部4、 =。。上可__响 根據第2圖,進一步詳細說明 所示,顯像裝置5由與感光體鼓輪中顯像裝置5的結構。如第2圖 斜置作為轉讎___51 201207581 被設在顯像輪51的下方竹致s 配設在顯像劑收容部53、54’内| ^部件的到墨刀(doctor blade) 52、 55、56、容納顯像劑G的外殼5〇算播< _拌運送部件的兩個運送螺鑽桿 子和碳粉構成的兩種成分的顯徐 。在此,作為顯像劑G,使用由載 劑G中碳粉濃度之未@ ^ 曾。此外,在顯像裝置5中設有檢測顯像 使用兩種/外,在此偶顯像劑G來 顯像輪51的表面通過噴砂處 碳私構成之-種成分的顯像劑。 也可以使用喷砂以外的各種喷^理在j〜35μΐΏΚζ的範圍被粗面化。此外, 〜1圆的深度的多條溝槽。溝^喷射處理,也可以形成具有_ 方向、或者懈地峨,或對鋪像輪51旋财向之垂直的 波形。«,祕_像輪的^:^;=錄’或者形成為 ί田AbiAV 幻衣曲^成溝槽’或者對表面進行粗面化處 ^像^ 顯像輪51上滑落,在顯像輪51上沒有間歇地作用 第I1 If光體鼓輪1通過未圖示的驅铸而向第2圖中之順時針 === 在帶電部4的位置,通過帶電部4來使感光_ 接觸㈣雪^,(帶電工程)。在此’作為帶電單元使用與感光體鼓輪1 接觸的帶電滾輪4a,但也可以使用帶電之帶電元件(細㈣·㈣等 與感光體鼓輪1不接觸配設的帶電單元。 此後’感光體鼓輪1的表面,到達從未圖示的曝光部發出的激光L的照 射位置,通過在該位置的曝光掃描,形成靜電潛像(electr福ic i細 e 曝光步驟)。 ’ 此後,感光舰輪1的表面到達顯像裝置5之顯像輪51的相對位置, 在該位置顯像靜電潛像’形成_望的碳粉像(顯像步驟)。 此後,感光體豉輪1的表面到達與中間複製帶n以及第一複製偏壓輪 9相對的位置’在该位置感光體鼓輪!上的碳粉像被複製在中間複製帶u 上(-次複製步驟)。此時’在感紐鼓輪i上殘雜少的未複製碳粉。另 外,在此採用了使第一複製偏壓輪9與感光體鼓輪丨接觸的輪接觸方式, 但也可以採用在感光體鼓輪1上接觸帶的帶接觸方式,或轉印帶電元件等 非接觸方式。 此後,感光體鼓輪1的表面到達與清洗部2對置的位置,在該位置上通 201207581 過清洗葉片2a回收在感光體鼓輪丨上殘存的未複製碳粉(清洗步驟)。此 外,作為清洗方法,也可以應用將被施加清洗偏壓的刷及滾輪與感光體鼓 輪1接觸來回收未複製碳粉的靜電回枚方式。 最後,感光體鼓輪1的表面到達未圖示之與除電部4對置的位置,在該 位置除去感光體鼓輪1上的殘留電位。另外,除電部可以是利用電暈帶電 來强制降低殘留電位的方式,也可以是械紐鼓輪丨上照射光來曝光, 由此降低殘留電位的料。此外,根據感紐鼓輪丨_誠絲體鼓輪i 的帶電方式,可以省略除電^這樣,結束在感光驗輪i上進行之一連 串的成像步驟。 另外,在四個成像部6Y、6M、6C、6Bk分別進行上述的成像程序。 即、根據通過第1圖中所示之讀取部32讀取的影像信、,從配設在成像部 下方之未圖示的曝光部向各成像部6Y、6M、6C、舰的感光體鼓輪ι上 照射激光L (參照第2圖)。詳細地說,從光源發出激光L,將該激光l通 過旋轉驅動❹面反射鏡掃描,並經由多個光學元件照射在感光體鼓Μ 上、。此後’經由顯像步驟’將形成在感光體鼓輪1上各種顏色的碳粉影像 重複複製在中職製帶11上。這樣,在巾間帶u上形絲色影像。 四個-次複製驗輪9Y、9M、9C、分別將中間複製帶u夹入在 感光體鼓輪1Y、1M、ic、lBk之間形成-次複製夾持點。絲,在一次 複製偏壓輪9Y、9M、9C、9Bk上施加與碳粉的極性相反的反極 偏壓。織,㈣«㈣_崎财向掃描,依次通過各—裏 壓輪9Y、9M、9C、的—次複製夾持點。這樣,在感光體鼓輪丨γ :偏 1C、lBk上形成各種顏色的碳粉像,在中間複製帶u上重複_次複製。 此後’重疊複製各麵色的雜像的巾間複製 輪輪㈣置的位置。在該位置,二次複製支撑輪 次 之間加入巾賴㈣:娜細。終娜= 帶輪^ 複製在運送到該二次複製夾持點的位置·製紙等 /ΐ中間複製帶11上殘存未複製在被複紐料ρ上 石反粉。這樣,結束在中間複製帶„上進行之一連争的複n 在此’運朝二:域製«驗置鄕㈣Ρ是舰設在裝 201207581 100下方的供紙部26經由供紙輪27及阻礙輪對28等運送的材料。詳細地 說,在供紙部26上,重疊收納有複製紙等被複製材料p。然後,當供紙輪 27向第1圖中之逆時針方向旋轉驅動時,最上面的被複製材料p供給到阻 礙輪對28的輪之間。 運送到阻礙輪對28的被複製材料P,暫時在停止旋轉運動的阻礙輪對 28的輪夾持點位置停止。然後,在中間複製帶u上的彩色影像配合時序, 將阻礙輪對28旋轉驅動’向二次複製夾持點運送被複製材料j^這樣,在 被複製材料P上複製所期望的彩色影像。 此後,在二次複製夾持點的位置複製彩色影像的被複製材料p被運送到 定影部2G。_,在該位置,通過定影輪以及壓力輪產生的熱和壓力,被 複製在表面的彩色影像定影在被複製材料P上。 此後’被複製材料P經過排紙輪對29的輪之間,排出至裝置外。通過 排紙輪對29排出至裝置本體觸外的被複製材料p 疊部30上依次堆疊。這樣,影像形成裝置卜連串的影像形堆 =外,在第!圖中,在中間複製單元10的上方配設有碳粉補充^。 =粉補充部31具有充填各種顏色的碳粉的四個碳粉補充裝置(顯像劑補充 裝置)60Y、60M、60C、60Bk。從各碳粉補充裝置 6〇γ、6_、6〇c、6〇Bk 向對應的顯像裝置5Y、5M、5C、舰延伸碳粉運送路徑,經由該碳粉運 运路徑’從碳粉補充裝置60Y、觀、6〇c、6〇Bk向顯像裝置$γ、说、冗、 給碳粉。由此,能夠根據在各顯像裝置5γ、5m、5c、观的碳 耗量來重新供給碳粉,可以長期恒定地利用顯像裝置。 上述的四個補充裝置6〇Υ、嶋、6〇c、纖,除了容納不_色的 石厌粉=外具有相同的結構。因此’以下說明-個碳粉補絲置的結構。 第3圖是表示碳粉補充裝置的結構的立體圓。另外,在第3 置6〇中之符號的字母(Y、M、C、批)。如第3圖所示,碳= nine If t, deep red, cyan, black) corresponding image forming portions 6Y, (10), 6C, sighing the four image forming portions 6Y, 6M, 6C, 6Bk|^f_ of the apparatus body (10), toner of the steps Since the colors are substantially the same except for the difference in color, the image forming unit 6 is omitted, and in the second drawing, Μ, C, Bk). The letter of the symbol in the body drum 1 and the secondary copying wheel 9 (Y, referring to FIG. 2, the image forming portion 6 is used as a developing body as a developing portion of the charging portion around the drum 1 as a developing portion In the figure, only the developing device 5) is shown. In the photosensitive wheel rim:: constituting (in the step of exposing, exposing step, developing step, copying step 22, step (the desired toner image of the charging step. ~ first step)' is formed on the photoreceptor drum 1 The photoreceptor drums forming the image forming portion 6 can be arranged to be cut relative to the secret wire. 51 Washing portion 2 minutes, when the axe is reached, 'can be exchanged for new products. Unloading. Then' in each single image The device 5 is in the portion 6: photoreceptor drum! 'The charging portion 4, =. can be __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The structure is as shown in Fig. 2 as a switch ___51 201207581 is disposed under the developing wheel 51. The bamboo s is disposed in the developer accommodating portion 53, 54' | ^ The ink blade of the component (doctor blade) 52, 55, 56, the outer casing 5 containing the developer G, the two components of the two conveying screw rods and the carbon powder which are transported by the carrier, and the toner are used as the developer. G, the concentration of the carbon powder in the carrier G is not used. In addition, in the developing device 5, two types of detection imaging are used, and the imaging agent G is used here. The surface of the developing wheel 51 is a developer of a component which is composed of carbon in the blasting place. It may be roughened in various ranges from j to 35 μΐΏΚζ by using various kinds of spraying other than sand blasting. Further, the depth of the circle is ~1 A plurality of grooves, the groove treatment, or a waveform having a _ direction, or a squat, or a vertical direction to the image wheel 51. «, _ _ image wheel ^: ^; 'Or formed into a 田田 AbiAV 幻幻曲^成槽' or roughen the surface ^^^ The developing wheel 51 slides down, and the I1 If light body drum does not intermittently act on the developing wheel 51 1 by the casting (not shown), clockwise in the second figure === At the position of the charging unit 4, the photosensitive portion 4 is brought into contact with (4) snow ^ (charged engineering). Here, as the charging The charging roller 4a that is in contact with the photoreceptor drum 1 is used as the unit, but a charging unit that is electrically connected to the photoreceptor drum 1 such as a thin (four) and (four) may be used. The surface reaches the irradiation position of the laser light L emitted from the exposure unit (not shown), and the exposure sweep at the position Forming an electrostatic latent image (electr ei i fine e exposure step). ' Thereafter, the surface of the photosensitive ship 1 reaches the relative position of the developing wheel 51 of the developing device 5, at which the electrostatic latent image is formed _ The desired toner image (development step). Thereafter, the surface of the photoreceptor wheel 1 reaches the position opposite to the intermediate copy belt n and the first copy biasing wheel 9 'the toner on the photoreceptor drum! The image is copied on the intermediate copy tape u (--copy step). At this time, 'unreproduced toner on the drum drum i is small. In addition, the first copy bias wheel 9 is used here. The contact of the photoreceptor drum rim is in contact with the wheel, but it is also possible to adopt a belt contact method in which the photoreceptor drum 1 contacts the belt, or a non-contact method such as a transfer charging member. Thereafter, the surface of the photoreceptor drum 1 reaches a position opposed to the cleaning unit 2, and at this position, the uncleaned toner remaining on the photoreceptor drum rim is recovered by the cleaning blade 2a (cleaning step). Further, as the cleaning method, an electrostatic discharge method in which the brush and the roller to which the cleaning bias is applied are brought into contact with the photoreceptor drum 1 to recover the unreproduced toner can be applied. Finally, the surface of the photoreceptor drum 1 reaches a position opposite to the neutralization portion 4 (not shown), and the residual potential on the photoreceptor drum 1 is removed at this position. Further, the static eliminating portion may be a method of forcibly reducing the residual potential by corona charging, or may be irradiated with light on the mechanical drum rim to expose the material having a residual potential. Further, according to the charging method of the drum rim _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Further, the above-described imaging procedures are performed on the four image forming portions 6Y, 6M, 6C, and 6Bk, respectively. In other words, according to the image information read by the reading unit 32 shown in Fig. 1, the photoreceptor of each of the image forming units 6Y, 6M, and 6C and the ship is disposed from an exposure unit (not shown) disposed under the image forming unit. The drum L is irradiated with laser light L (refer to Fig. 2). Specifically, the laser light L is emitted from the light source, and the laser light 1 is scanned by the rotary driving facet mirror and is irradiated onto the photoreceptor drum by a plurality of optical elements. Thereafter, the toner images of the respective colors formed on the photoreceptor drum 1 are repeatedly reproduced on the intermediate tape 11 through the developing step. In this way, a silky image is formed on the belt u. The four-copy crowns 9Y, 9M, and 9C respectively sandwich the intermediate copy belt u between the photoreceptor drums 1Y, 1M, ic, and 1Bk to form a secondary copy nip. The filaments are applied with a reverse polarity bias opposite to the polarity of the toner on the primary biasing biasing wheels 9Y, 9M, 9C, 9Bk. Weaving, (4) «(4) _ Qi Cai Cai scan, in turn through the respective - inner pressure roller 9Y, 9M, 9C, copy the nip point. Thus, toner images of various colors are formed on the photosensitive drum rim γ: offsets 1C and 1Bk, and _copy is repeated on the intermediate copying belt u. Thereafter, the position of the wheel (four) placed between the tissues of the matte images of the respective faces is overlapped and reproduced. In this position, the secondary copy support wheel is added between the towel (four): Na fine. Final Na = pulley ^ Copy at the position transported to the secondary copy nip point, paper making, etc. / ΐ intermediate copy tape 11 remains unreplicated on the quilt ρ. In this way, the end of the intermediate copy belt „ one of the battles of the complex n in this 'transport two: domain system « inspection 鄕 (four) Ρ is the ship is installed under the 201207581 100 paper feed 26 through the paper feed wheel 27 and hinder The material to be transported by the wheel pair 28, etc., in detail, the copy material p such as copy paper is stacked and stored on the paper feed unit 26. Then, when the paper feed roller 27 is rotationally driven in the counterclockwise direction in Fig. 1, The uppermost material to be copied p is supplied between the wheels of the barrier wheel pair 28. The material P to be transported to the barrier wheel pair 28 is temporarily stopped at the wheel nip point of the barrier wheel pair 28 that stops the rotational motion. The color image matching timing on the intermediate copy belt u will hinder the wheel pair 28 from rotating and driving 'transporting the copied material j^ to the secondary copy nip point, and copying the desired color image on the copied material P. Thereafter, The copied material p on which the color image is copied at the position where the nip point is copied twice is transported to the fixing portion 2G. _, at this position, the heat and pressure generated by the fixing wheel and the pressure wheel are fixed on the surface of the color image. In the material P to be copied Thereafter, the copied material P passes between the wheels of the paper discharge roller pair 29 and is discharged to the outside of the apparatus. The paper is discharged to the piled material 30 of the copying material p which is discharged to the outside of the apparatus body by the paper discharge roller pair 29. Thus, the image is stacked. The image forming pile of the apparatus is formed. In the figure, a toner replenishment is disposed above the intermediate copying unit 10. The powder replenishing section 31 has four toners filled with toner of various colors. Replenishing device (developer replenishing device) 60Y, 60M, 60C, 60Bk. Extending from each toner replenishing device 6〇γ, 6_, 6〇c, 6〇Bk to the corresponding developing device 5Y, 5M, 5C, ship The toner conveyance path passes through the toner transportation path 'from the toner replenishing device 60Y, the view, the 6〇c, the 6〇Bk to the developing device $γ, says, and supplies the toner. The developing device 5γ, 5m, 5c and the carbon consumption of the image are re-supplied to the toner, and the developing device can be constantly used for a long period of time. The above four complementary devices 6〇Υ, 嶋, 6〇c, and fiber are accommodated. The stone powder of non-color has the same structure. Therefore, the following describes the structure of a carbon powder. Figure 3 is a three-dimensional circle showing the structure of the toner replenishing device. In addition, the letters (Y, M, C, and batch) of the symbols in the third set are shown in Fig. 3.

i 作為充填碳粉的碳粉收容器(粉粒收容器)的碳粉E ^作,保持碳舰61的保持部件的拉出絲62、岐碳紐 部63、保留從碳舰61排出的碳粉關賴斗&等。此外H ^上連接躲將在_保留的碳粉運送至顯像裝置之糊福碳粉運送+ 201207581 拉出托架62被安装+ 頭X1方向移動拉出托架=與^側肚支架65水平的方向移動。在圖的箭 向圖的箭頭X2 夠從褒置本體取出拉出托架62 t 動拉4托架62時,能夠將拉出托架62收容在裝置本 第4圖是碳粉匣61的社 圖,⑷是仰視圖,(d) rH°在該圖中’(a)是俯視圖,(b)是側視 作為粉粒的碳粉的碳粉收:;::如=4圆所示’碳粉E 具有:容納 的碳粉排出至外部的排出部67&收今部)66、用於將碳粉收容部66内 碳粉投入口(粉粒投入口 部66由具有在一端部側開口的開口部的 碳粉收容部66的材料,使用變形的矩形狀的袋部件構成。作為該 第谢所示的碳It卩=frj如糊PET製作的薄膜材等。 牧薄膜材連接呈餘而構i =過1 合四枚_材而構成,但也可以將一 X “ + 構成。此外,在碳粉收容部661,贿Jim、机 683〇i as the toner E of the toner container (powder container) filled with the carbon powder, the pull-out wire 62 of the holding member of the carbon ship 61, the carbon-filled portion 63, and the carbon discharged from the carbon ship 61 are retained. Powder off Lai & et al. In addition H ^ on the connection to hide in the _ reserved toner transport to the imaging device paste Fu toner transport + 201207581 pull out the bracket 62 is installed + head X1 direction to move out of the bracket = with ^ side belly bracket 65 level The direction of movement. When the arrow X2 of the arrow in the figure is sufficient to take out the pull-out bracket 62 t from the squatting body, the pull-out bracket 62 can be accommodated in the apparatus. The fourth figure is the toner cartridge 61. Fig., (4) is a bottom view, (d) rH° In the figure, '(a) is a plan view, and (b) is a carbon powder of the toner as a side view of the powder:;:: as indicated by a =4 circle' The toner E has a discharge portion 67 & a portion 66 for discharging the discharged toner to the outside, and is used to discharge the toner in the toner accommodating portion 66 (the powder input port portion 66 has an opening at one end side) The material of the toner accommodating portion 66 of the opening portion is formed by using a deformed rectangular bag member. The carbon 卩=frj shown in the above-mentioned X-ray is a film material produced by paste PET, etc. The structure i = 1 or 4 pieces of material, but it can also be composed of an X "+. In addition, in the toner storage unit 661, bribe Jim, machine 683〇

X 丨仵》,在本實施方式中,在碳粉收容㈣容納 ρ« 5,μιη) 〇 ^, ^ 66 ^ζγ =___x_mm的撕,她綱66嶋容難*^質的為碳 此外,作為碳粉收容部66的材料,使用具有可撓性的柔軟的材料 為碳^收料66的㈣,_使肖單_或複合pA(魏職脂、 PE (尚密度聚乙稀、低密度聚乙烯)、pc (聚碳酸醋樹脂)、pp (聚丙稀 脂)、PS (聚苯乙烯)、pan (聚丙烯腈)、PET (聚酯樹脂)、_ (聚氣乙 稀)、PVDC (聚偏二氯乙烯樹脂)等各種樹脂的薄膜的材料。在本實施方 式t :黏合PP、PET、PA、LDPE (低密度聚乙烯)_樹脂薄膜而構成。X 丨仵 》, in the present embodiment, in the toner accommodation (four) accommodates ρ « 5, μιη) 〇 ^, ^ 66 ^ ζ γ = ___x_mm tear, her outline 66 difficult to * ^ quality of carbon in addition, as The material of the toner accommodating portion 66 is made of (4) which is a flexible material having flexibility, and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Ethylene), pc (polycarbonate resin), pp (polypropylene), PS (polystyrene), pan (polyacrylonitrile), PET (polyester resin), _ (polyethylene), PVDC (poly) A material of a film of various resins such as a vinylidene chloride resin. In the present embodiment, t: a PP, a PET, a PA, and an LDPE (low density polyethylene) resin film are bonded.

作為薄膜的形成方法’可以應用PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition)、CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition)法等薄膜形成方法。此外,在通過熱熔接進 行薄膜的黏結時,通過在最内側的薄膜層使用LDPE,提高黏結性。 在排出部67形成有用於導入碳粉的導入口 67a和用於排出碳粉的排出 口 67b。在本實施方式中,以臨接下方的方式配設了排出口 67b。由此,能 夠事碳粉從排出口 67b因重力下落而送至辅助漏斗64,能夠達成排出碳粉 12 201207581 的結構的簡單化。此外,在排出部67内,設置有從導入口 67a向排出部奶 下方傾斜的傾斜面67c,碳粉可順利地運送到排出口 67b。較佳的是,該傾 斜面67c相對於水平面的傾斜角度設定成1〇。以上。此外,在排出口 ^的 =(下面)以可向第4圖(b)的箭頭γ方向滑動的方式設置有用於 排出口 67b的滑動閘板67d。 此外’如第4 _⑷以及⑷所示,在翻部67的上面設置有可 =外進行通氣的通氣部67i。通氣部67i具有在排出部67的上面形成開口 在ϋ ^孔671和安裝在該通氣孔叫用以防止碳粉线露的過濾器67k。此外, 67b對置的方式,經由從導入口67a導人的碳粉向As a method of forming a film, a film forming method such as PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) or CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) can be applied. Further, when the film is bonded by heat fusion, the adhesion is improved by using LDPE on the innermost film layer. An inlet 67a for introducing toner and a discharge port 67b for discharging toner are formed in the discharge portion 67. In the present embodiment, the discharge port 67b is disposed so as to be adjacent to the lower side. As a result, the toner can be sent to the auxiliary funnel 64 by the gravity drop from the discharge port 67b, and the structure for discharging the carbon powder 12 201207581 can be simplified. Further, in the discharge portion 67, an inclined surface 67c which is inclined downward from the introduction port 67a toward the discharge portion milk is provided, and the toner can be smoothly conveyed to the discharge port 67b. Preferably, the inclination angle of the inclined surface 67c with respect to the horizontal plane is set to 1 Torr. the above. Further, a sliding shutter 67d for the discharge port 67b is provided at the discharge port ^ = (below) so as to be slidable in the direction of the arrow γ of Fig. 4(b). Further, as shown in the fourth (4) and (4), the vent portion 67i that can be ventilated outside is provided on the upper surface of the tumbling portion 67. The vent portion 67i has an opening formed in the upper surface of the discharge portion 67. The vent hole 671 and a filter 67k attached to the vent hole for preventing the toner from being exposed. In addition, 67b is opposed to the way, via the toner introduced from the inlet 67a

曰2 配設在反對側。此外,雖然後述,但符號W 疋大起部,符號67h是突片部。 π X* s 第曰5,是=匣61的分_。在該圖中,⑷是排出部Μ的立體圖, 收容心的的立體圖,(c)表示將開口保持部件68設在碳粉 第5圖㈦所示,開口保持部件68由短筒 狀的=入部68a和凸緣狀的連接部娜一體成型而構成。如第5圆二 入㈣a可插入到碳粉收容部66的碳粉投入口咖。在本實施方式 結劑等口麟部件68,但也可以通過黏 溶接時從如第5圖⑷的上形形成為大致六邊形狀,以便熱 持部件68的連接部68b連接的 样^口 67a側,設置有可與開口保 件68插入在碳粉收容部66考占°如上所述’將開口保持部 在排出部67的與開口保持部件排出部67 一體連接。此外’ 從該連接部洩露。 的連接邛,设置有薄獏材69以便碳粉不 第6圖(a)是表示拉出碳粉 俯視圖,第6圖(b)是身千知山1並女裝在拉出托架62之前的狀態的 俯視圖。此外,雖然後述61安裝在拉出姉62前的狀態的 符號幻是送轉,符號置面’符㈣,是凹部, 如第6圖(b)麻,扁/脚精。 部67的兩側面分別設置有凹部67f。另一 13 201207581 方面’與各凹部67f相對應的拉出托架62的雜,設置有凸部必,各凸 部62a可插入到對應的凹部67f内。此外,在碳粉收容部的的排出部π 側的反對側的端部形成有作為被卡止於相對—_卡止部的被卡止部的孔 ==狀:;::62在b與孔部66b相對應的托架62的部位設置有作為卡止 然後,通過將該卡扣部62b插入在孔部66b而卡止,並且將上述凸部 62a插入在上述凹部67f内,碳粉g 61成為與拉出托架 狀態。此外,在這樣安裝碳舰61的狀態下,通常凸部部;^ 相成為非接觸狀態。但是,將拉出托架62相對於裝 碳紐61向縱轴方向移動時,過凸部必與凹部 粉匣61的縱轴方向的移動。 月·^限制碳 此外’將碳粉E 61從拉出托架62取出時,使 使卡扣部62b從孔部6師脫離即可。在本實施方式中,各凸部卩2 7 =2軸為互相相同的形狀,但可以做成不_成來防止碳籠61 拔卜如十-=所示於拉出乾架62可向圖之箭頭Q的方向移動地安 裝上述卡扣部62b。即、卡扣部62b以將碳粉£ 61安 =二圖⑻中所示的狀態)移動到與排出㈣側相反的方= 如第6圖(a)所示’卡扣部62b冑過作為彈性部件 ^用在圖的右側。由此,將卡扣部62b插入在碳粉收容部=== 卡扣狀態時,卡扣部62b通過螺旋扭轉圈狀彈簧6 = 67相反的方㈣,碳粉W 66保_定的位置。另外力^^ 為用於拉伸卡扣部62b彈性部件之螺旋扭轉圈狀彈簧 = 用作 通過使用螺旋扭轉圈狀彈簧62k,使拉伸卡扣部咖小型化附仁在此’ 第7圖是上述固定部63的放大圖。在該 ,粉ϋ 61之嫌態,(b)表示_部63 第7圖所示,固料63具有連接在輔助漏斗64上部的本_ 本體部70上部的固定臂71、經由固定臂^ ^ 72、安:在賴7丨取鄉 Μ、彈簧部件π以及咖放部㈣分別在_觸-側和内卜側各固^ 201207581 個 f在f 被形成為具有凹部71a的大致c字狀。此外,固定臂71㈣ 71 B $的水平方向的支轴m為中心安裝在本體部7G呈可轉叙 ^ 71以該支轴71b為中心而轉動,故固定臂71在第 。固 固定解除位置和第7圖(b)中所示的固定位置來切換第。圖U)中所示的 彈彳件72疋螺旋拉伸彈簧’其一端部安裝在固定臂?! 一 裝在本體部70。如第7圖(a)、(b)所示,當固定臂 -端部安 =位置之_動時’安裝在彈簧部件72的_ 7 和固定 ’ 71的轉動支點(支軸71 b )移動。這樣,_固1 71 Ρ超過固定 件72超過轉動支點,彈簧部件72能夠向使固4 動 彈簧部 另-方面,在排出邱,轉動的方向作用。 的突起部678。在排的67:有作麵過上频定臂71固定的被固定部 閉板開放部== 70。此外,間板開放部件73具有用射心可轉動地安裝在本體部 的凸部670d的凹部7如碳粉。、…、夺设在排出部67的滑動閘板67d 此外’在固定部63的本體部7〇, 出部67的_面分別突設 ,成有切口部瓜。另-方面,在排 部67h。 與所柄口部7〇a的上部接觸的L字狀的突片 為:Γ將碳粉E 61固定在固定部63 托架62安裝碳粉g 61。然後,將 ’ ^第6圖令說明,在拉出 向(相對練置本體推續納方 · 62移容納錢置本體的方 動作,如第7圓(a)所示,當破粉=3圖的箭頭幻方向)。伴隨該收容 設在排出部67的某個突起部67g 〜的排出部67接近固定部63時, 7忱接觸,克服彈簧部件72的作用力=臂二的一端部(圖的下方的端部) 由此,固定臂71從第7 ⑷中 臂71向圖的逆時針方向獅。 中所示的固定位置。結果,如第7圖7^固定解除位置切換到第7圖(b) 臂7】的凹部71a内,並且通過固定 所示,突起部67g被容納在固定 和本體部70的邊緣被夹住而固〜。的另—端部(蹰的左側的端部) 簧部件72超過固定臂Μ的轉動支^時此外,當伴隨固定臂7]的轉動,彈 在切換後的位置上的方向作用。 彈簧。Ρ件72向將固定臂7ι保持 15 201207581 個二設在物67的某 =上_ ⑷❿圓(b))。 此外’碳粉Ε 61被固定在固定部63 動間板67d與閘板開放部件73 P 2 =1時’设在排出部67的活 向轉動。然後,當閘板開放部件 牛73向圖之順時針方 制閘板開放部件73進一步的轉 ^ ®⑻所示的位置時,限 被按壓到排出部67的後方而移動,由:,:6:二=板開放部件73 可以從排出部67向輔助漏斗 於:板6^d(排出口)被開放, 第7圖(b)的位置,並且滑出^ °此外,閘板開放部件73移動到 73的凹部73a而被伴持。=間板_的凸部⑽插入到閉板開放部件 定。 而被保持。通過以上步驟,結束碳籠61對固定部63的固 此外’當解除碳粉匣61的 本體拉出的方向(第將拉出托架62移動至相對於裝置 第7圖⑻中的左方:頭X1方向)。通過該取出動作,碳粉_向 71的另一端^方古向移動’被設在排出部67的突起部67d遞固定臂 中所示的固;圖(b)情示的狀位置向第7圖(a) 時,設在排出部%從固定臂71脫離。此外,與此同 放部件73脫離,碳粉滑動閘板㈣分別從切口部7Ga閘板開 接受未圖示之彈簧等的作用力,向閉塞排出口的方向滑 動,防止來曰自排出口的碳粉的茂露。 ⑺月 撐碳!:6f=托架6 2的立體圖。如第8圖所述,拉出托架62具有支 各 的兩側面的一對側壁62c、和載置碳粉E 61賴置面62d。在 的主某之圖的前側的端部配設有被安裝在本體側支架65時成為主基準 粉運另外,在本實施方式中,該主基準轴62e用作向後述的碳 、:置傳達驅動力的傳達齒輪74的支軸。此外,在各側壁必之圖的 ^端部:相配設有絲在本體側支架μ喊為副基準的副基準轴仍。 9圖是將拉出托架62安裝在本體側支架65的狀態的立體圖。如第9 201207581 圖所示’本體側支架65具有向拉出托架62的取出方向X1以及收容方向 X2延伸的一對導軌65a。此外,各導轨653的上端邊緣被插入在形成在拉 出托架62的兩側壁62c的溝槽62g内。由此,拉出托架62可以沿著導軌 65a向取出方向χι以及收容方向χ2移動。 此外’在本體側支架65之圖的前面側的端部形成有可與拉出托架62的 主基準軸62e嵌合的第一定位凹部65b (參照第1〇圖),在本體側支架幻 之圖的内側的端部形成有可與所述從基準轴62f嵌合的第二定位凹部故。 由此’使拉出托架62向收容方向χ2移動時,主基準軸必以及副基準軸 Π插入至第—以及第二定位凹部65b、65c而互相嵌合,由此拉出托架62 相對於本體側支架65被定位在規定的位置。 $外’如第9圖所示,本體側支架&之圖的前側的端部設置有通過驅 驅動齒輪75。該驅動錄75,以被定位在將拉出托架幻容 此冰^體内、並定位在本體側支架65的狀態下,與傳達齒輪74連接。 使拉出Π ^ 切,通驗料健懈而顧祕部件%。 向X2鶴時,韻這兩個控懈叫人設在拉出 下面的凸部62h的方錢行祕,由此餘 第一定位凹部65b、65c側壓入並固定。 Π弟以及 的碳步、排屮12圖所7^ ’在拉出托架62設置有用於將碳粉收容部66内 中^號77、部奋61觸碳粉運送裝置(粉粒運送裝置)8。在第12圖 下,根^第19疋滾輪’符號81是送出部件,符號83是傳送帶部件。以 如^ n W〜第15圖’詳細說明碳粉運送裝置8的結構。 ㈣的送出I: ^碳^送裝置8由基座部件8〇、安裝在傳送帶部 單元的傳縣料83、…作為絲座料8G軸的移動 構成二丄圖^ 喝住傳送2=為^=部通過這些上部咖和下部 件83由無端形狀的傳送帶構成,通座部件80。傳送帶部 % (參照第12圖)安裝 過°又置在拉出托架62的兩個滾輪77、 圖)女裝。通過從上述傳達齒輪74 (參照第8圖)向—方的 17 201207581 傳送帶部件83被構成材向正反兩方向雜。通過 件Ϊ的送出^ ^向或反方向旋轉’基座部件8〇、安裝在該基座部 出方ϋ Γ 脚部件82可以—體地向面向排出部67側的送 出方向幻和與其相反的反方向的返回方向Ζ2往返移動。 财 旋韓 部件80的兩側面分別設置有兩個作圍在導軌84上轉動的 沿導軌通過在座部件80設置兩個滾輪85,基座部件80能夠 4軌84騎地鶴。另外,-對_4觀定錄出托架幻上。 出邱杜si如第13圖所述’可經由水平方向的支抽86互相開閉地安裝了送 成射八切部件&。軸地說’送出料81以及支脚料82被構 脚部件述支轴%為中心互相獨立的轉動,通過送出部件81或支 互Uf/Ϊΐ為中心轉動,能夠使送出部件81以及支脚部件82 件21。Γ出部件81以及支脚部件82通過未圖示之作為作用部 有用财狀彈簧在互相開啓的方向作用。此外,在送出部件81形成 ;才1 σ支脚部件82時容賴支脚部件82敝容凹部81a。 方第1圖所示的兩個開關87、88進行上述傳送帶部件83的旋轉 Γ的=1,_向爾娜_87、88恤設在送: 送出方白zi 置。具體地說’一方的開關87配設在拉出托架62的 Γ的t i (圖的左側的端部),另—方的開關88配設在拉出托架 動方^回1向Z2的端部(圖的右側的端部)。此外,在送出部件81到達移 觸。二刀其的一方時’基座部件80與配設在其位置的開關87或88接 、土 牛80作為與各開關π、88接觸成為導通的輸入單元來運 士乍拖通過运樣基座部件80與各開關87、88接觸,送出部件8ι的移動方向 換至=出方向Zi或返回方向Z2,所以能夠連續進行碳粉的送出動作。 件8^的觸式的開關而設置非接觸式的感測器’設在·^座部 第輪入單元)接近其非接觸式的感測器來導通該感測器。 却丛第圖疋达出部件81和支脚部件82的側視圖。如第15圖所示,支脚 :方上述拉出托架62的載置面62d相接觸,可沿著該載置面62d在送 =t Z2往返移動。即、載置面62d具蝴引導支脚部 轉圈狀彈簧互相開啓的方式作用,但通過與載置面62d抵接,以配設在水 18 201207581 嫌支撑在水平 制向送蝴㈣的細職轉雛糊侧力而限 置_立起的二;===:^^载 使送_==:=^— 8二度= 開啓角产。如二:2述螺旋扭侧狀彈簧處於自然狀態時的 ⑽嶋繼持的開啓 小於蕭的範圍内。附81成為規疋的起立的狀態的開啓角度α、且曰 2 is placed on the opposite side. Further, although described later, the symbol W is a large portion, and the symbol 67h is a tab portion. π X* s No. 5, is the score of 匣61. In the figure, (4) is a perspective view of the discharge portion ,, a perspective view of the accommodating core, (c) shows that the opening holding member 68 is provided in the toner (Fig. 5), and the opening holding member 68 is formed by a short cylindrical shape. The 68a and the flange-like connecting portion are integrally formed. For example, the 5th round (4) a can be inserted into the toner accommodating portion 66 of the toner input port. In the present embodiment, the mouth member 68 such as a bonding agent may be formed into a substantially hexagonal shape from the upper shape as shown in Fig. 5 (4) when the adhesive is adhered, so that the connecting portion 68b of the heat holding member 68 is connected to the sample 67a. The side is provided with the opening retainer 68 inserted into the toner accommodating portion 66. As described above, the opening holding portion is integrally connected to the opening holding member discharge portion 67 at the discharge portion 67. In addition, leaks from the joint. The connection port is provided with a thin coffin 69 so that the toner is not in the sixth figure (a) is a top view showing the drawn toner, and Fig. 6 (b) is a state before the body is pulled out of the bracket 62. Top view. Further, although the symbol 61 in the state before the pull-out of the cymbal 62 is described as hereinafter, the symbol is arbitrarily transferred, and the symbol is placed as a symbol (4), which is a concave portion, as shown in Fig. 6(b), flat/foot. The side faces of the portion 67 are respectively provided with recesses 67f. On the other hand, in the case of the pull-out bracket 62 corresponding to each of the recessed portions 67f, a convex portion is provided, and each convex portion 62a can be inserted into the corresponding concave portion 67f. Further, at the end portion on the opposite side of the discharge portion π side of the toner accommodating portion, a hole that is locked to the locked portion of the opposite locking portion is formed == shape: :: 62 in b and The portion of the bracket 62 corresponding to the hole portion 66b is provided as a lock, and then the buckle portion 62b is inserted into the hole portion 66b to be locked, and the convex portion 62a is inserted into the recess portion 67f, and the toner g 61 becomes and pulls out the bracket state. Further, in the state in which the carbon ship 61 is mounted in this manner, the convex portion is usually in a non-contact state. However, when the pull-out bracket 62 is moved in the vertical axis direction with respect to the carbon-filled button 61, the over-protrusion portion must move in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the recess portion 61. When the toner E 61 is taken out from the pull-out bracket 62, the hook portion 62b can be detached from the hole portion 6 when the toner E 61 is taken out. In the present embodiment, each of the convex portions 卩2 7 = 2 axes has the same shape as each other, but it can be made to prevent the carbon cage 61 from being pulled out, such as the ten-= shown in the pull-out dry frame 62. The above-described hooking portion 62b is attached movably in the direction of the arrow Q. That is, the latching portion 62b is moved to the side opposite to the discharge (four) side by the toner in the state shown in Fig. 2 (the state shown in Fig. 8), and the buckle portion 62b as shown in Fig. 6(a) is used as the buckle portion 62b. The elastic member ^ is used on the right side of the figure. Thereby, when the hooking portion 62b is inserted into the toner accommodating portion === the buckle state, the latching portion 62b is rotated by the twisted loop spring 6 = 67 (four), and the toner W 66 is held at a predetermined position. Further, the force is a spiral torsion coil spring for stretching the elastic member of the hook portion 62b = used to make the stretch buckle portion miniaturized by using the spiral torsion coil spring 62k. It is an enlarged view of the above-described fixing portion 63. In this case, the sputum 61 is in a state of ignorance, and (b) is the y portion 63 shown in Fig. 7. The solid material 63 has a fixed arm 71 connected to the upper portion of the main body portion 70 of the upper portion of the auxiliary hopper 64, via the fixed arm. 72. Ann: The homestay, the spring member π, and the coffee-receiving portion (4) are respectively formed on the _ touch-side and the inner-side, respectively. 201207581 f is formed in a substantially c-shape having the concave portion 71a at f. Further, the horizontal direction of the support shaft m of the fixed arm 71 (four) 71 B $ is centered on the main body portion 7G so as to be rotatable and rotated about the support shaft 71b, so that the fixed arm 71 is at the first. The fixed position is fixed and the fixed position shown in Fig. 7(b) is switched to switch the first. The spring member 72 of the U-shaped member shown in Fig. U) is attached to the fixed arm at one end thereof. ! One is mounted on the body portion 70. As shown in Fig. 7 (a) and (b), when the fixed arm-end portion is at the position of the movement, the y 7 of the spring member 72 and the pivot point (the support shaft 71 b ) of the fixed '71 are moved. . Thus, the y solid 1 71 Ρ exceeds the rotation fulcrum beyond the fixing member 72, and the spring member 72 can act in the direction in which the solid spring portion is rotated. Protrusion 678. In the row 67: the fixed portion to be fixed by the upper fixed arm 71 is closed. The closed portion of the closed plate == 70. Further, the intermediate plate opening member 73 has a concave portion 7 such as toner which is rotatably attached to the convex portion 670d of the body portion by the core. The sliding shutter 67d of the discharge portion 67 is provided in the main body portion 7 of the fixing portion 63, and the _ surface of the outlet portion 67 is protruded to form a notched portion. On the other hand, in the row 67h. The L-shaped projection which is in contact with the upper portion of the handle portion 7A is: 碳 The toner E 61 is fixed to the fixing portion 63. The bracket 62 is attached with the toner g 61. Then, the ^^6th order will be explained, in the pull-out direction (relative to the practice of the body, the sequel, the movement of the body, the movement of the body, as shown in the seventh circle (a), when the broken powder = 3 Figure arrow direction). When the discharge portion 67 of the projection portion 67g to the discharge portion 67 is close to the fixing portion 63, the contact is made 7 7 against the urging force of the spring member 72 = the end portion of the arm 2 (the lower end portion in the drawing) Thereby, the fixed arm 71 is turned from the seventh (4) middle arm 71 to the counterclockwise direction of the figure. The fixed position shown in . As a result, as shown in Fig. 7, the fixed release position is switched into the recess 71a of the arm 7 of Fig. 7(b), and by the fixing, the projection 67g is accommodated at the edge of the fixing and body portion 70 and is clamped. solid~. The other end portion (the end portion on the left side of the cymbal). The spring member 72 exceeds the rotation of the fixed arm yoke. Further, when the rotation of the fixed arm 7] is accompanied, the spring acts in the direction of the position after the switching. spring. The cymbal 72 holds the fixed arm 7ι 15 201207581 two on the object 67 _ (4) ❿ circle (b)). Further, the toner cartridge 61 is fixed to the movable portion of the discharge portion 67 when the fixed portion 63 of the fixed portion 63 and the shutter opening member 73 P 2 =1. Then, when the shutter opening member cow 73 is rotated to the position indicated by the clockwise opening member 73 of the figure, the limit is pressed to the rear of the discharge portion 67, and is moved by: 6, 6 The second = plate opening member 73 can be opened from the discharge portion 67 to the auxiliary funnel at the plate 6^d (discharge port), at the position of the seventh figure (b), and is slid out. Further, the shutter opening member 73 is moved. It is carried by the recess 73a of 73. = The convex portion (10) of the interplate _ is inserted into the closed part of the closing plate. And being kept. Through the above steps, the fixing of the carbon cage 61 to the fixing portion 63 is completed. When the direction in which the body of the toner cartridge 61 is released is pulled out (the pulling bracket 62 is moved to the left in the seventh figure (8) with respect to the device: Head X1 direction). By this take-out operation, the toner _ moves toward the other end of 71. The protrusion 67d provided in the discharge portion 67 is fixed in the fixed arm; the position shown in Fig. (b) is 7th. In the case of (a), the discharge portion % is detached from the fixed arm 71. In addition, the toner sliding shutter (4) is detached from the slit portion 7Ga, and receives a biasing force of a spring (not shown) or the like, and slides in the direction of closing the discharge port to prevent the discharge from the discharge port. Toluene of toner. (7) Month Support carbon!: 6f = bracket 6 2 perspective view. As shown in Fig. 8, the pull-out bracket 62 has a pair of side walls 62c which are supported on both sides, and a toner E 61 resting surface 62d. In the case where the front side of the main figure is attached to the main body side bracket 65, the main reference powder is transported. In the present embodiment, the main reference shaft 62e is used as a carbon to be described later. The driving force conveys the fulcrum of the gear 74. Further, at the end portion of the side wall of each of the side walls, the sub-reference axis in which the wire is shunted as the sub-reference is provided. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the pull-out bracket 62 is attached to the main body side bracket 65. As shown in Fig. 9 201207581, the main body side bracket 65 has a pair of guide rails 65a extending in the take-out direction X1 and the accommodating direction X2 of the pull-out bracket 62. Further, the upper end edges of the respective guide rails 653 are inserted into the grooves 62g formed in the both side walls 62c of the pull-out bracket 62. Thereby, the pull-out bracket 62 can be moved in the take-out direction χ and the accommodating direction χ2 along the guide rail 65a. Further, at the end portion on the front side of the figure of the main body side bracket 65, a first positioning concave portion 65b that can be fitted to the main reference shaft 62e of the pull-out bracket 62 is formed (refer to the first drawing), and the bracket side of the main body side is illusory. The inner end portion of the figure is formed with a second positioning recess that can be fitted to the reference shaft 62f. Thus, when the pull-out bracket 62 is moved in the housing direction χ2, the main reference axis and the sub-reference axis Π are inserted into the first and second positioning recesses 65b and 65c to be fitted to each other, thereby pulling out the bracket 62 relative to each other. The body side bracket 65 is positioned at a predetermined position. As shown in Fig. 9, the front end of the figure of the main body side bracket & is provided with a drive drive gear 75. The drive record 75 is positioned to be coupled to the transfer gear 74 in a state in which the pull-out carriage is detached from the body and positioned in the body-side bracket 65. Pull out the Π ^ cut, through the inspection of the material and pay attention to the % of the component. When the X2 crane is used, the two controllifiers are arranged to pull out the convex portion 62h of the lower portion, and the first positioning recesses 65b and 65c are pressed and fixed. Π 以及 以及 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 7 ^ ^ ^ ^ 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳8. In Fig. 12, the roots 19th roller 'symbol 81' is a delivery member, and the symbol 83 is a conveyor belt member. The structure of the toner conveying device 8 will be described in detail, for example, from Fig. 15 to Fig. 15. (4) The delivery I: ^ carbon feeding device 8 is composed of a base member 8〇, a conveyor material 83 mounted on the conveyor unit, ... as a movement of the 8G axis of the wire material. Figure 2: Drinking transmission 2 = ^ The = portion is constituted by the endless shape of the conveyor belt through the upper coffee and lower members 83, and the seat member 80. The belt portion % (refer to Fig. 12) is attached to the two rollers 77 which are placed on the pull-out bracket 62, and the figure is worn. The conveyor member 83 is conveyed in the forward and reverse directions by the conveyor member 74 from the above-mentioned transmission gear 74 (refer to Fig. 8). The base member 8 is rotated in the opposite direction by the feed of the member, and the base member 8 is attached to the base portion. The foot member 82 can be slid in the direction of the discharge toward the discharge portion 67. The return direction in the opposite direction Ζ2 moves back and forth. The two sides of the component 80 are respectively provided with two rollers rotating on the guide rail 84. Two rolleres 85 are provided through the seat member 80. The base member 80 can be used to ride the crane. In addition, - on the _4 view to record the bracket magic. As shown in Fig. 13, the Qiu Dusi can be attached to the eight-cutting member & Axis said that the "feeding material 81" and the leg material 82 are rotated independently of each other by the pivoting member shaft %, and the feeding member 81 or the branch member Uf/Ϊΐ is rotated about the center, and the feeding member 81 and the leg member 82 can be made 21 . The scooping member 81 and the leg member 82 act as an acting portion (not shown) and act in a direction in which they are opened to each other. Further, when the delivery member 81 is formed, the leg member 82 is accommodated in the recessed portion 81a. The two switches 87 and 88 shown in Fig. 1 perform the rotation of the above-described belt member 83. _, _ _ erna _87, 88 shirts are set to send: send the square white zi. Specifically, the one switch 87 is disposed on the ti of the pull-out bracket 62 (the end on the left side of the figure), and the other switch 88 is disposed on the pull-out bracket to move back to the Z2. End (end of the right side of the figure). Further, the delivery member 81 reaches the shift. In the case of one of the two knives, the base member 80 is connected to the switch 87 or 88 disposed at its position, and the ox 80 is used as an input unit that is in contact with each of the switches π and 88 to be transported by the sample base member. 80 is in contact with each of the switches 87 and 88, and the moving direction of the feeding member 8i is changed to the=out direction Zi or the returning direction Z2, so that the toner feeding operation can be continuously performed. The contact switch of the piece 8^ is provided with a non-contact type sensor 'located in the first wheel-in unit) to approach the non-contact type sensor to turn on the sensor. However, the figure 疋 shows a side view of the member 81 and the leg member 82. As shown in Fig. 15, the legs are placed in contact with the mounting surface 62d of the pull-out bracket 62, and can be reciprocated along the mounting surface 62d at the feed = t Z2. In other words, the mounting surface 62d functions as a butterfly guide leg rotating spring, but is placed in contact with the mounting surface 62d to be disposed in the water 18 201207581. The young paste is limited to the side force _ stand up two; ===: ^^ load to send _==:=^—8 second degree = open angle production. For example, when the spiral torsion spring is in a natural state, the opening of the (10) 嶋 relay is less than the range of Xiao. Attachment 81 becomes the opening angle α of the upright state of the gauge, and

此外,如上述第6圖(a)所示,在支脚部件 動的方向(送出方向Z1以及返回方向Z2)的兩物==^ 件82可進入的凹部62i、62j。在本實施方式中 认有支脚。P 將送出部件81可切換爲相對於載置面62d起立‘’ 和二二狀態 mm- ΐ:=:= 一=== 然後,如第關⑻所示,當送出部件81向 部件82到細必的位置時,咖位置林在脚:的= 方開啓,支脚部件82進人凹部62i…鱗的力而向下 之間的肖度絲_雜上賴餘_轉簧 此外’在糊件81到達凹部必的位置時,基峨t與第it 中所述的開關87接觸’送出部件81的移動方向被切換。"與第14圖 如第關(拉出托架)所示,當切換移動方向,送出部件81移動到返 19 201207581 i 62i的邊緣(開口部附近)抵接,支脚部 啓方向旋轉時,開啓角度大;82 ^升’而且支脚部件82向開 生的作用力向_方β’所以*上親旋扭細狀彈簧產 倒在載置⑽dI _。絲,_件81向_樹到作用力, ΐ:ΖΖΤΓ82 621 1 ^ 因為在料能持在載置 水平狀倒下的狀態。詳細地說, II:::;:;; :i:r# 82 -〇〇, 互相關_方_侧力,m件82舰微轉雛彈簧受到向 的旋轉被限制,所以送出部咖送出部件81和支脚部㈣ ^ ^ π ΓΛ81 82 ° 的端i_出部件81到達返回方向-形成的開啓角度與上述第16圖^)°; ^狀和支脚部件82 ^、送 _ 一在=== 螺旋扭轉圈狀彈菁的作用二=,面支==支受到上述 外’此時的送出部件81和支脚部件82之 凹。W2J内。此 狀彈簧在自然狀態下保持的角度P '、, t角度,成為螺旋杻轉圈 凹部62i,所以送出部件81通過凹部62j上达藉81被構成為無法進入 此外,送出部件81到達凹部62j的位 所示的開關88接觸’送出部件幻的移動方向被切換附〇與第14圖中 動到送_ Z二二广送_ 移 支脚部件82的先端上升到上方。這樣使支二件Ϊ =口,=近),, 件82向關閉的方向轉動時,開啓角度比上述 ,支脚部 扭轉圈狀喔细f㈣称轉 201207581 向接受作用力而起立。 後如第17圖(d)所示,當支脚部件幻、 部件81以規定開啓角度α保持起立的狀態。凹部叫脫離時,送出 以下’根據第18圖,說明該實式 作)。另外,在第圖(a)、(b)、⑷中(運送動 從而,在 而可 ㈣上’ μ,成為該㈣托架62容納在裝f裝在拉出托 ,狀態下’可以從裝置本體側的驅動裝置向從而 得到使送出部件81作往返移動的狀態。專達媒動力, 第18圖(a)表示碳粉收容部66内 :二 i ::::6==rr 部件81 向内· 向送出方命71銘叙出件在碳谷向内側壓入的狀態下 侧料,部的碳粉T被送出部件81按壓而移動到排出部67 側。…、、後’被移動到排出部67側的碳粉τ因慣性力和重力而從排出部π 排出至下方。此外’如上所述’由於在排出部67設有傾斜面价(參照第 4圖⑷),所以碳粉Τ在該傾斜面阶上滑動而順暢地被排出。而且,在 本實施方式令,在排出部67設有賦予微小的振動之未圖示的振動賦予單 元。通過該振動賦予單元對排出部67軒微小的振動,由此能夠促進從排 出部67 始的碳粉Τ的排出,並錄止對排出部67的碳μ的附著。 在本實施方式中,使排出部67以30Hz的振動數、〇.3mm的振幅振動。 振動數以及振幅因使用的碳粉的種類而不同,但良好的振動數以及振幅的 範圍疋振動數為10~ 100Hz ’振幅為0.1〜lmm。在振動數小於1〇 Hz的情况 下、或者振幅小於1mm的情况下,促進碳粉的排出的效果和防止對排出部 67的碳粉附著的效果變小。另一方面,在振動數大於1〇〇Hz的情况下、或 者振幅大於1.0mm的情况下,振動過大,影像形成裝置本體也振動,恐對 影像形成帶來影響。從而,通過在把振動數以及振幅設置在上述範圍内, 而抑制對影像形成的影響,同時可以良好地發揮促進碳粉的排出和防止碳 粉附著的效果。 此外,第〗8圖(b)表示在66内大量充填碳粉τ的狀態。如此,在碳 粉收容部66内的碳粉T大量存在的部位,由於碳粉τ堵塞,碳粉收容部 21 201207581 66變硬’並且碳粉T的重量變重。因此 81 66 移動。此後’當送出部件81到達排出部67附近的碳粉τ比較少=署 =厭如第18圖⑷所示’送出部件81成為起立的狀態,所以 =入量變多。如此’在排出部67附近送出部件81起立,壓入量變多牛, 由此能夠從排出部67附近之容易鶴的碳粉τ開始依次排出。 如上所示,根據本實施方式的結構,送出部件81的壓 碳粉量而變化,所以不管碳粉收容部66的碳粉_量多少亦可隨穩者定 ^而ft出伞碳粉。此外’根據本實施方式的結構,能夠以小的應力 (stress)運送碳能夠抑制碳粉的凝集或劣化。而且,由於在發 不産生大的振動或衝擊,所以沒有因振動而導致畫面異常的可能性。 此外’通過根據碳粉收容部66的材f (綠性) ^適當變更細_的扭轉 =量= #81 0 ,h0f , =旋扭轉的_力,也通過未㈣之賺 = 動’所以能夠把送出部件81保持爲規定的起立陳態。 的轉 此外,在本實施方式中,通過上述基座部件8〇與上述開關π或 觸,把送出部件81的移動方向切換為送出方向ζι或 以能夠連續進行碳粉的送出動作。 门乙』所 此外,當使送出部件81返回原來的位置時,通過把送 止Γ部件81因向返回方向Z2移動而致碳粉返: 凹㈣或凹㈣的簡單的結構來達成送出部件 ^在 ,態之間_換_ ’所以能夠達成結構的簡單化。另外,也 貫通的孔部而代替凹部62i、凹部62j。 成 並且碳粉E 61由於峡有被設在其1餐翻㈣, ^孔部66b通過卡扣部62b向排出部67側的反對方 向乍用並被卡止在被賦予適#的張力的織下安裝在拉出托架… 因此,即使碳粉收容部66通過送出部件81被按壓,也能在規定的位置穩 22 201207581 定地保持碳粉收容部66。由此,能夠抑制田 碳粉收容部66不能變形為適當的形狀;^牛81的送出動作所致之 而致碳粉收容部66整體移動,或者送二” 81產生的壓入力 的内的碳粉完全送出至最後的情形r由把碳粉收容部 =收容部66的碳_4_物心刻她達内成的來 此外’如上所述,在碳粉匣61設有 而被壓入内側變形時,碳粉收容部66内的m、s产 送出邛件81 ^的補充量(排出量)過剩,或者在運送目的地的顯像裝置碳粉飛=清炭 此外’如第19圖所示,在碳粉的送出動作 碳粉E 61被墨入到排出部67側,由此卡止在碳粉厘6ι的、^出部件81 也向排出部67側拉伸。此後,如第2() 的卡扣部62b 粉匣61通過安裝在卡扣1 62b μ μ 使送出藉81返回時,碳 (⑼,向與排咖職的方向^621(參照第6圖 ㈣膨脹’從通氣部671向内部吸氣,通過吸入的空炭粉收容 碳粉被條由此,碳粉的送出動作後,經由通氣部67ι吸 膨脹容易回到原來的形狀,通過吸入的空 :碳= ,嶋猶的運心 拉伸後,通過螺旋扭轉圈狀彈Hi 6的作:67側 被固定時相比,使碳粉收容部66的吸氣運動活躍化。由此,62b 收容部66内的吸氣量,能夠提高碳粉的分解效果 狀彈簧62刚了卡扣祕,職賊輕送咖_=^圈 生對碳粉⑽急劇負荷的増加,能夠抑制碳缝61的祕。出。附81產 此外,通過卡扣部必把碳粉g 6】的端部固定在大致相同的位置,能 23 201207581 的過負何。另外,在不經由螺旋扭_狀㈣挪 固定在==i部==收=地能夠把撕w— «抑制碳粉的運:不L=:部66之不規則的變形’從㈣ 部不部件而安裝卡扣部62b的情况下’碳粉收容部66的端 性重用力而被拉回’但是⑽碳粉收容部66自身的復原 使故能夠從通氣部671某個程度吸氣。由此,容易 2碳粉收—66職㈣到原來的雜,並且财 粉,可以達成碳粉的運送性的提高或穩定化。 乳來刀解炭 =外,在本實施方式中,因為在排出部67設置了通_奶,所以尤其 在排出部67 w寸近排氣變得容易,能夠高度地防止碳粉的喷出 出 部件81的碳粉送出方向,在碳粉投入口細的下游側設置了通氣部奶, =能夠有效,-起與將碳粉與被擠出的空氣排出,能夠抑制射:飛散。 ’因為通氣部67ι設在排出部Μ的上面,所以能夠防止 堵塞。此外,細獅671設纖設在獅卩6 == 對置,可㈣有效猶浦氣。 _ & 口 67碳粉匣 此外’如第21圖所示,也可以把通氣部66c設在碳粉收容部的。此時, 因為能夠在被收容的碳粉附近吸氣,所以能夠提高碳粉的分解效果。此外, 為了防止設在通氣部60C的過滤器被碳粉堵塞,較佳的是把通 叙粉收容部66的上面。 此外,也可赠過具有透紐的部縣賊碳純容部66。此時,不 需要為了形成通氣部而另外設置通氣孔或過遽器,所以部件數變少,容易 ,成與上述囉的作用、效果。此外,與部分設置過滤器的情形相比奋不 容易産生堵塞,所以能夠長期且恒定地確保軌性^且,不發生伴 容部66的變形所致之通氣部的變形或破損、過遽器_離等,所以 提高信賴性》 如上所述,在本實施方式中,孔部66b被卡扣部62b卡止,存在因卡止 位置,碳粉的運送性下降的情形。 例如,如第26圖(a)所示,通過對象部件的卡止部15〇所卡止的容器 24 201207581 雜沾止部300配設在開口部400下端的下方的情况下,當伴隨内部的 Φ ’谷n 200 t的碳粉量減少時’容器200被變形為第26圖⑻ 方丁的开^。即此時’被卡止部300被固定在開口不400的下端的下 6、=置’所以當碳粉量減少時,容器綱的底φ210從開 口部400側面 ^止部3〇〇側向下方傾斜。由此,尤其在容器綱内碳粉變少的狀態 θ。社於底面210傾斜’所以運到開口部4〇ίΗ則的碳粉因重力的影響而返 :二:果’送出的碳粉量減少運送速度(排出速度) 並且 留在容器的碳粉增加。 & 使用第23圖〜第25圖賴能夠達絲粒量的穩定化和殘留 的柘粒量的減少的粉粒收容器的結構。 、收谷°Ρ_66伴隨送出内部的碳粉而減少容量。具體地說,以從第23 圖=(a)中所示的狀態成為㈨中所示的狀態的方式,以使碳粉收容部 66 下面661互相接近來變形而減容積化。這樣,碳粉收容部 部石反粉的減少而自動減少容量,所以在外觀上能夠掌握碳粉殘留 邱%主卜通過碳粉收容部66自動減容積化,在廢棄已使用完的碳粉收容 ’不需浪費壓潰碳粉收容部66的時間,所以提高便利性。而且,在 用式中’碳粉收容部66全體由可變形的部件構成,所以能夠將已使 =碳粉收容部66進-步折疊成小型。由此,能夠減少回收或搬運、再 的環境負荷。另外,如果碳粉收容部66可以伴隨碳粉的排出而可以 減谷積化’則可以將只有其—部分由可變形的部件來構成。 此外,當碳粉收容部66減容積化時,碳粉收容部66的下面(底面)6 61, :以被配置成從作為被卡止部的孔部66b側向開口部祝側,從水平狀漸 t向ΙΓ攝。這是’由於如第24圖所示把碳粉收容部66之使用時的設 以SIT L把碳粉收容部66的孔部66b設在開口部66a的下端(第24圖 》丨ίΐΓ 位置)壯方。即、即使碳粉收容部66減容積化,固定的 孔部66b的位置不變化,所以碳粉收容部66的下面 孔部66b即逐漸向下方的開口部咖的下端傾斜。 置成從上方的 這樣,在本實施方式中’與上述第26圖中所示的清洗不同,即 收谷部66内的碳粉變少而減容積化,碳粉收容部的的下面6 &不會向與 開口部心相反的-側向下方傾斜,所以能夠防止運到開口部咖側的碳粉 25 201207581 回。由此’能夠抑制因來自開口部6知的碳粉的返回而 ίΓΓ運送量的減少,達成碳粉運送量的敎化。此外,最終可以減 少最終殘留在碳粉收容部66内的碳粉量。 或 、而且在本實施方式中,碳粉收容部%的端部通過卡扣部必被, 過此時産生贿力促進碳純容部66賴細b,並且達成碳粉收 谷W6形狀的穩定化。由此,能夠更有效地防止上述碳粉的返回。 Ί外’為了抑制±述碳粉的相,在碳粉收容部%減容積化時,最好 ^面输1161配置成水平狀。因此,孔部66b的位置可以在與開口 °P66a,下端相同高度或在該開口部66a上方即可。 但是,即使孔部66b被配設在開口部66a下端 66a ^ 邻62b的/ i下孔部66b輯在開口部66a的下端的下方。因此,卡扣 fb的位置也需要與孔部66b同魏配設在開口部咖的下端以上的位 ^^!!扣部62b配言_ 口部66a的上端的上方(第24圖的以一 ,採用與本實施方式相同的結構的碳粉收容部66時, 的水彻龍斜程度變大,所啸難把碳粉收容部 時最配置。從而’在上下方向把碳粉收容部66小型地配置 時最好卡扣部62b以及孔部66b位在開口部66a的上端以下。 81的施方式中’通過如下述設置開口部咖的位置及送出部件 Γ體地Hit進—步的碳粉運送量的穩定化以及殘留碳粉的減少。 ^示,在碳粉收容部如的端部的上下方向中央部配 6又開口。P 66a。與此不同地,假設在碳粉收容部的的 時’則通過送出部件81的碳粉的送出動作 ^幵° a 。相反地,當把開口部66a配設在碳粉收容部66的 ,置與送出部件81的高度相比較高,所以送出的碳粉的量變 二66a配設在碳粉收容部66的端部的上 $向中央和能夠達成更進-步碳粉運送量的穩定化以及殘留的碳粉的 另外,所謂“開π料a喊在66物心下糾嫁並不限於Further, as shown in Fig. 6(a), the two portions of the leg member moving direction (the sending direction Z1 and the returning direction Z2) are concave portions 62i and 62j into which the member 82 can enter. In the present embodiment, a leg is recognized. P, the delivery member 81 can be switched to stand up with respect to the mounting surface 62d and the two-two state mm- ΐ: =:= one === Then, as shown in the eighth (8), when the delivery member 81 is turned toward the member 82 to When the position is necessary, the position of the coffee is at the foot: the square is opened, the leg member 82 is inserted into the recess 62i... the force of the scale is downward and the distance between the downwards is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ When the position of the concave portion is reached, the direction of movement of the feeding member 81 in contact with the switch 87 described in the first step is switched. " As shown in Fig. 14, as shown in the figure (the pull-out bracket), when the moving direction is switched, the sending member 81 moves to the edge (near the opening) of the 19 201207581 i 62i, and when the leg rotates in the opening direction, The opening angle is large; 82 ^ liters ' and the leg member 82 is biased toward the _ square β' so that the prosthetic twist spring is produced on the (10) dI _. Wire, _piece 81 to _ tree to force, ΐ: ΖΖΤΓ 82 621 1 ^ Because the material can be held in the horizontal state of the placement. In detail, II:::;:;; :i:r# 82 -〇〇, cross-correlation_square_side force, the rotation of the m-shaped 82-wheel micro-revolution spring is restricted, so the sending part is sent out. The member 81 and the leg portion (4) ^ ^ π ΓΛ 81 82 ° the end i_out member 81 reaches the return direction - the opening angle formed is the above-mentioned 16th figure ^) °; ^ shape and leg member 82 ^, send _ one at == = The effect of the spiral twisted ring-shaped elastic cyanine = 2, the face support == the support is concave of the above-mentioned outer portion 'the delivery member 81 and the leg member 82 at this time. Within W2J. Since the angles of the angles P' and t of the springs in the natural state are the spiral turns recesses 62i, the delivery member 81 is configured to be inaccessible by the recesses 61j, and the delivery member 81 reaches the recess 62j. The illustrated switch 88 is in contact with the 'moving member'''''''''''''''' Thus, when the two pieces are rotated, the part 82 is rotated in the closing direction, the opening angle is longer than the above, and the leg portion is twisted and twisted, and the f (four) is turned to 201207581 to stand up to receive the force. Thereafter, as shown in Fig. 17(d), when the leg member is phantom, the member 81 is kept in a raised state at a predetermined opening angle α. When the recess is called detachment, the following is sent out according to Fig. 18, and the actual operation is explained. In addition, in the drawings (a), (b), and (4) (the movement is carried out, and the fourth (4) is used to make the (four) bracket 62 accommodated in the state in which the device is mounted on the pull-out tray. The driving device on the main body side is in a state in which the feeding member 81 is reciprocated. The exclusive medium power, Fig. 18(a) shows the inside of the toner accommodating portion 66: ii ::::6 == rr In the state in which the carbon valley is pushed inwardly, the toner T is pressed by the feeding member 81 and moved to the side of the discharge portion 67. The rear portion is moved to the side of the discharge portion 67. The toner τ on the side of the discharge portion 67 is discharged from the discharge portion π to the lower side by the inertial force and the gravity. Further, as described above, since the inclined surface price is provided in the discharge portion 67 (see Fig. 4 (4)), the toner Τ In the present embodiment, the discharge unit 67 is provided with a vibration imparting unit (not shown) that imparts a slight vibration. The vibration applying unit pairs the discharge unit 67. Minor vibration, thereby facilitating the discharge of the toner cartridge from the discharge portion 67, and recording the discharge In the present embodiment, the discharge portion 67 is vibrated with a vibration number of 30 Hz and an amplitude of 〇3 mm. The number of vibrations and the amplitude differ depending on the type of the toner to be used, but the number of vibrations is good. And the range of the amplitude 疋 the number of vibrations is 10 to 100 Hz. The amplitude is 0.1 to 1 mm. When the number of vibrations is less than 1 Hz or the amplitude is less than 1 mm, the effect of promoting the discharge of the toner and the prevention of the discharge portion 67 are obtained. On the other hand, when the number of vibrations is larger than 1 Hz or the amplitude is larger than 1.0 mm, the vibration is too large, and the image forming apparatus body vibrates, which may cause image formation. Therefore, by setting the number of vibrations and the amplitude within the above range, the influence on the image formation can be suppressed, and the effect of promoting the discharge of the toner and the adhesion of the toner can be satisfactorily exhibited. b) shows a state in which a large amount of the toner τ is filled in the 66. As a result, in a portion where the amount of the toner T in the toner accommodating portion 66 is large, the toner accommodating portion 21 201207581 66 becomes hard due to the clogging of the toner τ. In addition, the weight of the toner T becomes heavy. Therefore, the movement of the 81 66 is moved. After that, the toner τ that has reached the vicinity of the discharge portion 67 of the delivery member 81 is relatively small = the same as that shown in Fig. 18 (4), the delivery member 81 is in a standing state. In this case, the delivery member 81 is erected in the vicinity of the discharge portion 67, and the amount of press-fitting is increased, so that the toner τ of the easy crane near the discharge portion 67 can be sequentially discharged. Since the configuration of the embodiment changes the amount of the toner to be fed from the member 81, the amount of the toner constituting the toner accommodating portion 66 can be adjusted to be stable. The structure is capable of transporting carbon with a small stress to suppress aggregation or deterioration of the toner. Further, since no large vibration or impact is generated in the hair, there is no possibility that the screen is abnormal due to the vibration. In addition, by the material f (greenness) of the toner accommodating portion 66, the torsion = amount = #81 0 , h0f , = the torsion of the torsion, and the profit of the (four) The delivery member 81 is held in a predetermined standing position. Further, in the present embodiment, the movement direction of the delivery member 81 is switched to the delivery direction 通过 or the toner can be continuously ejected by the susceptor π or the contact with the switch π or the contact. In addition, when the delivery member 81 is returned to the original position, the delivery member is achieved by moving the feed stop member 81 in the return direction Z2 to cause the toner to return to a concave (four) or concave (four) configuration. In the state, _change _ ' so that the simplification of the structure can be achieved. Further, the hole portion is also passed through instead of the recess portion 62i and the recess portion 62j. The carbon powder E 61 is placed in the one turn (four) of the gorge, and the hole portion 66b is used in the opposite direction to the discharge portion 67 side by the hook portion 62b, and is locked to the weave which is given the tension of the appropriate When the toner accommodating portion 66 is pressed by the delivery member 81, the toner accommodating portion 66 can be held in a predetermined position at a predetermined position 22 201207581. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the field toner accommodating portion 66 from being deformed into an appropriate shape; the carbon toner accommodating portion 66 as a whole is moved by the feeding operation of the ox 81, or the carbon inside the press-in force generated by the two "81" is sent. When the powder is completely delivered to the last case r, the toner accommodating portion = the carbon _4_ object of the accommodating portion 66 is engraved into the inner portion. Further, as described above, the toner 匣 61 is provided and pressed into the inner side. In the toner storage unit 66, the replenishment amount (discharge amount) of the m/s production delivery unit 81^ is excessive, or the toner of the developing device of the delivery destination is as follows: [Fig. 19] In the toner discharging operation, the toner E 61 is inked on the side of the discharge portion 67, whereby the member 81 that has been locked to the carbon powder 6 is also stretched toward the discharge portion 67. Thereafter, as the second ( ) The buckle portion 62b of the 匣 61 匣 匣 通过 安装 安装 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 671 Inhaling air to the inside, and accommodating the toner strip by the sucked empty carbon powder, and after the toner is sent out, it is easy to suck back through the venting portion 67 The original shape, through the suction of the air: carbon =, after the movement of the 运 运 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , In this way, the amount of inhalation in the 62b accommodating portion 66 can improve the decomposition effect of the toner. The spring 62 just buckles, and the thief sends the coffee _=^ laps to the toner (10). In addition, it is possible to suppress the secret of the carbon seam 61. In addition, the end portion of the toner g 6] must be fixed at substantially the same position by the hook portion, and the weight of 23 201207581 can be exceeded. Spiral twist _ shape (four) move fixed in == i part == receive = ground can tear t - "suppressed toner transport: not L =: irregular deformation of the part 66" from the (four) part without the installation of the buckle In the case of the portion 62b, the end of the toner accommodating portion 66 is pulled back by the force of the toner accommodating portion 66. However, since the toner accommodating portion 66 itself is restored, the venting portion 671 can be inhaled to some extent. Powder collection - 66 jobs (four) to the original miscellaneous, and the financial powder, can achieve the improvement or stabilization of the transportability of the toner. In the present embodiment, since the outlet portion 67 is provided with the through-milk, it is easy to evacuate the exhaust portion 67, and the toner discharge direction of the toner discharge member 81 can be prevented to a high degree. The ventilating part milk is provided on the downstream side of the toner input port, and it is effective to discharge the toner and the extruded air, thereby suppressing the shot: scattering. 'Because the vent portion 67 is provided on the discharge port Μ Therefore, it is possible to prevent clogging. In addition, the lion 671 set fiber is set in the lion's 卩 6 == opposite, but (4) is effective. _ & mouth 67 toner 匣 In addition, as shown in Figure 21, you can also The ventilating portion 66c is provided in the toner accommodating portion. At this time, since it is possible to inhale near the contained toner, the decomposition effect of the toner can be improved. Further, in order to prevent the filter provided in the vent portion 60C from being clogged with toner, it is preferable to pass the upper surface of the powder accommodating portion 66. In addition, you can also give a part of the thief carbon pure capacity 66 with a through. In this case, since it is not necessary to separately provide a vent hole or a damper in order to form the vent portion, the number of components is reduced, and it is easy to achieve the effect and effect of the cockroach. Further, since the clogging is less likely to occur than in the case where the filter is partially provided, the trajectory can be ensured for a long period of time and constant, and deformation or breakage of the vent portion due to deformation of the accommodating portion 66 does not occur, and the damper is broken. In the present embodiment, the hole portion 66b is locked by the hook portion 62b, and the toner transportability is lowered due to the locking position. For example, as shown in Fig. 26(a), when the container 24 201207581, which is locked by the locking portion 15 of the target member, is disposed below the lower end of the opening 400, the internal portion is When the amount of toner of Φ 'Valley n 200 t decreases', the container 200 is deformed into the opening of the square of Fig. 26 (8). In other words, the 'locked portion 300 is fixed to the lower 6 of the lower end of the opening 400, and is set to 'set'. Therefore, when the amount of toner is reduced, the bottom φ210 of the container is laterally closed from the side of the opening 400. Tilt down. Thereby, in particular, the state in which the toner is reduced in the container is θ. The body is inclined at the bottom surface 210. Therefore, the toner that has been transported to the opening portion is returned by the influence of gravity. Second, the amount of toner sent is reduced by the conveyance speed (discharge speed) and the amount of toner remaining in the container is increased. & The structure of the powder container which can stabilize the amount of the granules and reduce the amount of granules remaining, using the 23rd to 25th sheets. , the valley Ρ _66 with the delivery of internal toner to reduce capacity. Specifically, the state shown in (9) is changed from the state shown in Fig. 23(a) to the state shown in (9), so that the toner accommodating portion 66 and the lower portion 661 are deformed to each other to be reduced in volume. In this way, the amount of dust in the toner accommodating portion is reduced, and the capacity is automatically reduced. Therefore, it is possible to grasp the toner residue in the appearance, and the volume is automatically reduced by the toner accommodating portion 66, and the used toner is discarded. 'The time required to crush the toner accommodating portion 66 is not wasted, so the convenience is improved. Further, in the conventional formula, the entire toner accommodating portion 66 is formed of a deformable member, so that the toner toner accommodating portion 66 can be folded into a small size. Thereby, it is possible to reduce the environmental load of recovery, transportation, and reuse. Further, if the toner accommodating portion 66 can be depleted by the discharge of the toner, then only the portion thereof can be constituted by the deformable member. Further, when the toner accommodating portion 66 is reduced in volume, the lower surface (bottom surface) 6 61 of the toner accommodating portion 66 is disposed so as to be sideways from the side of the hole portion 66b as the locked portion, from the horizontal The shape gradually turned to the photo. This is because the hole portion 66b of the toner accommodating portion 66 is provided at the lower end of the opening portion 66a by the SIT L when the toner accommodating portion 66 is used as shown in Fig. 24 (Fig. 24). Strong. In other words, even if the toner accommodating portion 66 is reduced in volume, the position of the fixed hole portion 66b does not change. Therefore, the lower hole portion 66b of the toner accommodating portion 66 is gradually inclined toward the lower end of the lower opening portion. In the present embodiment, the cleaning is different from that in the above-described FIG. 26, that is, the amount of toner in the valley portion 66 is reduced and the volume is reduced, and the lower portion of the toner storage portion is 6 & Since it does not incline downward from the side opposite to the opening center, it is possible to prevent the toner 25 that is transported to the opening side from 201207581. In this way, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the amount of conveyance due to the return of the toner from the opening portion 6, and to achieve a reduction in the amount of toner conveyed. Further, the amount of toner finally remaining in the toner containing portion 66 can be finally reduced. Or, in the present embodiment, the end portion of the toner accommodating portion % is required to pass through the buckle portion, and at this time, the bribe force is generated to promote the carbon-contained portion 66 to be fine b, and the shape of the toner receiving valley W6 is stabilized. Chemical. Thereby, the return of the above toner can be prevented more effectively. In order to suppress the phase of the toner, it is preferable that the surface of the toner accommodating portion is reduced in volume. Therefore, the position of the hole portion 66b may be the same height as the lower end of the opening °P66a or above the opening portion 66a. However, even if the hole portion 66b is disposed at the lower end 66a of the opening portion 66a, the /i lower hole portion 66b of the portion 62b is disposed below the lower end of the opening portion 66a. Therefore, the position of the buckle fb also needs to be located above the lower end of the opening portion of the opening portion of the opening portion of the opening portion of the opening portion 66a. When the toner accommodating portion 66 having the same configuration as that of the present embodiment is used, the water slanting degree is increased, and the toner accommodating portion is most disposed when it is smashed. Thus, the toner accommodating portion 66 is made small in the vertical direction. In the case of the ground arrangement, it is preferable that the hook portion 62b and the hole portion 66b are located below the upper end of the opening portion 66a. In the embodiment of the invention, the position of the opening portion is set as follows, and the toner of the feeding member body is advanced. The amount of the toner is stabilized and the amount of the residual toner is reduced. In the case of the case, the toner is sent out by the delivery member 81. Conversely, when the opening 66a is disposed in the toner accommodating portion 66, the height is higher than the height of the delivery member 81, so that it is sent out. The toner amount change 66a is disposed at the end of the toner accommodating portion 66 to the center and It is possible to achieve more stabilization of the amount of toner transported and residual toner. In addition, the so-called "opening π a shouting at 66 hearts is not limited to

S 26 201207581 在大致-致的位置(上下方向大致中央位置)亦可。 的清形, 此外’如第25圖所示,較佳的是,在通過送出部件81送S 26 201207581 It is also possible to approximate the position (approximately the center position in the vertical direction). The clear shape, in addition, as shown in Fig. 25, preferably, is sent through the delivery unit 81

1 F ί 分的頂部F高於開口條的上端,則通過碳出1目 歼口口 P66a的上側的内面附著碳粉,碳粉的殘留量變多 、 被壓入的内面的頂部_ 口部66a的下端以上、上端以下 施夠達,更進-步的碳粉運送量的穩定化以及殘留的碳粉的減少。 卜’在送出部件81S少設在開口部66a附近 不,在送出動作開始時送出部#8H到下的狀態下 於開口部66a的下端的位置,也如第18圖(c)所示,送^= :::::附近成為起立的狀態下’上述τ細為位在開口杨的下端以 此外’如上述第7圖所示’在本實施方式中,與 作(對固定部63的裝卸動作)聯動,能夠進行固定臂71的旋轉操 __作’所以_容易進行碳粉£ 61的固定以及其 2、排出口的_,而操作性^此外通過伴隨固定臂71的轉動,彈黃 超過固定臂71的旋轉支點,因彈簧部件72向使固定臂71轉動的 二乍用,所以能夠通過該作用力在切換後的位置可靠地保持固定臂Η。 的^私通過突片部咖與切口部7〇a抵接,能夠防止排出部67的上下方向 ^動’所以能夠使碳粉M 61的固定狀態穩定。此外,在本實施方式中之 可將碳粉收容部66和排出部67設為一體, =,排出料裝獅_ (卿卩63),她=== 以上,說明了本實施方式的結構,但本發日月並不限於上述實施方式,在 脫離本發明的主旨的情况下,當然可以進行各種變更。在上述實施方式 27 201207581 中 壓入的雜《可部66的全11,扯可找出部件81 明的部不透 -個塗佈爾=====66的底*的至少 時,:送:==作= 過蚪# _ A 者折綫折疊石反粉收容部66。此時,通 =粉收W 66進倾容雜,魏__棄相㈣使 成本。此外,由於碳粉收容部66容易變形,所以碳粉的排 伸而粉收容部的的孔部触的部分’通過在卡扣部必拉 ^而施加力,所雜佳的是為了社其部分的破損或娜轉有充分的强 例如’如第22 ffl (a)所示,通過黏合構成碳粉收容部66的圖之上面 和下面的兩牧薄膜材SI、S2來構成形成有孔部娜的部分(以下 卡扣部”)’而能夠使該被卡扣部J變厚、且提高强度。具體地說當分別把 上下薄膜材Sh S2的厚度tl、t2設為1〇〇师時,被卡扣部】的厚度】則為 2υ〇μηι 〇 而且,為了提高强度’如第22圖(b)所示,也可以使上下薄膜材si、 S2的被卡扣部j的厚度tl j、t2J ’比其他部分的厚度u、t2厚。具體地說, 在厚度U、t2為ΙΟΟμΓη上下的上下薄膜材幻、S2巾,使被卡扣^ ;的厚度 U J、t2J僅增大150μηι時,由此能夠把黏合上下薄膜材S1、幻❿構成時^ 被卡扣部J的厚度J設為300μιη. 此外,如第22圖(c)所示’通過在被卡扣部j另外貼附加强用的薄膜 材S3,可以提咼强度。如以上所述,通過加強被卡扣部j的强度,能夠防 止被卡扣部J的破損或變形。由此,能夠長期且良好地保持碳粉收容部66 28 201207581 能夠確保因送罐81而引起的碳粉的運送的穩定性。 、、支有=第圖詳細說明實施方式2。在本發明的實施方式2中, 沒有特别說明的結構與實施方式丨相同。 在現有技術中,已知有在收容碳粉的 ㈣補__參照日本專1第 撓性的i在化種石厌祕給方式中,伴隨通過絲吸出碳粉,可 ==ϊ積。然後’在容器内幾乎沒有_狀態下’成為 ==:ΓΤ少已使用完的容器的回收、搬運、再利用中 ^ Ϊ據根據容11⑽碳粉_,將容器減容,所以 有在卜觀上了以看出碳粉殘留量的優點。 出2是不在=栗來吸出碳粉的方式中,為了容易從排出口(吸出口)吸 =方器的排出口配置向下方,設,把排出口設成橫向, 來吸出射留在容11内。從此時開始,通過果 地說,A = ’胸被水平配置’對容11的配置有較A的限制。具體 斜°50。’以上二7排出容器内的碳粉,需要把容器配置成相對於水平面傾 長的—n,在使用這種容器的結構中’不得不實質上確保縱向方向 化的置工間,不適於在縱方向上使影像形成裝置全體的大小小型 ,外’提出了作為不使用上述的果,而從可撓性的容器排出碳粉的方 Ϊ專器從外側塵入凸部而移動,從排出口排出如内部的碳粉(參 ϋί 獻)。根據該方法,即使將容器向水平方向較長地配置,也可以 徘出石反粉。 但是’作為不使用上述的果,從可撓性的容器排出碳粉的方法 自動地對容器進行減容積化°因此’為了減容積化,已二 =。、谷器不仔不進行塵潰容器的作業。此外,無法在外觀上掌握碳粉殘留 在本實施方射’為了解决上述課題,提餅使不使H,也可 内部的粉粒的減少自祕減容積化的粉純容器、使_錄收容器的碳還 29 201207581 粉匣、具有所述粉粒收容器的粉 第27圖是碳粉收容部66 裝置以及影像形成裝置。 面圖,此外,在第27圖、第μ圖’第28圖是碳粉收容部06的橫剖 狀態,⑻表示碳粉收容祕被折疊表示使碳粉收容部66膨脹的 縱二=二所示’在碳粉收容部66的兩側面662,附有在其 縱向方向延伸的折綫£。在第27圖 牡卉 開口部66a的-端部到其反對_另折殘E從形成有碳粉收容部66的 態。此外,以碳粉收部區域中形成為直殘狀 以k J面662向内側折疊的方式附加折殘E。 HU 所示的财,雜收容部66的上面_、下^以 及左右的側面662分別由不同的薄膜絲 _ 袋狀的碳純容部66。鱗,如第28目〔’⑨吨薄麟來構成 結部份F。 $ 28圖所不’需要用於黏合各薄膜材的黏 即、’將—枚_形成袋狀,構成碳粉收容部%。 6 i H 狀,折疊其剖面_肖,形成上面_、下面 ’咐嶋662科編峨E。此時 ’與第28圖中所示的碳粉收容部66相 比黏結挪F變少^此,第29圖㈣示碳粉收容部他具有無 所對應的碳粉收容部66的配置空_小的優點。此外,在沒有黏 可以擴大碳粉的充填部分,所以可以有效地利用影像形 成裝置内有限的空間^ / W方面’第28圖中所示的碳魏容部66在四角具擁結部份F,與第 的雜Γ部66概,提_。因此,碳純容部66全體 的剛性變尚,有容易進行碳粉收容部66的搬運的優點。 此外’在本實施方式2中’薄膜材之間通過熱炫接來黏結,但也可以使 或者雙面膠等來黏結薄膜材。另外,在通過熱溶接來黏結薄膜材, 通過在最内側的薄膜層使用LDPE來提高黏結性。 在本實施方式2中’碳粉收容部66的整體由可變形的部件構成,小型 地折疊已使用完的碳粉收容部66,能夠減少回收或搬運、再利用時的環境 負荷。但是’也可以只把碳粉收容部66的―部分由可變更的部件構成。 然後’說明在拉出托架62中安裝碳粉£ 61的狀態。在本實施方式中也 30 201207581 與實施方式1相同地通過把作為被卡止部的孔部66b卡扣在卡扣部62b,碳 粉匣61安裝在拉出托架62。 +在卡扣部62b卡止了碳粉收容部66的狀態下,通過卡扣部62b向碳粉 收容部66的縱向侧張力。即、向上述賤E延伸的方向作賴力,所以 =過該張力,在碳粉收容部66產生沿折綫E内側折疊的力量。因此,當碳 叙收今部66内的碳粉減少時,伴隨碳粉的減少,碳粉收容部砧沿折綫E 被折疊L通過被變形為碳粉餘部66的上面和下面接近的方式減少容積。 然後,碳粉收容部66内的碳粉幾乎沒有的狀態,如第27圖(b)所示,成 為碳粉收容部66被壓潰狀的狀態。 a這樣在本實施方式2 +,即使不使用果,伴隨碳粉的消耗,碳粉收容 =66被折疊而自祕被減容積化,㈣在外觀上掌握碳粉殘留量。此外, ς碳粉收^卩66内的碳韻乎沒树,碳粉收容部66被折疊而成為被壓 /狀的狀態,所以在廢棄已使用完的碳粉收容部66時,不需要發時間厘潰 碳粉收容部66,提高便利性。 此外’在本實施方式2中,從碳粉收容部66的開口部恤側的一端部 2端部的反對側的另__端部(在縱向全部區域)附加折邮,所以容易控 it收♦部66的折疊位向。因此,能夠伴隨碳純容部66的變形而穩 疋粉粒排丨性(雜運送侧),對碳祕給動作有利。 " =外’在本實施方式2中,被構成為在折殘e的位置向内側折疊碳粉收 故在折#碳純容部66時,林在碳純料66與配置在其周 損傷的情形,或者通過接觸來産生異常嗓音的情形。此外’ ㈣的;♦部66不與配設在周圍的部件接觸,所以也不用擔心碳粉收容 碳粉排出減容積麵抑瓣隨減概的抑制之 盘折如第27圖所示,較佳的是被卡扣在卡扣部62b的孔部娜設在 同一直綫上。通過這樣配設孔部66b,碳粉收容部66容易沿 =薄折疊’在碳滅容部66峡乎沒有碳粉時,碳粉收容部66被折疊 =說明了本實施方式2,但本發明並不限於上述實施方式。 上迷實施方式中’在碳魏容部66 _部直接形祕驗卡止部的 31 s 201207581 ^部66b,但也可以將在作為被卡止部的孔部伽 異體(分割)的被卡止部件40。 置為與碳粉收容部66 在如第30圖所示的實施方式,在碳粉收容部 吕又)有孔部40a的被卡止部件4〇。詳細地說,^;:文裝有形成(貫 部插入被卡止部件4〇的—部分,顧雜H的端部向内 露出的部分,在孔二〇 Γ Γ ί卡止部件4〇之碳粉收容部66 如要Γ,Ι 插入有上述卡扣部咖等卡止部而卡止。魏 形成為有底孔或凹部的形狀。 則也7以除了貫通孔以外 此外’如第31圖中所示的實施方式,也可以通過 在碳粉收容部66的端部的外側面來絲 °黏結 被卡止部件40的孔部40a作為有底孔或凹部,但為圖ζ’把形成在 =外’一如第%圖令所示的實施方式’亦可構成為通過被卡止部件4〇 A 住碳粉收容部66的端部來安裝。 °卩件40夾When the top F of the 1 F ί is higher than the upper end of the opening strip, the toner adheres to the inner surface of the upper side of the carbon outlet 1 and the opening P66a, and the residual amount of the carbon powder increases, and the top surface of the inner surface to be pressed is the mouth portion 66a. The lower end of the lower end and the upper end are more than enough to stabilize the toner transport amount and reduce the residual toner. In the vicinity of the opening portion 66a, the delivery member 81S is not provided, and the position of the lower end of the opening portion 66a in the state where the delivery portion #8H is in the lower state at the start of the feeding operation is also shown in Fig. 18(c). When the vicinity of the ^=:::: is in the upright state, the above-mentioned τ is finely placed at the lower end of the opening yang, and in addition, as shown in Fig. 7 of the above, in the present embodiment, the handling is performed on the fixing portion 63. The operation is linked, and the rotation of the fixed arm 71 can be performed. Therefore, it is easy to carry out the fixing of the toner 61 and the venting of the toner, and the operability is further accompanied by the rotation of the fixed arm 71. Excessively beyond the pivot point of the fixed arm 71, since the spring member 72 is used for the rotation of the fixed arm 71, the fixed arm can be reliably held at the position after the switching by the urging force. When the tab portion is in contact with the notch portion 7A, the vertical direction of the discharge portion 67 can be prevented, so that the fixed state of the toner M61 can be stabilized. Further, in the present embodiment, the toner accommodating portion 66 and the discharge portion 67 can be integrated, and the discharge lion _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes can of course be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. In the above-mentioned Embodiment 27 201207581, the all-in-one of the "parts 66" can be found to be at least the portion of the member 81 that is not transparent - at least the bottom of the coating =====66: :==作=过蚪# _ A fold line folding stone backing storage unit 66. At this time, pass = powder to receive W 66 into the dumping tolerance, Wei __ abandon the phase (four) to make the cost. Further, since the toner accommodating portion 66 is easily deformed, the portion of the powder accommodating portion that is in contact with the hole portion of the powder accommodating portion is pulled by the squeezing portion, and the force is applied to the portion of the body. The damage or the rotation of the Na is sufficiently strong, for example, as shown in the 22nd ffl (a), the two layers of the film, SI, S2, which are formed on the upper and lower sides of the figure constituting the toner accommodating portion 66, are formed to form a hole. The portion (the following snap portion) can be made thicker and the strength is increased. Specifically, when the thicknesses t1 and t2 of the upper and lower film members Sh S2 are respectively set to 1 division, The thickness of the buckled portion is 2υ〇μηι 〇 and, in order to increase the strength, as shown in Fig. 22(b), the thickness tl j of the buckled portion j of the upper and lower film members si, S2 may be t2J ' is thicker than the thicknesses u and t2 of the other parts. Specifically, when the thicknesses U and t2 are upper and lower film materials, the S2 towel is so that the thickness UJ and t2J of the buckled are increased by only 150 μm. Therefore, when the upper and lower film materials S1 and the illusion are formed, the thickness J of the buckled portion J can be set to 300 μm. As shown in Fig. 22(c), the strength can be improved by attaching a strong film material S3 to the buckled portion j. As described above, by strengthening the strength of the buckled portion j, it is possible to prevent The buckled portion J is damaged or deformed. Thereby, the toner storage portion 66 can be held for a long period of time. The reliability of the toner conveyance can be ensured by the feed can 81. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the configuration that is not particularly described is the same as that of the embodiment 。. In the prior art, it is known that the toner is contained in the (fourth) __ In the method of turning the stone into a mystery, the toner is sucked out by the wire, and == hoarding. Then, 'there is almost no _ state in the container' becomes ==: the recycling of the used container is reduced, Handling, Recycling ^ According to the capacity of 11 (10) toner _, the container is reduced in volume, so there is an advantage in the view to see the residual amount of toner. Out of 2 is not in the way to pump out the toner In order to easily suck from the discharge port (suction outlet) = the discharge port of the square device Fang, set, set the discharge port to be horizontal, to suck out the shot in the volume 11. From this point on, through the fruit, A = 'chest is horizontally arranged' for the configuration of the capacity 11 has a limit of A. °50. 'The above two 7 discharge toner in the container, the container needs to be arranged to be inclined with respect to the horizontal plane - n, in the structure using such a container, 'there must be substantially ensure the longitudinal direction of the work space, It is not suitable for the size of the entire image forming apparatus to be small in the vertical direction, and it is proposed that the toner is discharged from the flexible container into the convex portion as a result of not using the above-described fruit. Remove the toner such as the inside from the discharge port (see ϋ ϋ). According to this method, even if the container is disposed long in the horizontal direction, the stone powder can be extracted. However, as a method of discharging the toner from the flexible container without using the above-described results, the container is automatically reduced in volume. Therefore, in order to reduce the volume, it has been replaced by two. The barn does not carry out the operation of the dust-crushing container. In addition, it is impossible to grasp the appearance of the toner residue in the present embodiment. In order to solve the above problem, the cake is not made of H, and the powder inside the container can be reduced in volume. The carbon of the container is still 29 201207581. The powder having the powder container is shown in Fig. 27 as a toner storage unit 66 and an image forming apparatus. In addition, in FIG. 27 and FIG. 28, FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view of the toner accommodating portion 06, and (8) shows that the toner accommodating secret is folded to indicate that the toner accommodating portion 66 is inflated. The two side faces 662 of the toner containing portion 66 are attached with a fold line extending in the longitudinal direction thereof. At the end of the opening portion 66a of Fig. 27, the opposite end of the opening portion 66a is in a state in which the toner accommodating portion 66 is formed. Further, the disintegrating E is added so as to be formed in a straight residue shape in the toner receiving portion region, and the k J surface 662 is folded inward. The upper surface _, the lower surface, and the left and right side surfaces 662 of the financial storage unit 66 shown by HU are respectively made of different thin film wires _ pocket-shaped carbon pure portion 66. Scales, such as the 28th order ['9 tons of thin linings to form the knot part F. The $28 figure does not require the adhesive for bonding the respective film materials, and the "sheet" is formed into a bag shape to constitute the toner storage portion. 6 i H shape, folded its profile _ shaw, forming the upper _, below 咐嶋 咐嶋 662 峨 edit E. At this time, the amount of adhesion F is smaller than that of the toner accommodating portion 66 shown in Fig. 28, and Fig. 29 (d) shows that the toner accommodating portion has an empty arrangement of the toner accommodating portion 66. Small advantage. In addition, in the absence of stickiness, the filling portion of the toner can be enlarged, so that the limited space in the image forming apparatus can be effectively utilized. The carbon-wet portion 66 shown in Fig. 28 has a portion F at the four corners, and The first chowder 66 is outlined. Therefore, the rigidity of the entire carbon-capable portion 66 is improved, and there is an advantage that the toner accommodating portion 66 can be easily transported. Further, in the second embodiment, the film materials are bonded by heat splicing, but the film material may be bonded by double-sided tape or the like. Further, the film material is bonded by thermal fusion bonding, and the adhesion property is improved by using LDPE on the innermost film layer. In the second embodiment, the entire toner accommodating portion 66 is formed of a deformable member, and the used toner accommodating portion 66 is folded in a small size, and the environmental load during recovery, transportation, and reuse can be reduced. However, it is also possible to configure only the portion of the toner accommodating portion 66 by a changeable member. Then, the state in which the toner 61 is mounted in the pull-out bracket 62 will be described. Also in the present embodiment, 30 201207581, in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the toner cartridge 61 is attached to the pull-out bracket 62 by snapping the hole portion 66b as the engaged portion to the hook portion 62b. In the state in which the toner accommodating portion 66 is locked by the hook portion 62b, the longitudinal direction of the toner accommodating portion 66 is tensioned by the hook portion 62b. In other words, in the direction in which the above-mentioned 贱E extends, the force is excessively generated, and the toner accommodating portion 66 generates a force that is folded along the inside of the folding line E. Therefore, when the toner in the carbon collection portion 66 is reduced, the toner storage portion anvil is folded along the fold line E along the fold line E by being deformed into a manner in which the upper and lower portions of the toner remainder 66 are reduced by the reduction of the toner. Volume. Then, in a state where the toner in the toner accommodating portion 66 is almost absent, as shown in Fig. 27(b), the toner accommodating portion 66 is crushed. In the second embodiment, even if the fruit is not used, the toner storage = 66 is folded and the volume is reduced by the toner, and (4) the remaining amount of the toner is grasped in appearance. Further, since the carbon in the ς toner receiving unit 66 has no trees, the toner accommodating portion 66 is folded and pressed/shaped, so that it is not necessary to dispense the used toner accommodating portion 66. The time lapses the toner accommodating portion 66 to improve convenience. In addition, in the second embodiment, the other side of the opposite end portion of the end portion 2 of the opening portion of the toner accommodating portion 66 is attached to the other end portion (in the entire longitudinal direction), so that it is easy to control the collection. ♦ The folded orientation of the portion 66. Therefore, it is possible to stabilize the powder discharge property (the miscellaneous transport side) accompanying the deformation of the carbon pure volume portion 66, which is advantageous for the carbon secret operation. In the second embodiment, when the carbon powder is folded inward at the position of the dismantled e, the carbon pure material 66 is disposed in the carbon pure material 66 and is disposed in the circumferential damage. The situation, or the situation in which an abnormal arpeggio is generated by contact. In addition, the '(4); ♦ part 66 is not in contact with the components disposed around, so there is no need to worry about the carbon powder accommodating toner discharge minus the volume reduction. It is that the hole portions of the buckle portion 62b are buckled on the same straight line. By disposing the hole portion 66b in this manner, the toner accommodating portion 66 is easily folded along the thin plate. When the carbon dissipating portion 66 is immersed in the carbon powder, the toner accommodating portion 66 is folded. The second embodiment is described. It is not limited to the above embodiment. In the above-described embodiment, the 31 s 201207581 portion 66b of the direct-figuration locking portion of the carbon-containing portion 66 _ portion may be a locking member of the hole gamma body (divided) as the locked portion. 40. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 30, the toner accommodating portion 66 is placed in the toner accommodating portion (the toner accommodating portion). In detail, the text is formed in a portion in which the portion of the member to be locked is inserted, and the portion in which the end portion of the H is exposed inward is formed, and the member of the hole is locked in the hole. If the toner accommodating portion 66 is to be inserted, the locking portion such as the above-mentioned shackle portion is inserted and locked. The wei is formed into a bottomed hole or a recessed portion. In the embodiment shown in the above, the hole portion 40a of the locking member 40 may be bonded to the outer surface of the end portion of the toner accommodating portion 66 as a bottomed hole or a recessed portion, but it is formed in the figure The outer portion 'the embodiment shown in the %th figure' may be configured to be attached by the end portion of the toner accommodating portion 66 that is locked by the locking member 4A.

如第32圖(a)所示,在該實施方式中,被卡止 彎曲部45互相一體連接的一對夾持部4!、42。在各夾^^挽性的 成(貫幻有作為被卡止部的孔部41a、42a。而且,=1二”形 成有兩個凸部43,在另—方的續部42形成(貫設)形 43後合的兩個嵌合孔44。此外,在的的端部形 ^凸。P 卡止部件40的兩個安裝孔咖。 U有用於女裝被 為了把被卡止料40安裝在碳粉收容部66的端部,如第 安裝在碳粉收容部66的端部。 破卡止。P件4〇 另、外’在第32圖中所示观構中,不相互連接一對夾持部41、4 :以:刀別,(分割)來構成。此外,可以僅在—對夾 意-個形成作為被卡止部的貫通孔、或有底孔、或凹部。 中的任 而且’在第33 ®帽示其他實施方式。在第33圖 通過具有針止料40的_對娜卩41、42 _碳概容部^的方另式―中端 32 201207581 =======她《凹部等。 作為被卡峰即、通過細_ Η卡扣^着梯差料 此外,被卡止部件40的形狀可以選擇二二。^卡止部’由此卡止。 33圖⑻中所示的四狀、其他各種形狀=,中戶=圓柱=第 形成作為被卡止部的孔部或凹部等。此外 在該、,。構中,也可以 .當從被卡靖—對卡 =====, 從碳粉收容部66的端部脫離。 #針止轉40很難 時,====:為異體, 有底孔、凹部或階梯差部的各種形狀。此外變更為貫通孔、 安裝不同形狀的被卡止部件4〇,可以識別碳粉收容制f部的 容部66的形狀可以相同,所機谷部66。此時,各碳粉收 此外,可以設⑽播被收容/碳粉收容部的識別。 卡止部件40的形狀不同。而且,通 1的碳私的每一種顏色,被 :部件側的卡止部峨也不同,能夠發揮碳二 =°裝: 實施件料,如第3β財所示的 夠高效溶接。但是,此時,/ 1 /刀插入在碳粉收容部66内,而能 止部件4〇熔接在碳粉收容部ί,戶粉之前’需要把被卡 部件40安裝碳粉或被卡止部件40時有損傷之工程中,在被卡止 31圖、第32圖、第33屬由如_ ㈣傷之了此性。在這一點,在如第 66内而安裝的結構,可以在:^把破卡止部件4〇插入在碳粉收容部 止部件40。因此,這此^^6内充填碳粉而密封後來安裝被卡 止部件40的損傷,不了隹構月f防止破卡止部件4〇的碳粉的附著,或被卡 換作業等,二肖損傷的被卡止部件料交 被卡止部件40夹住碳粉 ‘ ’如第32圖或第33圖所示,在 施方式2,即使不使用果,伴隨内部粉粒的減少,粉粒 33 201207581 收容部被㈣而自誠少_,所以在錢上能鱗絲誠 當粉粒收容部内幾乎沒有粉粒時,粉粒收容部成為被折疊紐潰的狀/ 已使用完的粉粒收容部時,不需要浪費粉粒收容部的時間^提 實施方式3 參照第34圖〜第38圖詳細說明實施方式3。在本實施方式3, 別說明的結構’與實施方式!姻。以下,根據第34圓〜第%圖,說明 關於振動賦予單元以及設置該振動賦予單元之固定部的具體結構。 雙m是,部63的剖面圖,第35圖是振動賦予單元“體圖,第 36圖和第37圖是固定部的立體圖。 ^第34 _心在_部63料齡舒單元、設有麟 此Λ!如第35圖所示,偏⑽93是在軸方向的兩側突出的圓 ^狀^件’在其這些從中心·的位置形成有驗插職轉轴的插 =93a。然後,從設在固定部63的驅動單元94 (參照第%圖)向旋轉 以峨心錘93與旋轉軸一起旋轉,成為産生振動的組 =、的偏心量(從旋轉中心開始的偏移量)被設定成1咖 的振動為非常微小。此外,如第36圖所示,上述旋轉轴的兩 祕讀料95被續,所財續料%触熱_起旋轉。 在/晋m3!圖及第37圖所示,固定部63的本體部7〇相對於被固定 2裝置本_基” 96被絲雜喊動支_ 97 =^方向)搖動,地說,搖動支撑部97由形成在基台部%二圖: n方向的長孔97a、與在該長孔97a所插通_栓㈣來構成,通過 ,通在_7a 97b,本體部70的—端部側被安裝在基二= 六1奋通過可搖動地構成本體部70 ’能夠使本體部7〇高效地振動。而且, 於署為了使本體部7G更加高效地振動,將上述偏趨93設在 與叹置搖動支撑部97的端部偏離的端部側。 々门If圖是在固定部63固定碳籠61的狀態的剖面圖。如第38圖所示, 二的^體部7〇形成連通排出部67的排出口 67b與輔助漏斗64 _ ^ 、徑粉粒運送路徑)的入口部64a之連通路徑70b。此外,在 “、通路徑70b和排出口 67b的連接部配設有防止碳粉茂漏用的第一薄膜 34 201207581 91,在連通路徑7〇b和輔助漏斗64的入口部咖&連接部配設有防止 雜料92。通過獅成為比第—雜部件91厚的 的廣成第二薄膜部件92。作為該彈性部件的材料例如列舉低反彈性 酸乙醋泡沫等。此外,將第二薄膜部件92夾在固定部幻和辅助 ΐ Λ 固定部63和輔助漏斗64互相脫離(非接觸狀態)連接。由 部(第二_部件92)互相分離(非接觸狀態)而連接固定 " ;爲斗64 ’將固定部63產生的振動不傳達到輔助漏斗64。 出托二’二3:圖所示,在排出部67被固定在固定部63的狀態下,拉 出邻67的;部67互相成為非接觸狀態。由此,從固定部63賦予給排 出。Ρ 67的振動不會從翻部67傳達到拉出托架幻。 昭第tH/3中’在固定部63設有作為振動產生單元的偏心鐘93(參 i邻63 =中Γ通過使偏心鐘93旋轉來產生振動’由此能夠對固定在固 外:在排出Γ6Γ7賦予振動。由此,能夠促進從排出部67排出碳粉。此 憾使在碳粉交聯固化而不能移動時,也對排出部67賦予 i匕Γ粉輯(潰散),所以能夠防止碳粉的停滞。由此,根據本 運Γΐ靠Γ行來自排出部67的碳粉的排出,所以能夠達成ΐ 疋的碳粉運送’可以提供信雛高的裝置。 帶來因不所發産生生的振 幾乎不會對成像部或其他裝置的功能 t竹生呉常衫像等不良情形。而且,在本實施方 振來產生振_結構,所以與通過部件之_衝突來産生 動的、,·。構相比’可以把噪音或多餘的振動抑制在最小限度。 相八ΠΙΪΙ63和獅料64通過彈頻構成的^細部件92互 的而連接(參照第38圖),所以能夠防止賦予給固定 在固定部63 輔助漏斗64。此外’拉出托架62,在把排出部67固定 ^,排_7向拉紐架62傳達振動。由此,通過防止細Ϊ 的其他部件’所以能夠高度的防止因振動而産生之異常 圖中振動賦予單元之其他實施方式的結構的示意圖。在第39 圖中所不的振動賦予單元具有以旋轉轴為中心偏心旋轉的偏心凸輪%。經 35 201207581 輪抵接部43。此外,本體部7G 偏心凸輪98的t 接,藉由這些彈簧部件44之作 1夕數之彈簧部件44連 壓),凸輪抵接部43與偏心凸輪98 向=心凸輪98側作用(推 圖示之驅動單元的接…、後’偏心凸輪98受到來自未 向圖的箭頭V方,本《 ™彳目練基台部96 在此此夕二1Γ二;=$1他實的示意圖。 電動機99把本體部70 = 予早讀用直綫電動機99,經由該直錢 t狀财料鑛的可缝固絲本體部%,由此可 以上,㈣太目Γ於基台部%向圖之箭頭V方向搖動而産生振動。 能夠達舰、H實施方式3,能夠可靠地進行從排出部開始的粉粒的排出, ^達成穩疋的粉粒的運送,並能夠提高信賴性高的震置。 Λ施方式4 特別說二二i:7方圖二說明實施方式“在本實施方式4,沒有 送出IT/t據第41圖’詳細說明本實施方式4的碳粉運送裝置8的碳粉 拖架62,⑥Ϊ動作)。在第41圖中所示的狀態下,碳粉11 61安裝在拉出 裝署*触且拉出拖架62被收容在裝置本體内。從而,在該狀態下可以從 置本體側的驅動裝置向傳送帶部件83傳達驅動力,使送出部 在返移動的狀態。 f動傳送帶部件83,如第4!圖W所示,使送出部件S1在送出方向 #動時’送出部件81在把碳粉收容部66的底面壓入在内側的狀態下移 戶厂由此碳粉收容部66内的碳粉τ向排出部67側移動。然後如第Μ圖(匕) 所不,向排出部67側移動的碳粉T通過慣性力和重力從排出部67送到 方的輔助漏斗64。 山卜第42圖疋表示碳粉收容部66内的碳粉T的殘留量減少時的送出 妓粉丁的情形的圖。如第42® (a)所示,當碳粉殘留量減少而成爲中等 程度時’與在上述第41圖中所示的碳粉殘留量多的時候相比對排出部67 36 201207581 的碳粉送出量變少’如第42圖(b)所示,碳粉殘留量變少時,碳粉送出 量也更變少。這樣,隨著碳粉殘留量變少,對排出部67的碳粉送出量也減 少。例如,碳粉收容部66内的碳粉殘留量為2〇〇g以上時,通過一次送出 動作的送出的碳粉送出量是呢以上,但碳粉殘留量為·〜·g的情况 下碳粉送出量為5g左右,碳粉殘留量為1〇〇g以下的情况下碳粉送出量為 3g左右。 因此,在本實施方式4中,為了與碳粉收容部66内的碳粉殘留量無關 地來達成穩定的碳粉運送,被構成為如下。 f 43圖是排出部67以及其周邊部的放大剖面圖。如第43圖所示,在 =出部6。7配設有作秘測内部碳粉的碳粉檢測單元(粉粒檢測單元)的碳 域測器120。在本實施方,把碳粉感測器12()作職電感測器,其中 該壓電感·具有壓電元件,並測定對該壓電元件的魏的接觸壓力而檢 測粉粒。 卜’也可以把碳粉感測器12〇作為光學式感測器。具體地說,如第 =圖所示’光學式感測器具有照縣的發光部12Ga、接受光的受光部職 把發光部和受光部隱配設成在排料67互相對置。在第44圖中户, 2實施方式中’在發光部施和受光部·之間形成有使光通過的導 =路=m、U2。在介於各導光路徑121、122之間設有碳粉能夠存在的導空 於該空間的碳粉切斷從發光部120a到受光部i2〇b的光路,由 且合。此外,採取碳粉的採取部件123通過導光路徑⑵、12: W冓成。此時,採取部件123被安裝在旋轉抽124,通 採取部⑽瓣綱121、122⑽由此,防止在^^ = 122之間滞留碳粉,提高碳粉的檢測精度。另外,雖缺省略 =測輸谢,_娜_編卩#, 此外,如第43圖所示 :碳粉檢測單元(粉粒檢測單元)的碳粉感測;有的物 設在上述排出部67的碳粉感測器12〇稱為第一 ·、、,方便,并 斗64的碳粉感測器140稱為第二碳粉感測器。作為=%將設在輔助3 可以與第-碳粉感測器12。相同地能夠使用“ 37 201207581 使用壓電感測器來作為第一碳粉感測器丨2〇以及第二碳粉感測器丨4〇時, 通過測定碳粉的接觸壓力,能夠直接檢測碳粉量,所以提高檢測精度,能 夠向排出部67送出適當的碳粉量n面,額光學式制器時,通過 把第44圖中所示的發光部12〇a和受光部120b設在排出部67的外側且不 與排出部67接觸,即使在排出部67産生振動,發光部i2〇a和受光部120b 不文振動的影響。此外’此時,最好在排出部67僅形成有導光路徑⑵、 =2即可,所以能夠以低成本防止因振動而引起的誤檢視。另外,作為第一 碳粉感測If 12G以及第二碳粉感· 14G,可以使關定光的反射率的反射 型的光學式感測器或測定導磁率的磁性感測器等。 、第45圖是表示送出部件的控制系統的框圖。如第45圖所示,送出部件 81 f過接收了第一碳粉感測器120或第二碳粉感測器140的檢測信號的控 ^單7L 160來控制其動作。詳細地說,通過控鮮元控制設置了送出 。附81的傳送帶部件83的驅動裝置,能夠控制向送出部件幻的送出方向 的移動開始、移動停止、移動次數以及移動速度。 以下,參照第46圖的流程圖,說明送出部件的控制方法。藉由向在輔 助漏斗64内的碳粉供給顯像裝置,排出部67内的碳粉量變少, 感測器120沒有檢測到碳粉’(排出部67内的碳粉被檢測未到 ,則通過控制單元16〇輸出向排出部67送出碳粉的送出指示。 匕μ,出部件81向排出部67側移動而進行送出動作(步驟1)。通過 出5 ,通過控制單元160由送出部件81把碳粉向排出部67送 ^動^ 碳粉感測器12G檢測為有碳粉時(步驟2的“是”),結束送 測到進行了上述送出動作,第—碳粉感測1112G仍然沒有檢 ^步驟2的“否”),再次移動送出部件81而進行送出動作(步驟 (步驟4的動j乍^果’通過第一碳粉感測器120檢測為有碳粉時 沒有磁扒拄广),、··。束达出動作。但是,通過第一碳粉感測器12〇檢測為 (步驟的“否”),則增― 然後,通過進行上述送出動作, 粉時(步驟6的“是”),結束送出動作 在通過第一碳粉感測器120檢測為有碳 在檢測為沒有碳粉時(步驟6的“否,,), 38 201207581 增加移動速度的狀態下’再次進行送出動作(步驟7>此後,到通過第一 奴粉感測器120檢測為有碳粉為止重複規定次數的送出動作(步驟7〜9)。 如上所述’在增加速度的狀態下重複送出動作規定次數下,第一碳粉感 測器120檢測為沒有碳粉時(步驟9的“是,,),送出部件81的移動速度沒有 成為最大值時(步驟κ)的m步增加送出部件81 _動速度而進 行送出動作(步驟5)。然後’至通過第—碳粉感測器⑶檢測為有碳粉位 置止’重複規定次數的送出動作(步驟7〜9),但是第一碳_測器12〇檢 測沒有碳粉時’以後同樣地進-步增加速度進行送出動作(步驟9、ι〇以 及步驟5〜8)。此後,在送出部件81 _動速度絲最趙的狀態下進 行規定次數的送出動下,最終沒有檢測到有碳粉時(步驟1()的“是”),判斷 為在碳粉收容部66内沒有碳粉而結束送出動作。此外,設在輔助漏斗64 :的第二碳姉祕⑽檢測為沒树粉時,也判嶋碳純容料内沒 有碳粉聽束送㈣作。雌為在碳魏容部66喊有碳 碳粉E 61的交換的信號^ ^ 此外,在本實施方式4中,為了提高檢測第__碳粉感測器i2〇的檢測精 度’在固定部63設置躲排出部67賦倾_振動舒單元 第-碳粉感測器12〇周邊的排出部67的内面附著有碳粉時,據此第一= 感測益120有織_可能性,所輯舰動鮮單糾_來防止在刀 出部67 _刪著碳粉,轉第—碳械測^ 12〇誤測。 以上,在本實施方式4中,移動送出部件81進行送出動作後,通過第 -碳粉感測^ 12G確認雜的有無’檢敎有碳粉為 内定量赴為止)__,_碳_=^ 殘=的多少無關地向排出部67内供給蚊量以上的碳粉。即,由於: 6山6内的碳粉殘留量少而通過一次送出動作不能向排出㈣送出規 疋量·粉時,也重複送出動作’可以向排出部67排出規定 件作:====: 加,藉由動作時間變長,增加移動速度,可縮短一次送出動作所需=增 39 201207581 ===延長。換言之’為了增加規定時間内的送出部件幻的 移動-人數(送出次數),故增加移動速度。 丁 07 此外,在本實施方式4中,能夠通過振動賦予單元來在 2下防tnr7 _麵著碳粉,或者能触職動來使附著的碳 此外’如本實财料鎌_料科,触岐触m 成第-碳贼測_,把發光部12Ga和受光部·設在 側且不與翻部67接觸。由此,即使在排出部 第一碳粉感測器120因振動而誤測。 搌勤也此夠防止 以上關於本實施方式4進行了說明,但 在不脫離本發_主旨的範_賴可職加各觀更在 t: 12〇 谷。P 66⑽碳粉如量諸制送出次數,但是可 粉收容部66内的碳粉殘留量,由此根據其碳粉送出量來Ϊ更 送出部件81 _動次數(送出次數)或鶴速來變更規4間内的 作為掌握碳粉收容部66内的碳粉殘留量的方法, 部66内的碳粉殘留量的感測器,或者根據輸出影像的碳粉消耗 計算出送峨粉_ ___ 室本m山“ 〇 推粉前S ^然後,根據碳粉殘留量 ^以出部件81的軸次數賤鶴速度, 握的碳粉__蝴相嶋娜飾。據旱 一^如’在^ 47圖令表示根據碳粉殘留量設定了送出部件81的移動速度 产兄Γ的f轴表示碳粉收容部66内的碳粉殘留量’縱抽表示各 2時一:人达出動作下的碳粉殘留量。在該例中,將碳粉殘留量分成四個 量在各範麟的送讓81的移動速度。具體地說, no 、i卜日以上時,把移動速度設為1〇〇m/s,在碳粉殘留量為 8 1 ' 〇〇g時,把移動速度設為200mm/s,在碳粉殘留量70g以 上且未滿時,把移動速度設為,在碳粉殘留量未滿%時把 35WS。這樣’伴隨著碳粉朗量減少使移動速度變快, 此。緣疋時間内的送出動作的次數,並且能夠減少送出動作所需要的 201207581 時間的延長β 但在, 加移動速度’而致碳粉凝集而引起“粉運把 峡粉運送到排出部67錢助漏斗64之舰。 心w不能把 £;===== 實施太ιίϊ成将的數量、位置、靴㈣不祕所述各實施方式,在 實施本發明時可設成適當的數量、位置、形狀等。 .$ 把本發明的構絲關收容碳粉以外崎粒驗粒收容器之 具有粉減容器之運賴粉粒運送裝置。耕,本發_粉粒運送 ϊ=::=:Γ機,可一印表機、影印機、 以下詳細說明用於本發明的碳粉。 碳粕主要由樹脂成分、顏料成分、蟻成分以及外側的添加劑構成。 作為樹脂,有聚苯乙烯樹脂、環氧樹脂、聚酯樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、苯乙 烯丙烯酸樹脂、苯乙烯-甲基丙烯酸樹脂、聚胺基甲酸乙酯(聚胺酯)樹脂' 乙烯樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、苯乙烯丁二烯樹脂、苯酚樹脂、聚乙烯樹脂、矽 樹脂、縮丁醛樹脂、萜烯樹脂、多元醇樹脂等。作為乙烯樹脂來有聚苯乙 烯、聚乙烯-對·氯苯乙烯、聚乙烯基甲苯等糸乙烯及其他置換體的單重合 體.苯乙稀-對-氯苯乙稀共聚物、苯乙稀-丙稀共聚物、苯乙稀_乙烯基甲苯 共聚物 '苯乙烯-乙烯萘共聚物、苯乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、笨乙烯_丙烯 酸乙酯共聚物、苯乙烯-丙烯酸丁酯共聚物、苯乙烯·丙烯酸辛酯共聚物、苯 乙烯-曱基丙烯酸曱酯共聚物、苯乙烯-甲基丙烯酸乙酯共聚物、笨乙烯·甲 基丙烯酸丁酯共聚物、苯乙烯-α·氯曱基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、苯乙烯-丙烯腈 共聚物、苯乙烯-乙烯基甲醚共聚物、苯乙烯-乙烯基乙醚共聚物、苯乙烯-· 甲基乙烯基酮共聚物、苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物、苯乙烯-異戊二烯共聚物、苯 乙烯-丙烯腈-茚共聚物、苯乙烯-馬來酸共聚物、苯乙烯-馬來酸酯共聚物等 苯乙烯系共聚物,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、聚氣乙烯、 聚乙酸乙烯酯等。 201207581 還可以把ί6獅B群Μ示的二鹽酸鹽構成, 戊一醇、1、4 丁嫌-贿 1 λ 丁一醇、新 聚氧乙缔顺A、t醇丙烯(、24 綱己坑、㈣A、氫化雙❹、 3) _2、2,·雙㈣(取、雙(4·經苯基)丙燒、聚氧丙稀◦、 聚氧丙稀(2、〇)-2、2,_雙(4__)丙鮮。)22雙(4如基)丙院、 苯二It: ^來酸田富馬酸、中烏頭胺酸、摔康酸、衣康酸、戊稀二酸、鄰 癸:酸、丙酿對苯二甲酸、環己燒二幾酸、丁二酸、己二酸、 六一酸丙一酸、亞麻酸、或者酸針或低級乙醇的醋等。 的:Τ Γ由、三甲醇基丙燒、季戊四醇等3元醇以上的乙醇、偏苯=酸、 氣一氫氣的化 的化合物反物質。 R、减樹知反應 在本發明中使用以下的顏料。 作為黑色顏料,列舉炭黑、油料爐黑、槽法炭黑、燈黑、⑽炭里 胺黑料嗪色素、龍氮金屬色素、金魏化物、複合金舰化物等、。 作為肖色顏料’列舉録黃、鑛物黃(mineral fastyell〇w)、鎳黃、娣黃 i_es yeilow)、萘酚黃_s、漢沙黃{、漢沙黃-i〇G、聯苯胺黃GR、喧啉 丙色>疋、NCG永固黃、塔特拉金黃色殿(色淀TARTRAZ跳〇論版 LAKE)等。 另外,作為橙色顏料’列舉雜、永久撥GTR、顏料橙烏爾康撥、 陰丹士林亮橙RK、聯苯胺橙G、陰丹士林亮橙GK等。 作為紅色織,列舉氧化、敎、永纽4R、立索紅、咖坐铜 紅、氣化鈣顏料紅(Watching Red calcium chloride )、色澱红d、宾洋紅6 作為紫色顏料可以列舉堅牢紫、甲基紫紅。 作為藍色顏料可以列舉鈷藍、鹼性藍、維多利亞藍色澱、酞菁藍、無金 屬酞菁藍、酞菁藍一部分氣化物、堅牢天藍色、陰丹士林藍BC。 42 201207581 作為綠色顏料有鉻孔雀綠、氧化鉻綠、顏料綠B、孔雀石綠色殿 (malachite green lake )等。 這些可以使用一種或兩種以上。尤其,在彩色碳粉中,需要良好的顏料 的均一分散,所以使用並不是把顔料直接投入在大量的樹脂中,而是進一 步製作兩濃度分散顏料的色母粒(master batch),並像用以稀釋該色母粒的 形式投入的方式。此時’一般為了有助於分散性,而使用溶劑,但有環境 等的問題’在本發明中使用水來分散。當使用水時,為了使色母粒中的殘 留水分不成為問題,溫度控制器顯得非常重要。 在本發明的碳粉中,在碳粉例子内部配合(内添)了電荷控制劑。通過 電荷控制劑’可以進行因應顯像系統的最佳的電荷量控制,尤其在應用本 發明的顯像裝置中’可以使粒度分佈和電荷量之間的平衡更加穩定。為了 把碳粉控制為正電荷性,能夠使用苯胺黑以及四級銨鹽、三苯甲烧系染料、 咪0坐金屬錯合物或鹽類’單獨或組合兩種以上而使用。此外,作為將碳粉 控制為負電荷性的物質’使用水楊酸金屬錯合物或鹽類、有機硼酸鹽類、 杯芳烴系化合物等。 此外’在本發明的碳粉中,為了在定影時防止偏離,可以内添分型劑(脫 型劑)。作為分型劑,較佳的是小燭樹蠟、棕櫊蠟、米蠟等天然蠟、褐煤蠟 以及其衍生物'石蠘以及其衍生物、聚稀烴蝶及其衍生物、沙索蝶、低分 子量聚乙稀、低分子量聚丙稀、填酸烧基酯等。較佳的是,這些分型劑的 熔點在65〜90°C左右。在比該範圍低的情况下,容易産生碳粉保存時的阻 塞,在比該範圍高的情况下,在定影溫度低的區域容易發生偏離的情形。 為了提高分型劑等的分散性的目的,可以增加添加劑。添加劑可以是苯 丙烯樹脂、聚乙烯樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂、環氧樹脂、聚酯樹脂、聚醯胺樹 脂、苯乙稀-曱基丙烯酸酯樹脂、聚胺酯樹脂、乙烯樹脂、聚烯樹脂、笨乙 烯丁二烯樹脂、笨酚樹脂、丁縮醛樹脂、萜烯樹脂、多元醇樹脂等,可以 混合兩種以上的各個樹脂。 樹脂可以使用結晶型聚酯樹脂。具有結晶性’分子量呈尖銳(sharp)分 佈、且其低分子量的絕對量盡可能多的芳香族聚酯。該樹脂在玻璃轉化溫 度(Tg)産生結晶轉移,並且熔化溫度從固體狀態急速地降低,發現了對 紙的定影功能。通過使用該結晶型聚酯樹脂,能夠不必使樹脂的Tg或分子 43 201207581 量急劇下降而達成低溫定影。因此,不存在伴隨Tg降低的保雜的降低。 ^卜’也不存在伴隨低分子量化的過高的光澤和耐偏離性的惡化。從而該 、-曰曰里聚轉脂的導人觸粉的低溫度定影性的提高非常有效。 作為碳粉’可以在碳粉表_著或@定無機微錄來作驗動性提高 劑。該無機微粉粒的平均粒徑適用10〜細腿。在比1〇师小的粒徑 I ’很難製作對流動性有效果的凹凸表面,在比2⑻⑽大的粒徑的情况下, 粉粒形狀凹凸不平,産生碳粉形狀的問題。 作為本發明的無機粉末體來列舉Si、Ti、W、Mg、Ca、&、% & 卜Mn、W、Fe、Co、Zn、Cr、M()、Cu、Ag、v、Zr^·^ =氧化物、碳氧化物、硫化物或符合氧化物等。其中考慮安全性、穩定性 =採1以下氧化物。尤其氧切(二氧化咳)、氧化欽、氧她的微粒子。 =’觀疏水化處理劑等來進行添加劑的表面改良處理等係有效。疏水 化處理劑的代表例是矽烷偶聯劑,列舉以下的物質。 二甲基氯矽烷、三曱基一氯矽烷、甲基三氣矽烷、烯丙基 :稀氣魏、节基二甲基氣魏、漠甲基二甲基氣魏、:一氣甲 =氣魏、P一氯曱基三氣魏、氯甲基二甲基氣魏、(氣甲基)三氣石夕 烷I、六苯基二矽烷、六甲苯基二矽胺烷等。 )一夕 份,水域理,在奈綠子的添加躺表驗難吸附水 =對碳粉織婦蚊使用αι〜2% (重量%),秘α , ^2〇/〇 (tt0/0) 内汗染、感光體損傷、磨耗等問題。 可以ώ舰、練構成之綠絲面崎·^電碰制劑,也 彳t具有小的周姊切周期。較佳的是,其平均粒徑在5 氣降(註册商標)粉末、硬脂酸鋅粉末等金屬息粉】As shown in Fig. 32(a), in this embodiment, the pair of holding portions 4, 42 which are integrally connected to each other by the locking curved portions 45 are provided. In each of the clips (the hole portions 41a and 42a as the locked portions are formed, and the two convex portions 43 are formed in the second portion), and the other portions 42 are formed. The two fitting holes 44 are formed in the rear of the shape 43. In addition, the end portions of the shape 43 are convex. The two mounting holes of the P locking member 40 are used for the women's clothes to be stuck 40 It is attached to the end of the toner accommodating portion 66, and is attached to the end of the toner accommodating portion 66. The card is broken. The P member 4 〇 〇 外 外 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在The pair of holding portions 41 and 4 are formed by: a knife or a (divided). Further, a through hole as a locked portion or a bottomed hole or a concave portion can be formed only in a pair. In the 33rd figure, the other embodiment is shown in Fig. 33. In the 33rd figure, the _ pairs of the 具有 卩 41, 42 _ carbon 部 部 ― ― 、 、 、 、 ― 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 === Her "concave portion, etc." As the peak of the card, the shape of the member to be locked 40 can be selected by the thinner 。 。. The locking portion 40 can be selected. The four shapes shown in Figure (8) Various shapes =, medium household = cylinder = first formed as a hole portion or a recessed portion of the locked portion, etc. In addition, in the structure, it is also possible to be from the stuck-to-card ===== The end portion of the toner accommodating portion 66 is detached. When the needle rotation stop 40 is difficult, ====: it is a different body, and has various shapes of a bottom hole, a concave portion, or a step portion. Further, it is changed to a through hole and a different shape is mounted. The member to be locked 4b can recognize that the shape of the container portion 66 of the toner storage unit f can be the same, and the machine portion 66. In this case, the toner can be accommodated (10) and the toner storage unit can be provided. The shape of the locking member 40 is different. Moreover, each color of the carbon of the pass 1 is different from the locking portion of the component side, and the carbon can be used as a carbon material, such as a third material. In this case, the /1/knife is inserted into the toner accommodating portion 66, and the member 4〇 can be welded to the toner accommodating portion ί, before the household powder is required. In the case of damage when installing toner or the member to be locked 40, the figure 31, 32, and 33 are damaged by _ (four). At this point, in the structure mounted as in the 66th, the broken locking member 4〇 can be inserted into the toner accommodating portion stopping member 40. Therefore, the inside of the ^6 is filled with toner and sealed. After the damage of the locked member 40 is attached, the toner f is prevented from adhering to the locking member 4, or the card is replaced, and the locked member is damaged by the locking member 40. As shown in Fig. 32 or Fig. 33, in the second embodiment, even if the fruit is not used, the internal particles are reduced, and the granules 33 201207581 are contained in (4) and sincerely _, so When there is almost no powder in the granule accommodating part of the money, if the granule accommodating part becomes a folded crepe/used granule accommodating part, there is no need to waste the time of the granule accommodating part. (Embodiment 3) Embodiment 3 will be described in detail with reference to Figs. 34 to 38. In the third embodiment, the structure and the embodiment are not described! marriage. Hereinafter, a specific configuration of the vibration applying unit and the fixing portion in which the vibration applying unit is provided will be described based on the 34th to the #th. The double m is a cross-sectional view of the portion 63, and the 35th is a vibration-imparting unit "body image, and the 36th and 37th views are perspective views of the fixing portion. ^34th _心在_部63 As shown in Fig. 35, the partial (10) 93 is a circular member that protrudes on both sides in the axial direction. At these positions from the center, a plug of the inspection shaft is inserted = 93a. Then, The rotation of the drive unit 94 (refer to the % map) provided in the fixed portion 63 is performed by the centroid hammer 93 rotating together with the rotary shaft, and the amount of eccentricity (the amount of shift from the center of rotation) of the group that generates the vibration is The vibration set to 1 coffee is very small. Further, as shown in Fig. 36, the two secret readings 95 of the above-mentioned rotating shaft are continued, and the % of the material is rotated by the heat _ rotation. As shown in Fig. 37, the body portion 7'' of the fixing portion 63 is rocked with respect to the fixed device 2, and the rocking support portion 97 is formed on the base. Part 2: The long hole 97a in the n direction is formed by inserting the _bolt (four) into the long hole 97a, and passes through the _7a 97b, and the end portion side of the main body portion 70 is attached. 1 = six two excited by constituting the body portion is swingably 70 'the main body portion can be efficiently vibrated 7〇. Further, in order to vibrate the main body portion 7G more efficiently, the above-described bias 93 is provided on the end side deviated from the end portion of the swaying rocking support portion 97. The door If diagram is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the carbon cage 61 is fixed to the fixing portion 63. As shown in Fig. 38, the second body portion 7b is formed to communicate with the inlet portion 64a of the discharge port 67b of the discharge portion 67 and the auxiliary funnel 64_^ and the radial particle transport path. Further, the first film 34 201207581 91 for preventing toner leakage is disposed at the connection portion of the through path 70b and the discharge port 67b, and the inlet portion and the connection portion of the auxiliary funnel 64 at the communication path 7〇b and the auxiliary funnel 64. The garnish is provided with a wide-sized second film member 92 which is thicker than the first-particulate member 91. The material of the elastic member is, for example, a low-rebound acid vinegar foam or the like. The member 92 is sandwiched between the fixing portion phantom and the auxiliary 固定 固定 fixing portion 63 and the auxiliary funnel 64 are disconnected from each other (non-contact state). The portion (second member 92) is separated from each other (non-contact state) and connected and fixed; The bucket 64' does not transmit the vibration generated by the fixing portion 63 to the auxiliary funnel 64. The plug-in two 'two 3: as shown in the figure, the discharge portion 67 is fixed to the fixed portion 63, and the adjacent portion 67 is pulled out; The non-contact state is provided to each other. Thereby, the discharge is given from the fixed portion 63. The vibration of the crucible 67 is not transmitted from the flip portion 67 to the pull-out bracket. In the t t/3, the vibration is provided in the fixing portion 63 as vibration. Produce the unit's eccentric clock 93 (refer to i o 63 = the middle pass through the eccentric clock 93 In turn, the vibration is generated, so that it can be fixed to the outside of the solid: the vibration is given to the discharge Γ6Γ7. Thereby, the discharge of the toner from the discharge portion 67 can be promoted. This regrets that when the toner is crosslinked and solidified and cannot be moved, it is also discharged. Since the portion 67 is provided with the powder (smash), it is possible to prevent the toner from stagnation. Therefore, the toner is discharged from the discharge portion 67 by the operation, so that the toner can be transported. It is possible to provide a device with a high letter height. It is a problem that the vibration generated by the camera is not generated, and the function of the image forming unit or other device is not likely to occur, and the vibration pattern is generated in the present embodiment. Therefore, compared with the movement of the component, the vibration or excess vibration can be minimized. The phase gossip 63 and the lion material 64 are formed by the elastic components 92. Since it is connected (refer to Fig. 38), it is possible to prevent the auxiliary funnel 64 from being fixed to the fixing portion 63. Further, the bracket 62 is pulled out, and the discharge portion 67 is fixed, and the row_7 transmits vibration to the pull frame 62. This, by preventing fine The other member' is a schematic view of the structure of the other embodiment of the vibration imparting unit in the abnormal diagram which is generated by the vibration. The vibration imparting unit which is not shown in FIG. 39 has the eccentric cam which is eccentrically rotated about the rotating shaft. By the 35 201207581 wheel abutment portion 43. Further, the body portion 7G is connected to the eccentric cam 98 by the spring member 44 of the spring member 44, and the cam abutting portion 43 and the eccentric cam 98 acts on the side of the = heart cam 98 (pushing the drive unit of the figure, and then the 'eccentric cam 98 receives the arrow V from the undirected view. This TM 彳 练 base unit 96 is on the same day. Second; = $1 his actual schematic. The motor 99 has the main body portion 70 = the early-reading linear motor 99, and the sewable wire main body portion % of the straight money t-shaped mineral material, thereby being able to (4) see the arrow of the base portion The V direction is shaken to generate vibration. In the third embodiment, the discharge of the powder from the discharge unit can be reliably performed, and the transportation of the stable particles can be achieved, and the vibration with high reliability can be improved. Λ 方式 特别 i i i i i i i 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳 碳The frame 62, 6 Ϊ action). In the state shown in Fig. 41, the toner 11 61 is mounted on the pull-out assembly* and the pull-out tray 62 is housed in the apparatus body. Thus, in this state, The driving force is transmitted from the driving device on the main body side to the conveyor member 83, and the feeding portion is moved back. The moving belt member 83 is moved as shown in Fig. 4! The delivery member 81 moves the toner τ in the toner accommodating portion 66 to the discharge portion 67 side while the bottom surface of the toner accommodating portion 66 is pressed inside. Then, as shown in the figure (匕) The toner T that has moved toward the discharge unit 67 side is sent from the discharge unit 67 to the auxiliary hopper 64 by the inertial force and the gravity. The condensed portion 42 shows that the residual amount of the toner T in the toner accommodating portion 66 is reduced. In the case of the case of the sputum powder, as shown in the 42® (a), when the amount of toner remaining is reduced, it becomes When the amount of toner remaining in the above-mentioned 41st image is larger than that in the case where the amount of toner remaining in the above-mentioned 41st is larger than that in the case of the above-mentioned 41st, the toner amount of the discharge portion 67 36 201207581 is reduced as shown in Fig. 42 (b), the amount of toner remaining is changed. When the amount of toner remaining is small, the amount of toner to be discharged to the discharge portion 67 is also reduced. For example, the amount of toner remaining in the toner containing portion 66 is 2〇. In the case of 〇g or more, the amount of toner to be delivered by one delivery operation is equal to or greater than that. However, when the residual amount of toner is ···g, the amount of toner to be delivered is about 5 g, and the amount of residual toner is 1 〇〇g. In the following case, the amount of toner to be delivered is about 3 g. Therefore, in the fourth embodiment, in order to achieve stable toner conveyance regardless of the amount of remaining toner in the toner accommodating portion 66, the following configuration is adopted. 43 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the discharge portion 67 and its peripheral portion. As shown in Fig. 43, a toner detecting unit (powder detecting unit) for secretly measuring the internal toner is disposed at the = portion 6. Carbon domain detector 120. In the present embodiment, the toner sensor 12 () is employed as a sensor, wherein the pressure Sense, having a piezoelectric element, and measuring the contact pressure of the piezoelectric element to detect the particles. The toner sensor 12 can also be used as an optical sensor. Specifically, as in the = As shown in the figure, the optical sensor has the light-emitting portion 12Ga of the prefecture, and the light-receiving portion that receives the light, and the light-emitting portion and the light-receiving portion are disposed so as to face each other with the discharge material 67. In the figure 44, the household is implemented. In the embodiment, a guide channel for passing light is formed between the light-emitting portion and the light-receiving portion, and m2 is formed between the light-guiding paths 121 and 122. The toner in the space cuts off the optical path from the light-emitting portion 120a to the light-receiving portion i2〇b, and the toner taking-out member 123 passes through the light-guiding paths (2) and 12: At this time, the take-up member 123 is attached to the rotary pumping 124, and the passage portion 121 and 122 (10) are taken out to prevent the toner from being accumulated between ^^ = 122, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the toner. In addition, although the default is slightly = measured and lost, _ _ _ 卩 ,, in addition, as shown in Figure 43: toner detection unit (powder detection unit) toner sensing; some items are located in the above discharge The toner sensor 12 of 67 is referred to as a first,, and convenient, and the toner sensor 140 of the bucket 64 is referred to as a second toner sensor. As the =% will be set in the auxiliary 3 and the first toner sensor 12. Similarly, when "37 201207581 using a piezoelectric detector as the first toner sensor 丨2〇 and the second toner sensor 丨4〇, the carbon can be directly detected by measuring the contact pressure of the toner. Since the amount of powder is increased, the detection accuracy can be improved, and an appropriate amount of toner n can be sent to the discharge unit 67. When the optical system is used, the light-emitting unit 12A and the light-receiving unit 120b shown in Fig. 44 are arranged to be discharged. The outside of the portion 67 is not in contact with the discharge portion 67, and even if the discharge portion 67 vibrates, the light-emitting portion i2a and the light-receiving portion 120b are not affected by the vibration. Further, at this time, it is preferable that only the guide portion 67 is formed in the discharge portion 67. Since the light path (2) and =2 are sufficient, it is possible to prevent erroneous inspection due to vibration at a low cost. Further, as the first toner sensing If 12G and the second toner feeling 14G, the reflectance of the light can be set. A reflection type optical sensor or a magnetic sensor for measuring magnetic permeability, etc. Fig. 45 is a block diagram showing a control system of the delivery member. As shown in Fig. 45, the delivery unit 81 f has received the first Inspection of a toner sensor 120 or a second toner sensor 140 The signal control unit 7L 160 controls the operation. Specifically, the delivery is controlled by the control unit. The driving device of the belt member 83 of the 81 can control the movement of the sending direction of the sending member to start and stop the movement. The number of movements and the moving speed. The control method of the delivery member will be described below with reference to the flowchart of Fig. 46. By supplying the developing device to the toner in the auxiliary funnel 64, the amount of toner in the discharge portion 67 is reduced. When the toner 120 in the discharge unit 67 is not detected, the control unit 16 outputs an instruction to send the toner to the discharge unit 67. 匕μ, the output member 81 is discharged to the discharge unit. The 67 side moves to perform the feeding operation (step 1). When the toner is sent to the discharge unit 67 by the delivery unit 81 by the control unit 160, the toner sensor 12G detects that there is toner (step 2). "Yes", the delivery operation is completed, the first toner sensor 1112G still does not detect "NO" in step 2, and the delivery member 81 is moved again to perform the delivery operation (step (step 4) Move j乍^ If the 'the first toner sensor 120 detects that there is no toner when there is toner, the beam is out of the way.), the beam reaches the action. However, it is detected by the first toner sensor 12 (step "No"), then increase - Then, by performing the above-described feeding operation, the powder is powdered (YES in step 6), and the end of the sending operation is detected by the first toner sensor 120 as having carbon detected as no toner. (NO in step 6,) 38 201207581 In the state in which the moving speed is increased, the sending operation is performed again (Step 7 > Thereafter, the predetermined number of times is repeated until the first noodle sensor 120 detects that there is toner. Send the action (steps 7 to 9). As described above, when the first toner sensor 120 detects that there is no toner at the predetermined number of times of repeating the feeding operation in the state of increasing the speed (YES in step 9,), the moving speed of the sending member 81 does not become the maximum. In the m step of the value (step κ), the sending unit 81 is moved to the moving speed to perform the sending operation (step 5). Then, 'the toner is detected by the first toner sensor (3), and the predetermined number of times is sent. The operation (steps 7 to 9), but when the first carbon detector 12 detects no toner, the processing speed is increased in the same manner as in the following (step 9, ι, and steps 5 to 8). Thereafter, When a predetermined number of times of delivery is performed in the state in which the moving speed of the moving speed wire is the highest, the toner is not detected in the toner containing portion 66, and it is determined that there is no carbon in the toner containing portion 66. In addition, when the second carbon sputum (10) of the auxiliary funnel 64 is detected as no tree powder, it is also determined that there is no toner in the pure carbon material (4). The female is in the carbon 66 shouted the signal exchanged with carbon toner E 61 ^ ^ In addition, In the fourth embodiment, in order to improve the detection accuracy of the detection of the __th toner sensor i2 ', the escaping portion 67 is disposed in the fixing portion 63. When the carbon powder is adhered to the inner surface of the portion 67, according to the first = the sensory benefit 120 has the possibility of weaving, and the selected ship is singularly corrected to prevent the carbon powder from being cut in the knife portion 67. In the fourth embodiment, after the movement and delivery unit 81 performs the feeding operation, it is confirmed by the first toner sensing ^ 12G that the presence or absence of the toner is detected. __, _ carbon_=^ The amount of the residual amount is not more than the amount of mosquitoes supplied to the discharge unit 67. That is, since the amount of toner remaining in the 6 mountain 6 is small, it cannot be discharged by one delivery operation (4) When the gauge amount and the powder are sent out, the delivery operation is repeated. The predetermined member can be discharged to the discharge unit 67. ====: Adding, the movement time is increased, and the movement speed is increased, so that the one-time delivery operation can be shortened. 39 201207581 ===Extension. In other words, 'in order to increase the number of movements of the delivery parts within the specified time-number of people (sends In addition, in the fourth embodiment, it is possible to prevent the tnr7 from facing the toner by the vibration imparting means, or to be able to contact the carbon to make the attached carbon. The material 镰 料 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The device 120 is erroneously detected by the vibration. The above is also sufficient to prevent the above-described fourth embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention. 66 (10) The toner is fed as many times as possible, but the amount of toner remaining in the powder accommodating portion 66 is increased, and the number of times of the delivery of the member 81 _ the number of movements (the number of times of delivery) or the speed of the crane is changed according to the amount of toner to be sent. The method of grasping the amount of toner remaining in the toner accommodating portion 66 in the four chambers, the sensor for the residual amount of the toner in the portion 66, or the powder ____ based on the toner consumption of the output image m mountain " 〇 push powder before S ^ then, according to the amount of toner residue ^ to the number of axes of the component 81 贱 crane speed, The toner that is held is __ According to the illustration of the drought, the f-axis of the delivery member 81 is set according to the amount of toner remaining, and the f-axis of the toner accommodating portion 66 indicates the amount of toner remaining in the toner accommodating portion 66. One: The amount of toner remaining under the action of the person. In this example, the residual amount of the toner is divided into four movement speeds of the transfer 81 of each of the Fanlin. Specifically, when no or i is more than one day, the moving speed is set to 1 〇〇 m/s, and when the residual amount of toner is 8 1 ' 〇〇g, the moving speed is set to 200 mm/s, in the toner When the residual amount is 70 g or more and is not full, the moving speed is set to 35 WS when the residual amount of the toner is less than %. This is accompanied by a reduction in the amount of toner, which makes the moving speed faster. The number of times of the delivery operation in the time of the edge, and the extension of the 201207581 time required for the delivery operation can be reduced. However, the movement speed is increased, and the toner is agglomerated, causing the powder to transport the powder to the discharge unit. The ship of the funnel 64. The heart w can't put £;===== to implement the number, position, and boots (4). The embodiments described above can be set to the appropriate number, position, and Shape, etc. . $ The yarn of the present invention is a powder conveying device with a powder reduction container for the granules of the granules other than the toner. The ploughing, the hair _ powder delivery ϊ =::=:Γ The toner can be used in the present invention in detail. The carbon crucible is mainly composed of a resin component, a pigment component, an ant component, and an external additive. As a resin, there is a polystyrene resin and a ring. Oxygen resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, styrene acrylic resin, styrene-methacrylic resin, polyurethane resin (polyurethane) resin, vinyl resin, polyolefin resin, styrene butadiene resin, Phenol resin, poly An olefin resin, an anthracene resin, a butyral resin, a terpene resin, a polyol resin, etc. Examples of the vinyl resin include styrene and other substituents such as polystyrene, polyethylene-p-chlorostyrene, and polyvinyltoluene. Mono-compound. styrene-p-chlorostyrene copolymer, styrene-propylene copolymer, styrene-vinyltoluene copolymer styrene-ethylene naphthalene copolymer, styrene-methyl acrylate Copolymer, stupid ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, styrene-butyl acrylate copolymer, styrene·octyl acrylate copolymer, styrene-mercapto methacrylate copolymer, styrene-ethyl methacrylate copolymer , stupid ethylene·butyl methacrylate copolymer, styrene-α·methyl methacrylate copolymer, styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer, styrene-vinyl methyl ether copolymer, styrene-vinyl Ether copolymer, styrene-methyl ketone copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer, styrene-isoprene copolymer, styrene-acrylonitrile-ruthenium copolymer, styrene-Malay Acid copolymer, styrene-maleate copolymer, etc. Ethylene copolymer, polymethyl methacrylate, polybutyl methacrylate, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl acetate, etc. 201207581 It is also possible to form a dihydrochloride salt of ί6 lion B group, pentanol 1,4,4 suspicion - bribe 1 λ butyl alcohol, new polyoxyethylene cis-A, t alcohol propylene (, 24 gang pit, (four) A, hydrogenated biguanide, 3) _2, 2, · double (four) (take, Double (4·Phenyl)propane, polyoxypropylene, polyoxypropylene (2,〇)-2, 2, _bis(4__)propyl fresh.) 22 pairs (4 as base) Benzene It: ^ to acid field fumaric acid, mesaconic acid, squalic acid, itaconic acid, pentanedioic acid, o-quinone: acid, propylene terephthalic acid, cyclohexane, diacid, dibutyl Acid, adipic acid, hexaic acid, linolenic acid, vinegar, or vinegar of acid or low-grade ethanol. : 化合物 、, trimethyl methacrylate, pentaerythritol and other three or more alcohols, ethanol, benzene = acid, gas - hydrogen compound antimatter. R. Reduction of the reaction The following pigments were used in the present invention. Examples of the black pigment include carbon black, oil furnace black, channel black, lamp black, (10) charcoal black pigment, long nitrogen metal pigment, gold derivative, and composite gold hull. As a black pigment, it is listed as yellow, mineral yellow (mineral fastyell〇w), nickel yellow, yttrium yellow i_es yeilow), naphthol yellow _s, Hansha yellow {, Hansha yellow-i〇G, benzidine yellow GR , porphyrin-acrylic color 疋, NCG Yonggu yellow, Tatra golden yellow hall (lake TARTRAZ flea version LAKE) and so on. Further, as the orange pigment, 'mixed, permanently dialed GTR, pigment orange urcon dial, indanthrene bright orange RK, benzidine orange G, indanthrene bright orange GK, and the like. As the red woven fabric, oxidized, enamel, yongnuo 4R, ligament red, coffee copper red, calcium chloride red (Watching Red calcium chloride), lake red d, and binyon red 6 are listed as purple pigments. Methyl purplish red. Examples of the blue pigment include cobalt blue, basic blue, Victoria blue lake, phthalocyanine blue, metal-free phthalocyanine blue, phthalocyanine blue gas, stable sky blue, and indanthrene blue BC. 42 201207581 As green pigments, there are chrome malachite green, chrome oxide green, pigment green B, and malachite green lake. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In particular, in the color toner, a good uniform dispersion of the pigment is required, so that the use of the pigment is not directly applied to a large amount of the resin, but a master batch of two concentrations of the dispersed pigment is further produced, and the like is used. The manner of input in the form of diluting the masterbatch. In this case, a solvent is used in order to contribute to dispersibility, but there is a problem such as an environment. In the present invention, water is used for dispersion. When water is used, the temperature controller is very important in order to prevent residual moisture in the masterbatch from becoming a problem. In the carbon powder of the present invention, a charge control agent is blended (inside) in the carbon powder example. The optimum charge amount control in response to the development system can be performed by the charge control agent', and the balance between the particle size distribution and the charge amount can be made more stable especially in the application of the developing device of the present invention. In order to control the carbon powder to a positive charge, it is possible to use aniline black, a quaternary ammonium salt, a benzotriene dye, a amide metal complex or a salt ‘individually or in combination of two or more. Further, as a substance which controls the carbon powder to be negatively charged, a metal salicylate complex or a salt, an organic borate or a calixarene compound or the like is used. Further, in the carbon powder of the present invention, in order to prevent deviation during fixing, a release agent (release agent) may be internally added. As the parting agent, preferred are natural wax such as candelilla wax, palm wax, rice wax, montan wax and its derivative 'Dendrobium and its derivatives, polythene butterfly and its derivatives, Sasolud butterfly , low molecular weight polyethylene, low molecular weight polypropylene, acid acid ester and the like. Preferably, these release agents have a melting point of from about 65 to about 90 °C. When it is lower than this range, the stopper at the time of toner storage tends to occur, and when it is higher than this range, the deviation is likely to occur in a region where the fixing temperature is low. The additive may be added for the purpose of improving the dispersibility of the mold release agent or the like. The additive may be a phenyl propylene resin, a polyethylene resin, a polystyrene resin, an epoxy resin, a polyester resin, a polyamide resin, a styrene-mercapto acrylate resin, a polyurethane resin, a vinyl resin, a polyolefin resin, and a stupid A vinyl butadiene resin, a phenol resin, a butyral resin, a terpene resin, a polyol resin, or the like may be mixed with two or more kinds of the respective resins. A crystalline polyester resin can be used as the resin. An aromatic polyester having a crystallinity whose molecular weight is sharply distributed and whose absolute amount of low molecular weight is as large as possible. The resin produced crystal transfer at a glass transition temperature (Tg), and the melting temperature was rapidly lowered from the solid state, and the fixing function to the paper was found. By using the crystalline polyester resin, it is possible to achieve low-temperature fixing without significantly lowering the Tg of the resin or the amount of the molecule 43 201207581. Therefore, there is no reduction in the impurity retention accompanying the decrease in Tg. There is also no deterioration in gloss and offset resistance accompanying low molecular weight. Therefore, the improvement of the low temperature fixability of the lead-in powder of the 曰曰 聚 聚 非常 非常 is very effective. As the toner, it can be used as a test enhancer on the toner sheet or the inorganic micro-record. The average particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is 10 to fine legs. It is difficult to produce a concave-convex surface which is effective for fluidity at a particle diameter I' which is smaller than that of a division. When the particle diameter is larger than 2 (8) (10), the shape of the powder is uneven, and the shape of the carbon powder is generated. Examples of the inorganic powder body of the present invention include Si, Ti, W, Mg, Ca, &, % & Mn, W, Fe, Co, Zn, Cr, M(), Cu, Ag, v, Zr^ ·^ = oxides, carbon oxides, sulfides or oxides. Among them, safety and stability are considered. Especially oxygen cutting (dioxide cough), oxidation, oxygen, her microparticles. = 'The hydrophobization treatment agent or the like is effective for the surface improvement treatment of the additive. A representative example of the hydrophobizing agent is a decane coupling agent, and the following are listed. Dimethylchlorodecane, tridecyl-chlorodecane, methyl trioxane, allyl: dilute gas Wei, benzyl dimethyl Wei, desert methyl dimethyl gas Wei: one gas A = gas Wei , P-chloroindolyl trigas, chloromethyl dimethyl gas Wei, (gas methyl) three gas oxalate I, hexaphenyl dioxane, hexamethyl decylamine, and the like. ) overnight, the water area, in the addition of the green table, the test is difficult to adsorb water = for the carbon fiber weaving mosquito use αι ~ 2% (% by weight), secret α, ^2〇 / 〇 (tt0 / 0) Internal sweat staining, photoreceptor damage, wear and other issues. It can be used to build a green silk surface, and it has a small circumference cutting cycle. Preferably, the average particle size is 5 gas drop (registered trademark) powder, metal powder such as zinc stearate powder]

、或者氧化鈽粉末、碳化雜末 J 磨齊!或者厌黑粉末、氧化鋅粉末、氧化錫粉末、氧化銦粉末等: 201207581 子以及對絕緣性粉末進行被覆處理而得到的粉末等導電性付與劑。 通過在碳粉添加粉末體,在送出部件81動作時,碳粉容易被壓潰散, 即使馬上沒有概動作,碳粉的流動性降低的情况下 ,也能夠從容器排屮 碳粉。 35 另外,上述實施方式i、2、3、4中包含有如下粉粒收容器、粉粒運送 裝置和影像形成裝置的發明(從第-發明到第八發明)。 六第一發明是,一種粉粒收容器,其具有在一端部形成有開口部、在内部 容=粉粒、並且以柔軟的材料可變形地職的粉純容部,藉由從該粉粒 收奋。P的外側壓入送出部件移動到所述開口部,而從所述開口部送出粉粒 ,構成粉粒收容[在形成有所述開口部的_端部的反對觸另一端部, «又置,於卡止對象部件的被卡止部,以使用所述粉粒收容部時的設置位 向’ 4被卡止部設在所述開口部的下端以上的位置。 通過把被卡止部叹在開σ部下端以上的位置,粉粒收容部粉粒逐漸減少 \ ’把粉粒收容部的下面(或者底面)配置成從被卡止部側向開口部側水 平狀或向下方傾斜H使粉粒收容勒的粉_少固定的被卡止部 置不變化所以粉粒收容部的下面向配設在被卡止部的位置以下的開 下端水平狀或向下方傾斜。這樣,根據第-發明,即使粉粒收容部 立/、V ’也不存在粉粒收容部的下面向與開口部刪目反的方向向下方傾 所以關抑雛運糊口部側的粉粒受到重力的影響而返回。由此, =抑制,賴σ部返回而導致的粉粒運送量喊少,能_成粉粒運 、的穩疋化J>此外’最終地也可減少殘留在粉粒收容部内的粉粒量。 第二發明是,在第-發明所記載的粉粒收容器中,在所述粉粒收容部的 -端部的上下方向的巾央部配設所述開口部。 假設‘,把開口部設在粉粒收容部的下部,則因送出部件的粉粒的送出動 附者在開σσ卩上側軸面的粉粒變多,粉粒殘留量變多。反之,在把 設在粉粒收容部的上部的情况下,開口部的位置相對於送出部件 明问:’減少送出的粉粒的量。因此,如上述巾請專利個第2項的發 步之擁收容部的端部的上下方針央,能夠達成更進一 ,之妹私#歡化的_雜量的減少。 發月疋在帛發明或第二發明所記載的粉粒收容器中,具有排出 45 201207581 部,其設在所述粉粒收容部的所述開口部側,該排出部用於把從所述開口 部送出的粉粒排出至供給目的(對象)地的排出口,而在所述排出部設置 了從所述開口部向所述排出口向下方傾斜的傾斜面。 &此時’粉粒在傾斜面滑動,所以能夠把粉粒從排出口順暢地排出。由此, 能夠把粉粒收容㈣讀粒敎麟出至最後,麟魏前在粉粒收容 部内的粉粒量的減少。 第四發明是,—種粉粒運送裝置,包括:具有在—端部形成有開口部、 ,内部容納粉粒、並且以柔軟的材料可變形地形成的粉粒收容部的粉粒收 容器;通過從外側壓入所述粉粒收容部而向所述開口部側移動,由此從所 述開口部送出粉㈣送出部件;以及卡止在軸有所·口觸一端部的 反對側的另-端部之卡止部,其中,作騎述粉粒收容器,使用從第一至 第二發明的任意一個中所記載的粉粒收容器。 通過作為所述粉粒收容器,使用從第一發明至第三發明任意一個中所記 載的粉粒餘器’麟達絲粒運送量的觀化和朗雜量的減少。 第五發明是,在第四發明所記載的粉粒運送裝置中,把所述卡止部配設 在所述開口部的下端以上的位置。 通過把所述卡止部配設在所述開口部的下端以上的位置,在通過卡止名 卡止粉粒收容部的被卡止科,能夠把該被卡止部的位置保持在開口部的 下端以上的位置。由此,在粉粒收容部的内的粉粒變少時,可以配設成向 粉粒收容部的下面·口部側,水平狀或向下方傾斜。即,即使粉粒收容 部内的粉粒減少,粉粒收容部的下面不會向開口部側之相反側的下方傾 斜’所以可抑繼制的雛糾4力 運送量的穩定化和減少殘留粉粒量。 4 第六發明是,在細發明或第五發日騎記載的錄舰裝置巾, 送=晒入所糊通容部而向所述開口部移動時、通過該送出部件歷 入的μ的内面的頂部至少在所述開σ部附.近,由位於所述開 以上、上端以下之方式來構成。 … 晉二’/述,的部分的内面的卿低於開口部的下端時,則粉粒運主 量。反之,壓人的部分的内面的頂部•開 的送出動作,粉_著《口部上側的内面,所以粉粒前量變多^ 46 201207581 ,過上,的第六發明’狀的部分的内面的頂部位於所述開口部的下端以 少。、上端以下,能夠達成更進—步之粉粒運送量穩統的殘留粉粒量的減 第七發月是’在第四發明至第六發明任意—個所記載的粉粒運送裝置 、’通過把所述卡止部構成為可在所述開σ部側及其反制移冑,同時通 過彈性部件來把該卡止部侧在㈣開,側的反對側。 此時’通過卡止部卡止的粉純料的端部向如部議研纖展。 4時通過在粉純容部産生醜力,促進錄收容部的減容積化,並且達 成粉粒收容部的形狀的穩統,所以能夠高效地抑制因上述重力 的 粉粒的揮動。 第八發明是,在第四發明至第七發明任意一個所記載的影像形成裝置 中,具有粉粒運送裝置。 、、影像形成裝置具有從第四發明至第七發明任意一個中所記載的粉粒運 送裝置’所以可以達成錄運送量的敎化和殘留的雜量的減少。 而且在上述實施方式1、2、3、4中包含有如下的粉粒收容器、粉粒 運送裝置和影像形成裝置的發明(從第九發明到第二十三發明)。 第九發明是’-種擁收容H,具有在—端部形成有開口部、在内部容 納粉粒、纽至少-部分可變形地形成的粉減容部,與在形成有所述開 口部的-端部的反對側的另-端部上,設有用來卡止該另—端部向遠離所 述-端部的方向驗賴象部件的卡止粒針止部,在所述粉粒收容部 附加從所述一端部側向所述另一端部側延伸的折綫^ 在粉粒收容部的被卡止部卡止了對象部件的卡止部的狀態下,粉粒收容 部的所述另-端部向遠離所述-端部的方向擴展。即,在粉粒收容部,向 折綫延伸的方向作用拉力。通過該拉力,在粉粒收容部産生沿著折綫折疊 的力量。由此,當粉粒收容部内的粉粒減少時,伴隨該粉粒量的減少,粉 粒收容部沿著折綫被折疊自動減容積化。 第十的發明是,在第九發明所記載的粉粒收容器中,在所述粉粒收容部 的互相對置的面分別附加了所述折綫。 通過在粉粒收谷部的互相對置的面分別附加折綫,當粉粒收容部内的粉 粒減少時,粉粒收容部沿著折綫被折疊成扁平狀,所以能夠更高效地使粉 47 201207581 粒收容部減容積化。 第十-的發暇’在第九發明或第十發明所記載的粉粒收容器中,以所 述粉粒收容部向内側折疊的方式附加了所述折綫。 通過崎減容勒_㈣的方_加折綫,而能在折疊粉粒收容部 甘=止”配。又在其周圍的部件接觸。由此,能夠防止粉粒收容部與配設在 ^周圍的部件接觸所引起的損傷或異常噪音。此外,藉由粉粒收容部與周 件接觸恤礙變形所引起抑峨容積化,能夠防止伴隨抑制減 谷積化所致之粉粒排出性的降低。 器φ第發+、明疋’在第九發明至第十—發明的任意—個所記載的粉粒收容 所容部的所述1部到所述另—端部的全部區域中附加 所迷折殘。 ^從粉粒收容部的-端部到另一端部的全部區域中附加折殘,容易控 出容部的折疊位向°因此’能夠使伴隨粉粒收容部的變形的粉粒排 九發第十二發明的任意—個所記載的粉粒收容 盗中在同-直殘上配設所述折綫和所述被卡止部。 疊,殘和财切’粉喊料綠沿折殘而折 有粉粒時,粉粒收容部被折疊成更薄。 MUt,在第九發岐料三判的㈣—觸記_粉粒收容 器中’在所述粉粒收容部的所述另 ^叹谷 述對象部制卡止《卡止騎述被H纽和㈣卿當作插入所 ===f部的另一端部設置孔部來構成被卡止部。 容器中,麵述‘收容部的靖_的粉粒收 由此,在粉粒收容部的所述7=的可卡;^而卡止的所述被卡止部。 部的被卡止料。此時被卡止部 4裝域有偶針止部的孔 容部的識別及::性=====止部’可達成粉粒收 而且能夠把各粉粒收容部的形狀設 48 201207581 狀’所觸喝樹紐嶋糊職相容性或 容器’在第九發明至第十四發明的任意一個所記載的粉粒收 針止响所述另—卿安倾卡止部件,把形成在該 止界的階梯綱為卡扣所述_件的卡 止所H把粉ί收^部的另一端部安裝被卡止部件,把形成在該被卡 邊界崎梯差料為卡扣所述縣料的卡止部 之护狀,此時也與第十五發明相同地,僅變更被卡止部 安裝t同开為各種形狀,又通過對於每一粉粒收容部 喚或誤安裝的防止 ㈣以低成本來達成粉粒收容部的識別或非呼 第十七的發明是,在第十五發明或第十六發明所記載的錄收容 2述粉《容部的另—端部向_插人所麵卡止料的一部分, g該插入的所述被卡止部件的—部分與所述粉粒收容部的内面黏結而安 由此,通過在粉粒收容部的内部插入被卡止部 止部件高效率地黏結在粉粒收容部。 刀此夠把被卡 第十八的發明是’在第十五發明或第十六發明所記載的粉粒收容器中, ^所述被卡止部件減械述雛收容部騎述另—善料側面而安 你—ϋ’^被卡止部件雜在粉純容部的ϋ部料側面時,在粉粒 y部内充填粉粒而密封後’能夠安裝被卡止部件。由此,能夠防止對被 ==粒的附著或被卡止部件的損傷,可以不進行附著的粉粒的清 知作業或知傷的被卡止部的交換作業等,所以可以達成成本的削減。 第十九的發明是,在第十五發明或第十六發明所記載的粉粒收容考中,. 所述破被卡止部件具有夾住所述粉粒收容部的所述另一端部的一對夹持 部,在-個的所述夾持部設置凸部,並且在另一個所述爽持部設置嵌合孔, 而且,在所述粉粒收容部的所述另—端部設置安裝航,通過所述一對夹 持部來夾住所述粉粒收容部的所述另一端部,使所述一個的爽持部的所述 49 201207581 凸部貫通所述安裝祕,把該凸部嵌合在所述另—個的續部的所述嵌合 孔,由此把所述被卡止部件安裝在所述粉粒收容部的所述另一端部。 此時,與第十人的”相同’在粉粒收容部充填粉粒而密封後,能 裝被卡止料,所雜_止對針止料的錄的仙或針止 損傷’由此可以不進行附著的粉粒的清掃作業或損傷的被卡止部的 業等,所以可以達成成本_減。而且,此時不需要為了安裝被卡止部 而塗佈黏結材料的步驟或熔接的步驟,所以安裝作業變得容易。 第二十的發明是,在第十五發明或第十六發明所記載的U收容器卜 所述被被卡止部件具有夾住所述粉粒收容部的所述另一端部的一對夹持 部’ it過該-對餅部加壓所述粉粒收容部的所述另—端部, 被 止部件安裝在所述粉粒收容部的所述另一端部。 此時’與針八發明及針九發日_同’在粉純容部树粉粒而卡止 密封後’能夠安裝被卡止部件’所以能夠防止對被卡止部件的粉粒 或被卡止部件的損傷。㈣,可料進行崎的粉粒的清掃作業或 被卡止部就的交換作業等,所以可以達成成本_減。而且,與 明相同,此時不需要為了安裝被卡止部件而塗佈黏結材料的 步驟,所以安裝作業變得容易。 j 第二十-發明是’在第九發明至第二十發明的任意一個中所記載的粉粒 收容器的内部收容碳粉的碳粉匣。 在第九發明至第二十發明的任意—個巾的她收容^可以作為碳粉匡 來使用。 第二十二發明是,具有在第九發明至第二十發明的任意一個中所記載的 粉粒收容[和以把該粉粒收容觸可變形的部分壓人顺側的狀維而移 向所述開口·,把粉粒從所述開口部送出的送出部件的粉粒運送^ 粉粒運送量具有在第九發明至第二十發_任意—個中所記載的粉粒 收容器,所以能夠得到由這些粉粒收容器而産生的所述效果。 刀 第二十三的發明是’具有在第九發明至第二十發明的任意_項中所 的粉粒收容器的影像形成裝置。 ° 影像形成裝置具有在第九發明至第二十發明的㈣_個中所記載的粉 粒收容器,所以能夠得到由這些粉粒收容器而産生的所述效果。 50 201207581 而且,在上述實施方式1、2、3、4的發 第一十四發明是,一種粉粒運送裝 且 一十發月) 可變形地形成的粉粒收容部;用以將該粒收至少一部分 到所述排出部側,而向排出部送===内,的狀態下移動 排出= 的固定部、:及對該固__二設有固定所述 部排出粉::二早::二二:傳達輸部,能夠促進從排出 通^翻部辭振動而能_=可的停滯。由此, 第一十五發明是,在第二十四發明所 動單元旋轉的旋轉_設偏⑽而構成了所述振動賦予單元置中’在通過驅 通過如上獅樣構成職械予單元, 動的結構舳,_抑継«音或多餘的縣至最r 裝置在第二十四發明或第二十五發騎記_錄運送量 裝置中s又置了可搖動地支撑所述固定部的搖動支撑部。 通過可搖動地支撑固定部,能夠使固定部高效地振動。 第二十七發明是,在第二十六發明所記載的粉粒運送量中 了所述搖動支料的端部的蘭側設置所雜動舒單i " 疋,能夠使固定部更高效地振動。 魏動賦于卑 粉粒運送^二月疋沈在第一十四發明至第二十七發明的任意—個所記載的 ’ _料_7_在職抑部的排出口, 在所述排出糊設置了向所述排出口向下方傾斜的傾斜面。 向=^則_編,曝伽_卿地_ 口 2=二=,通過以鄰接下方的方式配設排出口 ’能夠使粉粒從排出 又重力而洛下從而排出。由此,能夠使排出粉粒的機構簡單化。 第二十九發明是,在第二十四發輕第二权發明任意—個所粉 粒運送裝置中,在所述固定部經由彈性體互械離驗態連接所述排出部 51 201207581 以外的其他部件。 防H對㈣㈣經由彈性體以互相脫離的狀態連接所述其他部件,能夠 其他由此’能夠高度防止振動傳達到 麻 持部件相對於排出部呈非接觸狀態,能夠防止振動從排出部傳達 2持縣。由此,能夠高度地防止振動傳達到保持部件而引起的異 曰等的發生。 ’、 三發明是,具有在第二十四發明至第三十發明任意—辦所記載 的粉粒運送裝置的影像形成裝置。 ύ戰 通過具有在第二十四發明至第三十發明任意一個中所記載的粉粒運送 裝置的影像形成裝置,能夠得到有這些粉粒運送裝置産生的上述效果。 而且在上述實施方式1、2、3、4 w發明包含有如下的粉粒運送裝置、 及影像形成裝置的發明(從第三十二發明至第四十二發明)。 第三十二發明是,—種粉粒運送裝置,具有:收容粉粒、且至少一部分 可變形地形成的粉粒收容部;用於該將粉粒收容部内的粉粒排出至外部的 排出部;以及通過將所述粉粒收容部的可變形的部分向内側壓入的狀態下 移動到所述排出部側,而向排出部送出粉粒的送出部件;其中,所述送出 部件的壓入量為可以根據所述粉粒收容部内的粉粒的量來變化。 送出部件的壓入量根據所述粉粒收容部内的粉粒來變化,所以不論粉粒 收容部内的粉粒的前量多少而可穩定且可靠地向排出部排出粉粒。 第二十二發明是,在第三十二發明所記載的粉粒運送裝置中,以規定的 作用力將所述送出部件向所述粉粒收容部侧作用。 通過以規定的作用力來作用送出部件,能夠根據粉粒收容部内的粉粒量 使送出部件的壓入量變化,不論粉粒收容部内的粉粒的殘留量多少可穩定 且可靠地向排出部排出粉粒 第二十四發明是’在第三十二發明或第三十三發明所記載的粉粒運送裝 置中,在可與所示送出部件一體移動的支脚部件上以可旋轉方式安裝所述 52 201207581 能玄送出部件可切換為向所述粉粒收容部起立的狀態或倒下的狀 ίϋ部,件轉·送_作_立⑽向。 收容部的壓的狀態和倒下的狀態之間進行切換’能夠對於粉粒 述支inn是’在第三十四發明所記載的粉粒奴裝置中,通過在所 2脚 時弓1導該支脚部件的引導面以及克服所述作用部件的作用 =述送出部件的關部,保持騎送出部件成為所述起立的狀態。 為起月 1夠與作,用部件的作用力無關地通過引導面和限制部把送出部件保; 二 狀心因此,能夠根據粉粒收容部的材料及最大粉粒收容量等镝 备變更丄乍巧件的,力,可以把送出部件之壓人力調整域當的值 署由一十·六發明是’在第三十四發明或第三十五發明所記載的粉粒運送裝 她’所述送ώ部件可在向所述部娜_送丨方向和與其相反方向 動的返回方向作往返移動,在所述送出部件的各移動方向切換位置設置 =支脚部件文到所述作料件的侧力而可進人的凹部或孔部,所述送 /件向所述送出方向移動而所述支脚部件進入到所述凹部或所述孔部 後,在所述返砂向移峽賴出料,使親支脚部件與所述凹部或所 述孔,的邊緣抵接而回動’由此把所述送出部件從起立的狀態切換到倒下 的狀態,所述送出部件向所述回動返回方向移動而所述支脚部件進入到所 述凹部或所述孔部後,在所述送出方向移動所述送出部件,使所述支脚部 件與所述mp或所述孔部的邊緣抵接㈣動,由此把所述送出部件從 的狀態切換到起立的狀態。 通過把支脚部件裝入(進入)到在凹部或孔部的簡單的結構能達成送出 ,件的起立餘態和倒下的狀態之間的切齡作,所以能夠達成結構的簡 單化。此外,使送出部件向返回方向移動時,送出部件切換為倒下的狀態, 所以能夠防止通過送出部件所致之粉粒之返回。 第二十七發明是,在第三十六發明所記載的粉粒運送裝置中,設置用於 切換所述送出部件的移動方向的移動方向切換單元,並在所述送出部件設 置所述送出部件到達飾方向切換位置時接觸或接近所述移動方向切換單 元而接通該移動方向切換單元的輸入單元。 通過在送出部件到達移動方向切換位置時,輸入單元接觸或接近移動方 53 201207581 的送出 ^換單元’切換送出部件的移動方向,所以能夠連續地進行粉粒 τ把形成在排出部之排出口以鄰接下方的方式配钟, 述排出部内設置向所述翻σηΓ方傾斜的傾斜面。 a 粒 通過向排出口向下方傾斜的傾斜面,能夠沿著該傾斜面 重力而洛下從輯出。由此,能夠使排出粉粒的機構簡單化。又到 粉粒明是,在第三十二發明至第三十人發明的任意—個所記載的 形成在所述粉粒收容部的粉粒投入口保持為開口的 充填=開口保持部件把粉粒投入口保持為開口的狀態,容易從粉粒投入口 粒運ϊγ置發中明=置在可第^發^至第三十九發明的任意—個所記載的粉 部,所部具ί 粒收容部和所述排出部的固定 :的==τ和解_】::=:===出 換,以及部件,其在該固定臂安裝一端部、=來被切 =:安裝的端部細定臂的正反旋轉支點,使固定臂向== 點’因彈簧部件轉;越::臂:正反轉動之支 臂保持在切換後位置,可確實固定。 冑由_用力能使固定 第四十-發暇’在第时剌所 粒收容部和所述排出部之對所述固定=送裝置中’伴隨所述粉 固定臂抵接’由此構成可正反轉動操作所述所述被固定部與所述 能夠伴隨對固定部的裝卸動作進行固定 易進行粉粒收容部以及排出部的固定以及解_轉動操作’所以能夠容 第四十二發明是,具有在第贫疋’具優越操作性。 的粉粒運送裝置的影像形成裝置。第四十-發明任意一個所記載 54 201207581 通過影像形成裝置具有在第三十二發明至第四十一發明㈣一個所記 載的粉粒運送裝置,故能夠得到由這些粉粒運送裝置産生的上述效果。 而且,在上述實施方式卜2、3、4力發明包含有如下的粉粒裝置和影 像形成裝置的發明(從第四十三發明至第五十—發明)。 第四十三發明是,-種粉鱗送裝置,具有:收容粉粒且至少一部分可 變形地形成驗減容部;供該粉·容部内之錄向外排出之排出部; 2通過從内側壓人所述粉粒收容部的可變性的部分的狀態下移動到所述 =,側,且向排出部送出粉粒的送出部件;其中,設置了控制單元,該 ===獅綱獅咖,㈣賴謂的向所述 多少 述於㈣是’在第四十三發明所記_錄奴《巾,伴隨著所 定殘留量減少,向所述送出部件的所述排出部側在規 =著粉粒收容部内的粉粒殘留量減少,通過送出部件的一次移動,送 二移粉ΐ的量減少。因此’伴隨著粉粒殘留量減少,增加送出部 教。μ人數由此能夠向排出部排出與粉粒殘留量多的時候相同量的粉 …由此’不論綠殘留4多少可進行穩定的粉粒的運送。 、t·五發暇,在細十四發日靖記_雜運魏置+,伴隨著所 述送出部件嶋彻增加,物繼峨嶋速度。伴隨者所 此能隨著^出部件的移動次數的增加’增加送出部件的移動速度,由 動時間的^長所需要的時間,所以即使增加移動次數也能夠減少移 粉粒ϋΐη術㈣輯时歸_㈣—個所記載的 粉粒_單元讀;的雛制單元,通過該 述粉粒檢n 述送出部件移動到所述排出部側,至通過所 *部件二到達規定為止’向所述送 55 201207581 送出^上為止,藉由 粒收容部_粒殘留量動=由於粉 送出規定量的粉粒,也能夠通過重複送出部件的移動 電元在第四十六發明所記載的粉粒運送襄置中,把具據 ::元且測_電元件粉粒的接嶋來檢測粉粒的 粉粒檢測單元作縫電❹❻,_直接檢測 度,能夠向排出部送出適當的粉粒量β ®戶厅以“檢測精 第四十八發明是,在第四十七發明所記載的粉粒運送裝 =的發光部以及受光的受光部1通過錄靖從所述發光部述: ^的光路姆檢測粉粒的光學式感測器作為所述粉粒檢測單^。1 也可以把粉粒檢測單元作為光學式感測器。 第四十九發明是’在第四十八發明所記載驗粒運送 述排出部的相、且不與所述排出部接_方式配設所述發光部; 部’並且在所述排出部形成了從所述發光部到受光部的導光路徑。又 通過以位於所述·部的外側、且不與所述排出部接觸的方式配 部二及辦卩’即使在《卷生振動,發絲和受光部林振動^ 此外,此時,在排出部只設置導光路徑即可,所以能夠以低成本來防止因 振動而産生的誤測。 .第五十發明是’在第四十六發明至第四十九發明的任意一個所記載的 粒運送裝置中,具有對於所述排出部賦予振動的振動賦予單元。 此時,通過振動賦予單元對排出部賦予振動,所以能夠防止在排出部的 内面附著粉粒,或者能夠通過振動來去掉附著的粉粒,由此可以防止因°附 著所致之粉粒檢測單元之誤檢測。 第五十-發明是’至少具有顯像裝置以及對於該顯像裝置補充顯像劑的 顯像劑補充裝置的影像形成裝置,其中該影像形成裝置係作為所述顯像劑 56 201207581 =:==至第五十發明的任意一個所記載的粉板運 影像形成裝置,作為顯像劑補充裝置,使用在第四十三發明至第五十發 明的任意—個所記載驗粒運送裝置,所以能夠得到由這些粉 産生的上述效果。 如上所述’本發明有關的粉粒收容器、粉粒運送裝置以及影像形成裝置 ,於影印機或印表齡影像形絲置係,尤其制到具有在内部收 容碳粉、顯像劑等的粉粒的粉粒收容器的影印機、印表機等。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是表示作為本發明的影像形成裝置的印表機的結構圖; 第2圖是表示所述影像形成裝置之構成的成像部的放大圖; 第3圖是表示碳粉補充裝置之構成的結果的立體圖; 第4圖是碳粉匣的結構圖; 第5圖是碳粉匣的分解圖; 第6圖(a)是表示把碳粉匣安裝在拉出托架之前的狀態的俯視圖,第圖6 (b)是表示碳粉匣安裝在拉出托架的狀態的俯視圖; 第7圖是固定部的放大圖; 第8圖是拉出托架的立體圖; 第9圖是在本體側框架上安裝拉出托架的狀態的立體圖; 第10圖是本體側框架的放大圖; 第U圖是本體側框架以及拉出托架的剖面側視圖; 第12圖是拉出托架等的剖面側視圖; 第13圖是碳粉運送裝置的結構圖; 第14圖是拉出托架的剖面側視圖; 第15圖是送出部件和支腳部件的側視圖; 第16圖是說明送出部件從起立的狀態切換到倒下的狀態時的動作的圖; 第17圖是說明送出部件從倒下的狀態切換到起立的狀態時的動作的圖; 第丨8圖是說明碳粉的送出動作的圖; 第19圖是表示從通氣部排氣的情况的圖; 57 201207581 第20圖是表示從通氣部吸氣的情况的圖; 第21圖是表示碳粉匣的其他實施方式的圖; 第22圖是表示提高形成有碳粉收容部的孔部的部分的强度的結構的主要部 分放大剖面圖; 第23圖(a)是表示碳粉收容部沒有減容積化的狀態的圖,圖23 (b)是表 示碳粉收容部減容積化的狀態的圖; 第24圖是說明碳粉收容部中開口部和被卡止部的位置關係的圖; 第25圖是說明碳粉收容部中開口部的位置和通過送出部件壓人的内面 的位置的圖; σ 第26圖,表示將容器的被卡止部設在開口部下端之更下方處時的結構圖; 第27 f是碳粉收容部的縱剖面圖,(a)是表示使碳粉收容部膨脹狀態圖’, (b)是表示表示碳粉收容部被折疊的狀態的圖; ' 第28圖是碳粉收容部的橫剖面圖,(a)是表示使碳粉膨脹圖 碳粉收容部被折疊的狀態的圖; 不 第29圖是由_枚薄膜材構成的碳粉收容部的橫剖面圖,( 膨脹的狀態圖,(b)是表示碳粉收容部被折疊的狀態圖; ;: ^ 30圖疋表不在碳粉收容部的内面黏結被卡止部件的安裝的結構的剖面 表賴針止料的対㈣構的劍面 第33圖是表示被卡止部件夾住碳粉收容部的端部來安裝的結 是將被卡止部件軸侧減時的立麵,⑻是將被卡 ’ Ο 形柱狀時的立體圖; 1件形成為方 第34圖是固定部的剖面圖 第35圖是偏心錘的立體圖 第36圖是固定部的立體圖 第37圖是固定部的立體圖, 第38圖是在固定部固定碳粉匣的狀態的剖面圖; 58 201207581 第39圖是表示振動賦予單元之其他實施方式的結構的示意圖; 第40圖是表示振動賦予單元之另外實施方式的結構的示意圖; 第4〗圖是表示碳粉殘留量多時的送出動作的情况示意圖; 第42圖是表示碳粉殘留量減少時的送出動作的情况示意圖; 第43圖是排出部以及其周邊的放大剖面圖; 第44圖是表示光學式的碳粉感測器的結構的示意圖; 第45圖是表示送出部件的控制系統的方塊圖; 第46圖,表_概明糊部件_制松的流程圖 •,以及 第47圖是表祕據碳賊留量設定送_件_統度的一例的圖 【主要元件符號說明】 1、1Y、1M、1C、lBk感光體鼓輪 2 清洗部 2a 清洗葉片 4 帶電部 5、 5¥、说、5<:、观顯像裝置 6、 6Y、6M、6C、6Bk^. 8 碳粉運送敦置(粉粒運送 9、9Y、9M、9c、9Bk_次複製 10 中間複製單元 11 中間複製帶 12 二次複製支撑輪 19 二次複製滾輪 20 定影部 26 供紙部 27 供紙輪 28 阻礙輪對 29 排紙輪對 30 堆疊部 59 201207581 31 碳粉補充部 32 讀取部 40 被卡止部件 40a 、41a、42a 孔部 41 ' 42夾持部 43 凸部 44 嵌合孔 45 彎曲部 50 外殼 51 顯像輪 52 刮墨刀 53、 54顯像劑收容部 55、 56運送螺鑽桿 60、 60Y、60M、60C、60Bk碳粉補充裝置 61 碳粉匣(粉粒收容器) 62 拉出托架 62a 凸部 62b 卡扣部(卡止部) 62c 側壁 62d 載置面 62e 主基本轴 62f 副基準軸 62g 溝槽 62h 凸部 62i * 62j凹部 62k 螺旋扭轉圈狀彈簧(彈性部件) 63 固定部 64 輔助漏斗 65 本體側支架 65a 導軌 201207581 65b 第一定位凹部 65c 第二定位凹部 66 碳粉收容部(粉粒收容部) 66a 碳粉投入口(開口部) 66b 孔部 66c 通氣部 66d 安裝用孔 67 排出部 67a 導入口 67b 排出口 67c 傾斜面 67d 滑動閘板 67e 溝槽部 67f 凹部 67g 突起部(通氣部) 67h 突片部 67i 通氣部 67j 通氣孔 67k 過濾器 68 保持部件 68a 插入部 68b 連接部 69 薄膜材 70 本體 70a 切口部 71 固定臂 71a 凹部 71b 支軸 71c、71d 端部 72 彈簧部件 61 201207581 73 閘板開放部件 73a、73b 支軸 74 傳達齒輪 75 驅動齒輪 76 加壓部件 77、78 滾輪 80 基座部件 80a 上部 80b 下部 81 送出部件 81a 收容凹部 82 支腳部件 83 傳送帶部件 84 導軌 85 滾輪 86 支軸 87、88 開關 91 第一薄膜部件 92 第二薄膜部件 93 偏心鐘 93a 插通孔 94 軀體單元 95 支撑部件 96 基台部 97 搖動支撑部 97a 長孔 97b 螺栓 98 偏心凸輪 99 直綫電動機 100 裝置本體 201207581 120 碳粉感測器 120a 發光部 120b 受光部 121 ' 122導光路徑 123 採取部件 124 旋轉軸 140 碳粉感測器 150 卡止部 160 控制單元 200 容器 210 底面 300 被卡止部 400 開口部 660 上面 661 下面 662 側面 670d 凸部 Z1 送出方向 T 碳粉(粉粒), or yttrium oxide powder, carbonized impurities J grinding! Or a blackish powder, a zinc oxide powder, a tin oxide powder, an indium oxide powder, etc.: 201207581 A conductive agent such as a powder obtained by coating an insulating powder. By adding the powder to the toner, the toner is easily crushed when the feeding member 81 is operated, and even if the fluidity of the toner is lowered immediately, the toner can be discharged from the container. Further, in the above-described embodiments i, 2, 3, and 4, the following inventions (from the first invention to the eighth invention) of the powder container, the powder conveying device, and the image forming device are included. According to a sixth aspect of the invention, there is provided a powder container having a powder portion having an opening portion formed at one end portion, a powder content in the interior, and a deformable material in a soft material, by the powder particle Take it. The outer press-fitting member of the P moves to the opening, and the powder is sent out from the opening to constitute the powder accommodation [the opposite end of the _ end portion in which the opening is formed, «reset The locked portion of the locking target member is provided at a position above the lower end of the opening to the '4 to be locked portion by the installation position when the powder storage portion is used. When the locked portion is slanted at a position higher than the lower end of the σ portion, the powder accommodating portion is gradually reduced. 'The lower surface (or the bottom surface) of the granule accommodating portion is disposed so as to be horizontal from the side of the locked portion toward the side of the opening portion. In the shape of the slanting or lowering of the powder, the accommodating portion of the powder accommodating portion is not changed. Therefore, the lower surface of the granule accommodating portion is horizontally or downwardly disposed at a lower end that is disposed below the position of the engaged portion. tilt. According to the first aspect of the invention, even if the powder accommodating portion is erected, the lower portion of the granule accommodating portion is not inclined downward in the direction opposite to the opening portion, so that the powder on the side of the escaping portion is received. Return with the influence of gravity. Therefore, = suppression is suppressed, and the amount of powder transport caused by the return of the σ-segment portion is small, and the amount of powder that can be transported into the powder can be reduced. Further, the amount of the powder remaining in the powder-containing portion can be reduced. . According to a second aspect of the invention, in the container according to the first aspect of the invention, the opening portion is disposed in a center portion of the end portion of the powder accommodating portion in the vertical direction. When the opening portion is provided in the lower portion of the powder accommodating portion, the granules of the upper side of the opening σσ卩 are increased by the granules of the feeding member, and the amount of residual particles is increased. On the other hand, when it is provided in the upper part of the particle accommodating part, the position of the opening part is made clear with respect to the delivery member: 'The amount of the powder to be sent is reduced. Therefore, as described above, the upper and lower directions of the end portion of the entangled accommodating portion of the second item of the patent application can achieve a further reduction in the amount of spurs. In the powder container according to the invention or the second invention, the invention has a discharge portion of a portion of the opening portion of the powder storage unit, and the discharge portion is for The fine particles sent from the opening are discharged to the discharge port of the supply destination (target), and the discharge portion is provided with an inclined surface that is inclined downward from the opening toward the discharge port. & At this time, the powder particles slide on the inclined surface, so that the powder particles can be smoothly discharged from the discharge port. As a result, it is possible to store the powder (4) and read the granules to the end, and the amount of the powder in the powder storage portion is reduced before the Lin Wei. According to a fourth aspect of the invention, there is provided a powder conveying device comprising: a powder container having an opening portion formed at an end portion, a powder granule therein, and a granule accommodating portion deformably formed of a soft material; By moving the powder accommodating portion from the outside to the opening portion side, the powder (4) feeding member is sent out from the opening portion; and the opposite side of the shaft end and the mouth end portion is locked. A locking portion of the end portion, wherein the powder-receiving container according to any one of the first to second inventions is used. By using the powder granules as described in the first to third inventions, the amount of the lining of the granules and the reduction of the amount of granules are reduced. According to a fifth aspect of the invention, in the particle transport device of the fourth aspect, the locking portion is disposed at a position above the lower end of the opening. By arranging the locking portion at a position higher than the lower end of the opening, the position of the locked portion can be held in the opening portion by the locking portion of the locking portion of the particle accommodating portion. The position above the lower end. Therefore, when the amount of the particles in the particle accommodating portion is small, it can be disposed so as to be inclined horizontally or downward toward the lower surface and the mouth side of the granule accommodating portion. In other words, even if the particles in the particle accommodating portion are reduced, the lower surface of the granule accommodating portion is not inclined downward toward the opposite side of the opening portion side, so that the stabilization of the force transmission amount and the reduction of the residual powder can be suppressed. The amount of grain. According to a sixth aspect of the invention, in the ninth aspect of the invention, the ruling device of the ninth ninth day is sent to the inner surface of the smear that passes through the delivery member when the accommodating portion is moved to the opening portion. The top portion is formed at least in the opening σ portion, and is formed to be located above the opening and the upper end. ... When the inner side of the section of the second section is lower than the lower end of the opening, the powder is transported. On the other hand, the top of the inner surface of the pressing part, the opening action of the opening, the powder _ the "the inner surface of the upper side of the mouth, so the amount of the powder before the change becomes more ^ 46 201207581, the sixth aspect of the 'invention' The top portion is located at the lower end of the opening portion. In the upper end or lower, it is possible to achieve a further reduction in the amount of residual powder particles that is more stable in the amount of the powder. The seventh month is the powder transfer device of the fourth to sixth inventions. The locking portion is configured to be movable on the side of the opening σ portion, and the locking portion is placed on the opposite side of the (four) opening side by the elastic member. At this time, the end of the pure powder that has been locked by the locking portion is directed to the Ministry of Research. At 4 o'clock, the ugly force is generated in the pure powder portion, and the volume reduction of the recording accommodating portion is promoted, and the shape of the granule accommodating portion is stabilized. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently suppress the sway of the granules due to the gravity. According to an eighth aspect of the invention, the image forming apparatus of any one of the fourth to seventh aspects of the present invention includes the powder conveying device. The image forming apparatus has the powder conveying apparatus described in any one of the fourth invention to the seventh invention, so that it is possible to achieve a reduction in the amount of recording and transportation and a reduction in the amount of residual impurities. Further, the first, second, third, and fourth embodiments include the following inventions of the powder container, the powder conveying device, and the image forming device (from the ninth invention to the twenty-third invention). According to a ninth aspect of the invention, there is provided a powder-reducing portion in which an opening portion is formed at an end portion, a powder particle is accommodated therein, and at least a portion is deformably formed, and the opening portion is formed. a rest-end portion of the opposite side of the end portion is provided with a locking needle stop for locking the other end portion away from the end portion, in the particle receiving The folding line that extends from the one end portion side toward the other end portion side is in a state in which the locking portion of the target member is locked in the locked portion of the particle accommodating portion, and the powder accommodating portion is The other end extends in a direction away from the end. That is, in the particle accommodating portion, the pulling force acts in the direction in which the folding line extends. By this pulling force, the force of folding along the fold line is generated in the powder accommodating portion. Thereby, when the amount of particles in the particle accommodating portion is reduced, the particle accommodating portion is folded down along the fold line to automatically reduce the volume as the amount of the granule is reduced. According to a tenth aspect of the invention, in the powder container according to the ninth aspect of the invention, the fold line is attached to each of the surfaces of the powder storage unit facing each other. By adding a fold line to the mutually opposing surfaces of the powder collection portion, when the particles in the particle storage portion are reduced, the particle storage portion is folded into a flat shape along the fold line, so that the powder can be more efficiently 47 201207581 The grain storage unit is reduced in volume. In the powder container according to the ninth or tenth aspect of the invention, the folding line is attached such that the particle storing portion is folded inward. By the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In addition, the damage caused by the contact between the surrounding components and the abnormal noise is caused by the deformation of the powder accommodating portion and the peripheral member, which prevents the volume of the squeezing caused by the deformation. In the φ 第 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 It is detached from the end of the granule accommodating portion to the other end portion, and it is easy to control the folding position of the accommodating portion. Therefore, it is possible to make the granules accompanying the deformation of the granule accommodating portion. According to the ninth invention of the twelfth invention, the powder granules are placed on the same-straight residue, and the fold line and the locked portion are disposed. The stack, the scrap and the cut are green. When the powder is broken and folded, the powder storage portion is folded into a thinner one. MUt, in the ninth hairpin three judgments (4) - Touching _ in the granule receiving container, 'In the granule accommodating part, the other sighs, the sighs, the stagnation, the stagnation, the stagnation, the singer, the H, and the (4) qing as the insertion place ===f The other end portion of the portion is provided with a hole portion to constitute a locked portion. In the container, the powder of the occlusion portion of the accommodating portion is received, and the 7=c card in the granule accommodating portion; The locked portion of the portion to be locked. At this time, the identification of the hole portion of the portion to be locked by the locking portion 4 is: and: =====stop portion can be achieved The powder is collected and the shape of each of the granule accommodating portions can be set to 48 201207581, and the granules of any one of the ninth invention to the fourteenth invention are collected. The needle stops the other-clearing and locking member, and the step formed at the end of the boundary is the locking portion of the snapping member, and the other end portion of the powder receiving portion is attached to the locked member. In the same manner as the fifteenth invention, only the locked portion mounting t is opened and various types are formed in the same manner as the fifteenth invention. Shape, and pass Prevention of spoofing or erroneous attachment of each granule accommodating part (4) Identification of the granule accommodating part at low cost or non-calling invention of the seventeenth invention or the sixteenth invention (2) The powder "the other end portion of the container portion is inserted into the portion of the card stopper, and the portion of the inserted member to be inserted is bonded to the inner surface of the powder containing portion. By inserting the locked portion to the inside of the particle accommodating portion, the member is efficiently adhered to the granule accommodating portion. The knives are capable of being stuck. The invention of the eighteenth invention is 'in the fifteenth invention or the sixteenth invention. In the described powder container, the said card-retaining member is deflated from the body, and the other side of the body is placed on the side of the material. At this time, after the powder y is filled in the y portion and sealed, the locked member can be attached. Therefore, it is possible to prevent damage to the adhering member or the member to be locked, and it is possible to reduce the cost of the cleaning operation of the adhered particles or the exchange of the locked portion of the damaged portion. . According to a nineteenth aspect of the invention, in the powder storage method according to the fifteenth aspect or the sixteenth aspect of the invention, the damage-occluding member has the other end portion of the fine particle storage portion a pair of nip portions, wherein the nip portion is provided with a convex portion, and the other of the chilling portions is provided with a fitting hole, and the other end portion of the powder accommodating portion is provided Installing the navigation, the other end portion of the particle accommodating portion is clamped by the pair of nip portions, and the convex portion of the one of the one of the holding portions is passed through the mounting secret, and the The convex portion is fitted to the fitting hole of the other continuation portion, whereby the locked member is attached to the other end portion of the particle accommodating portion. At this time, after the "same" of the tenth person is filled in the powder accommodating portion and sealed, the material can be loaded with the stopper, and the stagnation or the needle of the needle stopper can be damaged. Since the cleaning operation of the adhered particles or the damaged portion of the stuck portion is not performed, the cost can be reduced. Further, in this case, the step of applying the bonding material or the step of welding for attaching the locked portion is not required. According to a twentieth aspect of the invention, in the U-receiving container according to the fifteenth aspect or the sixteenth aspect of the invention, the object to be locked has a portion in which the particle accommodating portion is sandwiched The pair of nip portions at the other end portion of the other end portion pressurize the other end portion of the powder accommodating portion, and the stopper member is attached to the other end of the granule accommodating portion At this time, it is possible to prevent the particles of the locked member from being able to be attached to the member to be locked or to be able to attach the member to be locked after the sealing and sealing of the tree powder in the pure powder portion. Damage to the stuck component. (4) It is possible to carry out the cleaning operation of the crumbly powder or the locked portion. Since the work or the like is changed, the cost_minus can be achieved. Also, as in the case of the same, in this case, the step of applying the bonding material for attaching the member to be locked is not required, so that the mounting work becomes easy. j Twenty-invention is ' The toner cartridge containing the toner inside the powder container according to any one of the ninth to twentieth inventions. According to a twenty-second aspect of the invention, the powder containing the powder according to any one of the ninth to twentieth inventions is contained [and the portion in which the powder is contained in the deformable portion is pressed to the side In the case of the ninth to the twentieth hairs, the amount of the fine particles transported by the delivery member that sends the powder particles from the opening portion is as described in the ninth to the twentieth hairs. Since the powder container is provided, the above-described effect produced by the container of the powder particles can be obtained. The invention of the twenty-third aspect of the invention is the powder having any of the ninth to twentieth inventions. Image forming device for the container. ° Image shape Since the apparatus has the powder container described in the item (4) of the ninth to twentieth inventions, the effect of the powder container can be obtained. 50 201207581 Moreover, in the above-described first embodiment The first fourteenth invention of the second, third, and fourth inventions is a powder granule accommodating portion which is deformably formed by a powder granule and a ten-month period; and is used for collecting at least a portion of the granules to the discharge portion side And, in the state where the discharge portion is sent ===, the fixed portion of the discharge = is fixed, and the solid portion is provided with the fixed portion of the discharged powder: 2:2:: 2: conveys the delivery unit, It is possible to promote the stagnation that can be oscillated from the discharge of the ventilating portion. Thus, the fifteenth invention is characterized in that the rotation _ set (10) of the rotation of the moving unit of the twenty-fourth invention constitutes the vibration. The unit is centered 'in the passage of the above-mentioned lion-like composition of the unit to the unit, the structure of the movement _, _ 継 継 音 音 or the surplus county to the most r device in the twenty-fourth invention or twenty-fifth riding In the _ recording conveyance device, s is further provided with a rocking support portion that rotatably supports the fixing portion. By fixing the fixing portion in a swingable manner, the fixing portion can be efficiently vibrated. According to a twenty-seventh aspect of the invention, in the particle carrying amount of the twenty-sixth aspect of the invention, the side of the rocking material is disposed on the blue side of the rocking material, and the fixing portion is more efficient. Ground vibration. Wei Dongfu is transported in the squirting powder. In February, the discharge of the _ material_7_ in-service suppressor is described in any one of the fourteenth invention to the twenty-seventh invention. An inclined surface that is inclined downward toward the discharge port. In the case of =^, the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Thereby, the mechanism for discharging the particles can be simplified. According to a twenty-ninth aspect of the invention, in the powder conveying device of any one of the twenty-fourth light-weight second inventions, the fixing portion is connected to the discharge portion 51 201207581 via an elastic mutual mechanical inspection state component. (4) (4) The other members are connected to each other via the elastic body in a state of being separated from each other, and the vibration can be transmitted to the non-contact state of the holding member with respect to the discharge portion, and the vibration can be prevented from being transmitted from the discharge portion. county. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of abnormalities or the like caused by the vibration being transmitted to the holding member. The third invention is an image forming apparatus having the powder conveying device described in any of the twenty-fourth to thirty-th inventions. The above-described effects of the powder transporting apparatus can be obtained by the image forming apparatus having the fine particle transporting apparatus described in any one of the twenty-fourth to thirtieth aspects of the invention. Further, in the first, second, third, and fourth embodiments, the invention includes the following powder conveying device and image forming device (from the thirty-second invention to the forty-second invention). According to a thirty-second aspect of the invention, the powder conveying device includes: a granule accommodating portion that accommodates at least a part of the granules and that is deformably formed; and a discharge portion that discharges the granules in the granule accommodating portion to the outside And a delivery member that sends the powder to the discharge portion by moving the deformable portion of the particle storage portion inwardly to the discharge portion side; wherein the delivery member is pressed in The amount can be changed according to the amount of the particles in the powder accommodating portion. Since the amount of press-fitting of the member is changed in accordance with the particles in the particle accommodating portion, the powder can be discharged to the discharge portion stably and reliably regardless of the amount of the powder in the powder accommodating portion. According to a twenty-second aspect of the invention, in the particle transport apparatus of the thirty-second aspect, the delivery member is caused to move toward the particle storage unit side with a predetermined urging force. By the action of the urging member, the amount of the granules in the granule accommodating portion can be changed by the amount of the granules in the granule accommodating portion, and the amount of the granules in the granule accommodating portion can be stably and reliably discharged to the discharge portion. According to a twenty-fourth aspect of the invention, in the particle transfer device of the thirty-second or thirty-third aspect of the invention, the leg member that can move integrally with the delivery member is rotatably mounted述 52 201207581 The energy transmission unit can be switched to a state in which the powder storage unit is erected or a fallen state, and the member is turned to the other. The state between the pressed state of the accommodating portion and the fallen state is "can be said to be in the case of the powder granules in the granule slave device described in the thirty-fourth invention. The guide surface of the leg member and the action of the action member are overcome. The closing portion of the delivery member holds the ride-out member in the upright state. In the case of the first month of the month, the delivery member can be secured by the guide surface and the regulating portion regardless of the urging force of the member. The second core can be changed according to the material of the powder accommodating portion and the maximum powder capacity.乍 件 , 力 力 力 力 力 力 力 力 力 力 力 力 力 力 力 力 力 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送 送The feeding member can be reciprocated in a returning direction to and from the opposite direction, and a switching position is set in each moving direction of the sending member = the leg member is on the side of the workpiece a recess or a hole portion into which a force can enter, the feed member moves in the feeding direction, and after the leg member enters the recess or the hole portion, the returning sand is discharged to the gorge And causing the pro-leg member to abut against the edge of the recess or the hole, thereby reversing 'the switch member is switched from the standing state to the fallen state, and the sending member returns to the returning The direction moves and the leg member enters the recess After the portion or the hole portion, the delivery member is moved in the feeding direction, and the leg member is brought into contact with the edge of the mp or the hole portion (four), thereby bringing the delivery member away Switch to the upright state. By incorporating (entering) the leg member into a simple structure in the recess or the hole portion, the cutting-off between the standing state of the member and the fallen state can be achieved, so that the structure can be simplified. Further, when the delivery member is moved in the returning direction, the delivery member is switched to the inverted state, so that the return of the particles by the delivery member can be prevented. According to a twenty-seventh aspect of the invention, in the particle transport device of the thirty-sixth aspect, a moving direction switching unit for switching a moving direction of the feeding member is provided, and the sending member is provided in the sending member The input unit of the moving direction switching unit is turned on or in contact with the moving direction switching unit when reaching the decorative direction switching position. When the delivery unit reaches the movement direction switching position, the input unit contacts or approaches the movement direction of the movement unit 53 201207581, so that the movement direction of the delivery unit can be continuously performed, so that the powder τ can be continuously formed at the discharge port of the discharge unit. The bell is placed adjacent to the lower side, and an inclined surface that is inclined toward the σηΓ is provided in the discharge portion. a Grain The inclined surface that is inclined downward toward the discharge port can be picked up and down from the inclined surface. Thereby, the mechanism for discharging the particles can be simplified. In addition, in the case of any one of the thirty-second invention to the thirty-first invention, the filling/opening holding member that holds the powder inlet opening formed in the fine particle storage unit is open; The inlet is kept open, and it is easy to put it into the granules from the granules. γ 置 = = = = = = = = = = = 任意 任意 任意 任意 任意 任意 任意 任意 任意 任意 任意 任意 任意 任意 任意 任意The fixing of the portion and the discharge portion: ==τ and solution_]::=:=== replacement, and the component, which is mounted at one end of the fixed arm, = is cut =: the end of the installation is fine The forward and reverse rotation fulcrum of the arm causes the fixed arm to rotate toward the == point 'by the spring member; the more: the arm: the arm that rotates forward and backward remains in the position after switching, and can be fixed.用 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In the forward and reverse rotation operation, the fixed portion and the fixing and attaching and detaching operations of the fixing portion are easily fixed, and the powder storage portion and the discharge portion are fixed and the disengagement-rotation operation is performed. , with superior operation in the first barren '. An image forming device for the powder conveying device. In the image forming apparatus, the image forming apparatus according to any one of the thirty-second invention to the forty-first aspect (fourth) is capable of obtaining the above-described powder transporting apparatus. effect. Further, in the above-described embodiments, the inventions of the second, third, and fourth inventions include the following inventions of the powder device and the image forming device (from the forty-third invention to the fifty-first invention). According to a forty-third aspect of the invention, there is provided a powder scale conveying device comprising: a powder containing particle and at least a portion of which is deformably formed to form a volume reduction portion; a discharge portion for discharging the powder inside the powder portion; 2 passing from the inner side a member that moves to the side of the variability of the powder accommodating portion, and sends the powder to the discharge unit; wherein a control unit is provided, the === lion lion (4) The amount of the sufficiency referred to in (4) is 'the slain of the forty-third invention, and the amount of the remaining amount is reduced, and the side of the discharge portion of the delivery member is regulated. The amount of residual particles in the powder accommodating portion is reduced, and the amount of the second mash is reduced by one movement of the delivery member. Therefore, as the amount of residual powder is reduced, the delivery instruction is increased. Therefore, the number of μ persons can discharge the same amount of powder as when the amount of residual particles is large to the discharge portion. Thus, regardless of the amount of green residue 4, stable powder transportation can be performed. , t·五发暇, in the fine fourteen days of Jingjing _ miscellaneous Wei Wei +, accompanied by the increase in the delivery of parts, the speed of the material. With this, the accompanying person can increase the moving speed of the sending member with the increase of the moving speed of the sending member, and the time required for the moving time is long. Therefore, even if the number of movements is increased, the movement of the moving powder can be reduced. _(4)—The singular unit of the described granule_unit read; the feeding unit is moved to the discharge unit side by the granule inspection, and the delivery unit is sent to the 201207581 By the granule accommodating portion _ granule residual amount moving = the powder granules of the forty-sixth invention can be removed by the moving element that repeats the feeding member In the test, the powder particle detection unit for detecting the powder is used as the seam electrode, and the direct detection degree can send the appropriate amount of powder to the discharge unit. In the forty-eighth invention, the light-emitting portion and the light-receiving light-receiving portion 1 of the powder transporting device described in the forty-seventh invention are recorded from the light-emitting portion by the recording: Powdered optical sensor as The particle detecting unit may use the particle detecting unit as an optical sensor. The forty-ninth invention is the phase of the expelling portion of the colloidal transport described in the forty-eighth invention, and does not The discharge portion is configured to dispose the light-emitting portion; the portion 'and a light guiding path from the light-emitting portion to the light-receiving portion is formed in the discharge portion. Further, the light-emitting portion is located outside the portion, and is not In the case where the discharge portion is in contact with the discharge portion, even if the vibration is generated, the hair and the light receiving portion are vibrated. In addition, in this case, only the light guide path is provided in the discharge portion, so that it can be low. In the grain transfer device according to any one of the forty-sixth to forty-ninth aspects of the present invention In this case, the vibration applying means applies vibration to the discharge portion. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the particles from adhering to the inner surface of the discharge portion, or to remove the adhered particles by vibration, thereby preventing the adhesion due to °. Powder test sheet The twentieth-invention is an image forming apparatus having at least a developing device and a developer replenishing device supplementing the developing device with the developing device, wherein the image forming device functions as the developing agent 56. 201207581 =:== The powder plate transport image forming apparatus according to any one of the fiftyth invention, which is used as a developer replenishing device, using any one of the forty-third invention to the fiftyth invention. According to the apparatus, the above-described effects produced by the powders can be obtained. As described above, the powder container, the powder conveying device, and the image forming apparatus according to the present invention are provided in a photocopier or a printing age image line, in particular. A photocopying machine, a printer, etc., which have a powder container for storing toner particles such as toner, developer, etc. in the inside. [Brief Description] FIG. 1 is a view showing a printing apparatus as an image forming apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an enlarged view showing an image forming unit of the image forming apparatus; Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a result of a configuration of the toner replenishing device; Fig. 4 is a toner cartridge Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the toner cartridge; Fig. 6(a) is a plan view showing a state in which the toner cartridge is attached to the pull-out bracket, and Fig. 6(b) is a view showing the toner cartridge Fig. 7 is a plan view showing a state in which the bracket is pulled out; Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the fixing portion; Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the drawing bracket; and Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the drawing bracket is attached to the body side frame Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the main body side frame; Fig. U is a cross-sectional side view of the main body side frame and the pull-out bracket; Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional side view of the pull-out bracket or the like; Fig. 13 is a toner conveyance Figure 14 is a cross-sectional side view of the pull-out bracket; Figure 15 is a side view of the delivery member and the leg member; Figure 16 is a view illustrating the state in which the delivery member is switched from the upright state to the fallen state. FIG. 17 is a view for explaining an operation when the delivery member is switched from the fallen state to the standing state; FIG. 8 is a view for explaining the toner feeding operation; and FIG. 19 is a view showing the ventilation portion. Figure of the situation of exhaust; 57 201207581 Figure 20 shows the inhalation from the vent 21 is a view showing another embodiment of the toner cartridge; and FIG. 22 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a main portion of the structure for increasing the strength of the portion in which the hole portion of the toner accommodating portion is formed; (a) is a view showing a state in which the toner accommodating portion is not reduced in volume, and FIG. 23(b) is a view showing a state in which the toner accommodating portion is reduced in volume; and FIG. 24 is a view showing an opening portion in the toner accommodating portion and Fig. 25 is a view for explaining the position of the opening in the toner accommodating portion and the position of the inner surface pressed by the delivery member; σ Fig. 26 shows the locked portion of the container Fig. 27f is a longitudinal sectional view of the toner accommodating portion, (a) is a view showing a state in which the toner accommodating portion is inflated, and (b) is a view showing toner. FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view of the toner accommodating portion, and (a) is a view showing a state in which the toner accommodating portion is folded in a state in which the toner is expanded; _ A cross-sectional view of a toner accommodating portion made of a film material, (a state diagram of expansion, (b) ) is a state diagram showing that the toner accommodating portion is folded; ;: ^ 30 疋 不在 不在 不在 不在 不在 不在 不在 不在 不在 不在 不在 不在 不在 不在 不在 不在 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四Fig. 33 is a perspective view showing that the knot attached to the end portion of the toner accommodating portion by the locking member is a façade when the axis of the member to be locked is reduced, and (8) is a squatted column shape; Fig. 34 is a perspective view of the fixing portion. Fig. 35 is a perspective view of the eccentric weight. Fig. 36 is a perspective view of the fixing portion. Fig. 37 is a perspective view of the fixing portion, and Fig. 38 is a fixing of the toner cartridge at the fixing portion. 59 201207581 Fig. 39 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of another embodiment of the vibration applying unit; Fig. 40 is a schematic view showing the configuration of another embodiment of the vibration applying unit; Fig. 4 is a view showing the toner FIG. 42 is a schematic view showing a feeding operation when the amount of residual toner is reduced; FIG. 43 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the discharge portion and the periphery thereof; and FIG. 44 is an optical sectional view showing the discharge portion; Tonery Schematic diagram of the structure of the device; Fig. 45 is a block diagram showing the control system of the delivery unit; Fig. 46, the table _ the flow chart of the paste component _ loosening, and Fig. 47 is a table of carbon thief retention (Example of the main component symbol) 1. 1Y, 1M, 1C, 1Bk photoreceptor drum 2 cleaning unit 2a cleaning blade 4 charging unit 5, 5¥, say, 5<:, Image display device 6, 6Y, 6M, 6C, 6Bk ^. 8 Toner transport transport (powder transport 9, 9Y, 9M, 9c, 9Bk_ times copy 10 intermediate copy unit 11 intermediate copy belt 12 secondary copy support Wheel 19 Secondary copying roller 20 Fixing section 26 Paper supply section 27 Paper feed roller 28 Barrier wheel pair 29 Paper discharge roller pair 30 Stacking section 59 201207581 31 Toner replenishing section 32 Reading section 40 Locking members 40a, 41a, 42a Hole portion 41'42 holding portion 43 convex portion 44 fitting hole 45 bending portion 50 housing 51 developing wheel 52 doctor blade 53, 54 developer accommodation portions 55, 56 conveying the screw drill rods 60, 60Y, 60M, 60C , 60Bk toner replenishing device 61 toner cartridge (powder container) 62 pull out bracket 62a convex portion 62b card Button portion (locking portion) 62c Side wall 62d Mounting surface 62e Main basic shaft 62f Sub reference shaft 62g Groove 62h Projection portion 62i * 62j Concave portion 62k Spiral torsion coil spring (elastic member) 63 Fixing portion 64 Auxiliary funnel 65 Main body side Bracket 65a guide rail 201207581 65b first positioning recessed portion 65c second positioning recessed portion 66 toner accommodating portion (powder accommodating portion) 66a toner input port (opening) 66b hole portion 66c vent portion 66d mounting hole 67 discharge portion 67a 67b discharge port 67c inclined surface 67d sliding shutter 67e groove portion 67f recess portion 67g projection portion (venting portion) 67h tab portion 67i vent portion 67j vent hole 67k filter 68 holding member 68a insertion portion 68b connecting portion 69 film member 70 body 70a notch portion 71 fixed arm 71a concave portion 71b support shaft 71c, 71d end portion 72 spring member 61 201207581 73 shutter opening member 73a, 73b support shaft 74 transmission gear 75 drive gear 76 pressurizing member 77, 78 roller 80 base member 80a Upper portion 80b lower portion 81 delivery member 81a housing recess 82 foot member 83 belt member 84 rail 85 roller 86 Shaft 87, 88 Switch 91 First film member 92 Second film member 93 Eccentric clock 93a Insert hole 94 Body unit 95 Support member 96 Base portion 97 Shake support portion 97a Long hole 97b Bolt 98 Eccentric cam 99 Linear motor 100 Device body 201207581 120 Toner sensor 120a Light-emitting portion 120b Light-receiving portion 121'122 Light-guiding path 123 Take-up member 124 Rotary shaft 140 Toner sensor 150 Locking portion 160 Control unit 200 Container 210 Bottom 300 Locked portion 400 Opening portion 660 Upper 661 Below 662 Side 670d Convex Z1 Sending direction T Toner (powder)

S 63S 63

Claims (1)

201207581 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種粉粒收容器,具有: 口部、在内部容納粉粒、並且以 .粉粒收容部,其在-端部形成有開 柔軟的材料可變形地形成; 排出部’其設在形成有所述開口部的一端部 裝置上’從所賴口部送出的粉粒排出至所述粉粒運送裝置〃、 :以及 運隸其設麵所賴口部_反對_端部,通過所述粉粒 :對於從粉粒收容部的外側向所述開口部移動的送出部 件,向其移動方向的反對方向作用而卡止; 動戶rf純容部的外讎人所述送㈣件向所述開口部移 動,而從所述開口部送出粉粒。 ^ ’具有可進行内外通氣 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述的粉粒收容器,其中 的通氣部。 其中,將所述通氣部設在所 其中,將所述通氣部設在所 其中,由具有通氣性的部件 其中,將所述通氣部設在所 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的粉粒收容器, 述粉粒收容部。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的粉粒收容器, 述粉粒收容部的上面。 5. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的粉粒收容器, 構成所述粉粒收容部。 6. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的粉粒收容器, 述排出部。 7_如申請專利範圍第6項所述的粉粒收容器,其中,以位於所述排出部的 上面,並與設在所述排出部上的排出口對置的方式設置所述通氣部。。、 64 201207581 8. —種粉粒運送裝置,具有: 粉粒收容^ ’其具有粉滅容部,該粉減容部在-娜形成有開 口部、且在内部容納粉粒’並且以柔軟的材料可變形地形成; 送出部件,其通過從所述粉粒收容部的外側被壓入、並向所述開口 部移動,從所述開口部送出粉粒; , 排出部,其設在形成有所述開口部的所述粉粒收容部的-端部,並 破固疋在粉粒運送裝置上,並將從所制口部送出的粉粒向所述粉粒運送 裝置排出,以及 被卡止部’其設在所述粉粒收容部的所賴口部_反對側的端 部’通過所述粉粒運送裝置的卡止部,向與所述送出部件的所述移 相反的方向作用並卡止。 H申I專利範圍第8項所述的粉粒運送裝置,其中,所述卡止部可向所 側和無難部側相反的方向義,經由彈性部件對於該卡 向與所述排出部側相反的方向作用。 咖第8項所述雜粒運送裝置,其中,在粉減容器設有 可進仃内外通氣的通氣部。 又另 其中,將所述通氣部設 其中,將所述通氣部設 11.如申請專利範圍第10項所述的粉粒運送裝置, 在所述粉粒收容部上。 12.如申凊專利範圍第11項所述的粉粒運送裝置, 在所述粉粒收容部的上面。 覃’其中,將所述通氣部設 13.如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述的粉粒運送裝置, 在所述排出部。 14.如申請專利範圍第13項所述的粉粒 部的上面、且與設在所賴出部的排出口對置的方巾’ 述排出 65 201207581 15. —種影像形成裝置,具有申請專利範圍第8項所述的粉粒運送裝置。 ¢:: 66201207581 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A powder granule container having: a mouth portion, a powder granule therein, and a granule accommodating portion, which is formed at an end portion and formed with an open soft material; The discharge portion ' is provided on the one end portion device on which the opening portion is formed. 'The powder particles sent from the lap portion are discharged to the powder conveying device 〃, and the sling portion of the slab At the end portion, the powder member is locked to the feeding member that moves from the outer side of the particle accommodating portion toward the opening portion, and is locked in the opposite direction of the moving direction; The feeding member (4) moves toward the opening portion, and the powder is sent out from the opening portion. ^ ' has a venting portion which can be ventilated inside and outside. 2. The granule container according to claim 1, wherein the venting portion. Wherein the venting portion is disposed therein, the venting portion is disposed therein, and the venting portion is provided by the venting portion. 3. The venting portion is as described in claim 2 A powder container, which is a powder storage unit. 4. The powder container according to claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the particle storage portion is described. 5. The powder container according to claim 3, comprising the powder storage unit. 6. The discharge container according to the second aspect of the patent application, wherein the discharge unit is described. The granule container according to claim 6, wherein the venting portion is provided on an upper surface of the discharge portion and opposed to a discharge port provided in the discharge portion. . 64 201207581 8. A powder conveying device having: a powder granule containing a powder-dissipating portion, the powder volume reducing portion having an opening formed therein and containing powder particles therein and being soft The material is deformably formed, and the delivery member is pressed from the outside of the particle storage portion and moved toward the opening to send the particles from the opening; and the discharge portion is formed in the discharge portion The end portion of the particle accommodating portion of the opening portion is broken and placed on the powder conveying device, and the powder particles sent from the mouth portion are discharged to the powder conveying device, and are jammed. The stopper portion 'the end portion of the powder accommodating portion that is disposed on the rim portion _ the opposite side is moved in the opposite direction to the movement of the delivery member by the locking portion of the powder conveying device And stuck. The particle transfer device according to Item 8, wherein the locking portion is slidable in a direction opposite to the side of the side and the side of the undone portion, and the card is opposite to the side of the discharge portion via the elastic member. The direction of action. The particle transfer device according to Item 8, wherein the powder reduction container is provided with a venting portion that can be ventilated inside and outside. Further, the venting portion is provided, and the venting portion is provided in the granule accommodating portion, as described in claim 10, in the granule conveying portion. 12. The particle conveying device according to claim 11, wherein the particle conveying device is on the upper surface of the particle storage portion. In the above, the ventilating portion is provided in the discharge portion as described in the first aspect of the invention. 14. The hood of the upper surface of the granule portion according to the thirteenth aspect of the patent application, and the ventilating surface of the venting portion provided in the detached portion, is described as a discharge. 65 201207581 The particle conveying device according to item 8 of the invention. ¢:: 66
TW100114464A 2010-04-27 2011-04-26 Powder container, powder transport device and image forming device TWI428715B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

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JP2010102628A JP5605611B2 (en) 2010-04-27 2010-04-27 Powder conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus
JP2010102634A JP5605612B2 (en) 2010-04-27 2010-04-27 Powder conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus
JP2010102630 2010-04-27
JP2010212293A JP5659657B2 (en) 2010-09-22 2010-09-22 Powder conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus
JP2011020866 2011-02-02
JP2011024848A JP2012163808A (en) 2011-02-08 2011-02-08 Powder container, toner cartridge, powder conveying device, and image forming apparatus
JP2011043866A JP5741907B2 (en) 2011-03-01 2011-03-01 Powder conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus
JP2011055537A JP2012177878A (en) 2010-04-27 2011-03-14 Powder storage container, powder transfer device and image forming apparatus

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