201205829 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種電池裝置，特別關於一種太陽能電 池裝置。 . 【先前技術】 自從1998年「京都議定書」在日本簽訂，全球氣候 變化綱要公約締約國對溫室效應問題的管制有了明確的 ❿ 目標’日本及歐洲國家藉此拓展太陽光能發電產業，以減 少化石燃料發電所造成的二氧化碳汙染，再生能源已成為 世界能源運用的趨勢。 太陽能本身並無公害問題且取得容易，永不竭盡，故 太陽能成為重要再生能源之一。較常應用太陽能之太陽能 電池是一種光電轉換元件，其經由太陽光照射後，把光能 轉換成電能。 鲁 太陽能電池裝置的使用壽命長短及光電轉換效能，取 決於其阻隔水氣的程度。當水氣進入太陽能電池裝置内 時，會附著於太陽能電池之電極表面，而影響其導電效 率，並降低光電轉換效能。如圖1所示，一般常見的太陽 能電池裝置1 ’依序包含上玻璃板u、上保護材Γ2、太陽 - 能電池陣列13、下保護材14以及下玻璃板15。其中，上 保4材12及下保護材14可例如為聚乙烯醋酸乙烯酯 (ethylene_vinyiacetate)材料，藉由層壓（laminati〇n)之 技術，將上保護材13及下保護材14熱熔後，以包覆住太 3 201205829 陽能電池陣列13，再加上設置上下玻璃板11、15，以加 強太陽能電池裝置1對於水氣的隔絕。 然而，上述的封裝方式所需的製程時間以及層壓設備 均會使得太陽電池裝置1的製造成本增加。而且，經過長 時間曝曬後，難免還是會有水氣進入太陽能電池裝置1内 部，造成產品劣化而縮短使用壽命。 另外，由於太陽能電池陣列13大都為不透光的或光 線通過量極少，因此，若設置了太陽能電池裝置1後，使 用者的光線將會受到遮蔽，進而造成使用者的困擾。 因此，如何提供一種太陽能電池裝置，能夠減化封裝 製程，並能增加透光率，實為當前重要課題之一。 【發明内容】 有鑑於上述課題，本發明之目的為提供一種能夠減化 封裝製程，並能增加透光率之太陽能電池裝置。 為達上述目的，依據本發明之一種太陽能電池裝置複 數長型太陽能電池模組以及一支持組件，該等長型太陽能 電池模組彼此間隔排列，且設置於支持組件，支持組件具 有一植物承載部。 承上所述，本發明之太陽能電池裝置係包含彼此間隔 排列的長型太陽能電池模組，可讓光線、雨或雪通過，故 於植物承載部中種植植物時，植物能接受到較充足的陽光 及雨水，也不需要額外的人力灌溉。故本發明之太陽能電 池裝置可作為消費者綠化屋頂或陽台時的好選擇。而且， 201205829 就算下雪，也不怕積雪會壓跨或損傷了太陽能電池裝置。 【實施方式】 以下將參照相關圖式，說明依本發明複數較佳實施例 _ 之一種太陽能電池裝置。 第一實施例 圖2係為本發明第一實施例之太陽能電池裝置2的立 體示意圖。如圖2所示，太陽能電池裝置2包含複數長型 • 太陽能電池模組21以及一支持組件22。本實施例中，係 以太能電池裝置2包含六個長型太陽能電池模組21以及 一支持組件22為例，當然，長型太陽能電池模組21的數 量可依產品需求而設計成為不同的數量。 長型太陽能電池模組21只要長邊的長度大於短邊的 長度即可，在本實施例中，長型太陽能電池模組21之長 寬比係以大於等於10為例，而且該等長型太陽能電池模 組21彼此間隔排列，也就是說，二相鄰的長型太陽能電 池模組21之間具有一間隔d，間隔d係大於長型太陽能電 池模組21短邊寬度的十分之一，故長型太陽能電池模組 21各別轉動時並不會相互干擾。 ' 各長型太陽能電池模組21係可包含至少一太陽能電 - 池元件211，太陽能電池元件211可為聚光型太陽能電池 元件（晶片型）或是長型太陽能電池元件，本實施例中， 係以長型太陽能電池元件為例，且長型太陽能電池元件之 長轴係與長型太陽能電池模組21之長軸方向平行，長型 5 201205829 太陽能電池元件係由單晶或多晶的太陽能電池晶圓切割 而成，其長寬比係大於等於.1 〇 ’而切割後形成的長型太以 能電池元件，其主要電極（busbar )係與長型太陽能電池 元件的長軸方向垂直。 太陽能電池元件211之材質’其可例如包含石夕、或錯、 或化合物半導體、或有機材料。長型太陽能電池元件211 之材質結構可為非晶、或微晶、或複晶、或多晶、或單晶。 承上，長型太陽能電池元件211可例如為單晶矽、或單晶 鍺（Ge )、或多晶矽（multi-crystalline silicon )、或多晶鍺、 或複晶石夕（poly-silicon)或非晶石夕、或非晶錯、或微晶石夕、 或化合物半導體（例如IE -V族或Π-VI族）、或有機染敏 電池（Dye-sensitized Solar Cell)等。 另外，太陽能電池元件211具有一受光面P以接受太 陽光線’例如為平面（planar surface )、凹面、凸面、曲面 或不規則的表面。該等太陽能電池元件211係設置於支持 組件22，其中，設置的方式可例如為夾設、卡合、黏合、 架設、或鎖合等等。 支持組件22於此可為一框架，且頂部具有一開口， 该等長型太陽能電池模組21係位於開口中，且彼此實質 上平行排列。支持組件22材質例如為塑膠、金屬、合金、 植物、或玻璃等等’支持組件22還具有—植物承載部221， 以提供植物承載之用，植物承載物221係位於該等太陽能 電池7L件21之下方。其中，植物可例如為花、#、樹木、 植裁、種子、蔬果、或糧食作物等等，植物承載部221的 201205829 形狀並不限制，例如可為盤狀、碗狀、平板或其他可設置 或承載植物的地方，圖2中係以植物承載部221 為平板 狀種植有草皮〇為例。而植物承载部的主要平面， 可以實質上與支持組件22之頂部的主要平面平行，或是 '” s等,¾太陽此電池模組21排列形成的平面平行。另 ，外：陽此電池裝置2可更包含一培養基Μ，設置於植物 :=:1，培養基23可例如為土壞或培養液等，植物之 培養基23内，以提供植物養份。另外，植 具有至少一排水孔或一排水管道奶，以讓 藉由該等長型太陽能電池模Γ2:ΤΤ咖 陽的光線即可由該等長型太陽能電池模 照射至設置於其下的植物承載部22卜使種植於Β植物曰承" 部221的植物能接受到光線，而該等 处…载 21之間隔d愈大’則植物能接受到 電池模組 d可隨決定種植的植物_來進行4也愈夕，且間隔 •陽的光線’該等長型太陽能電池模而二太 iv ^ ^ 之間的間隔d，還 町以讓雨水落至植物承載部221， 疋 的洗水或灌、I系統之設置。再者，就=少使用者對植物 .能由該等長型太陽能電池模組21 :下積雪也 會因為積雪太重而壓壞了太陽能電池裝置洛下’而不 本實施例中，太陽能電池裳置\含 24 ’係驅動該等長型太陽能電池模級二依 太陽能電池模組21之長轴轉動，以進行i曰，俾使^ 7 201205829 長型太陽能電池模組21能接受到較多的光線。於此，驅 動單元24係驅動該等太陽能電池元件211沿各長型太陽 能電池模組21之長軸轉動，其中，驅動單元24係驅動該 等長型太陽能電池元件沿各長型太陽能電池元件之長軸 轉動，驅動單元24可例如包含馬達、齒輪、皮帶、繩、 以及鏈條等等，且部分的驅動單元24可設置於支持組件 22的側框内。 第二實施例 請參照圖3，本實施例之太陽能電池裝置2a與第一實 施例之太陽能電池裝置2不同之處在於，太陽能電池模組 21a更包含複數長型支持元件212以及複數聚光元件213。 當然，太陽能電池裝置2a也可只更包含複數長型支持元件 212或是複數聚光元件213。 複數太陽能電池元件211設置於長型支持元件212， 該等太陽能電池元件211係呈一維排列而設置於長型支持 元件212，且設置於同一長型支持元件212上的該等太陽 能電池元件211係可串聯或並聯，於此係以該等太陽能電 池元件211為長型太陽能電池元件且相互並聯為例，且該 等太陽能電池元件211可為相同材質或形狀、或不相同材 質、或不同形狀。另外，該等長型支持元件212係呈一維 平行間隔排列，太陽光線、雨水以及雪還是能穿過長型支 持元件212。長型支持元件212係可以至少部分透光，以 增加太陽能電池裝置2a的透光率。 上述之長型支持元件212可為一擠型元件、一電路 201205829 板、一玻璃板、一塑膠板、一金屬板、或一不銹鋼片。於 此，各長型支持元件212係以一玻璃板為例，長型支持元 件212可提供太陽能電池元件211較佳的機械強度，避免 太陽能電池元件211於組裝時破損。 . 請再參照圖3所示，各聚光元件213係與各列的太陽 能電池元件211對應設置，且聚光元件213也設置於支持 組件22。其中，聚光元件213可為穿透或反射式，於此係 穿透式為例。聚光元件213可包含一菲涅爾（Fresnel)結 φ 構、或至少一透鏡（lens )、或複數稜鏡（prism )、或一反 射面鏡（reflector )，於此係以菲淫爾結構為例，可為直線 菲涅爾結構，而將外部光線聚集於太陽能電池元件211。 因此，本實施例之太陽能電池元件211係可為一聚光型太 陽能電池元件，其面積係可小於前述第一實施例之太陽能 電池元件211之面積。當驅動單元24驅動該等長型太陽 能電池模組21a分別依據各長型太陽能電池模組21之長軸 I 轉動，以進行追日時，該等聚光元件213也會被驅動單元 24驅動轉動，以將光線聚集至太陽能電池元件211的受光 面。 第三實施例 請參照圖4 A及圖4B所示，圖4B為本實施例之太陽 ' 電池裝置3沿圖4A中直線A-A的剖面示意圖。本實施例 之太陽電池裝置3包含複數長型太陽能電池模組31以及 一支持組件32，該等長型太陽能電池模組31係間隔設置 於支持組件32。其中，支持組件32係以一具有開口的箱 201205829 體為例，其技術特徵係與第一實施例中之支持組件22相 同，於此不再重覆敘述。 本貫加例中，各長型太陽能電池模組3 1係包含一太 陽能電池元件311以及一管體314。管體314係至少部分 透光’各管體314内係分別設置至少—太陽能電池元件 31卜於此係以各管體314内設置有一長型太陽能電池元 件為例，且太陽能電池元件311之侧緣與管體314之内壁 係接觸並相互頂抵。另外，太陽能電池元件311之受光平 面P，係可大於管體314内徑的70%，管徑愈大，受光平 面P也愈大，可提升光線接收率，於此係以太陽能電池元 件的寬度實質等於管體314内徑為例，使得太陽能電 池元件3U可緊貼管體314内壁。而二相鄰管體314之間 係可具有一間隔D，間隔D係大於管體314直徑的十分之 、f實施例中，管體314之材質可例如為玻璃、或塑膠、 或石央。由於玻璃具有良好的耐候性，可常時間曝曬於日 光而不會劣化，且玻璃管體常被拿來作燈管，所以已是市 場上已大量製造的便宜元件。管體314之兩端可密封，可 例如將管體3H兩端加熱以錄密封、或是另外藉由 止件密封於管體314兩端的開口，其中封止件之材質 如包含樹脂、㈣或金屬。於此，管體314之兩端^ 玻璃材質密封。另外，管體314可為一件式、或由兩= 以上組合而成。管體314的截面不限於圓形，亦可為半圓 形、橢圓形、三角形或其他幾何圖形。本實施例之管體叫 201205829 係以圓心為例’官體314之弧形表面可有效降低入射光線 之反射率。 由於太陽能電池元件311設置於管體314内，如此一 故只需對管體314的兩端進行封裝，即能大幅減少太 ‘ ·陽此電池7L件311封裝製程所需的面積及時間，並能提升 -:水氣阻_度及產品良率，以延長產品壽命。 本r鈿例中，太陽能電池裝置3更可包含一驅動單元 34’係_料長型太陽能電池模組31分職據其長轴 轉動^例如驅動該等管體314及/或太陽能電池元件3ιι依 據各管體314或疋各太陽能電池元件川之長轴轉動，以 進仃追日，俾使该等太陽能電池元件3ιι能接受到較多的 祕。於此，驅動單元34係以驅動該等管體314沿各太 陽此電池兀件311之長軸轉動為例，其中，驅動單元％ 可例如包含馬達、齒輪、皮帶、、繩、以及鏈條等等，且部 分的驅動單元34可設置於支持組件32内。由於太陽能電 籲，也το件311固定於管體314，故太陽能電池元件3ΐι與管 i 314同步轉動。此外，為了減少相鄰的管體％會彼此 遮光，進而影響管内長型太陽能電池元件3ιι的發電效 率，因此相鄰兩管體314之間隔d係以大於管體314直徑 的十分之一為例。 A了增加太陽能電池裝置3追日的效率，太陽能電池 裝置3更可包含-感控單元35 ’感控單元35與驅動單元 34電性連接，感控單元35可具有—感測元件351及一電 控讀352，其中，感測元件351例如為光敏電阻，可感 201205829 測光線的強度而發出不同強弱的訊號給電控元件352，而 電控元件352例如為-驅動電路板，可依據感测元件351 而發出追曰驅動訊號給驅動單元34。實際作動時，電控元 件352可每半小時或一小時先發出驅動訊號給驅動單元 34 ’讓該等管體33轉動一圈或半圈，以讓感測元件如 即日㈣測出當下光線強度最強的角度，偵測完畢後，電控· 元件352再發出驅動訊號給驅動單元34驅動該等管體gw 轉動至該角度’俾使該等太陽能電池元件311具有較佳的 收光效率。其中’驅動單元34或感控單元35作動時所需鲁 要的電力，可由太陽能電池裳置3所產生的電力來供應。 ^圖5所示，上述之太陽能電池裝置3可以設置於屋 頂々、陽台或立設於大樓玻璃帷幕，不但作為綠化建築物的 建築模塊（building block )，還可以協助消費者達到節能減 ▲匕的目的另外，右至内的日光充足，消費者也能將太陽 能電池裝置3作為盆裁而放置於室内 清新。 主1 ]二乱 &請參照圖6 A及圖6 B，其係為第三實施例中長型太陽· 能電池模Μ放大示意圖及變化態樣示意圖。如圖从所示， 長型太陽旎電池模組31更可包含二電極3丨5、導線以 及-電性連接件爪，電極化係以設置於太陽能電池元-件=的兩端為例，另外其亦可設置於太陽能電池元件3ιι 的任一位置，於此並不限制。電性連接件317可設置於管 體314之兩端或一端，並與太陽能電池元件311電性連 接。電性連接伟317之位置可依照電極315之位置而設 12 201205829 置例如於此態樣中，電性連接件亦設其 ’並藉由導線316與電㈣5電性連接本4 3:1=可藉由其他方式與電極315電“接，例 接卜接於電極315而電性連接。而如圖 係為電性連接件317設置於管體314的同一端之=: ===317設置於管體314之同一端，而管體314201205829 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a battery device, and more particularly to a solar battery device. [Prior Art] Since the signing of the "Kyoto Protocol" in Japan in 1998, the countries of the Global Framework Convention on Climate Change have clearly defined the greenhouse effect issue. 'Japan and European countries have expanded their solar power generation industry to reduce Carbon dioxide pollution caused by fossil fuel power generation has become a trend in the world's energy use. Solar energy itself has no pollution problems and is easy to obtain, and it will never be exhausted. Therefore, solar energy has become one of the important renewable energy sources. A solar cell that is more commonly used for solar energy is a photoelectric conversion element that converts light energy into electrical energy after being irradiated with sunlight. The long life and photoelectric conversion efficiency of Lu solar cell devices depends on the degree of moisture barrier. When water vapor enters the solar cell device, it adheres to the electrode surface of the solar cell, affecting its conductivity and reducing the photoelectric conversion efficiency. As shown in Fig. 1, a generally common solar cell device 1' includes an upper glass plate u, an upper protective material 2, a solar cell array 13, a lower protective member 14, and a lower glass plate 15, in this order. The upper protective material 12 and the lower protective material 14 may be, for example, a polyethylene vinyl acetate (ethylene_vinyiacetate) material, and the upper protective material 13 and the lower protective material 14 are thermally melted by a laminating technique. To cover the Tai 3 201205829 solar cell array 13, plus the upper and lower glass plates 11, 15, to enhance the isolation of the solar cell device 1 from moisture. However, the manufacturing time required for the above-described packaging method and the laminating apparatus increase the manufacturing cost of the solar cell device 1. Moreover, after a long period of exposure, it is inevitable that moisture will enter the inside of the solar cell device 1, causing deterioration of the product and shortening the service life. In addition, since the solar cell array 13 is mostly opaque or has a very small amount of light transmission, if the solar cell device 1 is provided, the light of the user will be shielded, which may cause trouble to the user. Therefore, how to provide a solar cell device can reduce the packaging process and increase the transmittance, which is one of the current important issues. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell device capable of reducing a packaging process and increasing light transmittance. In order to achieve the above object, a solar cell device having a plurality of long solar cells and a support assembly according to the present invention, the long solar cells are spaced apart from each other and disposed on a support assembly having a plant bearing portion . As described above, the solar cell device of the present invention comprises a long solar cell module arranged at a distance from each other to allow light, rain or snow to pass through, so that when the plant is planted in the plant carrying portion, the plant can receive a sufficient amount. Sunlight and rain do not require additional human irrigation. Therefore, the solar battery device of the present invention can be used as a good choice for consumers to green roofs or balconies. Moreover, 201205829 Even if it snows, it is not afraid that snow will crush or damage the solar cell device. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a solar battery device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the related drawings. First Embodiment Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a solar cell device 2 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the solar cell device 2 includes a plurality of long type solar cell modules 21 and a support assembly 22. In this embodiment, the solar battery device 2 includes six long solar battery modules 21 and a supporting component 22 as an example. Of course, the number of long solar battery modules 21 can be designed into different quantities according to product requirements. . In the long solar battery module 21, the length of the long side is greater than the length of the short side. In the embodiment, the aspect ratio of the long solar battery module 21 is 10 or more, and the length is the same. The solar battery modules 21 are spaced apart from each other, that is, the two adjacent long solar battery modules 21 have a spacing d between them, and the spacing d is greater than one tenth of the short side width of the long solar battery module 21. Therefore, the long solar battery modules 21 do not interfere with each other when they are rotated. Each of the long solar battery modules 21 may include at least one solar cell element 211, and the solar cell element 211 may be a concentrating solar cell element (wafer type) or a long type solar cell element. In this embodiment, Taking a long solar cell component as an example, and the long axis of the long solar cell element is parallel to the long axis direction of the long solar cell module 21, the long type 5 201205829 solar cell component is made of single crystal or polycrystalline solar energy. The battery wafer is cut and has an aspect ratio of greater than or equal to .1 〇', and the long shape formed after cutting is a solar cell element whose main electrode (busbar) is perpendicular to the long axis direction of the long solar cell element. The material of the solar cell element 211 'which may, for example, comprise a stone, or a fault, or a compound semiconductor, or an organic material. The material structure of the long solar cell element 211 may be amorphous, or microcrystalline, or polycrystalline, or polycrystalline, or single crystal. The long solar cell element 211 can be, for example, a single crystal germanium, or a single crystal germanium (Ge), or a poly-crystalline silicon, or a polycrystalline germanium, or a poly-silicon or a non-silicon. Spar, or amorphous, or microcrystalline, or a compound semiconductor (such as IE-V or Π-VI), or a Dye-sensitized Solar Cell. Further, the solar cell element 211 has a light receiving surface P to receive a sunlight line 'e., for example, a planar surface, a concave surface, a convex surface, a curved surface, or an irregular surface. The solar cell elements 211 are disposed on the support assembly 22, and may be disposed, for example, by clamping, snapping, bonding, erecting, or locking. The support assembly 22 can be a frame here and has an opening at the top, the isometric solar cell modules 21 being located in the openings and substantially parallel to each other. The support member 22 is made of, for example, plastic, metal, alloy, plant, or glass, etc. The support assembly 22 further has a plant carrying portion 221 for providing plant support, and the plant carrier 221 is located at the solar battery 7L member 21 Below it. The plant may be, for example, a flower, #, a tree, a plant, a seed, a fruit or a fruit, or a food crop, etc. The shape of the plant bearing portion 221 201205829 is not limited, and may be, for example, a disk shape, a bowl shape, a flat plate or the like. Or where the plant is carried, in Fig. 2, the plant carrying portion 221 is planted with a turf in the form of a flat plate. The main plane of the plant bearing portion may be substantially parallel to the main plane of the top of the support assembly 22, or ''s s, etc.), the plane formed by the arrangement of the battery modules 21 is parallel. 2 may further comprise a medium set in the plant: =: 1, the medium 23 may be, for example, a soil or a culture solution, etc., in the plant medium 23 to provide plant nutrients. In addition, the plant has at least one drainage hole or one Draining the pipeline milk so that the light of the long solar cell module 2: ΤΤ 阳 阳 can be irradiated by the long solar battery module to the plant carrying portion 22 disposed under the plant " Plants of Department 221 can receive light, and these places ... the greater the interval d of 21, then the plant can receive the battery module d can be carried out with the plant _ decided to carry out 4, and the interval The light of the yang 'the length of the solar cell module and the interval d between the two iv ^ ^, the town to allow the rain to fall to the plant bearing part 221, the wash water or irrigation, I system settings. Just = less user to the plant. can be by the same length Type solar cell module 21: Under the snow, the solar cell device will be crushed because the snow is too heavy. In the present embodiment, the solar cell is mounted and the 24' system is used to drive the long solar cell module. Secondly, according to the long axis rotation of the solar battery module 21, the solar cell module 21 can receive more light. Thus, the driving unit 24 drives the solar cell elements. The 211 is rotated along the long axis of each of the long solar battery modules 21, wherein the driving unit 24 drives the isometric solar cell elements to rotate along the long axis of each of the long solar cell elements, and the driving unit 24 may include, for example, a motor and a gear. a belt, a rope, a chain, and the like, and a portion of the driving unit 24 can be disposed in the side frame of the support assembly 22. Referring to FIG. 3, the solar battery device 2a of the present embodiment is the same as the first embodiment. The solar cell module 2 is different in that the solar cell module 21a further includes a plurality of long support members 212 and a plurality of concentrating elements 213. Of course, the solar cell device 2a can also Further comprising a plurality of long support elements 212 or a plurality of light collecting elements 213. The plurality of solar cell elements 211 are disposed on the elongated support elements 212, and the solar cell elements 211 are arranged in a one-dimensional arrangement and disposed on the elongated support elements 212, and The solar cell elements 211 disposed on the same elongated support member 212 may be connected in series or in parallel, and the solar cell elements 211 are long solar cell elements and are connected in parallel to each other, and the solar cell elements are connected. 211 may be the same material or shape, or different materials, or different shapes. In addition, the isometric support members 212 are arranged in a one-dimensional parallel interval, and the sun rays, rain, and snow can pass through the elongated support member 212. The elongated support member 212 can be at least partially transparent to increase the light transmittance of the solar cell device 2a. The elongated support member 212 can be an extruded component, a circuit 201205829, a glass plate, a plastic plate, a metal plate, or a stainless steel sheet. Thus, each of the elongated support members 212 is exemplified by a glass plate. The elongated support member 212 can provide better mechanical strength of the solar cell element 211 to prevent damage of the solar cell element 211 during assembly. Referring again to Fig. 3, each of the light collecting elements 213 is disposed corresponding to each of the solar battery elements 211 of the respective rows, and the light collecting elements 213 are also disposed in the supporting unit 22. The concentrating element 213 can be a penetrating or reflective type, and the penetrating type is taken as an example. The concentrating element 213 may comprise a Fresnel junction φ structure, or at least one lens, or a prism, or a reflector, which is a Philippine structure. For example, it may be a straight-line Fresnel structure, and external light is concentrated on the solar cell element 211. Therefore, the solar cell element 211 of the present embodiment can be a concentrating solar cell element, and the area thereof can be smaller than the area of the solar cell element 211 of the first embodiment. When the driving unit 24 drives the isometric solar cell modules 21a to rotate according to the long axis I of each of the long solar battery modules 21 to perform the tracking, the concentrating elements 213 are also driven to rotate by the driving unit 24, The light is concentrated on the light receiving surface of the solar cell element 211. Third Embodiment Referring to Figures 4A and 4B, Figure 4B is a cross-sectional view of the solar cell device 3 of the present embodiment taken along line A-A of Figure 4A. The solar cell device 3 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of long solar cell modules 31 and a support assembly 32 which are spaced apart from the support assembly 32. The supporting component 32 is exemplified by a box 201205829 having an opening, and the technical features are the same as those of the supporting component 22 in the first embodiment, and will not be repeatedly described herein. In the present embodiment, each of the long solar battery modules 31 includes a solar battery element 311 and a tube body 314. The tube body 314 is at least partially transparent. Each of the tubes 314 is provided with at least a solar cell element 31. The solar cell element 31 is disposed in each tube body 314 as an example, and the side of the solar cell element 311 is disposed. The edges are in contact with the inner walls of the tubular body 314 and abut against each other. In addition, the light receiving plane P of the solar cell element 311 can be greater than 70% of the inner diameter of the tube body 314. The larger the tube diameter, the larger the light receiving plane P, which can increase the light receiving rate, which is the width of the solar cell element. An example is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the tube body 314 such that the solar cell element 3U can abut against the inner wall of the tube body 314. The two adjacent tubes 314 may have a spacing D therebetween. The spacing D is greater than the diameter of the tube 314. In the embodiment, the material of the tube 314 may be, for example, glass, plastic, or stone. Since glass has good weather resistance, it can be exposed to sunlight for a long time without deterioration, and the glass tube body is often used as a lamp tube, so it is already a cheap component that has been mass-produced on the market. The two ends of the tube body 314 can be sealed, for example, the two ends of the tube body 3H can be heated to seal, or otherwise sealed by the stoppers at the ends of the tube body 314, wherein the sealing member is made of resin, (4) or metal. Here, the ends of the tube body 314 are sealed by a glass material. In addition, the tube body 314 may be a one-piece type or a combination of two or more. The cross section of the tubular body 314 is not limited to a circular shape, and may be a semicircular shape, an elliptical shape, a triangular shape or other geometric figures. The tube body of this embodiment is called 201205829. Taking the center of the circle as an example, the curved surface of the official body 314 can effectively reduce the reflectance of incident light. Since the solar cell element 311 is disposed in the tube body 314, only the two ends of the tube body 314 need to be packaged, thereby greatly reducing the area and time required for the packaging process of the 7L piece 311 of the battery. Can improve -: moisture resistance _ degree and product yield to extend product life. In this example, the solar cell device 3 may further include a driving unit 34'. The length of the solar cell module 31 is divided according to its long axis rotation, for example, driving the tubes 314 and/or the solar cell elements 3 ι. According to the long axis rotation of each tube body 314 or each solar cell element, the solar cell element 3 ιι can receive more secrets. Here, the driving unit 34 is exemplified by driving the tubes 314 along the long axis of each of the solar battery elements 311, wherein the driving unit % may include, for example, a motor, a gear, a belt, a rope, a chain, and the like. And a portion of the drive unit 34 can be disposed within the support assembly 32. Due to the solar power, the το member 311 is fixed to the tube body 314, so that the solar cell element 3ΐ is rotated in synchronization with the tube i 314. In addition, in order to reduce the adjacent tube body %, it will block each other, thereby affecting the power generation efficiency of the long solar cell element 3 ι in the tube. Therefore, the interval d between the adjacent two tubes 314 is greater than one tenth of the diameter of the tube body 314. example. A, the efficiency of the solar cell device 3 is increased, and the solar cell device 3 further includes a sensing unit 35. The sensing unit 35 is electrically connected to the driving unit 34. The sensing unit 35 can have a sensing element 351 and a The electronically controlled reading 352, wherein the sensing component 351 is, for example, a photoresistor, can sense the intensity of the light of 201205829 and emit different strong and weak signals to the electronic control component 352, and the electronic control component 352 is, for example, a driving circuit board, which can be sensed according to the sensing Element 351 sends a tracking drive signal to drive unit 34. In actual operation, the electronic control unit 352 can send a driving signal to the driving unit 34 every half an hour or one hour to allow the tubes 33 to rotate one or a half times, so that the sensing element can measure the current light intensity, such as today (4). At the strongest angle, after the detection is completed, the electronic control unit 352 sends a driving signal to the driving unit 34 to drive the tubes gw to rotate to the angle '俾, so that the solar battery elements 311 have better light collection efficiency. The power required for the operation of the drive unit 34 or the control unit 35 can be supplied by the power generated by the solar battery. As shown in FIG. 5, the above-mentioned solar cell device 3 can be installed on a roof raft, a balcony or a glass curtain of a building, not only as a building block of a green building, but also can help consumers achieve energy saving. In addition, the right-to-inner daylight is sufficient, and the consumer can also place the solar cell device 3 as a pot and place it indoors fresh. Main 1] 2 chaos & Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B, which are schematic diagrams showing a magnified schematic diagram and a variation of the long solar cell module in the third embodiment. As shown in the figure, the long solar cell module 31 further includes two electrodes 3丨5, a wire and an electrical connector claw, and the electrodeization system is disposed at two ends of the solar cell element-piece=. In addition, it may be disposed at any position of the solar cell element 3 ιι, and is not limited thereto. The electrical connector 317 can be disposed at two ends or one end of the tube 314 and electrically connected to the solar cell element 311. The position of the electrical connection 317 can be set according to the position of the electrode 315. 201205829 In this aspect, for example, the electrical connector is also provided with 'electrical connection (4) 5 by wire 316. 4 3:1= It can be electrically connected to the electrode 315 by other means, and is electrically connected to the electrode 315. In the figure, the electrical connector 317 is disposed at the same end of the tube body 314 =: ===317 setting At the same end of the tube 314, the tube 314
314之一端狀態，例如可藉由燒結管體 力〆一 璃為例）而封止、或是燒結之後 管^14 = 件317為一電性引腳，由 穿出’也就是電性引腳的一部分被封裝於 之兩端或一端内。另外，電性連接件317亦可像 2曰光燈管的燈帽態樣’包含一帽體及二引腳，帽體與 吕體之1連接，引腳由帽體突設。或者，電性連接件317 2導線的態樣’可藉由焊接而連接其他的長型太陽能電 2組3i、3la或其他子裝置。或者，電性連接件317可 雷^構的悲樣，以凹凸配合而連接其他的長型太陽能 電池模組31、31a或其他電子裝置。 另外’如® 6C所示，其係為長型太陽能電池模組仙 中長型太陽能電池元件311b的變化態樣示意圖。太陽能 電池7C件311b還可以是-薄膜太陽能電池，由於其材質 具有可撓性，故可沿著管體314之内壁設置。 請參照圖7A及圖7B，其係顯示長型太陽能電池模組 之另一變化態樣。長型太陽能電池模組31〇更可包含一長 型支持7C件312 ’長型支持元件阳設置於管體314内， 201205829 且長型太陽能電池元件311、3Ud設置於長型支持元件 M2。本實施例中並不限制長型支持元件312之材質、形 式或形狀，其可例如為一擠型元件、一電路板、一玻璃板、 -塑膠板、-金屬板、或—不錄鋼片等，其亦可藉由射出 成型、壓模成型或擠型製程而製成，於此係以一玻璃板為 J並且長型支持元件312亦可至少部分透光，使得下方 的植物得到更多的光線。在本實施例中，長型支持元件犯 可藉由卡合、或黏合、或嵌合等方式連接於管體314内壁。The state of one end of 314, for example, can be sealed by sintering the body of the tube, or after sintering, the tube ^14 = piece 317 is an electrical pin, which is passed through 'that is, an electrical pin. A portion is packaged at either end or end. In addition, the electrical connector 317 may also include a cap body and two pins as in the lamp cap state of the 2 xenon lamp tube. The cap body is connected to the L1 body, and the pin is protruded from the cap body. Alternatively, the electrical connector 317 2 can be connected to other long solar power groups 3i, 3la or other sub-devices by soldering. Alternatively, the electrical connector 317 can be connected to other long solar battery modules 31, 31a or other electronic devices with a concave-convex fit. Further, as shown in Fig. 6C, it is a schematic view of a variation of the long solar cell element 311b of the long solar cell module. The solar cell 7C member 311b may also be a thin film solar cell which is disposed along the inner wall of the tube body 314 because of its flexible material. Referring to Figures 7A and 7B, there is shown another variation of the long solar cell module. The long solar cell module 31 can further include a long-type support 7C member 312. The long-type support member is disposed in the tube body 314, and the long-length solar cell elements 311, 3Ud are disposed on the elongated support member M2. The material, form or shape of the elongated support member 312 is not limited in this embodiment, and may be, for example, an extruded component, a circuit board, a glass plate, a plastic plate, a metal plate, or a non-recorded steel sheet. Etc., it can also be made by injection molding, compression molding or extrusion process, wherein a glass plate is used as J and the elongated support member 312 can also be at least partially transparent, so that the underlying plants get more The light. In the present embodiment, the elongated support member can be attached to the inner wall of the tubular body 314 by snapping, or bonding, or fitting.
圖7A中係以一長型太陽能電池元件311設置於一長型支 持7G件312為例；圖7B中的長型太陽能電池模址训則 以多個長型太陽能電池元件3Ud設置於長型支持元件Μ] 上，且該等長型太陽能電池元件3Ud係可電性串聯或並 聯’於此係以並聯為例。該等長型太陽能電池元件迎 可為相同材質或形狀、或不相同材質、或不同形狀。 、本發明之長型太陽能電池模組可藉由添加光學元件7A is an example in which a long-type solar cell element 311 is disposed on a long-type support 7G piece 312; the long-type solar cell module of FIG. 7B is set in a long-type support with a plurality of long-type solar cell elements 3Ud. On the component Μ], the isometric solar cell elements 3Ud can be electrically connected in series or in parallel, and the parallel connection is taken as an example. The long-length solar cell elements may be of the same material or shape, or different materials, or different shapes. The long solar cell module of the present invention can be added by adding optical components
或光學結構來提升光線利用率或光線特性，以下以圖从 至圖8B舉例說明。 ° 請參照圖8A所示，其係長型太陽能電池模組 -前視示意圖。長型太陽能電池模組…包含—太陽能電 池兀件3n、-長型支持元件312、一管體314、兩電極 3!5、兩導線316、兩電性連接件317以及一聚光元件川。 由於太陽能電池元件311、支持元件3u、f體314、電極 315、導線316以及電性連接件317之技術特徵已於前述 實施例中敛明，故不再贅述。聚光林318其可容置於管 14 201205829 體314内、或設置於管體314之内壁、或設置於管體3i4 之外壁、或與管體314 -體成型。於此，聚光元件3i8係 以設置於管體3M之内壁為例。聚光元件318可為穿透或 反射式，於此係穿透式為例。聚光元件318可包含一菲淫 •爾（Fresnei)結構、或至少一透鏡（lens)、或複數稜鏡 …（Pnsm)、或一反射面鏡（reflector),於此係以菲涅爾結 構為例，可為直線菲淫爾結構，而將外部光線聚集於長型 太陽能電池元件311。 • 目8B係顯示另一態樣之太陽能電池模組31f。如圖 所示，太陽能電池模組31f之聚光元件M8f係與管體 314f—體成型，可藉由例如一次或二次射出成型而製成。 第四實施例 請同時參照圖9，本實施例之太陽能電池裝置4包含 複數長型太陽能電池模組41、一支持組件42以及一發光 元件46，該等長型太陽能電池模組41彼此間隔排列並設 _ 置於支持组件42，支持組件42具有一植物承載部421。 各長型太陽能電池模組41係包含一太陽能電池元件411、 一長型支持元件412以及一管體414。其中，太陽能電池 70件4U、長型支持元件412以及管體414之技術特徵及 連結關係及其變化態樣，已與前述實施例說明過，於此不 再資述。 當種植的植物不需強烈日照，但需長時間光照時，可 利用外加的發光元件46 ’於曰落後來補充植物的光照量。 為了避免遮擋長型太陽能電池元件411吸收光線，發光元 15 201205829 件46較佳係設置於該等長型太陽能電池模組41之背光 側。其中，發光元件46係可為螢光燈（例如冷陰極螢光 燈）、發光二極體、或是雷射二極體，除了補充光照量之 外，還可用以作為夜間的照明或是發出特定的波長頻譜， 以幫助植物的生長速度、發芽、結果或開花，而發光元件 .. 46所需要的電，則可以將長型太陽能電池模組41所產生 的電存於一蓄電池中，以供發光元件46運用。於此，發 光元件46係以發光二極體為例，且複數發光二極體可形 成一光條（light bar)，該等發光元件46係設置於長型太 · 陽能電池模組41之管體414内的長型支持元件412背光 側。除了可設置於長型支持元件412之外，發光元件46 還可以設置於管體414之外表面或内表面，也可以設置於 支持組件42上。 本實施例中，太陽能電池裝置4更可包含一逆變器 (inverter)，其係與長型太陽能電池模組41電性連接，用 以將長型太陽能電池模組41所產生的直流電，轉換成交 _ 流電（110V或220V)，以利傳輸運用。當然，由長型太陽 能電池模組41產出，未經轉換的直流電，也可以直接給 設置於其上的感控單元、驅動單元或是發光元件46使用。 需注意的是，各實施例中之元件，均可任意的排列組 合，且均在本發明的保護範圍中。 綜上所述，本發明之太陽能電池裝置係包含彼此間隔 排列的長型太陽能電池模組，可讓光線、雨或雪通過，故 於植物承載部中種植植物時，植物能接受到較充足的陽光 16 201205829 及雨水，也不需要額外的人力灌溉。故本發明之太陽能電 池裝置可作為消費者綠化屋頂或陽台時的好選擇。而且， 就算下雪，也不怕積雪會壓跨或損傷了太陽能電池裝置。 以上所述僅為舉例性，而非為限制性者。任何未脫離 .. 本發明之精神與範疇，而對其進行之等效修改或變更，均 應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 φ 圖1係為習知太陽能電池裝置之示意圖； 圖2為本發明第一實施例之太陽能電池裝置的立體示 意圖； 圖3為本發明第二實施例之太陽能電池裝置的立體示 意圖； 圖4A為本發明第三實施例之太陽能電池裝置的立體 示意圖，圖4B為沿圖4A中直線A-A的剖面示意圖； 圖5為本發明第三實施例之太陽能電池裝置設置於屋 鲁頂之示意圖； 圖6A及圖6B為本發明第三實施例中長型太陽能電池 模組放大示意圖及變化態樣示意圖； 圖6C為本發明第三實施例中，長型太陽能電池模組 - 中長型太陽能電池元件的變化態樣示意圖； 圖7A及圖7B為本發明第三實施例中，長型太陽能電 池模組之另一變化態樣； 圖8A及圖8B為本發明第三實施例中，長型太陽能電 17 201205829 池模組具有光學元件或光學結構之示意圖；以及 圖 圖9為本發明第四實施例之太陽能電池裝置的示意 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ' 2 ' 2a ' 3、4 :太陽能電池裝置 π:上玻璃板 12 :上保護材 13 :太陽能電池陣列 14:下保護材 15 :下玻璃板 2卜218、31、31&、3113、31〇、31(1、3；^、31卜41:長型 太陽能電池模組 211、 311、311b、311d、411 :太陽能電池元件 212、 312、412 :長型支持元件 213、 318、318f :聚光元件 22、 32、42 :支持組件 221、 321、421 :植物承載部 222、 322 :排水管道 23、 33、43 :培養基 24、 34 :驅動單元 314、314f、414 :管體 315 :電極 316 :導線 201205829 317 :電性連接件 35 :感控單元 351 :感測元件 352 :電控元件 . 46 ··發光元件 d、D :間隔 G :草皮 P :受光平面Or an optical structure to enhance light utilization or light characteristics, as illustrated by the following figure from Figure 8B. ° Please refer to FIG. 8A for a long solar cell module - a front view. The long solar cell module includes a solar cell element 3n, a long support element 312, a tube body 314, two electrodes 3! 5, two wires 316, two electrical connectors 317, and a concentrating element. Since the technical features of the solar cell element 311, the supporting member 3u, the f body 314, the electrode 315, the wire 316, and the electrical connecting member 317 have been clarified in the foregoing embodiments, they will not be described again. The concentrating forest 318 can be placed in the tube 14 201205829 body 314, or disposed on the inner wall of the tube body 314, or disposed on the outer wall of the tube body 3i4, or formed integrally with the tube body 314. Here, the concentrating element 3i8 is exemplified as being disposed on the inner wall of the pipe body 3M. The concentrating element 318 can be of a transmissive or reflective type, as an example of a transmissive type. The concentrating element 318 can comprise a Fresnei structure, or at least one lens, or a plurality of plexes (Pnsm), or a reflecting mirror, which is a Fresnel structure. For example, it may be a straight line structure, and external light is concentrated on the long solar cell element 311. • Head 8B shows another aspect of the solar cell module 31f. As shown in the figure, the concentrating element M8f of the solar cell module 31f is integrally formed with the tube body 314f, and can be formed by, for example, primary or secondary injection molding. Fourth Embodiment Referring to FIG. 9 at the same time, the solar cell device 4 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of long solar cell modules 41, a supporting component 42 and a light emitting component 46, which are spaced apart from each other. The _ is placed in the support assembly 42, and the support assembly 42 has a plant carrying portion 421. Each of the long solar battery modules 41 includes a solar cell element 411, an elongated support member 412, and a tube body 414. Among them, the technical features, the connection relationship and the variation of the 70-unit 4U, the elongated support member 412, and the tube 414 of the solar cell have been described in the foregoing embodiments, and will not be described herein. When the planted plants do not require strong sunlight, but require long-term illumination, the additional light-emitting elements 46' can be used to replenish the plant's amount of light. In order to avoid occluding the long solar cell element 411 to absorb light, the illuminating element 15 201205829 is preferably disposed on the backlight side of the elongate solar cell module 41. The light-emitting element 46 can be a fluorescent lamp (such as a cold cathode fluorescent lamp), a light-emitting diode, or a laser diode, and can be used as a nighttime illumination or a light source in addition to supplementing the amount of light. Specific wavelength spectrum to help plant growth rate, germination, fruiting or flowering, and the light required by the light-emitting element: 46, the electricity generated by the long-type solar cell module 41 can be stored in a battery The light-emitting element 46 is used. In this case, the light-emitting element 46 is exemplified by a light-emitting diode, and the plurality of light-emitting diodes can form a light bar, and the light-emitting elements 46 are disposed on the long-type solar battery module 41. The elongated support member 412 within the body 414 is on the backlight side. In addition to being disposed on the elongated support member 412, the light-emitting member 46 may be disposed on the outer or inner surface of the tubular body 414 or may be disposed on the support assembly 42. In this embodiment, the solar cell device 4 further includes an inverter electrically connected to the long solar cell module 41 for converting the direct current generated by the long solar cell module 41. Transaction _ Circulating (110V or 220V) for profit transfer. Of course, the long-range solar battery module 41 produces unconverted direct current, which can also be directly used by the sensing unit, the driving unit or the light-emitting element 46 disposed thereon. It should be noted that the components in the embodiments may be arranged in any combination and are within the scope of the present invention. In summary, the solar cell device of the present invention comprises a long solar cell module arranged at a distance from each other to allow light, rain or snow to pass through, so that when the plant is planted in the plant carrying portion, the plant can receive a sufficient amount. Sunshine 16 201205829 and rainwater do not require additional human irrigation. Therefore, the solar battery device of the present invention can be used as a good choice for consumers to green roofs or balconies. Moreover, even if it snows, it is not afraid that snow will crush or damage the solar cell device. The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any changes or modifications of the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional solar cell device; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a solar cell device according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a solar cell device according to a second embodiment of the present invention; 4A is a perspective view of a solar cell device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4A; FIG. 5 is a solar cell device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are enlarged schematic views and schematic views of a long solar battery module according to a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6C is a perspective view of a long solar battery module according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B are another variation of the long solar battery module in the third embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B are third embodiments of the present invention; Medium, long solar power 17 201205829 The pool module has an optical element or an optical structure; and FIG. 9 is a solar battery device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Meaning [Main component symbol description] 1 ' 2 ' 2a ' 3, 4 : Solar cell device π: Upper glass plate 12 : Upper protective material 13 : Solar cell array 14 : Lower protective material 15 : Lower glass plate 2 218, 31 , 31 &, 3113, 31 〇, 31 (1, 3; ^, 31 卜 41: long solar cell modules 211, 311, 311b, 311d, 411: solar cell elements 212, 312, 412: long support elements 213, 318, 318f: concentrating elements 22, 32, 42: support assemblies 221, 321, 421: plant carrying portions 222, 322: drain pipes 23, 33, 43: medium 24, 34: drive units 314, 314f, 414 : pipe body 315 : electrode 316 : wire 201205829 317 : electrical connector 35 : sensing unit 351 : sensing element 352 : electronic control element 46 · · light-emitting element d, D : spacing G : turf P : light receiving plane