201201151 六、發明說明： 1 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種具碟酸鐵鋰電池之可移動式紅綠燈，尤 指電池既可提供動力亦可提供電力之紅綠燈；並可搭配光路指 撥開關》 【先前技術】 先前相關於本發明的專利公報第M270443號「太陽能之 Φ 移動式交通號誌」為一種藉太陽能之可移動式交通號誌燈，其 係由箱座、號誌燈、控制裝置、太陽能集光板及蓄電裝置所叙 合而成，該箱座之顯示面上設有號誌燈，又於箱座之底部設有 /袞輪’並於箱座頂端設有太陽能集光板，而内部則設有控制裝 置及蓄電严置，以控制號誌燈顯示及提供所需之電力，藉此可 機動性地任意移動，以供指揮交通之用。 而第982丨585〇號專利巾請案「自備電力之可移動式紅綠 _ 燈」觸將顧賴電池安裝於具車輪之紅綠燈，提供紅綠燈 移動之動力及及亮燈之電力，達到紅綠燈具大電流、節能、不 排.放一氧化碳、可移動等之功效。 【發明内容】 立本發明所欲解決之問題為前案雖藉太陽能並可機動性地 任祕動•，但於長期陰或雨天環境時，因無法收取太陽能 失效；且太陽能集光板顯得較佔面積。 ” 本發明所解決問題之技術手段為將顧贿電池安裝於 3 201201151 具滾輪之紅綠燈座内，以提供紅綠燈移動之動力及及紅、黃、 綠燈亮之電力。 本發明對照先前技術之功效為使紅綠燈不僅可移動且其 動.力來源既可自備亦具提供大電流、節能（如體積小、重-輕）、安全（如不爆炸、不起火、不燃燒）、循環使用壽命長、 不排放二氧化碳之環保等的功效；為颱風後停電亦無太陽能之 環境時的最佳選擇。 « • 此外，前第98215850號專利申請案「自備電力之可移動 式紅綠燈」為本發明的基礎，本發明之第二、三實施方式中之 透明玻璃或壓克力之將光折健（全）反射魏均依據專利公 報第M335694、M336440、觀8999號之短篇實施方式中之透明 玻.璃或壓克力之將光折射與（全）反射功能，而加以發揚光大、 【實施方式一】 如圖一所示，係將原驅動電動車用之磷酸鐵鋰電池（1〇) 籲 改安置气紅綠燈座（20)内，以提供藉傳動機構（3())傳動 紅綠燈座滾輪（4〇)之電力及藉控制裝置⑼）控制車上紅 綠燈組（6G) _之電力；且a此紅紐係可置放於十字路 π之正巾，讀置⑺遭可_石塊賭被撞），故紅綠燈組 (60)含四個方向之各三色燈組；而電池（1())與此可移動 今紅綠燈之連接方式即比照習知之該電池（1G)與電動車乏 連接方式即可’且控繼置（5G)亦可按習知之紅綠燈接法 連接四個方向之紅綠燈。 201201151 【實施方式二】 _ 本發明也可以透明玻璃或壓克力製成之光路指撥開關 (120)來啟動實施方式一（1〇〇)之電源啟動裝置（1⑽）， 如圖二’且也增加運用了 29G型比對1C (101)之腳位九至腳 位十六甚至至腳位十七，如圖三⑷⑻所示；若要啟動， 還需以白色光束⑺來傾斜對準照射光路指撥開關（12〇) 之右下側緣（121)，而傾斜對準係指需造成下列作用：入射 光束（w)於接觸了内含八個指撥點（122)之光路指撥開關 (120)之右下側緣（121)後，以折射原裒：將自動分解成 七種顏色之光線’ &⑻〜紫⑺光分職射至預先規劃 好位置之光指撥開關（120)内八個指撥點（122)中之最 左侧指撥點〜右邊第二個指撥點下緣，指撥點（122)内之空 間為中空的，以光學全反射原理，紅⑻〜紫（p)光於接 觸了最左側指撥點〜右邊第二個指撥點下緣後則分別全反射 至光路指細關（120)之左嫩（123)並闕統指撥開 關（120)，此駛離的七色光線（r、〇、y、g、b、I、p)再經 七個呈彎曲路線的圓柱型波導管（124)俜至七顆串連至一般 電阻的光.敏電阻（I25)，導致下列作用： (一） 七處光敏電阻（125)之Vin(-)至Vin(+)間電壓受光 敏電阻（125)分壓的影響，（因光源越強其内阻越低，反之 則内阻越高），光線越強分壓越低。 (二） 於29G型比對IC(101)旁有一類比至數位轉換積體[S1 201201151 電路ADC0905 (126)，類比輸入在光敏電阻（125)之Vin(-) 端’數位輸出在DB7〜DB卜傳至29G型比對IC (101)之腳位 十六〜腳位十；DB0於此實施例為浮接，DB7〜DB1七個位元 代表打在七顆光敏電阻（125)之紅〜紫无各自之亮度是否足 - 夠，若足•夠，則所對應光敏電阻（125)之Vin(-)較大故所對 應之DB為1 ’若不足夠，則則所對應之Vin(-)較小故所對應 之DB為0，例如若紅〜紫光中無紅、澄光而有黃、綠、藍、 • 靛、紫光’則DB7〜DB0為0011111-。 如圖四，能發射白色光束（W)之照明裝置（127)-如户 色雷射光料最好是固定絲在具梯狀平邊⑽）之小型機 架（129)上’如此才可避免使用者抖紐七色光無順利分別 照射至光路指撥關⑽）内人個指撥‘（122)中之最左 側指撥點〜右邊第二個指撥點下緣。 【實施方式三】 • 如圖五所心齡制者還希望若照置（127)被居 家小孩握持但照明裝置⑽）未對準原應對準之位置時要有 警示作用，則照明襄置⑽）與29G型比對lc (ι〇ι)間之 可能造灯列作用處可再擺設—串連至—般電_光敏電阻 (125) ’若居家小孩握持著照明裝置（127)且靠近29G型比 對ic⑽）但未對準光路指撥開關（12C)之原應對準之位 置，某些•光-如頻率較高之光-如紫光（P)將以光學反射原理 經光路指测關⑽）外壁軌槪圖五巾$連至電 6 201201151 的光敏電阻（125)，導致下列作用·· (一） 光敏電阻（125)之Vin(-)至Vin(+)間電壓受光敏電 阻（125)分壓的影響，（因光源越強其内阻越低，反之則内 阻越高），光線越強分壓越低。 , (二） 利用29G型比對1C (101)旁之類比至數位轉換積體 電路ADC0905 (126)，類比輸入在光敏電阻（125)之Vin(-) 端’數位輸出在DB0，傳至29G型比對1C (_101)之腳位九； # 位元此〇代表反射至光敏電阻（125)之光之亮度是否足夠， 若足夠，則所對應光敏電阻（125)之¥111(_)較大故所對應之 DB〇為1 ’若不足夠，則所對應之Vin(-)較小故所對應之DB0 為0。 上述即.小孩若持照明裝置（127)未對準光路指撥開關 ' (則之麟鱗之位置-導致有光線反射至光敏電阻（125) 時，DB0傳至29G型比對IC⑽）之腳位九為1 ;於此時，201201151 VI. Description of the Invention: 1 Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a portable traffic light with a lithium iron ferrite battery, in particular to a traffic light that can provide power and power, and can be used with an optical switch. [Prior Art] Patent No. M270443, "Solar Φ Mobile Traffic Sign", which is previously related to the present invention, is a mobile traffic light with solar energy, which is controlled by a box seat, a signal light, and a control. The device, the solar concentrating panel and the power storage device are combined, the locator lamp is provided on the display surface of the box seat, and the 衮 wheel is provided at the bottom of the box seat, and the solar concentrating plate is arranged at the top of the box seat. Internally, there are control devices and storage devices to control the display and supply of the required power, so that it can be moved freely for direct traffic. The 982丨585丨 patent towel, the “Removable Red Green _ Light” of the self-provided power, will be installed on the traffic light with the wheels, providing the power of the traffic lights and the power of the lights to reach the traffic lights. It has the functions of large current, energy saving, no discharge, carbon monoxide, and movable. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The problem to be solved by the present invention is that although the former case is solar energy and can be used for mobility, it is impossible to collect solar energy failure in a long-term cloudy or rainy environment; and the solar collector plate appears to be more occupied. area. The technical means for solving the problem of the present invention is to install the bribe battery in the red and green lamp holder with the wheel of 3 201201151 to provide the power of the traffic light and the power of red, yellow and green light. The effect of the present invention against the prior art is The traffic light can be moved not only to be self-supplied but also to provide high current, energy saving (such as small size, heavy-light), safety (such as no explosion, no fire, no combustion), long cycle life, The environmentally friendly effect of not emitting carbon dioxide; the best choice for a power failure after a typhoon and no solar energy. « • In addition, the patent application No. 98215850 "Removable traffic lights for self-contained power" is the basis of the present invention. In the second and third embodiments of the present invention, the transparent glass or the acrylic light-refractive (full) reflection Wei is in accordance with the transparent glass in the short implementation of the patent publications M335694, M336440, and Guan 8999. Or acrylic light refraction and (full) reflection function, and carry forward the light, [Embodiment 1] As shown in Figure 1, the original drive electric vehicle phosphoric acid Lithium battery (1〇) is called to install the gas red and green lamp holder (20) to provide power and control device (9) for driving the traffic light (4) by the transmission mechanism (3()). ) _ power; and a red button can be placed on the crossroads π of the towel, reading (7) was _ stone gambling was hit), so the traffic light group (60) contains three lights in each of the three directions And the connection between the battery (1()) and the movable current traffic light is similar to the conventional battery (1G) and the electric vehicle lacking connection mode, and the control relay (5G) can also be connected according to the conventional traffic light. Connect the traffic lights in four directions. 201201151 [Embodiment 2] _ The invention can also activate the power source starting device (1(10)) of Embodiment 1 (1〇〇) by the optical path finger switch (120) made of transparent glass or acrylic, as shown in Fig. 2 The use of the 29G type comparison 1C (101) pin 9 to the foot 16 or even the foot 17, as shown in Figure 3 (4) (8); to start, you also need to use the white beam (7) to tilt the illumination path The lower right edge (121) of the dip switch (12〇), and the oblique alignment means that the following effect is required: the incident beam (w) is in contact with the optical path dip switch (120) containing eight fingering points (122). After the lower right edge (121), to refract the original 裒: will automatically decompose into seven colors of light ' & (8) ~ purple (7) light split into the pre-planned position of the light finger switch (120) eight The leftmost fingering point of the fingering point (122) is the lower edge of the second fingering point on the right side, and the space inside the fingering point (122) is hollow. The principle of optical total reflection is used, and the red (8) to purple (p) light is in contact. The leftmost finger-pointing point~ the second finger-pointing point on the right side is totally reflected to the light path Turn left (123) and turn the switch (120), and the seven colors of light (r, 〇, y, g, b, I, p) that pass away are then passed through seven cylindrical curves. The waveguide (124) is connected to seven photo-sensitive resistors (I25) connected in series to the general resistance, resulting in the following effects: (1) The voltage between Vin(-) and Vin(+) of the seven photoresistors (125) is affected. The effect of the partial pressure of the photoresistor (125) (the lower the internal resistance due to the stronger the light source, the higher the internal resistance), the stronger the light, the lower the partial pressure. (2) There is a analog-to-digital conversion integrated body next to the 29G type comparison IC (101) [S1 201201151 circuit ADC0905 (126), the analog input is at the Vin(-) terminal of the photoresistor (125). The digital output is in DB7~DB. Bu Chu to the 29G type comparison IC (101) pin 16 ~ pin ten; DB0 in this embodiment is floating, DB7 ~ DB1 seven bits represent the red in the seven photoresistors (125) ~ Is there any brightness of purple? If it is enough, if the corresponding photoresistor (125) has a larger Vin--, the corresponding DB is 1'. If it is not enough, then the corresponding Vin(- The DB corresponding to the smaller one is 0. For example, if there is no red in the red to purple light, there is yellow, green, blue, • 靛, purple light, then DB7~DB0 is 0011111-. As shown in Fig. 4, a lighting device (127) capable of emitting a white light beam (W) - such as a household laser light material, preferably a fixed wire on a small frame (129) having a stepped flat edge (10)" The user shakes the seven-color light without smoothing to the light path finger (10). The leftmost finger-point of the person's fingering (122) is the lower edge of the second finger-pointing point. [Embodiment 3] • As shown in Figure 5, the aging system also wants to have a warning function if the illuminating device (10) is held by the child but the lighting device (10) is not aligned with the original position, then the lighting device (10) ) Compared with the 29G type lc (ι〇ι), it can be re-arranged - connected to the same - _ photosensitive resistor (125) 'If the home child holds the lighting device (127) and is close 29G type comparison ic (10)) but not aligned with the position of the optical path finger switch (12C), some light - such as high frequency light - such as purple light (P) will be optically reflected by the optical path principle (10) The outer wall rail 槪 五 巾 连 连 连 连 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 The effect of partial pressure (the lower the internal resistance due to the stronger the light source, the higher the internal resistance), the stronger the light, the lower the partial pressure. (2) Using the analog-to-digital conversion integrated circuit ADC0905 (126) of the 29G type comparison 1C (101), the analog input is at the Vin(-) terminal of the photoresistor (125). The digital output is at DB0, and is transmitted to 29G. Type comparison 1C (_101) pin 9; # bit This 〇 represents whether the brightness of the light reflected to the photoresistor (125) is sufficient, if enough, the corresponding photoresistor (125) is ¥111(_) The DB〇 corresponding to the reason is 1'. If it is not enough, the corresponding Vin(-) is smaller, so DB0 corresponding to 0 is 0. If the child holds the illumination device (127) misaligned with the optical path finger switch' (the position of the lining scale - causing light to reflect to the photoresistor (125), the DB0 is transmitted to the pin of the 29G type comparison IC (10)). Nine is 1; at this time,
29G里比對1C (101)之腳位十七所連之電#或警示燈（⑶） 將起反應-若腳斜七有連—般電鈴或警示燈（13丨）的話， 以提醒居家人員們。 一啊了增加易讀性，所以才僅以一棵光敏電阻（125) 來揭不U裝置（127)被斜持但未對準原應對準之位 時，職_咖，若職產權时願意多付— 些錢-希望雜持照_置⑽）方向未對準原應對準之位 置且太過於朝上、下、左、或右_要產生警示，取要請 7 201201151 廠商以同理於29G型比對IC⑽）周遭多安裝一些串連至一 般電阻的光敏電阻，配合連至類比至數位轉換積體電路 ADC_5-均再連至29G型比對ic⑽）之腳位九即可。 於第二及第三實施例中，如圖三、四、五，光路指撥開 關⑽）之外壁⑽）最好是塗抹黑漆—除了右下側緣⑽） 中之白光W進入點及左側緣（123)中之七色光出口點之 反射就直接照射至七色光出σ點。_三⑹中之光敏電阻 (125)爲圍最好也塗抹黑漆_除了光進人點之外。In 29G, the electric # or warning light ((3)) connected to the 17th foot of 1C (101) will react - if the foot is slanted with a bell or warning light (13 丨), to remind the home staff We. One has increased the legibility, so only a photoresistor (125) is used to reveal that the U device (127) is held diagonally but not aligned with the original position. Pay more - some money - hope that the miscellaneous photo _ set (10)) direction is not aligned with the original position should be aligned and too far up, down, left, or right _ to generate warnings, please take 7 201201151 manufacturers to the same as 29G The analog IC (10) is installed with a series of photoresistors connected in series to the general resistance. The ADC_5 connected to the analog-to-digital conversion integrated circuit is connected to the pin 9 of the 29G type ic(10). In the second and third embodiments, as shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, the outer wall (10) of the optical path finger switch (10) is preferably painted with black paint - except for the white light W entry point and the left side edge of the lower right side edge (10). The reflection of the seven-color light exit point in (123) is directly irradiated to the seven-color light out of the σ point. _ Three (6) in the photoresistor (125) is also best to apply black paint _ in addition to light into the point.
外，以避免不必要的光或其他反光的干擾；此外光路指撥 開關（12G)之内部更佳的辦法是於㈣放人—直立 (133) ’⑽衫必要的進人絲經指魅（122)下緣:全 除了原規劃目的〔即若要啟動，需以白色縣（w)來傾 斜對準照射光路指撥開關⑽）之右下侧緣（121)，即挪 型比對1C (101)之腳位一〜七所接收之位元需與腳位十六〜 十所接收之位元相同，否則就不啟動_即2卯型比對 ¥會做任何進一步啟動圖二中電源啟動裝置（102)之動作。〕 之外，還可藉此檢查光路指撥開關（120)是否正常。〔而圖 二中電源啟動裝置（1G2)及其與周邊裝置連接法為f知，於 此不再詳細介紹。〕 於實施方式所述僅為本發明之三實施例，然本發明可隨 時因應需要而作多方面之更改、擴充、應用，使更擴大其功 能-亦均仍屬本發明的申請專利範圍内。 [s] 201201151 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一：含磷酸鐵鋰電池及滾輪的紅綠燈。 * 圖二：光路指撥開關（120)搭配電源啟動裝置（102)圖。 圖三(a)、圖三(b):光路指撥開關（120)細節示意圖。 圖四：照明裝置（127)藉機架（129)連成一體。 « 圖五：使握持方向未對準時有警示作用之電路搭配法。 【主要元件符號說明】 _ 10 :磷酸鐵鋰電池 20 :紅綠燈座 30 :傳動機構 « ' 40 :紅綠燈座滚輪In addition, to avoid unnecessary light or other reflective interference; in addition, the better way to light the inside of the dip switch (12G) is to (4) release the person - erect (133) '(10) shirt necessary to enter the wire through the finger (122 ) Lower edge: all except the original planning purpose (that is, if it is to be started, it is necessary to use the white county (w) to tilt the right lower edge (121) of the illumination light path finger switch (10)), that is, the analog type comparison 1C (101) The bits received from the first to the seventh digits must be the same as the bits received in the sixteenth to tenth positions of the feet, otherwise they will not be started. That is, the 2卯 type comparison will do any further activation of the power-on device in Figure 2. 102) The action. In addition to this, it is also possible to check whether the optical path finger switch (120) is normal. [When the power-on starting device (1G2) in Figure 2 and its connection with peripheral devices are known, it will not be described in detail here. The present invention is only the third embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention can be modified, expanded, and applied in various ways at any time to further expand its functions - all of which are still within the scope of the patent application of the present invention. . [s] 201201151 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1: Traffic lights with lithium iron phosphate battery and roller. * Figure 2: Diagram of the light path finger switch (120) with the power start device (102). Figure 3 (a), Figure 3 (b): Schematic diagram of the optical path finger switch (120). Figure 4: The lighting device (127) is integrated by the frame (129). « Figure 5: Circuit matching method that has a warning effect when the holding direction is misaligned. [Main component symbol description] _ 10 : Lithium iron phosphate battery 20 : Traffic light holder 30 : Transmission mechanism « ' 40 : Traffic light roller
50:控制裝置 60 :紅綠燈組 100 :實施方式一 • 101:29G 型比對 1C 102 :電源啟動裝置 120 :光路指撥開關 121 :光路指撥開關之右下側緣 ’ 122 :指撥點 123 :光路指撥開關之左側緣 124:七個呈彎曲路線的圓柱型波導管 125 :光敏電阻 9 201201151 126 :類比至數位轉換積體電路ADC0905 127 :能發射白色光束之照明裝置-如白色雷射光筆等 128 :梯狀平邊 129 :具梯狀平邊之小型機架 131 : —般電鈴或警示燈 132:光路指撥開關之塗抹黑漆之外壁-除了白光進入點及七色 光出口點之外 - • B3:直冬黑色擋板 134 :圓柱型波導管之塗抹黑漆之外緣50: Control device 60: traffic light group 100: Embodiment 1 • 101: 29G type comparison 1C 102: Power source activation device 120: Optical path finger switch 121: Right lower edge of optical path finger switch '122: Finger point 123: Light path finger Left side edge 124 of the switch: seven cylindrical waveguides 125 in a curved path: Photosensitive resistor 9 201201151 126 : Analog to digital conversion integrated circuit ADC0905 127 : Illumination device capable of emitting white light beam - such as white laser light pen 128 etc. Ladder-shaped flat side 129: Small frame with stepped flat edge 131: General bell or warning light 132: Black painted outer wall of the light-dial dip switch - except for the white light entry point and the seven-color light exit point - • B3: Straight winter black baffle 134: the outer edge of the black lacquer coated with a cylindrical waveguide
[S] 10[S] 10