201200706 六、發明說明： 1項引文的一種傢俱絞鏈。 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於申請專利範圍第 【先前技術】 這類傢俱鉸鏈係習知者’且如果直接可在一種製造商 方面預定的角度範圍内將—傢俱門無阻礙地打μ，則不受 間隔元件限制開放角度地使用。如此，如果根據建入情況， 要在-定角度範圍内將傢俱門打開係不可能或不想要者， 且因此一附加的機械式止擋部（例如在鉸鏈罐中者）須限制 在製造商方面預定開放角度範圍。 ▲在功能的觀點，此具有可拆却的間隔元件的習知傢俱 叙鏈滿足相關的要求。此習知結構的缺點為：冑有限的開 放角度，要調整傢俱鉸鏈，各依所要之開放角度而定，必 須將附加之不同的間隔元件建入在傢倶錢鏈中。 【發明内容】 因此本發明的目的在提供這類像俱絞鍵，其中該開放 角度係可變地可調整β 這種目的係利用具有申士主亩 甲明專利範圍第1項的特點的傢 俱鉸鏈達成， 依本發明，該傢俱鉸鏈具 制器形式’可將傢俱鉸鏈的開 種设計的間隔元件，就不再需 有一間隔元件，它設計成限 放角度可變地調整，利用這 要費時地將一第一間隔元件 201200706 利用一第二間隔元件 此外，因此，在 間隔件的軸承保持件 只須製造一間隔元件 同之開放角度。所要 單地在傢俱鉸鏈上作 更換，以改變傢俱鉸鏈的開放角度。 不同的開放角度的場合，可避免不同 ，以限制傢俱鉸鏈的開放角度。在此 ，傢俱鉸鏈可設有該間隔元件用於不 之間放角度的限制可在傢俱建構時簡 調整，不需準備其他間隔件。 在此，間隔元件可做成使得用於限制開放角度的調整 作業始終可從廠商方面最大預定的開放角度範圍到所 開放角度範圍。 將間隔元件設在攜帶槓桿上在朝向導引横桿的那一側 上，可使位置穩定，且可設計成具有大的止擋面。 有利的實施例係申請專利範圍附屬項的標的。 依—有利實施變更例， 該間隔元件之朝向導引槓桿的那一側上有數個楔形 面’設計成接觸面形式，與導引槓桿接觸，這些接觸面具 有不同的楔形角度。 依另一較佳實施變更例，該間隔元件之背向導引損桿 的一側有—槽’一凹隙或一貫通孔，以容納一工具利用 6玄工具可調整間隔元件，使該楔形面之一朝向該導引槓桿。 如此’這種間隔元件可用簡單方式（例如用一螺絲起 調整。 ） 依—較佳實施變更例，間隔元件固定在攜帶槓桿上， 攜帶横桿有一個具一開口的錄印部’經該開口可探及 隔元件的槽》201200706 VI. Description of the invention: A furniture hinge of 1 citation. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the scope of the patent application [Prior Art] Such furniture hinges are known to the 'and if the furniture door can be directly unobstructed within a predetermined range of angles from a manufacturer's perspective , is not used by the spacer element to limit the open angle. Thus, if it is not possible or desirable to open the furniture door within a range of angles depending on the built-in condition, and therefore an additional mechanical stop (such as in a hinged can) must be limited to the manufacturer. The area is intended to be open to a range of angles. ▲ In terms of function, this custom furniture with detachable spacer elements meets the relevant requirements. The disadvantages of this conventional structure are: 胄 limited opening angle, to adjust the furniture hinges, depending on the desired opening angle, the additional spacing elements must be built into the home money chain. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide such a hinged key, wherein the open angle is variably adjustable in beta. This purpose is achieved by using a furniture hinge having the features of the first item of the Shenshimumu patent scope. According to the invention, the furniture hinge form "the spacer element which can design the furniture hinge is no longer required to have a spacer element, and is designed to adjust the limit angle variably, which takes time-consuming A first spacer element 201200706 is utilized by a second spacer element. Therefore, only one spacer element must be made at the open angle of the bearing holder of the spacer. It is necessary to replace the furniture hinges individually to change the opening angle of the furniture hinges. Different open angles can be avoided to limit the opening angle of the furniture hinge. Here, the furniture hinge can be provided with the spacer element for the purpose of not being able to adjust the angle of the furniture during the construction of the furniture, without the need to prepare other spacers. Here, the spacer element can be made such that the adjustment work for limiting the opening angle can always be from the manufacturer's maximum predetermined opening angle range to the open angle range. The spacer element is provided on the side of the carrying lever facing the guiding crossbar to stabilize the position and can be designed to have a large stop surface. Advantageous embodiments are the subject matter of the dependent claims. According to an advantageous embodiment, the side of the spacer element facing the guiding lever has a plurality of wedge faces which are designed in the form of contact faces which are in contact with the guiding levers which have different wedge angles. According to another preferred embodiment, the side of the spacer member facing away from the guide rod has a groove or a through hole to accommodate a tool. The spacer can be adjusted by using a 6-point tool to make the wedge shape. One of the faces faces the guiding lever. Thus, the spacer element can be adjusted in a simple manner (for example, by a screw.) According to a preferred embodiment, the spacer element is fixed to the carrying lever, and the carrying crossbar has a recording portion having an opening through the opening. Detecting the groove of the spacer element
S 4 201200706 此：式，間隔元件可用最簡單的方式調整。 依另較佳實施變更例，多數卡合元件從間隔元件之 =°:ϋ核桦那一側突出來，卡合元件可卡合在攜帶槓桿 又。十成卡合塊形式，卡合元件的數目相當於楔形 面的數目。如此，# Α 体俱鉸鏈的開放角度可以可追踪地調整 :下角度位置’在間隔元件上至少設一標記以顯示所調 “欠角度，利用此特徵，例如呈可見的色點或其他標 勺色。十匕可利用傢俱鉸鏈之調整角度可見的色點。 以下利用附圖詳細說明本發明的實施例。 【實施方式】 「义在以下的說明中-些名詞如「上」「下」「左」「右」 前」「後」等都係 '指名圖中選用的例子的傢俱欽鏈和其 他h的圖不及位置。這些名詞並不限制本發明的範圍， =之，它們可用不同的工作位置或鏡像對稱的設計等變 圖1中，圖號（1)整體表示一傢俱欽鍵，它具有 (:止插部⑺及一壁側的第二止卿)，其中，止擒部 J用-攜心桿⑷及-導引槓桿（5)以可拖轉 (宜呈四關節式）互相連接。為了使搞帶損桿⑷和導式 看得較清楚，第一止擋部（2)切去半邊。 貝干（5) 第-止擋部⑺以習知方式設計成罐形且用 :二具門(圖未示)上，第二止擒部以習知方式固定在一傢俱： 201200706 傢俱鉸鏈（1)的開敌角戶 定角“ 1、”門：度：“”“件⑹減少到-預 丨r I件⑹設在携帶槓桿⑷與導引槓 (42)「心如圖2及圓3所示’間隔元件(6)設在-鐫印部 U向導引槓桿（5)]的底上以可轉動的方式設在搞帶 才貝梓（4)的一圓形開口（49)中。 間隔兀件(6)宜以不會失落的方式設在攜帶槓桿⑷上， ，好圓柱，呈鬆鉚合方式作鉚合成或捲繞(一， 英：reel)。 如圖4〜圖6所示，間隔元件⑹之朝向導引損桿⑺的那 -側有數㈣形面（64)(65)(66) ’設計成與導引槓桿⑺接觸 的接觸面形式’具有不同之模形角度，在背向導引槓桿（5) 的那一側，間隔元件（60在圓柱件（62)中有一槽（63)、凹隙、 或貝通孔以谷納一工具，特別是螺絲面（64)(65)(66)當接觸 面朝向導引槓桿（5)而選設傢倶鉸鏈（1)的所要之開放角度限 度。在做相關的設計時，也可考慮可不必用工具動作的方 式。 在圊式所示之間隔元件（6)的實施例，槽（63)在一圆柱件 (62)[它從間隔元件（6)之背向導引槓桿（5)那一側突出來]中 形成。此圓柱件（62)在建入狀態突伸到鐫印部（42)中穿過捣 帶槓桿（4)的開口（49)，因此槽（63)可用簡單方探級，以在開 放狀態調整在傢俱鉸鏈（1)上的最大開放角度。因為此時攜 帶槓桿（4)就從該罐形設計的止擋部（2)枢轉出來。 圖4〜6所示之間隔元件（6)旳實施例設有三個具不同検 形角度α、万、7·的楔形圖。只具有二個或多於三個具有 201200706 不同楔形角度的楔形圖的實施例，或 勢的-接觸面(它至少部分地盤繞軸;：5連續上升走 樣可考慮。 ）的貫施變更例同 此外，如圖4〜圖6所明示，在間 槓桿(5)的那一 _)上有二個卡合元^ 7:徑兩頭，宜設計成兩側設有相同斜度的卡合：們:: mr.導引槓桿（5)那—側嵌人在攜帶槓桿⑷之相關的釋 lmachung)(68)中，它們宜做成換形橫截面的凹隙 部，如圖丨卜圖14所示’該釋放部(68)繞開口呈賴射狀互 相隔-角度設置，使得卡合元件(67)嵌入日夺，楔形面 (64)(65)(66)對準成使導引槓桿之朝向攜帶槓桿的那—側更 依在開放角度限制的場合所要之最大開放角“3 ” 而定’以大面積方式碰到所選之㈣面（64)(65)或（66)上。 利用這種大面積的接觸，可在長期保持開放角度的限度。 利用卡合元件（67)’間隔元件（6)可用可追踪的方式從一 角位置調整下一角位置。也可考慮將此處設計成卡合塊二 個卡合元件（67)在周圍設多個。對應於楔形面（64)(65)(66) 的設置，俾將圓柱件（62)設在間隔元件（6)之背向導引槓桿（5) 的那一側（6 1 )，當然，如此，在攜帶槓桿（4)之朝向導引槓桿 (5)那一側上的釋放部（68)只需兩倍。 圖6a〜6c顯示不同形狀之楔形面（64)(65)(66)的不同立 體圖的間隔元件（6)。 攜帶槓桿（4)主要由本體（41)構成，它具有設在其中大約 在中心的鐫印部（42)，間隔元件（6)的圓枉件（62)突伸穿過鐫 201200706 印件⑷）過去’鐵印件（42)之朝向門側之第一止擔部（2)的那 知。X计成罐形，且以可轉動的方式容納間隔元件，側 彎的側壁上(Wange)(47)(48)由攜帶槓桿⑷的本體排列，它 們各有開口（44)(45)以將攜帶槓桿可樞轉地固定在旋轉軸 (7)(8)上，在攜帶槓桿（4)之朝向門側第一止擋部（2)的端側 上，形成一舌片（46)，它循著旋轉軸的輪廓。 在一較佳實施例，本體（41)設有位置顯示標記（4〇),繞 著鐫印部（42)設置’利手它可得知間隔元件的開放角度之 所選設之調整值，例如利用槽（63)的位置。 間隔元件（6)的宜設計成一體式且用金屬製成。 在圖8a、b、c〜l〇a、b、C中，顯示具不同方式調整之 間隔元件（6)的不同視圖。 在此圖8a〜8c顯示間隔元件（6)的調整值，其中傢俱鉸 鏈（1)調整到一第一較小的開放角度^； ’其中間隔元件（6)的 模形面（65)與導引槓桿（5)在傢俱鉸鏈（1)開放時相碰觸。 在圖9a〜9c所示的圖中’間隔元件（6)調整到一角度点， 其中楔形面在傢俱鉸鏈（I)開放時與導引槓桿（5)碰觸。 最後在圖1 〇a〜丨〇c顯示傢俱鉸鏈（1)的一調整值，其中 傢倶较鏈可開放到儘量大的角度r，其中在傢俱鉸鏈（丨）開 放時’楔形面（64)與導引槓桿（5)接觸。 開放角度的限度宜可一直到約80。為止。開放角度最 大的開放位置宜約1 〇7。，但其他開放角度的最大及最小開 放位置也同樣可考慮。 201200706 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1如本發明的傢俱鉸鏈的一實施變更例的立體圖； 圖2係用羅馬字11表示的圖1的傢俱鉸键的區域的部 段放大圖； 圖3 ίτ、本發明的攜帶槓桿的一實施變更例的立體 圖，具有整合的間隔元件； 圖4係一本發明的間隔元件的一實施變更例的立體 圖’具有整合的間隔元件； 部 圖5係用羅馬字ν矣+ & @ j 表不的圖4的間隔元件的區域的 段放大圖； 圖 6a〜6c 係圖 4 66 pq ns - ,ι ^ 的間（W) το件在不同旋轉位置的側剖面 圖7係圖1的一傢俱鉸鏈的-部段的立體圖； 圖^^係該傢俱銨鏈的不同示圖，具有對-預定開放 圖； 角度调整的間隔元件； 圖9a〜9c係該傢俱叙絲 開放 体俱叙鏈的不同示圖，具有對另 角度調整的間隔元件； 圖1 0 a〜1 〇 c係該信/目力1 a t 種開 尽（、叙鏈的不同示圖，具有 放角度調整的間隔元件； 體圖，顯 圖丨丨係本發明的傢俱鉸錘 Μ ^ ^ α χ鍵的一攜帶槓桿的立 示煮向導引槓桿的那—倒； 圖1 2係圖丨1之攜帶 巾ί貝件之用羅馬字χπ 部段放大圖； 衣不的&域的 圖丨3係本發明的丫家伹^^ 立體圖，顯 诼俱叙鏈的一攜帶槓桿的 201200706 示朝向導引槓桿的那一側； 圖1 4係圖1 3之攜帶槓桿之用羅馬字XIV表示的區域 的部段放大圖。 【主要元件符號說明】S 4 201200706 This: The spacing element can be adjusted in the simplest way. According to a further preferred embodiment, the plurality of engaging elements protrude from the side of the spacer element =°: the nucleus, and the engaging element can be engaged with the carrying lever. In the form of a ten-in-one snap, the number of engaging elements is equivalent to the number of wedge faces. Thus, the opening angle of the # Α body hinge can be tracked: the lower angular position 'at least one mark on the spacer element to display the adjusted "under angle", using this feature, such as a visible color point or other scoop The tenth can be used to adjust the color point of the furniture hinge. The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention. [Embodiment] "In the following description, some terms such as "upper" and "lower" are used. Left, "right", front, "back", etc. are all examples of the furniture chain and other h's drawings that are selected in the name map. These nouns do not limit the scope of the invention, and they can be changed in different working positions or mirror-symmetrical designs. Figure 1 (1) generally represents a furniture key, which has (: plug-in part (7) And a second side of the wall side, wherein the shackle J is connected to each other with a tow bar (4) and a guiding lever (5) to be towable (preferably in a four-joint type). In order to make the wearing rod (4) and the guiding rod clearer, the first stopping portion (2) cuts off the half. Began (5) The first stop (7) is designed in a pot shape in a conventional manner and is used on two doors (not shown), and the second anchor is fixed in a conventional manner in a piece of furniture: 201200706 Furniture hinge ( 1) Open enemy corner fixed angle "1," door: degree: "" (6) reduced to - pre-rh r I (6) set on carrying lever (4) and guiding bar (42) "heart as shown in Figure 2 and circle The spacer element (6) shown in Fig. 3 is provided on the bottom of the - printing portion U toward the guiding lever (5)] and is rotatably provided in a circular opening (49) for engaging the belt (4). The spacer element (6) should be placed on the carrying lever (4) in such a way that it will not be lost, and the cylinder is loosely riveted for riveting or winding (one, English: reel). As shown in Fig. 6, the side of the spacer element (6) facing the guide rod (7) has a number of (four) shaped faces (64) (65) (66) 'the contact surface form designed to contact the guide lever (7) has a different shape Angle, on the side facing away from the guiding lever (5), the spacer element (60 has a groove (63), a recess, or a beacon hole in the cylindrical member (62) to a tool, in particular a screw face (64) (65) (66) when the contact surface is oriented The lever (5) selects the desired opening angle limit of the furniture hinge (1). When designing the relevant design, it is also possible to consider the method of not having to use the tool. The spacer element (6) shown in the 圊 type In the embodiment, the groove (63) is formed in a cylindrical member (62) which protrudes from the side of the spacer member (6) toward the side of the guiding lever (5). The cylindrical member (62) is in the built-in state. Extending into the mortise (42) through the opening (49) of the sling lever (4), so the slot (63) can be easily probed to adjust the maximum opening on the furniture hinge (1) in the open state Angle. Since the carrying lever (4) is now pivoted out of the can-shaped stop (2). The spacing element (6) shown in Figures 4 to 6 is provided with three different angles. A wedge diagram of α, 10,000, 7·. An embodiment having only two or more wedge patterns with different wedge angles of 201200706, or a potential-contact surface (which at least partially coils the shaft; It is conceivable that the modification of the system is the same as that of the other embodiment, as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, there are two engagements on the one of the inter-lever (5). Yuan ^ 7: Both ends of the diameter should be designed with the same slope on both sides: they:: mr. Guide lever (5) - the side embedded in the carrying lever (4) related release lmachung) (68) In the above, they are preferably formed into a concave portion of the cross-section, as shown in FIG. 14 'the release portion (68) is disposed at an angle to the opening around the opening so that the engaging member (67) is embedded. The wedge-shaped surface (64) (65) (66) is aligned such that the side of the guiding lever that faces the carrying lever is more dependent on the opening angle limit of the maximum opening angle "3". The area mode encounters the selected (four) face (64) (65) or (66). With such a large area of contact, the limit of the open angle can be maintained for a long period of time. With the snap element (67)' spacer element (6), the next angular position can be adjusted from an angular position in a traceable manner. It is also conceivable to design a plurality of engaging elements (67) as the engaging blocks here. Corresponding to the arrangement of the wedge faces (64) (65) (66), the cylindrical member (62) is placed on the side of the spacer member (6) facing away from the guiding lever (5) (6 1 ), of course, Thus, the release portion (68) on the side of the carrying lever (4) facing the guiding lever (5) only needs to be twice. Figures 6a to 6c show spacer elements (6) of different elevations of wedge-shaped faces (64) (65) (66) of different shapes. The carrying lever (4) is mainly composed of a body (41) having a squeegee (42) disposed at approximately the center thereof, and a round member (62) of the spacer member (6) projects through the 镌201200706 print (4) The past description of the first stop portion (2) of the "metal stamp" (42) facing the door side. X is in the shape of a can and rotatably houses the spacer elements, and the side walls (47) (48) of the side bends are arranged by the body of the carrying lever (4), each having an opening (44) (45) to The carrying lever is pivotally fixed to the rotating shaft (7) (8), and on the end side of the carrying lever (4) facing the door side first stopping portion (2), a tongue piece (46) is formed, which Follow the contour of the axis of rotation. In a preferred embodiment, the body (41) is provided with a position display mark (4〇), and a set of adjustment values for the opening angle of the spacer member is known around the print portion (42). For example, the position of the slot (63) is utilized. The spacer element (6) is preferably designed in one piece and made of metal. In Figures 8a, b, c~l〇a, b, C, different views of the spacer elements (6) having different modes of adjustment are shown. 8a-8c show the adjustment values of the spacer element (6), wherein the furniture hinge (1) is adjusted to a first smaller opening angle ^; wherein the molding surface (65) of the spacer element (6) is guided The lead lever (5) touches when the furniture hinge (1) is open. In the figures shown in Figures 9a to 9c, the spacer element (6) is adjusted to an angular point, wherein the wedge face touches the guiding lever (5) when the furniture hinge (I) is open. Finally, in Fig. 1 〇a~丨〇c, an adjustment value of the furniture hinge (1) is displayed, wherein the furniture chain can be opened to the largest possible angle r, wherein the wedge (64) is opened when the furniture hinge (丨) is open. Contact with the guiding lever (5). The limit of the open angle should be as high as about 80. until. The open position with the largest opening angle is about 1 〇7. However, the maximum and minimum open positions of other open angles are also considered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a furniture hinge according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a section of a region of the furniture hinge of FIG. 1 indicated by Roman numeral 11; A perspective view of an embodiment of the carrying lever of the present invention having integrated spacer elements; FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the spacer element of the present invention having an integrated spacer element; FIG. 5 is a Roman numeral ν矣+ & @ j shows an enlarged view of the section of the spacer element of Figure 4; Figures 6a to 6c are diagrams of the side view of 66 pq ns - , ι ^ (W) τ ο at different rotational positions 7 is a perspective view of a portion of a furniture hinge of Fig. 1; Fig. 1 is a different view of the furniture ammonium chain, with a pair-predetermined open view; angularly adjusted spacer elements; Figs. 9a-9c are the furniture Different diagrams of the open-body chain, with spacing elements adjusted for different angles; Figure 1 0 a~1 〇c is the letter / eye force 1 at the end of the species (, different diagrams of the chain, with angle adjustment Spacer, body diagram, visualization The hinge of the furniture Μ ^ ^ α χ 的 携带 携带 携带 携带 携带 携带 携带 携带 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; Figure 3 of the present invention is a perspective view of the 伹家伹^^ of the present invention, and a carrying lever of 201200706 shows the side facing the guiding lever; Fig. 1 4 is a diagram of FIG. Enlarged view of the section of the area represented by the Roman word XIV with the lever. [Main component symbol description]
S (1) 傢俱鉸鏈 (2) 止擋部 (3) 止擋部 (4) 攜帶槓桿 (5) 導引槓桿 (6) 間隔元件 (7) 旋轉軸 (8) 旋轉軸 (41) 本體 (42) 鐫印部 (43) 開口 (44) 開口 (45) 開口 (46) 舌片 (47) 側壁 (48) 側壁 (49) 開口 (61) 側 (62) 圓柱件 10 201200706 (63) 槽 (64) 楔形面 (65) 楔形面 (66) 楔形面 (67) 卡合元件 (68) 釋放部 a 開放角度 β 開放角度 7 開放角度 11S (1) Furniture hinge (2) Stop (3) Stop (4) Carrying lever (5) Guide lever (6) Spacer (7) Rotary shaft (8) Rotary shaft (41) Body (42 ) 镌 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ) Wedge (65) Wedge (66) Wedge (67) Engagement element (68) Release a Opening angle β Opening angle 7 Opening angle 11