201145268 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種硬碟固定裝置。 【先前技術】 [0002] 習知電腦系統中，抽取式硬碟之固定方式多為螺絲固定 ，拆裝時需使用工具，非常繁瑣；此外，系統内之各種 震動，如風扇震動會影響硬碟之使用性能，導致硬碟存 取錯誤，不利於系統之穩定。 【發明内容】 [0003] 鑒於以上，有必要提供一種拆裝方便又能防震之硬碟固 定裝置。 [0004] 一種硬碟固定裝置，用以固定一兩側壁分別形成複數安 裝孔之硬碟，該硬碟固定裝置包括一固定架及一收納該 硬碟且由彈性材料製成之防震支架，該防震支架設有複 數可伸入硬碟之安裝孔之鎖釘，該固定架包括一鎖扣件 及兩相對平行之第一、第二側板，該第一、第二侧板於 内側分別形成一滑槽，收納硬碟之防震支架沿該兩滑槽 滑入該固定架，第一、第二側板之後端分別形成一擋止 該防震支架之擋板，該鎖扣件之一端轉動地安裝於第一 侧板之前端，鎖扣件之另一端可卡固於第二側板之前端 〇 [0005] 相較習知技術，上述硬碟固定裝置用一由彈性材料製成 之防震支架收納該硬碟，並與該硬碟一併收容於該固定 架，其結構簡單，拆裝方便，可減輕系統震動對該硬碟 之影響。 099118981 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共13頁 0992033604-0 201145268 【實施方式】 [0006] 請參照圖1及圖2，本發明硬碟固定裝置之較佳實施方式 用以固定一兩側壁分別設有兩安裝孔12之硬碟1。該硬碟 固定裝置包括一固定架2及一防震支架3。 [0007] 該固定架2包括可平行間隔地組設於一固定板之一第一侧 板20與一第二側板22及一鎖扣件4。本實施方式中，該第 一側板20與第二側板22之底部組設於機箱之底板。第一 側板20及第二側板22分別於後端垂直設有一擋板200。第 一侧板20及第二側板22之内側面沿水平方向分別垂直設 Ο 有兩承載板，該兩承載板之間形成一滑槽202。第一侧板 20之前端對應滑槽202間隔設有兩卡槽204，兩卡槽204 之間形成一樞接部。樞接部沿豎直方向設有一通孔（圖 未示）。第二側板22之前端對應滑槽202形成一鎖孔206 [0008] 該鎖扣件4係一長形之桿狀體，其一端形成一樞接於第一 侧板20之樞轉部，其另一端垂直向外延伸形成一卡扣片 ^ 42。該樞轉部包括兩間隔設置之突出部40，兩突出部40 ❹ 相對地分別形成一通孔400。該卡扣片42之外側形成一楔 形之卡塊422，且該卡扣片42之末端形成一組防滑紋420 。該鎖扣件4之中部還形成一避讓孔44。 [0009] 該防震支架3為一由彈性材料一體製成之方型框。該防震 支架3之兩側壁之内侧分別設有兩鎖釘30。該防震支架3 之前部之端壁之外側突設一握持部32，該握持部32之表 面形成一組便於操作之防滑紋320。該防震支架3之後部 之端壁設有一供硬碟1之連接器穿過之開口。於本實施方 099118981 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共13頁 0992033604-0 201145268 式中，該彈性材料可為橡膠或矽膠。 [0010] 請再參照圖2及圖3，組裝時，先將該防震支架3撐開，將 該硬碟1放入該防震支架3内，使該防震支架3之該等鎖釘 30分別伸入該硬碟1之對應之安裝孔12，以將該硬碟1固 定於該防震支架3。 [0011] 再將該鎖扣件4之兩突出部40分別卡入該第一側板20之兩 卡槽204内，藉由一組裝軸6自下往上穿過該第一侧板20 之通孔及該鎖扣件4之突出部40之通孔400，將該鎖扣件4 可轉動地組裝於該第一側板20。 [0012] 之後將該防震支架3與硬碟1 一併沿第一側板2 0及第二側 板22之滑槽202插入該固定架2，直至該防震支架3之後部 抵頂該第一側板20及第二侧板22之擋板200。然後向該第 二側板22轉動該鎖扣件4，該卡扣片42之卡塊422卡入該 第二側板22之鎖孔206，以阻止該硬碟1從該固定架2之前 端滑出。該防震支架3之握持部3 2伸入該鎖扣件4之避讓 孔44中。 [0013] 需要取出該硬碟1時，只需向該第一側板20之方向按壓該 卡扣片42以使該卡塊422退出該第二侧板22之鎖孔206。 再向第一側板20之方向轉動該鎖扣件4，握持該防震支架 3之握持部32，以將該防震支架3與該硬碟1 一同拉出該固 定架2。撐開該防震支架3使該等鎖釘30退出該硬碟1之安 裝孔12，即可取出硬碟1。 [0014] 綜上所述，本發明確已符合發明專利之要件，遂依法提 出專利申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方 099118981 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共13頁 0992033604-0 201145268 式，自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本 案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化 ，皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0015] 圖1係本發明硬碟固定裝置之較佳實施方式與一硬碟之立 體分解圖。 [0016] 圖2係圖1之組裝過程圖。 [0017] 圖3係圖1之立體組裝圖。201145268 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a hard disk fixing device. [Prior Art] [0002] In the conventional computer system, the fixing method of the removable hard disk is mostly screw fixing, and the tool is required when disassembling, which is very cumbersome; in addition, various vibrations in the system, such as fan vibration, may affect the hard disk. The use performance, resulting in hard disk access errors, is not conducive to system stability. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a hard disk fixing device that is easy to assemble and disassemble and shockproof. [0004] A hard disk fixing device for fixing a hard disk of a plurality of side walls respectively forming a plurality of mounting holes, the hard disk fixing device comprising a fixing frame and a shockproof bracket for accommodating the hard disk and made of an elastic material, The anti-vibration bracket is provided with a plurality of locking nails that can extend into the mounting holes of the hard disk. The fixing bracket includes a locking component and two opposite first and second side plates. The first and second side plates respectively form a inner side. The chute, the anti-vibration bracket for accommodating the hard disk slides into the fixing frame along the two sliding slots, and the rear ends of the first and second side plates respectively form a baffle for blocking the anti-vibration bracket, and one end of the locking member is rotatably mounted on The front end of the first side plate, the other end of the locking member can be clamped to the front end of the second side plate. [0005] Compared with the prior art, the hard disk fixing device accommodates the hard disk with a shockproof bracket made of an elastic material. The disc is stored in the fixing frame together with the hard disk, and has a simple structure and convenient disassembly and assembly, and can reduce the influence of system vibration on the hard disk. 099118981 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 13 Page 0992033604-0 201145268 [Embodiment] [0006] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the hard disk fixing device of the present invention is provided for fixing one side wall and two side walls respectively. Two hard disks 1 for mounting holes 12. The hard disk fixing device includes a fixing frame 2 and a shockproof bracket 3. The holder 2 includes a first side panel 20 and a second side panel 22 and a locking member 4 which are assembled in parallel to each other. In this embodiment, the bottoms of the first side plate 20 and the second side plate 22 are assembled on the bottom plate of the chassis. The first side plate 20 and the second side plate 22 are respectively vertically provided with a baffle 200 at the rear end. The inner side surfaces of the first side plate 20 and the second side plate 22 are vertically disposed in the horizontal direction with two carrier plates, and a sliding slot 202 is formed between the two carrier plates. Two latching slots 204 are defined in the front end of the first side plate 20 corresponding to the sliding slot 202. A pivoting portion is formed between the two latching slots 204. The pivoting portion is provided with a through hole (not shown) in the vertical direction. The front end of the second side panel 22 forms a locking hole 206 corresponding to the sliding slot 202. [0008] The locking member 4 is an elongated rod-shaped body, and one end thereof forms a pivoting portion pivotally connected to the first side panel 20, The other end extends vertically outward to form a snap tab 42. The pivoting portion includes two spaced apart projections 40, and the two projections 40 相对 are oppositely formed with a through hole 400, respectively. A wedge-shaped block 422 is formed on the outer side of the latching piece 42, and a pair of anti-slip grooves 420 are formed at the end of the latching piece 42. A relief hole 44 is also formed in the middle of the locking member 4. [0009] The anti-vibration bracket 3 is a square frame integrally formed of an elastic material. Two lock pins 30 are respectively disposed on the inner sides of the two side walls of the anti-vibration bracket 3. A grip portion 32 is protruded from the outer side of the front wall of the front portion of the anti-vibration bracket 3, and the surface of the grip portion 32 forms a set of easy-to-operate anti-slip grooves 320. The end wall of the rear portion of the anti-vibration mount 3 is provided with an opening through which the connector of the hard disc 1 passes. In this embodiment 099118981 Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 13 0992033604-0 201145268 In the formula, the elastic material may be rubber or silicone. [0010] Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 again. When assembling, the anti-vibration bracket 3 is first opened, and the hard disc 1 is placed in the anti-vibration bracket 3, so that the lock bolts 30 of the anti-vibration bracket 3 are respectively extended. The corresponding mounting hole 12 of the hard disk 1 is inserted to fix the hard disk 1 to the shockproof bracket 3. [0011] The two protruding portions 40 of the locking member 4 are respectively inserted into the two slots 204 of the first side plate 20, and pass through the first side plate 20 from the bottom to the top by an assembly shaft 6. The hole and the through hole 400 of the protruding portion 40 of the locking member 4 are rotatably assembled to the first side plate 20 by the locking member 4. [0012] The anti-vibration bracket 3 is inserted into the fixing bracket 2 along the sliding slot 202 of the first side panel 20 and the second side panel 22 together with the hard disk 1 until the rear side of the anti-vibration bracket 3 abuts the first side panel 20 And the baffle 200 of the second side plate 22. Then, the locking member 4 is rotated to the second side plate 22, and the locking block 422 of the locking piece 42 is locked into the locking hole 206 of the second side plate 22 to prevent the hard disk 1 from slipping out from the front end of the fixing frame 2. . The grip portion 3 2 of the anti-vibration mount 3 projects into the escape hole 44 of the lock member 4. [0013] When the hard disk 1 needs to be taken out, the snap tab 42 is pressed in the direction of the first side plate 20 to release the card block 422 from the locking hole 206 of the second side plate 22. The locking member 4 is rotated in the direction of the first side plate 20, and the holding portion 32 of the anti-vibration bracket 3 is gripped to pull the anti-vibration bracket 3 together with the hard disk 1 out of the fixing frame 2. The hard disk 1 can be taken out by opening the anti-vibration bracket 3 so that the lock pins 30 are withdrawn from the mounting hole 12 of the hard disk 1. [0014] In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and the patent application is filed according to law. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. 099118981 Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 13 0992033604-0 201145268, which cannot limit the scope of patent application in this case. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0015] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of a hard disk fixing device of the present invention and a hard disk. 2 is a diagram showing the assembly process of FIG. 1. 3 is a perspective assembled view of FIG. 1.
【主要元件符號說明】 [0018] 硬碟：1 [0019] 安裝孔：12 [0020] 固定架：2 [0021] 第一側板：20 [0022] 第二侧板：22 [0023] 擋板：20 0 [0024] 滑槽：20 2 [0025] 卡槽：204 [0026] 鎖孔：206 [0027] 防震支架：3 [0028] 鎖釘：30 [0029] 握持部：32 099118981 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共13頁 0992033604-0 201145268 [0030] 防滑紋：320、420 [0031] 鎖扣件：4 [0032] 突出部：4 0 [0033] 卡扣片：42 [0034} 避讓孔：44 [0035] 通孔：40 0 [0036] 卡塊：422 [0037] 組裝軸：6 099118981 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共13頁 0992033604-0[Main component symbol description] [0018] Hard disk: 1 [0019] Mounting hole: 12 [0020] Fixing frame: 2 [0021] First side plate: 20 [0022] Second side plate: 22 [0023] Baffle: 20 0 [0024] Chute: 20 2 [0025] Card slot: 204 [0026] Keyhole: 206 [0027] Shockproof bracket: 3 [0028] Locking pin: 30 [0029] Grip: 32 099118981 Form number A0101 Page 7 of 13 0992033604-0 201145268 [0030] Anti-skid pattern: 320, 420 [0031] Locking member: 4 [0032] Projection: 4 0 [0033] Snap tab: 42 [0034] Avoiding holes: 44 [0035] Through Hole: 40 0 [0036] Block: 422 [0037] Assembly Shaft: 6 099118981 Form No. A0101 Page 8 / Total 13 Page 0992033604-0