201144744 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明與武器系統有關，特別是關於一種步槍之釋放 彈匣裝置。 【先前技術】 通常戰鬥步搶的供彈方式為使用彈匣，目前最為普遍 的彈匣形式為STANAG彈匣，有填裝2〇顆子彈與3〇顆子 • 彈兩種規格供選擇。一般戰鬥步搶的射速大概都在每分鐘 500發以上，依此射速換算下來，如果戰鬥步搶調整至連 發的射擊模式，一個滿裝的彈匣，大概秒即射擊完畢， 必須更換彈匣。 一般釋放彈匣的機構為：在搶身的一侧面設置有一彈 E釋放件，其為一類似槓桿的結構，一端具有一按壓面， • $一端具有一卡榫’伸入搶身，並插入彈E上的-孔，以 固疋彈E。虽要釋放彈g時，僅需按下按壓面，使積桿的 $端勉起’造成卡榫離開賴，使射手可以將㈣取下。 更換彈E的操作步驟大概為如下：首先射手會先將步 搶傾斜約90度，令具有彈_放件的一侧朝上，接著以姆 才曰按壓彈_放件的按壓面，然後以其他四指與手掌握住 彈E將其取下，然後換上新彈ϋ。 在前述的動作中，我們發現幾個問題： 201144744 ι·彈匣釋放件的按壓面與彈匣之間具有—段距離， 此距離對於手掌較小的人員進行以上的退彈匣動作是有影 響的。 〜 2.在按壓彈匣釋放件與握持彈匣的動作中，手腕是 處在極度尺偏的狀況。 3·釋放賴與上龍均是以同—手進行，效率較低。 4.彈匣釋放件止設置在搶身的一侧面，對於左手慣 用者較為不利。 綜上，對於現今的戰鬥型態，傳統戰鬥步搶的釋放彈 匣機構需要進一步的設計與改良。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要發明目的在於提供—種步搶的彈昆釋放機 構’其可在手腕保持正直的狀態下進行換馳動作。 本發明之次一發明目的在於提供一種步搶的彈_放 機構，無論是右手慣用的人Μ使左手的人員均可方 便操作。 本發明之再-發明目的在於提供一種步搶的彈匠釋放 麵’射手可卩減機的手指直錢行釋放㈣的動作。 為達成前述之發明目的，本發明所提供之步搶的彈匿 釋放機構主要是在步搶的護弓與彈£孔之間設置一擎動 件。該掣動件之-端具有—卡榫，可伸人彈㊣孔中，另一 201144744 端具有-主操作部，供人員操作而移動卡榫使其離開賴 孔。插入雜孔的彈S具有一卡部，可與該卡摔產生卡抵 之狀態，使彈匣固定於彈匣孔中。 【實施方式】 睛參閱第一圖與第二圖所千，士1 厅本發明一較佳實施例所提供 之步搶包含有-槍身下方具有—握把12，握把㈣ 剛方具有-護弓14,護弓14内具有—扳機16，護弓 的前方具有-孔20 ’可供彈£ 22插入。搶身ι〇的後 端具有-搶托24,前端具有—護木％與—由護木％伸出 的搶管28’上端具有-戰術滑軌3()。以上所述與一般步搶 相同，在此容科述其詳細結構。本發_特徵如下： ^護弓14娜孔2()之_有期32，令二者間形 =，且該空間前端上方連職孔20。該二板片32的 弓4連接%，其長度_二板片32，且洽位於護 弓14的刖方。該二板片32 η壯 下所述： 邮紗—掣動件36，其結構如 八請參閱第三圖所示，該掣動件36的中央具有—穿孔％， :穿孔38的兩側各形成L而二支臂4。的上端具有 卡榫42連接二者；該卡棒42 _ 狀。另外二支臂40上各且右 U —角形的形 0 孔44，位於同—直線上。該二 支臂㈣下端具有-主操作部46，其上驗路，在該二支 201144744 # 4〇與主操作部％連接處的兩側分職伸出—餘操作部 46約呈垂直並朝向扳機16延伸的第二操作部48。第二操作^ 你上具有-内高外低的斜面，其上同樣具有紋路。—彈菁％， 其為一扭力彈簧，裝設於該掣動件36的穿孔38中，一轴52 由該掣動件36上的孔44插人，穿過彈簧兄後，再由另一孔 44穿出。該軸52的兩端連接至該二板片32上，藉此將該響 動件36樞設於該二板片32 _空間中。該彈簧％的兩端分 別作用於該掣動件36與該連接板％，以推_掣動件％使 其卡榫42在正錄態下是权賴孔2〇的。 彈匣22的後側面，面向扳機16的一側，具有一卡部54， 其為-三角形凸塊，具有一斜面56。當射手將籠22插入彈 匿孔20時，卡部54的斜面56會先接觸掣動件％的卡棒幻， 並將其向外當卵22的切％通針榫42後， 50會推動卡榫42，令掣動件％的卡榫42與彈^的卡部 Μ產生卡抵的狀態’如第四圖所示，如此，彈㈣被固跋 賴孔2G中。繼更換舰時，也僅需扳社操作部你(或 疋第二姆部48)，即可讓卡榫42退後，以與卡部％分離， 如第五圖所示’如此即可將彈E 22自賴孔2q中取出。 1際操作換雜作_方式可有二種。請參岐圖所示， 首先先將搶身10翻轉-角度，然後以掌心貼在彈㈣上並 以食指、中指、識與伽输22，蝴旨放在軸 201144744 件36的主操作部46。在此姿勢下，手腕是储正直的，而且 由^轉件％社操作部46接近賴Μ的，大部分的人員 均可輕易操作。接下來，僅需大拇指施力按壓主操作部46， 使其往彈11 22的方向移動，手即可順勢將彈E 22取下。由於 操作《Μ6疋位於搶身1〇的下方，所以無論搶身⑺翻向 =一面均可看啦操作部％ ;也就是，無論是左手慣用者或 是右手慣用者均可以其所慣用的手操作。 第-種方式請參閱第七圖，射手以握著握把12摇板機Μ 的手指(-般為食指)放在帛二操作部48上向下屢，同樣可造 成擎動件36旋轉，令卡榫42與卡部54分離，讓彈㈣可自 行翻’在此同時’另一支手可同時拿新的龍(未顯示），當 舊彈ϋ掉出後馬上插入’即可繼續射擊。這樣可大幅縮短換彈 匣j時間。此外’在孽動件36的兩側均設有第二操作部仙， • · 疋左手'丨貝用者或是右手慣用者同樣可以其所慣用 的手撫作之。 的問題 本發明除了提供-種新的更換龍的操作模式外，同時也 ^了習之的瓣晴B_生㈣縣。此外，由於 動件位贿朗得㈣咖㈣奴職脫離 201144744 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明一較佳實施例之立體圖； 第二圖為本發明一較佳實施例之正視圖； 第三圖為本發明一較佳實施例之掣動件的立體圖； 第四圖為本發明一較佳實施例之部分剖視圖，顯示正常狀態下 掣動件的卡榫與彈匣的卡部卡抵； 第五圖為本發明一較佳實施例之部分剖視圖，顯示掣動件被波 動後，卡榫與彈匣的卡部分離； 第六圖為本發明一較佳實施例之示意圖，顯示第一種釋放彈匣 的方法；以及 第七圖為本發明一較佳實施例之示意圖，顯示第二種釋放彈匣 的方法。 【主要元件符號說明】 10槍身 12握把 14護弓 16扳機 20彈匣孔 22彈匣 24搶托 26護木 28槍管 30戰術滑執 32板片 34連接板 36掣動件 38穿孔 40支臂 42卡榫 44孔 46主操作部 201144744 48第二操作部 52軸 56斜面 50彈簣 54卡部201144744 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Alonged] The present invention relates to a weapon system, and more particularly to a rifle release magazine device. [Prior Art] Usually, the method of feeding the combat step is to use the magazine. At present, the most common type of magazine is the STANAG magazine, which is filled with 2 bullets and 3 bullets. Generally, the rate of fire in the battle step is about 500 or more per minute. According to the rate of fire, if the battle step is adjusted to the burst mode, a full loaded magazine will be replaced in about seconds. magazine. Generally, the mechanism for releasing the magazine is: one side of the body is provided with a bomb E release member, which is a lever-like structure, one end has a pressing surface, and • one end has a card 榫 'reaching into the body and inserting Bounce the hole on E to fix the bullet E. When releasing the bullet g, it is only necessary to press the pressing surface to lift the $ end of the product rod to cause the card to leave, so that the shooter can remove (4). The procedure for replacing the bomb E is as follows: First, the shooter will first tilt the step by about 90 degrees, so that the side with the bullet-release member faces up, and then press the pressing surface of the bomb-release member, and then The other four fingers and the hand hold the bomb E to remove it, and then put on a new magazine. In the above actions, we found several problems: 201144744 The pressing surface of the ι· magazine release piece has a segment distance from the magazine, and this distance has an effect on the above-mentioned rebounding movement of the person with a small palm. of. ~ 2. In the action of pressing the magazine release member and holding the magazine, the wrist is in a state of extreme deviation. 3. The release of Lai and Shanglong are carried out by the same hand, and the efficiency is low. 4. The release of the magazine is set on one side of the body, which is disadvantageous for left-handed users. In summary, for the current combat type, the traditional combat step grab release mechanism requires further design and improvement. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a step-by-step release mechanism that can perform a change operation while the wrist is kept upright. A second object of the present invention is to provide a rifle-playing mechanism that allows the left-handed person to operate conveniently, regardless of the right-handed person. A further object of the present invention is to provide an action of releasing the finger (4) of the finger-removing machine. In order to achieve the foregoing object, the present invention provides a sneak peek release mechanism which is mainly provided with a moving member between the stepping shield and the bullet hole. The end of the swaying member has a latch which can extend into the positive hole, and the other end of the 201144744 has a main operating portion for the person to operate to move the latch away from the boring hole. The bullet S inserted into the hole has a card portion which can be snapped with the card to fix the magazine in the magazine hole. [Embodiment] Referring to the first and second figures, the first step of the present invention provides a step-by-step containing - a grip 12 under the gun body, and a grip (4) having a straight side - The guard arch 14 has a trigger 16 in the guard arch 14 and a front end of the guard arch with a hole 20' for insertion of the spring 22. The rear end of the squatting body has a - robbing 24, the front end has a - guarding wood % and - the top of the grabbing tube 28' which is extended by the guarding wood has a - tactical slide rail 3 (). The above is the same as the general step, and the detailed structure is described here. The hair _ characteristics are as follows: ^ Guard bow 14 Na hole 2 () _ has a period of 32, so that the shape between the two =, and the front of the space above the front hole 20. The bow 4 of the two plates 32 is connected to %, its length - two plates 32, and is placed on the side of the guard bow 14. The two plates 32 η are sturdy as follows: the stencil-flipper 36, the structure of which is as shown in the third figure, the center of the swaying member 36 has a perforation %, and the two sides of the perforation 38 L and two arms 4 are formed. The upper end has a cassette 42 connection; the card 42 is _ shaped. In addition, the right U-angular shaped 0 holes 44 on the two arms 40 are located on the same line. The lower end of the two arms (four) has a main operating portion 46 on which the road inspection is performed, and the two operating portions of the two joints of the 201144744 #4〇 and the main operating portion are extended. The remaining operating portions 46 are approximately vertical and oriented. The second operating portion 48 of the trigger 16 extends. The second operation ^ You have a slope with an inner high and a low outer surface, which also has a grain on it. - a telescopic spring, which is a torsion spring, is mounted in the through hole 38 of the tilting member 36, a shaft 52 is inserted through the hole 44 in the tilting member 36, passes through the spring brother, and then another The hole 44 is pierced. Both ends of the shaft 52 are coupled to the two plates 32, whereby the ring member 36 is pivotally disposed in the two plates 32-space. The two ends of the spring % act on the tilting member 36 and the connecting plate %, respectively, so that the latching member % makes the latching member 42 in the positive recording state. The rear side of the magazine 22, facing the side of the trigger 16, has a latch portion 54, which is a triangular tab having a ramp 56. When the shooter inserts the cage 22 into the bullet hole 20, the slope 56 of the card portion 54 first contacts the clicker of the tilting member, and pushes it outward as the cut of the egg 22 through the needle 42, 50 will push The cassette 42 causes the latch 42 of the tilting member to be in a state of being engaged with the latch portion of the cartridge, as shown in the fourth figure. Thus, the cartridge (four) is fixed in the hole 2G. After replacing the ship, you only need to adjust the operation department (or the second part 48), so that the cassette 42 can be retracted to be separated from the card part, as shown in the fifth figure. The bomb E 22 is taken out from the lag hole 2q. There are two ways to change the 1 operation. Please refer to the figure below. First, first flip the body 10 to the angle, then stick the palm to the bullet (4) and use the index finger, the middle finger, the genus and the gamma to transfer 22, and focus on the main operation part 46 of the shaft 201144744. . In this position, the wrist is stored straight, and is close to Lai, by the operating unit 46, and most of the personnel can easily operate. Next, only the thumb is pressed to press the main operating portion 46 to move in the direction of the bullet 11 22, and the hand can be removed from the bullet E 22 . Since the operation "Μ6疋 is located below the 1抢, so you can see the operation part% regardless of the stealth (7) turn side = that is, whether it is a left-handed or right-handed person operating. For the first mode, please refer to the seventh figure. The shooter puts the finger (usually the index finger) holding the grip 12 on the second operating portion 48 downward, which can also cause the engine member 36 to rotate. Separate the cassette 42 from the card portion 54 so that the bullet (4) can turn over itself. 'At the same time, the other hand can take a new dragon at the same time (not shown). When the old magazine falls out, insert 'to continue shooting. . This can greatly shorten the time required to change the bomb. In addition, the second operating portion is provided on both sides of the swaying member 36. • The left-handed 'mussel user or the right-hand occupant can also use the hand that is accustomed to it. The problem of the present invention, in addition to providing a new type of operation mode for replacing the dragon, is also known as the B&B (4) county. In addition, the first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the second figure is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a perspective view of a swaying member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and the fourth drawing is a partial cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the card portion of the swaying member and the card portion of the magazine in a normal state. The fifth figure is a partial cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing that the latch is separated from the card portion of the magazine after the rocking member is fluctuated; and the sixth figure is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A first method of releasing a magazine is shown; and a seventh diagram is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention showing a second method of releasing an magazine. [Main component symbol description] 10 gun body 12 grip 14 guard bow 16 trigger 20 bomb boring 22 magazine 抢 24 grab 26 wood guard 28 gun tube 30 tactical slipper 32 plate 34 connection plate 36 掣 moving parts 38 perforation 40 Arm 42 latch 44 hole 46 main operation part 201144744 48 second operation part 52 shaft 56 inclined surface 50 magazine 54 card part