TW201143772A - High penetration prodrug compositions of antimicrobials and antimicrobial-related compounds - Google Patents

High penetration prodrug compositions of antimicrobials and antimicrobial-related compounds Download PDF

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TW201143772A
TW201143772A TW99118962A TW99118962A TW201143772A TW 201143772 A TW201143772 A TW 201143772A TW 99118962 A TW99118962 A TW 99118962A TW 99118962 A TW99118962 A TW 99118962A TW 201143772 A TW201143772 A TW 201143772A
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TW99118962A
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TWI496577B (en
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Chongxi Yu
li-na Xu
Yu-Hua Chen
Bin-Bing Yan
Shi-Qian Tu
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Shanghai Techfields Biochem Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides compositions of novel high penetration compositions (HPC) or high penetration prodrugs (HPP) of antimicrobials and antimicrobial-related compounds, which are capable of crossing biological barriers with high penetration efficiency. The HPCs/HPPs are capable of being converted to parent active drugs or drug metabolites after crossing the biological barrier and thus can render treatments for the conditions that the parent drugs or metabolites can. Additionally, the HPPs are capable of reaching areas that parent drugs may not be able to access or to render a sufficient concentration at the target areas and therefore render novel treatments. The HPCs/HPPs can be administered to a subject through various administration routes, e.g., locally delivered to an action site of a condition with a high concentration or systematically administered to a biological subject and enter the general circulation with a faster rate.

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201143772 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本申請為2009年6月10曰申& 17MSO , 甲睛的果國專利申飧 12/482,373的部分接續申請案 曱明 社· u务本+ 儿胥水其優先榷,該美國申 3月以參考方式合併於此。 、四甲 本發明涉及可滲透一層或容爲 . a Α夕層生物屏障的藥物袓人 物,以及該藥物組合物在預防,玲么 ° 4- ^ ^ 士 °〆斷矛/或>σ療人和動物的 ·· 可抗菌蜊和抗菌劑相關化合物可治療的症狀或疾病的應 用方法。本發明還涉及這些藥物組合物應用在_選新藥候: 選物上的方法’以及這些藥物址合物應用於診斷生物體的 症狀的方法。 【先前技術】 抗菌劑是可以殺死或抑制細菌,真菌,原生生物等微 生物生長,且可破壞病毒的物質。抗菌劑的主要種類包括, 例如,治療細菌相關症狀的抗生素,治療病毒相關症狀的 抗病毒藥物’治療真菌相關症狀的抗真菌藥物以及治療原 生生物相關症狀的抗原生生物藥物。 β-内醯胺類抗生素(Beta-lactam antibiotics)是一類在 分子結構中含有四元環内醯胺核的抗生素。超過十萬種的 β-内醯胺類抗生素係利用半化學合成或全化學合成的方法 所製備(L.A. Mitscher,et al.,Antibiotic and Antimicrobial201143772 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] This application is a continuation of the application for the application of the patent application for the application of the patent application for the application of the patent application of the company. + The child's water is given priority. The US application was incorporated by reference in March. The present invention relates to a drug sputum which is permeable to one layer or which can be used as a biological barrier of a Α 层 layer, and the pharmaceutical composition in the prevention, Ling ° 4- ^ ^ 士° 〆 矛 / 或 或 或 或 或 σ σ σ σ Human and animal antibacterial and antibacterial-related compounds can be used to treat symptoms or diseases. The present invention also relates to methods of using these pharmaceutical compositions for the selection of new pharmacies: options and methods for diagnosing the symptoms of organisms. [Prior Art] An antibacterial agent is a substance that kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, and protists, and can destroy viruses. The main types of antibacterial agents include, for example, antibiotics for treating bacterial-related symptoms, antiviral drugs for treating virus-related symptoms, antifungal drugs for treating fungal-related symptoms, and antigenic biopharmaceuticals for treating symptoms associated with protozoa. Beta-lactam antibiotics are a class of antibiotics that contain a four-membered indoleamine core in their molecular structure. More than 100,000 β-endoamine antibiotics are prepared by semi-chemical synthesis or chemical synthesis (L.A. Mitscher, et al., Antibiotic and Antimicrobial).

Drugs, in D.F. Smith, Ed., Handbook of Stereoisomers: Therapeutic Drugs, Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 1989; R.B.Drugs, in D.F. Smith, Ed., Handbook of Stereoisomers: Therapeutic Drugs, Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 1989; R.B.

Morin and M. Gorman Eds., Chemistry and Biology } 4 201143772Morin and M. Gorman Eds., Chemistry and Biology } 4 201143772

Beta-lactam Antibiotics, Volumes 1-3, New York, Academic Press,1982; and A.L.Demain and N.A. Solomon, Eds.,Beta-lactam Antibiotics, Volumes 1-3, New York, Academic Press, 1982; and A.L. Demain and N.A. Solomon, Eds.,

Antibiotics Containing the Beta-lactam structure, Vols 1 and 2, Handbook of experimental Phgarmacology, vol. 67, New York, Springer, 1983). β-内醯胺類抗生素的實例包括青黴 素衍生物(penicillin derivatives), 頭孢菌素 (cephalosporins) ’ 單環β-内醯胺類(mon〇bact;ams),碳青黴 稀類(carbapenems),β_内醯胺酶抑制劑卬灿七⑽脱此 豢籲lnhlbltors),續胺類(sulfonamide)以及喹諾酮類 (quinolones) ° —隨著抗菌劑的廣泛應用,由於病原體隨時間變異,耐 藥性成為常見且嚴重的問題。因此,研發新型抗菌劑是緊 迫而具有挑戰性的任務。 眾多的抗菌劑可以通過靜脈注射,肌肉注射,皮下,Antibiotics Containing the Beta-lactam structure, Vols 1 and 2, Handbook of experimental Phgarmacology, vol. 67, New York, Springer, 1983). Examples of β-endoamine antibiotics include penicillin derivatives, cephalosporins Cephalosporins 'monocyclic β-indolamines (mon〇bact; ams), carbapenems, β_indolease inhibitors 卬 七 (10) 脱 ln ln hlhlbltors) Sulfonamide and quinolones ° With the wide application of antibacterial agents, drug resistance has become a common and serious problem due to the variation of pathogens over time. Therefore, the development of new antimicrobial agents is an urgent and challenging task. Numerous antibacterial agents can be administered intravenously, intramuscularly, subcutaneously,

直腸途徑給藥。口服抗生素的缺點在於胃腸 道對抗囷劑吸收不足。靜脈 僅疼痛,而靜脈^主射’皮下注射或肌肉注射不 了其他風險’如針傷,感染或其他損二射另外還增加Administration by rectal route. A disadvantage of oral antibiotics is that the gastrointestinal tract is insufficiently absorbed by the expectorant. The vein is only painful, and the veins are mainly injected with subcutaneous or intramuscular injections without other risks, such as needle injuries, infections or other damages.

使用樂物的另一個古、土 a D 優點。此法避免了在肝臟和『腸::藥。局部給藥有若干 起的藥物的首渡效應⑺一 s 提供適當的局部藥物遞送濃度^可以向預定作用位元點 指出口服藥物治療有關的^ 於全身暴露。Fish職 位置的疼痛,發炎或感染:血==為有效治療末梢 '、而達到相當大數量的— t i 5 201143772 通確遞送至料疼痛或者傷害位點所需濃度 U夕。對於大多數抗菌劑,局部給藥不能達到有效治療 其能夠被有效並高效 ’從而在預防,減緩 因此,本領域需要新的組合物, 地遞送至症狀(如:疾病)作用位點 或治療症狀的同時減少副作用。 【發明内容】Another ancient, earthy a D advantage of using music. This method is avoided in the liver and "intestines:: medicine. Local administration has several effects on the first-pass effect of the drug (7)-s providing an appropriate local drug delivery concentration, which can indicate the systemic exposure associated with oral drug therapy to a predetermined site of action. Pain in the position of Fish, inflammation or infection: blood == for effective treatment of the tip', and a considerable amount is reached - t i 5 201143772 The exact concentration required to deliver the pain or injury site is U. For most antibacterial agents, topical administration does not achieve effective treatment and can be effectively and efficiently' thus preventing, slowing down, therefore, new compositions are needed in the art to deliver to symptomatic (eg, disease) sites of action or to treat symptoms While reducing side effects. [Summary of the Invention]

本發明的-方面提供了高滲透性的前藥(High penetratlonprodrug,HPP)或高滲透性的組合物(High Penetration Compositi〇n,Hpc ),其含有通過連接物 (HnkeO共價連接於運送單元的功能單元。除非特別指 出,術語“HPP”和“HPC”在本發明中可單獨或共同使用,以 及互相替換。 在某些實施方式中,HPP或HPC的功能單元含有包含 母藥(parent drug )的一部分(m〇iety ),其中可用以中將 该母藥向生物體有效和高效地遞送和/或傳遞使該母藥穿 過一層或多層生物屏障實現轉運是被期望的。 在某些實施方式中,功能單元可以是親水性的,親脂 性的,或雙性的(亦即,既具親水性且具親脂性)。例如, 功能單疋的親脂性可以是固有的,或通過將功能單元的親 水。ί5为轉化為親脂部分而獲得。在某些實施方式中,功能 單元的竣基(carboxyl gr0Up)、氨基(arnin〇 gr0Up)、胍基 (guanidine group)或其他親水基圑可用烴基(aikyl)、芳基 201143772 (aryl) ’ 或雜芳基酯(heteroaryi ester)或醯氨基(aniide gr0Up) 保護,使HPP或HPC更具親脂性。 在某些實施方式中,HPP或HPC的功能單元含有抗菌 劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的部分。抗菌劑是可以殺死或抑制 細菌、真菌、原生生物等微生物生長,以及可破壞病毒的 物質。 抗菌劑相關化合物是含有抗菌劑結構,抗菌劑代謝物 結構,或在HPP或HPC滲透一層或多層生物屏障後可被代 隹馨謝成抗菌劑或抗菌劑代謝物的作用劑。抗菌劑相關化合物 進一步包括抗菌劑或抗菌劑代謝物的類似物或模擬物,或 者可在HPP或HPC滲透一層或多層生物屏障後代謝成抗菌 劑或抗菌劑代謝物的類似物或模擬物的作用劑。 抗菌劑的實例包括,例如,治療細菌相關症狀的抗生 素,治療病毒相關症狀的抗病毒藥物,治療真菌相關症狀 的抗真菌藥物以及治療原生生物相關症狀的抗原生生物藥 物。 抗菌劑的實例包括,但不限於,P_内醯胺類抗生素、 績胺類和啥諾顯I類抗生素。 β-内醯胺類抗生素的實例包括,但不限於,青黴素衍 生物’頭孢菌素,青黴烯類抗生素,單環ρ·内醯胺類,碳 青黴烯類,β_内醯胺酶抑制劑以及其以上組合。青黴素衍 生物的實例包括,但不限於氨基類青黴素(如:阿莫西林 (amoxiciUin)、氨比西林(ampicilHn)和依匹西林 (epicillin))、羧基類青黴素(如:羧苄青黴素^ ί. ^ 3 7 201143772 替凱西林(ticarcillin)和替莫西林(tem〇cillin))、脲基類青黴 素(ureidopenicillinsX如:阿洛西林(azl〇cillin)、呱拉西林 (piperacillin)和美洛西林(mezlocillin))、美西林 (mecillinam)、石黃 > 西林(sulbenicillin)、节星青徽素 (benzathine penicillin)、青黴素 G (苄青黴素 (benzylpenicillin))、 青黴素v(苯氧甲基青黴素 (phenoxymethylpenicillin)) 、 青黴素 〇Aspects of the present invention provide a high penetrative prodrug (HPP) or a high permeability composition (High Penetration Compositi〇n, Hpc) containing a linker (HnkeO covalently attached to a transport unit) Functional units. Unless otherwise indicated, the terms "HPP" and "HPC" may be used alone or in combination, and interchanged with each other in the present invention. In certain embodiments, the functional unit of HPP or HPC contains a parent drug. A portion (m〇iety) in which it is desirable to efficiently and efficiently deliver and/or deliver the parent drug to an organism such that transport of the parent drug across one or more biological barriers is desired. In a mode, the functional unit may be hydrophilic, lipophilic, or amphoteric (ie, both hydrophilic and lipophilic). For example, the lipophilicity of a functional monosaccharide may be intrinsic or by functioning The hydrophilicity of the unit. ί5 is obtained by conversion to a lipophilic moiety. In certain embodiments, the carboxyl unit of the functional unit (carboxyl gr0Up), amino group (arnin〇gr0Up), guanidine g (guanidine g) Roup) or other hydrophilic hydrazines may be protected with an alkyl, an aryl 201143772 (aryl) ' or a heteroaric ester or an anionic amino acid (aniide gr0Up) to render the HPP or HPC more lipophilic. In an embodiment, the functional unit of HPP or HPC contains an antibacterial agent or a part of an antibacterial agent-related compound. The antibacterial agent is a substance that kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, protists, and the like, and destroys the virus. It is an agent containing an antibacterial agent structure, an antibacterial agent metabolite structure, or an antibacterial agent or an antibacterial agent metabolite after the HPP or HPC penetrates one or more layers of the biological barrier. The antibacterial agent-related compound further includes an antibacterial agent. Or an analog or mimetic of an antimicrobial metabolite, or an agent that mimics an antibacterial agent or an analog or analog of an antibacterial agent metabolite after the HPP or HPC has penetrated one or more layers of the biological barrier. Examples of the antibacterial agent include For example, antibiotics for the treatment of bacterial-related symptoms, antiviral drugs for the treatment of virus-related symptoms, antifungal for the treatment of fungal-related symptoms And antibiotic biopharmaceuticals for treating symptoms associated with protists. Examples of antibacterial agents include, but are not limited to, P_neutamine antibiotics, serotonin and quinolone class I antibiotics. Examples include, but are not limited to, penicillin derivatives 'cephalosporins, penicillin antibiotics, monocyclic ρ·indanamines, carbapenems, beta-endoprostanase inhibitors, and combinations thereof. Penicillin derivatives Examples include, but are not limited to, amino penicillins (eg, amoxicillin, ampicillin, and epicurilin), carboxypenicillin (eg, carbenicillin^ ί. ^ 3 7 201143772 ticarcillin and tem〇cillin, ureidopenicillins such as azl〇cillin, piperacillin and mezlocillin, beauty Western (mecillinam), stone yellow > sulbenicillin, benzathine penicillin, penicillin G (benzylpenicillin), penicillin v (phenoxymethylpenicillin (ph Enoxymethylpenicillin)), penicillin 〇

(allylmercaptomethylpenicillinic) > 普魯卡因青黴素 (procaine penicillin)、苯唑西林(oxaciiiin)、甲氧西林 (methicillin)、萘夫西林(nafcillin)、氣唑西林(cl〇xaciiiin)、 雙氯西林(dicloxacillin)、氟氯西林(fiuci〇xaciliin)、匹氨西 林(pivampicillin)、海他西林(hetacillin) ' 巴氨西林 (becampicillin )、美坦西林(metampicillin)、酞氨西林 (talampicillin)、複方阿莫西林(co_am〇xiclav)(阿莫西林+克 拉維酸(clavulanic acid))和呱拉西林(piperaciiii〇n)。頭孢菌 素類抗生素的實例包括但不限於:頭孢氨苄(cephalexin)、 頭孢α塞吩(cephalothin)、頭孢唾琳(cefazolin)、頭孢克洛 (cefaclor)、頭孢。夫辛(cefuroxime)、頭孢孟多 (cefamandole)、頭孢替坦(cefotetan)、頭孢西丁(cefoxitin)、 頭孢雷特(ceforanide)、頭孢曲松(ceftriaxone)、頭孢α塞肪 (cefotaxime)、頭孢泊肪 g旨(cefpodoxime proxetil)、頭孢他 啶(ceftazidime)、頭孢吡肟(cefepime)、頭孢呱酮 (cefoperazone)、頭孢唑肟(ceftizoxime)、頭孢克肟(cefixime) 和頭孢匹羅(cefpirome)。青黴烯類抗生素的實例包括但不s] 8 201143772 限於:法羅培南(faropenem)。單醯胺環類抗生素的實例包 括但不限於.氣曲南(aztreonam)和替吉莫南(tigemonam)。 碳青黴烯類抗生素的實例包括但不限於:比阿培南 (biapenem)、多利培南(doripenem)、厄他培南(ertapenem )、 亞胺培南(imipenem)、美羅培南(meropenem)和帕尼培南 (panipenem)。β内醯胺酶抑制劑的實例包括但不限於:三 唾巴坦(tazobactam)([2S-(2a,3p,5a)]-3-曱基-7-氧代 -3-(111-1,2,3-疊氮-1-基甲基)_4-硫雜-1-氮雜雙環[3.2.0]庚 籲籲烧 -2- 竣酸 -4 , 4 二 氧化鈉 鹽)([2S-(2alpha,3beta,5alpha)]-3-Methyl-7-oxo-3-(lH-l,2,3 -triazol-l-ylmethyl)-4-thia-l-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-ca rboxylic acid 4,4-dioxide sodium salt)、舒巴坦 (sulbactam)((2S,5R)-3,3-二甲基-7-氧代-4-硫雜-1-氮雜雙 環[3.2.0]庚烷-2-羧酸-4 , 4二氧化鈉) ((2^,5^)-3,3-dimethy l-7-oxo-4-thia-l-azabicyclo[3.2. OJhept ane-2-carboxylic acid 4,4-dioxide sodium)和克拉維酸 # ((2R,5R,Z)-3-(2-羥基亞乙基)-7-氧代_4-氧雜-1 -氮雜雙環 [3.2.0] 庚烧 -2- 羰 酸)((2及,5A,Z)-3-(2-hydroxyethylidene)-7-ox〇-4-oxa-l-aza-bicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid)) ° 其他抗生素的實 例包括但不限於:[(N-苄氧羰基氨基)曱基]-磷酸單-(4-硝基 苯基) 酯鈉鹽 ([(N-benzyloxycarbonylamino)methyl]-phosphonic acid mono-(4-nitrophenyl) ester sodium salt),[(N-苄氧幾基氨棊) 201143772 甲基]-磷酸單 -(3- °比啶基)酯鈉鹽 ([(N-benzyloxycarbonylamino)methyl]-phosphonic acid(allylmercaptomethylpenicillinic) > procaine penicillin, oxacillin, methicillin, nafcillin, cloxacillin (cl〇xaciiiin), diclocillin (dicloxacillin) ), flucloxacillin (fiuci〇xaciliin), pivampicillin, hetacillin 'becampicillin, metampicillin, talampicillin, compound amoxicillin (co_am〇xiclav) (amoxicillin + clavulanic acid) and lincillin (piperaciiii〇n). Examples of cephalosporin antibiotics include, but are not limited to, cephalexin, cephalothin, cefazolin, cefaclor, cephalosporin. Cefuroxime, cefmandole, cefotetan, cefoxitin, ceforanide, ceftrixone, cefotaxime, cephalosporin Cefpodoxime proxetil, ceftazidime, cefepime, cefoperazone, ceftizoxime, cefixime, and cefpirome. Examples of penem antibiotics include but not s 8 201143772 Limited to: Faropenem. Examples of monoamine cyclic antibiotics include, but are not limited to, aztreonam and tigemonam. Examples of carbapenem antibiotics include, but are not limited to, biapenem, doripenem, ertapenem, imipenem, meropenem, and par Niperan (panipenem). Examples of beta-inactamase inhibitors include, but are not limited to, tazobactam ([2S-(2a,3p,5a)]-3-indolyl-7-oxo-3-(111-1) ,2,3-azido-1-ylmethyl)_4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]glyced -2-decanoic acid-4,4 sodium dioxide salt)([2S -(2alpha,3beta,5alpha)]-3-Methyl-7-oxo-3-(lH-l,2,3 -triazol-l-ylmethyl)-4-thia-l-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane- 2-ca rboxylic acid 4,4-dioxide sodium salt), sulbactam ((2S,5R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo) [3.2.0] Heptane-2-carboxylic acid-4, 4 sodium dioxide) ((2^,5^)-3,3-dimethy l-7-oxo-4-thia-l-azabicyclo[3.2. OJhept ane-2-carboxylic acid 4,4-dioxide sodium) and clavulanic acid # ((2R,5R,Z)-3-(2-hydroxyethylidene)-7-oxo_4-oxa-1 -azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carbonyl acid)((2,5A,Z)-3-(2-hydroxyethylidene)-7-ox〇-4-oxa-l-aza-bicyclo[ 3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid)) ° Examples of other antibiotics include, but are not limited to: [(N-benzyloxycarbonylamino)indolyl]-phosphate mono-(4-nitrophenyl) ester sodium salt ( [(N-benzyloxycarbonyla Mino)methyl]-phosphonic acid mono-(4-nitrophenyl) ester sodium salt), [(N-benzyloxyaminoguanidine) 201143772 methyl]-phosphate mono-(3- °pyridyl) ester sodium salt ( [(N-benzyloxycarbonylamino)methyl]-phosphonic acid

mono-(3-pyridinyl) ester sodium salt)、石黃胺(4-氨基苯石黃醯 胺)(sulfanilamide (4-aminobenzenesulfonamide)),柳氛石黃胺 °比啶(6-氧代-3-(2-[4-(7V-嘧啶-2-基氨磺醯基)苯基]亞聯氨 基)環 辛-1,4-二 烯 叛 酸)(sulfasalazine (6-oxo-3-(2-[4-(A^-pyridin-2-ylsulfamoyl)phenyl]hydrazono) cyclohexa-l,4-dienecarboxylic acid))、1-環丙基-6-氣-4-氧 代 -Ί- 呱 嗪 -1- 基-喹 啉 -3- 羧 酸 (1 -cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-piperazin -1 - yl-quinoline-3 carboxylic acid)及萘咬酸(nalidixic acid)(l-乙基-7-甲基 -4- 氧 代 -[1,8] 萘 啶 -3- 羧 酸)((l-ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-[l ,8]naphthyridine-3-carboxyl ic acid))。磺胺類抗生素的實例包括但不限於:磺胺二甲 基異 °密 °定(sulfaisodimidine)、對胺苯石黃醯胺 sulfanilamide, 石黃胺鳴α定(sulfadiazine)、磺胺異惡吐(sulfisoxazole),績胺 曱惡嗤(sulfamethoxazole)、 確胺二曱氧喊°定 (sulfadimethoxine) 、 石黃胺甲 氧噠唤 (sulfamethoxypyridazine)、確胺醋醯(sulfacetamide),確胺 多辛(sulfadoxine)、乙醯。坐胺(acetazolamide),布美他尼 (bumetanide),氣°塞酮 chlorthalidone、氯帕胺clopamide、 D夫塞米(furosemide)、氫氯售 °秦(hydrochlorothiazide)、。弓丨達 帕胺(indapamide)、美夫西特(mefruside)、美托拉宗 (metolazone)、希帕胺(xipamide)、雙氯非那騎” [')] 10 201143772 (dichlorphenamide)、多佐胺(dorzolamide)、乙醯峻胺 (acetazolamide)、依索0坐胺(ethoxzolamide)、舒售美 (sultiame)、嗤尼沙胺(zonisamide)、石黃胺米隆(mafenide)、 塞來考昔(celecoxib)、地瑞拉韋(darunavir)、丙磺舒 (probenecid)、抑氮石黃胺邮b咬(sulfasalazine)和舒馬普坦 (sumatriptan) 〇 喹諾酮類抗生素的實例包括但不限於:西諾沙辛 (cinoxacin)、氟曱喹(flumequine)、萘啶酮酸(nalidixic _馨 acid)、°惡喧酸(oxolinic acid)、σ比 β各酸(piromidic acid)、0比 呱酸(pipemidic acid)、羅索沙辛(rosoxacin)、環丙沙辛 (ciprofloxacin)、依諾沙辛(enoxacin)、氟羅沙辛 (fleroxacin)、洛美沙辛(lomefloxacin)、那氟沙辛 (nadifloxacin) 諾氟沙辛(norfloxacin)、氧氟沙辛 (ofloxacin)、培氣沙辛(pefi〇xacin)、蘆氟沙辛(rufi〇xacin) ' 巴羅/少辛(balofloxacin)、加替沙辛(gatifl〇xacin)、格帕沙 辛(grePafl〇xacin)、左氧氟沙辛(levofloxacin)、莫西沙辛 (moxifloxacin)、帕珠沙辛(pazufl〇xacin)、司帕沙辛 (sparfloxacin)、替馬沙辛(temafi〇xacin)、妥舒沙辛 (tosufloxacin)、克林沙辛(ciinafi〇xacin)、吉米沙辛 (gemifloxacin)、西他沙辛(sitafl〇xacin)、曲伐沙星 (trovafloxacin)普盧利沙辛(prulifloxacin)、加雷沙辛 (garenoxacin)依辛話氟沙辛(ecinofi〇xacin )、德拉氟沙 辛(delafl0xacin)和萘啶酸(nalidixic acid)。 抗病毒劑的實例包括但不限於:利福平(rifampicin)、r ζ 201143772 紮那米韋(zanamivir)和奥塞米韋(oseitamivir)。 抗真菌劑的實例包括但不限於:多烯類抗真菌劑(如: 納他黴素(natamycin) '龜裂黴素(rimocidin)、菲律賓菌素 (filipin)、制黴菌素(nystatin)、兩性黴素B(amphotericinB;) 和坎底辛(candicin))、咪唑類抗真菌劑(imidazc)le antifungals)(如:σ米康唾(miconazole) 、 S同康 0坐 (ketoconazloe)、克黴唑(clotrimazole)、益康唑(econaz〇ie)、 聯本苄。坐(bifonazole)、布康唆(butoconazole)、芬替康0坐 鲁肇(fenticonazole)、異康嗤(isoconazole)、奥昔康 口坐 (oxiconazole)、絲他康 π坐(sertaconaz〇ie)、硫康 〇坐 (sulconazole)和噻康唑(tioconazole))、三唑類抗真菌劑 (triazoles antifungals)(如:氟康唑(fluconaz〇ie)、伊曲康唑 (itraconazole)、艾沙康唾(isavuconaz〇ie)、雷夫康。坐 (ravuconazole)、泊沙康峻(p〇saconaz〇ie)、伏立康口坐 (voriconazole)和特康唑(terconazole))、噻唑類抗真菌劑 (thiaz〇le antifungals)(如:阿巴芬淨(abafungin))、丙烯胺類 抗真菌劑(allyamines)(如:特比萘芬(terbinafine)、阿莫羅 芬(amorolfine)、 萘替芬(naftifine)和布替萘芬 (butenafine))、棘球白素類(echinocandins)(如:阿尼芬淨 (anidulafungin)、卡泊芬淨(caspofungin)和米卡芬淨 (micafungin))及其它抗真菌劑例如苯曱酸、環吡酉同 (ciclopirox)、托萘酯(tolnaftate)、十一烯酸(undecylenic acid)、氟胞嘧啶(flucytosine)、灰黃黴素(griseofulvin)和 j 普羅近(haloprogin)。 12 201143772 抗原生生物藥物的實例包括但不限於:依洛尼塞 (elornithine )、呋喃唑酮(furaz〇Ud〇ne)、美拉胂醇 (melarsoPro1)、曱硝唑(metronidazole)、奥硝唑 (ornidazole)、硫酸巴龍黴素(par〇m〇mycin sulfate)、噴他腓 (pentamidine) ^ 乙胺嘧啶(pyrimethamine)和替硝唑 (tinidazole) ° 在某些實施方式中,HPP或Hpc的運送單元含有可質 子化的氨基,其可促進或增強Hpp或Hpc跨越一層或多層 ··生物屏障的轉運或跨越。在某些實施方式中,可質子化的 氨基可在HPP或HPC渗透的生物屏障的?1^條件下基本上被 貝子化。在某些貫施方式中,該氨基可以被可逆地被質子 化或去質子化。 在某些實施方式中,連接物共價連接HPP的功能單元 與運送單元,該連接物含有可在HPP滲透一層或多層生物 屏障後裂解(cleavable)的鍵。該可裂解的鍵包括,例如, 共價鍵、醚鍵、硫醚鍵、醯胺鍵、酯鍵、硫酯鍵、碳酸酯 鍵、氨基曱酸酯鍵、磷酸酯鍵或肟鍵。 在某些貫施方式中’抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的 HPP或HPC含有一個或兩個可在生理酸鹼值(physi〇i〇gical pH)下以質子化形式存在的一級、二級,或三級氨基。在 某些實施方式中,HPP或HPC含有一個可在生理酸鹼值下 以質子化形式存在的一級,二級,或三級氨基。 本發明的另一個方面涉及藥物組合物,其含有至少一 種抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的HPP或HPC以及藥學可接… 1 文[S ] 13 201143772 受的載體。 本發明的另一個方面涉及使用抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化 合物的HPP或HPC滲透生物屏障的方法。 本發明的另一個方面涉及使用抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化 合物的HPP或HPC診斷生物體中症狀的發生,發展,或緩 解,方法。在某些實施方式中,該Hpp(或Hpc)或其功能單 το疋可測的。在某些實施方式中,該Hpp或其功能單元本 身是可測的’或被可測的標記物標記或綴合。 ·· I發明的另一個方面涉及篩選功能單元、連接物,或 運送單元以獲得所期望的特質的方法。 一本發明的另一個方面涉及藉由將根據本發明的組合物 給藥至生物體,在生物體中預防,緩解,或治療某症狀的 方法。在某些實施方式中,該方法涉及在生物體中藉由對 該生物體給藥治療有效劑量的抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物 的HPP,或其藥物組合物,治療抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合 鲁物可治療症狀的方法。在某些實施方式中,用該方法治療 的症狀包括,但不限於,疼痛、受傷,以及與微生物相關 的症狀。與微生物相關的症狀是指由微生物(如細菌、真 菌、原生生物和病毒)導致的症狀。例如,由細菌導致的 症狀(細菌相關的症狀),由原生生物導致的症狀(原生生 物相關的症狀),由真菌導致的症狀(真菌相關的症狀), 以及由病毒導致的症狀(病毒相關的症狀)。細菌相關的症 狀包括’例如’感染(如:某器官的感染如肝、肺、胃、腦、 腎、心臟、耳、眼、鼻、嘴、舌、結腸、胰腺、膽囊、十1 [S1 14 201143772 一指腸、直腸胃(rectum stomach)、結直腸、腸、靜脈、呼 吸系統、脈管、肛門直腸以及肛門瘙癢症、呼吸道感染、 上:吸道感染、尿路感染、醫院感染、假單胞菌感染、凝 固酶陽性葡萄球_感染(如··皮膚感染、中毒症,急性感染 !生“内膜犬、敗血病、壞死性肺炎)、植入假體後感染、伴 枝血山病和肺炎的機會性感染)、遮疫(如:腺鼠疫和肺氣 疫)、炭疽(如.·皮膚炭殖m和胃腸、萊_、Mono-(3-pyridinyl) ester sodium salt), sulfanilamide (4-aminobenzenesulfonamide), sulphate (5-oxo-3-sulfonamide) (2-[4-(7V-pyrimidin-2-ylsulfamoyl)phenyl]-linked amino)cyclooctane-1,4-diene tracula) (sulfasalazine (6-oxo-3-(2-) [4-(A^-pyridin-2-ylsulfamoyl)phenyl]hydrazono) cyclohexa-l,4-dienecarboxylic acid)), 1-cyclopropyl-6-aero-4-oxo-indole-pyridazine-1- 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-piperazin-1-yl-quinoline-3 carboxylic acid and nalidixic acid (l-ethyl- 7-Methyl-4-oxo-[1,8]naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid)((l-ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-[l ,8]naphthyridine-3-carboxyl ic acid) ). Examples of sulfa antibiotics include, but are not limited to, sulfadisodimidine, sulfanilamide, sulfadiazine, sulfisoxazole, Sulfamethoxazole, sulfadimethoxine, sulfamethoxypyridazine, sulfacetamide, sulfadoxine, acetamidine . Acetazolamide, bumetanide, chlorthalidone, clopamine, furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, hydrochlorothiazide. Indapamide, mefruside, metolazone, xipamide, diclofenac [")] 10 201143772 (dichlorphenamide), Dozzo Dorzolamide, acetazolamide, ethoxzolamide, sultiame, zonisamide, mafenide, celecoxib Examples of (celecoxib), darunavir, probenecid, sulfasalazine, and sumatriptan quinolone antibiotics include, but are not limited to, Cinoxacin, flumeequine, nalidixic acid, oxolinic acid, σ ratio piromidic acid, 0 citrate Acid), rosoxacin, ciprofloxacin, enoxacin, fleroxacin, lomefloxacin, nadifloxacin Norfloxacin, ofloxacin, pefi〇xacin, Rufioxacin (rufi〇xacin) 'balofloxacin, gatifloxacin xacin, grePafl〇xacin, levofloxacin, moxisha Moxifloxacin, pazufl〇xacin, sparfloxacin, temafi〇xacin, tosufloxacin, ciinafi〇xacin , gemifloxacin, sitafl〇xacin, trovafloxacin, prulifloxacin, garenoxacin, hexosporin (ecinofi〇xacin) , delafloxacin (delafl0xacin) and nalidixic acid. Examples of antiviral agents include, but are not limited to, rifampicin, r ζ 201143772 zanamivir and osemi Wei (oseitamivir). Examples of antifungal agents include, but are not limited to, polyene antifungal agents (e.g., natamycin 'rimicodin', filipin, nystatin, both sexes Bactinomycin B (amphotericin B;) and candicin (imidazc) le antifungals) (eg: miconazole, ketoconazloe, clotrimazole) (clotrimazole), econaz〇ie, benbenbenz, bifonazole, butoconazole, fenticon 0, fenticonazole, isoconazole, oxicon Oxiconazole, sertaconaz〇ie, sulconazole and tioconazole, triazoles antifungals (eg fluconazole) Fluconaz〇ie), itraconazole, isavuconaz〇ie, levacon, ravuconazole, p〇saconaz〇ie, volcanic squat ( Voriconazole) and terconazole, thiaz〇le antifungals (eg: A Abafungin, allyamines (eg, terbinafine, amorolfine, naftifine, and butenafine), Echinocandins (eg, anidulafungin, caspofungin, and micafungin) and other antifungal agents such as benzoic acid, cyclopyridamole ( Ciclopirox), tolnaftate, undecylenic acid, flucytosine, griseofulvin, and haloprogin. 12 201143772 Examples of antibiotic biopharmaceuticals include, but are not limited to, elornithine, furazone (furaz〇Ud〇ne), mela sterol (melarsoPro1), metronidazole, ornidazole ), par〇m〇mycin sulfate, pentamidine ^ pyrimethamine and tinidazole ° In some embodiments, the transport unit of HPP or Hpc Contains a protonatable amino group that promotes or enhances the transport or leaching of Hpp or Hpc across one or more layers of the biological barrier. In certain embodiments, the protonatable amino group can be infiltrated by the HPP or HPC biological barrier? Under the condition of 1^, it is basically beadized. In some embodiments, the amino group can be reversibly protonated or deprotonated. In certain embodiments, the linker is covalently linked to a functional unit of the HPP and a transport unit comprising a bond that can be cleaved after the HPP has penetrated one or more layers of the biological barrier. The cleavable bond includes, for example, a covalent bond, an ether bond, a thioether bond, a guanamine bond, an ester bond, a thioester bond, a carbonate bond, an amino phthalate bond, a phosphate bond or a hydrazone bond. In some embodiments, HPP or HPC of an antibacterial or antibacterial-related compound contains one or two primary and secondary salts that can exist in protonated form at physiological pH (physi〇i〇gical pH). Or tertiary amino group. In certain embodiments, HPP or HPC contains a primary, secondary, or tertiary amino group that can exist in protonated form at physiological pH. Another aspect of the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one antibacterial or antibacterial agent-related compound of HPP or HPC and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier [1] 13 201143772. Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of permeating a biological barrier using HPP or HPC of an antimicrobial or antimicrobial related compound. Another aspect of the invention relates to the use of HPP or HPC of an antibacterial or antibacterial agent-related compound to diagnose the occurrence, development, or mitigation of symptoms in an organism. In certain embodiments, the Hpp (or Hpc) or its function το疋 is measurable. In certain embodiments, the Hpp or its functional unit is itself measurable or labeled or conjugated to a measurable label. Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of screening functional units, connectors, or transport units to achieve desired characteristics. Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of preventing, alleviating, or treating a condition in an organism by administering the composition according to the invention to an organism. In certain embodiments, the method relates to the administration of a therapeutically effective amount of an antimicrobial or antimicrobial-related compound of HPP, or a pharmaceutical composition thereof, to a therapeutically effective combination of an antibacterial or antibacterial agent in an organism. Lu can be used to treat symptoms. In certain embodiments, the symptoms treated by the method include, but are not limited to, pain, injury, and symptoms associated with the microorganism. Symptoms associated with microorganisms refer to symptoms caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, protists, and viruses. For example, symptoms caused by bacteria (bacteria-related symptoms), symptoms caused by protists (protozoa-related symptoms), symptoms caused by fungi (fungi-related symptoms), and symptoms caused by viruses (virus-related symptom). Bacterial-related symptoms include 'eg' infection (eg infection of an organ such as liver, lung, stomach, brain, kidney, heart, ear, eye, nose, mouth, tongue, colon, pancreas, gallbladder, ten 1 [S1 14 201143772 One finger, rectum stomach, colorectal, intestine, vein, respiratory system, vascular, anorectal and anal pruritus, respiratory tract infection, upper: suction tract infection, urinary tract infection, nosocomial infection, fake Cytobacterial infection, coagulase-positive grape ball _ infection (such as · skin infection, poisoning, acute infection! raw "endometrial dog, septicemia, necrotizing pneumonia", post-implantation infection, with Zhizhishan Opportunistic infections of diseases and pneumonia), quarantines (eg, bubonic plague and lung plague), anthrax (eg, skin charcoal m and gastrointestinal, Lai _,

* 4氏菌病百日咳、急性腸炎、鸚鶴熱、非淋菌性尿道 炎、沙眼、新生兒包涵體性結膜炎、性病淋巴肉芽腫、假 膜性結腸炎、氣性壞疽、食物中毒、厭氧菌性蜂窩織炎、 =汐疾二斤生兒腦膜炎、出血性結腸炎、溶血性尿毒 療知合征、兔熱病、肺炎、田生 Ιθ TT ju J 、月、/貝^、軍團病、 克熱、鉤端螺旋體病、李氏桿菌病、麻風病、結核 丙原體肺炎、淋病、新生兒眼炎、膿毒性關節炎、流* 4 bacillary pertussis, acute enteritis, parrot fever, non-gonococcal urethritis, trachoma, neonatal inclusion body conjunctivitis, sexually transmitted lymphogranuloma, pseudomembranous colitis, gas gangrene, food poisoning, anaerobic bacteria Cellulitis, dysentery, two menstrual meningitis, hemorrhagic colitis, hemolytic uremic therapy, rabbit fever, pneumonia, Tiansheng Ιθ TT ju J, month, /bei ^, Legionnaires' disease, gram Heat, leptospirosis, listeriosis, leprosy, tuberculosis, tuberculosis, gonorrhea, neonatal ophthalmia, septic arthritis, flow

仃性腦膜炎、華弗二庆於人A 一氏、··不& ^ (急性暴發性腦膜炎球菌菌 '正m斑療熱、傷寒症型沙門氏菌病(帥h。心雨 ype Salm〇nell()sis )、伴有胃腸炎和 :菌性痢疾、桿菌性病疾、膀胱炎、腦膜二 =膜炎、中耳炎、鼻竇炎、梅毒、壞死性筋膜炎、鏈球 函性咽炎、猩紅熱、風渴埶 ^ 激 ^ L ........ 膿皰病、丹毒、產褥埶和霍 亂。原生生物相關症狀包括 …权 體病。真菌相關症狀包括,例^.遽疾、昏睡病和弓形 菌病、心珠卤病、球孢子菌病 巴西芽生菌病、孢子絲菌病和接二菌广丙'、且f胞漿菌病、 接口菌病。病毒相關症狀冬g 201143772 括’例如.流行性戍冒 目汽熱病和愛滋病。 多種^ = 式中’咖或HPC的藥物組合物可通μ 夕種达徑給樂於生物對 了通過 腸道途徑、口腔途和〖脾包括’但不限於’口服途獲、 陰道it, ^腔途徑、外用途徑、直腸途徑、 丨右逼逮!、礼霧劑途徑 < 让 徑、外皮途徑、眼^二=皮途徑、經皮途 射途徑。在某鮮L 途徑、皮下途徑、和/或注 人物可通、/、一 貫施方式中、HPP或HPC的藥物組 ·· :=Γ 皮膚外用、皮下和/或注射途徑給藥。 :'的優點’且不欲被任何特定機制限定,可在症 ώ立凡點局部將治療有效量的ΗΡΡ或HPC以高濃度給藥, ^糸統給藥相比實現更低的總體劑量。本發明的優點還 =例如’避免系統給藥,減少副作用(如,注射疼痛, 胃腸道或腎反應’或其他副作用),以及由於,Η%或 活1·生作用劑的南局部濃度帶來的可能的新治療方式。本發 明^憂點進一步包括’例如,ΗΡΡ或HPC對生物體的系統 給藥可更快何更有效率地實現生物利用度,滲透曾經難以 跨越的生物屏障(如’血腦屏障和血乳屏障),以及由於透 過生物屏障所帶來的新治療方式。 【實施方式】 high penetration prodrug * HPP)或 high penetration composition 1 HPC ) 高漆途# 的結構 本發明的一方面涉及高滲透性的前藥(high penetration pr〇drug ’ HPP )或高滲透性的組合物(higji 16 201143772 penetration composition,HPC )。術語“高滲透性的前藥” 或“HPP”或“高滲透性的組合物”或“HPC”在本發明中是指 其含有通過連接物共價連接至運送單元的功能單元的組合 物。 HPP或HPC的功能單元含有母藥的一部分,其具有以 下性質:1)需要將母藥或HPP/HPC遞送入生物體和/或將 母藥轉運過生物屏障;2 )該HPP/HPC可滲透或跨越生物屏 I1早’以及3 )讀HPP/HPC可被裂解從而使母藥的一部分轉化 _# 為母藥或母藥的代謝物。 在某些實施方式中,功能單元可以是親水性的,親脂 性的’或兩性的(亦即’既具親水性且具親脂性)。該功能 單元的親脂性部分可以是固有的’或通過將功能單元的一 個或多個親水性部分轉化為親脂性部分而獲得。例如,功 能單元的親脂性部分可通過將功能單元的一個或多個親水 性基團通過有機合成轉化為親脂性基團。親水性基圑的實 φ例包括’但不限於,叛基、經基、硫醇、氨基、磷酸鹽/ 膦酸酯、胍基和羰基。通過修飾這些親水性基團生成的親 脂性部分包括,但不限於、醚、硫醚、酯、硫酯、碳酸酯\ 氨基曱酸酯、醯胺、鱗酸酯和聘。在某些實施方式中,功 能單元可通過乙醯化或醯化實現親脂性。在某些實施方式 中’功能單元可通過酯化實現親脂性。 在某些實施方式中,HPP或HPC的母藥可選自抗菌劑 和抗菌劑相關化合物構成的群組。抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化 合物的一部分可以被進-步如上文所述的方法轉化為親脂Spastic meningitis, Huafu Erqing in human A, · · not & ^ (acute fulminant meningococcal 'positive m spot heat, typhoid type salmonellosis (handsome h. heart rain ype Salm〇 Nell () sis ), accompanied by gastroenteritis and: bacillary dysentery, bacillary disease, cystitis, meninges 2 = membranous inflammation, otitis media, sinusitis, syphilis, necrotizing fasciitis, glomerular pharyngitis, scarlet fever, wind Thirsty 埶 ^ 激 L L........ Impetigo, erysipelas, calving and cholera. Probiotic-related symptoms include ... right body disease. Fungal-related symptoms include, for example, dysentery, sleeping sickness and Toxoplasmosis, heart-boiled disease, coccidioidomycosis, Brazilian germination, sporotrichosis, and bacillus, and f-cytoplasmic disease, interface bacteria. Virus-related symptoms winter g 201143772 Epidemic smuggling of steam fever and AIDS. A variety of ^ = where the 'Caf or HPC's pharmaceutical composition can pass the 夕 种 达 给 给 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物 生物Limited to 'oral route, vaginal it, ^ cavity approach, external route, rectal route, right-handed arrest!, The aerosol route < the path, the skin route, the eye ^ two = skin route, the percutaneous route, in a fresh L route, subcutaneous route, and / or note can pass, /, consistent application, HPP or HPC's drug group·· :=Γ Skin topical, subcutaneous and/or injection route. : 'Pros and only' and do not want to be defined by any specific mechanism, can be treated locally in a symptomatic effective amount of sputum or HPC is administered at a high concentration, and a lower overall dose is achieved compared to sputum administration. Advantages of the invention are also = for example, 'avoid systemic administration, reduce side effects (eg, injection pain, gastrointestinal or renal response' or other Side effects), and possible new treatment modalities due to the local concentration of Η% or live agents. The present invention further includes 'for example, sputum or HPC can be administered systemically to organisms. How to achieve bioavailability more efficiently, infiltrate biological barriers that have been difficult to cross (such as the 'blood-brain barrier and blood-broth barrier), and new treatments through biological barriers. [Embodiment] high penetration prodrug * HPP) or high penetration composition 1 HPC) Structure of High Paint # # One aspect of the invention relates to a high penetration pr〇drug 'HPP or a highly permeable composition (higji 16 201143772 penetration composition, HPC). The term "high permeability prodrug" or "HPP" or "high permeability composition" or "HPC" in the present invention refers to a composition which contains a functional unit covalently linked to a transport unit by a linker. The functional unit of HPP or HPC contains a portion of the parent drug that has the following properties: 1) delivery of the parent drug or HPP/HPC into the organism and/or transport of the parent drug across the biological barrier; 2) the HPP/HPC permeable Or reading the HPP/HPC across the bioscreen I1 early and 3) can be lysed to convert a portion of the parent drug to _# as the metabolite of the parent drug or parent drug. In certain embodiments, the functional unit can be hydrophilic, lipophilic or amphoteric (i.e., both hydrophilic and lipophilic). The lipophilic moiety of the functional unit can be intrinsic' or obtained by converting one or more hydrophilic moieties of the functional unit to a lipophilic moiety. For example, the lipophilic moiety of the functional unit can be converted to a lipophilic group by organic synthesis of one or more hydrophilic groups of the functional unit. Examples of the practical hydrazine of the hydrophilic group include, but are not limited to, thiol, thiol, thiol, amino, phosphate/phosphonate, sulfhydryl and carbonyl. The lipophilic moiety formed by modifying these hydrophilic groups includes, but is not limited to, ethers, thioethers, esters, thioesters, carbonates\aminodecanoates, decylamines, querysates, and phthalates. In certain embodiments, the functional unit can achieve lipophilicity by acetylation or deuteration. In certain embodiments' functional units can achieve lipophilicity by esterification. In certain embodiments, the parent drug of HPP or HPC can be selected from the group consisting of an antimicrobial agent and an antimicrobial-related compound. A portion of the antimicrobial or antimicrobial related compound can be further converted to lipophilic as described above.

I 17 201143772 性部分。 抗菌劑是可以殺死或抑制細菌,㈣,或原生生物等 微生物生長且可破壞病毒的物質。抗菌劑包括的主要的種 類有,例如,治療細菌相關症狀的抗生素,治療病毒相關 症狀的抗病毒藥物,治療真菌相關症狀的抗真菌藥物以及 治療寄生蟲相關症狀的抗寄生蟲藥物。 抗菌劑相關化合物是含有抗菌劑結構,抗菌劑代謝物 結構’或可被代謝成抗菌劑或抗菌劑代謝物的作用劑結構 ••❸化合物。抗菌劑相關化合物進一步包括抗菌劑的類似物 或模擬物,或—種在HPP/HPC滲透一層或多層生物屏障後 可以被代谢成抗菌劑或抗菌劑代謝物的類似物或模擬物的 作用劑。 抗菌劑的實例包括,例如,治療細菌相關症狀的抗生 素,治療病毒相關症狀的抗病毒劑,治療真菌相關症狀的 抗真菌劑以及治療原生生物相關症狀的抗原生生物藥物。 φ 抗生素的實例包括,但不限於,P-内醯胺類抗生素、 磺胺類和喹諾酮類抗生素。内醯胺類抗生素在本領域公 並在夕種症狀中使用。在本發明中,β_内醯胺類抗生 素是指含有β-内醯胺核的化合物。 β-内醯胺類抗生素的實例包括,但不限於,青徽素衍 t物頭孢菌素、青黴烯類抗生素、單環β-内醯胺類、碳 月黴烯類、β·内醯胺酶抑制劑,以及其以上組合。青黴素 何生物的實例包括’但不限於,氨基類青黴素(如:阿莫西 林,氨比西林和依匹西林)、羧基類青黴素(如:羧节青黴… 201143772 素、替凱西林和替莫西林)、脲基類青黴素(如:阿洛西林、 呱拉西林和美洛西林)、美西林、磺苄西林、苄星青黴素、 青黴素G(苄青黴素)、青黴素v(苯氧甲基青黴素)、青黴素 〇(allylmercapt〇methylpenicillinic)、普魯卡因青黴素苯 唑西林、曱氧西林、萘夫西林、氯唑西林、雙氣西林、氟 氣西林、匹氨西林、海他西林、巴氨西林、美坦西林、酞 氨苄西林、複方阿莫西林(阿莫西林+克拉維酸)和呱拉西 林。頭孢菌素類抗生素的實例包括但不限於:頭孢氨苄、 頭孢噻吩、頭孢唑啉、頭孢克洛、頭孢呋辛、頭孢孟多、 頭孢替坦、頭孢西丁、頭孢雷特、頭孢曲松、頭孢噻肟、 頭孢泊肟酯、頭孢他啶、頭孢吡肟、頭孢呱酮、頭孢唑肟、 頭孢克肟和頭孢匹羅。青黴烯類抗生素的實例包括但不限 於:法羅培南。單醯胺環類抗生素的實例包括但不限於: 氨曲南和替吉莫南。碳青黴烯類抗生素的實例包括但不限 1 .比阿培南、多利培南、厄他培南(ertapenem)、亞胺 培南、美羅培南和帕尼培南。β内醯胺酶抑制劑的實例包 括仁不限於:三唑巴坦([2S_(2a,3|3,5a)]_3_甲基_7_氧代 (1H匕2,3-®氮-1-基曱基)-4-硫雜·1-氮雜雙環[3.2.〇]庚 //竣西夂·4 ’ 4二氧化鈉鹽)、舒巴坦(2S,5R)-3,3-二曱基_7_ 氧代硫雜氮雜雙環[3.2.0]庚烷-2-羧酸-4,4二氧化鈉 矛^拉維酸((2R,5R,Z)-3-(2-羥基亞乙基)_7_氧代-4-氧雜 氮雜又環[3.2.0]庚烧-2·羧酸)。其他抗生素的實例包括 ;· [(N-卞氧裁基氨基)曱基]_鱗酸單_(心硝基笨某) 酉旨納臨、 | (N-卞氧幾基氨基)甲基]填酸單-(3-η比咬基)g旨卸” I S i 19 201143772 鹽、磺胺、(4-氨基苯磺醯胺)、柳氮磺胺α比啶(6_氧代 -3-(2-[4-(ΛΤ·嘧啶-2-基氨磺醯基)笨基]亞聯氨基)環辛_丨,4_ 二烯羧酸)、1-環丙基-6-氟-4-氧代呱嗪_丨_基_喹啉_3_羧 酸和蔡咬酸(1_乙基-7-曱基-4-氧代_[M]萘啶_3_羧酸)。 %胺類抗生素的實例包括但不限於:續胺二甲基異嘴 啶、磺胺、磺胺嘧啶、磺胺異惡唑、磺胺曱惡唑、^胺二 曱氧㈣、石黃胺甲氧噠嗪、石黃胺醋酿、續胺多辛、乙酿唾 胺、布美他尼、氣。塞酮 '氣帕胺、吱塞米、氫氣嗟嗓“引 籲達帕胺、美夫西特、美托拉宗、希帕胺、雙氣非那胺、多 佐胺、乙醯唑胺、依索唑胺、舒噻美、唑尼沙胺、碏胺米 隆、塞來考昔、地瑞拉韋、丙石黃舒、抑氮石黃胺眺咬和舒馬 普坦。 喹諾酮類抗生素的實例包括但不限於:西諾沙辛 …"、.㈡拓沙中、氣 曱喹、萘啶酮酸、噁喹酸、吡咯酸、吡呱酸、羅、 諸It沙辛 加替沙辛 司帕沙辛 西他沙辛 環丙沙辛、依諾沙辛、氟羅沙辛、洛美沙辛、^氟二: 氧氟沙辛、培氟沙辛、廣氟沙 厪亂砂辛、巴羅沙辛、 格帕沙辛、左氧敗沙辛、莫西沙辛、帕珠沙辛、 替馬沙辛、妥舒沙辛、克林沙辛、吉米 曲伐沙辛、普盧利料、加雷㈣、依辛 沙辛、德拉氟沙辛和萘啶酸。 °亂 抗病毒劑的實例包括但不限於:利 奧塞米韋。 …千、紮那米韋和 抗真菌劑的實例包括但不限於:多稀類 遊黴素、龜裂黴素、菲律賓菌素、制 、4如. s] J固素、兩性黴素 20 201143772 坎底辛)、切類抗真菌劑(如:咪康唾、酮康唾 益康嗤、聯笨节唾、布康嗤、芬替康唾、異康唾克:唆、 唑、絲他康唑、硫康唑、和β塞康哇) 一 “ 六昔康 氣康。坐、伊曲康。坐、艾沙庫:Λ)夫類抗真菌劑(如: U u 田夫康唾、泊沙康唾、# 立康唑、和特康唑)、噻峻類抗真菌劑(如:阿巴 伙I 17 201143772 Sexual part. An antibacterial agent is a substance that kills or inhibits bacteria, (4), or microorganisms such as protists and can destroy viruses. The main types of antibacterial agents include, for example, antibiotics for treating bacterial-related symptoms, antiviral drugs for treating virus-related symptoms, antifungal drugs for treating fungal-related symptoms, and antiparasitic drugs for treating parasitic-related symptoms. The antibacterial agent-related compound is an antibacterial agent structure, an antibacterial agent metabolite structure or an agent structure which can be metabolized into an antibacterial agent or an antibacterial agent metabolite. The antibacterial agent-related compound further includes an analog or mimetic of the antibacterial agent, or an agent which can be metabolized into an antibacterial agent or an analog or mimic of the antibacterial agent metabolite after the HPP/HPC penetrates one or more layers of the biological barrier. Examples of the antibacterial agent include, for example, antibiotics for treating bacterial-related symptoms, antiviral agents for treating virus-related symptoms, antifungal agents for treating fungal-related symptoms, and antigenic biopharmaceuticals for treating symptoms associated with protozoa. Examples of φ antibiotics include, but are not limited to, P-endoxime antibiotics, sulfonamides, and quinolone antibiotics. Endosteroid antibiotics are used in the art and are used in the evening symptoms. In the present invention, β_indoleamine antibiotic refers to a compound containing a β-namidamine core. Examples of β-endoamine antibiotics include, but are not limited to, cephalosporin derivatives, penicillin antibiotics, monocyclic β-endoyamines, carbenoxenes, β-endoamines Enzyme inhibitors, and combinations thereof. Examples of penicillin organisms include, but are not limited to, amino penicillins (eg, amoxicillin, ampicillin, and eticillin), carboxy penicillins (eg, Penicillium punctate... 201143772, texasillin, and temocillin) ), ureido-based penicillins (eg, azlocillin, infracillin, and mezlocillin), mecillin, sulfacillin, benzathine, penicillin G (benzylpenicillin), penicillin v (phenoxymethylpenicillin), penicillin Ally (allylmercapt〇methylpenicillinic), procaine penicillin oxacillin, oxicillin, nafcillin, cloxacillin, acesulfame, fluoxetine, pirazicillin, hetacillin, bacilcillin, metan Xilin, ampicillin, compound amoxicillin (amoxicillin + clavulanic acid) and indazin. Examples of cephalosporin antibiotics include, but are not limited to, cephalexin, cefotaxime, cefazolin, cefaclor, cefuroxime, cefmenudene, cefotetan, cefoxitin, ceftriax, ceftriaxone, Cefotaxime, cefpodoxime, ceftazidime, cefepime, cefotaxime, ceftizoxime, cefixime and cefpirome. Examples of penem antibiotics include, but are not limited to, faropenem. Examples of monoamine cyclic antibiotics include, but are not limited to, aztreonam and tigimomon. Examples of carbapenem antibiotics include, but are not limited to, biapenem, doripenem, ertapenem, imipenem, meropenem, and panipenem. Examples of beta-inactamase inhibitors include, but are not limited to, tazobactam ([2S_(2a,3|3,5a)]_3_methyl-7-oxo (1H匕2,3-® nitrogen- 1-ylindenyl-4-pyrene-1-azabicyclo[3.2.〇]g//竣西夂·4 '4 sodium dioxide salt), sulbactam (2S,5R)-3,3 -diindolyl-7-oxothiazepinebicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid-4,4 sodium dioxide spear^ravic acid ((2R,5R,Z)-3-(2 -hydroxyethylidene)_7-oxo-4-oxazahecyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2·carboxylic acid). Examples of other antibiotics include: · [(N-卞 裁 氨基 氨基 amino) sulfhydryl] _ sulphate mono _ (heart nitro stupid) 酉 纳 临, | (N-卞 几 基 amino) methyl] Filling with acid mono-(3-η ratio), IS i 19 201143772 salt, sulfonamide, (4-aminobenzenesulfonamide), sulfasalamide alpha-pyridyl (6-oxo-3-(2) -[4-(ΛΤ-pyrimidin-2-ylsulfamoyl)phenyl]yreneamino)cyclooctyl- 4,4-diencarboxylic acid), 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo Pyridazine _ 丨 _ _ quinoline _3 carboxylic acid and Tsai acid (1_ethyl-7-fluorenyl-4-oxo-[M]naphthyridine_3_carboxylic acid). Examples include, but are not limited to, a reductive amine dimethylisodazole, a sulfonamide, a sulfadiazine, a sulfisoxazole, a sulfamethoxazole, an amine dioxime (tetra), a pyroxamine, a sulfonamide Stuffed, edetamine, sulphate, bumetanide, qi. ketones, acetaminophen, dexamethasone, hydrogen hydrazine, "inducing dapamine, mefsit, metolazon, Hippamine, bis-pentaamine, dorzolamide, etoxazolamide, oxazolamide, succinimide, zonisamide, amimidamide, celecoxib, derivir, propyl yellow Shu, azadixamine bitumen and sumatriptan. Examples of quinolone antibiotics include, but are not limited to, cinoxacin...",. (b) tasha, quinone quinone, nalidixic acid, oxolinic acid, pyrrolic acid, pyridoxic acid, argon, various itzasin Gatifloxacin, sparazine, cilostazin, ciprofloxacin, enoxacin, fluroxacin, lomezosin, fluorodioxide: ofloxacin, pefloxacin, flurazepam Sacine, Barosin, Gepasarsin, Levovoxacin, Moxisarsin, Pazuaxin, Temasacin, Tosapxine, Clinxine, Gemifluoxacin, Pu Luli, Gareth (4), Eisesarin, Delafloxacin and Nalidixic Acid. Examples of anti-viral agents include, but are not limited to, oseltamivir. Examples of ... thousand, zanamivir and antifungal agents include, but are not limited to, polyratic natamycin, mitomycin, filipin, system, 4, s] J-solid, amphotericin 20 201143772 Candesin), cut antifungal agents (such as: micon saliva, ketone Kang salivakang, joint stupid saliva, bucon, fentanyl saliva, isokang saliva: sputum, azole, sitakon Oxazole, thiconazole, and beta sikangwa) a "six cis Kang Kang. Sit, Yi Qukang. Sit, Aishaku: Λ) Fu antifungal agents (such as: U u Tian Fu Kang saliva, Po Sha Kang Sal, #Riconazole, and Teconazole), thiophene antifungal agents (eg: Ababang)

二類=齊1(如:特比蔡芬、阿莫羅芬、萘替;和布J 不分)、_白素類(如:阿尼芬淨、卡泊芬淨和米卡穴 及其它抗真菌劑例如笨甲酸、環吡酮、柁萘酯、十了 氟胞嘧啶、灰黃黴素和鹵普羅近。 A、 抗原生生物藥物的實例包括但不限於:依洛尼塞 (e1〇rnithine)、口夫喃唾酮、美拉肿醇、甲硝唾、奥硝= 硫酸巴龍黴素、喷他脒、乙胺嘧啶和替硝唑。 在某些實施方式中,抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的 ΗΡΡ的功能單元包含具有下式的部分:The second category = Qi 1 (such as: TBI Caifen, Amorolfine, Natto; and cloth J does not distinguish), _ white pigments (such as: Anifen, Caspofung and Mika and other anti- Fungicides such as benzoic acid, ciclopirox, decyl naphthyl ester, flucytosine, griseofulvin and hapronol. A. Examples of antibiotic biopharmaceuticals include, but are not limited to, elonin (e1〇rnithine) ), oral sevotonone, mela swell, metronidazole, sulphate = paromomycin sulfate, pentamidine, pyrimethamine and tinidazole. In certain embodiments, antibacterial or antibacterial agents The functional unit of ΗΡΡ of the related compound contains a moiety having the formula:

包括立體異構體及其藥學可接受的鹽。 除非在說明書中另有說明’ γ選自下列群組:Η、〇H、 ISiHCHO、NHC(=0)R6、〇C(=〇)CH3、〇C(=0)R6、〇CH3、 〇c2H5、〇R6、ch3、c2h5、r6、Ch3S〇3、r6S〇3 N〇2 CN、CF3、C2F5、C3F7、〇CF3、OC2F5、〇C3F7、F、Br、I、 201143772Stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are included. Unless otherwise stated in the specification 'γ is selected from the group consisting of Η, 〇H, ISiHCHO, NHC(=0)R6, 〇C(=〇)CH3, 〇C(=0)R6, 〇CH3, 〇c2H5 , 〇R6, ch3, c2h5, r6, Ch3S〇3, r6S〇3 N〇2 CN, CF3, C2F5, C3F7, 〇CF3, OC2F5, 〇C3F7, F, Br, I, 201143772

結構式NS-3 \選自下組:結構式 結構式NS-4、和結構The structural formula NS-3 \ is selected from the group consisting of: structural formula NS-4, and structure

Cl以及取代和未取代的烷氧基; NS_1、結構式Ns_2、結構式ns 式 NS-5 :Cl and substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy groups; NS_1, structural formula Ns_2, structural formula ns formula NS-5:

籲結構式NS-1結構式NS-2結構式NS-3結構式NS-4結構式NS-5 其中、X!選自下列群組:Η、OH、OCH3、〇(:2115、 or6、c(=o)nh2、ch2oc(=o)nh2、ch2oc(=o)ch3、 ch2oc(=o)r6、oc(=o)ch3、0C(=0)R6、CH2OCH3、CH3、 C2H5、R6、C卜 F、Br、I、HC=CHCH3、HC=CH2、CH2OCH3、 CH2OR6、S(CH2)n-NHR7、結構式 Xi_l、結構式 X】-2、結 構式X!-3、結構式Xi-4、結構式Xi-5、結構式Xr6、結 構式X「7、結構式、結構式X!-9、結構式X「10、結 構式Xrll、結構式Χι-12、結構式Xrl3 '結構式Xrl4、 結構式X1 -15、結構式X1 -16、結構式X1 -17、結構式X! -18、 結構式Xi-19、結構式1-20、結構式X!-2卜結構式Χ,-22、 結構式X1 - 2 3、結構式X1_ 2 4、結構式X1 - 2 5、結構式X丨-2 6、 結構式X1 - 2 7、結構式X1_ 2 8、結構式X1 - 2 9、結構式X! - 3 0、 結構式Xi-3卜結構式Xr32、結構式XdS、結構式Χ,-34、 結構式結構式U6、結構式結構式Χ!-38、 結構式X1 - 3 9、結構式X1 - 4 0、結構式X1 _ 41、結構式X! - 4 2 '飞 t S i 22 201143772 結構式X!-43、結構式Χγ44、結構式X!-45、結構式Χγ46、 結構式Xi-47、結構式Χ!-48、結構式Χγ49、結構式Χ!-50、 結構式Xi-5卜結構式Χ!-52、結構式Χ!-53、結構式Xi-54、 結構式乂厂55、結構式Xi-56、結構式Xj-57、結構式Xi-58、 結構式X!-59、結構式X!-60、結構式X!-6卜結構式Xi-62、 結構式Xr63、結構式X!-64、結構式Xi-65、結構式Xr66、 結構式Xi-67、結構式X!-68、結構式Χγό、結構式Xi-70、 結構式Xi-71、結構式X「72、結構式Χγ73、結構式Χγ74、 # 結構式Χι-75、結構式Χ!-76、結構式X!-77、結構式Xi-78、 結構式X!-79、結構式Χ^δΟ、結構式X「81和結構式Xi-82:Structure NS-1 structural formula NS-2 structural formula NS-3 structural formula NS-4 structural formula NS-5 where X! is selected from the following groups: Η, OH, OCH3, 〇 (: 2115, or6, c (=o)nh2, ch2oc(=o)nh2, ch2oc(=o)ch3, ch2oc(=o)r6, oc(=o)ch3, 0C(=0)R6, CH2OCH3, CH3, C2H5, R6, C卜F, Br, I, HC=CHCH3, HC=CH2, CH2OCH3, CH2OR6, S(CH2)n-NHR7, structural formula Xi_l, structural formula X]-2, structural formula X!-3, structural formula Xi-4 , Structural formula Xi-5, structural formula Xr6, structural formula X "7, structural formula, structural formula X!-9, structural formula X "10, structural formula Xrll, structural formula Χι-12, structural formula Xrl3" structural formula Xrl4 , Structural Formula X1 -15, Structural Formula X1 -16, Structural Formula X1 -17, Structural Formula X! -18, Structural Formula Xi-19, Structural Formula 1-20, Structural Formula X!-2 Bu Structural Formula, - 22, structural formula X1 - 2 3, structural formula X1_ 2 4, structural formula X1 - 2 5, structural formula X丨-2 6, structural formula X1 - 2 7, structural formula X1_ 2 8, structural formula X1 - 2 9, Structural formula X! - 3 0, Structural formula Xi-3 Bu structure Xr32, Structural formula XdS, Structural formula Χ, -34, Structural structural formula U6, Structural structural formula Χ!-38, Structural formula X1 - 3 9 Structural formula X 1 - 4 0, Structural Formula X1 _ 41, Structural Formula X! - 4 2 'Fly t S i 22 201143772 Structural Formula X!-43, Structural Formula Χγ44, Structural Formula X!-45, Structural Formula Χγ46, Structural Formula Xi -47, structural formula -!-48, structural Χγ49, structural Χ!-50, structural Xi-5 卜 structure Χ!-52, structural Χ!-53, structural Xi-54, structural 乂Factory 55, structural type Xi-56, structural type Xj-57, structural type Xi-58, structural formula X!-59, structural formula X!-60, structural formula X!-6 Bu structure type Xi-62, structural formula Xr63, structural formula X!-64, structural formula Xi-65, structural formula Xr66, structural formula Xi-67, structural formula X!-68, structural formula Χγό, structural formula Xi-70, structural formula Xi-71, structural formula X "72, structural Χ γ73, structural Χ γ74, # structural Χι-75, structural Χ!-76, structural X!-77, structural Xi-78, structural X!-79, structural Χ^ δΟ, structural formula X “81 and structural Xi-82:

r5R5

結構式X^l、 結構式Xi-2、 結構式X「3、Structural formula X^l, structural formula Xi-2, structural formula X "3,

結構式Χ!-4、 結構式Χ!-5、 23 201143772Structure Χ!-4, Structure Χ!-5, 23 201143772

5 R 結構式Xr6 結構式X!-7、 結構式ΧΓ #5 R Structural formula Xr6 Structural formula X!-7, Structural formula ΧΓ #

χ2 結構式Xi-9Χ2 Structure Xi-9

結構式Xi-10 n==n H2C-N、 〆-R5 h2c——ν' r5 結構式Xi-11Structural formula Xi-10 n==n H2C-N, 〆-R5 h2c——ν' r5 Structural formula Xi-11

nR5 結構式Xi-13 結構式X!-12nR5 Structure Xi-13 Structure X!-12

n Rs 結構式Xi-14 24 201143772n Rs Structural formula Xi-14 24 201143772

結構式X!-15、Structure X!-15,

結構式X!-16、Structure X!-16,

結構式Xi-18、Structural Xi-18,

y3Y3

N 丫3N 丫3

O 結構式Xi-19、 y2O Structural formula Xi-19, y2

Y1 結構式x「21、 結構式Xi-20、Y1 structural formula x "21, structural Xi-20,

結構式Xi-22、 25 201143772Structural formula Xi-22, 25 201143772

丫3 結構式Xi-24 Υι丫3 Structure Xi-24 Υι

_丫3_丫3

Υι 結構式Χγ27Υι Structure Χγ27

0 ORs q 〇R50 ORs q 〇R5

|c2J .cHl|c2J .cHl

tc2J 〇 h2tc2J 〇 h2

CH \ /n NHR36 I NHCH \ /n NHR36 I NH

0 C CH \ /nvNHC(=NR36)NHR46 h2 I0 C CH \ /nvNHC(=NR36)NHR46 h2 I

R6〇 CH \〇 NH-AAR6〇 CH \〇 NH-AA

NH H2 /C\ RqO CHNH H2 /C\ RqO CH

NH-AA 結構式X「29 結構式Xi-30 26 201143772 〇 h2 or5 I h2NH-AA Structural Formula X "29 Structural Formula Xi-30 26 201143772 〇 h2 or5 I h2

conh2 HN——AAConh2 HN - AA

NHC(=NR36)N hr6 NH H3C\h/^ I \〇NHC(=NR36)N hr6 NH H3C\h/^ I \〇

NH-AA 結構式Xi-31、 結構式X!-32、 OMeNH-AA Structure Xi-31, Structural Formula X!-32, OMe

H2 結構式X!-33、 結構式Xi-34、H2 structural formula X!-33, structural Xi-34,

結構式Xi-35、Structural Xi-35,

結構式Xi-37、 結構式X!-38、 27 201143772Structural formula Xi-37, structural formula X!-38, 27 201143772

nhr37Nhr37

s s 結構式Xr41、結構式X!-42、 結構式Xi-43s s Structural Xr41, Structural Formula X!-42, Structural Xi-43

結構式Χγ44Structural Χγ44

結構式X!-45 # r5 ?Γ ?2Structural formula X!-45 # r5 ?Γ ?2

ReRe

N--II \ V r5 r6N--II \ V r5 r6

-N, fj-NHR7 -N-N, fj-NHR7 -N

O 0, CH〇O 0, CH〇

結構式X「46、 O 結構式X:-47 γ3 r5Structural Formula X "46, O Structural Formula X: -47 γ3 r5

R5 y2 'Y3R5 y2 'Y3

Yi Y2 r6 \ 、丫4 [s] 28 201143772 結構式X!-48、Yi Y2 r6 \ , 丫 4 [s] 28 201143772 Structure X!-48,

γ2 結構式Xi-49、 mr8人-Γ2 structural formula Xi-49, mr8 people -

結構式Xi-50、 結構式x「51、Structure Xi-50, structure x "51,

父5Father 5

^0NR7^0NR7

結構式Xi-58、 結構式X!-59、 29 201143772 n-o-r8Structural Xi-58, Structural Formula X!-59, 29 201143772 n-o-r8

結構式X!-60、 結構式Xi-61、 ΥιStructural X!-60, Structural Xi-61, Υι

結構式Xi-62、結構式X「63、結構式X「64、Structural Xi-62, Structural Formula X "63, Structural Formula X "64,

•編㈣、 結構式Xl-66、• Edit (4), Structure Xl-66,

結構式Xi-67、Structural Xi-67,

結構式Xi-68、 30 201143772Structural formula Xi-68, 30 201143772

結構式Χι-69Structural Χι-69

結構式Xi-70 χ35 χ5Structural Xi-70 χ35 χ5

ΥΐΥΐ

γ2 結構式Χ!-72 結構式Χ!-71 γ2 χ5Γ2 Structural formula Χ!-72 Structural formula Χ!-71 γ2 χ5

Ν V ΥιΝ V Υι

Υ3 γ3 結構式Χ,-74 結構式Χ!-73Υ3 γ3 Structure Χ, -74 Structure Χ!-73

ο 又 ι八為 wο and ι八为 w

結構式Χ,-76 ,νη2 〇 結構式Χ!-77 結構式Χ「78 s] 31 201143772Structural formula, -76, νη2 〇 Structure Χ!-77 Structure Χ "78 s] 31 201143772

結構式Χ!-79、Structured Χ!-79,

結構式Xi-80、Structural Xi-80,

結構式Xi-81、 結構式Xi-82、Structural Xi-81, structural Xi-82,

Rs與Y —起共同為R6〇CH2C(R5)=,或本身選自下列 群組:R600CCH(NHR7)(CH2)nC(=0)NH-、 R600CCH(NHR7)(CH2)nSC(=0)NH-、CF3SCH2C(=0)NH-、 CF3CH2C(=0)NH-、CHF2SCH2C(=0)NH-、 CH2FSCH2C(=0)NH- ' NH2C(=0)CHFS-CH2C(=0)NH- ' r7nhch(c(=o)ow)ch2sch2c(=o)nh-、 R7NHCH(L1-L4-L2-W)CH2SCH2C(=0)NH- ' CNCH2SCH2C(=0)NH-、CH3(CH2)nC(=0)NH-、 R7N=CHNR7CH2CH2S-、r7n=c(nhr7)nhc(=o)-、 r7n=c(nhr7)nhc(=o)ch2、 CH3C(C1)=CHCH2SCH2C(=0)NH-、(CH3)2C(OR6)-、 CNCH2C(=0)NH- ' CNCH2CH2S- ' R7HN=CH(NR7)CH2CH2S-、ch2=chch2sch2c(=o)nh-、 CH3CH(OH)-、CH3CH(OR8)-、、(ch3)2ch-、r t 32 201143772 CH3CH2-、CH3(CH2)nCH=CH(CH2)mC(=0)NH-、結構式 R s -1、結構式R s - 2、結構式R s - 3、結構式R s - 4、結構式 Rs-5、結構式Rs-6、結構式Rs-7、結構式Rs-8、結構式 Rs-9、結構式Rs-10、結構式Rs-11、結構式Rs-12、結構 式Rs-13、結構式Rs-14、結構式Rs-15、結構式Rs-16、 結構式Rs-17、結構式Rs-18、結構式Rs-19、結構式Rs-20、 結構式Rs-2卜結構式Rs-22、結構式Rs-23、結構式Rs-24、 結構式Rs-25、結構式Rs-26、結構式Rs-27、結構式Rs-28、 馨結構式Rs-29、結構式Rs-30、結構式Rs-3卜結構式Rs-32、 結構式Rs-33、結構式Rs-34、結構式Rs-35、結構式Rs-36、 結構式Rs-37、結構式Rs-38、結構式Rs-39、結構式Rs-40、 結構式Rs-4卜結構式Rs-42、結構式Rs-43、結構式Rs-44、 結構式Rs-45、和結構式Rs-46 ;Rs and Y together are R6〇CH2C(R5)=, or are themselves selected from the following groups: R600CCH(NHR7)(CH2)nC(=0)NH-, R600CCH(NHR7)(CH2)nSC(=0) NH-, CF3SCH2C(=0)NH-, CF3CH2C(=0)NH-, CHF2SCH2C(=0)NH-, CH2FSCH2C(=0)NH- 'NH2C(=0)CHFS-CH2C(=0)NH- ' R7nhch(c(=o)ow)ch2sch2c(=o)nh-, R7NHCH(L1-L4-L2-W)CH2SCH2C(=0)NH- 'CNCH2SCH2C(=0)NH-,CH3(CH2)nC(= 0) NH-, R7N=CHNR7CH2CH2S-, r7n=c(nhr7)nhc(=o)-, r7n=c(nhr7)nhc(=o)ch2, CH3C(C1)=CHCH2SCH2C(=0)NH-,( CH3)2C(OR6)-, CNCH2C(=0)NH- 'CNCH2CH2S-' R7HN=CH(NR7)CH2CH2S-, ch2=chch2sch2c(=o)nh-, CH3CH(OH)-, CH3CH(OR8)-, , (ch3) 2ch-, rt 32 201143772 CH3CH2-, CH3(CH2)nCH=CH(CH2)mC(=0)NH-, structural formula R s -1, structural formula R s - 2, structural formula R s - 3. Structural formula R s - 4, structural formula Rs-5, structural formula Rs-6, structural formula Rs-7, structural formula Rs-8, structural formula Rs-9, structural formula Rs-10, structural formula Rs-11 , structural formula Rs-12, structural formula Rs-13, structural formula Rs-14, structural formula Rs-15, structural formula Rs-16, structural formula Rs-17, structural formula Rs-18, structural formula Rs-19, structure Formula Rs-20, structural formula Rs- 2 structural formula Rs-22, structural formula Rs-23, structural formula Rs-24, structural formula Rs-25, structural formula Rs-26, structural formula Rs-27, structural formula Rs-28, fragrant structure type Rs-29 , structural formula Rs-30, structural formula Rs-3, structural formula Rs-32, structural formula Rs-33, structural formula Rs-34, structural formula Rs-35, structural formula Rs-36, structural formula Rs-37, structure Formula Rs-38, structural formula Rs-39, structural formula Rs-40, structural formula Rs-4 Bu structural formula Rs-42, structural formula Rs-43, structural formula Rs-44, structural formula Rs-45, and structural formula Rs-46;

結構式Rs-1、 結構式Rs-2、 33 201143772Structural formula Rs-1, structural formula Rs-2, 33 201143772

結構式Rs-3、 結構式Rs-4、Structural formula Rs-3, structural formula Rs-4,

結構式Rs-5、 結構式Rs-6、Structural formula Rs-5, structural formula Rs-6,

結構式Rs-8、 結構式Rs-7、 34 201143772 丫1Structural formula Rs-8, structural formula Rs-7, 34 201143772 丫1

結構式Rs-9、Structural formula Rs-9,

結構式Rs-10 丫2Structural formula Rs-10 丫2

結構式Rs-11、Structural formula Rs-11,

CONH-CONH-

'CONH- r7—'CONH- r7—

Y1 Λ〜Y1 Λ~

結構式Rs-15、 'CONH- 結構式Rs-13、 OCHO 結構式Rs-14、 〇r7 Y3 結構式Rs-16 r r飞 t O j 35 201143772Structural formula Rs-15, 'CONH- structural Rs-13, OCHO structural formula Rs-14, 〇r7 Y3 structural formula Rs-16 r r fly t O j 35 201143772

結構式Rs-17、 NORoStructural formula Rs-17, NORo

Υι H2 C、 CONHΥι H2 C, CONH

結構式Rs-19、 NHR7 H2 結構式Rs-20、Structural formula Rs-19, NHR7 H2 structural formula Rs-20,

^-CONH 結構式Rs-21、 結構式Rs-22、^-CONH Structural Formula Rs-21, Structural Formula Rs-22,

結構式Rs-23、 結構式Rs-24、 36 201143772Structural formula Rs-23, structural formula Rs-24, 36 201143772

結構式Rs-25、 結構式Rs-26、Structural formula Rs-25, structural formula Rs-26,

結構式Rs-27、Structural formula Rs-27,

丫2 結構式Rs-29、丫2 Structure Rs-29,

結構式Rs-30、 37 201143772 ο4 Ο Y1-N N——CONH—C——CONH- ,CONH- 結構式Rs-31、Structural formula Rs-30, 37 201143772 ο4 Ο Y1-N N——CONH—C——CONH- , CONH- Structure Rs-31,

"COOW 結構式Rs-32 ch3 r7hn"COOW Structure Rs-32 ch3 r7hn

ch3 n 、ch3Ch3 n , ch3

h3cT 、S CONH- 結構式Rs-33 結構式Rs-34 HO、 /Meh3cT, S CONH- Structural Rs-33 Structural Formula Rs-34 HO, /Me

O h3c γ2- if O '0結構式Rs-3 5O h3c γ2- if O '0 structural formula Rs-3 5

、CONH—— r7HN, CONH - r7HN

CONH—— 結構式Rs-3 6CONH - Structural Rs-3 6

Yi Y3 結構式Rs-37 "CONH——Yi Y3 Structure Rs-37 "CONH——

CONH-CONH-

COOH 結構式Rs-3 8 38 201143772 H3cCOOH Structural Formula Rs-3 8 38 201143772 H3c

ΥιΥι

結構式Rs-40、 結構式Rs-39、Structural formula Rs-40, structural formula Rs-39,

結構式Rs-43、 結構式Rs-44、 39 201143772Structural formula Rs-43, structural formula Rs-44, 39 201143772

結構式Rs-45、Structural formula Rs-45,

W選自下列群組:H、取代和未 s'46; =戈的環煙基、取代和未取代的雜環心:、取代和 基、取代和未取代的稀基、取代Γ未取 未取 取代和未取代的芳基、 戈#未取代的炔基、 氨基、藥學可接受 σ #代的雜芳基、質子化的 結構式、結構式w ?和未取代的伯氨基、結構式Wa、 構式W-5、結構式w 、結構式W-3、結構式w_4、結 式W-9、結構式w、i〇、&結構式W-7、結構式w_s、結構 式W-13、結構式構式W 11、結構式W-12、結構 構式W_17和結構式結構式W-15、結構式W_16、結W is selected from the group consisting of H, substituted and not s'46; = cyclinyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocyclic: substituted and substituted, substituted and unsubstituted diluted, unsubstituted Substituted and unsubstituted aryl, ge #unsubstituted alkynyl, amino, pharmaceutically acceptable σ# substituted heteroaryl, protonated structural formula, structural formula w and unsubstituted primary amino group, structural formula Wa , configuration W-5, structural formula w, structural formula W-3, structural formula w_4, knot type W-9, structural formula w, i〇, & structural formula W-7, structural formula w_s, structural formula W- 13. Structural configuration W 11, structural W-12, structural configuration W_17 and structural structural W-15, structural W_16, knot

ReRe

結構式Wa、 結構式W ~~Structural Wa, structural formula W ~~

HAHA

、結構式W_2 結構式W-3、, structural formula W_2 structural formula W-3,

201143772 結構式W-5、 結構式W-6、 結構式W-4201143772 Structural formula W-5, structural formula W-6, structural formula W-4

結構式W-7 、 結構式W-8、Structural formula W-7, structural formula W-8,

結構式W-9、Structural formula W-9,

結構式W-10、 結構式W-11、Structural formula W-10, structural formula W-11,

結構式W-12、 ΗΑStructural formula W-12, ΗΑ

結構式W-13、 結構式W-14、Structural formula W-13, structural formula W-14,

結構式w-15、Structural formula w-15,

結構式W-18; r NH、NR6、CHCH3、 Ο ; 和整數構成的組、柯 L 結構式W-16、 結構式W-17、 Z選自下列群組:CH2、S、SO、SO CHCH2CH3、CHR6、R6、-c(=o)、和 AA代表任意氨基酸; 每個m和n可分別獨立選自由0 41 201143772 如:〇、 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14 、 15 、 16 、 17 、 18 、 19 、 20 ; HA選自下列群組:無、及藥學可接受的酸、例如: 鹽酸、氫漠酸、氫蛾酸、&肖酸、硫酸、亞硫酸、填酸、亞 攝酸、膦酸、異煙酸、醋酸、乳酸、水楊酸、檸檬酸(citric acid)、酒石酸(tartaric acid)、泛酸(pantothenic acid)、酸式 酒石酸(bitartaric acid)、抗壞血酸(ascorbic acid)、琥珀酸 (succinic acid)、馬來酸(maleic acid)、龍膽根素酸 • ( gentisinic acid)、延胡索酸(fumaric aci句、葡萄糖酸、 葡萄糖醛酸(glucaronic acid)、糖酸(saccharic acid)、甲酸、 安息香酸、谷氨酸(glutamic acid)、甲磺酸、乙磺酸、苯石蔷 酸、對甲苯磺酸和雙羥萘酸; κ選自下列群組 取代的、π … n24=U)OR6、取代和未 =基、取代和未取代的環烴基、取代和未取代的雜 衣少工基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、 " 基、取代和未取代的s代煙基、取的多氣煙 代和未取代的炔基、取代和未取代稀基、取 的雜芳基、其中R+的任何CH2可被取代和未取代 何其他藥學可接受的基團替代; p、或任 的烴The structural group W-18; r NH, NR6, CHCH3, Ο; and the group consisting of integers, the K structural formula W-16, the structural formula W-17, Z are selected from the following groups: CH2, S, SO, SO CHCH2CH3 , CHR6, R6, -c(=o), and AA represent any amino acid; each m and n can be independently selected from 0 41 201143772 such as: 〇, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 , 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20; HA is selected from the group consisting of: none, and pharmaceutically acceptable acids, such as: hydrochloric acid, hydrogen acid, hydrogen Mothic acid, & xiao acid, sulfuric acid, sulfurous acid, acid, acid, phosphonic acid, isonicotinic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, pantothenic acid Pantothenic acid), bitartaric acid, ascorbic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, gentisinic acid, fumaric acid, fumaric aci Gluconic acid, glucaronic acid, saccharic acid, formic acid, benzoic acid, glutamic acid (glu Tamic acid), methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, benzoic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and pamoic acid; κ is selected from the group consisting of π ... n24=U)OR6, substituted and un=, Substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted sessile bases, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy groups, "based, substituted and unsubstituted s-substituted nicotine groups, taken from multiple gas generations and not Substituted alkynyl, substituted and unsubstituted dilute, taken heteroaryl, wherein any CH2 of R+ may be replaced by a substituted and unsubstituted other pharmaceutically acceptable group; p, or any hydrocarbon

Rl~R3可分別獨立地選自下列群組: 基、取代和未取代的環煙基、取代和未取代 土取代和未取代的烴氧&、取口未取代的雜環烴 和未取代的块基、取代和未取代未取代的埽基、取代 的雜芳基; 的方基、和取代和未二 42 [S] 201143772 5和心可分別獨立地選自τ列群組:H、 -ce〇)NH2. ch2ch2〇r6 , CH2CH2N(CH3)2 . CH2CH2N(CH2CH3)2、α、F、Br、[ 取代和未取代的環烴基、取代 ㈣= 的煙基、 和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的環= 取代的芳基、取代和“ 虱基取代和未 ㈣、取代和未取代的煙氨基)雜:二;.:代Γ;取二的烴 W ; Li-L4-L2-W 和 基、5·節滿基、2 3 )R5、2_乳代小咪唑烷基、苯 ,3-—虱dH-茚-5-某、4〜甘 基、取代和未取代的烴基、取代和;取4^^5·蔡咬_3_ 和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未取基、取代 代的块基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、取^基去取代和未取 乳基、取代和未取代 #未取代的環烴 -c(,,乂-一和;;取代和未取代的雜芳基、 尺7和Rm可分別獨立地選自下 -CH3NHC(=〇)CH2C^^ R秦C(NHR6)Nhc(哪 取代和未取代的 取代和未取代的縣、取代和夫^和未取代的烴氧基、 代的芳基、取代和未取代的雜芳基代:炔基、取代和未取 基、取代和未取制t 代和未取代的烴幾 ^-L4-L2-W^C(=0).W; Γ »-· 1 43 201143772 Κ·8和R38可分別獨立地選自下列群組:η、F、Cl、Br、 I、CH3、C2H5、CF3、CH2CH2F、CH2CH2CU、CH2CH2Br ' CH2CH2I、CH2CHF2、CH2CF3、CH2f、CH2C1、CH2Br、CH2I、 C^NR#7、CH(NHR7)CH2C(=〇)NH2、CSH7、c4H9、C5HU、 R6' C(=〇)R6 . c(=〇)NH2 > CH2C(=0)NH2 > CH20C(=0)NH2 > P〇(OR5)〇r6 . C(CH3)2C(=〇)〇R6 . CH(CH3)C(=〇)〇R6, ch2c(=0)0r6、c(=0)_w、Li L4_L2_w 和 w、取代和未取 代的多氟烴基、取代和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環 烴基、取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未取代的烴 、 取代和未取代的烴氨基、取代和未取代的多氟烴基、取土代 #未取代的_代煙基、和取代和未取代的烴幾基; 分別獨立選自下列群組:無、H、CH2C(=0)0R"、 口#代的基、取代和未取代的環烴 未取代的烴氧基、取代和= 縣、取代和未取代的块基、取:: 代和未取代的雜芳基; 基、和取 又2選自下組:益、u、—a、 而2、nhr6、CH ' c R D 2 5、C3F7、〇CF3、〇C2f5、 =:,r基,和未取代的:=二: 代的雜㈣基、取代和未 ⑯代和未取 的煙基、取代和未取代的煙硫基、取:代和未取代 从代和未取代的烴氨基 t j 44 201143772 和取代和未取代的烴氧基; X3 選自下列群組:無、Η、N3、S03w、F、Cl、Br、 〇Η、〇CH3、〇R6、CH3、r6、c(=o)、c(=s)、c(=〇)〇w、 OW、L1-L4-L2-W 和 I ; X4選自下組:無、N、CH和CY!; X5和X35分別獨立選自下列群組:無、C(=0)、C(=S)、 〇C(=〇)、CH2、CH、s、0和 NR5 ;R1~R3 may be independently selected from the group consisting of: substituted, unsubstituted cyclonicotinyl, substituted and unsubstituted soil substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon oxygen & unsubstituted heterocyclic hydrocarbon and unsubstituted The aryl group, the substituted and unsubstituted unsubstituted fluorenyl group, the substituted heteroaryl group; and the substituted and unsubstituted 42[S] 201143772 5 and the heart can be independently selected from the τ column group: H, -ce〇)NH2. ch2ch2〇r6 , CH2CH2N(CH3)2 . CH2CH2N(CH2CH3)2, α, F, Br, [substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted (tetra) = nicotine, and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl Base, substituted and unsubstituted ring = substituted aryl, substituted and "nonyl substituted and un(tetra), substituted and unsubstituted nicotinyl) hetero: two;.: substituted oxime; taken two hydrocarbon W; Li-L4 -L2-W and base, 5·float base, 2 3 ) R5, 2_milk small imidazolidinyl, benzene, 3-—虱dH-茚-5-, 4~-glycol, substituted and unsubstituted Hydrocarbyl group, substituted and substituted; 4^^5·cai _3_ and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted, substituted block, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted And unfed base, substituted and unsubstituted #未Substituted cyclic hydrocarbons -c(,, fluorene-mono-;; substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, quaternary 7 and Rm, each independently selected from the group consisting of -CH3NHC(=〇)CH2C^^R Qin C(NHR6) Nhc (which substituted and unsubstituted substituted and unsubstituted county, substituted and unsubstituted and unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted aryl, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl: alkynyl, substituted and unsubstituted, Substituted and unsubstituted t- and unsubstituted hydrocarbons ^-L4-L2-W^C(=0).W; Γ »-· 1 43 201143772 Κ·8 and R38 can be independently selected from the following groups : η, F, Cl, Br, I, CH3, C2H5, CF3, CH2CH2F, CH2CH2CU, CH2CH2Br 'CH2CH2I, CH2CHF2, CH2CF3, CH2f, CH2C1, CH2Br, CH2I, C^NR#7, CH(NHR7)CH2C(= 〇) NH2, CSH7, c4H9, C5HU, R6' C(=〇)R6 . c(=〇)NH2 > CH2C(=0)NH2 > CH20C(=0)NH2 > P〇(OR5)〇r6 C(CH3)2C(=〇)〇R6 . CH(CH3)C(=〇)〇R6, ch2c(=0)0r6, c(=0)_w, Li L4_L2_w and w, substituted and unsubstituted Fluorohydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon, substituted and unsubstituted Substituted hydrocarbon amino groups, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbon groups, underived #unsubstituted hydrazine groups, and substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon groups; each independently selected from the group consisting of: none, H, CH2C ( =0) 0R", the base of the substituted, unsubstituted and unsubstituted cyclic hydrocarbon unsubstituted alkoxy group, substituted and = county, substituted and unsubstituted block, taken:: substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl ; base, and take 2 from the following groups: Yi, u, -a, and 2, nhr6, CH ' c RD 2 5, C3F7, 〇CF3, 〇C2f5, =:, r group, and unsubstituted: = two: substituted heterotetrakis, substituted and unsubstituted and unsubstituted nicotine, substituted and unsubstituted nicotinyl, substituted: unsubstituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylamino tj 44 201143772 and substituted and Unsubstituted alkoxy group; X3 is selected from the group consisting of: none, Η, N3, S03w, F, Cl, Br, 〇Η, 〇CH3, 〇R6, CH3, r6, c(=o), c(= s), c(=〇)〇w, OW, L1-L4-L2-W and I; X4 is selected from the group consisting of: none, N, CH and CY!; X5 and X35 are each independently selected from the following groups: none , C(=0), C(=S), 〇C(=〇), CH2, CH, s, 0, and NR5;

Yi、Y31、Y2、Y32、Y3和γ4分別獨立選自下列群組: _ Η、OH、ow、OC(=〇)W、LiH-W、0C(=0)CH3、CH3、 C2H5、C3H7、C4H9、R6、S03R6、CH2OR6、CH20C(=0)R6、 CH2C(=0)0R8、0CH3、〇C2H5、or6、ch3so2、R6S02、 CH3S03、R6S03、N02、CN、CF3、〇CF3、CH2(CH2)nNR5R6、 CH2(CH2)n0R6 'CH(C(=0)NH2)NHR6、CH2C(=〇)NH2、F、Yi, Y31, Y2, Y32, Y3 and γ4 are each independently selected from the following groups: _ Η, OH, ow, OC (=〇) W, LiH-W, 0C (=0) CH3, CH3, C2H5, C3H7, C4H9, R6, S03R6, CH2OR6, CH20C(=0)R6, CH2C(=0)0R8, 0CH3, 〇C2H5, or6, ch3so2, R6S02, CH3S03, R6S03, N02, CN, CF3, 〇CF3, CH2(CH2) nNR5R6, CH2(CH2)n0R6 'CH(C(=0)NH2)NHR6, CH2C(=〇)NH2, F,

Br、I、a、ch=chc(=o)nhch2c(=o)ow、 CH=CHC(=0)NHCH2L1-L4-L2-W ' NR8C(=〇)R5 > 參so2nr5r8、c(=o)r5、sr5、取代和未取代的多氟烴基、取 代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的烴硫基、取S和未 取代的烴氨基、取代和未取代的多氟烴基、取代和未取代 的鹵代烴基和取代和未取代的烴幾基; L!選自下列群組:無、〇、s、 U L3- -S-L3·、_N(L )_、 -N(L3)-CH2-0、-N(L3)-CH2-N(L5)-、·〇_(^Η2-0-、 -0-CH(L3)-0、和-S-CH(L3)-〇_ ;Br, I, a, ch=chc(=o)nhch2c(=o)ow, CH=CHC(=0)NHCH2L1-L4-L2-W 'NR8C(=〇)R5 > 参so2nr5r8,c(=o R5, sr5, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylthio, S and unsubstituted hydrocarbylamino, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl, Substituted and unsubstituted halohydrocarbyl groups and substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon groups; L! is selected from the group consisting of: none, 〇, s, U L3- -S-L3·, _N(L ) _, -N ( L3)-CH2-0, -N(L3)-CH2-N(L5)-, ·〇_(^Η2-0-, -0-CH(L3)-0, and -S-CH(L3)- 〇_ ;

L2選自下列群組:無、O、S、、ς T U [3- -S-L”、·Να )-、 -N(L3)-CH2-0 ' -N(L3)-CH2-N(L5)- ' -〇-ch2-o Γ Γ· Ί t ^ i 45 201143772 -〇-CH(L3)-〇,-S-CH(L3)-〇. -N(L3)-L5-和 Lq ;L2 is selected from the group consisting of: none, O, S, ς TU [3- -SL", · Να )-, -N(L3)-CH2-0 ' -N(L3)-CH2-N(L5) - ' -〇-ch2-o Γ Γ· Ί t ^ i 45 201143772 -〇-CH(L3)-〇, -S-CH(L3)-〇. -N(L3)-L5- and Lq;

-O-L -N-L· 乙 L4選自下列群組:c = o、os 1STII C· -0L, _L5- NII •c - 丨/〇l3 o "L5-- 和 〇u 群組對:母:二LC2,〇L4、h和I5可分別獨立選自下列 心h . ( )aL6'取代和未取代的煙基、取 未^ π的環烴基'取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代# 未取代的芳基、取代和未取代的 戈和 煙氧基、取代和未取代的烴硫基、取代和未 代的多氣烴基和取代和未取代的她-基、 中任心原子或氫料可分料—步被G、s、p /、 或任何其他藥學可接受基團取代; 3、 L6可獨立選自下列群組 =:τ基、取代和未取代的環烴基、取代和未取 =雜Γ 代和未取代的芳基、取代和未取代的雜 ㈣、=代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的烴硫基、 取^未取代的烴氨基、取代和未取代的多氣煙基和取代 ―口^取代的齒代烴基、其中任意碳原子或氫原子可分別進 =被。:s'NKC^Wc'dcw、 方土、雜芳基或環狀基團取代; [S] 46 201143772 L7可獨立選自下列群組:η、〇H、α 代和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環、广、I、取 代的雜環煙基、取代和未取代的芳基、二、:代和未取 芳基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未代的雜 取代和未取代的烴氨基、取代和未取代的多氣烴基和取代 口未取代的論代烴基、其中任意碳原子或氫原子可分別進 =步被 Ο、S、N、P(0)0L6、CH=CH、、CHL6、CL6L7、-OL -NL· B L4 is selected from the following groups: c = o, os 1STII C· -0L, _L5- NII • c - 丨/〇l3 o "L5-- and 〇u Group Pair: Mother: II LC2, 〇L4, h and I5 may each independently be selected from the following cores. ( ) aL6' substituted and unsubstituted nicotinic group, unsubstituted π-cycloalkyl-substituted and unsubstituted heterocyclic hydrocarbon group, substituted # unsubstituted Aryl, substituted and unsubstituted ge and nicotinyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylthio, substituted and unsubstituted polygasohydrocarbyl and substituted and unsubstituted her-based, mesocentric or hydrogenated materials Fractionation—Steps are substituted with G, s, p /, or any other pharmaceutically acceptable group; 3. L6 can be independently selected from the group consisting of: τ, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted = Hetero- and unsubstituted aryl, substituted and unsubstituted heterotetra(4), = and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylthio, unsubstituted hydrocarbylamino, substituted and unsubstituted A multi-gas group and a substituted-and-substituted hydrocarbyl group in which any carbon atom or hydrogen atom can be substituted. :s'NKC^Wc'dcw, cubic, heteroaryl or cyclic group; [S] 46 201143772 L7 may be independently selected from the group consisting of η, 〇H, α and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted And unsubstituted rings, broad, I, substituted heterocyclic ketone groups, substituted and unsubstituted aryl groups, di- and unsubstituted aryl groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted Substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino groups, substituted and unsubstituted polygasohydrocarbyl groups and substituted unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups in which any carbon or hydrogen atom can be respectively substituted, S, N, P(0)0L6 , CH=CH, CHL6, CL6L7,

务基、雜芳基或環狀基團取代;以及 任何CH2基團可被乳基〇、硫基s或胺基NH取代。在某 些實施方式中、抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的HPP或HPC 的功能單元包含具有選自下列群組結構的部分:結構式 FIM、結構式FP-2、結構式FP-3、結構式FP-4、結構式FP-5、 結構式FP-6、結構式FP-7、結構式FP-8、結構式FP-9、結 構式FP-10、結構式fp-11、結構式FP-12、結構式FP-13、 結構式FP-14、結構式FP-15、結構式FP-16、結構式FP-17、 結構式FP-18、結構式FP-19、結構式FP-20、結構式FP-21、 結構式FP-22、結構式FP-23、結構式FP-24、結構式FP-25、 結構式FP-26、結構式FP-27、結構式FP-28、結構式FP-29、 結構式FP-30、結構式FP-3卜結構式FP-32、結構式FP-33、 結構式FP-34、結構式Fp-35、結構式FP-36、結構式FP-37、 結構式FP-3 8、結構式FP-39、結構式FP-40、結構式FP-41、 結構式FP-42、結構式FP-43、結構式FP-44、結構式FP-45、 結構式FP-46、結構式fp-47、結構式FP-48、結構式FP-49、 結構式FP-50、結構式Fp-5卜結構式FP-52、結構式FP-53 h 201143772 結構式FP-54、結構式FP-55、結構式FP-56、結構式FP-57、 結構式FP-58、結構式FP-59、結構式FP-60、結構式FP-61、 結構式FP-62、結構式FP-63、結構式FP-64、結構式FP-65、 結構式FP-66、結構式FP-67、結構式FP-68、結構式FP-69、 結構式FP-70、結構式FP-71、結構式FP-72、結構式FP-73、 結構式FP-74、結構式FP-75、結構式FP-76、結構式FP-77、 結構式FP-78、結構式FP-79、結構式FP-80、結構式FP-81、 結構式FP-82、結構式FP-83、結構式FP-84、結構式FP-85、 _結構式FP-86、結構式FI-1、結構式Π-2、結構式FI-3、結 構式FI-4、結構式FI-5、結構式FI-6、結構式FI-7、結構式 FI-8、結構式FI-9、結構式FI-10、結構式FI-11、結構式 FI-12、結構式FI-13、結構式FI-14、結構式FI-15、結構式 FI-16、結構式FI-17、結構式FI-18、結構式FI-19、結構式 FI-20、結構式FI-21、結構式FI-22、結構式FI-23、結構式 FI-24、結構式FI-25、結構式Π-26、結構式FI-27、結構式 FI-28、結構式FI-29、結構式FI-30、結構式FI-31、結構式 鲁FI-32、結構式FI-33、結構式FS-1、結構式FS-2、結構式 FS-3、結構式FS-4、結構式FS-5、結構式FS-6、結構式FS-7、 結構式FS-8、結構式FS-9、結構式FS-10、結構式FS-11、 結構式FS-12、結構式FS-13、結構式FS-14、結構式FS-15、 結構式FS-16、結構式FS-17、結構式FS-18、結構式FS-19、 結構式FS-20、結構式FT-1、結構式FT-2、結構式FT-3、結 構式FT-4、結構式FT-5、結構式FT-ό、結構式FT-7、結構 式FT-8、結構式FT-9、結構式FT-10、結構式FT-11、結_s] 48 201143772 結構式FT-14、結構式FT-15、和 式FT-12、結構式FT-13 結構式FT-16 :Substituted with a hetero group, a heteroaryl group or a cyclic group; and any CH2 group may be substituted with a aryl group, a thio group or an amine group NH. In certain embodiments, the functional unit of the HPP or HPC of the antibacterial or antibacterial agent-related compound comprises a moiety having a structure selected from the group consisting of structural formula FIM, structural formula FP-2, structural formula FP-3, structural formula FP-4, structural FP-5, structural FP-6, structural FP-7, structural FP-8, structural FP-9, structural FP-10, structural fp-11, structural FP- 12. Structural formula FP-13, structural FP-14, structural FP-15, structural FP-16, structural FP-17, structural FP-18, structural FP-19, structural FP-20, Structural formula FP-21, structural FP-22, structural FP-23, structural FP-24, structural FP-25, structural FP-26, structural FP-27, structural FP-28, structural FP-29, structural FP-30, structural FP-3, structural FP-32, structural FP-33, structural FP-34, structural Fp-35, structural FP-36, structural FP- 37. Structural FP-3 8, structural FP-39, structural FP-40, structural FP-41, structural FP-42, structural FP-43, structural FP-44, structural FP-45 , structural type FP-46, structural type fp-47, structural type FP-48, structural type FP-49, structural type FP-50, structure Fp-5 Bu structure type FP-52, structure type FP-53 h 201143772 Structure type FP-54, structural type FP-55, structural type FP-56, structural type FP-57, structural type FP-58, structural type FP -59, structural FP-60, structural FP-61, structural FP-62, structural FP-63, structural FP-64, structural FP-65, structural FP-66, structural FP-67 Structural FP-68, structural FP-69, structural FP-70, structural FP-71, structural FP-72, structural FP-73, structural FP-74, structural FP-75, structure Formula FP-76, structural FP-77, structural FP-78, structural FP-79, structural FP-80, structural FP-81, structural FP-82, structural FP-83, structural FP -84, structural FP-85, _ structural FP-86, structural FI-1, structural Π-2, structural FI-3, structural FI-4, structural FI-5, structural FI- 6. Structural formula FI-7, structural type FI-8, structural type FI-9, structural type FI-10, structural type FI-11, structural type FI-12, structural type FI-13, structural type FI-14, Structural formula FI-15, structural FI-16, structural FI-17, structural FI-18, structural FI-19, structural FI-20, structural FI-21, structural FI-22, structure FI-23, structural type FI-24, structural type FI-25, structural type Π-26, structural type FI-27, structural type FI-28, structural type FI-29, structural type FI-30, structural type FI- 31. Structural type Lu-FI-32, structural type FI-33, structural type FS-1, structural type FS-2, structural type FS-3, structural type FS-4, structural type FS-5, structural type FS-6 , Structural formula FS-7, Structural formula FS-8, Structural formula FS-9, Structural formula FS-10, Structural formula FS-11, Structural formula FS-12, Structural formula FS-13, Structural formula FS-14, Structure Formula FS-15, Structural Formula FS-16, Structural Formula FS-17, Structural Formula FS-18, Structural Formula FS-19, Structural Formula FS-20, Structural Formula FT-1, Structural Formula FT-2, Structural Formula FT -3, structural FT-4, structural FT-5, structural FT-ό, structural FT-7, structural FT-8, structural FT-9, structural FT-10, structural FT-11结 _s] 48 201143772 Structural Formula FT-14, Structural Formula FT-15, and Formula FT-12, Structural Formula FT-13 Structural Formula FT-16:

結構式FP-1Structural FP-1

結構式FP-2Structural FP-2

結構式FP-3Structural FP-3

結構式FP-4 0Structural FP-4 0

結構式FP-5 結構式FP-6Structural FP-5 Structural FP-6

49 201143772 結構式FP-7 結構式FP-849 201143772 Structural FP-7 Structural FP-8

LrUdLrUd

結構式FP-10 結構式FP-9Structural FP-10 Structural FP-9

結構式FP-13 結構式FP-14Structural FP-13 Structural Formula FP-14

結構式FP-15 結構式FP-16 50 201143772Structural FP-15 Structural FP-16 50 201143772

L31-L34-L32-R6 LrL4-L2-R5 L31-L34-L32-R6 結構式FP-17 結構式FP-18L31-L34-L32-R6 LrL4-L2-R5 L31-L34-L32-R6 Structural Formula FP-17 Structural FP-18

γ3 結構式FP-19Γ3 structural formula FP-19

結構式FP-21Structural FP-21

HA H2N、HA H2N,

結構式FP-23 結構式FP-20 ReStructural FP-23 Structural FP-20 Re

結構式FP-24 51 201143772Structural formula FP-24 51 201143772

結構式FP-25Structural FP-25

結構式FP-27 結構式FP-26Structural FP-27 Structural Formula FP-26

結構式FP-29 結構式FP-28Structural FP-29 Structural FP-28

結構式FP-30Structural FP-30

結構式FP-31 結構式FP-32Structural FP-31 Structural FP-32

52 201143772 結構式FP-34 結構式FP-3 352 201143772 Structural FP-34 Structural FP-3 3

結構式FP-35 結構式FP-36Structural FP-35 Structural FP-36

結構式FP-37 結構式FP-38Structural FP-37 Structural FP-38

結構式FP-40Structural FP-40

結構式FP-41Structural FP-41

結構式FP-42 53 201143772Structural formula FP-42 53 201143772

結構式FP-43 結構式FP-44Structural FP-43 Structural FP-44

0八。 結構式FP-460 eight. Structural FP-46

54 20114377254 201143772

結構式FP-51Structural FP-51

結構式FP-53 結構式FP-54Structural FP-53 Structural FP-54

結構式FP-55Structural FP-55

結構式FP-56Structural FP-56

結構式FP-57Structural FP-57

55 201143772 結構式FP-5955 201143772 Structural FP-59

結構式FP-60Structural FP-60

結構式FP-62Structural FP-62

結構式FP-63 結構式FP-64Structural FP-63 Structural FP-64

結構式FP-66 結構式FP-65Structural FP-66 Structural FP-65

結構式FP-68 201143772Structural formula FP-68 201143772

結構式FP-69 結構式FP-70Structural FP-69 Structural FP-70

結構式FP-71Structural FP-71

結構式FP-73 結構式FP-72Structural FP-73 Structural FP-72

結構式FP-75Structural FP-75

結構式FP-76Structural FP-76

結構式FP-77Structural FP-77

处IR5 結構式FP-78 57 201143772IR5 Structure FP-78 57 201143772

結構式FP-79Structural FP-79

結構式FP-80Structural FP-80

結構式FP-81Structural FP-81

結構式FP-82 c! - N --5Structural FP-82 c! - N --5

結構式FP-83 h2cStructural type FP-83 h2c

結構式FP-84Structural FP-84

58 201143772 結構式FI-1 結構式FI-2 結構式FI-358 201143772 Structural FI-1 Structural FI-2 Structural FI-3

結構式FI-4 結構式FI-5Structural type FI-4 structural type FI-5

結構式FI-7Structural type FI-7

結構式FI-9 ·)Structural formula FI-9 ·)

結構式FI-10Structural type FI-10

結構式FI-12 結構式FI-11Structural type FI-12 structural type FI-11

59 20114377259 201143772

、fii, fii

結構式FI-15Structural type FI-15

結構式FI-17 _ 結構式FI-16Structural formula FI-17 _ Structure FI-16

結構式FI-19 結構式FI-18Structural FI-19 Structure FI-18

結構式FI-22Structural type FI-22

結構式FI-21Structural type FI-21

結構式FI-23 60 201143772Structural type FI-23 60 201143772

結構式FI-24Structural type FI-24

結構式FI-2-5Structural type FI-2-5

、rr

N. /> 結構式FI-26N. /> Structure FI-26

0 結構式FI-280 Structure type FI-28

結構式FI-29Structural type FI-29

II Ο N、II Ο N,

f* 結構式FI-30f* structural type FI-30

Y4 結構式FI-32 結構式FI-31Y4 structural type FI-32 structural type FI-31

Λλ U I IIΛλ U I II

Xs [s] 61 201143772 結構式FS-lXs [s] 61 201143772 Structural FS-l

結構式FS-2Structural FS-2

mm

結構式FS-6Structural formula FS-6

och3 och3 OCH3Och3 och3 OCH3

OCH3 OCH3 結構式FS-‘OCH3 OCH3 Structure FS-‘

結構式FS-9 結構式FS-8Structural FS-9 Structural FS-8

結構式FS-10Structural FS-10

62 201143772 結構式FS-ll 結構式FS-12 結構式FS-13 讎62 201143772 Structural FS-ll Structural FS-12 Structural FS-13 雠

結構式FS-15 結構式FS-14Structural FS-15 Structural Formula FS-14

結構式FS-16Structural FS-16

結構式FS-18Structural FS-18

XsXs

丫3丫3

R5-X5R5-X5

丫4 .ch2丫4 .ch2

結構式FS-20 結構式FS-19 _ Y2 Y3Structural FS-20 Structural Formula FS-19 _ Y2 Y3

och3Och3

結構式FT-1 結構式FT-2 結構式FT-3Structural FT-1 Structural FT-2 Structural FT-3

丫2、 /N丫2, /N

N^V3 h3cN^V3 h3c

h2c ch2H2c ch2

N CH2 I I R7 X7 ch3N CH2 I I R7 X7 ch3

63 201143772 結構式FT-463 201143772 Structural FT-4

結構式FT-5 結構式FT_6Structural FT-5 Structural Formula FT_6

結構式FT-7 結構式FT-8Structural FT-7 Structural FT-8

結構式FT-11 結構式FT-12 結構式FT-13 64 201143772Structural FT-11 Structural FT-12 Structural FT-13 64 201143772

結構式FT-14 包括其立體異構體和 結構式FT-15 結構式FT-16 藥學可接受的鹽類,其中: Υ32 ' Υ3 和 Υ4 的 n5 R5 ' R7 ' X<: ' y \T νThe structural formula FT-14 includes its stereoisomers and FT-16 pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the formula FT-15, wherein: Υ32 ' Υ3 and Υ4 of n5 R5 ' R7 ' X<: ' y \T ν

5 八35、Υι、Υ2、υ31 定義與前述相同; 31的疋義與上文相同、La的定義與上文L2相同、 L34的定義與上文L4相同、在某些實施方式中、_Li_L4·^-和L3i-L34_L32_分別獨立地選自下列群組:_〇_、_χ_、 -〇-X_、-N_X_、_s_x_、-X5-、-〇-x5-、-N-X5-、-S-X5-、-〇-χ7_、 -〇-C(=〇). . -NH-C(=〇). . .C(=〇)- ' -C(=0)-0- > -C(=0).N. 和 C(=〇)_x_ ; • X獨立地選自下列群組:無、c(=0)、oc(=〇)、CH2、 CH、S、NH、取6 和 〇 ; 、X36和可分別獨立地選自下列群組:無、 C( 〇)、C(=S)、0C(=0)、CH2、CH、S、Ο 和 NR5 ;以及 X7可分別獨立地選自下列群組:無、C卜⑺、c(=s)、 〇C(=〇)、ch2、ς:八 ▲ 4 U、S、ο和Nr5。本發明在某些實施方 oo 抗菌蜊或抗菌劑相關化合物的HPP或HPC的功能 3帶有選自由下列結構組成的集合的結構:結構式 構式FP-1、結構式Fp·2、結構式FP-3、結構式FP-4; 65 201143772 結構式FP-5、結構式FP-6、結構式FP-7、結構式FP-8、 結構式FP-9、結構式FP-10、結構式FP-11、結構式FP-12、 結構式FP-13、結構式FP-14、結構式FP-15、結構式FP-16、 結構式FP-17、結構式FP-18、結構式FP-19、結構式FP-20、 結構式FP-21、結構式FP-22、結構式FP-23、結構式FP-24、 結構式FP-25、結構式FP-26、結構式FP-27、結構式FP-28、 結構式FP-29、結構式FP-30、結構式FP-31、結構式FP-32、 結構式FP-33、結構式FP-34、結構式FP-35、結構式FP-36、 _ 結構式FP-37、結構式FP-38、結構式FP-39、結構式FP-40、 結構式FP-41、結構式FP-42、結構式FP-43、結構式FP-44、 結構式FP-45、結構式FP-46、結構式FP-47、結構式FP-48、 結構式FP-49、結構式FP-50、結構式FP-51、結構式FP-52、 結構式FP-53、結構式FP-54、結構式FP-55、結構式FP-56、 結構式FP-57、結構式FP-58、結構式FP-59、結構式FP-60、 結構式FP-6卜結構式FP-62、結構式FP-63、結構式FP-64、 _ 結構式FP-65、結構式FP-66、結構式FP-67、結構式FP-68、5 八35, Υι, Υ2, υ31 Definitions are the same as before; 31 has the same meaning as above, La has the same definition as L2 above, L34 has the same definition as L4 above, and in some embodiments, _Li_L4· ^- and L3i-L34_L32_ are independently selected from the following groups: _〇_, _χ_, -〇-X_, -N_X_, _s_x_, -X5-, -〇-x5-, -N-X5-, -S -X5-, -〇-χ7_, -〇-C(=〇). . -NH-C(=〇). . .C(=〇)- ' -C(=0)-0- > -C (=0).N. and C(=〇)_x_ ; • X is independently selected from the following groups: none, c(=0), oc(=〇), CH2, CH, S, NH, take 6 and X;, X36 and can be independently selected from the following groups: none, C(〇), C(=S), 0C(=0), CH2, CH, S, Ο, and NR5; and X7 can be independently Selected from the following groups: none, C Bu (7), c (= s), 〇 C (= 〇), ch2, ς: eight ▲ 4 U, S, ο, and Nr5. In certain embodiments, the function 3 of HPP or HPC of an antibacterial or antibacterial agent-related compound carries a structure selected from the group consisting of structural formula FP-1, structural formula Fp. 2, structural formula. FP-3, structural formula FP-4; 65 201143772 Structural Formula FP-5, Structural Formula FP-6, Structural Formula FP-7, Structural Formula FP-8, Structural Formula FP-9, Structural Formula FP-10, Structural Formula FP-11, structural FP-12, structural FP-13, structural FP-14, structural FP-15, structural FP-16, structural FP-17, structural FP-18, structural FP- 19. Structural formula FP-20, structural FP-21, structural FP-22, structural FP-23, structural FP-24, structural FP-25, structural FP-26, structural FP-27, Structural type FP-28, structural type FP-29, structural type FP-30, structural type FP-31, structural type FP-32, structural type FP-33, structural type FP-34, structural type FP-35, structural type FP-36, _ structural FP-37, structural FP-38, structural FP-39, structural FP-40, structural FP-41, structural FP-42, structural FP-43, structural FP -44, Structural FP-45, Structural FP-46, Structural FP-47, Structural FP-48, Structural FP-49 Structural type FP-50, structural type FP-51, structural type FP-52, structural type FP-53, structural type FP-54, structural type FP-55, structural type FP-56, structural type FP-57, structural type FP-58, structural FP-59, structural FP-60, structural FP-6 structural FP-62, structural FP-63, structural FP-64, _ structural FP-65, structural FP -66, structural FP-67, structural FP-68,

W 結構式FP-69、結構式FP-70、結構式FP-71、結構式FP-72、 結構式FP-73、結構式FP-74、結構式FP-75、結構式FP-76、 結構式FP-77、結構式FP-78、結構式FP-79、結構式FP-80、 結構式FP-8卜結構式FP-82、結構式FP-83、結構式FP-84、 結構式FP-85、結構式FP-86、結構式FI-1、結構式FI-2、 結構式FI-3、結構式FI-4、結構式FI-5、結構式FI-6、結 構式FI-7、結構式FI-8、結構式FI-9、結構式FI-10、結 構式FI-11、結構式FI-12、結構式FI-13、結構式FI-14、 r ( 66 201143772W Structural FP-69, Structural FP-70, Structural FP-71, Structural FP-72, Structural FP-73, Structural FP-74, Structural FP-75, Structural FP-76, Structure FP-77, structural FP-78, structural FP-79, structural FP-80, structural FP-8 structural FP-82, structural FP-83, structural FP-84, structural FP -85, structural FP-86, structural FI-1, structural FI-2, structural FI-3, structural FI-4, structural FI-5, structural FI-6, structural FI-7 Structural Formula FI-8, Structural Formula FI-9, Structural Formula FI-10, Structural Formula FI-11, Structural Formula FI-12, Structural Formula FI-13, Structural Formula FI-14, r (66 201143772

結構式FI-i5、結構式FI-16、結構式FM7、結構式FM8、 結構式FI- i 9、結構式FI-20、結構式π·2卜結構式fi_22、 結構式FI-23、結構式FI-24、結構式π_25、結構式fi_26、 結構式FI-27、結構式FI-28、結構式π_29、結構式Η·%、 結構式FL-3卜結構式FI_32、結構式FI_33、結構式Fs-i、 結構式FS-2、結構式FS-3、結構式FS_4、結構式fs_5、 結構式FS-6、結構式FS-7、結構式FS_8、結構式fs_9、 結構式FS-H)、結構式FS-H、結構式Fs_12、結構式fs_i3、 結構式FS-14、結構式FS-15、結構式Fs_16、結構式FS_l7、 結構式FS-! 8、結構式FS-19、結構式FS_2〇、結構式ρτ_ i、 結構式FT-2、結構式FT_3、結構式打_4、結構式ρτ_5、 結構式FT-6、結構式FT-7、結構式FT_8、結構式FT_9、 結構式FT-10、結構式FT_U、結構式FT_12、結構式FT_13、 結構式FT-14、結構式FT-15、和結構式FT_丨6、其定義如 上所述、包括立體異構體和藥學可接受的鹽類、其中: m=〇.1^2>3^4>5^6>7^8^9^10>ll>12^ 13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、 ; n = 〇、 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、··.Structural FI-i5, structural FI-16, structural FM7, structural FM8, structural FI-i 9, structural FI-20, structural π·2 bu structure fi_22, structural FI-23, structure Formula FI-24, structural formula π_25, structural formula fi_26, structural formula FI-27, structural formula FI-28, structural formula π_29, structural formula Η·%, structural formula FL-3, structural formula FI_32, structural formula FI_33, structure Formula Fs-i, structural formula FS-2, structural formula FS-3, structural formula FS_4, structural formula fs_5, structural formula FS-6, structural formula FS-7, structural formula FS_8, structural formula fs_9, structural formula FS-H ), structural FS-H, structural Fs_12, structural fs_i3, structural FS-14, structural FS-15, structural Fs_16, structural FS_l7, structural FS-! 8, structural FS-19, structure FS_2〇, structural ρτ_ i, structural FT-2, structural FT_3, structural _4, structural ρτ_5, structural FT-6, structural FT-7, structural FT_8, structural FT_9, structure Formula FT-10, structural formula FT_U, structural formula FT_12, structural formula FT_13, structural formula FT-14, structural formula FT-15, and structural formula FT_丨6, as defined above, including stereoisomers and pharmacy Can be accessed The salt to be accepted, wherein: m=〇.1^2>3^4>5^6>7^8^9^10>ll>12^ 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 n = 〇, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, ·.

Ri可選自下列群組:Η、CVCm烴基、CVC2。烴氧基、 C丨-C2〇烯基、CrC20炔基、芳基和雜芳基; R2可選自下列群組.Η、Cl_C2〇煙基、ci-C2〇烴氧基、 G-C20烯基、Cl_C20炔基、芳基和雜芳基;Ri may be selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, CVCm hydrocarbyl, CVC2. Alkoxy, C丨-C2 nonenyl, CrC20 alkynyl, aryl and heteroaryl; R2 may be selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, Cl_C2 fluorenyl, ci-C2 hydrazine, G-C20 olefin a group, a Cl_C20 alkynyl group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group;

67 201143772 R3可選自下列群組:Η、CVC20烴基、CVC20烴氧基、 Ci-C2〇浠基、Ci-C2〇块基、芳基和雜芳基; R_5和R35可分別獨立選自下列群組:Η、_c(=0)NH2、 CH2CH2OR6、CH2CH2N(CH3)2、CH2CH2N(CH2CH3)2、 CH2CH2OR6、cn、F、Br、I、Cl_c2。烴基、Ci_c2G 環烴基、 CrCw烴氧基、CVC20環烴基氧基、Ci_c2G烯基、Ci_c2Q環 烯基、CVC20環炔基、CVC20炔基、芳基、雜芳基、c(=〇)-W 和W ; _ R6、尺36和Κ·46可分別獨立選自下列群組:Η、F、C1、67 201143772 R3 may be selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, CVC20 hydrocarbyl, CVC20 hydrocarbyloxy, Ci-C2 fluorenyl, Ci-C2 fluorene, aryl and heteroaryl; R_5 and R35 may each independently be selected from the following Group: Η, _c(=0)NH2, CH2CH2OR6, CH2CH2N(CH3)2, CH2CH2N(CH2CH3)2, CH2CH2OR6, cn, F, Br, I, Cl_c2. Hydrocarbyl, Ci_c2G cycloalkyl, CrCw alkoxy, CVC20 cycloalkyloxy, Ci_c2Galkenyl, Ci_c2Q cycloalkenyl, CVC20 cycloalkynyl, CVC20 alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, c(=〇)-W and W ; _ R6, 尺 36 and Κ 46 can be independently selected from the following groups: Η, F, C1

Br、I、Na+、Κ+、C(=〇)R5、2-氧代-1-咪唑烷基、苯基、 5-茚滿基、2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基、4-羥基-1,5-萘啶-3-基、 Ci-C12烴基、CVCu環烴基、q-Cu烴氧基、CVCu環烴 基氧基、C^-Cp細基、Ci-C^環稀基、Ci-Cu環炔基、Ci-C^ 炔基、芳基、雜芳基、c(=0)-w和W、 R7和R37可分別獨立選自下列群組:η、F、Cl、Br、 • 1 、 CH3NHC(=0)CH2CH(NHR8)C(=0) 、 R5N=C(NHR6)NHC(=〇)- 、C(=0)CH3 、 C(=0)R6 、 PO(OR5)OR6、CVC20 烴基、CVC20 烴氧基、CVC20 烯基、 Ci-C20炔基、芳基、雜芳基、c(=〇)-W、和w ;Br, I, Na+, Κ+, C(=〇)R5, 2-oxo-1-imidazolidinyl, phenyl, 5-indanyl, 2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl , 4-hydroxy-1,5-naphthyridin-3-yl, Ci-C12 hydrocarbon group, CVCu cyclic hydrocarbon group, q-Cu alkoxy group, CVCu cycloalkyloxy group, C^-Cp fine group, Ci-C^ ring The dilute group, the Ci-Cu cycloalkynyl group, the Ci-C^ alkynyl group, the aryl group, the heteroaryl group, the c(=0)-w, and the W, R7 and R37 may each independently be selected from the group consisting of η, F, Cl, Br, • 1 , CH3NHC(=0)CH2CH(NHR8)C(=0), R5N=C(NHR6)NHC(=〇)-, C(=0)CH3, C(=0)R6, PO (OR5) OR6, CVC20 hydrocarbyl, CVC20 alkoxy, CVC20 alkenyl, Ci-C20 alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, c(=〇)-W, and w;

Rs和R38可分別獨立可選自下列群組:11、卩、(:卜;81·、 I、CH3、C2H5、CF3、CH2CH2F、CH2CH2C卜 CH2CH2Br、 CH2CH2I、CH2CHF2、CH2CF3.CH2F、CH2Cn、CH2Br、CH2I、 CH2NR6R7、CH(NHR7)CH2C(=0)NH2、C3H7、C4H9、CsH!!、 r6、c(=o)r6、c(=o)nh2、ch2c(=o)nh2、ch2oc(=o)nh2 r、r i L bi i 68 201143772 PO(OR5)OR6 ' c(ch3)2c(=o)or6、ch(ch3)c(=o)or6、 ch2c(=o)or6、c(=o)-w ; X2可選自下列群組:無、H、CH2(CH2)nOR8、Cl、F、 Br、I、N02、CN、CF3、C2F5、C3F7、OCF3、OC2F5、NH2、 NHR6、CH3、C2H5、r6、c(=o)nh2、ch2oc(=o)nh2、 CH2C(=0)0R5、CH2(CH2)nN(CH3)2、CH2(CH2)nS03R5、 烴基、CN8烴硫基、cu8烴氨基、和Cu烴氧基、 x3可選自下列群組:無、Η、N3、S03W、F、α、Br、 • OH、OCH3、OR6、CH3、r6、c(=o)ow、OW 和 I ; x4可選自下列群組:無、N、CH和CY1 ; X5和X35可分別獨立選自下列群組:無、C(=0)、 C(=S)、0C(=0)、CH2、CH、S、0 和 NR5 ; Y1、Y31、Y2、Y32、Y3、和Y4各自獨立地選自下 歹丨J 群組:Η、OH、OW、0C(=0)W、0C(=0)CH3、CH3、 C2H5、C3H7、C4H9、S03R6、CH20R6、CH20C(=0)R6、 • CH2C(=0)0R8、OCH3、OC2H5、CH3S02、R6S02、 R6S030R6、CH3S03、R6S03、N02、CN、CF3、OCF3、 CH=CHC(=0)NHCH2C(=0)0W 、 CH2(CH2)nNR5R6 、 CH2(CH2)nOR6、CH(C(=0)NH2)NHR6、CH2C(=0)NH2、 F、Br、I 和 Cl ; Z、AA、HA、R、Rs、Y、R11-R16、X、LI、L2、L4、 L3 1、L32、L34和W的定義與前述的相同;以及 任何CH2基團可被Ο、S、N R6或藥學可接受的任何 取代基取代。 69 201143772 在本發明中,“藥學可接受的鹽(pharmaceutically acceptable salt)’’是指在生物體體内可安全應用的本發明的 化合物的鹽。藥學可接受的鹽包括本發明的化合物中存在 酸性基團或鹼性基團的鹽。藥學可接受的酸性鹽包括,但 不限於:鹽酸鹽、氫溴酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽、硝酸鹽、硫酸鹽、 硫酸氫鹽、磷酸鹽、酸式磷酸鹽、異煙酸酯鹽、醋酸鹽、 乳酸鹽、水楊酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、泛酸鹽、酸式 酒石酸鹽、抗壞血酸鹽、琥珀酸鹽、馬來酸鹽、龍膽根素 _酯鹽(gentisinate )、延胡索酸鹽、葡萄糖酸鹽、葡萄糖醛 酸鹽(glucaronate )、糖酸鹽、曱酸鹽、安息香酸鹽、谷氨 酸鹽、曱磺酸鹽、乙磺酸鹽、苯磺酸鹽、對曱苯磺酸鹽和 雙經备酸鹽(即:1,11_亞甲基-二-(2-羥基萘曱酸鹽))。 本發明中的某些化合物可與多種氨基酸形成藥學可接受的 鹽。適用的鹼性鹽包括、但不限於:鋁鹽、鈣鹽、鋰鹽、 鎂鹽、鉀鹽、鈉鹽、辞鹽和二乙醇胺鹽。關於藥學可接受 •的鹽的綜述可參見 BERGE ET AL., 66 J. PHARM. SCI. 1-19 (1977) ’在此作為參考文獻引用併入。 在本發明中,除非另有說明,術語“烴基,,是指含支鏈 或無支鏈的、飽和或不飽和的、單價或多價的碳氫基團、 包括飽和烴基、烯基和炔基。烴基的實例包括,但不限於, 甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、叔丁基、戊 基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一院基、十二烧 基、乙烯基、丙稀基、丁烯基、異丁稀基、戊稀基、己稀 基、庚烯基、辛烯基、壬烯基、癸稀基、十一碳稀基、十Rs and R38 may each independently be selected from the group consisting of: 11, 卩, (: Bu; 81·, I, CH3, C2H5, CF3, CH2CH2F, CH2CH2C, CH2CH2Br, CH2CH2I, CH2CHF2, CH2CF3.CH2F, CH2Cn, CH2Br, CH2I, CH2NR6R7, CH(NHR7)CH2C(=0)NH2, C3H7, C4H9, CsH!!, r6, c(=o)r6, c(=o)nh2, ch2c(=o)nh2, ch2oc(=o )nh2 r, ri L bi i 68 201143772 PO(OR5)OR6 ' c(ch3)2c(=o)or6,ch(ch3)c(=o)or6, ch2c(=o)or6,c(=o) -w ; X2 may be selected from the group consisting of: none, H, CH2(CH2)nOR8, Cl, F, Br, I, N02, CN, CF3, C2F5, C3F7, OCF3, OC2F5, NH2, NHR6, CH3, C2H5 , r6, c(=o)nh2, ch2oc(=o)nh2, CH2C(=0)0R5, CH2(CH2)nN(CH3)2, CH2(CH2)nS03R5, hydrocarbon group, CN8 hydrocarbonthio group, cu8 hydrocarbon amino group And a Cu alkoxy group, x3 may be selected from the group consisting of: none, hydrazine, N3, S03W, F, α, Br, • OH, OCH3, OR6, CH3, r6, c(=o)ow, OW and I ; x4 may be selected from the following groups: none, N, CH, and CY1; X5 and X35 may be independently selected from the following groups: none, C(=0), C(=S), 0C(=0), CH2 , CH, S, 0, and NR5; Y1, Y31, Y2, Y32, Y3, and Y4 are independent Selected from the group of 歹丨J: Η, OH, OW, 0C(=0)W, 0C(=0)CH3, CH3, C2H5, C3H7, C4H9, S03R6, CH20R6, CH20C(=0)R6, • CH2C (=0)0R8, OCH3, OC2H5, CH3S02, R6S02, R6S030R6, CH3S03, R6S03, N02, CN, CF3, OCF3, CH=CHC(=0)NHCH2C(=0)0W, CH2(CH2)nNR5R6, CH2( CH2)nOR6, CH(C(=0)NH2)NHR6, CH2C(=0)NH2, F, Br, I and Cl; Z, AA, HA, R, Rs, Y, R11-R16, X, LI, The definitions of L2, L4, L3 1, L32, L34 and W are the same as previously described; and any CH2 group may be substituted by hydrazine, S, N R6 or any pharmaceutically acceptable substituent. 69 201143772 In the present invention, "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" means a salt of a compound of the present invention which can be safely used in an organism. A pharmaceutically acceptable salt includes the presence of the compound of the present invention. a salt of an acidic group or a basic group. Pharmaceutically acceptable acid salts include, but are not limited to, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, nitrate, sulfate, hydrogen sulfate, phosphate, Acid phosphate, isonicotinate, acetate, lactate, salicylate, citrate, tartrate, pantothenate, acid tartrate, ascorbate, succinate, maleate, Gentianin_gentisinate, fumarate, gluconate, glucaronate, saccharate, citrate, benzoate, glutamate, sulfonate, ethyl sulfonate An acid salt, a besylate, a p-toluenesulfonate, and a dibasic acid salt (ie: 1,11-methylene-di-(2-hydroxynaphthoate)). Certain of the present invention. The compound can form pharmaceutically acceptable salts with a variety of amino acids. The basic salts include, but are not limited to, aluminum salts, calcium salts, lithium salts, magnesium salts, potassium salts, sodium salts, salt salts, and diethanolamine salts. For a review of pharmaceutically acceptable salts, see BERGE ET AL. 66 J. PHARM. SCI. 1-19 (1977) 'Incorporated herein by reference. In the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the term "hydrocarbyl" means branched or unbranched, A saturated or unsaturated, monovalent or multivalent hydrocarbon group, including saturated hydrocarbyl, alkenyl and alkynyl groups. Examples of hydrocarbyl groups include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, decyl, decyl, Eleven, didecyl, vinyl, propyl, butenyl, isobutyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptenyl, octenyl, nonenyl, decyl, Eleven carbon base, ten

L S 201143772 二碳烯基、乙炔基、丙炔基、丁炔基、異丁炔基、戊炔基、 己炔基、庚炔基、辛炔基、壬炔基、癸炔基、十一碳炔基、 十二碳块基、亞甲基、亞乙基(ethylene )、亞丙基 (propylene )、亞異丙基(iS0pr0pyiene )、亞丁基 (butylene )、亞異丁基(is〇butylene )、亞叔丁基 (t-butylene)、亞戊基(pentyiene)、亞己基(hexylene)、 亞庚基(heptylene )、亞辛基(octylene )、亞壬基 (nonylene)、亞癸基(decylene)、亞十一碳基(undecylene) 和亞十二碳基(dodecylene )。在某些實施方式中,該碳氫 基團含有1到30個碳原子。在某些實施方式中,該碳氫基團 含有1到20個碳原子。在某些實施方式中,該碳氫基團含有 1到12個碳原子。 在本發明中’除非另有說 ......... %,土签疋相令、有 至少-個環且不含有芳環的烴基。環煙基的實例包括,但 =於1丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環 # 土、來壬基、環癸基、環十—院基、和環十二燒基。在 ^些St式中:該碳氫基團含有1到30個碳原子。在某些 e式中,该碳虱基團含有1到20個碳原子。在竿此趣 方式中,該碳氫基團含有_2個碳原子。在某二以 在本發明中,除非另有說明,“ 師_祕yl)”這個術語是指至少一^^ 碳原子的環烴基。環上的非碳原子 :子^非 氧和氮。 4 t不限於,硫、 在本發明中 π非另有說明 旱L暴(alkoxyl)”這個 i- S 3 71 201143772 術語是指含有一個或多個氧原子的煙基、環基或雜環烴 基。烴氧基的實例包括,但不限於,-CH^OH、-〇ch3、 -〇-Re、-Re_〇H、-Rel-〇_Re2•、其中Re,Rel 和 Re2是相同或不 同的烴基、環烴基或雜環烴基。 在本發明中’除非另有說明,“鹵代烴基(alkyl halide),, 這個術語是指含有—個或多個鹵素原子的烴基、環烴基或 雜環烴基。“鹵素,,這個術語是指氟、氯、溴或碘。_代烴 基的實例包括、但不限於、_Re_F、_Re_a、-Re_Br ' 、 _Re(F>、-Re(Cl)-、-Re(Br)·以及 _Re(I)_、其中Re是烴基、環 基或雜環烴基。 本發明中,除非另有說明,“烴硫基(alkyUhio),,這 個術语是指含有—個或多個硫原子的烴基、環烴基或雜環 烴基。烴硫基的實例包括,但不限於,_CH2_SH、—π%、 _S_Re ' _Re_SH、·Rel-S-Rer,其中 Re、Rel和Re2是相同或不 同的烴基、環烴基或雜環烴基。LS 201143772 dikenyl, ethynyl, propynyl, butynyl, isobutynyl, pentynyl, hexynyl, heptynyl, octynyl, decynyl, decynyl, undecylene Alkynyl, dodecene, methylene, ethylene, propylene, iS0pr0pyiene, butylene, isbutylene , t-butylene, pentyiene, hexylene, heptylene, octylene, nonylene, decylene ), undecylene and dodecylene. In certain embodiments, the hydrocarbon group contains from 1 to 30 carbon atoms. In certain embodiments, the hydrocarbon group contains from 1 to 20 carbon atoms. In certain embodiments, the hydrocarbon group contains from 1 to 12 carbon atoms. In the present invention 'unless otherwise stated, the soil is a hydrocarbon group having at least one ring and no aromatic ring. Examples of cyclonic acid groups include, but = 1 propyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, ring #土, fluorenyl, cyclodecyl, cyclo-indenyl, and ring Second burning base. In some of the St formulas: the hydrocarbon group contains from 1 to 30 carbon atoms. In some formulas, the carbonium group contains from 1 to 20 carbon atoms. In this interesting mode, the hydrocarbon group contains _2 carbon atoms. In the present invention, the term "师_秘 yl)" means a cyclic hydrocarbon group of at least one carbon atom unless otherwise stated. Non-carbon atoms on the ring: children ^ non-oxygen and nitrogen. 4 t is not limited to, sulfur, in the present invention, π does not otherwise specify alkoxyl. This i-S 3 71 201143772 term refers to a nicotinic, cyclic or heterocyclic hydrocarbon group containing one or more oxygen atoms. Examples of alkoxy groups include, but are not limited to, -CH^OH, -〇ch3, -〇-Re, -Re_〇H, -Rel-〇_Re2•, where Re, Rel, and Re2 are the same or different Hydrocarbyl, cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl. In the present invention 'unless otherwise stated, 'alkyl halide, the term refers to a hydrocarbon group, a cyclic hydrocarbon group or a heterocyclic ring containing one or more halogen atoms. Hydrocarbyl group. "Halogen, the term refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine. Examples of hydrocarbyl groups include, but are not limited to, _Re_F, _Re_a, -Re_Br', _Re(F>, -Re(Cl)-, -Re( Br)· and _Re(I)_, wherein Re is a hydrocarbon group, a cyclic group or a heterocyclic hydrocarbon group. In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, "alkyUhio", the term means containing - or a hydrocarbon group, a cyclic hydrocarbon group or a heterocyclic hydrocarbon group of a plurality of sulfur atoms. Examples of the hydrocarbonthio group include, but are not limited to, _CH2_SH, -π%, _S_Re ' _Re_SH, ·Rel-S-Rer, wherein Re, Rel and Re2 are the same Or a different hydrocarbyl, cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl group.

_在本發明中,除非另有說明,“烴氨基(alkyamino) ” :個術語是指含有—個或多個氮原 子的烴基、環煙基咬雜 環烴基。煙氨基的實例包括,但不限於,偶·丽、卿:、 ^ 'Re'NH2' "Rel^ 5 基。6 Η α 62是相同或不同的烴基、環烴基或雜環烴 在本發明中’除非 這個術語是指含 有兄月焱叛基(alk—nyl),, Λ, s 個或多個羰基基團的烴基、環烴基戋 雜裱烴基。烴鉛| k — 么’工签4 尺土的貫例包括,但不限於,醛基 72 201143772 (-Re-C(O)-H)、酮基(-Re-C(〇)-Rel)、缓酸基(Re_c(=〇)〇H) ' 醋基(-Re-C(=0)0-Rel)、醯胺基(-Re_c卜〇)〇 Ν(υυ、烯 酮基(-Re-C(0)-C(Rel)=C(Re2)Re3)、_ 化醯基(·κ(〇)-Χΐι) 以及酸酐基(-Re-C(0)-0-C(0)-Rel),其中 Re、Rei、Re2和 Re3 可以是相同或不同的烴基、環烴基或雜環烴基。 在本發明中’除非另有說明,“多氟烴基 (perfluoroalkyl ) ”這個術語是指含有一個或多個氟基團的 烴基、環烴基或雜環烴基,包括但不限於,多氟曱基、多 馨氟乙基、多氟丙基。 在本發明中,除非另有說明,‘‘芳基,,這個術語是指含 有一個或多個芳環的化學結構。在某些實施方式中,一個 或多個ί衣上原子為非碳原子’如氧、氮、或硫(“雜芳基,,)。 芳基的實例包括’但不限於,苯基、苄基、萘基、蒽基 (anthracenyl)、吼啶基、喹啉基、異喹啉基、π比嗪基、喹 惡啉基(quinoxaliny!)、十定基(acddinyl )、鳴π定基、喹 籲唑啉基、噠嗪基(pyridazinyl )、噌啉基(cinn〇Hnyl)、咪 唾基、苯並味峻基、。票吟基、十朵基、咬喃基、苯並咬喃 基、異苯並呋喃基、吡咯基、吲哚基、異吲哚基、噻吩基、 苯並噻吩基、吼唑基、吲唑基、惡唑基、苯並惡唑基、異 惡。坐基、苯並異惡唾基、嘆唾基(thiax〇lyl)、胍基和苯並 °塞β坐基。 在某些實施方式中,ΗΡΡ的運送單元含有可質子化的 氨基,其彳促進ΗΡΡ跨越或轉運通過一層《多層生物屏障 (如,比母藥快至少約20倍、約50倍、約1〇〇倍、約3〇〇倍、 73 201143772 約500倍、約1000倍)。在某些實施方式中,可質子化的氨 基在生理pH時被基本上質子化。在某些實施方式中,該氨 基的質子化可逆。在某些實施方式中,該運送單元在Hpp 通過-層或多層生物屏障後可以或可以不從 解下來。在某些實施方式中、功能單元可能含有一運送^ _特別疋對於3有至少一個自由氨基團的抗菌劑及抗菌 劑相關化合物來說。 “在某些實施方式中,可質子化的氨基選自下列群組: 樂學可接受的取代和未取代的一級氨基、藥學可接受的取 代和未取代的二級氨基、以及藥學可接受的取代和未取 的三級氨基。 在某些實施方式中,可質子化的氨基選自下列群组: ,構式W-卜結構式W-2、結構切_3、結構式w_4、結構 式W-5、結構式W_6、結構式w_7、結構式w_8、結構式㈣、 結構式w-u)、結構式w_n、結構式w_12、結構式m、 f構式W_14、結構式w-15、結構式W_!6、結構式㈣和 :構式MM8’其定義與前述相同,包括其立體異構體和藥 學可接受的鹽類。 在某些實施方式中,連接Hpp的功能單元和運送單元 =接物含有可在HPP渗透過一層或多層生物屏障後裂解 建可裂解的鍵包括,例如,共價鍵、峻鍵、硫賴、 酿胺鍵、酷鍵、硫醋鍵 '碳酸醋鍵、氨基甲酸醋鍵、磷酸 酯鍵或肟鍵。 在某些實施方式中,抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的” 201143772 HPP具有如下結構式L-1的結構:In the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, "alkyamino": a term refers to a hydrocarbon group or a cyclonicotinocyclic hydrocarbon group containing one or more nitrogen atoms. Examples of nicotinamide include, but are not limited to, E. Li, Qing:, ^ 'Re'NH2' " Rel^5. 6 Η α 62 is the same or different hydrocarbyl, cycloalkyl or heterocyclol in the present invention 'unless the term refers to the inclusion of alk-nyl, Λ, s or more carbonyl groups Hydrocarbyl, cycloalkyl, xanthene hydrocarbyl. Hydrocarbon lead | k — 么 'Working for 4 feet of soil, including, but not limited to, aldehyde group 72 201143772 (-Re-C (O)-H), keto group (-Re-C (〇)-Rel), Acid-lowering group (Re_c(=〇)〇H) 'A vine group (-Re-C(=0)0-Rel), amidino group (-Re_c) 〇Ν (υυ, ketene (-Re- C(0)-C(Rel)=C(Re2)Re3), 醯 醯 group (·κ(〇)-Χΐι) and anhydride group (-Re-C(0)-0-C(0)-Rel Wherein Re, Rei, Re2 and Re3 may be the same or different hydrocarbyl, cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl. In the present invention 'unless otherwise stated, the term "perfluoroalkyl" means containing one or A hydrocarbon group, a cyclic hydrocarbon group or a heterocyclic hydrocarbon group of a plurality of fluorine groups, including but not limited to, polyfluorodecyl, polyfluorinated fluoroethyl, polyfluoropropyl. In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, ''aryl , the term refers to a chemical structure containing one or more aromatic rings. In certain embodiments, one or more of the atoms on the substrate are non-carbon atoms such as oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur ("heteroaryl," Examples of aryl groups include, but are not limited to, phenyl, benzyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl Acridinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, π-pyrazinyl, quinoxaliny!, acddinyl, π-decyl, quinoxalinyl, pyridazinyl, Cin 〇 n n cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin cin , isodecyl, thienyl, benzothienyl, oxazolyl, oxazolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, isomerism, succinyl, benzoisoindolyl, sinyl (thiax) 〇lyl), fluorenyl and benzo-β-seat. In certain embodiments, the transport unit of hydrazine contains a protonatable amino group, which promotes raft crossing or transport through a layer of "multilayer biological barrier (eg, ratio The parent drug is at least about 20 times, about 50 times, about 1 times, about 3 times, 73 201143772 about 500 times, about 1000 times faster. In certain embodiments, the protonatable amino group is at physiological pH The time is substantially protonated. In certain embodiments, the protonation of the amino group is reversible. In certain embodiments, the transport unit is passed at Hpp - The layer or layers of the biological barrier may or may not be resolved. In certain embodiments, the functional unit may contain a transport agent for the antimicrobial compound and the antimicrobial-related compound having at least one free amino group for 3 "In certain embodiments, the protonatable amino group is selected from the group consisting of: a taxically acceptable substituted and unsubstituted primary amino group, a pharmaceutically acceptable substituted and unsubstituted secondary amino group, and a pharmaceutically acceptable Substituted and unsubstituted tertiary amino groups. In certain embodiments, the protonatable amino group is selected from the group consisting of: construction W-Bu structure W-2, structure cut _3, structural formula w_4, structural formula W-5, structural formula W_6, structure Formula w_7, structural formula w_8, structural formula (four), structural formula wu), structural formula w_n, structural formula w_12, structural formula m, f-configuration W_14, structural formula w-15, structural formula W_!6, structural formula (IV) and: The configuration MM8' has the same definition as previously described, including stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. In certain embodiments, the functional unit and transport unit=ligand that link Hpp contain a cleavable bond that can be cleaved after HPP has permeated one or more layers of the biological barrier, including, for example, covalent bonds, Junction bonds, sulfur, Amine amine bond, cool bond, sulfur vinegar bond 'carbonate vinegar bond, carbamate bond, phosphate bond or hydrazine bond. In certain embodiments, the "201143772 HPP of the antibacterial or antibacterial-related compound has the structure of the following structural formula L-1:

,U Λ 結構式L-1 包括其立體異構體和藥學可接受的鹽類。 F是抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的HPP的功能單元。 F的實例包括結構式F-1、結構式FP-1、結構式FP-2、結 構式FP-3、結構式FP-4、結構式FP-5、結構式FP-6、結 構式FP-7、結構式FP-8、結構式FP-9、結構式FP-10、結 構式FP-11、結構式FP-12、結構式FP-13、結構式FP-14、 結構式FP-15、結構式FP-16、結構式FP-17、結構式FP-18、 結構式FP-19、結構式FP-20、結構式FP-2卜結構式FP-22、 結構式FP-23、結構式FP-24、結構式FP-25、結構式FP-26、 結構式FP-27、結構式FP-28、結構式FP-29、結構式FP-30、 結構式FP-3卜結構式FP-32、結構式FP-33、結構式FP-34、 結構式FP-35、結構式FP-36、結構式FP-37、結構式FP-38、 結構式FP-39、結構式FP-40、結構式FP-4卜結構式FP-42、 結構式FP-43、結構式FP-44、結構式FP-45、結構式FP-46、 結構式FP-47、結構式FP-48、結構式FP-49、結構式FP-50、 結構式FP-51、結構式FP-52、結構式FP-53、結構式FP-54、 結構式FP-55、結構式FP-56、結構式FP-57、結構式FP-58、 結構式FP-59、結構式FP-60、結構式FP-6卜結構式FP-62、 結構式FP-63、結構式FP-64、結構式FP-65、結構式FP-66、 結構式FP-67、結構式FP-68、結構式FP-69、結構式FP-70八 75 201143772 結構式FP-71、結構式Fp_72、結構式Fp_73、結構式Fp_74、 結構式FP-75、結構式Fp_76、結構式Fp-77、結構式Fp_78、 結構式FP_79、結構式Fp_8〇、結構式Fp_8i、結構式π. 結構式FP-83、結構式Fp_84、結構式Fp_85、結構式a%、 、.。構式FI 1、.,。構式FI_2、結構式fi·3、結構式η·4、結 構式FI 5、,’σ構式FI_6、结構式FI 7、结構式m、結構 式F!-9、結構式FM〇、結構式FI U、結構式FI12、結 構式FI]3、結構式FI_14、結構式叫5、結構式fi i6、 結構式FI-17、結構式FI-18、結構式Fi-i9、結構式fi】、 ⑺構式FI-21 '結構式FI_22、結構式、結構式、 結構式FI-25、結構式FI_26、結構式叩27、結構式Η】、 結構式FI-29、結構式FI_3〇、結構式fi_3卜結構式 結構式FI_33、結構式FS-1、結構式FS_2、結構式FS_3、 結構式FS-4、結構式FS_5、結構式fs_6、結構式π。、 結構式FS-8、結構式FS_9、結構式Fsi()、結構式以⑴、 結構式FH2、結構式FS_n、結構式Fs]4、結構式fs_i5、 結構式FH6、結構式FS_17、結構式fs_i8、結構式fs_i9、 結構式FS-20、結構式打」、結構式ρτ_2、結構式π」、 結構式FT-4、結構式FT_5、結構式ft_6、結構式π。、 釔構式FT-8、結構式FT_9、結構式FT_1〇、結構式pm、 結構式FT-12、結構式FT_U、結構式FT_14、結構式π·。、 和結構式FT-b,其定義如前所述; τ是抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的HPP的運送單元。 例如T可選自下列群組:可質子化氮基、藥學可接受的审t 76 201143772 代和未取代的-級氨基、藥學可接受的取代和未取代的二 級氨基,以及藥學可接受的取代和未取代的三級氨基、結 構式W-1、結構式W-2、結構式w_3、結構式w_4、結構 式W-5、結構式W-6、結構式w_?、結構式w_8、結構式 結構式W-12、結構式 W-9、結構式W-10、結構式w_u W-13、結構式W-14、結構式熟15、結構式w_16、結構式 W-17和結構式W-18,其定義如前所述;以及U Λ Structural Formula L-1 includes stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. F is a functional unit of HPP of an antibacterial or antibacterial-related compound. Examples of F include structural formula F-1, structural formula FP-1, structural formula FP-2, structural formula FP-3, structural formula FP-4, structural formula FP-5, structural formula FP-6, structural formula FP- 7. Structural formula FP-8, structural FP-9, structural FP-10, structural FP-11, structural FP-12, structural FP-13, structural FP-14, structural FP-15, Structural formula FP-16, structural FP-17, structural FP-18, structural FP-19, structural FP-20, structural FP-2, structural FP-22, structural FP-23, structural formula FP-24, structural FP-25, structural FP-26, structural FP-27, structural FP-28, structural FP-29, structural FP-30, structural FP-3 structural FP- 32. Structural FP-33, structural FP-34, structural FP-35, structural FP-36, structural FP-37, structural FP-38, structural FP-39, structural FP-40, Structural type FP-4 Bu structural type FP-42, structural type FP-43, structural type FP-44, structural type FP-45, structural type FP-46, structural type FP-47, structural type FP-48, structural type FP-49, structural FP-50, structural FP-51, structural FP-52, structural FP-53, structural FP-54, structural FP-55, structural FP-56, structural FP- 57 Structural type FP-58, structural type FP-59, structural type FP-60, structural type FP-6, structural type FP-62, structural type FP-63, structural type FP-64, structural type FP-65, structural type FP-66, structural FP-67, structural FP-68, structural FP-69, structural FP-70 八75 201143772 Structural FP-71, structural Fp_72, structural Fp_73, structural Fp_74, structural formula FP-75, structural Fp_76, structural Fp-77, structural Fp_78, structural formula FP_79, structural formula Fp_8〇, structural formula Fp_8i, structural formula π. structural formula FP-83, structural formula Fp_84, structural formula Fp_85, structure Formula a%, ,. Construction FI 1, .,. Configuration FI_2, structural formula fi·3, structural formula η·4, structural formula FI 5, 'σ configuration FI_6, structural formula FI 7, structural formula m, structural formula F!-9, structural FM〇, structure FI U, structural FI12, structural FI]3, structural FI_14, structural formula 5, structural fi i6, structural FI-17, structural FI-18, structural Fi-i9, structural fi] (7) Construction FI-21 'Structure type FI_22, structural formula, structural formula, structural formula FI-25, structural formula FI_26, structural formula 、27, structural formula Η], structural formula FI-29, structural formula FI_3〇, structure Formula fi_3, structural formula FI_33, structural formula FS-1, structural formula FS_2, structural formula FS_3, structural formula FS-4, structural formula FS_5, structural formula fs_6, structural formula π. Structural formula FS-8, structural formula FS_9, structural formula Fsi(), structural formula (1), structural formula FH2, structural formula FS_n, structural formula Fs]4, structural formula fs_i5, structural formula FH6, structural formula FS_17, structural formula Fs_i8, structural formula fs_i9, structural formula FS-20, structural formula", structural formula ρτ_2, structural formula π", structural formula FT-4, structural formula FT_5, structural formula ft_6, structural formula π.钇 FT-8, structural FT_9, structural FT_1〇, structural pm, structural FT-12, structural FT_U, structural FT_14, structural π·. And the structural formula FT-b, the definition of which is as described above; τ is the transport unit of the HPP of the antibacterial or antibacterial agent-related compound. For example, T can be selected from the group consisting of protonizable nitrogen, pharmaceutically acceptable, and unsubstituted amino-amino, pharmaceutically acceptable substituted and unsubstituted secondary amino groups, and pharmaceutically acceptable Substituted and unsubstituted tertiary amino group, structural formula W-1, structural formula W-2, structural formula w_3, structural formula w_4, structural formula W-5, structural formula W-6, structural formula w_?, structural formula w_8, Structural structural formula W-12, structural formula W-9, structural formula W-10, structural formula w_u W-13, structural formula W-14, structural formula cooked 15, structural formula w_16, structural formula W-17 and structural formula W-18, whose definition is as described above;

Lj L31 2 L32、L4和;l34的定義如前所述。在某些 實施方式中,和—l3i-l34-L32-獨立地分別選自下 列群組· -Ο-、-X-、-〇_x_、N x、_s x、_Χ5、〇_Χ5,、 -Ν-χ5-、-S-X5-、·〇-χ7_、_0_c卜〇)、ΝΗ c(=〇)、c(=〇)_、 -C(=〇)-〇-、-C(=0)-N-和-C(=〇) x_、其中 χ、&和 χ7的定 義如前所述。 在某些實施方式中,抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的 ΗΡΡ或HPC包括選自下列群组的结構:結構式ρ1、結構式 P-2、結構式P-3、結構式p_4、、结構式p_5、結構式p_6、結 構式P-7、結構式P-8、結構式p_9、結構式p_1〇、結構式 P-11、結構式P-12、結構式p_13、結構式p-14、結構式p_15、 結構式P-16、結構式Ρ_π、結構式p_l8、結構式p_19、結 構式P-20、結構式P-21、結構式p_22、結構sp_23、結構 式P-24、結構式P-25、結構式p_26、結構式p_27、結構式 P-28、結構式P-29、結構式p_3〇、結構式m、結構式p_32、 結構式P-33、結構式ρ·34、結構式卜%、結構sp_36、結 構式P-37、結構式P-38、結構式p_39、結構式p_4〇、結構⑸ 77 201143772 式P-41、結構式P-42、結構式P-43、結構式P-44、結構式 P-45、結構式P-46、結構式P-47、結構式P-48、結構式P-49、 結構式P-50、結構式P-51、結構式P-52、結構式P-53、結 構式P-54、結構式P-55、結構式P-56、結構式P-57、結構 式P-58、結構式P-59、結構式P-60、結構式P-61、結構式 P-62、結構式P-63、結構式P-64、結構式P-65、結構式P-66、 結構式P-67、結構式P-68、結構式P-69、結構式P-70、結 構式P-71、結構式P-72、結構式P-73、結構式P-74、結構 攀式P-75、結構式P-76、結構式P-77、結構式P-78、結構式 P-79、結構式P-80、結構式P-81、結構式P-82、結構式P-83、 結構式P-84、結構式P-85、結構式P-86、結構式1-1、結構 式1-2、結構式1-3、結構式1-4、結構式1-5、結構式1-6、結 構式1-7、結構式1-8、結構式1-9、結構式1-10、結構式1-11、 結構式1-12、結構式1-13、結構式1-14、結構式1-15、結構 式1-16、結構式1-17、結構式1-18、結構式1-19、結構式1-20、 |結構式1-21、結構式1-22、結構式1-23、結構式1-24、結構 式1-25、結構式1-26、結構式1-27、結構式1-28、結構式1-29、 結構式1-30、結構式1-31、結構式1-32、結構式1-33、結構 式S-1、結構式S-2、結構式S-3、結構式S-4、結構式S-5、 結構式S-6、結構式S-7、結構式S-8、結構式S-9、結構式 S-10、結構式S-U、結構式S-12、結構式S-13、結構式S-14、 結構式S-15、結構式S-16、結構式S-17、結構式S-18、結 構式S-19、結構式S-20、結構式T-1、結構式T-2、結構式 T-3、結構式T-4、結構式T-5、結構式T-6、結構式T-7、轉r, i .3 i 78 201143772 構式Τ-8、結構式Τ-9、結構式Τ-10、結構式T-ll、結構式 T-12、結構式T-13、結構式T-14、結構式T-15、和結構式 Τ-16:The definitions of Lj L31 2 L32, L4 and ;l34 are as described above. In certain embodiments, and -l3i-l34-L32- are independently selected from the group consisting of -Ο-, -X-, -〇_x_, N x, _s x, _Χ5, 〇_Χ5, respectively. -Ν-χ5-, -S-X5-, ·〇-χ7_,_0_c〇), ΝΗ c(=〇), c(=〇)_, -C(=〇)-〇-, -C(= 0) -N- and -C(=〇) x_, where χ, & and χ7 are as defined above. In certain embodiments, the hydrazine or HPC of the antimicrobial or antimicrobial related compound comprises a structure selected from the group consisting of structural formula ρ1, structural formula P-2, structural formula P-3, structural formula p_4, structural formula P_5, structural formula p_6, structural formula P-7, structural formula P-8, structural formula p_9, structural formula p_1〇, structural formula P-11, structural formula P-12, structural formula p_13, structural formula p-14, structure Formula p_15, structural formula P-16, structural formula Ρ_π, structural formula p_l8, structural formula p_19, structural formula P-20, structural formula P-21, structural formula p_22, structure sp_23, structural formula P-24, structural formula P- 25. Structural formula p_26, structural formula p_27, structural formula P-28, structural formula P-29, structural formula p_3〇, structural formula m, structural formula p_32, structural formula P-33, structural formula ρ·34, structural formula %, structure sp_36, structural formula P-37, structural formula P-38, structural formula p_39, structural formula p_4〇, structure (5) 77 201143772 Formula P-41, structural formula P-42, structural formula P-43, structural formula P -44, structural formula P-45, structural formula P-46, structural formula P-47, structural formula P-48, structural formula P-49, structural formula P-50, structural formula P-51, structural formula P-52 , structural formula P-53, structural formula P -54, structural P-55, structural P-56, structural P-57, structural P-58, structural P-59, structural P-60, structural P-61, structural P-62 Structural formula P-63, structural formula P-64, structural formula P-65, structural formula P-66, structural formula P-67, structural formula P-68, structural formula P-69, structural formula P-70, structure P-71, structural P-72, structural P-73, structural P-74, structural climbing P-75, structural P-76, structural P-77, structural P-78, structural P-79, structural P-80, structural P-81, structural P-82, structural P-83, structural P-84, structural P-85, structural P-86, structural formula 1- 1. Structural formula 1-2, structural formula 1-3, structural formula 1-4, structural formula 1-5, structural formula 1-6, structural formula 1-7, structural formula 1-8, structural formula 1-9, Structural formula 1-10, structural formula 1-1-1, structural formula 1-12, structural formula 1-13, structural formula 1-14, structural formula 1-15, structural formula 1-16, structural formula 1-17, structural formula 1-18, structural formula 1-19, structural formula 1-20, | structural formula 1-21, structural formula 1-22, structural formula 1-23, structural formula 1-24, structural formula 1-25, structural formula 1 -26, structural formula 1-27, structural formula 1-28, structural formula 1-29, structural formula 1-30, structural formula 1-31, structural formula 1-32, structural formula 1-33, structural formula S-1, structural formula S-2, structural formula S-3, structural formula S-4, structural formula S- 5. Structural formula S-6, structural formula S-7, structural formula S-8, structural formula S-9, structural formula S-10, structural formula SU, structural formula S-12, structural formula S-13, structural formula S-14, structural formula S-15, structural formula S-16, structural formula S-17, structural formula S-18, structural formula S-19, structural formula S-20, structural formula T-1, structural formula T- 2. Structural formula T-3, structural formula T-4, structural formula T-5, structural formula T-6, structural formula T-7, rotary r, i.3 i 78 201143772 Construction Τ-8, structural Τ -9, structural formula Τ-10, structural formula T-ll, structural formula T-12, structural formula T-13, structural formula T-14, structural formula T-15, and structural formula Τ-16:

結構式P-ι 結構式Ρ-2Structural formula P-ι Structural formula Ρ-2

結構式Ρ-3Structural Ρ-3

結構式Ρ-5 結構式Ρ-4Structure Ρ-5 Structure Ρ-4

79 20114377279 201143772

結構式P-9 結構式P-10Structural formula P-9 Structural formula P-10

結構式p-ll 結構式P-12Structural formula p-ll Structural formula P-12

80 20114377280 201143772

結構式P-15 結構式P-16Structural formula P-15 Structural formula P-16

結構式P-18 結構式P-17Structural formula P-18 Structural formula P-17

結構式P-20 結構式P-19Structural formula P-20 Structural formula P-19

81 201143772 結構式P-21 結構式P-2281 201143772 Structural formula P-21 Structural formula P-22

結構式P-23 結構式P-24Structural formula P-23 Structural formula P-24

結構式P-25 結構式P-26Structural formula P-25 Structural formula P-26

結構式P-28 結構式P-27Structural formula P-28 Structural formula P-27

ί SI 82 201143772SI SI 82 201143772

結構式P-29Structural formula P-29

結構式P-33 結構式P-34Structural P-33 Structural P-34

結構式P-35 結構式P-36 83 201143772Structural P-35 Structural Formula P-36 83 201143772

Ό—ReΌ—Re

結構式P-37 結構式P-38Structural P-37 Structural P-38

結構式P-39 結構式P-40Structural P-39 Structural Formula P-40

严 Ο-Re 結構式P-41 結構式P-42严 Ο-Re Structure P-41 Structure P-42

HA H^lHA H^l

\\

\^N 結構式P-43 結構式P-44 84 201143772\^N Structure P-43 Structure P-44 84 201143772

結構式P-45 結構式P-46Structural P-45 Structural P-46

結構式P-49 結構式P-50Structural formula P-49 Structural formula P-50

結構式P-51 結構式P-52 85 201143772Structural formula P-51 Structural formula P-52 85 201143772

結構式P-53Structural formula P-53

結構式P-54Structural formula P-54

結構式P-56Structural formula P-56

結構式P-57 結構式P-58Structural P-57 Structural Formula P-58

結構式P-59 結構式P-60 86 201143772Structural formula P-59 Structural formula P-60 86 201143772

結構式P-62Structural formula P-62

結構式P-64 結構式P-64Structural P-64 Structural P-64

結構式P-65 結構式P-66 87 201143772Structural formula P-65 Structural formula P-66 87 201143772

結構式P-67 結構式P-68Structural P-67 Structural P-68

結構式P-71 結構式P-72 88 201143772Structural formula P-71 Structural formula P-72 88 201143772

結構式P-73 結構式P-74Structural P-73 Structural P-74

結構式P-75 結構式P-76Structural P-75 Structural Formula P-76

結構式P-77 結構式P-78 89 201143772Structural formula P-77 Structural formula P-78 89 201143772

結構式P-79 結構式P-80Structural P-79 Structural P-80

N I 結構式P-81 結構式P-82N I Structural P-81 Structural P-82

結構式P-83 結構式P-84Structural P-83 Structural Formula P-84

w 90 201143772 結構式Ρ-85w 90 201143772 Structural Ρ-85

^I^ 結構式Ρ-86^I^ Structure Ρ-86

X 結構式1-2 結構式1_ 結構式X Structural formula 1-2 Structural formula 1_ Structural formula

◊ Y2 η2 Ο 人/。 Ο Ν◊ Y2 η2 Ο person /. Ο Ν

結構式1-4 \ '0 人 N 八Ρ。、 H II 結構式Ι·Structural formula 1-4 \ '0 person N gossip. , H II structural formula Ι·

丫2丫2

結構式I」 結構式1-6Structural Formula I" Structural Formula 1-6

結構式1-8 ΥιStructural formula 1-8 Υι

Y2Y2

結構式1-9 91 201143772Structural formula 1-9 91 201143772

結構式I-10 結構式I-11Structural Formula I-10 Structural Formula I-11

結構式1-15Structural formula 1-15

結構式1-14Structural formula 1-14

結構式1-16 結構式1-17Structure 1-16 Structure 1-17

92 201143772 結構式1-19 結構式1-1892 201143772 Structure 1-19 Structure 1-18

•Y4•Y4

-Y4 結構式1-20-Y4 Structure 1-20

結構式1-21Structural formula 1-21

結構式1-23 結構式1-22Structure 1-23 Structure 1-22

丫4 結構式1-24丫4 Structure 1-24

結構式1-25Structure 1-25

結構式1-27 結構式1-26 93 201143772Structure 1-27 Structure 1-26 93 201143772

結構式1-28 結構式1-29Structure 1-28 Structure 1-29

結構式1-30 結構式1-31Structural formula 1-30 Structural formula 1-31

結構式1-32 結構式1-33Structural formula 1-32 Structural formula 1-33

結構式S-1 結構式S-2Structural formula S-1 Structural formula S-2

94 201143772 結構式S-3 結構式S-494 201143772 Structural S-3 Structural S-4

HzHz

XsXs

結構式S-6Structural formula S-6

,Xs、, Xs,

結構式S-8 結構式S-7Structural formula S-8 Structural formula S-7

結構式S-9 結構式S-10Structural formula S-9 Structural formula S-10

r* j s 95 201143772 結構式S-11 結構式S-12 結構式S-13r* j s 95 201143772 Structural formula S-11 Structural formula S-12 Structural formula S-13

結構式S-14 結構式S-15 結構式S-16Structural formula S-14 Structural formula S-15 Structural formula S-16

結構式S-17Structural formula S-17

結構式S-18Structural formula S-18

結構式S-19 結構式S-20Structural formula S-19 Structural formula S-20

結構式Τ-l 結構式Τ-2 結構式Τ-3 96 201143772Structural Τ-l Structural Τ-2 Structural Τ-3 96 201143772

Υ4 結構式Τ-4 結構式Τ-5 結構式Τ-6Υ4 Structure Τ-4 Structure Τ-5 Structure Τ-6

結構式Τ-9 結構式Τ-1 0 97 201143772Structural Τ-9 Structural Τ-1 0 97 201143772

結構式Τ-11 結構式τ-12 結構式Τ-13Structure Τ-11 Structure τ-12 Structure Τ-13

^T~14 結構式T-15 結構式Τ-16, ι括其立體異構體和藥學可接受的鹽類,其中:m、n、R,、 R2、R5、R τ» η \35、R6、R36、R46、r7、r8、R38、τ、W、χ、 X2、X4、X5、X35、X6、X36、X46、X7、丫丨、Y2、Y31、Y32、 Y 、Y 、7 3 4、 、AA、HA、R、Rs、和Rn-R16的定義如上所述。^T~14 Structural formula T-15 The structural formula Τ-16, includes its stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein: m, n, R, R2, R5, R τ» η \35, R6, R36, R46, r7, r8, R38, τ, W, χ, X2, X4, X5, X35, X6, X36, X46, X7, 丫丨, Y2, Y31, Y32, Y, Y, 7 3 4 The definitions of , , AA, HA, R, Rs, and Rn-R16 are as described above.

ιι»的藥物組厶铷 本發明的另一個方面涉及某藥物組合物,其含有至少一 種抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的HPP,以及藥學可接受的 載體。 某子可接受的載體(pharmaceutically acceptable :der)”一詞在此是指某藥學可接受的材料,組合物或媒 介’例如液體或固體填充物、稀釋劑、賦形劑、溶劑或包 封材料、其參與將某HPP從身體的一個位置、體;夜、 [S3 98 201143772 “(内。p或外部),或 置、體液、組織、載次運輸到身體的另一個位 各故““ g (内部或外部),或部分。 為藥學可接受的,,意 fiPP/ilPC相容,日、* ra /、表以中的其他成分如 而盔過度的毒f生 於接觸某生物系統的組織或器官’ U㈣讀、刺激性、過 問題或綜和併發症 :免疫原性、或其他 可作為蘿風7 有°理的獲盈/風險比例。 了作為樂子可接受的載體的材 如乳糖、葡萄糖和斧 括.1)糖類, 殿粉;3)纖維㈣:卜)㈣類’如玉米殿粉和馬鈴薯 基纖維素和酷酸纖維m ^ Μ基纖維素納鹽、乙 ’.、素’ 4)粉末化黃蓍牌.爽注.<、 明膠;7)滑石粉;8) L 耋务,5)麥牙,6) 如花生油、棉籽油=二;:油和栓劑蟻;9)油, 大豆油;10)二醇類:袜,概欖油、玉米油和 類,如甘油、山多一物 乙基油酸鹽和乙其曰社純 畔’ 12 )自日類,如 _ 如氯氧化,旨;13)填脂;14)緩衝劑類, 1 7 )等滲趨水.】…^熱原水, 醇.2二it趟 氏溶液;19)醇類,如乙醇和丙 %,20 )磷酸鹽緩衝溶液 用的無毒相容物質,如二以及21)其他在藥物製劑中應 藥物組合物可包含扭# 絲 近生理條件所需的藥學可接受的 輔助物質,如pH調節和緩沖劑,毒 例如,醋酸㈣及其相似物, 虱化鉀、軋化鈣、乳酸鈉及其相 似物。 在-種實施方式中,藥學可接受的載體是某水性載 體 S3 99 201143772 如緩衝鹽溶液及其相似物。在某肽實施方式φ ^ r 一 、τ,樂學可接 受的載體是極性溶劑,如丙酮和醇。 在這些製劑中,ΗΡΡ的濃度可大幅度變動,可根據所選 的特定給藥方式以及生物系統的需求,主要基於流體的= 積、粘度、體重及其相似參數進行選擇。例如,濃度(= 重量計)可以為 0.0001% 到 100%、〇 001 % 到 50%、〇 %到30%、0.1% 到 20%、1% 到 1〇%。Pharmaceutical group of ιι» Another aspect of the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one antibacterial or antibacterial agent-related compound HPP, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable: der" as used herein refers to a pharmaceutically acceptable material, composition or medium such as a liquid or solid filler, diluent, excipient, solvent or encapsulating material. It participates in the transfer of an HPP from a position and body of the body; night, [S3 98 201143772 "(inside.p or outside), or transporting, body fluids, tissues, and carriers to another part of the body." (internal or external), or part. For pharmaceutically acceptable, i.e. fiPP/ilPC compatible, daily, * ra /, other ingredients in the table, such as excessive toxicity of the helmet, born in tissues or organs that contact a biological system 'U (four) read, irritating, Problems or complications and complications: immunogenicity, or other ratios of risk/risk that can be used as a remedy. Materials that are acceptable as a carrier for fungi such as lactose, glucose and axe. 1) saccharides, powders; 3) fibers (4): b) (iv) classes such as corn porridge and potato-based cellulose and acid fiber m ^ Μ Cellulose sodium salt, B'., '4' powdered yellow enamel brand. Shuang note. <, gelatin; 7) talcum powder; 8) L 耋, 5) wheat teeth, 6) such as peanut oil, cottonseed Oil = two;: oil and suppository ants; 9) oil, soybean oil; 10) glycols: socks, oil, corn oil and other types, such as glycerin, mountain polyethyl oleate and bismuth社纯畔' 12) From the Japanese category, such as _ such as chlorine oxidation, the purpose; 13) fat filling; 14) buffers, 1 7) isotonic water.] ... ^ hot raw water, alcohol. 2 diit Solution; 19) alcohols, such as ethanol and propanol, 20) non-toxic compatible substances for phosphate buffer solutions, such as two and 21) other pharmaceutical preparations should be included in the pharmaceutical preparations Pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary substances, such as pH adjusting and buffering agents, for example, acetic acid (iv) and its analogs, potassium telluride, calcium calcium, sodium lactate and the like. In one embodiment, the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is an aqueous carrier S3 99 201143772 such as a buffered saline solution and the like. In a peptide embodiment φ^r-, τ, the acceptable carrier is a polar solvent such as acetone and alcohol. In these formulations, the concentration of strontium can vary widely, depending on the particular mode of administration chosen and the needs of the biological system, based primarily on fluid = product, viscosity, body weight, and similar parameters. For example, the concentration (= weight) may be 0.0001% to 100%, 〇 001 % to 50%, 〇 % to 30%, 0.1% to 20%, 1% to 1%.

戀 本發明的組合物可通過給藥用於預防,治療,和/或保 健用途。這樣的給藥可以通過局部、粘膜給藥、如口腔’、' 鼻腔、陰道、直腸、非口服的、透古、# 工 1达庋皮下、肌内、靜脈 給藥、吸入給藥、眼部給藥及其他常規的途經。該藥物組 合物可根ft給藥方法以多種單位劑量形式進行於藥 如,適用於口服給藥的單位劑量形式包括粉劑、:劑 劑、膠囊劑和鍵劑(lozenge)。而摘於、悉士从_ 曰 而適於透皮給樂的單位劑 篁形式包括溶液、懸濁液和凝膠。 因此,用於靜脈給藥的典型藥物組合物可 =㈣⑽克、約心到_克、約G _克到觸 克、約0.01克到約10克、或約〇丨克 兄到約1 g。每個給藥生 物體每天的劑量可以從約_毫克、到約_克備可 口服給藥的θ組合物的實際方法在本領域公知或料本領域 技術人員是顯而易見的,而且在出 出版物中如Remington's Pharmaceutical Science, i cfi 」 e ., Mack Publishing Company, Easton,Pa (1980).有更為 … 。+蓋的描述。 100 201143772 ill. HPP 的,& 〇滲透生物屏障的方法 本發明的另—個太品、土 ^ 物體令-層或多層生物屏^的^本發明的組合物渗透生 給藥以ΗΡΡ或抗___ ^ =法包括對生物體 物的步驟。在某些實施 冑化&物,或其藥物組合 =:::=:r2 ❹倍…一: 1 _倍或以上、約〗_倍或以。上;^上、約⑽倍或以上、約 或P門的::厚生物屏P早”指將某環境分隔為不同空間區域 ==層這種分隔能夠調控(如,約束、限制、 H 於物f (substanee)或材料—戰- :區域向另一個隔間/區域的通過、滲透或轉運。本 "t不同的空間區域或隔間可以有相同或不同的化學 〆生物環境。本發明中提到的生物層包括’但不限於,生 、、’、田胞層生物結構、生物物件、生物體、器官或體 腔的内表面、對象、生物體、器官或體腔的外表面,或以 上的任意的結合或其複數。 么生物膜的實例包括脂質雙層結構、真核細胞膜、原核 細胞膜,和細胞内膜(如,核膜或細胞器臈,如高爾基體 2膜或包膜、粗面和滑面内質網(ER)的膜或包膜、核糖 肢的膜或包膜、液泡的膜或包膜、囊泡的膜或包膜、脂質 體的膜或包膜、線粒體的膜或包膜、溶酶體的膜或包膜、 細胞核的膜或包膜、葉綠體的膜或包膜、質體(plastid) 1 L i 101 201143772 =或包膜、過氧化酶體的膜或包膜、或微體的膜或包 在此脂質雙層結構是-種脂類分子的雙層結構,包括 但不限於,鱗脂和膽固醇。在某特定實施方式中,雙層、妹 構的脂類為由極性頭部基團和非極性脂肪酸尾鍵組^兩° 性分子。雙層結構由兩層脂組成,排列方式為它們的碳氣 尾鏈彼此相向,通過疏水效應聚攏形成油性核心,而它們 的帶電頭部基團則朝向膜兩側的水性溶液。在另一特定實 •施方式中’該脂質雙層結構可含有一個或多個嵌入蛋白和/ 或糖分子。 細胞層的實例包括真核細胞層(如,上皮、固有層 (lamina propria)和平滑肌或粘膜肌層(在胃腸道 核細胞層(如,表面層或s層,^由相同蛋白質或糖蛋白 組成的二維結構單分子層,特別地,s層指一部分通常存 在于細菌和古菌(archaea )的細胞包膜),生物薄膜(一 鲁種包封在自我發展的聚合基質中,粘附於生物或惰性表面 的結構化微生物群落),以及植物細胞層(如,表皮)。細 胞可以疋正常細胞或病態細胞(如,疾病細胞,癌症細胞)。 生物結構的實例包括被緊密連接或封閉連接所密封的 結構’其為毒素,細菌和病毒的進入提供屏障阻斷,如, 血乳屏障和血腦屏障(bl〇〇d brain barrier,BBB )。尤其是, BBB由一類非透過性的内皮組成,其既呈現為通過緊密連 接結合臨近的内皮細胞構成物理屏障,也呈現為外排轉運 泵構成的轉運屏障。生物結構還可以包括細胞,蛋白和糖 Γ 「 10) 102 201143772 類的混合物(如血栓)。 生物物件、生物體、器官或體腔的内表面的實例包括 頰粘膜(buccal mucosa)、食道枯膜、胃粘膜、腸枯膜、 =粘膜、口腔粘膜、支氣管粘膜、子宮粘膜和子宮内膜('子 5的站膜、花粉粒的細胞壁内層、或孢子的内層壁),或以 上其組合或複數。 生物物件、生物體、咨官或體腔的外表面的實例包括 毛細a管(如、心臟組織的毛細血管)、與皮膚相連的枯膜 的膜(如,在鼻孔、嘴唇、耳朵、生殖區和肛⑴、器㈣ 夕:表面(如,、肝、肺、胃、腦、腎、心、耳、眼:鼻、 嘴、舌、結腸、胰腺、膽囊、十二指腸、直腸、胃、大腸 (C〇1〇nrectum)、腸、靜脈、呼吸系統、脈管和肛門直腸)、 胃角質層(如,、上皮細胞或角化細胞的死細胞層或 覆蓋在動物毛髮發幹上的重疊細胞的表面層(superficial 丨ayer )、夕種無脊椎動物表皮外側的多層結構、植物角質 •層或聚合物角質(cutin)和/或膠膜(cutan))、花粉粒的 細胞壁外層,或孢子的外層壁,以及以上其組合或複數。 另外,生物屏障進一步包括糖類層、蛋白質層或任意 /、他生物層’或以上其組合或複數。例如,皮膚是具有多 種生物層的生物屏障。皮膚含有上皮層(外側表面)、皮層 和下皮層。上皮層含有多層結構包括基底細胞層、棘細胞 g ( spinous cell layer)、顆粒細胞層和角 細胞被稱為角化細胞。角 : ^ 冉貝層(也叫“horny layer”)是上 皮的最外層’其中這裏的細胞平坦且形狀像鱗呈鱗片” L >3 i 103 201143772 狀)。這些細胞含有大量角蛋白,以多層的方式排列使皮膚 表面具有韌性,防油性和防水性。 ⑷診斷生物系统中某症狀的方法 本發明的另一個方面涉及使用本發明的組合物用於診 斷生物系統中某症狀的方法。該方法包含以下步驟: 1)將含有抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的Hpp 給藥於生物對象; 、、σ物The compositions of the present invention can be administered for prophylactic, therapeutic, and/or healthful use by administration. Such administration can be by topical, mucosal administration, such as oral ', 'nasal, vaginal, rectal, non-oral, transdermal, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous, inhaled, ocular Administration and other conventional routes. The pharmaceutical composition can be administered in a variety of unit dosage forms in a unit dosage form such as a powder, a dose, a capsule, and a lozenge. The unit dosage forms that are suitable for transdermal delivery, such as solutions, suspensions and gels, are extracted from _ 曰. Thus, a typical pharmaceutical composition for intravenous administration can be (4) (10) grams, about gram to about gram, about G gram to gram, about 0.01 gram to about 10 grams, or about gram to about 1 gram. The actual daily dosage of each administered organism can range from about _mg to about gram of the orally administrable θ composition is well known in the art or will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and in the publication Such as Remington's Pharmaceutical Science, i cfi ” e., Mack Publishing Company, Easton, Pa (1980). There is more... + Description of the cover. 100 201143772 ill. HPP, & 〇 method for infiltrating biological barriers Another composition of the present invention, the layer of the layer or the layer of the biofilm, the composition of the invention is osmotically administered to sputum or anti The ___ ^ = method includes steps for the organism. In some implementations 胄化 &, or its combination of drugs =:::=:r2 ❹ times... one: 1 _ times or more, about _ times or by. On; ^Up, about (10) times or more, about or P-door:: thick bioscreen P early" means separating an environment into different spatial regions == layer This separation can be regulated (eg, constraints, limits, H) Substanee or material-warfare: the passage, penetration or translocation of a zone to another compartment/area. The different spatial zones or compartments of this "t may have the same or different chemical neoplasmic environments. The biological layers mentioned include, but are not limited to, the raw surface, the biological structure of the cell layer, the biological object, the inner surface of the organism or organ or body cavity, the outer surface of the object, organism, organ or body cavity, or Any combination of biological membranes, such as lipid bilayer structure, eukaryotic cell membrane, prokaryotic cell membrane, and intracellular membrane (eg, nuclear membrane or organelle, such as Golgi 2 membrane or envelope, coarse Membrane or envelope of the surface and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER), membrane or envelope of ribose limb, membrane or envelope of vacuole, membrane or envelope of vesicle, membrane or envelope of liposome, membrane of mitochondria Or envelope, lysosomal membrane or envelope, membrane of the nucleus or Membrane, chloroplast membrane or envelope, plastid 1 L i 101 201143772 = or envelope, peroxidase membrane or envelope, or micro-membrane or packaged in this lipid bilayer structure A bilayer structure of a lipid molecule, including but not limited to, scale fat and cholesterol. In a particular embodiment, the bilayer, sister lipid is composed of a polar head group and a non-polar fatty acid tail group. The two-layer structure consists of two layers of lipids arranged in such a way that their carbon-gas tails face each other and form an oily core by hydrophobic interaction, while their charged head groups are oriented towards the aqueous solution on either side of the membrane. In another specific embodiment, the lipid bilayer structure may contain one or more intercalating proteins and/or sugar molecules. Examples of cell layers include eukaryotic cell layers (eg, epithelium, lamina propria, and smooth muscle). Or mucosal muscle layer (in the gastrointestinal nucleus cell layer (eg, surface layer or s layer, ^ two-dimensional structure monolayer composed of the same protein or glycoprotein, in particular, s layer refers to a part usually present in bacteria and archaea (archaea) cell Membrane), a biofilm (a structured microbial community encapsulated in a self-developing polymeric matrix that adheres to a biological or inert surface), and a plant cell layer (eg, epidermis). The cell can lick normal cells or pathology Cells (eg, diseased cells, cancer cells). Examples of biological structures include structures that are sealed by tight junctions or closed junctions, which provide barriers to the entry of toxins, bacteria and viruses, such as the blood-milk barrier and the blood-brain barrier. (bl〇〇d brain barrier, BBB). In particular, BBB consists of a class of non-permeable endothelium, which appears to form a physical barrier by tight junctions that bind adjacent endothelial cells, and also appears to be a transport of efflux transport pumps. Barriers. Biological structures can also include cells, proteins, and glycocalyx "10) 102 201143772 A mixture of classes (such as thrombus). Examples of the inner surface of a biological object, organism, organ or body cavity include buccal mucosa, esophageal membrane, gastric mucosa, intestinal mucosa, mucosa, oral mucosa, bronchial mucosa, uterine mucosa, and endometrium (' The station membrane of the subunit 5, the inner layer of the cell wall of the pollen grains, or the inner wall of the spore), or a combination or plural thereof. Examples of external surfaces of biological objects, organisms, consultants, or body cavities include capillary a tubes (eg, capillaries of cardiac tissue), membranes of the membrane attached to the skin (eg, in the nostrils, lips, ears, genital area, and Anal (1), device (4) eve: surface (eg, liver, lung, stomach, brain, kidney, heart, ear, eye: nose, mouth, tongue, colon, pancreas, gallbladder, duodenum, rectum, stomach, large intestine (C〇 1〇nrectum), intestinal, venous, respiratory, vascular, and anorectal), the stratum corneum of the stomach (eg, the dead cell layer of epithelial cells or keratinocytes or the superficial layer of overlapping cells covering the hair shaft of animal hair) (superficial 丨ayer), multi-layered structure on the outer side of the invertebrate epidermis, plant horny layer or polymer cutin and/or cutan), outer layer of pollen grains, or outer wall of spores, And a combination or plural thereof. In addition, the biological barrier further comprises a carbohydrate layer, a protein layer or any/the other biological layer 'or a combination or plural thereof. For example, the skin is a biological barrier having a plurality of biological layers. Contains an epithelial layer (outer surface), a cortex, and an inferior layer. The epithelial layer contains a multi-layered structure including a basal cell layer, a spinous cell layer, a granule cell layer, and keratinocytes called keratinocytes. Angle: ^ Mussel The layer (also called "horny layer") is the outermost layer of the epithelium where the cells are flat and shaped like scales. L >3 i 103 201143772. These cells contain a large amount of keratin, arranged in multiple layers. The skin surface has toughness, oil repellency and water repellency.(4) Method for diagnosing a symptom in a biological system Another aspect of the invention relates to a method for diagnosing a symptom in a biological system using the composition of the invention. The method comprises the steps of: 1) administering Hpp containing an antibacterial agent or an antibacterial agent-related compound to a biological object;

2) 檢測在該生物體中該Ηρρ,該Ηρρ的功能單元或其 代謝物的存在、位置或含量;以及 一 3) 確定在該生物體中的症狀。 在某些實施方式中,ΗΡΡ (或從Ηρρ上分裂裂解的作 用劑)聚集於症狀發生的作用位點。在某些實施方式中, 也檢測ΗΡΡ的功能單元的存在、位置或含量。在某些實广 方式中’也測定相關症狀(如,感染)的發生展& 程或緩解。 枚進 • J某些實施方式中,聊被可檢測的作用劑標記或與 口或者’ ΗΡΡ被製備為包含放射性同位素以供檢測。 夕種可檢測作用劑可供使用,大概分為以下類別: 0)放射性同位素,、如 35S、14(:、13c、^、1251 3 和I。診斷劑可通過本領域公知的技術以放射性 同位素標記,放射性可通過_特的方法測定; 另外,對於碳和氮標記,診斷物質可通過自旋 進行電子順磁共振檢測。 Τ'7 104 201143772 (b)營光物質如BODIPY、B〇DIpY類似物、稀土餐合 物(銪螯合物)、螢光素及其衍生物、mc、5,6 竣基螢光素、羅丹明及其衍生物、丹黃、麗絲胺 (L1SSamine)、藻紅蛋白、綠色螢光蛋白黃色螢 光蛋白、紅色螢光蛋白和德州紅(Texas Red )。螢 光可通過螢光計定量。 (0各種酶-底物作用劑,如螢光素酶(如,、螢火蟲螢 光素酶和細菌螢光素酶)、螢光素、2,3·二氫醜嗓 • :酉同類(2,3_dihydr〇Phthalazinedi〇nes)、蘋果酸脫 氫酶、尿素酶、過氧化物酶如辣根過氧化物酶 (HRPO)、驗性磷酸g旨酶、乳糖㈣、葡萄糖 澱粉酶、溶菌酶、多糖氧化酶(sacchaHde ) (如,葡萄糖氧化酶、半乳糖氧化酶和葡萄糖-6-磷 酸鹽脫氫酶)、雜環氧化酶(如尿酸酶和黃嘌呤氧 化酶)、乳糖過氧化物酶、微過氧化物酶 • (microPeroxidase),以及其相似物。酶·底物組合 包括,例如.⑴辣根過氧化物酶(HRp〇 )與作為底 物的過氧化氫酶,其中過氧化氫酶氧化染料前體 (如,鄰苯二胺(⑽)$ 3,3,,5,5,·四甲基聯苯胺 鹽酸鹽(TMB) ; (ii)鹼性磷酸酯酶(Ap)與作為 生色底物的對硝基苯基磷酸酯;(iii)p_D_半乳糖苷酶 (β-D-Gal)與生色底物(如,對硝基笨基 乳糖苷酶)或螢光生成底物4_甲基傘形酮_p_D_半乳 糖皆酶(4-methylumbelliferyl_p_D_galact〇side)。 r r. *1 I j j 105 201143772 在某些實施方式中,可檢測的物質必軛合至診斷物 質,但可識別診斷物質的存在且診斷劑是可測的。 β在某些實施方式中,本發明的HPP可通過試劑盒的方 式提供’即帶有診斷化驗說明的預定量試劑的封裝植人。 當ΗΡΡ用酶標記時,該試劑盒可包括底物及該 _ 助因數(如,可提供可檢測生色基團或榮光基團的底物^ 體)。另外’還可包括其他添加冑,如穩定劑,緩衝劑_(如, 液或裂解緩衝液)以及其相似物。多種反應 ^目對1可大幅度變動’以提供充分優化化驗靈敏 的多㈣度所需。特別地,該試劑可以乾燥粉末形 適漢度的幹形式’其包括在分散時使溶液具有合 〇為某期望的特點(desiredcharacter)薛選物質的方法 方法本發明的另-方面涉及一種為所需特性而筛選刪的 • *某些實施方式中,該方法包括: 將測成功能單元通過連接物共價連接至運送單元 形成測試組合物(或將功能單元通過連接物共價連 2) 3) ^至測㈣送單元’或將功能單元通過 共價連接至運送單元); ^ 將該測試組合物給藥於生物系統;以及 測^測試組合物是否具有期望的性質或特性。 功能所需的特性可包括,例如,。測試 早騎成间渗透性的組合物或可轉換回母藥的能力、 [S j 106 201143772 2)測試組合物的滲透能力和/或速度;3)測試組合物的效 率和/或效果;4)測試運送單元的轉運能力;以及5)測試 連接物的裂解性。 /v)用於治療生物體的某症狀的方法 /本發明的另一方面涉及將本發明的組合物用於治療生 物系、’先的某症狀的方法。該方法包括將該藥物組合物給藥 於該生物系統。 術語‘‘治療(treating),,在本發明中指治癒、緩解、抑 制或阻止。術語“治療(t r e a t ),,在本發明中指治癒、緩解、 抑制,或阻止。術語“治療(treatment),,在 癒、緩解、抑制,或阻止。 t術語“生物系統,,、“生物體,,或‘‘生物物件,,在本發明中 指某一器官,為完成某任務而共同工作的一組器官,一生 物體,或一組生物體。術語“生物體,,在本發明中指分子的 集合,其或多或少地作為一個穩定整體發揮功能且具有生 命性質,如動物、植物、真菌、或微生物。 術語“動物,,在本發明中指以主動活動為特徵的真核生 物體。動物的實例包括’但不限於,脊椎動物(例如,人 類、哺乳動物 '爬行動物、兩棲動物、魚類、囊腮類、狹 〜”岡Oeptocardia ))、被囊動物(如,海樽綱、尾海鞘綱、 深水海鞘綱、海鞘綱(ascidi〇idea))、體節動物(如,昆 蟲綱、多足綱、軟足亞Π、蛛形綱、海蜘蛛綱、肢口綱、 甲α、’’岡和動物)、擬環蟲類()無體節動物 (anarthropoda)以及螺蟲(heiminthes )(如,輪蟲門)。 107 201143772 術語“植物”在本發明中指屬於植物界的生物體。植物 的實例包括,但不限於,種子植物、苔蘚植物、蕨類植物、 以及擬蕨植物。種子植物的實例包括,但不限於,蘇鐵類 (cycads )、銀杏類、松柏類(c〇nifers )、買麻藤類 (gnetophytes)、被子植物。苔蘚植物的實例包括,但不限 於,葉苔(liverworts)、金魚藻和蘚類植物。蕨類植物的 實例包括,但不限於,瓶爾小草目(〇phi〇gl〇ssales)(如, 矛盾草(adders-t〇ngues )、陰地蕨屬、陰地蕨 (grape-ferns ))、合囊蕨科和薄囊真蕨(iept〇sp_細e ferns)。擬嚴植物的實例包括,但不限於’石鬆綱(如, 石鬆類、卷柏類(Spikem〇sses ),和水並(quillw〇ns ))、 松葉蕨科(如,石鬆植物門和松葉蕨目)和木賊科(如木 賊類)。 術5吾真困”在本發明中指屬於真菌界一員的真核生物 體。真菌的實例包括,但不限於,壺菌、blast〇clad_yc〇ta、 neoca^^ 擔千囷門。 ίΤ。从生物在本發明中指顯微鏡可見的生物體 :,=在微米級的)。微生物的實例包括,但不限於, 細圃、直_ ίψ ^ Λ '、生生物、和顯微鏡可見植物(如, A和顯微鏡可見動物(如,浮游生物、三腸蟲ί和變 治療的症;ί 了〜療的症狀的某些實例包括可被ΗΡΡ的母藥 108 201143772 v;·抗菌劑和抗菌劑相關化合物及其藥物組合物在治療中 的使用方法 本發明的另-方面涉及使用抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合 物的HPP ’或其藥物組合物在生物系統或生物體中治療症 狀的=法’該方法通過對該生物系統或生物體給藥以抗菌 劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的Hpp,或其藥物組合物。 抗菌知彳和抗菌劑相關化合物可用於在生物系統中廣泛 調控多種生物過程。與這些生物過程相關的症狀可通過相 應的抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物治療、因此也可通過抗菌 劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的ΗΡΡ* Hpc,或其藥物組合物治 療。 廷些症狀包括,但不限於,疼痛、損傷及微生物相關 症狀。與微生物相關的症狀是指由微生物(如細菌、真菌、 原生生物和病毒)導致的症狀。例如,由細菌導致的症狀 (細菌相關的症狀),由原生生物導致的症狀(原生生物相 鲁關的症狀)’由真菌導致的症狀(真菌相關的症狀),以及 由病毒導致的症狀(病毒相關的症狀)。 細菌相關的症狀包括,例如,感染(如:某一器官的感 染如肝、肺、胃、腦、腎、心臟、耳、眼、鼻、嘴、舌、 結腸、膜腺、膽囊、十'一指腸、直腸胃(rectum stomach)、 結直腸、腸、靜脈、呼吸系統、脈管、肛門直腸以及肛門 瘙癢症、呼吸道感染、上呼吸道感染、尿路感染、醫院感 染、假單胞菌感染、凝固酶陽性葡萄球菌感染(如:皮膚感 染、中毒症,急性感染性心内膜炎、敗血病、壞死性肺炎)\ ί 〇 109 201143772 植入假體後感染、伴有敗血病和肺炎的機會性❹)、声疫 (如:淋巴腺氣疫和肺炎型鼠疫),炭疽(如··皮膚炭症、肺炭 疽和胃腸炭疽)、萊姆病、布魯氏菌病、百日咳、急性腸炎、 呼吸道感$、鸚鶴熱、非淋菌性尿道炎、沙眼、新生兒包 涵體性結膜炎、性録巴肉芽腫、假贿結腸炎、氣^壞 疽:食物中毒、厭氧菌性蜂窩織炎、白喉、病疾、新生兒< 月包膜X A血ϋ結~炎、溶血性尿毒瘦综合征、兔熱病、2) detecting the presence, location or content of the Ηρρ, the functional unit of the Ηρρ or its metabolite in the organism; and 3) determining the symptoms in the organism. In certain embodiments, ΗΡΡ (or a cleavage cleavage agent from Ηρρ) accumulates at the site of action where the symptoms occur. In certain embodiments, the presence, location, or amount of functional units of the ticks are also detected. In some practical ways, 'the occurrence and progression of related symptoms (eg, infection) is also measured. In some embodiments, the agent is labeled with a detectable agent or is prepared to contain a radioisotope for detection. The detectable agents are available in the following categories: 0) radioisotopes, such as 35S, 14 (:, 13c, ^, 1251 3 and I. Diagnostic agents can be radioisotopes by techniques well known in the art Marking, radioactivity can be determined by the special method; in addition, for carbon and nitrogen labeling, the diagnostic substance can be detected by spin-electron paramagnetic resonance. Τ'7 104 201143772 (b) Camp light substances such as BODIPY, B〇DIpY , rare earth complexes (铕 chelates), luciferin and its derivatives, mc, 5,6 fluorenyl fluorescein, rhodamine and its derivatives, danshen, lissamine (L1SSamine), algae Red protein, green fluorescent protein yellow fluorescent protein, red fluorescent protein and Texas Red. Fluorescence can be quantified by fluorometer. (0 various enzyme-substrate agents, such as luciferase (such as , firefly luciferase and bacterial luciferase), luciferin, 2,3·dihydro ugly •: 酉 similar (2,3_dihydr〇Phthalazinedi〇nes), malate dehydrogenase, urease, Peroxidase such as horseradish peroxidase (HRPO), test phosphate G enzyme, lactose , glucoamylase, lysozyme, polysaccharide oxidase (sacchaHde) (eg, glucose oxidase, galactose oxidase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase), heterocyclic oxidase (such as uricase and xanthine oxidase) ), lactose peroxidase, microperoxidase, and its analogs. Enzyme-substrate combinations include, for example, (1) horseradish peroxidase (HRp〇) and peroxidation as a substrate Hydrogenase, in which catalase oxidizes dye precursors (eg, o-phenylenediamine ((10)) $ 3,3,,5,5,·tetramethylbenzidine hydrochloride (TMB); (ii) alkaline Phosphatase (Ap) with p-nitrophenyl phosphate as a chromogenic substrate; (iii) p_D_galactosidase (β-D-Gal) and chromogenic substrate (eg, p-nitrophenyl) Lactosylase) or a fluorogenic substrate 4-methylumbelliferyl_p_D_galact〇side. r r. *1 I jj 105 201143772 In certain embodiments, detectable The substance must be conjugated to the diagnostic substance, but the presence of the diagnostic substance can be identified and the diagnostic agent is measurable. In certain embodiments, the present invention The HPP can be provided by means of a kit, ie, a packaged implant of a predetermined amount of reagent with a diagnostic assay. When labeled with an enzyme, the kit can include a substrate and the help factor (eg, available) The chromogenic group or the substrate of the glory group can be detected. In addition, other added hydrazines such as stabilizers, buffers (e.g., liquid or lysis buffer) and the like can be included. A variety of reactions can be varied widely to provide the need to fully optimize the sensitivity of multiple (four) degrees. In particular, the agent may dry a dry form of powdered formability, which comprises a method of imparting a solution to a desired characteristic of a selected material upon dispersion, and a further aspect of the invention relates to Filtered by characteristics • In some embodiments, the method comprises: covalently connecting the test functional unit to the transport unit via a linker to form a test composition (or covalently linking the functional unit through the linker 2) 3) ^ to test (four) to send the unit 'or covalently connect the functional unit to the transport unit); ^ to administer the test composition to the biological system; and to test whether the test composition has the desired properties or characteristics. Features required for the function may include, for example, . The ability to test an early interpenetrating composition or to convert back to a parent drug, [S j 106 201143772 2) to test the permeability and/or speed of the composition; 3) to test the efficiency and/or effect of the composition; Test the transport capacity of the transport unit; and 5) test the cleavage of the linker. /v) Method for treating a certain condition of an organism / Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of using the composition of the present invention for the treatment of a certain symptom of a biological system. The method comprises administering the pharmaceutical composition to the biological system. The term ''treating, in the context of the present invention, refers to healing, alleviating, inhibiting or preventing. The term "tresat (t r e a t ), in the context of the present invention, refers to healing, alleviating, inhibiting, or preventing. The term "treatment," is healing, alleviating, inhibiting, or preventing. The term "biological system," "organism," or "biological object," in the context of the present invention, refers to an organ, a group of organs that work together to accomplish a task, a living organism, or a group of organisms. The term "organism", in the context of the present invention, refers to a collection of molecules which more or less function as a stable whole and have life properties such as animals, plants, fungi, or microorganisms. The term "animal, in the context of the present invention A eukaryotic organism characterized by active activities. Examples of animals include, but are not limited to, vertebrates (eg, humans, mammals 'reptiles, amphibians, fish, scorpions, narrows ~ 'Oganocardia)), tunicates (eg, sea otters, tails) Ascidians, deep sea squirts, ascidi 〇 a (ascidi 〇 a ) 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 'Oka and animal', Cyclosporin () anarthropoda, and heminthes (eg, rotifer). 107 201143772 The term "plant" in the present invention refers to an organism belonging to the plant kingdom. Examples of plants include, but are not limited to, seed plants, bryophytes, ferns, and fern plants. Examples of seed plants include, but are not limited to, cycads, ginkgo, c〇nifers For example, gnetophytes, angiosperms, and examples of bryophytes include, but are not limited to, liverworts, hornworts, and mosses. Examples of ferns include, but are not limited to, bottle sage (〇phi Gl〇ssales) (eg, adders-t〇ngues, genus fern, grape-ferns), pterygium and sacred fern (iept〇sp_fine e ferns) Examples of plants to be quasi-strict include, but are not limited to, 'stone pines (eg, stone pines, cypresses (Spikem〇sses), and water (quillw〇ns)), pine leaf ferns (eg, stone pine plant doors and In the present invention, it refers to a eukaryotic organism belonging to a member of the fungus community. Examples of fungi include, but are not limited to, chytrid, blast 〇clad_yc〇ta, neoca^^. Τ. From the organism in the present invention refers to a microscope visible organism: , = on the micron scale). Examples of microorganisms include, but are not limited to, fine mites, straight ψ ψ Λ ', living organisms, and microscopically visible plants (eg, A and microscopically visible animals (eg, plankton, three intestinal worms, and treatments;某些 〜 〜 某些 疗 疗 疗 疗 疗 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 某些 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 2011 2011 2011 108 108 108 108 108 Or HPP' of an antibacterial agent-related compound or a pharmaceutical composition thereof for treating symptoms in a biological system or organism. The method by administering Hpp to an antibacterial or antibacterial-related compound to the biological system or organism, or A pharmaceutical composition thereof. Antibacterial know-how and antibiotic-related compounds can be used to widely regulate a variety of biological processes in biological systems. Symptoms associated with these biological processes can be treated by corresponding antibacterial or antibacterial-related compounds, and thus can also be antibacterial Agent or antibiotic-related compound of ΗΡΡ*Hpc, or a pharmaceutical composition thereof. The symptoms include, but are not limited to, pain, damage Microbial-related symptoms. Microorganism-related symptoms are symptoms caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, protists, and viruses. For example, symptoms caused by bacteria (bacteria-related symptoms), symptoms caused by protists (native) Symptoms of biological phase) 'symptoms caused by fungi (fungi-related symptoms), and symptoms caused by viruses (virus-related symptoms). Bacterial-related symptoms include, for example, infection (eg infection of an organ) Such as liver, lung, stomach, brain, kidney, heart, ear, eye, nose, mouth, tongue, colon, membrane gland, gallbladder, ten's finger, rectum stomach, colorectal, intestine, vein, Respiratory system, vasculature, anorectal and anal pruritus, respiratory infection, upper respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infection, nosocomial infection, pseudomonas infection, coagulase-positive staphylococcal infection (eg skin infection, poisoning, acute infection) Endocarditis, septicemia, necrotizing pneumonia) \ 〇 〇 109 201143772 Post-prosthesis infection, with sepsis and pneumonia ❹), plague (eg lymphatic plague and pneumonia plague), anthrax (such as · skin charcoal, lung anthrax and gastrointestinal anthrax), Lyme disease, brucellosis, whooping cough, acute enteritis, respiratory tract Sense $, parrot fever, non-gonococcal urethritis, trachoma, neonatal inclusion body conjunctivitis, sexually recorded granuloma, false bribery colitis, gas gangrene: food poisoning, anaerobic cellulitis, diphtheria, Disease, neonatal < month capsule XA blood stasis knot inflammation, hemolytic uremic thin syndrome, rabbit fever,

肺炎、支氣管炎、胃潰癌、軍團病、龐提亞克熱、釣端螺 旋體病、李氏桿I病、麻風病、結核病、支原體肺炎、淋 病新生兒眼k、膿毒性關節炎、流行性腦膜炎、華-弗二 氏綜合征(急性暴發性腦膜炎球菌菌血症)、洛機山斑療 熱、傷寒症型沙門氏菌病(typh〇id fever以㈧Pneumonia, bronchitis, gastric ulcer, Legionnaires' disease, Pontiac fever, cephalopodosis, Lee's disease I, leprosy, tuberculosis, mycoplasma pneumonia, gonorrhea neonatal eye k, septic arthritis, epidemic Meningitis, Hua-Fei's syndrome (acute fulminant meningococcal bacteremia), Luoshanshan spot heat, typhoid fever type salmonellosis (typh〇id fever (eight)

Sal_eU〇sis)、伴有胃腸炎和結腸炎的沙門氏菌病、細菌 性痢疾/桿菌性痢疾、膀胱炎、腦膜炎和敗血病、子宮内膜 穴、中耳炎、#竇炎、梅毒、壞死性筋膜炎、鏈球菌性咽 炎、獲紅熱、風濕熱、膿皰病、丹毒、產褥熱和霍亂。 原生生物相關的症狀包括,例如:癌疾、昏睡病和弓 形體病。 +真菌相關的症狀包括,例如:麯黴病、芽生菌病、癬 菌病、念珠菌病、球孢子菌病、隱球菌病、組織胞漿菌病、 巴西芽生菌病、孢子絲菌病和接合菌病。 病毒相關症狀包括’例如:病毒相關的症狀包括,例 如:流行性感冒、黃熱病和愛滋病。 在某些實施方式中,在生物體中對可用抗菌劑或抗菌 t 110 201143772Sal_eU〇sis), salmonellosis with gastroenteritis and colitis, bacterial dysentery/bacilli dysentery, cystitis, meningitis and septicemia, endometrial acupoints, otitis media, #sinusitis, syphilis, necrotic tendons Membrane, streptococcal pharyngitis, red fever, rheumatic fever, impetigo, erysipelas, calving fever and cholera. Symptoms associated with protists include, for example, cancer, sleeping sickness, and toxoplasmosis. + fungal-related symptoms include, for example, aspergillosis, blastomycosis, rickets, candidiasis, coccidioidomycosis, cryptococcosis, histoplasmosis, Brazilian bud disease, sporotrichosis, and joints Bacterial disease. Symptoms associated with the virus include, for example, virus-related symptoms including, for example, influenza, yellow fever, and AIDS. In certain embodiments, antibacterial agents or antibacterial agents are available in the organism t 110 201143772

物的HPP,或其藥物組合物。 队延仃治療的方法包括,給 的抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合 HPP或其藥物組合物可通過任何本領域HPP, or a pharmaceutical composition thereof. The method of delaying the treatment of the team includes administering the antibacterial or antibacterial agent to the HPP or its pharmaceutical composition through any field.

眼部、肺部、皮下, 據給藥方式通過多種單位劑量形式給藥。 包括但不限於,口服、腸道、口腔、 陰道、氣霧劑、透粘膜、透皮、上皮、 和/或腸胃外給藥。該藥物組合物可根 腸胃外給藥是指通常與注射相關的給藥途徑,其包括 但不限於靜脈,肌内、動脈、 、胸内、囊内(intracapsular)、The eyes, lungs, and subcutaneous are administered by various unit dosage forms depending on the mode of administration. These include, but are not limited to, oral, enteral, buccal, vaginal, aerosol, transmucosal, transdermal, epithelial, and/or parenteral administration. The parenteral administration of the pharmaceutical composition refers to a route of administration generally associated with injection, including but not limited to intravenous, intramuscular, intraarterial, intrathoracic, intracapsular,

貧内注射和/或滴注。 HPP或其藥物組合物可通過適合於各種給藥途徑的製 劑形式給予生物體。在本發明的方法中可用的製劑包括一 φ種或多種HPP,一種或多種藥學可接受载體,以及任選的 其他治療劑組分。該製劑可以方便地呈單位劑量形式,並 可以由任何藥學領域公知的方法製備。能夠和載體材料結 合而產生單劑量形式的活性成分的量根據被治療生物體以 及特定給藥模式而變化。能夠和載體材料結合而產生單劑 量形式的HPP的量通常為產生治療效果的hpp量。通常在 百分比中’該量的範圍是約1%至約99%的HPP,優選約1〇/〇 至約20%。 製備這些製劑或組合物的方法包括將HPP與一種或f 111 201143772 種樂學可接文載體,以及任選的—種或多種辅助成分相聯 合的步驟。通常通過將HPP與液體載體,或者細碎的固體 載體,或者兩種載體均勾而緊密地聯合,然後如有必要則 使該產品成形,來製備該製劑。 適用於口服給藥的劑型可以是膠囊劑、扁囊劑Intravenous injection and / or infusion. The HPP or a pharmaceutical composition thereof can be administered to an organism in the form of a preparation suitable for various administration routes. Formulations useful in the methods of the invention include one or more HPPs, one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, and optionally other therapeutic agent components. The preparation may conveniently be presented in unit dosage form and may be prepared by any methods known in the art. The amount of active ingredient that can be combined with the carrier materials to produce a single dosage form will vary depending upon the organ to be treated and the particular mode of administration. The amount of HPP that can be combined with the carrier material to produce a single dose form will generally be the amount of hpp that produces a therapeutic effect. Typically in the percentage 'the amount ranges from about 1% to about 99% HPP, preferably from about 1 〇/〇 to about 20%. Methods of preparing these formulations or compositions include the step of combining HPP with one or f 111 201143772 accommodating carrier, and optionally one or more accessory ingredients. The preparation is usually prepared by intimately combining HPP with a liquid carrier, or a finely divided solid carrier, or both carriers, and then shaping the product if necessary. The dosage form suitable for oral administration may be a capsule or a cachet.

(aChetS )丸劑、片劑、鍵劑(1〇zenges )(使用調味基 質、通常為蔗糖與阿拉伯膠或黃耆膠)、粉劑、顆粒劑、或 在水性或非水性液體t的溶液劑或混_,或水包油或油 包水的液體乳劑,切劑或糖漿,或錠劑(pastines)(使 用惰性基質’如明膠和甘油,或餘和阿拉伯膠)和/或漱 :劑和類似物,它們各自包含預定量的Hpp作為活性成 刀化合物也可通過丸劑(bolus)、膏劑(eiectuary)、哎 糊劑給藥。 在口服固體劑型(如膠囊、片劑、丸劑、糖衣丸、粉 劑、顆粒劑以及其類似物),HPP與-種或多種藥學可接受 參的載體混合,如檸檬酸鈉或磷酸二鈣,和/或任一下列選 項+(1)填料或者補充劑,例如澱粉,乳糖,蔗糖,葡萄糖, 甘路醇,和/或矽酸;(2)粘合劑,例如,羧甲基纖維素、 澡酸鹽、明膠、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮、蔗糖,和/或阿拉伯膠; (3)濕潤劑,例如丙三醇;(4)分裂劑,例如瓊脂、碳酸鈣、 馬鈐薯或者木薯澱粉,海藻酸,某些矽酸鹽,與碳酸鈉, (5)溶液阻滞劑,例如石蠟,(6)吸收加速劑,例如季銨化合 物;(7)加濕劑,例如’乙醯醇與單硬脂酸甘油酯;(8)吸收 劑,例如高嶺土與皂土;(9)潤滑劑,例如滑石、硬脂酸鈣、 112 201143772 ::二、乙二醇、月桂醇硫酸納,及其混合物; jo)者色劑。在膠囊劑,片劑與丸劑的情形下, 在且:物還可以包含緩衝劑。相似類型的固體組合物還;以 在使用此種如乳糖或者牛乳糖的賦形劑,以及高分子 :7醇以及類似物的軟和硬的填充明膠膠囊中被用作填 =可通過壓制缝模的方法製備,可選擇性地採用 •二=輔助成分。壓制的片劑可用崎"例如,明 :解二 維素)、潤滑劑、惰性稀釋劑、防腐劑、 (例如經基乙酸殿粉納(s〇dium以一⑹ 的:,τ:Iΐ纖維素鈉)、表面活性或分散劑製備。模制 ^丨可在適當的機器中通過將粉末狀的抗菌劑或仿肽的 •h性液體稀釋劑潤濕的混合物壓模 固=,如糖衣丸、膠囊、藥丸和顆粒劑、2 外殼刻痕(scored)或製備,如腸包衣和其他在 領域公知的包衣。它們也可被配製為提供HPP緩 例如’使用多種比例的經丙基甲基纖維素從而 和釋放曲線’使用其他聚合物基質,使用脂質體 益菌H。它們可通過例如細菌截留遽膜過滤,或在 物且合物中加入滅菌劑進行滅菌’該無菌固體組合 二::用前即刻溶于無菌水中,或其他無菌的可注射用 媒卜這些組合物還可選擇性地含有撫慰劑(paclfylng agents)’並可以有選擇性地以延遲的 胃腸道的特定部位釋放HPP的組合物…的包 113 201143772 的實例包括聚合物質和蠟。HPP還可以是微囊的形式 適當情況下還可帶有-種或多種上述的賦形劑。(aChetS) pills, tablets, keys (1〇zenges) (using a flavoring base, usually sucrose with gum arabic or tragacanth), powders, granules, or solutions or blends in aqueous or non-aqueous liquids t _, or oil-in-water or water-in-oil liquid emulsions, cuts or syrups, or pasties (using inert matrices such as gelatin and glycerin, or residual gum arabic) and/or bismuth: agents and analogues They each contain a predetermined amount of Hpp as an active knives compound and can also be administered by bolus, eiectuary, or bismuth. In oral solid dosage forms (eg, capsules, tablets, pills, dragees, powders, granules, and the like), the HPP is mixed with a carrier of one or more pharmaceutically acceptable ingredients, such as sodium citrate or dicalcium phosphate, and / or any of the following options + (1) fillers or supplements, such as starch, lactose, sucrose, glucose, glycerol, and / or citric acid; (2) binders, for example, carboxymethyl cellulose, bath Acid, gelatin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, sucrose, and/or gum arabic; (3) humectants, such as glycerol; (4) cleavage agents, such as agar, calcium carbonate, horse yam or tapioca, alginic acid , certain citrates, with sodium carbonate, (5) solution blockers, such as paraffin, (6) absorption accelerators, such as quaternary ammonium compounds; (7) humidifying agents, such as 'acetol and mono-hard fat Acid glycerides; (8) absorbents such as kaolin and bentonite; (9) lubricants such as talc, calcium stearate, 112 201143772::di, ethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, and mixtures thereof; ) color toner. In the case of capsules, tablets and pills, the substance may also contain a buffer. Solid compositions of a similar type are also used as fillers in soft and hard filled gelatin capsules using such excipients as lactose or nougat, as well as polymers: 7 alcohols and the like; The method of the mold is prepared by selectively using the second aid component. Compressed tablets can be used in "salt", for example, to solve two-dimensional substances, lubricants, inert diluents, preservatives, (for example, by acetaminophen (s〇dium with one (6):, τ:Iΐ fiber) Preparation of sodium or a surface active or dispersing agent. Molding can be carried out in a suitable machine by compressing a mixture of a powdered antibacterial agent or a peptide-like liquid diluent, such as a sugar-coated pill. Capsules, pills and granules, 2 shells are scoreed or prepared, such as enteric coatings and other coatings well known in the art. They can also be formulated to provide HPP retardation, for example, using multiple ratios of propylated The base cellulose and thus the release curve 'use other polymer matrices, using liposomal probiotic B. They can be sterilized by, for example, bacterial trapping of the diaphragm, or by adding a sterilizing agent to the mixture and the compound. : Immediately dissolved in sterile water, or other sterile injectable media, these compositions may also optionally contain paclfylng agents' and may selectively release HPP at specific sites of the delayed gastrointestinal tract. Group Examples thereof 113201143772 ... package include polymeric substances and waxes may also be .HPP the form of microcapsules, where appropriate also with - one or more of the above-described excipients.

用於口服的液體劑型包括藥學可接受的乳劑 劑、溶液劑、混懸劑、糖聚劑和馳齊卜除Hpp外,該液 劑型可含有本領域常用的惰性稀釋劑,例如,水或六 劑、增溶劑和乳化劑,例如乙醇,異丙醇、碳酸乙W e t ^ ―仙)、乙酸乙酯、苯甲醇、笨甲酸节醋、丙二醇、13_ 丁,醇、油類(尤其是棉籽油、花生油、玉米油、胚芽油、 撖欖油、!麻油和芝麻油)、甘油、四氫糠醇(咖一⑺ alcohol)、聚乙二醇類和山梨醇的脂肪酸酯,以及其混合 物。除惰性稀釋劑以外,該口服組合物可包含助劑 濕劑,乳化劑和懸浮劑、甜味劑、攪味劑、著色劑、香味 劑(perfuming agent)和防腐劑。 懸浮液,除了 HPP外,還含有懸浮劑,例如,乙氧化 異十八醇(eth〇Xylated lsostearyl alc〇h〇ls )、聚氧乙稀山梨 糖醇與山梨醇0旨、微晶纖維素、氧(氫氧)化紹瞧 metahydroxide)、皂土、瓊脂與黃蓍膠,及其混合物。 、直腸或陰道給藥的製劑可以為栓劑,其可通過將一種 或夕種HPP與一種或多種適宜的無皮膚刺激性的賦形劑或 載體混合而製備’所述的賦形劑或載體包括,例如,可哥 油、聚乙二醇、栓劑躐或水楊酸酿,其在室溫下為固體, 但在體溫下為液體,因此在直腸或陰道⑽中融化並釋放 泫活性劑。適用於陰道給藥的製劑還包括,陰道栓、止血 棉塞(tamP〇ns)、乳劑、凝膠、糊劑、泡沫劑或噴霧劑, 114 201143772 其適於包含有此類本領域公知的載體。 括二PP、=物的局部、透皮、表皮或真皮給藥的製劑包 括知劑、噴霧劑、軟膏劑、糊劑、乳二 無⑽件下與藥學可接受的載體混合,並可含;:需: 任何防腐劑、緩衝劑或推進劑(P—ellants)。該軟膏劑、 Γη直:劑和凝膠可在HPP組合物之外含有賦形劑二:動Liquid dosage forms for oral administration include pharmaceutically acceptable emulsions, solutions, suspensions, dispersions, and HPPs, which may contain inert diluents commonly used in the art, for example, water or six Agents, solubilizers and emulsifiers, such as ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzoic acid, propylene glycol, 13-butane, alcohols, oils (especially cottonseed oil) , peanut oil, corn oil, germ oil, eucalyptus oil, sesame oil and sesame oil), glycerin, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (caffeol), fatty acid esters of polyethylene glycols and sorbitol, and mixtures thereof. The oral composition may contain, in addition to the inert diluent, an adjuvant, an emulsifier and a suspending agent, a sweetener, a flavoring agent, a coloring agent, a perfuming agent, and a preservative. The suspension, in addition to HPP, also contains a suspending agent, for example, eth〇Xylated lsostearyl alc〇h〇ls, polyoxyethylene sorbitol and sorbitol, microcrystalline cellulose, Oxygen (hydrogen) chemical fertilizer, bentonite, agar and tragacanth, and mixtures thereof. The formulation for rectal or vaginal administration may be a suppository which may be prepared by admixing one or more of the HPP with one or more suitable non-skin irritating excipients or carriers. For example, cocoa butter, polyethylene glycol, suppository mash or salicylic acid, which is solid at room temperature but liquid at body temperature, thus melts and releases the sputum active agent in the rectum or vagina (10). Formulations suitable for vaginal administration also include pessaries, tampon tampons, emulsions, gels, pastes, foams or sprays, 114 201143772, which are suitable for containing such carriers well known in the art . Formulations comprising a topical, transdermal, epidermal or dermal administration of a PP, a substance, a solution, a spray, an ointment, a paste, a milk (2), and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier may be mixed; : Required: Any preservative, buffer or propellant (P-ellants). The ointment, Γη直直剂 and gel may contain excipients in addition to the HPP composition:

類'«貞m粉、西黃耆膠、纖 、’ y何,物、聚乙二醇類、石夕酮類、膨潤土類、石夕酸、滑 卷和氧化鋅’或其混合物。粉劑和喷霧劑可在HPP組合 =之外含有賦形劑如乳糖、滑石粉、石夕酸、氫氧化紹、矽 :’’弓和聚醯胺粉,或這些物質的混合物。噴霧劑可另含有 > 〇推進训,如氣氟烴和揮發性未取代碳氫化合物類, 如丁院和丙燒。最佳的局部或透皮給藥的製劑為純水、溶 液3水浴液、乙醇和水溶液、以及異丙醇和水溶液。用 於外用或透皮給藥的最好的製劑是純水、溶液、水溶液、 乙醇和水溶液、和異丙醇和水溶液。 ^ HPP或其藥物組合物可選擇以氣霧劑給藥。這可通過 f備含有該HPP的水性氣霧劑、脂質體製劑或固體粒子來 實,。非水性的(如’氟碳推進劑)混懸劑也可使用。超 *務化也可使用。水性氣霧劑是可通過將該作用劑的水 =溶液或懸浮液與常規的藥學可接受载體和穩定劑共同配 製而獲得。該載體和穩定劑根據特定化合物的需求而變 化但通^可包括非離子的表面活性劑(吐溫類、普流尼「 I S i 115 201143772 克類(Pluronics)或聚乙二醇)、無害蛋白如血清球蛋白、 山梨醇酯類、油酸、卵磷脂、氨基酸如甘氨酸、緩衝液、 鹽、糖或糖醇。氣霧劑通常可通過等渗溶液製備。 透皮貼劑也可用於傳遞HPP組合物至靶點。此種製劑 可通過將作用劑溶解或分散在合適的介質中製備。吸收增 加劑也可用于增加跨越皮膚的藥物流動。此種流動的速率 既可以通過提供速率控制膜控制,也可以通過將該藥物分 月文於聚合物基質或凝膠中加以控制。 眼科製劑、眼部軟膏、粉劑、溶液劑以及其相似物也 預期包括在本發明的範圍之内。 風可用於腸胃外給藥的製劑包含Hpp以及一種或多種華 干可接党的無菌等滲水性或非水性溶液劑、分散劑、混懸 =或礼Μ ’或可在使用前重構為無菌注射用溶液劑或分 =菌粉劑’其可含有抗氧化劑、緩衝劑、抑菌劑、使 衣巧注射對象血液保持等滲的溶f,或助懸劑或增稠劑。 ^於腸胃外給藥的製劑中可使用的水性和非水性 t的Γ包括’水、乙醇、多元醇(如,甘油、丙二醇、 禮油=似物),以及其適當的混合物,植物油如橄 二生,二广主射用有機酯類如油酸乙酯。可保持適當的流 歹1 D,通過使用包衣材料如印填 中保持所需_,以及通過使用=二過在分散劑 :用於腸胃外給藥的製劑還可含有佐劑 /閏濕劑、乳化劑和分散劑 方腐d 劑來保證防微生物的作用2加入夕種抗細菌和抗真菌 玍物的作用,抗細菌和抗真菌劑例如,尼泊 r r τ 116 201143772 ^旨、氣丁醇、苯#山梨酸,以及其相似物。還可在組合 另外優:包含等滲物質’如糖類,氣化鈉,以及其相似物。 通過加入延遲吸收的物質,如單硬脂酸銘和明 膠,以延長注射用藥物製劑的吸收。 可注射的積存製劑^ d 料發I所在丨 (epoi forms)可通過形成HPP的 :或在生物可降解聚合物如聚乳酸·聚乙交醋 ^成。樂物釋放速度的控制可取決於贈 =,以及使用的某特定聚合物的性f。其他生物可降解聚 =物的實例包括’聚(原酸醋)和聚(酸針 用 製劑的製備還可通過將HPP包封在與身體組織相容子的月= 微扎中進行。在某些實施方式中,治療有效劑量的抗 H戈抗菌劑相關化合物的H p p ’或其藥物組合物可被遞 达至疾病或腫瘤位點。在藥理領域公知,Hpp的 劑ϊ的精准量可對某具體病人產生治療療效方面的最有效 結果,該精准量取決於’在此僅列舉幾例,例如,且體聊 的活性,具體性質,藥物代謝性質,藥物動力學性、質 物利用度,給藥生物體的生理症狀(包括種族、年齡、性 別、體重、食譜、疾病種類和階段、整體身體症狀、對具 量錢治療種類的反應性),製劑中藥學可接受載體的 貝,給樂途徑和頻率,目標致病微生物導致的疾病的嚴 =程度或傾向等。但是,以上指導原則可作為對治療進行 知細調節的基礎,為確定給藥的最佳劑量,其所需尚 由|£測給藥生物體和調節劑量組成的常規實驗。可炎考The class '«贞m powder, western yellow gum, fiber, 'yy, material, polyethylene glycol, linalosteroid, bentonite, aspartic acid, slippery and zinc oxide' or a mixture thereof. Powders and sprays may contain excipients such as lactose, talc, linalic acid, hydrazine hydroxide, hydrazine: 'b and polyamide powder, or mixtures of these, in addition to the HPP combination. Sprays may additionally contain > 〇 propulsion training, such as fluorocarbons and volatile unsubstituted hydrocarbons such as Dingyuan and C. The most preferred topical or transdermal formulations are pure water, solution 3 water bath, ethanol and aqueous solutions, and isopropanol and aqueous solutions. The most preferred preparations for topical or transdermal administration are pure water, solutions, aqueous solutions, ethanol and aqueous solutions, and isopropanol and aqueous solutions. ^ HPP or a pharmaceutical composition thereof can be optionally administered as an aerosol. This can be achieved by preparing an aqueous aerosol, liposome formulation or solid particles containing the HPP. Non-aqueous (e.g., 'fluorocarbon propellant) suspensions can also be used. Super-service can also be used. Aqueous aerosols are obtainable by co-formulation of the water = solution or suspension of the agent with conventional pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and stabilizers. The carrier and stabilizer vary depending on the needs of the particular compound but may include nonionic surfactants (Tween, Puni " IS i 115 201143772 Pluronics or polyethylene glycol", harmless proteins Such as serum globulin, sorbitol esters, oleic acid, lecithin, amino acids such as glycine, buffers, salts, sugars or sugar alcohols. Aerosols can usually be prepared by isotonic solutions. Transdermal patches can also be used to deliver HPP. The composition is prepared to the target. Such a preparation can be prepared by dissolving or dispersing the agent in a suitable medium. The absorption enhancer can also be used to increase the flow of the drug across the skin. The rate of such flow can be controlled by providing a rate controlling membrane. It is also possible to control the drug in a polymer matrix or gel by moon. Ophthalmic formulations, ophthalmic ointments, powders, solutions, and the like are also intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. Formulations for parenteral administration include Hpp and one or more sterile, isotonic or nonaqueous solutions, dispersions, suspensions, or rituals of Huagan. Reconstituted into a sterile injectable solution or sub-microbial powder before use. It may contain an antioxidant, a buffer, a bacteriostatic agent, an isotonic solution to keep the blood of the medicated injection, or a suspending agent or thickener. The aqueous and non-aqueous t-types which can be used in parenteral formulations include 'water, ethanol, polyols (eg, glycerol, propylene glycol, eucalyptus oils), and suitable mixtures thereof, such as vegetable oils. Olives, Erguang main injection with organic esters such as ethyl oleate. Can maintain proper flow 1 D, by using coating materials such as printing to maintain the required _, and by using = two over the dispersant The preparation for parenteral administration may further contain an adjuvant/humidifying agent, an emulsifier and a dispersing agent, and the anti-microbial action is added to the effect of the antibacterial and antifungal substances. And antifungal agents, for example, Niper rr τ 116 201143772 ^, gas butanol, benzene # sorbic acid, and the like. Also useful in combination: containing isotonic substances such as sugars, sodium gasification, and Similar to the substance by delaying absorption, such as monostearic acid And gelatin to prolong the absorption of pharmaceutical preparations for injection. Injectable preparations can be obtained by forming HPP: or in biodegradable polymers such as polylactic acid and polyacetate. The control of the release rate of the music may depend on the gift, and the nature of a particular polymer used. Examples of other biodegradable poly-substitutes include 'poly (original acid vinegar) and poly (acid needle preparation) The preparation may also be carried out by encapsulating HPP in a monthly = micro-tie with body tissue compatible. In certain embodiments, a therapeutically effective amount of anti-H antibacterial agent-related compound Hpp' or a pharmaceutical composition thereof It can be delivered to a disease or tumor site. It is well known in the field of pharmacology that the precise amount of Hpp can produce the most effective results in the treatment of a particular patient, depending on the number of cases listed here. For example, the activity of the body chat, the specific nature, the metabolic properties of the drug, the pharmacokinetics, the availability of the substance, the physiological symptoms of the administered organism (including race, age, sex, weight, diet, disease type and stage) , overall physical symptoms, reactivity to a variety of therapeutic treatments, the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier of the preparation, the route and frequency of the treatment, the severity or tendency of the disease caused by the target pathogenic microorganism. However, the above guidelines can be used as a basis for careful regulation of treatment. In order to determine the optimal dose for administration, it is necessary to carry out routine experiments consisting of measuring the administered organism and adjusting the dose. Inflammable test

Remington: The Sconce and Pracdce of Pharmacy (cLnaro [S] 117 201143772 ed. 20.sup.th edition, Williams & Wilkins PA' USA) (2000) 〇 IV·優 抗菌劑(如抗生素)和抗菌劑相關化合物通常比較親 水因此難以滲透皮膚膜屏障。當抗菌劑和抗菌劑相關化合 物口服時、他們可能會被首渡代謝(First pass metabolism) 而失去活性。在注射的情況下、抗菌劑的給藥會造成疼痛、 且需要經常給藥和就診而花費很高。 在某些實施方式中,由於本發明的HPP或HPC可滲透 一層或多層生物屏障,因此該Hpp或Hpc可通過局部給藥 (如外用或透皮)而在無需系統給藥(如口服或注射給藥) 的情況下到達症狀發生的位點。Hpp或Hpc的局部給藥和 渗透使得HPP或HPC可達到的作用劑(agen〇㈣物的局 部濃度與系統給藥母藥或藥物時的局部濃度在同一水準, = HPP或HPC的用量或劑量遠低於系統給藥母藥或藥物的 量;此外,系統給藥可能無法實現更高的局部濃度,或者 即使可能的話,系統給藥也f要非常之高的作用劑劑量。 HPP或HPC或其裂解後的母藥的高局部濃度使得其對某症 狀的治療更加有效,或者比系統給藥母藥更加迅速,並且 使得以前何能的或未知的治療成為可能。聊或赃 :部給藥可減少生物體因系統給藥造成的潛在痛苦,如盘 作用劑系統暴露㈣的副反應,胃腸道反應或腎反應。另、 外,局部給藥可使HPP或HPC通過多種生物屏障並通過, 例如’總迴圈,到達系統’因此無需系統給藥(如注 並避免了與注射給藥相關的疼痛。 [S] 118 201143772 在某些實施方式中’本發明中的HPP或HPC或藥物組 合物可通過糸統給藥(如,口服或注射)。Hpp或Hpc或HPP 或HPC的活性作用劑(如藥物或代謝物)可以比母藥更快 的速度進入總迴圈’並到達某症狀的作用位點。此外,Hpp 或HPC可通過生物屏障(如血腦屏障,血乳屏障),而如果 僅^母樂則無法渗透此生物屏障,因此Hpp或HPC可為 以則不可能的或未知的治療提供新的治療方法。例如,本 發明的抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的高滲透組合物 _ (HPPs/HPCs)表現出了對生物屏障的高渗透速率,(例 如,比抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物單獨給藥時高出至少約 10倍、約50倍、約100倍、約200倍、約3〇〇倍、約1〇〇〇倍)。 在使用抗菌劑Η P P或Η P C的生物體中未觀察到或幾乎未觀 察到副作用,而在相同劑量下使用抗菌劑的生物體中則觀 察到了副作用(如嚼心)。隨著抗菌劑的大量使用,由於病 原體隨時間變異,耐藥性成為常見且嚴重的問題。本發明 籲的抗菌劑或抗菌劑才目關化合物的高渗透組合物(聊脚。) =高的速度滲透生物屏障’例如生物薄膜、細菌、直 Λ和其他微生物細胞壁從而克服耐藥性問題。 Υ_·實施你丨 2實施例旨在更好地說明保護的發明,而不應以任 何方式解釋為對本發明的限制。 物,材料和方法,其全部或 、的具體組合 肉,, —邛刀都匕括在本發明的範圍之 具^合物’材料和方法不應限制本發明,僅為 ㈣本發明範圍内的具體實施例。本領域技術人員Π 119 201143772 創造性勞動且不離開本發明 二: 發明範圍的前提下,可開發出算Π 組材料和方法。應理解,可使用本發=同 作出多種變動但仍包括在本發明的界限之内。發 為’逆樣的變動包括在本發明的範圍内。 -實施例1,由母藥製備HPP的方法 以下結構式F-C的結構的母 在某些貫施方式中,具有 藥:Remington: The Sconce and Pracdce of Pharmacy (cLnaro [S] 117 201143772 ed. 20.sup.th edition, Williams & Wilkins PA' USA) (2000) 〇IV·Excellent antibacterial agents (such as antibiotics) and antibiotic-related compounds It is generally hydrophilic and therefore difficult to penetrate the skin membrane barrier. When antibacterial and antibacterial-related compounds are administered orally, they may be inactivated by First Pass metabolism. In the case of injection, administration of the antibacterial agent causes pain, and it is expensive to require frequent administration and consultation. In certain embodiments, since the HPP or HPC of the present invention is permeable to one or more layers of biological barrier, the Hpp or Hpc can be administered by topical administration (eg, topical or transdermal) without systemic administration (eg, oral or injection). In the case of administration, the site where the symptoms occur is reached. Topical administration and permeation of Hpp or Hpc allows HPP or HPC to achieve a local concentration of the agent (the level of the agen(4) at the same level as the local concentration of the system when the parent drug or drug is administered, = the amount or dose of HPP or HPC Far less than the amount of parent drug or drug administered systemically; in addition, systemic administration may not achieve higher local concentrations, or, if possible, systemic administration will require very high doses of the agent. HPP or HPC or The high local concentration of the parent drug after lysis makes it more effective in the treatment of a certain symptom, or more rapid than the systemic administration of the parent drug, and makes possible previous or unknown treatment possible. It can reduce the potential pain caused by systemic administration of the organism, such as side effects of the disc agent system exposure (4), gastrointestinal reactions or renal reactions. In addition, topical administration can pass HPP or HPC through a variety of biological barriers. For example, 'total circling, reaching the system' therefore does not require systemic administration (eg, and avoids pain associated with administration of the injection. [S] 118 201143772 In certain embodiments 'HPP in the present invention or HPC or pharmaceutical compositions can be administered by sedative (eg, orally or by injection). Hpp or Hpc or HPP or HPC active agents (such as drugs or metabolites) can enter the total loop faster than the parent drug' And reach the site of action of a certain symptom. In addition, Hpp or HPC can pass through the biological barrier (such as the blood-brain barrier, blood-broth barrier), and if only the mother music can not penetrate the biological barrier, Hpp or HPC can be Impossible or unknown treatments provide new treatments. For example, the high osmotic compositions of the antibacterial or antibacterial related compounds of the present invention (HPPs/HPCs) exhibit high permeation rates to the biological barrier (eg, The antibacterial agent or the antibacterial agent-related compound is at least about 10 times, about 50 times, about 100 times, about 200 times, about 3 times, about 1 time higher than when administered alone. No side effects were observed or observed in the organisms of PP or ΗPC, while side effects (such as chewing hearts) were observed in organisms using the antibacterial agent at the same dose. With the extensive use of antibacterial agents, due to pathogens Variation over time Drug resistance has become a common and serious problem. The antibacterial or antibacterial agent claimed by the present invention is aimed at high-permeability compositions of compounds (talking feet.) = high speed penetration of biological barriers such as biofilms, bacteria, mulch And other microbial cell walls to overcome the problem of drug resistance. Υ _ implementation of the 实施 2 embodiment is intended to better illustrate the invention of the protection, and should not be construed as limiting the invention in any way. Or, the specific combination of meat, - the knives are included in the scope of the present invention. The materials and methods should not limit the invention, but only (4) specific embodiments within the scope of the invention. 119 119 201143772 Creative work and without leaving the invention 2: Under the premise of the scope of the invention, materials and methods of the calculation group can be developed. It should be understood that various changes can be made using the present invention and are still included within the scope of the invention. Variations that are 'rejected' are included within the scope of the invention. - Example 1, Method for preparing HPP from parent drug The mother of the structure of the following structural formula F-C has a drug in some embodiments:

OHOH

結構式F - CStructural F - C

可被轉化為具有下結構式L_1的結構的HPPHPP that can be converted to a structure with the following structural formula L_1

FF

結構式L-1 包括其立體異構體和藥學可接受的鹽類,其中:Structural Formula L-1 includes stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, of which:

F T 、L1、L2、和L4的定義如前所述; 丁疋抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的運送單元。例如,T 可選自前述組成的集合。 在本發明的某些實施方式中,具有結構式L-1的HPP可 通過將具有下結構式D的母藥或母藥的衍生物(例如,母藥 化合物的醯氣或混合酸酐): 120 201143772The definitions of F T , L1 , L2 , and L4 are as described above; the transport unit of the antimony antibacterial or antibacterial agent-related compound. For example, T can be selected from the collection of the aforementioned compositions. In certain embodiments of the invention, the HPP having the structural formula L-1 may be obtained by a parent drug or a derivative of the parent drug having the following formula D (for example, a helium gas or a mixed anhydride of the parent drug compound): 201143772

FF

WcWc

結構式D 與結構式E(方案υ中的化合物: t-l2-hStructural Formula D and Structural Formula E (Compounds in Scheme :: t-l2-h

結構式EStructural formula E

通過有機合成製備。其中,Wc選自由〇H、鹵 氧基羰基以及取代的芳氧基羰基氧基組成的集合;’、、蛵 F Li、L2、L4和T如前述定義。 T-L2-H +Prepared by organic synthesis. Wherein Wc is selected from the group consisting of hydrazine H, halooxycarbonyl and substituted aryloxycarbonyloxy; ', 蛵 F Li, L2, L4 and T are as defined above. T-L2-H +

刀系1·從母藥(I)製備HPP 在某些實施方式中,具有結構式L_〗的Hpp通 案1製備,其中“是㈣。 下方 φ 在某些實施方式中,具有以下結構式F的母藥:Knife Series 1. Preparation of HPP from the parent drug (I) In certain embodiments, Hpp having the structural formula L_ is prepared as in general case 1, wherein "is (4). Lower φ In certain embodiments, has the following structural formula F Master drug:

結構式F-N 與具有下列結構式G的化合物反應: w'〆The structural formula F-N reacts with a compound having the following structural formula G: w'〆

結構式G 得到具有結構式L的HPP :Structural Formula G yields an HPP having the structural formula L:

121 201143772 結構式L-1 其中: 包括立體異構體和藥學可接受的鹽類 F、Ll、L2、L4和TN如前述定義; 例如121 201143772 Structural Formula L-1 wherein: includes stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts F, L1, L2, L4, and TN are as defined above;

T T是抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的運送單元 可選自如前所述的w#〇R6組成的集合; Μ可選自由鈉,鉀 I或其他金屬組成的集合,以 可選自由OH 、鹵素、炉夤其π *说儿 Wn 基組成的集合(方案2) 。 土 &基军The transport unit of TT is an antibacterial agent or an antibacterial agent-related compound may be selected from the group consisting of w#〇R6 as described above; Μ optionally a collection of sodium, potassium I or other metals, optionally free of OH, halogen, The furnace has its π * said Wn base composition set (Scheme 2). Earth & base army

方案2·從母藥(II)製備HPP 在某些貫鉍方式中,具有結構式L_i的Hpp可通過有機 合成製備’其中可在與運送單元與功能單元相連接之前將 不需要的反應位元點如-C(=0)〇H、_Nh2、_〇H、或_SH保 護起來。在某些實施方式中,獲得的保護Hpp可進一步部Scheme 2·Preparation of HPP from the parent drug (II) In certain cross-linking modes, Hpp having the structural formula L_i can be prepared by organic synthesis 'reactive reaction elements which can be unneeded before being connected to the transport unit and the functional unit Points such as -C(=0)〇H, _Nh2, _〇H, or _SH are protected. In some embodiments, the obtained protection Hpp can be further developed

分或全部去保護從而分別獲得保護的Hpp或未保護的 HPP。 6-苯氧乙醯氨基青黴素酸2·二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽的製備 取39g青黴素V鉀鹽溶解在i〇0m丨乙腈中。39g 2-溴 •Ν,Ν-二乙基乙胺氫溴酸鹽的乙酸乙酯混合物被加入反應 混合液。混合物在室溫授拌16小時。39g ( 0.15 mol ) 2-溴 -N,N-二乙基乙胺氫漠酸鹽和3Og碳酸氫納被加入反應混合 物中。混合物在室溫攪拌12小時。過濾除去固體。溶在50πτ^ 122 201143772 乙喊中的3.5g HCI在攪拌下被加入到反應混合物中。過遽 收集固體產品。乾燥後得到38g易吸濕性產品,產率 78.2%。元素分析:C22H32C1N3〇5S ;分子量:486 〇。計算 值。/〇 C : 54.37 ’ Η : 6.64,N : 8.65 ’ C1 : 7.29,〇 : 16.46, S : 6.60 ’ 測定值% c:54.32 ’ Η : 6.68,Ν : 8.61,C1 : 7,32, 〇 : 16.51,S : 6.56。 ό_(2,6·二甲氧基苯甲醯胺)青黴素酸_2_二乙基氨基乙酯鹽 ⑩酸鹽的製備 將38g的6-(2,6-二甲氧基苯甲醯胺)青黴素酸溶解在 300ml氣仿中。在反應混合物中加入2〇 6g N N,二環己基碳 化二亞胺、11.7g N,N-二曱基氨基乙醇和2克4·二曱基氨基 °比σ疋。反應在室溫下授拌1 〇小時。過遽掉固體。氣仿層用 5%碳酸氫鈉溶液洗2次(2x100ml)再用水洗3次(3Χ 1〇〇 ml)。有機層用無水硫酸鈉乾燥後過濾。攪拌下溶於^ φ 乙鍵的3 · 5 g氣化氫被加入到反應混合物中,過濾收集固體 產ασ。乾燦後得到4 0 g易吸濕性產品,產率7 7 5 %。元素八 析:C23H34C1N306S ;分子量:516.05。計算值% c : 53 53 , Η : 6.64,N : 8.14,C1 : 6.87,Ο : 18.60,S : 6 21,測定 值 % C : 53.49,Η : 6.68,Ν : 8.1 卜 C1: 6.9〇,〇 : 18 64 , S : 6.18。 乙酿氛基苯基乙酿氨基青徽素酸2_二乙基氨基丙酿鹽酸 鹽的製備 [S] 123 201143772 取43g乙酿氣基本基乙酿氣基青彳數素酸納溶解在 100ml乙腈中。40g 2-溴-N,N-二乙基丙胺氫溴酸鹽的乙酸 乙酯混合物被加入到反應混合液中。混合物在室溫授拌16 小時。40g 2-溴-N,N-二乙基丙胺氫溴酸鹽和3〇 g碳酸氫鈉 被加入反應混合物中。混合物在室溫攪拌12小時。過遽除 去固體。溶在50 ml乙醚中的3.5g HC1在攪拌下被加入到反 應混合物中。過濾收集固體產品。乾燥後得到35g易吸濕性 產品。元素分析.C26H33CIN4O5S ;分子量:541.11。計算 0 值 % C : 55.49 ’ Η : 6.89,N : 10.35,C1 : 6.55,0 : 14.78, S : 5.92 ’ 測定值% C : 55.44 ’ Η : 6.92,Ν : 10.32,C1 : 6.58,0 : 14.82,S : 5.92。 6-(5曱基-3-苯基-2·異惡唑琳·4_甲醯胺基)青黴素酸4_狐 啶乙酯鹽酸鹽製備 取50g 6-(5-曱基-3-苯基-2-異惡唑啉_4_曱醯胺基)青黴 參素酸鈉溶解在100ml乙腈中。38g 4-呱啶乙基溴氫溴酸鹽的 乙酸乙酯混合物被加入到反應混合液中。混合物在室溫攪 拌16小時。38g 4-呱啶乙基溴氫溴酸鹽和3〇g碳酸氫鈉被加 入反應混合物中。混合物在室溫攪拌12小時。過濾除去固 體。溶在50 ml乙醚中的3.5gHCl在攪拌下被加入到反應混 合物中。過濾收集固體產品。乾燥後得到3〇g易吸濕性產 品。元素分析:C26H33ClN4〇5S ;分子量:549.08。計算值 % C : 56.88 ’ Η : 6‘06,N : 10.20,C1 : 6.46,Ο : 14.57, S : 5.83 ’ 測定值%C : 56.85, Η: 6.08, Ν: 10.19,C1: 6.47, r r L ο 124 201143772 Ο : 14.59,S : 5.82。 3-【[(氨基羰基)氧]甲基】-7-甲氧基-8-氧代-7-丨(2-噻吩基乙 醯)氨基)】·5·硫雜_1-氮雜雙環_[4.2.0卜辛-2·烯-2-羧酸2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽製備 取41g 3-[[(氨基羰基)氧]甲基]_7_曱氧基_8_氧代 -7-[ (2-嗟吩基乙酿)氨基)]_5_硫雜-1_氮雜雙環_[42〇] 辛-2-烯-2-羧酸鈉溶解在"(^丨乙腈中。35g2^^_N,N_二乙 _基乙月女虱漠酸鹽在乙酸乙醋中的混合物被加入到反應混合 液中。混合物在室溫攪拌16小時。30g2_溴_N,N_:乙基乙 胺氫/臭酸鹽和3 0 g碳酸氫鈉被加入反應混合物中。混合物 在室溫攪拌12小時。過濾除去固體。溶在5〇 m丨乙醚中的3 5 g HC1在攪拌下被加入到混合溶液中。過濾收集固體產品。 乾燥後得到30g易吸濕性產品。元素分析: C22H31C1N407S2 ;分子量:563.08。計算值 % c ·· 46.93, 拳 Η. 5_55,N: 9.95,C1: 6.30’ 〇: 19.89,S: 11.39,測定 值% C : 46.91,Η : 5.57,N : 9.93,C1 : 6.32,0 : 19.91, S : 11.36。 其他抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的ΗΡΡ也可以通過相 似的方法合成。 實施例2 ’抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的ΗΡΡ與其母藥相 比顯示出更高的人體皮膚體外滲透速率 ΗΡΡ與其母藥在人體皮膚的滲透率通過在體外改進的 125 201143772 垂直測試擴散滲透儀(Franz cells )中測量。垂直測試擴 散/參透儀(Franz cells )具有兩個室,上部樣·品室和底部接 文室,分離頂部和接受室的人體皮膚組織(厚36〇_4〇〇μηι) 疋從大腿的前部區域和後部區域上分離獲得的。 將待檢測的化合物[2ml,濃度10%,〇·2Μ礙酸鹽緩衝溶 液PH 7.4]加入垂直測试擴散渗透儀(Franz cens )的樣 〇口至。接叉室中含有10 ml pH 7.4的磷酸鹽緩衝溶液 (0.2M)。溶液以600rpm的速度攪拌。通過高效液相色譜 _法(HPLC)來檢測化合物滲透皮膚的量。結果如圖iai, 圖1 a2,圖1 a3,圖1 a4,圖1 b和圖1 c所示,測試化合物的表 觀通量值根據圖lal ’圖la2,圖la3和圖U4的斜率計算得 到,並總結在表1 a中。根據圖1 b,圖1 c的斜率計算得到的 表觀通里值分別總結在表1 b和表1 c中。 由於在本方法中的表觀通量值的最低檢測限是iDeprotected either partially or completely to obtain a protected Hpp or unprotected HPP, respectively. Preparation of 6-phenoxyacetamidine penicillin acid 2·diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride 39 g of penicillin V potassium salt was dissolved in i〇0m丨acetonitrile. An ethyl acetate mixture of 39 g of 2-bromo-indole, hydrazine-diethylethylamine hydrobromide was added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. 39 g (0.15 mol) of 2-bromo-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrogenate and 3Og of sodium hydrogencarbonate were added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The solid was removed by filtration. 3.5 g of HCI dissolved in 50 π τ ^ 122 201143772 was added to the reaction mixture with stirring. Over the collection of solid products. After drying, 38 g of a hygroscopic product was obtained in a yield of 78.2%. Elemental analysis: C22H32C1N3〇5S; molecular weight: 486 〇. Calculated. /〇C : 54.37 ' Η : 6.64, N : 8.65 ' C1 : 7.29, 〇: 16.46, S : 6.60 ' Measured value % c: 54.32 ' Η : 6.68, Ν : 8.61, C1 : 7,32, 〇: 16.51 , S: 6.56. Preparation of ό_(2,6·dimethoxybenzamide) penicillin acid_2_diethylaminoethyl ester 10 salt 38 g of 6-(2,6-dimethoxybenzamide Penicillin acid was dissolved in 300 ml of gas. To the reaction mixture were added 2 〇 6 g of N N, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 11.7 g of N,N-didecylaminoethanol, and 2 g of 4·didecylamino ratio σ疋. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Over the solids. The gas imitation layer was washed twice with 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (2 x 100 ml) and then washed 3 times with water (3 Χ 1 〇〇 ml). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered. 3 · 5 g of vaporized hydrogen dissolved in ^ φ ethyl bond was added to the reaction mixture under stirring, and the solid was collected by filtration to produce ασ. After drying, 40 g of hygroscopic product was obtained with a yield of 77.5 %. Elemental analysis: C23H34C1N306S; molecular weight: 516.05. Calculated value % c : 53 53 , Η : 6.64, N : 8.14, C1 : 6.87, Ο : 18.60, S : 6 21, measured value % C : 53.49, Η : 6.68, Ν : 8.1 卜 C1: 6.9 〇, 〇 : 18 64 , S : 6.18. Preparation of ethyl phenyl phenyl phenyl phthalate 2 - diethylamino propyl hydride hydrochloride [S] 123 201143772 Take 43g of B. In 100 ml of acetonitrile. A mixture of 40 g of 2-bromo-N,N-diethylpropylamine hydrobromide in ethyl acetate was added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. 40 g of 2-bromo-N,N-diethylpropylamine hydrobromide and 3 g of sodium hydrogencarbonate were added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. Remove the solids. 3.5 g of HCl dissolved in 50 ml of diethyl ether was added to the reaction mixture with stirring. The solid product was collected by filtration. After drying, 35 g of hygroscopic product was obtained. Elemental analysis. C26H33CIN4O5S; molecular weight: 541.11. Calculate 0 value % C : 55.49 ' Η : 6.89, N : 10.35, C1 : 6.55,0 : 14.78, S : 5.92 'Measured value % C : 55.44 ' Η : 6.92, Ν : 10.32, C1 : 6.58,0 : 14.82 , S: 5.92. Preparation of 6-(5-mercapto-3-phenyl-2.isoxazoline·4-mercaptoamine) penicillin acid 4_foxidine ethyl ester hydrochloride 50g 6-(5-mercapto-3- Sodium phenyl-2-isoxazoline _4_nonylamino) penicillin sodium was dissolved in 100 ml of acetonitrile. An ethyl acetate mixture of 38 g of 4-acridine ethylbromohydrobromide was added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. 38 g of 4-acridine ethylbromohydrobromide and 3 g of sodium hydrogencarbonate were added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The solid is removed by filtration. 3.5 g of HCl dissolved in 50 ml of diethyl ether was added to the reaction mixture with stirring. The solid product was collected by filtration. After drying, 3 〇g of hygroscopic product was obtained. Elemental analysis: C26H33ClN4〇5S; molecular weight: 549.08. Calculated value % C : 56.88 ' Η : 6'06, N : 10.20, C1 : 6.46, Ο : 14.57, S : 5.83 ' Measured value %C : 56.85, Η: 6.08, Ν: 10.19, C1: 6.47, rr L ο 124 201143772 Ο : 14.59,S : 5.82. 3-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-indole (2-thienylethyl hydrazide)amino)]·5·thia-1-azabicyclo _[4.2.0Buxin-2·ene-2-carboxylic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride preparation 41 g of 3-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]_7_decyloxy_8 _Oxo-7-[(2-nonylphenyl)amino)]_5_thia-1-azabicyclo-[42〇] sodium octa-2-ene-2-carboxylate dissolved in "( ^ 丨 acetonitrile. A mixture of 35 g 2 ^ ^ _ N, N _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ N,N_:ethylethylamine hydrogen/o-acid salt and 30 g of sodium hydrogencarbonate were added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours, and the solid was removed by filtration. 3 5 g dissolved in 5 〇m 丨 ether. HC1 was added to the mixed solution under stirring. The solid product was collected by filtration. After drying, 30 g of a hygroscopic product was obtained. Elemental analysis: C22H31C1N407S2; molecular weight: 563.08. Calculated value % c ·· 46.93, boxing. 5_55, N: 9.95, C1: 6.30' 〇: 19.89, S: 11.39, measured value % C : 46.91, Η : 5.57, N : 9.93 , C1 : 6.32, 0 : 19.91, S : 11.36. The antimony of other antibacterial or antibacterial-related compounds can also be synthesized by a similar method. Example 2 'Antibacterial or antibacterial agent-related compound ΗΡΡ shows compared with its parent drug The higher in vitro permeation rate of the human skin and the permeability of the parent drug to the human skin are measured by the in vitro improved 125 201143772 vertical test diffusion penetrator (Franz cells). The vertical test diffusion/permeability device (Franz cells) has two The chamber, the upper sample chamber and the bottom chamber, separate the human skin tissue (thickness 36 〇 _4 〇〇 μηι) from the top and the receiving chamber, and are separated from the front and rear regions of the thigh. The detected compound [2 ml, concentration 10%, 〇·2 Μ 酸盐 buffer solution pH 7.4] was added to the sample mouth of the vertical test diffusion permeameter (Franz cens). The junction chamber contained 10 ml of phosphate with pH 7.4. Buffer solution (0.2 M). The solution was stirred at 600 rpm. The amount of penetration of the compound into the skin was measured by high performance liquid chromatography-HPLC (HPLC). The results are shown in Figure iai, Figure 1 a2, Figure 1 a3, Figure 1 A4, Fig. 1b and Fig. 1c, the apparent flux values of the test compounds were calculated according to the slopes of Fig. 1a, Fig. la2, Fig. la3 and Fig. U4, and are summarized in Table 1a. According to Fig. 1b, the apparent Tongli values calculated from the slope of Fig. 1c are summarized in Table 1b and Table 1c, respectively. Since the minimum detection limit of the apparent flux value in this method is i

Pg/cm2/h,表觀通量值等於或小於1 pg/cm2/h的母藥被認為 泰是未檢測到滲透皮膚組織。對於表觀通量值小 的母藥(如青黴素V,青黴素0),其HPP具有可檢測的表 觀通量值。對於表觀通量值大於! pg/cm2/h的母藥,他們的 HPP有更高的表觀通量值。因此抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合 物的HPP與母藥相比表現出更高的對皮膚組織的滲2 (340-600 倍)。 〆 平 表la. HPPs及其母藥在體外的滲透速率(ι [S1 126 201143772 HPP structure # HPPs HPP的表 觀通量值 (mg /cm2/h) 母藥 母藥的 表觀通 量值 (mg /cm2/h) P-83 6-苯氧乙酿氨基青 0.72±0.06 青黴 &lt;0.001 黴素酸2-二乙基氨 素V 基乙酯鹽酸鹽 P-84 烯丙基硫曱基青黴 0.65 青黴 &lt;0.001 素酸2-二曱氨基乙 ±0.05 素〇 酯鹽酸鹽 P-11 6-(2,6-二曱氧基苯 0.52±0.07 甲氧 &lt;0.001 甲醯胺)青黴素酸2- 苯青 二丙基氨基乙酯鹽 黴素 酸鹽 P-2 6-(5-曱基-3-苯基-2- 0.77±0.08 苯甲 &lt;0.001 異惡唑啉-4-曱醯胺 異噁 基)青黴素酸4-呱啶 α坐青 乙酯鹽酸鹽 黴素 P-2 6-[3-(鄰氣苯基)-5- 0.85±0.05 鄰氣 &lt;0.001 曱基-4-異惡唑曱醯 青黴 胺基]青黴素酸3-呱 素 啶乙酯鹽酸鹽 [s] 127 201143772 P-2 6-[3-(2,6-二氣苯 基)-5-曱基-4-異惡唑 曱醯胺基]青黴素酸 1-呱啶乙酯鹽酸鹽 0.58±0.05 雙氯 青黴 素 &lt;0.001 P-3 6 - [ D (-) - a -氣基-苯乙 醯胺基]青黴素酸乙 酯鹽酸鹽 0.82±0.06 氨比 西林 &lt;0.015 P-7 D - α - [ (σ米嗤烧-2 -酉同 -1-基)羰基氨基]苄 青黴素2 -四氫α比口各 甲酯鹽酸鹽 0.72±0.05 阿洛 西林 &lt;0.001 P-85 6R-[2-[3-(曱磺醯 基)-2-氧代-1-咪唑烷 曱醯胺基]-2-苯乙醯 氨基]青黴素酸1 -四 氫吡咯乙酯鹽酸鹽 0.79±0.07 美洛 西林 &lt;0.001 P-1 6-D(-)-a-(4-乙基 -2,3-二氧代-1-°瓜。秦 甲醯氨基)-α-苯乙醯 氨基青黴素酸-2-二 乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸 鹽 0.74 ±0.08 σ瓜拉 西林 &lt;0.001 P-19 7-(2-噻吩乙醯氨基) 0.62±〇.〇6 頭孢 &lt;0.001 128 201143772Pg/cm2/h, a parent drug with an apparent flux value equal to or less than 1 pg/cm2/h is considered to be undetectable infiltration of skin tissue. For parent drugs with small apparent flux values (eg penicillin V, penicillin 0), HPP has a detectable apparent flux value. For apparent flux values greater than! The parent drug of pg/cm2/h has a higher apparent flux value for their HPP. Therefore, the HPP of the antibacterial or antibacterial-related compound exhibits a higher penetration of skin tissue (340-600 times) than the parent drug. 〆平表 la. Permeation rate of HPPs and their parent drugs in vitro (ι [S1 126 201143772 HPP structure # HPPs HPP apparent flux value (mg / cm2 / h) The apparent flux of the parent drug ( Mg /cm2/h) P-83 6-phenoxyethylaminocyanine 0.72±0.06 Penicillium &lt;0.001 mycinic acid 2-diethylaminoglycolate V-ethyl ester hydrochloride P-84 allylthiol Penicillium 0.65 Penicillium &lt;0.001 acid 2-diindoleaminoethyl ± 0.05 thiol ester hydrochloride P-11 6-(2,6-dimethoxybenzene 0.52±0.07 methoxy &lt;0.001 carbamide) penicillin Acid 2- phenylqingdipropylaminoethyl ester salicylate P-2 6-(5-mercapto-3-phenyl-2-0.77±0.08 benzoic < 0.001 isoxazoline-4-indole Indoleamine, apoxia, penicillin, 4-acridine, sodium, ethyl acetate, hydrochloride, P-2, 6-[3-(o-phenyl)-5-0.85±0.05, adjacent gas &lt;0.001 thiol- 4-isoxazole Penicillium Amino] Penicillin 3-Aziridine Ethyl Acetate [s] 127 201143772 P-2 6-[3-(2,6-Diphenyl)-5-曱4-isoxazole guanamine amino] penicillin acid 1-acridine ethyl ester hydrochloride 0.58 ± 0.05 dichloro blue [&lt;0.001 P-3 6 - [ D (-) - a - gas - phenylethylamino) penicillin ethyl ester hydrochloride 0.82 ± 0.06 ampicillin &lt; 0.015 P-7 D - α - [(σ米嗤烧-2 -酉-1-yl)carbonylamino]benzylpenicillin 2 -tetrahydro α specific methyl ester hydrochloride 0.72±0.05 azlocillin &lt;0.001 P-85 6R-[2 -[3-(oxasulfonyl)-2-oxo-1-imidazolidineamino]-2-phenylethylamino]penicillin acid 1-tetrahydropyrroleethyl ester hydrochloride 0.79±0.07 Xilin&lt;0.001 P-1 6-D(-)-a-(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxo-1-° melon. Qinmethyl guanidine amino)-α-phenethyl hydrazine amino penicillin- 2-Diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride 0.74 ± 0.08 σ guaracillin &lt; 0.001 P-19 7-(2-thienyl oxime amino) 0.62 ± 〇. 〇 6 cephalosporin &lt; 0.001 128 201143772

_ 頭孢烷酸-2-二乙基 氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 菌素 P-86 7-[(羥苯乙醯基)氨 基]-3-[[(l-甲基-1H-四唑-5-基)硫]曱基] -8 -氧代-5-硫雜-1 -鼠 雜雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-細-2 -竣酸2 -二乙基 氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 0.75±0_05 頭孢 孟多 &lt;0.001 P-26 3-[[(氨基羰基)氧]曱 基]-7-[[2-呋喃基(甲 氧亞胺基)乙醯基氨 基]-8 -氧代-5-硫雜 -1-氮雜雙環[4.2.0] 辛-2 -細-2 -竣酸2 -二 乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸 鹽 0.67 ±0.04 頭孢 呋辛 &lt;0.001 P-14 3-[[(氨基羰基)氧]曱 基]-7-曱氧基-8-氧代 -7-[ ( 2-噻吩基乙醯) 氣基)]_5_硫雜-1-氮 雜雙環-[4.2.0]-辛-2-細-2 -竣酸2 -二乙基 0.61±0.05 頭孢 西丁 &lt;0.001_ cephalosporin-2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride p-86 7-[(hydroxyphenylethyl)amino]-3-[[(l-methyl-1H-tetrazole-5 -yl)thio]indolyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-rhamidobicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-py-2-nonanoic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride 0.75±0_05 Cefmendoxime &lt;0.001 P-26 3-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]indolyl]-7-[[2-furyl(methoxyimino)ethinylamino]-8-oxygen -5-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0] octa-2-fine-2-indoleic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride 0.67 ±0.04 cefuroxime &lt;0.001 P-14 3-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]indolyl]-7-decyloxy-8-oxo-7-[(2-thienylacetyl) gas group)]_5_thia-1-azabicyclo -[4.2.0]-octyl-2-fine-2 -nonanoic acid 2-diethyl 0.61±0.05 cefoxitin &lt;0.001

129 201143772 氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 P-62 7-[[[2-(乙醯氨基甲 基)苯基]乙醯基]氨 基]-3-[[[1-(乙氧基 羰基曱基)-1Η-四唑 -5-基]硫]曱基]-8-氧代-5-硫雜-1-氮雜 雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-烯 -2 -叛酸2 -二乙基氣 基乙酯鹽酸鹽 0.52±0.04 頭孢 雷特 &lt;0.001 P-20 7-[(乙醯氨基苯基乙 醯基)氨基]-3-氯-8-乳代-5-硫雜-1-氮雜 雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-烯 -2 -緩酸2 -二乙基氣 基乙酯鹽酸鹽 0.71±0.05 頭孢 克洛 &lt;0.016 P-29 3-[(乙醯氧基)曱 基]-7-[[( 2-乙醯氨基 -4-噻唑基)(曱氧亞 胺基)乙醯基]氨基]-8 -氧代-5 -硫雜-1 -鼠 雜雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-細-2-竣酸2-二乙基 0.73±0.06 頭孢 噻肟 &lt;0.018129 201143772 Aminoethyl ester hydrochloride P-62 7-[[[2-(Ethylaminomethyl)phenyl]ethinyl]amino]-3-[[[1-(ethoxycarbonylcarbonyl)] -1Η-tetrazol-5-yl]thio]indolyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-rebel 2-diethyl Base gas ethyl ester hydrochloride 0.52 ± 0.04 ceftriax &lt; 0.001 P-20 7-[(ethylaminophenyl ethinyl) amino]-3-chloro-8-milo-5-thia- 1-Azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-sodium 2-ethylglycolate hydrochloride 0.71±0.05 cefaclor &lt;0.016 P-29 3-[( Oxy)indolyl]-7-[[(2-acetamido-4-thiazolyl)(nonoxyimino)ethinyl]amino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-rat Heterobicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-pyridin-2-decanoic acid 2-diethyl0.73±0.06 cefotaxime&lt;0.018

130 201143772 氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 P-28 7-[[(2-乙醯氨基-4- 0.62 士 0.05 頭孢 &lt;0.010 噻唑基)(曱氧亞氨 基)乙醯基]氨基]-8-氧代-5 -硫雜-1 -鼠雜 雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-烯 -2 -竣酸2 -二乙基氣 基乙酯鹽酸鹽 a坐月亏 P-39 7-[[[[(4-乙基-2,3-二 0.57±0.04 頭孢 &lt;0.015 氧代-1 -σ瓜嗓)羰基] 氨基](4-乙醯苯基) 乙醯基]氨 基]-3-[[(1-曱基-1Η-四唑-5-基)硫代]曱 基]-8 -氧代-5 -硫雜 -1-氮雜雙環[4.2.0] 辛-2 -坤-2-叛酸2 -二 乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸 鹽 17瓜酮 P-46 7-[2-(2 -乙酿氣基-4- 0.51±0.03 頭孢 &lt;0.001 噻唑基)-2-((Ζ)-曱氧 泊肟 亞氨基)乙酸氨 基]-3-(曱氧基曱 酯 [s] 131 201143772 基)-8 -氧代-5-硫雜 -1-氮雜雙環[4.2.0] 辛-2-烯-2-羧酸2-二 乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸 鹽 P-45 7-[2-(2-乙醯氨基-4-噻唑)-2-((Z)-乙氧羰 基曱氧基)亞氨基]乙 醯氨基]-3-(乙烯基)-8 -氧代-5 -硫雜-1 -氣 雜雙環[4.2.0]辛-2_ 炸-2 -竣酸2 -二乙基 氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 0.58±0.05 頭孢 克肟 &lt;0.010 表lb. p-内醯胺酶抑制劑的HPPs及其母藥在體外的滲透 速率(II) HPP structure # HPPs HPP的表 觀通量 值(mg /cm2/h) 母藥 母藥的 表觀通 量值 (mg /cm2/h) 1-4 [28-(2α,3β,5 〇0]-3-甲基 0·32±0.0 3 [2S-(2a,30,5 〇〇]-3-曱基 &lt;0.001 [S] 132 201143772130 201143772 Aminoethyl ester hydrochloride P-28 7-[[(2-Ethylamino-4-0.62 ± 0.05 cephalosporin &lt;0.010 thiazolyl) (oximeimino)ethylamino]amino]-8-oxygen -5-5-thia-1 -rhamidobicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-decanoic acid 2-diethylcarbylethyl ester hydrochloride a stagnation P-39 7-[[ [[(4-ethyl-2,3-two 0.57±0.04 cephalosporin &lt;0.015 oxo-1 - σ guanidine) carbonyl] amino](4-ethyl phenyl) ethinyl]amino]-3- [[(1-indolyl-1Η-tetrazol-5-yl)thio]indolyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0] 辛-2-kun- 2-Resin 2 -diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride 17 melon ketone P-46 7-[2-(2-Ethylene-based 4-0.51±0.03 cephalosporin &lt;0.001 thiazolyl)-2-( (Ζ)-曱 肟 肟 肟 imino)acetic acid amino]-3-(decyloxy oxime ester [s] 131 201143772 base)-8 -oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0 ] oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride P-45 7-[2-(2-acetamido-4-thiazole)-2-((Z)-B Oxycarbonylcarbonyloxy)imino]ethinylamino]-3-(vinyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-heterobicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2_fried-2 -竣2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride 0.58±0.05 Cefixime&lt;0.010 Table lb. p-endoprostanase inhibitor HPPs and their parent drug penetration rate in vitro (II) HPP structure # HPPs HPP Apparent flux value (mg /cm2/h) Apparent flux value of parent drug (mg /cm2/h) 1-4 [28-(2α,3β,5 〇0]-3-methyl 0·32±0.0 3 [2S-(2a,30,5 〇〇]-3-曱基&lt;0.001 [S] 132 201143772

-7-氧代 -3-(1Η-1,2,3 -疊氮-1-基 甲基)-4 -硫 雜-1-氮雜雙 環[3.2.0]庚 烷-2-羧酸 4,4 -二乳化 物1 -π瓜α定乙 酯鹽酸鹽 (他唑巴坦 -PEE) •7-氧代 -3-(1Η-1,2,3 -豐氣_ 1 -基 甲基)-4 -硫 雜-1-氮雜雙 環[3.2.0]庚 烷-2-羧酸 4,4-二氧化 鈉鹽(他。坐 巴坦) 1-3 (2S, 0.35 (2S, &lt;0.001 5R)-3,3-二 ±0.03 5R)-3,3-二 甲基-7-氧代 甲基-7-氧代 -4 -硫雜-1 - -4 -硫雜-1 - 氮雜雙環 氮雜雙環 [3.2.0]庚烷 [3.2.0]庚烷 -2-羧酸-4, -2-羧酸-4, 4-二氧化物 4-二氧化納 Ν,Ν-二乙基 (舒巴克坦) 氨基乙酯鹽 酸鹽(舒巴-7-oxo-3-(1Η-1,2,3-azido-1-ylmethyl)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid 4 , 4-dimer 1 - π guadidine ethyl ester hydrochloride (tazobactam-PEE) • 7-oxo-3-(1Η-1,2,3 - abundance _ 1 -ylmethyl -4 -thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid 4,4-dioxygen salt (He. sittan) 1-3 (2S, 0.35 (2S, &lt;;0.001 5R)-3,3-di±0.03 5R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxomethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1 -4-thia-1 Azabicycloazabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid-4,-2-carboxylic acid-4,4-dioxide 4-naphthalene, Ν- Diethyl (sulbactam) aminoethyl ester hydrochloride (Suba

133 201143772 克坦-DEE), 1-2 (2R,5R,Z)-3 0.29 士 0·0 (2R,5R,Z)-3 &lt;0.001 -(2-經乙烯 2 -(2-經乙烯 基)-7-氧代 基)-7-氧代 -4-氧雜-1- -4-氧雜-1- 氮雜二環 氮雜二環 [3.2.0]-庚烷 [3.2.0]-庚烷 -2-羧酸4-呱 -2-羧酸(克 啶乙酯鹽酸 拉維酸) 鹽(克拉維 酸-PEE) 1-9 [(N-卞氧羰 0.37±0.0 [(N-卞氧羰 &lt;0.001 基氨基)甲 3 基氨基)甲 基]-膦酸 基]-膦酸單 -(4-硝基苯 -(4-硝基苯 基)(Ν,Ν-二 基)S旨納鹽 乙基氨基甲 基)酯.鹽酸 鹽 1-33 [(Ν-卞氧羰 0.25±0.0 [(N-卞氧羰 &lt;0.001 基氨基)甲 4 基氨基)甲 基]-膦酸 基]-膦酸單 -(3 - 0比σ定基) -(3 -ϋ比σ定基)133 201143772 Ketan-DEE), 1-2 (2R,5R,Z)-3 0.29 ±0·0 (2R,5R,Z)-3 &lt;0.001 -(2- via ethylene 2 -(2- via ethylene (7-oxo)-7-oxo-4-oxa-1- -4-oxa-1-azabicycloazabicyclo[3.2.0]-heptane [3.2.0 ]-heptane-2-carboxylic acid 4-indole-2-carboxylic acid (ketoethyl ester hydrochloride lavic acid) salt (clavulanic acid-PEE) 1-9 [(N-oxime oxycarbonyl 0.37 ± 0.0 [( N-oxime carbonyl < 0.001 amino group) methyl 3-amino) methyl]-phosphonic acid]-phosphonic acid mono-(4-nitrophenyl-(4-nitrophenyl)(Ν,Ν-二(S) is a salt of ethylaminomethyl) ester. Hydrochloride 1-33 [(Ν-卞 oxycarbonyl 0.25 ± 0.0 [(N-oxime carbonyl &lt; ]-phosphonate]-phosphonic acid mono-(3-0-sigma-based)-(3-anthracene sigma)

134 201143772 ci-呱啶乙 基)酯.鹽酸 ϋ 酯鈉鹽 表lc.磺胺類,颯類和喹諾酮類的HPPs及其母藥在體外 的滲透速率 HPP structure # HPPs ΗΡΡ的表 觀通量值 (mg /cm2/h) 母藥 母藥的 表觀通 量值 (mg /cm2/h) S-1 4-(4-二甲基氨 0.18±0.03 4-氨基苯 &lt;0.001 基丁酸基)氨基 石黃酿胺 苯磺醯胺.鹽酸 (對氨基 鹽(DMAB-對氨 苯磺酿 基苯磺醯胺) 胺) S-9 6-氧代 0.21 6-氧代 &lt;0.001 -3-(2-[4-(7V-a 比 ±0.03 -3-(2-[4-( 0定-2 -基氣續酿 TV-0比咬-2- 基)苯基]亞聯 基或續酿 氨基)環己-1,4- 基)苯基] 二烯羧酸Ν,Ν- 亞聯氨 二乙基氨基丙 基)環己 135 201143772 酯.鹽酸鹽(柳氮 磺胺吡啶 -DEPE) ------ -1,4-二 烯鲮酸 (柳氮磺 胺吼°定) T-15 1-環丙基-6-氟 0.29±0.02 1-環丙基 &lt;0.001 -4-氧代-7-呢嗪 6-氟-4- -1基-唾琳-3-叛 氧代-7-呱 酸丁酯.鹽酸鹽 嗪-1-基- (環丙沙星-BE) 喹啉-3-羧 酸(環丙 沙星) S-11 1-乙基-7-曱基 〇.25±0.〇4 1-乙基-7- &lt;0.001 -4-氧代-[1,8]萘 甲基-4-氧 啶-3-羧酸N,N- 代-Π,8] 二乙基氨基乙 萘啶-3-羧 酯鹽酸鹽(萘啶 酸(萘。定 酸-DEE) ----- 丄 酸) 實施例3· HPPs在體内滲透皮膚和/或血觸屏障的速率 貫驗研究了 HPPs體内滲透活的無傷裸鼠的皮膚和血 腦屏障的速率。供體由1 ml溶於異丙醇的20%選自下列群組 的溶液組成:6_(2,6-二甲氧基苯甲醯胺)青黴素酸-乙基 氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽,6-(5-甲基-3-苯基-2-異惡唑啉_扣沪醯胺 基)月黴素酸-2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽,6_[3_(鄰-氣罕:^ 136 201143772 基)-5-甲基-4-異惡嗤甲醢胺基]青黴素酸_2_二乙基氨基乙 醋鹽酸鹽,甲氧西林,苯唑西林和氣唑西林。分別將其塗 于無毛小鼠背部10cm2部位。2小時後,殺掉小鼠。取經過 均勻加工處理過的lg血’ lg肝,lg腎,lg肌肉,或lg腦, 分別加入5ml曱醇,離心5分鐘後再用HPLC測定(表2)。 僅給予母藥(甲氧西林,苯唑西林和氣唑西林)的裸鼠未 才双測出相應藥物。結果顯示前藥能很好的渗透血腦屏障而 相應母藥不能滲透皮膚。 内醯胺類抗生素的HPPs在艘内的滲透結果 HPP (6-(2,6-二甲 氧基苯甲醯 胺)青黴素酸 2-二乙基氨基 乙酯鹽酸鹽 6-(5-曱基-3-苯 基異惡嗤琳 -4-曱醯胺基)青 黴素酸2-二乙 基氨基乙酯鹽 酸鹽 6_[3-(鄰-氣苯 基)-5-甲基_4_ 異惡唾曱酿胺 基]青黴素酸 -2-二乙基氨基 乙酯鹽酸轉) 母藥 甲氧西林 苯唑西林 氣唾西林 母藥在i r液中,肝臟中 ,腎中,肌肉中和腦中的詈 血 液 (^g/g) 27+/-6 28+/-5 25 +/.S 肝臟 (Pg/g) 15+/-5 18+/-7 ^------ 14+/-6 腎 15+/-5 16+/-5 12 +/_7 ----- Γ Γ- 1 L -J i 137 201143772 bg/g) 肌 肉 (gg/g) 20 +/-5 22 +/-5 20 +/-7 腦 (pg/g) 11 +/-(5 8 +/-6 9 +/-5 選用90頭分泌乳汁的奶牛。在乳房 溶解在10ml pH值7.4的磷酸鹽緩衝溶液中的6_苯氧乙醯氨 基月徵素酸2 -二乙基氨基乙g旨鹽酸鹽(青黴素v_dee), 6-(2,6·二甲氧基苯甲醯胺)青黴素酸2_二乙基氨基乙酯鹽 酸鹽(甲氧苯青黴素_DEE)或7_[[(2_乙醯氨基_4_噻唑基 乳亞乳基)乙酿基]氨基]冬氧代_5_硫雜_卜氮雜雙環 辛2-婦-2-幾酸2二乙基氨基乙醋鹽酸鹽(頭孢嗤月亏 -dee)。外用前藥後丨小時,取牛乳樣品分析(表3)。結 顯不母樂可被檢測,這也前華呈右相^ I 一⑴樂具有很咼的血乳屏障滲透速 ^他們,血W腦屏障滲透率使這些藥物在 細,胸’前列腺和其他感染中具有很高的價值。 、、134 201143772 ci-acridine ethyl ester. Hydrazine hydrochloride sodium salt table lc. sulfonamides, hydrazine and quinolones HPPs and their parent drug penetration rate in vitro HPP structure # HPPs 表 apparent flux value ( Mg /cm2/h) Apparent flux value of parent drug (mg /cm2/h) S-1 4-(4-dimethylamino 0.18±0.03 4-aminobenzene &lt;0.001 butylbutyrate) Amino stone yellow amine benzene sulfonamide. Hydrochloric acid (p-amino salt (DMAB-p-aminobenzenesulfonyl benzene sulfonamide) amine) S-9 6-oxo 0.21 6-oxo &lt;0.001 -3-( 2-[4-(7V-a ratio ±0.03 -3-(2-[4-(0)-2-based gas continued to brew TV-0 than bit-2-yl)phenyl]-linked or continued Amino)cyclohexyl-1,4-yl)phenyl]diene carboxylic acid hydrazine, hydrazine-methyleneaminoethylaminopropyl)cyclohexane 135 201143772 ester. hydrochloride (sulfasalazine-DEPE) - ------1,4-dienic acid (sulphonium sulfonamide) T-15 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro 0.29±0.02 1-cyclopropyl &lt;0.001 -4-oxo -7-azine 6-fluoro-4-yl-yl-salin-3-deoxy-7-decanoate. hydrochloride salt-1-yl-(ciprofloxacin-BE) quinoline -3 -carboxylic acid (ciprofloxacin) S-11 1-ethyl-7-mercaptopurine.25±0.〇4 1-ethyl-7- &lt;0.001 -4-oxo-[1,8] Naphthylmethyl-4-oxopyridine-3-carboxylic acid N,N-substituted-indole,8] diethylaminoethylnaphthyridin-3-carboxylate hydrochloride (naphthyridic acid (naphthalene, acid-DEE) -----Citrate) Example 3 The rate at which HPPs penetrate the skin and/or blood-barrier barrier in vivo The rate of skin and blood-brain barrier of invasive nude mice infected with HPPs in vivo was investigated. The donor consisted of 1 ml of a solution of 20% dissolved in isopropanol selected from the group consisting of 6-(2,6-dimethoxybenzamide) penicillin-ethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride, 6 -(5-methyl-3-phenyl-2-isoxazoline _ sulphate) phleic acid-2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride, 6_[3_(o-gas :^ 136 201143772 ))-5-Methyl-4-isoxamethylene carbamide] penicillin acid _2_diethylaminoacetate hydrochloride, methicillin, oxacillin and oxacillin. They were applied to the 10 cm2 portion of the back of the hairless mouse. After 2 hours, the mice were killed. The lg blood, lg liver, lg kidney, lg muscle, or lg brain, which had been uniformly processed, were added with 5 ml of sterol, centrifuged for 5 minutes, and then determined by HPLC (Table 2). Only the nude mice given the parent drug (methicillin, oxacillin and azoxycillin) did not detect the corresponding drug. The results show that the prodrug penetrates the blood-brain barrier well and the corresponding parent drug does not penetrate the skin. Permeation results of HPPs of intrinsic antibiotics in ships HPP (6-(2,6-dimethoxybenzamide) penicillin 2-ethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride 6-(5-曱3-phenylisoindolyl-4-meramine) penicillin 2-ethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride 6_[3-(o-phenylphenyl)-5-methyl_4_曱 曱 曱 ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]詈 blood (^g/g) 27+/-6 28+/-5 25 +/.S Liver (Pg/g) 15+/-5 18+/-7 ^------ 14+/ -6 Kidney 15+/-5 16+/-5 12 +/_7 ----- Γ Γ- 1 L -J i 137 201143772 bg/g) Muscle (gg/g) 20 +/-5 22 +/ -5 20 +/-7 brain (pg/g) 11 +/- (5 8 +/-6 9 +/-5 Use 90 milk-producing cows. Dissolve in the breast in 10ml phosphate buffer solution at pH 7.4 6-phenoxyethyl hydrazine amino-monic acid 2-diethylaminoethane g-hydrochloride (penicillin v_dee), 6-(2,6-dimethoxybenzamide) penicillin 2_ Diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride (methicillin _DEE) or 7_[[(2_醯Amino_4_thiazolyl-milk-milk-based ethylamino]-oxo-oxo-5-thiazepine-azabicyclooctyl-2-butan-2-acid ethyl 2-diethylaminoacetate hydrochloride (Cefmenoxime-dee). After taking the prodrug for external use, take the milk sample analysis (Table 3). The knot can not be detected, this is also the right phase of the front ^ I (1) Le is very embarrassing The blood-milk barrier penetration rate ^, the blood W-brain barrier permeability makes these drugs highly valuable in the fine, thoracic 'prostate and other infections.

青黴素V 甲氧苯青黴素 --—_____ 外用後在母乳中測 得的母藥量 ----- pg/g 138 201143772 -DEE 頭孢嗤將-DEE 頭孢唑肟 28 +/-6 pg/g 實施例4’抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的jjpp與其母藥相 比顯示出更高的細菌的細胞壁滲透速率 將0.5mmol待測化合物(6_苯氧乙醯氨基青黴素酸卜 呱啶乙酯鹽酸鹽(青黴素V-PEE),青黴素V,6_(2,6_二甲氧 基苯f醯胺)青黴素酸2-四氫吡咯甲酯鹽酸鹽(甲氧西林 _ -PME),甲氧西林,7-[[(2-乙醯氨基-4-噻唑基)(甲氧亞氨 基)乙酿基]氣基]-8 -氧代-5-硫雜-1-氮雜雙環[4.2.〇]辛_2_ 烯-2 -叛酸2 - 一乙基氨基乙g旨鹽酸鹽(頭孢唾聘_dee)或頭 孢唑肟加入到100毫升大腸桿菌懸浮液中,攪拌3分鐘。通 過離心的方法收集大腸桿菌,並用pH 7.4的磷酸鹽緩衝液 洗離心沉澱三次。最後將100毫升乙腈加入到大腸桿菌沉 澱,懸浮液在60度加熱2分鐘。收集乙腈溶液,然後濃縮至 籲幹。藥物量由HPLC方法來測定。結果見表4所示。 表4 :進入大腸桿菌細胞内的藥物量 青徽 素V 青徽 素 V-DEE 甲氧 西林 甲氧 西林 -DPE 頭跑U坐 肟 頭孢 °坐將 -DEE 細胞内 的藥物 0.2 55 0.25 50 —--- 0.2 53 139 201143772 量(毫莫 爾/克濕 細胞)) 實施例5,HPPs可轉化成其母藥 抗ϋ劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的HPPs在人類血漿中可 快速轉化成抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的母藥。 1 Omg抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的Hpp溶解於〇 1 w Φ pH值為7.4的磷酸鹽緩衝溶液中(〇 2M )。將lml人血漿預 熱至37°C後加到溶液中,混合液被置於37π水浴中。每隔2 为名里,取出0.2ml混合液,再加入〇 4ml甲醇沉殿血漿蛋白 質。離心5分鐘後,用高效液相色譜分析。結果顯示,大多 數的抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的11卯5可轉化成抗菌劑 或抗菌劑相關化合物的母藥(表5 )。 表5· HPP在血漿中的半衰期 HPP 母藥 半衰期 (min) 8+/-1 6-苯氧乙酿氨基青徽素酸-2-二乙基氨 基乙酯鹽酸鹽 青黴素 V 烯丙基硫甲基青黴素酸-2-二乙基氨基 乙醋鹽酸鹽 青徵素 0 8+/-1 6-(2,6-二曱氧基苯甲醯胺)青黴素酸_2· 曱氧西 10+/-1 140 201143772 二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 6-(5-曱基-3-笨基-2-異惡*&gt;坐琳-4-甲酿 胺基)青黴素酸二乙基氨基乙g旨鹽酸 鹽 笨°坐西 林 12+/-1 6-[3-(鄰-氣本基)-5 -曱基-4-異惡α坐甲酿 胺基]青黴素酸-2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸 鹽 氣°坐西 林 8+/-1 6-[3-(2,6 -二氮本基)-5 -曱基-4-異惡σ坐 曱醯胺基]青黴素酸-2-二乙基氨基乙酯 鹽酸鹽 雙氯西 林 12+/-1 6-[D(-)-a -乙酸氨基苯基乙酿胺基]青徽 素酸-2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 氨节西 林 10+/-1 D-a-[(咪唑烷-2·酮-1-基)羰基氨基]节 青徽素-2 -二乙基氨基乙g旨鹽酸鹽 阿洛西 林 9+/-1 6R-[2-[3-(甲石黃醯基)-2 -氧代-1-口米嗤院 曱醯氨基]-2-苯乙醯氨基]青黴素酸-2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 美洛西 林 13+/-1 6-D(-)-a-(4-乙基-2,3-二氧代-l-σ瓜嗓幾 基氨基)-α-苯乙醯氨基青黴素酸_2-二 乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 狐拉西 林 15+/-1 7-(2-噻吩乙醯氨基)頭孢烷酸_2_二乙基 氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 頭孢菌 素 9+/-1 7-[(羥苯乙醯基)氨基]_3-[[(1_甲基_ih_ 頭孢孟 10+/-1 141 201143772Penicillin V Methicillin---_____ The amount of parent drug measured in breast milk after external use----- pg/g 138 201143772 -DEE Cephalosporin-DEE Ceftizoxime 28 +/-6 pg/g Example 4 'jjpp of antibacterial or antibacterial-related compound showed higher bacterial cell wall permeation rate than its parent drug. 0.5 mmol of test compound (6-phenoxyethyl hydrazine aminopenicillin acid acridine ethyl ester hydrochloride Salt (penicillin V-PEE), penicillin V, 6_(2,6-dimethoxybenzene f decylamine) penicillin acid 2-tetrahydropyrrole methyl ester hydrochloride (methicillin _ -PME), methicillin ,7-[[(2-Ethylamino-4-thiazolyl)(methoxyimino)ethyl]yl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.〇 ] 辛_2_ ene-2 - oxo acid 2-ethylaminoethyl ethane hydrochloride (cephem sdee) or ceftizoxime was added to 100 ml of E. coli suspension and stirred for 3 minutes. Methods Escherichia coli was collected and washed three times with phosphate buffer of pH 7.4. Finally, 100 ml of acetonitrile was added to the E. coli pellet, and the suspension was heated at 60 °C for 2 minutes. The acetonitrile solution was collected, then The amount of the drug was determined by HPLC method. The results are shown in Table 4. Table 4: The amount of the drug into the Escherichia coli cells The acesulfame V V-DEE The methicillin methicillin-DPE head Run U sputum cephalosporin ° sitting -DEE cells in the drug 0.2 55 0.25 50 —--- 0.2 53 139 201143772 amount (mmol / gram wet cells)) Example 5, HPPs can be converted into its parent drug anti-spasm HPPs of agents or antibiotic-related compounds can be rapidly converted into antibacterial or antibacterial-related compounds as a parent drug in human plasma. The Hpp of 1 Omg of the antibacterial or antibacterial agent-related compound was dissolved in a phosphate buffer solution (〇 2M ) of 〇 1 w Φ pH 7.4. 1 ml of human plasma was preheated to 37 ° C and added to the solution, and the mixture was placed in a 37 π water bath. In the name of every 2, 0.2 ml of the mixture was taken out, and then 4 ml of methanol was added to the plasma protein. After centrifugation for 5 minutes, it was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography. The results showed that most of the antibacterial or antibacterial-related compounds of 11卯5 could be converted into antibacterial agents or antibacterial-related compounds (Table 5). Table 5. The half-life of HPP in plasma HPP half-life of the parent drug (min) 8 +/- 1 6-phenoxyethyl amino-glycine 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride penicillin V allyl sulfur Methyl penicillin-2-diethylaminoacetic acid hydrochloride Phytosin 0 8 +/- 1 6-(2,6-dioxabenzamide) Penicillin _2· 曱 西 10 +/-1 140 201143772 Diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride 6-(5-fluorenyl-3-peptidyl-2-isoxan*&gt;salt-4-mercaptoamine) penicillin acid diethyl Aminoethyl gluconate hydrochloride stupin sylvestre 12 +/- 1 6-[3-(o-o-glycol)-5-mercapto-4-isoxan alpha sylvestylamine penicillin-2- Diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride gas °Sylylene 8+/-1 6-[3-(2,6-diazabenyl)-5-mercapto-4-isoxanthine-ylamino] Penicillin-2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride Diclocillin 12+/-1 6-[D(-)-a-acetic acid aminophenylethylamino] chlorophytate-2-di Aminoethyl ester hydrochloride Ampicillin 10 +/- 1 Da-[(imidazol-2 keto-1-yl)carbonylamino] chlorhexidine-2 -diethylaminoethane Azlocillin 9+/-1 6R-[2-[3-(methyl sulphate)-2 - oxygen代-1-口米嗤院曱醯Amino]-2-phenylethylamino]penicillin-2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride mezlocillin 13+/-1 6-D(-)-a -(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxo-l-σ lysylamino)-α-phenethylaminocyaninic acid_2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride foxcillin 15+ /-1 7-(2-Thienyl oxime amino) cephalosporanic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride cephalosporin 9 +/- 1 7-[(hydroxyphenylethyl)amino]_3- [[(1_methyl_ih_ cephemen 10+/-1 141 201143772

四嗤-5-基)硫]曱基] 氮雜雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-綾酸2_二乙 基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 3-[[(氨基羰基)U甲基]^ (甲氧亞胺基)乙醯基氨基]·8_氧代_5_ 硫雜-1-氮雜雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-羧酸 2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 Τ~-—-- 多 頭孢呋 辛 8+/-1 3-[[(氨基羰基)氧]甲基]-7-曱氧基_8_氧 代·7·[ (2-噻吩基乙醯基)氨基)]_5_ 硫雜-1-氮雜雙環-[4.2.0]辛-2-烯_2-羧 酉文2 - 一乙基氣基乙醋鹽酸鹽 頭孢西 丁 7+/-1 7_[[[2-(乙醯氨基甲基)苯基]乙醯基]氨 基]-3-[[[1-(乙氧基羰基甲基)_1Η_四唑 -5-基]硫]曱基]-8-氧代-5-硫雜-1-氮雜 雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-羧酸2-二乙基氨 基乙醋鹽酸鹽 頭孢雷 特 9+/-1 7- [(乙醯氨基苯基乙醯基)氨基]-3-氣- 8- 氧代-5-硫雜-1-氮雜雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-羧酸2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 頭孢克 洛 8+/-1 3-[(乙醯氧基)曱基]-7-[[ (2-乙醯氨基 -4-噻唑基)(甲氧亞胺基)乙醯基]氨基]_ 8-氧代-5-硫雜-1-氮雜雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2·羧酸2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 頭孢噻 肟 10+/-1Tetrakis-5-yl)thio]indolyl]azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-furic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride 3-[[(aminocarbonyl)U Methyl]^(methoxyimino)ethinylamino]·8_oxo_5_thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 2-diethyl Base aminoethyl ester hydrochloride Τ~---- multi-cefuroxime 8+/-1 3-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]-7-decyloxy_8_oxo·7·[ (2-thienylethenyl)amino)]_5_thia-1-azabicyclo-[4.2.0]oct-2-ene_2-carboxy oxime 2 - ethylethyl acetoacetate hydrochloride Cefoxitin 7 +/- 1 7_[[[2-(ethylideneaminomethyl)phenyl]ethinyl]amino]-3-[[[1-(ethoxycarbonylmethyl)) Η_tetrazole -5-yl]thio]indolyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-2-carboxylic acid 2-diethylaminoacetate Cefrelide 9+/-1 7-[(Ethylaminophenylethenyl)amino]-3- gas-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0] Oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride cefaclor 8 +/- 1 3-[(ethyloxy) fluorenyl]-7-[[ (2-B Amidino-4-thiazolyl)(methoxyimino)ethinyl]amino]_ 8-oxygen -5-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2.carboxylic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride cefotaxime +/- 10+/-1

142 201143772 7-[[(2-乙醯氨基_4_噻唑基)(曱氧亞氨 基)乙醯基]氨基]-8-氧代·5·硫雜_ι_氮 雜雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-稀-2-致酸2-二乙基 氨基乙醋鹽酸鹽 頭孢。坐 肟 11+/-1 7-[[[[(4-乙基-2,3-二氧代-1_呱嗪)羰基] 氨基](4-乙醯苯基)乙醯基]氨 基]-3-[[(l-曱基-1H-四唑-5-基)硫代]曱 基]-8-氧代-5-硫雜-1-氮雜雙環[4.2.0] 辛-2-烯-2-羧酸2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸 鹽 頭孢呱 酮 12+/-1 7-[2-(2 -乙醯氨基_4_噻唑基)-2-((Z)-甲 氧亞氨基)乙醯氨基]-3-(曱氧基曱)-8-氧代-5-硫雜-1-氮雜雙環[4.2.0]辛_2_烯 -2 -敌酸2 -二乙基氨基乙g旨鹽酸鹽 頭孢泊 肟酯 8+/-1 7-[2-(2-乙醯氨基_4_噻唑)_2_((z)-乙氧 羰基甲氧基)亞氨基]乙醯氨基]_3_(乙烯 基)-8-氧代-5-硫雜-1-氮雜雙環[4.2,0] 辛-2-烯-2-羧酸2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸 鹽 頭孢克 肟 9+/-1 實施例6.抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的hpps的最小抑菌 濃度(MlCs) 根據研究文獻所揭示的方法(jennifer μ. Andrews, Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 48 5 suppl. SI &gt; 5-16s] 143 201143772 (2001))測定了抗菌劑和其前藥的最低抑菌濃度(mic)。根 據最低抑菌濃度的結果(表6a-6c)說明這些抗菌劑的HPPs 能有效地克服抗甲氧西林金黃色葡萄球菌(MRS A)的耐藥 性。 表6a.幾個抗菌劑和其前藥對抗甲氧西林金黃色葡萄球菌 (MRSA)的最低抑菌濃度(MIC) (mg/L). 青黴素 V 青黴 素 V-PE E 曱氧苯 青黴 甲氧笨 青黴 -PME 頭孢 σ坐月亏 頭孢 吐月亏 -DEE MIC (mg/L) 3524 1 2157 10 2786 0.5 表6b·各种抗生素加p内酰胺酶抑制剂或其前藥的 最低抑菌浓度MICs (mg/L) 抗生素 大腸桿 肺炎克雷 陰溝腸 脆弱類 菌 伯桿菌 桿菌 桿菌 頭孢曲松 16 0.5 1 8 頭孢曲松/他 8/1 0.3/0.0375 0.3/0.03 4/0.5 σ坐巴坦 75 頭孢曲松/他 2/0.25 0.05/0.006 0.1/0.01 1/0.125 唑巴坦-PEE 25 25 144 201143772142 201143772 7-[[(2-Ethylamino-4_thiazolyl)(曱oxyimino)ethinyl]amino]-8-oxo·5·thiazeto_ι_azabicyclo[4.2.0 ] oct-2-diethyl-2-acid 2-diethylaminoacetate hydrochloride cephalosporin.肟11+/-1 7-[[[[(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxo-1 -pyridazine)carbonyl]amino](4-ethylphenyl)ethyl)amino] -3-[[(l-fluorenyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thio]indolyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0] octan-2 -ene-2-carboxylic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride cefotaxime 12+/-1 7-[2-(2-acetylamino-4_thiazolyl)-2-((Z) -methoxyimino)ethylamino]-3-(decyloxyhydra)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-dicarboxylic acid 2 -Diethylaminoethyl g-hydrochloride cefpodoxime 8 +/- 1 7-[2-(2-acetamido_4_thiazole)_2_((z)-ethoxycarbonylmethoxy) Imino]ethinylamino]_3_(vinyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2,0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl Ester hydrochloride Cefixime 9+/-1 Example 6. Minimum inhibitory concentration of hpps of antibacterial or antibacterial-related compounds (MlCs) according to the method disclosed in the research literature (jennifer μ. Andrews, Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 48 5 suppl. SI &gt; 5-16s] 143 201143772 (2001)) The minimum inhibitory concentration (mic) of the antibacterial agent and its prodrug was determined. The HPPs of these antibacterial agents were effective in overcoming the resistance to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRS A) based on the results of minimum inhibitory concentrations (Tables 6a-6c). Table 6a. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) (mg/L) of several antibacterial agents and their prodrugs against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Penicillin V Penicillin V-PE E Penicillin Penicillium-PME cephalosporin σ sulcus sulphate sputum loss-DEE MIC (mg/L) 3524 1 2157 10 2786 0.5 Table 6b · Minimum antibacterial concentration MICs of various antibiotics plus p-lactamase inhibitors or their prodrugs ( Mg/L) antibiotics, large intestines, pneumonia, cray, gut, intestinal fragile, Bacillus cerevisiae, ceftriaxone 16 0.5 1 8 ceftriaxone / he 8/1 0.3/0.0375 0.3/0.03 4/0.5 σ sitting Batan 75 ceftrid Pine/He 2/0.25 0.05/0.006 0.1/0.01 1/0.125 Zoabatam-PEE 25 25 144 201143772

表6c.磺胺类和喹诺酮类及其前药的miCs (mg/L) 抗生素 大腸桿 菌 金黃色 葡萄球 菌 糞腸球 菌 確胺異惡嗤 16 64 55 DMAB-磺胺乙醯 異惡唑 0.5 1 1 環丙沙星 10 128 2 環丙沙星-BE 0.2 5 0.05 萘σ定酸 6 158 64 萘啶酸-DEE 0.2 5 1 氨比西林 6 0.3 5 68 氨比西林/旬: 3/0.375 0.1/0.0125 3/0.3 75 30/3.75 巴坦 氨比西林/旬; 0.5/0.06 0.01/0.001 0.05/0.0 5/0.625 巴坦-DEE — 25 25 0625 實施例7,抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的抗真菌活性 根據Roether W.報導的方法測定(R〇ether W. et al., Mykosen 27 (1) ’ 14-28 (1984)) 6-笨氧乙醯氨基青黴素酸 2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽(青黴素v_dee),6-(2,6-二甲氧基 笨曱醯胺)青黴素酸2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽(甲氧苯青黴 145 201143772 素-DEE)或7-[[(2·乙醯氨基|嗟唑基)(甲氧亞氨基)乙醯 基]氨基]-8-氧代_5_硫雜-i_氮雜雙環[4 2 〇]辛_2_烯_2_羧酸 2- 一乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽(頭孢唑肟_DEE )的抗真菌活 性。結果見表7所示: 表7.抗菌劑在體外抗真菌的最低抑制濃度(nig/L) 病原體 青黴素 V-DEE 甲氧苯 青黴素 -DEE 頭孢唑 肟-DEE 構巢麯黴 3 8 4 須毛癖菌 12 22 9 大小孢子菌 2 8 2 白念珠菌 7 16 8 黑麯黴 3 9 4 曲徽菌tereus 2 12 4 青黴菌 2 9 3 鐮刀徽Fusarium oxisporum 3 8 5 鐮刀黴Fusarium aquaductum 2 10 3 巨大曲黴菌 3 9 5 實施例8,ρ·内醯胺類抗生素或其相關化合物的HPPs用於 146 201143772 臨床治療乳腺炎 選用90頭分泌乳汁的奶牛。細菌學上的治癒是指在第 以和第22天從被錢的料身上取得樣品巾沒有檢測到 細菌.臨床治癒指臨床症狀的消失(臨床症狀完全消除!天 后算臨床治癒),換句話說就是進食量的恢復,直腸溫度 &lt;39.0°C,良好的全身症狀,乳房水腫消失,牛乳性質正常, 產奶量正常。 在乳房的皮膚上嘴50〇111§溶解在1〇11111)1^值7.4的罐酸 馨鹽緩衝溶液中的6_苯氧乙酿氨基青黴素酸2_二乙基氨基乙 酯鹽酸鹽(青黴素V_DEE),6_(2,6_二甲氧基苯曱醯胺)青黴 素酸2_二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽(甲氧苯青黴素-DEE)或 7·[[(2-乙醯氨基_4_噻唑基)(甲氧亞氨基)乙醯基]氨基]_8_ 氧代硫雜-1·氮雜雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-羧酸2-二乙基氨 基乙酯鹽酸鹽(頭孢唑肟-dee)。結果見表8a和表8b。結 果說明這些前藥可以達到很好的臨床治癒率和細菌學治癒 _率。 表8a:新型的抗生素前藥局部給藥對母牛乳腺炎的臨床 治癒率(22天) 前藥 母牛數量 治癒率(%) 第3天 第8天 第15天 第22天 青黴素V-DEE ----- 30 50 90 93 97 147 201143772 曱氧苯青黴素 -DEE 30 43 90 97 100 頭孢唑肟-DEE 30 53 93 99 100 表8b:新型的抗生素前藥局部給藥對母牛乳腺炎的細菌 學治癒率 病原體 HPP 青黴素 V-DEE 曱氧笨青黴 素-DEE 頭孢唑肟 -DEE 金黃色葡萄球菌 母牛只數 6 5 6 治癒數(% 治癒率) 4 (67%) 4 (80%) 5(83%) __ 乳房鍵球菌 母牛只數 10 10 11 治癒數(% 治癒率) 8 (80%) 7 (70%) 9 (82%) 大腸桿菌 母牛只數 8 10 8 治癒數(% 治癒率) ------- 7 (87.5%) -—----- 8 (80%) 7 (87.5%) 母牛只數Table 6c. MiCs (mg/L) of Sulfonamides and Quinolones and Their Prodrugs Antibiotics Escherichia coli Staphylococcus aureus Enterococcus faecal Ester 10 64 55 DMAB-sulfamethoxazole 0.5 1 1 Cyclopropyl Sha Xing 10 128 2 Ciprofloxacin-BE 0.2 5 0.05 Naphthoquinone 6 158 64 Nalidixic acid-DEE 0.2 5 1 Ampicillin 6 0.3 5 68 Ampicillin/Ten: 3/0.375 0.1/0.0125 3/ 0.3 75 30/3.75 Batanamide/Xinyan/0.5; 0.5/0.06 0.01/0.001 0.05/0.0 5/0.625 Batan-DEE — 25 25 0625 Example 7, Antifungal or Antimicrobial Related Compounds Antifungal Activity According to Roether W. Reported method determination (R〇ether W. et al., Mykosen 27 (1) ' 14-28 (1984)) 6- oxoacetamido penicillin acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride ( Penicillin v_dee), 6-(2,6-dimethoxybenzamide) penicillin 2-ethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride (Pemonicacillin 145 201143772-DEE) or 7-[[( 2·Acetylamino|oxazolyl)(methoxyimino)ethinyl]amino]-8-oxo_5_thia-i-azabicyclo[4 2 〇]oct_2_ene_2 _carboxylic acid 2-ethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride ( Antifungal activity of ceftizoxime_DEE). The results are shown in Table 7: Table 7. Minimum inhibitory concentration of antibacterial agent in vitro (nig/L) Pathogen penicillin V-DEE Methicillin-DEE Ceftizoxime-DEE Aspergillus nidulans 3 8 4 Hairy Bacteria 12 22 9 Sporozoites 2 8 2 Candida albicans 7 16 8 Aspergillus niger 3 9 4 Trichophyton tereus 2 12 4 Penicillium 2 9 3 Fusarium oxisporum 3 8 5 Fusarium aquaductum 2 10 3 Aspergillus 3 9 5 Example 8, HPPs of ρ·endamine antibiotics or related compounds were used for 146 201143772 Clinically treated mastitis 90 cows secreted with milk were selected. Bacteriological cure means that the sample taken from the money on the first and the 22nd day did not detect the bacteria. The clinical cure refers to the disappearance of clinical symptoms (the clinical symptoms are completely eliminated! The clinical cure after the day), in other words It is the recovery of food intake, rectal temperature &lt; 39.0 ° C, good systemic symptoms, disappearance of breast edema, normal milk properties, normal milk production. On the skin of the breast, the mouth of the breast 50 〇 111 § dissolved in 1 〇 11111) 1 ^ value of 7.4 in the tank acid salt buffer solution of 6-phenoxyethyl amino penicillin acid 2 - diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride ( Penicillin V_DEE), 6_(2,6-dimethoxybenzamine) penicillin acid 2_diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride (methicillin-DEE) or 7·[[(2-acetamidine) Amino-4 thiazolyl)(methoxyimino)ethinyl]amino]_8_ oxothia-1.azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 2-diethyl Aminoethyl ester hydrochloride (cefazodime-dee). The results are shown in Table 8a and Table 8b. The results indicate that these prodrugs can achieve good clinical cure rates and bacteriological cure rates. Table 8a: Clinical cure rate of new antibiotic prodrug for local administration of cow mastitis (22 days) Procurement rate of prodrug cows (%) Day 3 Day 8 Day 15 Day 22 Penicillin V-DEE ----- 30 50 90 93 97 147 201143772 Methotrexate-DEE 30 43 90 97 100 Ceftizoxime-DEE 30 53 93 99 100 Table 8b: Topical administration of novel antibiotic prodrugs to cow mastitis Bacteriology cure rate pathogen HPP penicillin V-DEE 曱oxypenicillin-DEE cephalosporin-DEE Staphylococcus aureus cows only 6 5 6 cure number (% cure rate) 4 (67%) 4 (80%) 5 (83%) __ S. cerevisiae cows only 10 10 11 Cure number (% cure rate) 8 (80%) 7 (70%) 9 (82%) E. coli cows only 8 10 8 Cure number (% Cure rate) ------- 7 (87.5%) ------- 8 (80%) 7 (87.5%) Cows only

148 201143772 治癒數 治療率) 7 (78%) 6 (85.7%) 7 (87.5%) 腸桿菌 母牛只數 治癒數 治癒率) 7 6 (85.7%) —i_____ 6 (75%) 6 5 (83.3%) 實施例9.抗菌劑的前藥抗結核分支桿菌活性 # 通過空氣傳播方式讓鼠齡六周的雌性小鼠(balb/c 爪1。6)感染2.21±〇.15乂1〇3匚?11的肺結核分支桿菌113711¥。 20天后,肺部的CFU平均值為8 23±〇27x1〇7cfu,接著對 小鼠進行藥物治療。A組為空白對照組(n=2〇),B組小鼠 用異煙肼/莫西沙星/吡嗪醯胺(〇 18/〇22/1 2mm〇l/kg,口 服)治療45天,C組小鼠用異煙骄/莫西沙星/吡嗪醯胺 (0· 1 8/0.22/1.2mmol/kg,口服)治療 9〇天,D組小鼠用 n_(n_ φ甲基-苯丙氨酸)異煙肼(前藥-異煙肼,由N-甲基苯丙氨酸與 異煙骄反應付到’透皮給藥)/ 環丙基_7_[(is,6S)-28--氮雜雙環[4.3.0]壬烷-8-基]-6-氟-8-甲氧-4-氧代-喹啉_3_綾 酸丁酯(前藥-莫西沙星)/吡嗪酸N,N-二乙基氨基乙酿(前 藥_吡嗪酸)(0.18/0.22/1.2111111〇1/1^’透皮給藥)治療45天,丘 組小鼠用前藥·異煙肼/前藥-莫西沙星/前藥_ |1比嗅酸 (0.18/0.22/1.2mmol/kg,透皮給藥)治療9〇天,F組小鼠用# 藥-異煙耕/前藥-莫西沙星)/前藥-吡嗔2 (0.06/0.07/0.4mmol/kg,透皮給藥)治療45天,〇組小鼠用 149 201143772 前藥-異煙肼/前藥-莫西沙星/命越 l /王/則樂-〇比嗪酸 (0.06/0.07/0.4mm〇l/kg,透皮給藥)治療9〇天。治療停止 後’小鼠繼續館養9G天(不用藥),然後處死後測定治:率 (顯肺部陰性培養為治癒广結果說明前藥要優於其母藥, 並且透皮給藥有效(表9a和9b )。148 201143772 The number of cures) 7 (78%) 6 (85.7%) 7 (87.5%) The cure rate of Enterobacteriaceae cows only 7 6 (85.7%) —i_____ 6 (75%) 6 5 (83.3 %) Example 9. Prodrug of antibacterial agent against Mycobacterium tuberculosis activity #6-year-old female mice (balb/c claw 1. 6) were infected by air-borne means 2.21 ± 〇.15乂1〇3匚? 11 Mycobacterium tuberculosis 113711¥. After 20 days, the mean CFU of the lungs was 8 23 ± 〇 27 x 1 〇 7 cfu, followed by drug treatment. Group A was a blank control group (n=2〇), and group B mice were treated with isoniazid/moxifloxacin/pyrazinamide (〇18/〇22/1 2mm〇l/kg, orally) for 45 days. Group C mice were treated with isoniazid/moxifloxacin/pyrazinamide (0·1 8/0.22/1.2 mmol/kg, orally) for 9 days, and group D mice were treated with n_(n_ φ methyl-benzene. Alanine) Isoniazid (prodrug - isoniazid, administered by N-methylphenylalanine and isoniazid to 'transdermal administration') / cyclopropyl_7_[(is,6S)- 28--Azabicyclo[4.3.0]nonane-8-yl]-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-4-oxo-quinoline_3_decanoate (prodrug-moxifloxacin) /Pyrazinic acid N,N-diethylaminoethyl (prodrug _pyrazine acid) (0.18/0.22/1.2111111〇1/1^' transdermal administration) for 45 days, the prodrug of the Qiu group mice ·Isophorin / prodrug - moxifloxacin / prodrug _ | 1 than olfactory acid (0.18 / 0.22 / 1.2mmol / kg, transdermal drug delivery) treatment for 9 days, group F mice with #药-I smoke Plough/prodrug-moxifloxacin)/prodrug-pyridoxine 2 (0.06/0.07/0.4mmol/kg, transdermal administration) for 45 days, sputum group for mice with 149 201143772 prodrug - isoniazid / former Medicine - moxifloxacin / life more l / king / then Le - bismuthazine acid (0.06/0.07/0.4mm 〇l/kg, transdermal administration) for 9 days. After the treatment was stopped, the mice continued to be cultured for 9 days (without medication), and then the treatment was performed after the death: the rate of negative lung culture was cured. The result showed that the prodrug was superior to the parent drug and the transdermal drug was effective ( Tables 9a and 9b).

藥物組合體 空白組(A) 治療前 治療45天后 死亡 治療90天后 8.23±0. 27 χ1〇7 死亡 3.23±0.35 103 .23 土 0.35 異煙肼/莫西沙星/ 吡嗪醯胺Drug combination blank group (A) before treatment 45 days after treatment death after 90 days 8.23±0. 27 χ1〇7 death 3.23±0.35 103 .23 soil 0.35 isoniazid / moxifloxacin / pyrazinamide

0.18/0.22/1.2mmol/ kg,口服0.18/0.22/1.2mmol/kg, orally

異煙肼/莫西沙星/ °比11秦醯胺 0.18/0.22/1.2mmol/ kg,口服 前藥-異煙肼/前藥-莫西沙星/前藥-〇比 σ秦酸, 0.1 8/0.22/1.2mmol/ kg,透皮 [S] 150 201143772 前藥-異煙肼/前藥-莫西沙星/前藥-0比 。秦酸, 0.18/0.22/1.2 mmol/ kg,透皮 0 前藥-異煙肼/前藥-莫西沙星/前藥-π比 嗪酸, 0.06/0.07/0.4mmol/ kg,透皮 4.23士0.55 前藥-異煙肼/前藥-莫西沙星/前藥-Π比 11秦酸, 0.06/0.07/0.4mmol/ kg,透皮 0 表9b.治癒率結果 治癒率 (%) 組別 治療45天后 治療90天后 空白組(A) 0/20 (0) 0/20 (0) 異煙肼/莫西沙星/吡嗪醯胺 2/20 (10) 0.18/0.22/1.2mmol/kg, 口月艮 異煙肼/莫西沙星Λ比嗪醯胺 5/20 (25) 151 201143772 0.18/0.22/1.2mmol/kg,口服 前藥-異煙肼/前藥-莫西沙星/ 前藥-吡嗪酸 0-18/CK22/l,2mmol/kg,透皮 18/20 (90) 前藥-異煙肼/前藥-莫西沙星/ 前藥比嗪酸 0.18/0.22/1.2mmol/kg,透皮 20/20 (100) 前藥-異煙肼/前藥-莫西沙星/ 前藥-β比嗓酸 0’06/0.07/0.4mmol/kg,透皮 10/20 (50) 前藥-異煙肼/前藥-莫西沙星/ 前藥-°比嗪酸, 0’06/0.07/0.4mmol/kg,透皮 20/20 (100) 實施例1〇,治療成人的肺結核(兒童減少劑量) 4〇mg N- (N-曱基-苯丙氨酸)異煙肼鹽酸鹽(前藥_ 異煙肼)/50mg 1-環丙基-7-[(ls,6S)-2,8-二氮雜雙環[4.3.0] 壬院-8-基]-6-氟-8-曱氧-4-氧代-喹淋-3-羧酸丁酯鹽酸鹽 (前藥-莫昔沙星)/4〇mg 2-吡嗪曱酸n ’ N-二乙基氨基乙酯 鹽酸鹽(前藥-2-吡嗪甲酸)溶于3 ml水中並塗于病人的胸 部或身體其他任何部位的皮膚(靠近受感染器官),每天早 晚二次’持續90天或直至康復。 實施例11’治療成人的麻風病或Hansen’s病(HD )(兒… 152 201143772 童降低劑量) 30 mg 4 -二甲基氣基丁酿胺基本基- 4’-氣基苯$風(前藥 氨苯砜)/ 50mg 1-環丙基·7-[-(18,68)-2,8-二氮雜雙環[4 3 〇] 壬烧-8-基]-6-氟-8-甲氧-4-氧代-喹琳-3-羧酸丁酯鹽酸_ (前藥-莫西沙星)/15mg 2(4-二曱基氨基丁酸硫苯並味π坐 (前藥-巯苯咪唑)溶于3 ml水中並塗于病人的胸部或身體 其他任何部位的皮膚(靠近受感染器官),每天早晚二次, 持續6個月或直至康復。 實施例12,治療耳感染 2〇mg 6-苯氧乙醯氨基青黴素酸2-二乙基氨基乙酷鹽 酸鹽溶于1 ml水中並塗于病人的靠近受感染耳朵的皮膚上 (靠近受感染器官)’每天早晚二次’持續2周或直至康復。 實施例I3,治療成年人下呼吸道感染的治療(兒童降低劑 • 8〇mg D-a_[(咪唑烷_2-酮-1-基)羰基氨基]苄青黴素2- 四氫吡咯甲酯鹽酸鹽溶于3 ml水中並塗于病人脖子或胸口 的皮膚上(靠近受感染器官),每天早晚二次,持續2周或 直至康復。 實施例14 ’治療成年人的上呼吸道感染(兒童降低劑量) 8〇^ng 6-D(-)-a_(4·乙基_2,3_二氧代小呱嗪羰基氨 基)a苯乙醯氨基青黴素酸_2_二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽溶于 153 201143772 2 ml水中並塗于病人頸部的皮膚上(靠近受感染器官),每 天早晚二次,持續2周或直至康復。 實施例15,治療成年人的上呼吸道感染(兒童降低劑量) 30mg3-[[(氨基羰基)氧]甲基]_7_甲氧基_8_氧代 噻吩基乙醯)氨基)]·5-硫雜-1-氮雜雙環·[4 2 〇]辛_2_烯·2 羧酸2·二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽溶於2 ml蒸餾水並將藥噴 到病人的嘴巴或鼻子内,每天早晚各一次,持續2周或直至 馨復原。 實施例16,治療成人的腦膜炎(兒童降低劑量) 80mg 6-D(-)-a-(4-乙基_2,3-二氧代-1_呱嗪甲醯氨 基)-a-苯乙醯氨基青黴素酸_2_二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽溶於 3 ml瘵餾水並塗于病人的脖子和頭上的皮膚上,每天早晚 各一次’持續2周或直至康復。 實施例17,治療腹瀉型痢疾(兒童減少劑量) 80mg 7-(2-嗔吩乙醯氨基)頭孢烷酸_2_二乙基氨基乙 酉曰鹽I鹽浴於3 mi蒸餾水並塗于病人的肚臍附近的皮膚 上,每天早晚各一次,持續2周或直至復原。 實施例18,治療乳腺感染 5〇mg ?·[(赵苯乙醯基)氨基]·3_[[(1-甲基-lH-izg唑_5_ 土)爪]曱基]氧代-5_硫雜小氮雜雙環[4 2 〇]辛_2_烤_2_”Isoniazid / moxifloxacin / ° ratio 11 qinamide 0.18 / 0.22 / 1.2mmol / kg, oral prodrug - isoniazid / prodrug - moxifloxacin / prodrug - 〇 σ 秦 酸 acid, 0.1 8 / 0.22/1.2mmol/kg, transdermal [S] 150 201143772 Prodrug - Isoniazid / Prodrug - Moxifloxacin / Prodrug - 0 ratio. Qin acid, 0.18/0.22/1.2 mmol/kg, transdermal 0 prodrug-isoniazid/prodrug-moxifloxacin/prodrug-π-pyrazine acid, 0.06/0.07/0.4mmol/kg, transdermal 4.23 0.55 Prodrug - Isoniazid / Prodrug - Moxifloxacin / Prodrug - Deuterium 11 Qin Acid, 0.06 / 0.07 / 0.4mmol / kg, transdermal 0 Table 9b. Cure rate results cure rate (%) Group treatment After 45 days of treatment, 90 days after treatment, blank group (A) 0/20 (0) 0/20 (0) isoniazid / moxifloxacin / pyrazinamide 2/20 (10) 0.18/0.22/1.2mmol/kg, mouth Isoniazid/moxifloxacin indoxazolamide 5/20 (25) 151 201143772 0.18/0.22/1.2mmol/kg, oral prodrug-isoniazid/prodrug-moxifloxacin/prodrug-pyridin Usaic acid 0-18/CK22/l, 2mmol/kg, transdermal 18/20 (90) prodrug - isoniazid / prodrug - moxifloxacin / prodrug azine acid 0.18/0.22/1.2mmol/kg, Transdermal 20/20 (100) Prodrug - Isoniazid / Prodrug - Moxifloxacin / Prodrug - β than citric acid 0 '06 / 0.07 / 0.4mmol / kg, transdermal 10 / 20 (50) Prodrug - Isoniazid / Prodrug - Moxifloxacin / Prodrug - ° phenazine acid, 0 '06 / 0.07 / 0.4mmol / kg, transdermal 20 / 20 (100) Example 1 〇, treatment of adult tuberculosis (children cut back Amount) 4〇mg N-(N-Mercapto-phenylalanine) isoniazid hydrochloride (prodrug _ isoniazid) / 50mg 1-cyclopropyl-7-[(ls,6S)-2 , 8-diazabicyclo[4.3.0] 壬院-8-yl]-6-fluoro-8-oxime-4-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid butyl ester hydrochloride (prodrug- Moxifloxacin)/4〇mg 2-pyrazinium n'N-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride (prodrug-2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid) is dissolved in 3 ml of water and applied to the patient's chest or The skin of any other part of the body (near the infected organ), twice a day in the morning and evening, for 90 days or until recovery. Example 11 'treatment of leprosy or Hansen's disease in adults (HD) (child ... 152 201143772 child lower dose) 30 mg 4 - dimethyl gas based butyl amine base - 4 '- gas based benzene $ wind (prodrug Dapsone) / 50mg 1-cyclopropyl·7-[-(18,68)-2,8-diazabicyclo[4 3 〇] 壬-8-yl]-6-fluoro-8- Oxy-4-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid butyl ester hydrochloride _ (prodrug - moxifloxacin) / 15mg 2 (4-dimercaptoaminobutyric acid thiobenzoate π sitting (prodrug - benzene) Imidazole) is dissolved in 3 ml of water and applied to the skin of the patient's chest or any other part of the body (near the infected organ) twice a day, morning and evening for 6 months or until recovery. Example 12, treatment of ear infections 2 〇 mg 6-phenoxyacetamidine penicillin acid 2-diethylaminoethane hydrochloride is dissolved in 1 ml of water and applied to the patient's skin close to the infected ear (near the infected organ) 'every morning and evening twice' 2 weeks or until rehabilitation. Example I3, treatment of lower respiratory tract infection in adults (children's lowering agent • 8 〇 mg D-a_[(imidazolidine-2-one-1-yl)carbonylamino]benzylpenicillin 2-four Hydropyrrole methyl ester hydrochloride dissolved in 3 ml Apply to the skin of the patient's neck or chest (near the infected organ) twice a day in the morning and evening for 2 weeks or until recovery. Example 14 'Treatment of upper respiratory tract infection in adults (lower dose for children) 8〇^ng 6-D(-)-a_(4·ethyl 2,3_dioxosinoxazinylcarbonylamino)a phenethyl hydrazine aminopenicillic acid _2_diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride dissolved in 153 201143772 Apply 2 ml of water to the skin of the patient's neck (near the infected organ) twice a day in the morning and evening for 2 weeks or until recovery. Example 15 Treatment of upper respiratory tract infection in adults (lower dose for children) 30 mg3-[ [(Aminocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]_7_methoxy_8-oxothiophenylethyl)amino)]·5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4 2 〇]oct-2-ene • 2 Carboxylic acid 2·diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride is dissolved in 2 ml of distilled water and sprayed into the patient's mouth or nose, once in the morning and evening, for 2 weeks or until the sweet recovery. Example 16, Treatment of meningitis in adults (lower dose in children) 80 mg 6-D(-)-a-(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxo-1-pyridazinylamino)-a-benzene Ethylaminopenicillin acid 2_diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride is dissolved in 3 ml of distilled water and applied to the skin of the patient's neck and head, once every morning and evening for 2 weeks or until recovery. Example 17, treatment of diarrhea-type dysentery (children's dose reduction) 80 mg of 7-(2-mercaptoethylamino) cephalosporanic acid 2-diethylaminoacetamide salt I salt in 3 mi of distilled water and applied to patients On the skin near the navel, every morning and evening, for 2 weeks or until recovery. Example 18, treatment of breast infection 5 〇 mg ?·[(Zhao phenethyl)amino]·3_[[(1-methyl-lH-izgazole _5_ soil) claw] thiol] oxo-5_ Thia small azabicyclo[4 2 〇] 辛_2_烤_2_"

t b. J 154 201143772 羧酸2-二乙基氨基乙酯.鹽酸鹽溶於2mi蒸餾水並塗于病人 的乳房周圍的皮膚上’每天早晚各一次,持續2周或直至康 復。 實施例19,治療男性或女性生殖系統感染(兒童減少劑量) 8〇mg 3-[[(氨基羰基)氧]曱基]_7_[[2_呋喃基(曱氧亞胺 基)乙醯氨基]-8-氧代-5-硫雜-1-氮雜雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-致酸2-一乙基氨基乙g旨鹽酸鹽溶于3 ml水中’將其塗抹在 病人的患處,每天早晚各一次,持續2周或直至康復。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖lal係顯示垂直測試擴散滲透儀(Franz ceUs)(; n=5) 中分離的人體皮膚組織的6_苯氧乙醯氨基青黴素酸_2_二 乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽(A),丙烯硫甲基青黴素酸_2_二曱基 氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽(B) ’ 6-(2,6-二甲氧基苯甲醯胺;)青黴素酸 -2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽(c),6_(5_曱基_3_苯基_2_異惡 唾琳-4-曱酿胺基)青黴素酸_4_狐D定乙g旨鹽酸鹽(d ), 6-[3-(鄰氯苯基)_5-甲基_4_異惡唑甲醯胺基]青黴素酸_3_呱 啶乙酯鹽酸鹽(E),6-[3-(2,6-二氣苯基)_5_甲基-4-異惡唑 甲醯胺基]青黴素酸_ 1 _呱啶乙酯鹽酸鹽(F ),青黴素V ( G ), 青黴素0 ( Η ),甲氧苯青黴素(j ),苯曱異噁唑青黴素(j ), 鄰氣青黴素(Κ ),和雙氣青黴素(乙)的累積總量。在每 個例子中’載體溶液均為pH 7.4的磷酸鹽緩衝溶液 (0.2M)。 圖la2係顯示通過垂直測試擴散滲透儀(Franz ceUs) 155 201143772 (n=5)中分離的人體皮膚組織的6_[D(_)_a_氨基苯乙醯氨] 青黴素酸乙酯鹽酸鹽(A),D-a-[(咪唑烷_2_酮_丨-基)羰基 氨基]苄青黴素2_吡咯甲酯鹽酸鹽(B),6r_[2_[3_(甲磺醯 基)-2-氧代-1-咪唑烷甲醯胺基]_2_苯乙醯氨基]青黴素酸卜 吡咯乙酯鹽酸鹽(C ),6-D㈠-a-(4_乙基_2,3_二氧代_丨_呱嗪 甲基)-a-苯乙醯氨基青黴素酸二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 (D),7-(2-噻吩乙醯氨基)頭孢烷酸_2_二乙基氨基乙酯鹽 酸鹽(E),氨节青徽素(F),阿洛西林(G),美洛西林(h), _ 口瓜拉西林(I) ’和頭孢菌素⑴的累積總量。在每個例子 中,載體溶液均為pH 7.4的磷酸鹽緩衝溶液(〇 2M)。 圖1 a3係顯示通過垂直測試擴散滲透儀(Franz ) (n=5 )中分離的人體皮膚組織的7_[(羥苯乙醯基)氨 基]-3-[[(l-曱基·1Η-四唾-5-基)硫]甲基]_8_氧代_5_硫雜小 氮雜雙% [4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-緩酸2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽 (Α),3-[[(氨基羰基)氧]曱基]_7_[[2_呋喃基(曱氧亞胺基) 肇乙醯氨基]-8_氧代-5-硫雜-1-氮雜雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-羧 酸2_二^基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽(Β),3_[[(氨基羰基)氧]甲 基曱氧基-8_氧代·7_[ (2·嗟吩基乙醯)氨基)]_5_硫雜 -1-亂雜雙環-[4.2.〇]_辛-2·烯·2_羧酸2_二乙基氨基乙酯鹽 酸鹽(C ) ’ 7·[[[2_(乙醯氨基曱基)苯基]乙醯基]氨 基]3_[[Π-(乙氧基羰基曱基)·1Η_四唑_5基]硫]曱基]_ 氧代-5-硫雜小氮雜雙環[42〇]辛_2_烯_2_緩酸2_二乙基氨 基乙酷鹽酸鹽(D),7_[(乙酿氨基苯乙醯)氨基]·3·氣-8-氧 代士硫雜+氮雜雙環叫⑴辛^缓酸^二t b. J 154 201143772 Carboxylic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester. The hydrochloride salt is dissolved in 2 mi of distilled water and applied to the skin around the patient's breasts 'every morning and evening, for 2 weeks or until recovery. Example 19, treatment of male or female reproductive system infection (children's dose reduction) 8 〇 mg 3-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]indolyl]_7_[[2_furanyl(oxiranimido)ethylamino] -8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-acid 2-ethylaminoethyl g hydrochloride salt dissolved in 3 ml of water 'will It is applied to the patient's affected area, once in the morning and evening, for 2 weeks or until recovery. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure lal shows 6_phenoxyethylaminopenicillin-2-diethylaminoethyl ester isolated from human skin tissue isolated in a vertical test diffusion permeameter (Franz ceUs) (; n=5) Hydrochloride (A), propylene thiomethyl penicillin acid 2_didecylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride (B) '6-(2,6-dimethoxybenzamide;) penicillin-2 -diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride (c), 6_(5_mercapto_3_phenyl_2_isoacesulfame-4-indoleamine) penicillin acid_4_狐德定乙g Hydrate (d), 6-[3-(o-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-isoxazolecarbamidine] penicillin acid _3_ acridine ethyl ester hydrochloride (E), 6-[3-(2,6-diphenyl)-5-methyl-4-isoxazolecarbamoyl]penicillin _ 1 _ acridine ethyl ester hydrochloride (F ), penicillin V (G) ), the cumulative total amount of penicillin 0 ( Η ), methicillin (j ), benzoxazole, penicillin (j ), phthalic acid (Κ), and penicillin (B). In each of the examples, the carrier solution was a phosphate buffer solution (0.2 M) of pH 7.4. Figure la2 shows 6_[D(_)_a_aminophenethylamine]penicillin ethyl ester hydrochloride of human skin tissue isolated by a vertical test diffusion permeameter (Franz ceUs) 155 201143772 (n=5) A), Da-[(imidazol-2-one-indolyl)carbonylamino]benzylpenicillin-2-pyrrole methyl ester hydrochloride (B), 6r_[2_[3_(methylsulfonyl)-2-oxo -1--1-imidazolidinecarboxamido]_2_phenethylamino]penicillin acid pyrrole ethyl ester hydrochloride (C), 6-D(1)-a-(4_ethyl_2,3_dioxo _丨_呱azinemethyl)-a-phenethyl hydrazine, penicillin acid diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride (D), 7-(2-thienyl oxime amino) cephalosporanic acid 2-di Cumulative total amount of ethyl ester hydrochloride (E), ampicillin (F), azlocillin (G), mezlocillin (h), _ guarcillin (I) and cephalosporin (1) . In each case, the carrier solution was a phosphate buffer solution (〇 2M) of pH 7.4. Figure 1 a3 shows 7_[(hydroxyphenylethyl)amino]-3-[[(l-曱基·1Η-) of human skin tissue isolated by a vertical test diffusion permeameter (Franz) (n=5) Tetras-5-yl)thio]methyl]_8_oxo_5_thiazepinebis(4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-sodium 2-ethylaminoethyl ester Acid salt (Α), 3-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]indolyl]_7_[[2_furanyl(phosphonium imino) anthraceneamino]-8_oxo-5-thia-1 -azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 2-2-diaminoethyl ester hydrochloride (Β), 3_[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]methyl methoxy-8 _oxo·7_[(2·嗟 基 醯 醯)amino)]_5_thia-1-ylheterobicyclo-[4.2.〇]_oct-2·ene·2_carboxylic acid 2_diethyl Aminoethyl ester hydrochloride (C) '7·[[[2_(Ethylaminomethyl)phenyl]ethinyl]amino]3_[[Π-(ethoxycarbonylindolyl)·1Η_tetrazole _5 yl] thio] fluorenyl] oxo-5-thiathiazepinebicyclo[42〇]octyl-2-ene-2-hydronic acid 2_diethylaminoethane hydrochloride (D), 7_[(乙苯苯苯醯)Amino]·3·Ga-8-oxo sulphur+azabicyclo ring (1) 辛^缓酸^二

Is] 156 201143772 乙醋鹽酸鹽(E),頭孢孟多(F),頭孢呋辛(G),頭孢西 丁(H),頭孢雷特(1),和頭孢克洛(J)的累積總量。在 每個例子中,載體溶液均為pH7_4的磷酸鹽緩衝溶液(〇2 M)。 ‘ 圖la4係顯示通過垂直測試擴散滲透儀(Franz cells) (n-5 )中分離的人體皮膚組織的3_[(乙醯氧基)甲 基]_7-[[ ( 2-乙醯氨基_4_噻唑基)(甲氧亞胺基)乙醯基]氨 基]-8·氧代_5_硫雜_丨_氮雜雙環[4.2.〇]辛_2_烯_2_羧酸2_二 •乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽(A),7-[[(2-乙醯氨基_4_噻唑基)(曱 氧亞氨基)乙醯基]氨基]_8_氧代_5_硫雜_1_氮雜雙環[4 2.〇] 辛-2-烯-2-羧酸2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽(B), 乙基-2,3-二氧代_ι_呱嗪)羰基]氨基]_(4_乙醯氧基苯基)乙 醯基]氨基]-3-[[(l-曱基-1H-四唑-5-基)硫]曱基]·8_氧代_5_ 硫雜-1-氮雜雙環[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-羧酸2-二乙基氨基乙酯 鹽酸鹽(C ) ’ 7-[2-(2-乙醢氨基-4-嗔哇基)_2-((ζ)-曱氧亞氨 攀基)乙醯氨基]-3-(甲氧基曱基)_8·氧代_5•硫雜_丨·氮雜雙環 [4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-羧酸2-二乙基氨基乙酯鹽酸鹽(D), 7-[2-(2-乙醯氨基-4-噻唑)-2-((Z)-乙氧羰基曱氧基)亞氨基] 乙醯氣基]-3-(乙:fcf基)-8 -氧代-5-硫雜_ι_氣雜雙環[4 2.0] 辛-2-烯-2-叛酸2-一乙基氨基乙g旨鹽酸鹽(E),頭孢。塞月亏 (F)’頭孢唑肟(G)’頭孢呱酮(H),頭孢泊肟酯(1), 和頭孢克肟(J )的累積總量。載體溶液均為pH 7 4的磷酸 鹽緩衝溶液(0.2M)。 圖lb係顯示[2S-(2a,3p,5a)]-3-曱基-7-氧代r 157 201143772 ·3-(1Η·1’2,3·疊氮基甲基)_4•硫代氮雜雙環[3,2,〇]庚 烷-2-羧酸4,4-二氧化鈉鹽(他唑巴坦,曲線f), [2S-(2ct,3p,5a)]-3-甲基 氧代·3_(1Η_12 3 疊氮 基甲 基)_4_硫代-1-氮雜雙環[3,2,〇]庚烷_2_羧酸-二氧化物^ 呱啶乙酯鹽酸鹽(他唑&amp;_ΡΕΕ,曲線A),(2S,5r)_3,3-二 甲基-7-氧代-4·硫雜+氮雜雙環[3·2〇]庚院_2_缓酸_4,4· 二氧化鈉(舒巴克坦,曲線G),(2S,5R)_3,3-二甲基 氧代-4-硫雜-1-氮雜雙環[3,2,〇]庚烷_2_羧酸鈉·4,*•二 •氧化物Ν,Ν-二乙基氨基乙酉旨鹽酸鹽(舒巴克坦_dee,曲線 )(2R,5R,Z) 3-(2-^乙浠基)_7_氧代_4_氧雜_ι_氮雜_二環 [3.2.0]-庚烷-2-羧酸(克拉維酸_曲線印,(211,511,2)_3_(2_ 經乙烯基)_7_氧代_4_氧雜小氮雜_二環[32.〇]_庚烧l竣酸 4-51瓜°疋乙g曰鹽酸鹽(克拉維酸_pEE,曲線c),[(N_卞氧幾基 氨基)曱基]-膦酸單-(4-硝基苯基)酯鈉鹽(曲線n,[(义卞 氧羰基氨基)曱基]-膦酸硝基苯基)(n,N-二乙基氨基曱 肇基)酯.鹽酸鹽(曲線D) ’ [(N-卞氧羰基氨基)甲基]_膦酸單 -(3-«比啶基)酯鈉鹽(曲線j)和[(N_卞氧羰基氨基)甲基卜膦 酸吡啶基)〇-呱啶基)酯·鹽酸鹽(曲線E)穿過Frannz 池中人皮的累積總量(n=5)。載體溶液是〇 2M pH值7.4的磷 酸鹽緩衝溶液。 圖lc係顯示曲線分別為4_氨基笨磺醯胺(對氨基笨磺 酿胺’ E) ’ 4-(4-二曱基氨基丁醯基)氨基苯磺醯胺·鹽酸鹽 (DMAB-對氨基苯石黃醯胺,a),6-氧代-3-(2-[4-(7V-0比°定-2-基氨磺醯基)笨基]亞聯氨基)環己·丨,4-二烯羧酸’ 6_氧代 ί S i 158 201143772 -3-(2-[4-(’°比啶-2·基氨磺醯基)笨基]亞聯氨基)環己—Μ — 二烯羧酸(柳氮磺胺吡啶,F),6_氧代_3_(2_[4_(Λ^吡啶_2_ 基氨磺醯基)苯基]亞聯氨基)環己_丨,4_二烯羧酸Ν,Ν-二乙 基氨基丙酯·鹽酸鹽(柳氮磺胺吡啶_1)£1)艮Β),丨_環丙基_6· 氟-4-氧代-7-呱嗪-1-基-喹啉羧酸(環丙沙星,G),卜環丙基 -6-氣-4-氧代_7_,瓜嗪基_3_鲮酸丁酯鹽酸鹽(環丙沙星 -BE’ C),1-乙基-7-曱基-4-氧代-[U]萘啶·3·羧酸(萘啶酸, Η),1-乙基-7-曱基-4-氧代-[L8]萘啶·3_羧酸队义二乙基氨 基乙S曰鹽g文鹽(秦咬酸〇)穿過Frannz池中人皮的累 積總量(n=5)。載體溶液是?1^值74 〇.2M磷酸鹽緩衝溶液。 【主要元件符號說明】Is] 156 201143772 Accumulation of ethyl acetate hydrochloride (E), ceftimedo (F), cefuroxime (G), cefoxitin (H), ceftrid (1), and cefaclor (J) Total amount. In each case, the carrier solution was a phosphate buffer solution (〇 2 M) of pH 7_4. Figure la4 shows 3_[(ethoxycarbonyl)methyl]_7-[[ (2-ethylamino)_4 of human skin tissue isolated by vertical test diffusion osmosis apparatus (n-5) _thiazolyl)(methoxyimino)ethinyl]amino]-8.oxo_5_thiazepine_azabicyclo[4.2.〇]oct_2_ene_2_carboxylic acid 2_ Diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride (A), 7-[[(2-acetamido-4-4 thiazolyl)(曱 oxyimino)ethinyl]amino]_8_oxo_5_sulfur Hetero-1_azabicyclo[4.〇]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride (B), ethyl-2,3-dioxo-y _ oxazine)carbonyl]amino]_(4_acetoxyphenyl)ethyl hydrazide]amino]-3-[[(l-fluorenyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) thio] fluorenyl] ·8_oxo_5_thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride (C ) ' 7-[2- (2-Ethylamino-4-indolyl)_2-((ζ)-曱 亚 亚 ) ) ) 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯_丨·Azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester hydrochloride (D), 7-[2-(2-Ethylamino-4- Thiazole)-2-((Z)-ethoxycarbonylcarbonyloxy Imino] ethanesulfonyl]-3-(ethyl:fcfyl)-8-oxo-5-thiato_methane-heterobicyclo[42.0]oct-2-ene-2-deconazole 2-one Ethylaminoethyl ethane hydrochloride (E), cephalosporin. The cumulative total amount of cefotaxime (G)' cefotaxime (H), cefpodoxime (1), and cefixime (J). The carrier solution was a pH 7 4 phosphate buffer solution (0.2 M). Figure lb shows [2S-(2a,3p,5a)]-3-mercapto-7-oxo-r 157 201143772 ·3-(1Η·1'2,3·azidomethyl)_4•thio Azabicyclo[3,2,〇]heptane-2-carboxylic acid 4,4-dioxide (tazobactam, curve f), [2S-(2ct,3p,5a)]-3-A Base oxo·3_(1Η_12 3 azidomethyl)_4_thio-1-azabicyclo[3,2,〇]heptane-2-carboxylic acid-dioxide^ acridine ethyl ester hydrochloride (Taxazole &amp; ΡΕΕ, curve A), (2S, 5r)_3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4·thia+azabicyclo[3·2〇]Gengyuan_2_slow acid _4,4· sodium dioxide (sulbactam, curve G), (2S, 5R)_3,3-dimethyloxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3,2,〇]g Sodium alkane-2-carboxylate·4,*•di-oxide Ν, Ν-diethylaminoethyl hydrazine hydrochloride (sulbactam _dee, curve) (2R, 5R, Z) 3-(2- ^乙浠基)_7_氧代_4_oxato_ι_aza-bicyclo[3.2.0]-heptane-2-carboxylic acid (clavulanic acid_curve, (211,511,2)_3_( 2_ via vinyl) _7_oxo_4_oxathiazepine-bicyclo[32.〇]_heptane l-acid 4-51 melon 疋 曰 曰 曰 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( Curve c), [(N_卞oxyaminoamino) Sodium]-phosphonic acid mono-(4-nitrophenyl) ester sodium salt (curve n, [(anthracene oxycarbonylamino) fluorenyl]-phosphonic acid nitrophenyl) (n, N-diethyl Aminoguanidino). hydrochloride (curve D) '[(N-oximeoxycarbonylamino)methyl]-phosphonic acid mono-(3-«-pyridyl) ester sodium salt (curve j) and [( The cumulative total amount of N_卞 oxycarbonylamino)methylphosphonate pyridyl) 〇-acridinyl) ester hydrochloride (curve E) through the human skin in the Franz pool (n=5). The carrier solution was 〇 2M phosphate buffer solution at pH 7.4. Figure lc shows the curve as 4_amino sulfonamide (p-amino sulfonamide 'E) ' 4-(4-dimercaptoaminobutyl decyl) amino benzene sulfonamide hydrochloride (DMAB-p-amino group) Phenylxanthine, a), 6-oxo-3-(2-[4-(7V-0) deg-2-ylsulfonyl) stupid]-linked amino) cyclohexanthene, 4-dienecarboxylic acid '6_oxo S S i 158 201143772 -3-(2-[4-('° pyridine-2· sulfamoyl) phenyl] hydrazine amino) cyclohexyl hydrazine —diene carboxylic acid (sulfasalazine, F), 6_oxo_3_(2_[4_(Λ^pyridine-2-aminosulfonyl)phenyl]-linked amino)cyclohexanyl, 4_ Bismuth diene carboxylate, hydrazine-diethylaminopropyl ester hydrochloride (sulphonium sulfapyridine pyridine) (1) 艮Β), 丨_cyclopropyl _6· fluoro-4-oxo-7- Pyridazin-1-yl-quinolinecarboxylic acid (ciprofloxacin, G), cyclocyclopropyl-6-gas-4-oxo-7_, guzinyl-3-3-decanoate hydrochloride ( Ciprofloxacin-BE' C), 1-ethyl-7-mercapto-4-oxo-[U]naphthyridin-3carboxylic acid (naphthyridinic acid, hydrazine), 1-ethyl-7- The cumulative total of thiol-4-oxo-[L8]naphthyridinium-3-carboxylic acid succinyldiethylaminoethyl sulfonium salt (Qin sulphate) passed through the human skin in the Frannz pool Quantity (n=5). What is the carrier solution? 1^ value 74 〇.2M phosphate buffer solution. [Main component symbol description]

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Claims (1)

201143772 七、申請專利範圍: 或抗菌劑相闕化合物的高渗透性的組合 一功能單元; 一連接物;以及 一運送單元; 該功能單元通過該連接物共價連接於該運送單元.201143772 VII. Patent application scope: or a combination of high permeability of antibacterial agent phase 阙 compound; a functional unit; a connector; and a transport unit; the functional unit is covalently connected to the transport unit through the linker. 元含有一抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的部分 〜運込早兀έ有一可質子化的氨基;以及 該連接物含有可在該高滲透性組合物滲透過一 層生物屏障後裂解的化學鍵。 夕 2.如申請專利範圍第!項所述的高滲透性組合物, 料鍵選自下組:共價化學鍵’㈣,硫_,酿胺鍵 酉曰鍵,硫醋鍵,碳酸醋鍵,氨基甲酸醋鍵 肟鍵。 曰埏The moiety containing an antibacterial or antibacterial agent-related compound has a protonatable amino group; and the linker contains a chemical bond which is cleaved after the high permeability composition has permeated through a layer of biological barrier.夕 2. If you apply for a patent range! The high permeability composition of the present invention, wherein the bond is selected from the group consisting of a covalent chemical bond '(iv), a sulfur _, a uranium bond, a sulphur vinegar bond, a carbonated vinegar bond, a urethane bond, and a hydrazine bond.曰埏 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的高渗透性組合物,其中某 於可裂解鍵的裂解,該抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的1 4刀可轉化為抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物。 4·如專利範圍第1項所述的高滲透性組合物,其中該 力此單元含有β_内醒胺抗生素或ρ-内酿胺抗生素相關化 合物的部分的親脂性衍生物。 201143772 5·如申請專利範圍第4項所述的高渗透性組合物,其中該 親脂性衍生物選自下組:碳酸醋,酉旨,醒胺,氨基甲酸 醋,N-_nich域,⑽,硫鱗m舞酸醋,將 胺。 6. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的高滲透性組合物,其中該 P-内醯胺類抗生素或内醯胺類抗生素相關化合物選自 下組:β_㈣胺類抗生素,p_内軸類抗生素代謝物和 可以被代謝成β·内醯胺類抗生素和其類似物的作用劑。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的高渗透性組合物, 可質子化的氨基選自下組:取代和未取代的'級: 取代和未取代的二級氨基,以及取代和未取代的:二氨 8.如申請專利範圍第7項所述的高渗透組人 物’其中該可質子化的氨基選自下組:二 W-1、結構式W-2、結構式w_3、結 、,'。構 結構式W-5、結構式W_6、結構式、姓 式W-8、結構式W-9、結構式w_ •、結 W-11、結構式W_12、結構式w :構一工 W-14、結構式W_15、結構式再式 〇 結槿-V W-17和結構式W-18, % 161 201143772The high permeability composition of claim 1, wherein one of the antimicrobial agents or the antibacterial agent-related compound can be converted into an antibacterial agent or an antibacterial agent-related compound by lysis of the cleavable bond. 4. The high permeability composition of claim 1, wherein the unit comprises a lipophilic derivative of a portion of a beta-nemoamine antibiotic or a ρ-lactam antibiotic related compound. The high-permeability composition of claim 4, wherein the lipophilic derivative is selected from the group consisting of carbonated vinegar, hydrazine, amide, uric acid vinegar, N-_nich domain, (10), Sulphur scale m dance vinegar, will be amine. 6. The high permeability composition according to claim 4, wherein the P-endoamine antibiotic or the intrinsic antibiotic related compound is selected from the group consisting of β-(tetra)amine antibiotics, p_inner axis Antibiotic metabolites and agents that can be metabolized into beta-endoleamine antibiotics and analogs thereof. 7. The high permeability composition of claim 1, wherein the protonatable amino group is selected from the group consisting of substituted and unsubstituted 'grades: substituted and unsubstituted secondary amino groups, and substituted and unsubstituted The di-ammonia 8. The high-permeability group of the invention as recited in claim 7 wherein the protonatable amino group is selected from the group consisting of: W-1, structural formula W-2, structural formula w_3, knot, , '. Structure W-5, Structure W_6, Structure, Name W-8, Structure W-9, Structure w_ •, K-11, Structure W_12, Structure w: Structure W-14 , structural formula W_15, structural re-formation knot -V W-17 and structural W-18, % 161 201143772 結構式W-1 結構式 W-2 結構式 W-3Structural Formula W-1 Structural Formula W-2 Structural Formula W-3 結構式 W-4 結構式 W-5 結構式 W-6Structure W-4 Structure W-5 Structure W-6 馨 結構式 W-7 結構式 W-8 結構式 W-9Xin Structure W-7 Structure W-8 Structure W-9 結構式 W-10 結構式 W-11 結構式 162 201143772 W- 1 2Structure W-10 Structure W-11 Structure 162 201143772 W- 1 2 結構式 w- 1 3 結構式 W- 1 4 結構式 W- 1 5Structure w- 1 3 Structure W- 1 4 Structure W- 1 5 結構式 W-16 結構式 W-17 結構 # 式 W-18,包括其立體異構體和藥用可接受的鹽 類,其中: HA選自下組:無、鹽酸、氫溴酸、氫碘酸、 硝酸、硫酸、亞硫酸、膦酸、亞填酸、墙 酸、異煙酸、醋酸、乳酸、水楊酸、檸檬 酸、酒石酸、泛酸、酸式酒石酸、抗壞血 酸、琥珀酸、馬來酸、龍膽根素酸 f 163 201143772 (gentisinic acid)、延胡索酸、葡萄糖酸、 葡萄糖酸酸(glucaronicacid)、糖酸、曱 酸、安息香酸、谷氨酸、甲礦酸、乙績酸、 苯磺酸、對曱苯磺酸和雙羥萘酸; R選自下組:無、Η、CH2COOR6、取代和未取 代的烴基、取代和未取代的環烴基、取代 和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未取代的烴 氧基、取代和未取代的多氟烴基、取代和 # 未取代的il代烴基、取代和未取代的烯 基、取代和未取代的炔基、取代和未取代 的芳基和取代和未取代的雜芳基、其中R 中的任何CH2可被Ο、S、P、NR6或任何 其他藥學可接受的基團替代; R1 - R 2可分別獨立地選自下組:Η、取代和未取 代的烴基、取代和未取代的環烴基、取代 $ 和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未取代的烴 氧基、取代和未取代的烯基、取代和未取 代的炔基、取代和未取代的芳基和取代和 未取代的雜芳基; R5 選自下組:Η、-CONH2、CH2CH2OR6、 CH2CH2N(CH3)2、CH2CH2N(CH2CH3)2、 C1、F、B r、I、取代和未取代的烴基、取 代和未取代的環烴基、取代和未取代的雜 環烴基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代$ 164 201143772 未取代的環烴氧基、取代和未取代的芳 基、取代和未取代的雜芳基、取代和未取 代的烴羰基、取代和未取代的烴氨基、 -COW、LJ-L4-L2-W 和 W; R6 選自下組:Η、F、Cl、Br、I、Na+、K+、 COR5、2-氧代-1-咪唑烷基、苯基、2-氧代 -1-°米 π坐烧基(2-oxo-l-imidazolidinyl)、苯 基(口11611&gt;^1)、5-茚滿基(5_111(1&amp;11&gt;^1)、2,3-二 • 氫-一氫-茚-5 -基 (2,3-dihydro-lH-inden-5-yl)、4 -經基-1,5-奈σ定-3 -基 (4-hydroxy_l,5-naphthyridin-3-yl)、取代 和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環烴 基、取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未 取代的烯基、取代和未取代的炔基、取代 | 和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的環烴 氧基、取代和未取代的芳基、取代和未取 代的雜芳基、-C (= Ο) - W、L 1 - L 4 - L 2 - W 和 W; R 1 1 -1 6分別獨立選自下組:無、Η、C H 2 C Ο Ο R i !、 取代和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環 烴基、取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和 未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的多氟烴 基、取代和未取代的鹵代烴基、取代和未 取代的烯基、取代和未取代的炔基、取代u L 〇 i 165 201143772 和未取代的芳基和取代和·未取代的雜芳 基; Li 選自下組:無、0、S、-0-L3-、-S-L3-、-N(L3)-、 -n(l3)-ch2-o、-n(l3)-ch2-n(l5)-、 -o-ch2-o…-o-ch(l3)-o,和 _s-ch(l3)-o; l2選自下組:無、o、s、-o-l3-、_s_l3-、_n(l3)·、 -n(l3)-ch2-o、-n(l3)-ch2-n(l5)-、 -〇-ch2-o-、-0-CH(L3)-0,-S-CH(L3)-0-、 -O-L3-、-N-L3-、-S-L3-、-N(L3)-L5 -和 L 3, /OL3 n,ol3 N|/ L4選自下組:C = 0、C = S、——c——L5——、一c一和 ο -P——ο——l5—— 01-3 ; 鲁 對於每個L 1,L 2,和L 4,L 3和L 5可分別獨立 選自下組:無、Η、CH2C( = 0)0L6、取代 和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環烴 基、取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未 取代的芳基、取代和未取代的雜芳基、取 代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的烴 硫基、取代和未取代的烴氨基、取代和未 取代的多氟烴基和取代和未取代的鹵代 烴基,其中任意碳原子或氫原子可分別$ s 166 201143772 一步被Ο、S、P、NL3或任何 接受基團取代; L6可獨立選自下組:H、OH、Cl、 取代和未取代的烴基、取代和 烴基、取代和未取代的雜環烴 未取代的芳基、取代和未取代 取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代 烴硫基、取代和未取代的烴氨 Φ 未取代的多氟烴基和取代和未 代烴基,其中任意碳原子或氫 進一步被 〇、s、N、P(0)0L6 c^c、chl6、cl6l7、芳基、3 狀基團取代; L7可獨立地選自下組:H、OH、Cl 取代和未取代的烴基、取代和 I 烴基、取代和未取代的雜環烴 未取代的芳基、取代和未取代 取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代 烴硫基、取代和未取代的烴氨 未取代的多氟烴基和取代和未 代fe基’其中任意碳原子或氫 進一步被 0、S、N、P(0)0L6 CeC、chl6、cl6l7、芳基、弃 狀基團取代;以及 其他藥學可 F、B r、I、 未取代的環 基、取代和 的雜芳基、 和未取代的 基、取代和 取代的鹵 原子可分別 、CH = CH、 隹芳基或環 、F、B r、I、 未取代的環 基、取代和 的雜芳基、 和未取代的 基、取代和 取代的鹵 原子可分別 、CH = CH、 隹芳基或環 167 201143772Structural Formula W-16 Structural Formula W-17 Structure # Formula W-18, including stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein: HA is selected from the group consisting of: none, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydrogen iodine Acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, sulfurous acid, phosphonic acid, sub-acid, wall acid, isonicotinic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, pantothenic acid, acid tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid , gentianic acid f 163 201143772 (gentisinic acid), fumaric acid, gluconic acid, gluconic acid (glucaronic acid), sugar acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, glutamic acid, mineral acid, acetyl acid, benzene sulfonic acid , p-toluenesulfonic acid and pamoic acid; R is selected from the group consisting of: no, hydrazine, CH 2 COOR 6 , substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and Unsubstituted alkoxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl groups, substituted and #unsubstituted il-hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted aryl groups, and Substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, wherein any of R Wherein CH2 may be replaced by hydrazine, S, P, NR6 or any other pharmaceutically acceptable group; R1 - R2 may be independently selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted rings, respectively. Hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted and unsubstituted aryl, and substituted and unsubstituted Heteroaryl; R5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, -CONH2, CH2CH2OR6, CH2CH2N(CH3)2, CH2CH2N(CH2CH3)2, C1, F, Br, I, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted Cycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted by 164 201143772 unsubstituted cycloalkoxy, substituted and unsubstituted aryl, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, Substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon carbonyls, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino groups, -COW, LJ-L4-L2-W and W; R6 is selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, F, Cl, Br, I, Na+, K+, COR5 , 2-oxo-1-imidazolidinyl, phenyl, 2-oxo-1-°m2-(i-oxo-l-imidazolidinyl), phenyl ( Mouth 11611&gt;^1), 5-indanyl (5_111(1&amp;11&gt;^1), 2,3-dihydro-hydrogen-inden-5-yl (2,3-dihydro-lH-inden- 5-yl), 4-cyano-1,5-naphthyridin-3-yl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, Substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted | and unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkoxy, substituted and unsubstituted Aryl, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, -C(= Ο) - W, L 1 - L 4 - L 2 - W and W; R 1 1 -1 6 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: , CH 2 C Ο Ο R i !, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluoro Hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted halohydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted u L 〇i 165 201143772 and unsubstituted aryl and substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl Li is selected from the group consisting of: None, 0, S -0-L3-, -S-L3-, -N(L3)-, -n(l3)-ch2-o, -n(l3)-ch2-n(l5)-, -o-ch2-o... -o-ch(l3)-o, and _s-ch(l3)-o; l2 is selected from the following groups: none, o, s, -o-l3-, _s_l3-, _n(l3)·, -n (l3)-ch2-o, -n(l3)-ch2-n(l5)-, -〇-ch2-o-,-0-CH(L3)-0,-S-CH(L3)-0- , -O-L3-, -N-L3-, -S-L3-, -N(L3)-L5 - and L 3, /OL3 n,ol3 N|/ L4 are selected from the group consisting of C = 0, C = S, -c - L5 -, one c and ο -P - ο -l5 - 01-3 ; Lu for each L 1, L 2, and L 4, L 3 and L 5 They may be independently selected from the group consisting of: none, hydrazine, CH2C(=0)0L6, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted aryl groups. , substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylthio, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylamino, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl, and substituted and unsubstituted a halogenated hydrocarbon group in which any carbon or hydrogen atom can be substituted by hydrazine, S, P, NL3 or any accepting group, respectively, in a step of s 166 201143772; L6 can be independently Selected from the group consisting of H, OH, Cl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocyclic hydrocarbon unsubstituted aryl groups, substituted and unsubstituted substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy groups, substituted a hydrocarbonthio group, a substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon ammonia Φ an unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbon group and a substituted and non-hydrocarbon group, wherein any carbon atom or hydrogen is further deuterated, s, N, P(0)0L6 c^c, chl6, Cl6l7, aryl, 3-like group substituted; L7 may be independently selected from the group consisting of H, OH, Cl substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and I hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocyclic hydrocarbon unsubstituted aryl , substituted and unsubstituted substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy groups, substituted hydrocarbonthio groups, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbons, ammonia unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbon groups, and substituted and unsubstituted fe groups, wherein any carbon atom or hydrogen is further S, N, P(0)0L6 CeC, chl6, cl6l7, aryl, a substituted group; and other pharmaceutically acceptable F, B r, I, unsubstituted ring, substituted and heteroaryl, and Substituted, substituted and substituted halogen atoms may be respectively CH=CH, 隹aryl or ring, F, B r , I, unsubstituted cyclo, substituted and heteroaryl, and unsubstituted, substituted and substituted halo, respectively, CH = CH, fluorene or ring 167 201143772 W選自下組:Η、取代和未取代的烴基、取代 和未取代的環烴基、取代和未取代的雜環 烴基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未 取代的烯基、取代和未取代的炔基、取代 和未取代的芳基、取代和未取代的雜芳 基、結構式Wa、結構式W- 1、結構式W-2、 結構式W-3、結構式W-4、結構式W-5、 結構式W-6、結構式W-7、結構式W-8、 結構式W- 9、結構式W- 1 0、結構式W- 1 1、 結構式W-12、結構式W-13、結構式W-14、 結構式W- 1 5、結構式W- 1 6、結構式W- 1 7 和結構式W- 1 8,W is selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted cyclic hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocyclic hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl groups, and substituted groups. And unsubstituted alkynyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted aryl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl groups, structural formula Wa, structural formula W-1, structural formula W-2, structural formula W-3, structural formula W- 4. Structural formula W-5, structural formula W-6, structural formula W-7, structural formula W-8, structural formula W-9, structural formula W-1, structural formula W-1, structural formula W- 12. Structural formula W-13, structural formula W-14, structural formula W- 1 5. Structural formula W- 1 6. Structural formula W- 1 7 and structural formula W- 1 8. 結構式Wa 、結構式W- 1 、結構式 W-2 、 結構式 W-3Structural Wa, Structural Formula W-1, Structural Formula W-2, Structural Formula W-3 168 201143772 結構式 W-4 結構式 W-5 結構式 W-6168 201143772 Structure W-4 Structure W-5 Structure W-6 結構式 W-7 結構式 W-8 結構式 W-9Structure W-7 Structure W-8 Structure W-9 結構式 W- 1 0 結構式 W- 1 1 結構,式Structure W- 1 0 Structure W- 1 1 Structure, W- 1 2W-1 2 HAHA 結構式 w- 1 3 結構式 W- 1 4 結構式 W- 1 5Structure w- 1 3 Structure W- 1 4 Structure W- 1 5 169 201143772169 201143772 結構式 W-16 結構式 W-17 結構 式Structure W-16 Structure W-17 Structure 9. 一種具有如下化學結構的高滲透性組合物:9. A highly permeable composition having the following chemical structure: 結構式L - 1 包括其立體異構體和藥用可接受鹽類,其中: F含有β -内醯胺類抗生素或抗生素相關化合物的 一部分、其含有選自下組的結構式:結構式F _ 1、 結構式FP-1、結構式FP-2、結構式FP-3、結構 式FP-4、結構式FP-5、結構式FP-6、結構式 F Ρ - 7、結構式F Ρ - 8、結構式F Ρ - 9、結構式F Ρ - 1 0、 結構式FP-1 1、結構式FP-12、結構式FP-13、結 構式FP-14、結構式FP-15、結構式FP-16、結構 式F Ρ - 1 7、結構式F Ρ - 1 8、結構式F Ρ - 1 9、結構式 FP-20 &gt;結構式F Ρ - 2 1、結構式F Ρ - 2 2、結構式 FP-23、結構式FP-24、結構式FP-25、結構式 F Ρ - 2 6、結構式F Ρ - 2 7、結構式F Ρ - 2 8、結構式 F Ρ - 2 9、結構式F Ρ - 3 0、結構式F Ρ - 3 1、結構式 FP-32、結構式FP-33、結構式FP-34、結構式 FP-35 &gt;結構式F Ρ - 3 6、結構式F Ρ - 3 7、結構式r 170 201143772 F P - 3 8、結構式F P - 3 9、結構式F P - 4 0、結構式 FP-41、結構式FP-42、結構式FP-43、結構式 FP-44、結構式FP-45、結構式FP-46、結構式 F P - 4 7、結構式F P - 4 8、結構式F P - 4 9、結構式 FP-50 '結構式FP-5 1、結構式FP-52、結構式 FP-53、結構式FP-54、結構式FP-55、結構式 FP-56 '結構式F P - 5 7、結構式F P - 5 8、結構式 FP-59 '結構式F P - 6 0、結構式F P - 6 1、結構式 • FP-62、結構式FP-63、結構式FP-64、結構式 FP-65 '結構式FP-66、結構式FP-67、結構式 FP-68、結構式FP-69、結構式FP-70、結構式 FP-7 1、結構式FP-72、結構式FP-73、結構式 FP-74、結構式FP-75、結構式FP-76、結構式 F P - 7 7、結構式F P - 7 8、結構式F P - 7 9、結構式 FP-8 0、結構式FP-8 1、結構式FP-82、結構式 鲁 FP-83、結構式FP-84、結構式FP-85、結構式 FP-86、結構式FI-1、結構式FI-2、結構式FI-3、 結構式FI-4、結構式FI-5、結構式FI-6、結構式 FI - 7、結構式FI - 8、結構式FI - 9、結構式F I - 1 0、 結構式FI-1 1、結構式FI-12、結構式FI-13、結 構式F I -1 4、結構式F I - 1 5、結構式FI - 1 6、結構 式F I - 1 7、結構式FI - 1 8、結構式FI - 1 9、結構式 FI - 2 0、結構式FI - 2 1、結構式F I - 2 2、結構式 FI - 2 3、結構式FI - 2 4、結構式FI - 2 5、結構式 f 171 201143772 FI - 2 6、結構式FI - 2 7、結構式FI - 2 8、結構式 FI - 2 9、結構式FI - 3 0、結構式FI - 3 1、結構式 FI-32、結構式FI-33、結構式FS-卜結構式FS-2、 結構式F S - 3、結構式F S - 4、結構式F S - 5、結構 式F S - 6、結構式F S - 7、結構式F S - 8、結構式 F S - 9、結構式F S - 1 0、結構式F S - 1 1、結構式 FS-12 '結構式F S - 1 3、結構式F S - 1 4、結構式 F S - 1 5、結構式F S - 1 6、結構式F S - 1 7、結構式 • F S - 1 8、結構式F S - 1 9、結構式F S - 2 0、結構式 FT- 1、結構式FT-2、結構式FT-3、結構式FT-4、 結構式FT-5、結構式FT-6、結構式FT-7、結構 式FT-8、結構式FT-9、結構式FT-10、結構式 FT- 1 1 &gt;結構式FT- 1 2、結構式FT- 1 3、結構式 FT- 1 4、結構式FT- 1 5、和結構式FT- 1 6,The structural formula L - 1 includes stereoisomers thereof and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein: F contains a part of a β-endoamine antibiotic or an antibiotic-related compound, which contains a structural formula selected from the group consisting of structural formula F _ 1, structural FP-1, structural FP-2, structural FP-3, structural FP-4, structural FP-5, structural FP-6, structural F Ρ - 7, structural F Ρ - 8, structural formula F Ρ - 9, structural formula F Ρ - 1 0, structural formula FP-1 1, structural formula FP-12, structural formula FP-13, structural formula FP-14, structural formula FP-15, structure Formula FP-16, structural formula F Ρ - 1 7. Structural formula F Ρ - 1 8. Structural formula F Ρ - 1 9. Structural formula FP-20 &gt; Structural formula F Ρ - 2 1. Structural formula F Ρ - 2 2. Structural type FP-23, structural type FP-24, structural type FP-25, structural type F Ρ - 2 6. Structural formula F Ρ - 2 7. Structural formula F Ρ - 2 8. Structural formula F Ρ - 2 9. Structural Formula F Ρ - 3 0, Structural Formula F Ρ - 3 1. Structural Formula FP-32, Structural Formula FP-33, Structural Formula FP-34, Structural Formula FP-35 &gt; Structural Formula F Ρ - 3 6 , Structural Formula F Ρ - 3 7. Structural Formula r 170 201143772 FP - 3 8. Structural Formula FP - 3 9. Structural Formula FP - 40, structural FP-41, structural FP-42, structural FP-43, structural FP-44, structural FP-45, structural FP-46, structural FP-4, structural FP - 4 8. Structural FP - 4 9. Structural FP-50 'Structural FP-5 1. Structural FP-52, Structural FP-53, Structural FP-54, Structural FP-55, Structural FP -56 'Structural FP - 5 7. Structural FP - 5 8. Structural FP-59 'Structural FP - 60 0, Structural FP - 6 1. Structural formula • FP-62, structural FP-63, Structural type FP-64, structural type FP-65 'Structural type FP-66, structural type FP-67, structural type FP-68, structural type FP-69, structural type FP-70, structural type FP-7 1, structure Formula FP-72, structural FP-73, structural FP-74, structural FP-75, structural FP-76, structural FP-7, structural FP-7, structural FP-7 Structural formula FP-8 0, structural FP-8 1, structural FP-82, structural Lu FP-83, structural FP-84, structural FP-85, structural FP-86, structural FI-1 Structural FI-2, Structural FI-3, Structural FI-4, Structural FI-5, Structural FI-6, Structural FI-7, Structural FI-8, Structural FI - 9. Structural formula FI - 1 0, structural formula FI-1 1, structural formula FI-12, structural formula FI-13, structural formula FI -1 4. Structural formula FI - 1 5. Structural formula FI - 1 6. Structure Formula FI - 1 7. Structural formula FI - 1 8. Structural formula FI - 1 9. Structural formula FI - 2 0, Structural formula FI - 2 1. Structural formula FI - 2 2. Structural formula FI - 2 3. Structural formula FI - 2 4, structural type FI - 2 5, structural formula f 171 201143772 FI - 2 6. Structural type FI - 2 7. Structural type FI - 2 8. Structural type FI - 2 9. Structural type FI - 3 0. Structural FI-3, structural FI-32, structural FI-33, structural FS-Bu structure FS-2, structural FS-3, structural FS-4, structural FS-5, structural formula FS - 6, structural FS - 7, structural FS - 8, structural FS - 9, structural FS - 1 0, structural FS - 1 1, structural FS-12 'structural FS - 1 3, structure Formula FS - 1 4, Structural Formula FS - 1 5, Structural Formula FS - 1 6. Structural Formula FS - 1 7. Structural Formula • FS - 1 8. Structural Formula FS - 1 9. Structural Formula FS - 2 0. Structure Formula FT-1, structural FT-2, structural FT-3, structural FT-4, structural FT-5, structural FT-6 Structural Formula FT-7, Structural Formula FT-8, Structural Formula FT-9, Structural Formula FT-10, Structural Formula FT-1 1 &gt; Structural Formula FT-1, Structural Formula FT-1, Structural Formula FT- 1 4. Structural formula FT- 1 5, and structural FT- 1 6, 結構式F - 1Structural Formula F - 1 結構式 F P - 1 結構式FP-2 172 201143772Structural Formula F P - 1 Structural Formula FP-2 172 201143772 結構式FP-3Structural FP-3 結構式FP-4Structural FP-4 構式FP-5 結構式FP-6Construction FP-5 Structural Formula FP-6 結構式FP-7 結構式FP-8Structural FP-7 Structural FP-8 173 201143772 結構式FP-9 結構式F P - 1 0173 201143772 Structural FP-9 Structural Formula F P - 1 0 構式F P - 1 3 結構式F P - 1 4Construction F P - 1 3 Structural Formula F P - 1 4 結構式F P - 1 5 結構式F P · 1 6Structural formula F P - 1 5 Structural formula F P · 1 6 174 201143772174 201143772 HA NH2 h2j LTL4-L2-R5 L31 ^34^32-^6HA NH2 h2j LTL4-L2-R5 L31 ^34^32-^6 結構式F P - 1 7 結構式 FP- 1 8Structural Formula F - 1 7 Structural Formula FP- 1 8 丫3 Yi丫3 Yi Vi 結構式FP-1 結構式FP-20Vi Structural FP-1 Structural FP-20 Υ3 VT&gt;Υ3 VT&gt; 結構式 式 FP-22 FP-2 1 結構 175 201143772Structural formula FP-22 FP-2 1 structure 175 201143772 結構式FP-23 結構Structural FP-23 structure 結構式FP-25 構式FP-26 參 結Structural FP-25 Construction FP-26 Reference 結構式FP-27 結構式F P - 2 8 176 201143772Structural FP-27 Structural Formula F P - 2 8 176 201143772 結構式FP-29 結構式F P - 3 0Structural FP-29 Structural Formula F P - 3 0 結構式 # 結構式F P - 3 1 FP-32Structural formula # Structure F P - 3 1 FP-32 結構式 結構式F P - 3 3 FP-34 177 201143772Structural formula F P - 3 3 FP-34 177 201143772 結構式FP-35 結構式 FP-36Structural FP-35 Structure FP-36 結構式F P - 3 7 結構式Structural Formula F - 3 7 Structural Formula 結構式F P - 3 9 結構 178 201143772 式 FP-40Structural Formula F - 3 9 Structure 178 201143772 Style FP-40 結構式F P - 4 1 結構 式 FP-42Structural Formula F - 4 1 Structure FP-42 結構式FP-43 結構 式 FP-44Structural FP-43 Structure FP-44 結構式FP-45 結構式 [!j 1 179 201143772 FP-46Structural FP-45 structural formula [!j 1 179 201143772 FP-46 式 FP-48FP-48 式 FP-50FP-50 結構式F P - 5 1 結構式 180 201143772 FP-52Structural Formula F P - 5 1 Structural Formula 180 201143772 FP-52 結構式FP-55Structural FP-55 構式FP-56Construction FP-56 結構式FP-57Structural FP-57 181 201143772181 201143772 結構式F P - 5 9 結構 式 FP-60Structural Formula F - 5 9 Structure FP-60 結構式F P - 6 1 結構 式 FP-62Structural Formula F P - 6 1 Structure FP-62 τΝΝ 182 201143772 結構式FP-63 結構式 FP-64182 201143772 Structural FP-63 Structural FP-64 結構式FP-65Structural FP-65 式 FP-66FP-66 183 201143772 結構式FP-69 式 FP-70 結構183 201143772 Structure FP-69 type FP-70 structure 結構式F P - 7 1 FP-72 結構式 χ5、 H3C 、〇'、'、、'、、,..rvStructural Formula F P - 7 1 FP-72 Structural Formula χ5, H3C, 〇', ',, ',,, ..rv 結構式 結構式FP-73 FP-74Structural formula FP-73 FP-74 184 201143772 結構式FP-75 結構式 FP-76184 201143772 Structural FP-75 Structural FP-76 結構式FP-77Structural FP-77 結構structure 構式FP-80Construction FP-80 ch3 185 201143772 結構式F P - 8 1 結構 式 FP-8’2 Y3-Ch3 185 201143772 Structural Formula F P - 8 1 Structure FP-8’2 Y3- CHs ch3 Λ h2cCHs ch3 Λ h2c 結構式F P - 8 3 結構式 FP-84Structural Formula F - 8 3 Structural Formula FP-84 結構式F P - 8 5 ik 構式FP-86Structural F P - 8 5 ik Construction FP-86 ^I^^I^ X-wX-w s 186 201143772s 186 201143772 結構式FI - 1 結構式FI - 2 結構式Structural FI - 1 Structural FI - 2 Structure 結構式FI-5 結構式FI-4Structural FI-5 Structural Type FI-4 結構式FI-6Structural type FI-6 結構式Structural formula 構式FI-8 結構式FI - 9 187 201143772Construction FI-8 Structural Formula FI - 9 187 201143772 結構式FI - 1 ΟStructural FI - 1 Ο 式 FI- 1 1Type FI-1 1 結構式FI - 1 2Structural FI - 1 2 式 FI-13Type FI-13 結構 結構式F I - 1 4 式 FI- 1 5Structure F I - 1 4 Type FI-1 5 188 201143772188 201143772 結構式FI - 1 6 結構式 FI- 1 7 _Structural FI - 1 6 Structural FI- 1 7 _ 結構式F I - 1 8Structural Formula F I - 1 8 式 FI-19Type FI-19 結構式FI-20Structural type FI-20 FI-2 1FI-2 1 189 201143772 結構式FI-2 2 式 FI-23 結構189 201143772 Structural FI-2 2 type FI-23 structure 結構式FI-2 4Structural type FI-2 4 式 FI-25Type FI-25 結構 Φ 結構式FI-2 6 式 FI-27Structure Φ Structure type FI-2 6 type FI-27 190 201143772 式 FI-29190 201143772 type FI-29 結構式F I - 3 0 結構Structural Formula F I - 3 0 Structure 結構式F I - 3 2Structural Formula F I - 3 2 式 FI-33Type FI-33 結構 結構式F S - 1 式 FS-2 [s] 191 201143772Structure F S - 1 type FS-2 [s] 191 201143772 結構式FS-3 結構式 FS-4Structural FS-3 Structural FS-4 式 FS-6FS-6 結 結構式FS-8 構式F S - 7Structure FS-8 construction F S - 7 0-Re Υι0-Re Υι [s] 192 201143772 結構式 結構式FS-9 FS- 1 0[s] 192 201143772 Structural Formula FS-9 FS- 1 0 式 FS-13FS-13 結構式F S - 1 4 結構式F S - 1 5 結構 式 FS-16Structural Formula F S - 1 4 Structural Formula F S - 1 5 Structure FS-16 193 201143772 結構式F S - 1 7 結構式F S - 1 8193 201143772 Structural Formula F S - 1 7 Structural Formula F S - 1 8 結構式F S - 1 9Structural F S - 1 9 構式FS-20Construction FS-20 結構式FT- 1 ❿Structural FT- 1 ❿ 式 FT-3 XXFT-3 XX 結構式FT-4 結構式FT-5 結構 194 201143772Structural FT-4 Structural FT-5 Structure 194 201143772 結構式FT-9 結構式 FT- 1 0Structural FT-9 Structural FT- 1 0 195 201143772195 201143772 結構式FT- 1 1 結構式FT- 12 結構式 FT- 1 3Structural FT- 1 1 Structural FT- 12 Structural FT- 1 3 結構式FT-14 結構式FT-15 結構式 FT-16,包括其立體異構體及其藥學可接受的鹽; Y選自下組:H、OH、NHCHO、NHC( = 0)R6、 0C( = 0)CH3、0C( = 0)R6、OCH3、OC2H5、 OR6、CH3S03、R6S03、N02、CN、CF3、 OCF3、OC2F5、OC3F7、F、Br、I、Cl 以及 取代和未取代的烧氧基; 196 201143772 Π \選自下組:結 結構式N S - 3、結 Ν • 結 構式N S - 1、結構式N S - 2、 構式N S - 4、和結構式N S - 5 : ζStructural formula FT-14 Structural formula FT-15 Structural formula FT-16, including its stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; Y is selected from the group consisting of H, OH, NHCHO, NHC (= 0) R6, 0C ( = 0) CH3, 0C ( = 0) R6, OCH3, OC2H5, OR6, CH3S03, R6S03, N02, CN, CF3, OCF3, OC2F5, OC3F7, F, Br, I, Cl and substituted and unsubstituted oxygenated 196 201143772 Π \Selected from the following group: knot structure NS - 3, crusting structure NS - 1, structural NS - 2, construction NS - 4, and structural NS - 5 : ζ 結 結Conclusion Χ1 構式NS-4 197 201143772 ' z Λ1 結構式N S - 5 Xi 選自下組:H、OH、OCH3、OC2H5、OR6、 C( = 0)NH2 、 ch2oc( = o)nh2 、 ch2oc( = o)ch3 、 ch2oc( = o)ch6 、 • oc( = o)ch3、oc( = o)r6、CH2OCH3、CH3、 C2H5、R6、Cl、F、Br、I、HC = CHCH3、 HC = CH2 、 CH2OCH3 、 CH2OR6 、 S(CH2)n-NHR7、結構式 X^l、結構式 X ! - 2、結構式X i - 3、結構式X i - 4、結構式 X i - 5、結構式X ! - 6、結構式X ! - 7、結構式 X ! - 8、結構式X ! - 9、結構式X i -1 0、結構 ^ 式X ! -1 1、結構式X ! -1 2、結構式X i - 1 3、 結構式 X!-14、結構式 Xi-15、結構式 X ! -1 6、結構式X ! - 1 7、結構式X , - 1 8、結 構式X ! -1 9、結構式X i - 2 0、結構式X i - 2 1、 結構式 Χγ22、結構式 X!-23、結構式 X i - 2 4、結構式X ! - 2 5、結構式X i - 2 6、結 構式X ! - 2 7、結構式X ! - 2 8、結構式X ! - 2 9、 結構式 X 1 - 3 0、結構式 X ! - 3 1、結構式 X ! - 3 2、結構式X i - 3 3、結構式X ! - 3 4、結[ 198 201143772 構式X ! - 3 5、結構式X i · 3 6、結構式X ! - 3 7、 結構式 X!-38、結構式 Xr39、結構式 X ! - 4 0、結構式X ! - 4 1、結構式X i - 4 2、結 構式X i - 4 3、結構式X ! - 4 4、結構式X i - 4 5、 結構式 X!-46、結構式 Xr47、結構式 X i - 4 8、結構式X i - 4 9、結構式X i - 5 0、結 構式X , - 5 1、結構式X ! - 5 2、結構式X ! - 5 3、 結構式 Xr54、結構式 Χ^55、結構式Χ1 Construction NS-4 197 201143772 ' z Λ1 Structural formula NS - 5 Xi is selected from the group consisting of H, OH, OCH3, OC2H5, OR6, C( = 0)NH2, ch2oc( = o)nh2, ch2oc( = o )ch3 , ch2oc( = o)ch6 , • oc( = o)ch3, oc( = o)r6, CH2OCH3, CH3, C2H5, R6, Cl, F, Br, I, HC = CHCH3, HC = CH2, CH2OCH3 , CH2OR6 , S(CH2)n-NHR7, structural formula X^l, structural formula X ! - 2, structural formula X i - 3, structural formula X i - 4, structural formula X i - 5, structural formula X ! 6, structural formula X! - 7, structural formula X! - 8, structural formula X! - 9, structural formula X i -1 0, structure ^ formula X ! -1 1, structural formula X ! -1 2, structural formula X i - 1 3, structural formula X!-14, structural formula Xi-15, structural formula X! -1 6. Structural formula X! - 1 7. Structural formula X, -1 8. Structural formula X ! -1 9 Structural formula X i - 2 0, structural formula X i - 2 1 , structural formula Χ γ 22 , structural formula X ! -23, structural formula X i - 2 4 , structural formula X ! - 2 5 , structural formula X i - 2 6, structural formula X! - 2 7, structural formula X! - 2 8, structural formula X! - 2 9, structural formula X 1 - 3 0, structural formula X ! - 3 1, structural formula X ! - 3 2 Structural formula X i - 3 3 Structural formula X ! - 3 4, knot [ 198 201143772 Construction X ! - 3 5 , Structural formula X i · 3 6, Structural formula X ! - 3 7 , Structural formula X! -38, Structural formula Xr39, Structural formula X - 4 0, Structural formula X ! - 4 1. Structural formula X i - 4 2. Structural formula X i - 4 3. Structural formula X ! - 4 4. Structural formula X i - 4 5. Structural formula X!- 46, structural formula Xr47, structural formula X i - 4 8, structural formula X i - 4 9, structural formula X i - 5 0, structural formula X, - 5 1, structural formula X! - 5 2, structural formula X! - 5 3. Structural formula Xr54, structural formula 55^55, structural formula X ! - 5 6、結構式X i - 5 7、結構式X ! - 5 8、結 構式X i - 5 9、結構式X ! - 6 0、結構式X ! - 6 1、 結構式 Xi-62、結構式 Xr63、結構式 X ! - 6 4、結構式X i - 6 5、結構式X , - 6 6、結 構式X i - 6 7、結構式X ! - 6 8、結構式X ! - 6 9、 結構式 Xi-70、結構式 Xi-71、結構式X ! - 5 6. Structural formula X i - 5 7. Structural formula X ! - 5 8. Structural formula X i - 5 9. Structural formula X ! - 6 0, Structural formula X ! - 6 1. Structural formula Xi- 62. Structural formula Xr63, structural formula X! - 6 4. Structural formula X i - 6 5. Structural formula X, - 6 6. Structural formula X i - 6 7. Structural formula X ! - 6 8. Structural formula X ! - 6 9. Structural Xi-70, structural Xi-71, structural formula X i - 7 2、結構式X ! - 7 3、結構式X i - 7 4、結 構式X ! - 7 5、結構式X ! - 7 6、結構式X , - 7 7、 結構式 Χγ78、結構式 Χ^79、結構式 X i - 8 0、結構式X i - 8 1和結構式X 1 - 8 2,X i - 7 2. Structural formula X ! - 7 3. Structural formula X i - 7 4. Structural formula X ! - 7 5. Structural formula X ! - 7 6. Structural formula X , - 7 7. Structural formula Χ γ78, Structural formula 79^79, structural formula X i - 8 0, structural formula X i - 8 1 and structural formula X 1 - 8 2, 結構 式 X 1 -1 結構式 X 1 - 2 結構式 X 1 - 3 199 201143772Structure X 1 -1 Structural Formula X 1 - 2 Structural Formula X 1 - 3 199 201143772 式 X i - 6 結構式 X 結構式 XFormula X i - 6 Structural Formula X Structural Formula X x2X2 結構式 X 1 - 9 \ N=:N H2C-IN、 -R5 'u 結構式 X 1 -1 〇 H2C——NStructural formula X 1 - 9 \ N=:N H2C-IN, -R5 'u Structural formula X 1 -1 〇 H2C——N Rs 結構式 X i -1 1 結構式 X i - 1 2 200 201143772Rs Structural formula X i -1 1 Structural formula X i - 1 2 200 201143772 式 Xi-13 結構式 X 1 -1 4Xi-13 Structure X 1 -1 4 結構式 X ! -1 7Structural formula X ! -1 7 結構式 X ! -1 8 201 201143772Structural formula X ! -1 8 201 201143772 結構式 X ! -1 9 結構式 X ! - 2 0Structure X ! -1 9 Structure X ! - 2 0 式 X ! - 2 1 結構式 X ! - 2 2Formula X ! - 2 1 Structure X ! - 2 2 結構式 X ! - 2 3 結構式 X ! - 2 4 [S] 202 201143772Structure X ! - 2 3 Structure X ! - 2 4 [S] 202 201143772 -γ3-γ3 結構式 X 1 - 2 5 結構式 X ! - 2 6Structural Formula X 1 - 2 5 Structural Formula X ! - 2 6 ΥιΥι 構式 X i - 2 7 結構式 X i - 2 8Configuration X i - 2 7 Structural Formula X i - 2 8 h2 /C、 R&amp;0 ch〆 R60 CH \〇 NH-AA 結構 式 Χ,-29H2 /C, R&amp;0 ch〆 R60 CH \〇 NH-AA structure Χ,-29 HN——AA H3C\h/^ o NhM 結 203 201143772HN——AA H3C\h/^ o NhM knot 203 201143772 OMeOMe H2 結構H2 structure 式 Χ,-33 結構式 X ! - 3 4Χ,-33 Structure X ! - 3 4 式 X!-37 結構式 X i - 3 8 204 201143772Formula X!-37 Structural Formula X i - 3 8 204 201143772 γ2Γ2 式 Xi-39 結構式 X i - 4 0Xi-39 Structure X i - 4 0 結構式 X i - 4 1 結構式 X ! - 4 2 結構式 X!-43Structural formula X i - 4 1 Structural formula X ! - 4 2 Structural formula X!-43 結構式 Xr44 結構式 Xr45 Y2 Re r5Structural formula Xr44 Structural formula Xr45 Y2 Re r5 c^=c Yi Y2c^=c Yi Y2 nhr7 結構 式 X!-46 結構式 X i - 4 7 205 201143772 Ο 丫3 ο 〇〆 ch2Nhr7 structure type X!-46 structure type X i - 4 7 205 201143772 Ο 丫3 ο 〇〆 ch2 r5R5 R5 y2 ύ3 Viy2 Rs 、丫4 結構 式 X!-48 nr8 o nhr7 ,Xs- Xi^X NR38 y2 o nr37 構式 X i - 5 0R5 y2 ύ3 Viy2 Rs, 丫4 Structure X!-48 nr8 o nhr7 , Xs- Xi^X NR38 y2 o nr37 Construction X i - 5 0 ViVi 結構式 X i - 5 1Structural formula X i - 5 1 式 X i - 5 2 結構式 X ! - 5 3 結構式 Xj-54Formula X i - 5 2 Structural Formula X ! - 5 3 Structural Formula Xj-54 ^L7^L7 206 201143772 式 X i - 5 5 結構式 X ! - 5 6 結構式 X!-57 〇r8206 201143772 Style X i - 5 5 Structure X ! - 5 6 Structure X!-57 〇r8 N YiCN YiC 結構 結構式 X i - 5 9Structure Structure X i - 5 9 y2 結構 結構式 X i - 6 1 # ΥιY2 structure structure X i - 6 1 # Υι 式 X1 - 6 2 結構式 Χι_63 結構式 Χι·64 207 201143772Formula X1 - 6 2 Structure Χι_63 Structure Χι·64 207 201143772 式 X】-65Formula X]-65 X35X35 χ5Χ5 208 201143772208 201143772 構式 X ! - 7 3 結構式 X , - 7 4Construction X ! - 7 3 Structure X , - 7 4 式 Xr79 209 201143772 so2nh2Formula Xr79 209 201143772 so2nh2 式 X!_81 結構式 X i - 8 2 ; 1與Y —起共同為R6OCH2C(R5)=,或本身選自 參 下組:R600CCH(NHR7)(CH2)nC( = 0)NH·、 R6OOCCH(NHR7)(CH2)nSC( = 0)NH-、 CF3SCH2C( = 0)NH-、cf3ch2c( = o)nh-、 CHF2SCH2C( = 0)NH-、CH2FSCH2C( = 0)NH-、 nh2c( = o)chfs-ch2c( = o)nh-、 r7nhch(c( = o)ow)ch2sch2c( = o)nh-、 R7NHCH(L1-L4-L2-W)CH2SCH2C( = 0)NH- ' CNCH2SCH2C( = 0)NH- ' CH3(CH2)nC( = 0)NH- &gt; [s] 210 201143772 R7N = CHNR7CH2CH2S-、 r7n = c(nhr7)nhc( = o)-、 r7n = c(nhr7)nhc( = o)ch2、 CH3C(C1) = CHCH2SCH2C( = 0)NH-、 (CH3)2C(OR6)-、CNCH2C( = 0)NH-、 CNCH2CH2S-、R7HN = CH(NR7)CH2CH2S-、 ch2 = chch2sch2c( = o)nh-、CH3CH(OH)-、 CH3CH(OR8)- &gt; CH3CH(Y1)- ' (CH3)2CH- ' CH3CH2-、CH3(CH2)nCH = CH(CH2)mC( = 0)NH-, 其中n或m為大於0之有理數、結構式Rs - 1、 結構式Rs-2、結構式Rs-3、結構式Rs-4、結構 式Rs-5、結構式Rs-6、結構式Rs-7、結構式Rs-8 211 201143772 結構式R s - 9、結構式R s - 1 0、結構式R s - 1 1、結 構式Rs-12、結構式Rs-13、結構式Rs-14、結構 式R s - 1 5、結構式R s - 1 6、結構式R s - 1 7、結構式 R s - 1 8、結構式R s · 1 9、結構式R s - 2 0、結構式 Rs-2 1、結構式Rs-22、結構式Rs-23、結構式 Rs-24、結構式Rs-25、結構式Rs-26、結構式 R s - 2 7、結構式R s - 2 8、結構式R s - 2 9、結構式 Rs-30、結構式Rs-3 1、結構式Rs-32、結構式 « R s - 3 3、結構式R s - 3 4、結構式R s - 3 5、結構式 R s - 3 6、結構式R s - 3 7、結構式R s - 3 8、結構式 R s - 3 9、結構式R s - 4 0、結構式R s - 4 1、結構式 Rs-42、結構式Rs-43、結構式Rs-44、結構式Rs-45 [Si 212 201143772Formula X!_81 Structural formula X i - 8 2 ; 1 together with Y is R6OCH2C(R5)=, or itself selected from the group of sub-groups: R600CCH(NHR7)(CH2)nC(=0)NH·, R6OOCCH( NHR7)(CH2)nSC( = 0)NH-, CF3SCH2C( = 0)NH-, cf3ch2c( = o)nh-, CHF2SCH2C( = 0)NH-, CH2FSCH2C( = 0)NH-, nh2c( = o) Chfs-ch2c( = o)nh-, r7nhch(c( = o)ow)ch2sch2c( = o)nh-, R7NHCH(L1-L4-L2-W)CH2SCH2C( = 0)NH- 'CNCH2SCH2C( = 0) NH- ' CH3(CH2)nC( = 0)NH- &gt; [s] 210 201143772 R7N = CHNR7CH2CH2S-, r7n = c(nhr7)nhc( = o)-, r7n = c(nhr7)nhc( = o) Ch2, CH3C(C1) = CHCH2SCH2C( = 0)NH-, (CH3)2C(OR6)-, CNCH2C(=0)NH-, CNCH2CH2S-, R7HN = CH(NR7)CH2CH2S-, ch2 = chch2sch2c( = o Nh-, CH3CH(OH)-, CH3CH(OR8)- &gt; CH3CH(Y1)- '(CH3)2CH- 'CH3CH2-, CH3(CH2)nCH = CH(CH2)mC( = 0)NH-, Wherein n or m is a rational number greater than 0, structural formula Rs-1, structural formula Rs-2, structural formula Rs-3, structural formula Rs-4, structural formula Rs-5, structural formula Rs-6, structural formula Rs- 7. Structural formula Rs-8 211 201143772 Structural formula R s - 9, structural formula R s - 1 0, structural formula R s - 1 1. Configuration Rs-12, structural formula Rs-13, structural formula Rs-14, structural formula R s - 1 5 , structural formula R s - 1 6 , structural formula R s - 1 7 , structural formula R s - 1 8, Structural formula R s · 1 9 , structural formula R s - 2 0, structural formula Rs-2 1, structural formula Rs-22, structural formula Rs-23, structural formula Rs-24, structural formula Rs-25, structural formula Rs -26. Structural formula R s - 2 7. Structural formula R s - 2 8. Structural formula R s - 2 9. Structural formula Rs-30, structural formula Rs-3 1. Structural formula Rs-32, structural formula « R s - 3 3, structural formula R s - 3 4, structural formula R s - 3 5, structural formula R s - 3 6. structural formula R s - 3 7. structural formula R s - 3 8. structural formula R s - 3 9. Structural formula R s - 4 0, structural formula R s - 4 1. Structural formula Rs-42, structural formula Rs-43, structural formula Rs-44, structural formula Rs-45 [Si 212 201143772 和結構式Rs-46,And structural Rs-46, 丫3 結構式 Rs-3 結構式 Rs-4丫3 structural formula Rs-3 structural formula Rs-4 結構式 Rs-5Structural formula Rs-5 CONH 結構式 Rs-6 213 201143772CONH structural formula Rs-6 213 201143772 結構式 Rs-9, 結構式 R s - 1 0Structural formula Rs-9, structural formula R s - 1 0 CONH 結構 式 Rs-ll 結構式 Rs -1 2 214 201143772CONH structure Rs-ll structure Rs -1 2 214 201143772 結構 式 Rs-13 OCHO • A%-^c〇nh 結構式 R s - 1 4 or7 Y1 CONHStructure Rs-13 OCHO • A%-^c〇nh Structure R s - 1 4 or7 Y1 CONH γ3 結構 式 Rs- 1 5 結構式 Rs- 1 6Γ3 structure formula Rs- 1 5 structural formula Rs- 1 6 式 Rs-1 7 結構式 Rs-1 8Formula Rs-1 7 Structural Formula Rs-1 8 'CONH- ,NHRr C H2 215 201143772 結構式 Rs-19 結構式 Rs-20'CONH- , NHRr C H2 215 201143772 Structural Formula Rs-19 Structural Formula Rs-20 ?-c〇Nh?-c〇Nh 結構式 Rs-2 1 結構式 Rs-22Structural formula Rs-2 1 Structural formula Rs-22 式 Rs-2 3 結構式 Rs-24Rs-2 3 structural formula Rs-24 結構式 Rs-25 結構式 Rs-26 216 201143772Structural formula Rs-25 Structural formula Rs-26 216 201143772 式 Rs-27 結構式 Rs-28Formula Rs-27 Structural Formula Rs-28 y2 結構 式 R s - 2 9 結構式 R s - 3 0Y2 structure R s - 2 9 structural formula R s - 3 0 式 Rs-31 CONH- COOW 結構 結構式 R s - 3 2 217 201143772Rs-31 CONH- COOW structure structure R s - 3 2 217 201143772 ch3Ch3 ch3Ch3 ch3Ch3 結構 CONHStructure CONH 式 Rs-35Rs-35 結構式 R s - 3 6Structural formula R s - 3 6 式 Rs-37 結構式 R s - 3 8 218 201143772 ΥιRs-37 Structural Formula R s - 3 8 218 201143772 Υι ΥιΥι Y3 Y2Y3 Y2 式 Rs-39 結構式 Rs-40Rs-39 structural formula Rs-40 結構式 R s - 4 1 結構式 Rs-42 219 201143772Structural formula R s - 4 1 Structural formula Rs-42 219 201143772 結構式 Rs-43Structural formula Rs-43 結構式 Rs-44Structural formula Rs-44 結構式 Rs-45 結構式 R s - 4 6 ; W選自下組:Η、取代和未取代的烴基、取代 和未取代的環烴基、取代和未取代的雜環 烴基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未 取代的烯基、取代和未取代的炔基、取代 和未取代的芳基、取代和未取代的雜芳 基、結構式Wa、結構式W- 1、結構式W-2、 結構式W-3、結構式W-4、結構式W-5、 結構式W-6、結構式W-7、結構式W-8、 結構式W- 9、結構式W- 1 0、結構式W- 1 1、 結構式W- 1 2、結構式W- 1 3、結構式W- 1 4、 220 201143772Structural Formula Rs-45 Structural Formula R s - 4 6 ; W is selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted cyclic hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted Alkoxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted aryl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl groups, structural formula Wa, structural formula W-1, structural formula W -2, structural type W-3, structural type W-4, structural type W-5, structural type W-6, structural type W-7, structural type W-8, structural type W-9, structural type W-1 0, structural formula W- 1 1, structural formula W- 1 2, structural formula W- 1 3, structural formula W- 1 4, 220 201143772 結構式W- 1 5、結構式W- 1 6、結構式W- 1 7 和結構式W- 1 8,Structural formula W-1, structural formula W- 1 6, structural formula W- 1 7 and structural formula W- 1 8, 結構式Wa 、結構式W-1 、結構式 W-2 、 結構式 W-3Structural Wa, Structural Formula W-1, Structural Formula W-2, Structural Formula W-3 結構式 W-4 結構式 W-5 結構式 W-6Structure W-4 Structure W-5 Structure W-6 結構式 W-7 結構式 W-8 結構式 W-9 221 201143772Structure W-7 Structure W-8 Structure W-9 221 201143772 結構式 w-10 結構式 W-11 結構式 W- 1 2Structure w-10 Structure W-11 Structure W-1 2 結構式 w-13 結構式 W-14 結構式 W- 1 5Structural formula w-13 Structural formula W-14 Structural formula W- 1 5 結構式 W-16 結構式 W-17 結構 式 W- 1 8 ; Z 選自下組:CH2、S、SO、S02、NH、NR6、 CHCH3、CHCH2CH3、CR6、R6、-c( = o)和 0 ; r r t a 222 201143772 AA代表任意氨基酸; 每個m和η可分別獨立選自由0和整數構成的 組; ΗΑ選自下組:無、鹽酸、氫溴酸、氫碘酸、 硝酸、硫酸、亞硫酸、膦酸、亞磷酸、磷 酸、異煙酸、醋酸、乳酸、水楊酸、檸檬 酸、酒石酸、泛酸、酸式酒石酸、抗壞血 酸、琥珀酸、馬來酸、龍膽根素酸、延胡 鲁 索酸、葡萄糖酸、葡萄糖醒酸(glucaronic a c i d )、糖酸、曱酸、安息香酸、谷氨酸、 曱確酸、曱磺酸、苯續酸、對甲苯續酸和 雙羥萘酸; R選自下組:無、Η、CH2C( = 0)0R6、取代和 未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環烴基、 取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未取代 | 的烴氧基、取代和未取代的多氟烴基、取 代和未取代的il代烴基、取代和未取代的 烯基、取代和未取代的炔基、取代和未取 代的芳基和取代和未取代的雜芳基、其中 R中的任何CH2可被Ο、S、P、NR6或任 何其他藥學可接受的基團替代; R 1 - R3可分別獨立地選自下組:Η、取代和未取 代的烴基、取代和未取代的環烴基、取代 和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未取代的烴 223 201143772 氧基、取代和未取代的烯基、取代和未取 代的炔基、取代和未取代的芳基、和取代 和未取代的雜芳基; R5和R35可分別獨立地選自下組:Η、 c( = o)nh2、CH2CH2OR6、 CH2CH2N(CH3)2、CH2CH2N(CH2CH3)2、 Cl、F、Br、I、取代和未取代的烴基、取 代和未取代的環烴基、取代和未取代的雜 • 環烴基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和 未取代的環烴氧基、取代和未取代的芳 基、取代和未取代的雜芳基、取代和未取 代的烴羰基、取代和未取代的烴氨基、 -C( = 0)-W、IM-L4-L2-W 和 W; R6、R3 6和R46可分別獨立地選自下組:Η、F、 Cl、Br、I、Na+、Κ+、C( = 0)R5、2 -氧代-1- I 咪唑烷基、苯基' 2 -氧代-1 -咪唑烷基 (2-0X0 -1-imidazolidinyl) ' 苯基(phenyl)、 5-茚滿基(5-丨11(1311)^1)、2,3-二氫-一氫-茚 -5-基(2,3-dihydro-lH-inden-5-yl)、 4-經基 -1,5-奈咬-3-基 (4-hydroxy-l,5-naphthyridin-3-yl)、取代 和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環烴 基、取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未 取代的烯基、取代和未取代的炔基、取$ s 224 201143772 和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的 氧基、取代和未取代的芳基、取代和 代的雜芳基、-c( = 0)-w、Lrl^-LKW禾 R7和R37可分別獨立地選自下組:Η、F、 Br、I、CH3NHC( = 0)CH2CH(NHR8)C( = r5n = c(nhr6)nhc( = o)-、c( = o)ch3、 C( = 0)R6、PO(OR5)〇R6、取代和未取 烴基、取代和未取代的環烴基、取代 0 取代的雜環烴基、取代和未取代的烴 基、取代和未取代的烯基、取代和未 的炔基、取代和未取代的芳基、取代 取代的雜芳基、取代和未取代的烴幾 取代和未取代的烴氨基、LM-L4-L2-W C( = 0)-W ; R8和R38可分別獨立地選自下組:Η、F、 • Br、I、CH3、C2H5、CF3、CH2CH2F、 CH2CH2C1、CH2CH2Br、CH2CH2I、 CH2CHF2、CH2CF3 - CH2F、CH2C 卜 CH2 ch2i、ch2nr6r7、 ch(nhr7)ch2c( = o)nh2、c3h7、c4h C5Hh、r6、c( = o)r6、c( = o)nh2、 ch2c( = o)nh2、CH20C( = 0)NH2、 PO(OR5)OR6、C(CH3)2C( = 0)0R6、 ch(ch3)c( = o)or6、ch2c( = o)or6、 環烴 未取 ^ w; Cl、 o)、 代的 和未 氧 取代 和未 基、 和 C1、 Br、 9 、 225 201143772 C( = 0)-W、LM-L4-L2-W 和 W、取代和未取 代的烴基、取代和未取代的環烴基、取代 和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未取代的多 氟烴基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和 未取代的烴氨基、取代和未取代的多氟烴 基、取代和未取代的il代烴基和取代和未 取代的烴羰基; R 1 1 - R 1 6分別獨立選自下組:無、Η、 # CI^CPCOORh、取代和未取代的烴基、取 代和未取代的環烴基、取代和未取代的雜 環烴基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和 未取代的多氟烴基、取代和未取代的鹵代 烴基、取代和未取代的烯基、取代和未取 代的炔基、取代和未取代的芳基、和取代 和未取代的雜芳基; ▲ X 選自下組:無、C( = 0)、0C( = 0)、CH2,、CH、 參 S、NH,、NR6,和 Ο ; 選自下組:無、H、CH2(CH2)nOR8、Cl、F、 Br、I、N02、CN、CF3、C2F5、C3F7、OCF3、 OC2F5、NH2、NHR6、CH3、C2H5、R6、 c( = o)nh2、CH20C( = 0)NH2、 CH2C( = 0)0R5、CH2(CH2)nN(CH3)2、 CH2(CH2)nS03R5、取代和未取代的多氟烴 基、取代和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代 226 201143772 的烴硫基、取代和未取代的烴氨基和取代 和未取代的烴氧基; x3 選自下組:無、H、N3、S03w、F、CM、Br、 OH、OCH3、or6、ch3、r6、c( = o)ow、 OW、LiH-W 和 I ; X4選自下組:無、N、CH和CYl ; X5和X35分別獨立選自下組:無、c( = o)、 0C( = 0)、CH2、CH、S、Ο和 NR5 ; # X6、X36和X46可分別獨立地選自下組:無、 C( = 0)、0C( = 0)、CH2、CH、S、0 和 NR5 ; X 7可分別獨立地選自下組:無、C (= O)、 0C( = 0)、CH2、CH、S、ο和 nr5: Yi、Y31、Y2、Y32、Y3和Y4分別獨立選自下 組:Η、OH、OW、0C( = 0)W、LJ-L4-L2-W、 0C( = 0)CH3、CH3、C2H5、C3H7、C4H9、 • R6、S03R6、CH2OR6、ch2oc( = o)r6、 CH2C( = 0)0R8、OCH3、OC2H5、OR6、 CH3S02、R6S02、CH3S03、R6S03、N02、 CN、CF3、OCF3、CH2(CH2)nNR5R6、 CH2(CH2)nOR6、CH(C( = 0)NH2)NHR6、 CH2C( = 0)NH2 F、Br、I、Cl、 CH = CHC( = 0)NHCH2C( = 0)0W、 CH = CHC( = 0)NHCH2L1-L4-L2-W ' nr8c( = o)r5、so2nr5r8、c( = o)r5、SR5、m 227 201143772 取代和未取代的多氟烴基、取代和未取代 的烴氧基、取代和未取代的烴硫基、取代 和未取代的烴氨基、取代和未取代的多氟 烴基、取代和未取代的齒代烴基和取代和 未取代的烴羰基; L1和L 3 i可分別獨自地選自下組:無、0、S、 -〇-l3-、 -s-l3-、-n(l3)·、-n(l3)-ch2-〇、 -N(L3)-CH2-N(L5)-、-0-CH2-0-、 # -0-CH(L3)-0 和- S-CH(L3)-0-; l2和l32可分別獨自地選自下組:無、o、s、 -〇-l3-、 -s-l3-、-n(l3)-、-n(l3)-ch2-o、 -N(L3)-CH2-N(L5)-、-0-CH2-0-、 -0-CH(L3)-0、-S-CH(L3)-0-、-0-L3-、 -N-L3-、-S-L3-、-N(L3)-L5 - _口 L 3, L 4和L 3 4可分別獨自地選自下組:C = 〇、C = S、 0 •〇L3 OL3 N* -C——L5——、 ^ 和 〇l3 ; 對於母個 Li、L31、L2、L32、L4 和 L 3 4、L 3 和 L5可分別獨立選自下組:無、H、 CH2C( = 0)0L6、取代和未取代的烴基、取 代和未取代的環烴基、取代和未取代的雜 環烴基、取代和未取代的芳基、取代和未 取代的雜芳基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、t 228 201143772 取代和未取代的烴硫基、取代和未取代的 烴氨基、取代和未取代的多氟烴基和取代 和未取代的_代烴基、其中任意碳原子或 氫原子可分別進一步被0、S、P、NL3、 或任何其他藥學可接受基團取代; L6可獨立選自下組:H、OH、Cl、F、Br、I、 取代和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環 烴基、取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和 _ 未取代的芳基、取代和未取代的雜芳基、 取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的 烴硫基、取代和未取代的烴氨基、取代和 未取代的多氟烴基和取代和未取代的鹵 代烴基、其中任意碳原子或氫原子可分別 進一步被 0、S、N、P(0)0L6、CH = CH、 C三C、CHL6、CL6L7、芳基、雜芳基或環 0 狀基團取代; L7可獨立選自下組:H、OH、Cl、F、Br、I、 取代和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環 烴基、取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和 未取代的芳基、取代和未取代的雜芳基、 取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的 烴硫基、取代和未取代的烴氨基、取代和 未取代的多氟烴基和取代和未取代的鹵 代烴基、其中任意碳原子或氫原子可分另|J L 229 201143772 進一步被 〇、s、N、P(0)0L6、CH = CH、 C三C、CHL6、CL6L7、芳基、雜芳基或環 狀基團取代;以及 任何CH2基團可被Ο、S或NH取代。 10. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的高滲透性的 組合物具有選自下組的結構:結構式P -1、結 構式P - 2、結構式P - 3、結構式P - 4、結構式P - 5、 結構式P - 6、結構式P - 7、結構式P - 8、結構式 P - 9、結構式P - 1 0、結構式P - 1 1、結構式P - 1 2、 結構式P -1 3、結構式P -1 4、結構式P - 1 5、結 構式P - 1 6、結構式P - 1 7、結構式P - 1 8、結構 式P - 1 9、結構式P - 2 0、結構式P - 2 1、結構式 P - 2 2、結構式P - 2 3、結構式P - 2 4、結構式P - 2 5、 結構式P - 2 6、結構式P - 2 7、結構式P - 2 8、結 構式P - 2 9、結構式P - 3 0、結構式P - 3 1、結構 式P - 3 2、結構式P - 3 3、結構式P - 3 4、結構式 P - 3 5、結構式P - 3 6、結構式P - 3 7、結構式P - 3 8、 結構式P - 3 9、結構式P - 4 0、結構式P - 4 1、結 構式P-42、結構式P-43、結構式P-44、結構 式P-45、結構式P-46、結構式P-47、結構式 P - 4 8、結構式P - 4 9、結構式P - 5 0、結構式P - 5 1、 結構式P - 5 2、結構式P - 5 3、結構式P - 5 4、結 構式P-55、結構式P-56、結構式P-57、結構 ί α 230 201143772 式P - 5 8、結構式P - 5 9、結構式P - 6 0、結構式 Ρ - 6卜結構式Ρ - 6 2、結構式Ρ - 6 3、結構式Ρ - 6 4、 結構式P-65、結構式P-66、結構式P-67、結 構式P - 6 8、結構式P - 6 9、結構式P - 7 Ο、結構 式Ρ - 7 1、結構式Ρ - 7 2、結構式Ρ - 7 3、結構式 Ρ - 7 4、結構式Ρ - 7 5、結構式Ρ - 7 6、結構式Ρ - 7 7、 結構式Ρ - 7 8、結構式Ρ - 7 9、結構式Ρ - 8 0、結 構式Ρ - 8 1、結構式Ρ - 8 2、結構式Ρ - 8 3、結構 • 式Ρ - 8 4、結構式Ρ - 8 5、結構式Ρ - 8 6、結構式 I - 1、結構式I - 2、結構式I - 3、結構式I - 4、結 構式1-5、結構式1-6、結構式1-7、結構式 1-8、 結構式I - 9、結構式I - 1 0、結構式I - 1 1、結構 式I - 1 2、結構式I - 1 3、結構式I - 1 4、結構式 I - 1 5、結構式I -1 6、結構式I - 1 7、結構式I -1 8、 結構式I - 1 9、結構式I - 2 0、結構式I - 2 1、結構 I 式I - 2 2、結構式I - 2 3、結構式I - 2 4、結構式 I - 2 5、結構式I - 2 6、結構式I - 2 7、結構式I - 2 8、 結構式I - 2 9、結構式I - 3 0、結構式I - 3 1、結構 式I - 3 2、結構式I - 3 3、結構式S - 1、結構式S - 2、 結構式S - 3、結構式S - 4、結構式S - 5、結構式 S - 6、結構式S - 7、結構式S - 8、結構式S - 9、 結構式S - 1 0、結構式S - 1 1、結構式S - 1 2、結 構式S - 1 3、結構式 S - 1 4、結構式S - 1 5、結構 式S - 1 6、結構式S -1 7、結構式S - 1 8、結構式^ 231 201143772 S - 1 9、結構式S - 2 0、結構式T- 1、結構式T- 2、 結構式Τ-3、結構式Τ-4、結構式Τ-5、結構式 Τ-6、結構式Τ-7、結構式Τ-8、結構式Τ-9、 結構式Τ- 1 0、結構式Τ- 1 1、結構式Τ- 1 2、結 構式Τ- 1 3、結構式Τ- 14、結構式Τ- 1 5,及結 構式Τ- 1 6,Structural formula W-16 Structural formula W-17 Structural formula W- 1 8 ; Z is selected from the group consisting of CH2, S, SO, S02, NH, NR6, CHCH3, CHCH2CH3, CR6, R6, -c(=o) and 0 ; rrta 222 201143772 AA represents any amino acid; each m and η can be independently selected from the group consisting of 0 and an integer; ΗΑ is selected from the group consisting of: no, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, sub Sulfuric acid, phosphonic acid, phosphorous acid, phosphoric acid, isonicotinic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, pantothenic acid, acid tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, gentian acid, Yanhu Russoic acid, gluconic acid, glucaronic acid, sugar acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, glutamic acid, phthalic acid, sulfonic acid, benzoic acid, p-toluene acid and pamoic acid; R is selected from the group consisting of: none, hydrazine, CH2C(=0)0R6, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted | alkoxy , substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted il hydrocarbyl, substituted and Substituted alkenyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted and unsubstituted aryl, and substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, wherein any CH2 in R can be oxime, S, P, NR6 or any other pharmaceutically acceptable Substituted accepting groups; R 1 - R3 may be independently selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted Hydrocarbon 223 201143772 oxy, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted and unsubstituted aryl, and substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl; R5 and R35 may each independently be selected from Group: Η, c( = o)nh2, CH2CH2OR6, CH2CH2N(CH3)2, CH2CH2N(CH2CH3)2, Cl, F, Br, I, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted and Unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkoxy, substituted and unsubstituted aryl, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon Carbonyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino groups, -C(=0)-W, IM-L4-L2- W and W; R6, R3 6 and R46 can be independently selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, F, Cl, Br, I, Na+, Κ+, C(=0)R5, 2-oxo-1-I imidazole Alkyl, phenyl '2-oxo-1 -imidazolidinyl (2-0X0 -1-imidazolidinyl) 'phenyl (phenyl), 5-indanyl (5-丨11(1311)^1), 2 ,3-dihydro-monohydro-l-inden-5-yl, 4-hydroxy-l,5-na--3-yl- 4-hydroxy- l,5-naphthyridin-3-yl), substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl And take $ s 224 201143772 and unsubstituted alkoxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted oxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted aryl groups, substituted and substituted heteroaryl groups, -c(=0)-w, Lrl^- LKW and R7 and R37 can be independently selected from the group consisting of Η, F, Br, I, CH3NHC(= 0)CH2CH(NHR8)C( = r5n = c(nhr6)nhc( = o)-, c( = o) ch3, C(=0)R6, PO(OR5)〇R6, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted 0 substituted heterocyclo, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted Substituted alkenyl, substituted and unalkynyl, substituted and unsubstituted aryl, substituted substituted heteroaryl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino, LM-L4-L2-W C ( = 0)-W ; R8 and R38 can be independently selected from the group consisting of Η, F, • Br, I, CH3, C2H5, CF3, CH2CH2F, CH2CH2C1, CH2CH2Br, CH2CH2I, CH2CHF2, CH2CF3 - CH2F, CH2C CH2 ch2i, ch2nr6r7, ch(nhr7)ch2c( = o)nh2, c3h7, c4h C5Hh, r6, c( = o)r6, c( = o)nh2, ch2c( = o)nh2, CH20C( = 0)NH2 , PO(OR5)OR6, C(CH3)2C(=0)0R6, ch(ch3)c(=o)or6, ch2c(=o)or6, cyclic hydrocarbons not taken; w, o), generation And oxy-substituted and unsubstituted, and C1, Br, 9, 225 201143772 C(=0)-W, LM-L4-L2-W and W, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, Substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluoroalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylamino, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted il Hydrocarbyl and substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbons R 1 1 - R 1 6 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: none, hydrazine, # CI^CPCOORh, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted And unsubstituted alkoxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted halohydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted aryl groups, And substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl; ▲ X is selected from the group consisting of: none, C(=0), 0C(=0), CH2, CH, S, NH, NR6, and Ο; Group: none, H, CH2(CH2)nOR8, Cl, F, Br, I, N02, CN, CF3, C2F5, C3F7, OCF3, OC2F5, NH2, NHR6, CH3, C2H5, R6, c( = o)nh2 , CH20C(=0)NH2, CH2C(=0)0R5, CH2(CH2)nN(CH3)2, CH2(CH2)nS03R5, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluoroalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted Substituting 226 201143772 for a hydrocarbonthio group, a substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino group, and a substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy group; x3 is selected from the group consisting of: none, H, N3, S03w, F, CM, Br, OH, OCH3, or6 , ch3, r6 c( = o)ow, OW, LiH-W and I; X4 is selected from the group consisting of: none, N, CH and CYl; X5 and X35 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: none, c( = o), 0C ( = 0), CH2, CH, S, Ο and NR5; # X6, X36 and X46 can be independently selected from the following groups: none, C(=0), 0C(=0), CH2, CH, S, 0 and NR5 ; X 7 can be independently selected from the following groups: none, C (= O), 0C (= 0), CH2, CH, S, ο, and nr5: Yi, Y31, Y2, Y32, Y3, and Y4 are independent Selected from the following groups: Η, OH, OW, 0C (= 0) W, LJ-L4-L2-W, 0C (= 0) CH3, CH3, C2H5, C3H7, C4H9, • R6, S03R6, CH2OR6, ch2oc ( = o)r6, CH2C( = 0)0R8, OCH3, OC2H5, OR6, CH3S02, R6S02, CH3S03, R6S03, N02, CN, CF3, OCF3, CH2(CH2)nNR5R6, CH2(CH2)nOR6, CH(C( = 0)NH2)NHR6, CH2C( = 0)NH2 F, Br, I, Cl, CH = CHC( = 0)NHCH2C( = 0)0W, CH = CHC( = 0)NHCH2L1-L4-L2-W ' Nr8c(=o)r5, so2nr5r8, c(=o)r5, SR5, m 227 201143772 Substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylthio, substituted and Unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino Substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups and substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon carbonyl groups; L1 and L 3 i may be independently selected from the group consisting of: none, 0, S, -〇-l3 -, -s-l3-, -n(l3)·, -n(l3)-ch2-〇, -N(L3)-CH2-N(L5)-,-0-CH2-0-, # -0 -CH(L3)-0 and -S-CH(L3)-0-; l2 and l32 can be independently selected from the group consisting of: none, o, s, -〇-l3-, -s-l3-, - n(l3)-, -n(l3)-ch2-o, -N(L3)-CH2-N(L5)-, -0-CH2-0-, -0-CH(L3)-0, -S -CH(L3)-0-, -0-L3-, -N-L3-, -S-L3-, -N(L3)-L5 - _L 3, L 4 and L 3 4 can be used individually Selected from the following group: C = 〇, C = S, 0 • 〇L3 OL3 N* -C——L5——, ^ and 〇l3 ; for the parent Li, L31, L2, L32, L4 and L 3 4, L 3 and L 5 may each independently be selected from the group consisting of: none, H, CH 2 C (= 0) 0 L 6 , substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted Substituted aryl, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy, t 228 201143772 substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbonthio, And unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino groups, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbon groups, and substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, wherein any carbon or hydrogen atom may be further further substituted by 0, S, P, NL3, or any other pharmaceutically acceptable Substituted by a accepting group; L6 may be independently selected from the group consisting of H, OH, Cl, F, Br, I, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl groups, substituted And _ unsubstituted aryl, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylthio, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylamino, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluoro a hydrocarbon group and a substituted or unsubstituted halogenated hydrocarbon group, wherein any carbon atom or hydrogen atom may be further further by 0, S, N, P(0)0L6, CH=CH, C3C, CHL6, CL6L7, aryl, hetero An aryl or a cyclic O group is substituted; L7 can be independently selected from the group consisting of H, OH, Cl, F, Br, I, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted Heterocyclic hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted aryl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl groups, Substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbonthio groups, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino groups, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbon groups, and substituted and unsubstituted halogenated hydrocarbon groups, any carbon atom or hydrogen Atomic separable|JL 229 201143772 further substituted by hydrazine, s, N, P(0)0L6, CH=CH, C tri C, CHL6, CL6L7, aryl, heteroaryl or cyclic group; and any CH2 The group can be replaced by hydrazine, S or NH. 10. The highly permeable composition according to claim 9 having a structure selected from the group consisting of structural formula P-1, structural formula P-2, structural formula P-3, structural formula P-4, Structural formula P-5, structural formula P-6, structural formula P-7, structural formula P-8, structural formula P-9, structural formula P-1, structural formula P-1, structural formula P-1 Structural formula P -1 3 , structural formula P -1 4 , structural formula P - 1 5 , structural formula P - 1 6 , structural formula P - 1 7 , structural formula P - 1 8 , structural formula P - 1 9, Structural formula P - 2 0, structural formula P - 2 1, structural formula P - 2 2, structural formula P - 2 3, structural formula P - 2 4, structural formula P - 2 5, structural formula P - 2 6, structure Formula P - 2 7, Structural Formula P - 2 8, Structural Formula P - 2 9, Structural Formula P - 3 0, Structural Formula P - 3 1, Structural Formula P - 3 2. Structural Formula P - 3 3. Structural Formula P - 3 4, structural formula P - 3 5, structural formula P - 3 6, structural formula P - 3 7, structural formula P - 3 8, structural formula P - 3 9, structural formula P - 4 0, structural formula P - 4 1. Structural formula P-42, structural formula P-43, structural formula P-44, structural formula P-45, structural formula P-46, structural formula P-47, structural formula P-4, structural formula P - 4 9 Structural formula P - 5 0, structural formula P - 5 1. Structural formula P - 5 2. Structural formula P - 5 3. Structural formula P - 5 4. Structural formula P-55, structural formula P-56, structural formula P-57, structure ί α 230 201143772 Formula P - 5 8. Structural formula P - 5 9. Structural formula P - 6 0, Structural formula Ρ - 6 Bu structure Ρ - 6 2. Structural formula Ρ - 6 3. Structure Ρ - 6 4. Structural formula P-65, structural formula P-66, structural formula P-67, structural formula P - 6 8. Structural formula P - 6 9. Structural formula P - 7 Ο, structural formula Ρ - 7 1. Structural formula 7 - 7 2. Structural formula Ρ - 7 3. Structural formula Ρ - 7 4. Structural formula Ρ - 7 5. Structural formula Ρ - 7 6. Structural formula Ρ - 7 7. Structural formula Ρ - 7 8 , Structural formula Ρ - 7 9. Structural formula Ρ - 8 0, Structural formula Ρ - 8 1. Structural formula Ρ - 8 2. Structural formula Ρ - 8 3. Structure • Formula Ρ - 8 4. Structural formula Ρ - 8 5 , Structural formula Ρ - 8 6. Structural formula I - 1, structural formula I - 2, structural formula I - 3, structural formula I - 4, structural formula 1-5, structural formula 1-6, structural formula 1-7, Structural Formula 1-8, Structural Formula I-9, Structural Formula I-1, Structural Formula I-1, Structural Formula I-1, Structural Formula I-1, Structural Formula I-1, Structural Formula I - 1 5, structural formula I -1 6. Structural formula I - 1 7. Structural formula I -1 8. Structural formula I - 1 9. Structural formula I - 2 0, structural formula I - 2 1. Structure I I - 2 2. Structural formula I - 2 3. Structural formula I - 2 4. Structural formula I - 2 5. Structural formula I - 2 6. Structural formula I - 2 7. Structural formula I - 2 8. Structural formula I - 2 9, structural formula I - 3 0, structural formula I - 3 1, structural formula I - 3 2, structural formula I - 3 3, structural formula S - 1, structural formula S - 2, structural formula S - 3, Structural formula S - 4, structural formula S - 5, structural formula S - 6, structural formula S - 7, structural formula S - 8, structural formula S - 9, structural formula S - 1 0, structural formula S - 1 1, Structural formula S - 1 2, structural formula S - 1 3, structural formula S - 1 4, structural formula S - 1 5, structural formula S - 1 6. Structural formula S -1 7. Structural formula S - 1 8. Structure Formula 231 201143772 S - 1 9. Structural formula S - 2 0, structural formula T-1, structural formula T-2, structural formula Τ-3, structural formula Τ-4, structural formula Τ-5, structural formula Τ- 6. Structural formula Τ-7, structural formula Τ-8, structural formula Τ-9, structural formula Τ-1 0, structural formula Τ-1, structural formula Τ-1, structural formula Τ-1, structural formula Τ - 14, structural Τ - 1 5, and the structure Τ - 1 6, 結構式Ρ -1 結構式P-2Structural formula -1 Structure P-2 結構式P-5Structural formula P-5 [SI 232 201143772[SI 232 201143772 結構式P-7Structural formula P-7 結構式P-8Structural formula P-8 結構式P-9 結構式P -1 0Structural formula P-9 Structural formula P -1 0 結構式P -1 1Structural formula P -1 1 結構式P -1 2Structural formula P -1 2 結構式P -1 4Structural formula P -1 4 構式P -1 3 233 201143772Construction P -1 3 233 201143772 構式P -1 7 結構式P -1 8Construction P -1 7 Structural Formula P -1 8 結構式P -1 9 結構式P - 2 0Structural formula P -1 9 Structural formula P - 2 0 234 201143772 結構式P - 2 1 結構式P - 2 2234 201143772 Structural Formula P - 2 1 Structural Formula P - 2 2 Y'Y' 結構式P-23 結構式P-24Structural formula P-23 Structural formula P-24 結構式P - 2 6 結構式P - 2 5Structural formula P - 2 6 Structural formula P - 2 5 RtRt 0~~*R〇 Ri ^ .N-CH? 〆 \ R, ch2 c /丫》 結構式P-270~~*R〇 Ri ^ .N-CH? 〆 \ R, ch2 c /丫" Structure P-27 235 201143772235 201143772 結構式P - 3 1 結構式P - 3 2Structural formula P - 3 1 Structural formula P - 3 2 結構式P - 3 3 結構式P - 3 4Structural formula P - 3 3 Structural formula P - 3 4 結構式P - 3 5 結構式P - 3 6 236 201143772Structural formula P - 3 5 Structural formula P - 3 6 236 201143772 s、 x5、 -r7 nv O' ORes, x5, -r7 nv O' ORe /s / \ i2 〇 'ORe 0-Re/s / \ i2 〇 'ORe 0-Re s、 x6、s, x6, 結構式P - 3 7 結構式P - 3 8Structural formula P - 3 7 Structural formula P - 3 8 結構式P - 4 1 結構式P-42Structural formula P - 4 1 Structural formula P-42 HA H?NHA H?N \ OR,\ OR, 0-Rs 結構式P-43 結構式P-44 237 2011437720-Rs Structural P-43 Structural P-44 237 201143772 結構式P-45 結構式P-46Structural P-45 Structural P-46 結構式P-47Structural formula P-47 結構式P-49Structural formula P-49 結構式P - 5 1Structural formula P - 5 1 238 201143772238 201143772 結構式P - 5 3Structural formula P - 5 3 結構式P - 5 5 結構式P - 5 6Structural formula P - 5 5 Structural formula P - 5 6 結構式P - 5 7 結構式P - 5 8Structural formula P - 5 7 Structural formula P - 5 8 結構式P-59 結構式P-60 239 201143772Structural formula P-59 Structural formula P-60 239 201143772 結構式P - 6 1 結構式P-62Structural formula P - 6 1 Structural formula P-62 結構式P-64 結構式P-64Structural P-64 Structural P-64 Υ2 Η Λ Ο—Re Ν 結構式Ρ-65 結構式Ρ 66 240 201 143772Υ2 Η Λ Ο—Re Ν Structure Ρ-65 Structure Ρ 66 240 201 143772 γ2 Η:Γ2 Η: X-WX-W 結構式P-67 結構式P-68 _Structural P-67 Structural Formula P-68 _ 結構式P-70 結構式P-69 ^1x5Structural formula P-70 Structural formula P-69 ^1x5 結構式P - 7 1Structural formula P - 7 1 241 201143772241 201143772 P-74P-74 結構式P-75Structural formula P-75 242 201143772242 201143772 結構式P - 8 1 結構式P - 8 2Structural formula P - 8 1 Structural formula P - 8 2 結構式P-83 結構式P-84Structural P-83 Structural Formula P-84 243 201143772 結構式P-8 5 結構式P - 8 6243 201143772 Structural formula P-8 5 Structural formula P - 8 6 結構式1-4 結構式1-5Structural formula 1-4 Structural formula 1-5 結構式I - 8 結構式I · 9 244 201143772Structural Formula I - 8 Structural Formula I · 9 244 201143772 結構式I -1 ο 結構式ι -11Structural Formula I -1 ο Structural Type ι -11 構式I - 1 4 結構式I -1 5Configuration I - 1 4 Structural Formula I -1 5 結構式I -1 6Structural Formula I -1 6 結構式I - 1 7Structural Formula I - 1 7 245 201143772 結構式I - 1 9 結構式I -1 8245 201143772 Structural Formula I - 1 9 Structural Formula I -1 8 結構式1-23Structural formula 1-23 結構式1-22Structural formula 1-22 結構式1-25 結構式1-24Structure 1-25 Structure 1-24 結構式1-26Structural formula 1-26 246 201143772246 201143772 結構式I - 2 8 結構式1-29Structural Formula I - 2 8 Structural Formula 1-29 結構式I - 3 0Structural Formula I - 3 0 結構式I - 3 1Structural Formula I - 3 1 ww 247 201143772 結構式S-3 結構式S-4247 201143772 Structural S-3 Structural S-4 ΧβΧβ 結構式S - 6Structural S-6 ,Xs、, Xs, 結構 式S-7 結構式S - 8Structure S-7 Structural S-8 結構式S - 9 結構式S - 1 0Structural S - 9 Structural S - 1 0 s. j J 248 201143772 結構式S - 1 1 結構式S - 1 2 結構式S - 1 3s. j J 248 201143772 Structural formula S - 1 1 Structural formula S - 1 2 Structural formula S - 1 3 S- 1 6S- 1 6 結構式S _ 1 7 結構式S - 1 8Structural formula S _ 1 7 Structural formula S - 1 8 249 201143772 結構式S - 1 9 結構式S - 2 0249 201143772 Structural S - 1 9 Structural S - 2 0 結構 式T-4 結構式Τ-5 結構式Τ-6Structure type T-4 structure type 结构-5 structure type Τ-6 formula 結構式Τ-8 250 201143772Structural type Τ-8 250 201143772 結構式T-9 結構式Τ-10Structural formula T-9 Structural formula Τ-10 結構式τ-11 結構式Τ-12 結構式Τ-13Structural formula τ-11 Structural formula -12 Structure Τ-13 Τ-16,包括其立體異構體及其藥學可接受的鹽; 其中,每個m和η可分別獨立選自由0和整數構 251 201143772 成的組, R! - R2可分別獨立地選自下組:Η、取代和未取 代的烴基、取代和未取代的環烴基、取代 和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未取代的烴 氧基、取代和未取代的烯基、取代和未取 代的炔基、取代和未取代的芳基和取代和 未取代的雜芳基; R5 選自下組:Η、-CONH2、CH2CH2OR6、 • CH2CH2N(CH3)2、CH2CH2N(CH2CH3)2、 C1、F、B r、I、取代和未取代的烴基、取 代和未取代的環烴基、取代和未取代的雜 環烴基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和 未取代的環烴氧基、取代和未取代的芳 基、取代和未取代的雜芳基、取代和未取 代的烴羰基、取代和未取代的烴氨基、 • -COW、hH-W 和 W; R 5和R 3 5可分別獨立地選自下組:Η、 C( = 0)NH2、CH2CH2OR6、 CH2CH2N(CH3)2、CH2CH2N(CH2CH3)2、 Cl、F、Br、I、取代和未取代的烴基、取 代和未取代的環烴基、取代和未取代的雜 環烴基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和 未取代的環烴氧基、取代和未取代的芳 基、取代和未取代的雜芳基、取代和未% 252 201143772 代的烴羰基、取代和未取代的烴氨基、 -C( = 0)-W ' L1-L4-L2-W W ; R6、R36和R46可分別獨立地選自下組:Η、F、 Cl、Br、I、Na+、K+、C( = 0)R5、2 -氧代-1-口米 °坐烧基(2-oxo-l-imidazolidinyl)、苯基 (phenyl)、5-茚滿基(5-indanyl)、2,3-二氫 -*~~鼠-印-5 -基 (2,3-dihydro-lH-inden-5-yl)、4 -經基-1,5- 鲁 蔡咬-3 -基 (4-hydroxy-l,5-naphthyridin-3-yl)、取代 和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環烴 基、取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未 取代的烯基、取代和未取代的炔基、取代 和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的環烴 氧基、取代和未取代的芳基、取代和未取 • 代的雜芳基、-C( = 0)-W、IM-L4-L2-W 和 W; R7可選自下組:H、F、Cl、Br、I、 CH3NHC( = 0)CH2CH(NHR8)C( = 0)、 r5n = c(nhr6)nhc( = o)-、c( = o)ch3、 c( = o)r6、po(or5)or6、取代和未取代的 烴基、取代和未取代的環烴基、取代和未 取代的雜環烴基、取代和未取代的烴氧 基、取代和未取代的烯基、取代和未取代 的炔基、取代和未取代的芳基、取代和未 L J 253 201143772 取代的雜芳基、取代和未取代的烴羰基、 取代和未取代的烴氨基、LM-L4-L2-W和 C( = 0)-W ; R8和R38可分別獨立地選自下組:Η、F、Cl、 Br、I、CH3、C2H5、CF3、CH2CH2F、 CH2CH2C1、CH2CH2Br、CH2CH2I、 CH2CHF2、CH2CF3、CH2F - CH2CM、CH2Br、 CH2I、CH2NR6R7、 • ch(nhr7)ch2c( = o)nh2、C3H7、C4H9、 C5Hh、r6、c( = o)r6、c( = o)nh2、 ch2c( = o)nh2、ch2oc( = o)nh2、 PO(OR5)OR6、c(ch3)2c( = o)or6、 ch(ch3)c( = o)or6、ch2c( = o)or6、 C( = 0)-W、和 W、取代和未取 代的烴基、取代和未取代的環烴基、取代 • 和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未取代的多 氟烴基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和 未取代的烴氨基、取代和未取代的多氟烴 基、取代和未取代的ii代烴基和取代和未 取代的烴羰基; W選自下組:Η、取代和未取代的烴基、取代 和未取代的環烴基、取代和未取代的雜環 烴基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未 取代的烯基、取代和未取代的炔基、取A 254 201143772 和未取代的芳基、取代和未取代的雜芳 基、結構式Wa、結構式W- 1、結構式W-2、 結構式W-3、結構式W-4、結構式W-5、 結構式W-6、結構式W-7、結構式W-8、 結構式W- 9、結構式W- 1 0、結構式W-1 1、 結構式W-12、結構式W-13、結構式W-14、 結構式W- 1 5、結構式W- 1 6、結構式W- 1 7 和結構式W- 1 8,Τ-16, including its stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; wherein each of m and η may be independently selected from the group consisting of 0 and the integer structure 251 201143772, and R!-R2 may be independently selected from the group consisting of Lower group: anthracene, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted cyclic hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocyclic hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted Alkynyl, substituted and unsubstituted aryl and substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl; R5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, -CONH2, CH2CH2OR6, • CH2CH2N(CH3)2, CH2CH2N(CH2CH3)2, C1, F , B r, I, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted cyclohydrocarbyloxy groups, substituted And unsubstituted aryl, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon carbonyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino, • -COW, hH-W and W; R 5 and R 3 5 respectively Independently selected from the group consisting of Η, C(=0)NH2, CH2CH2OR6, CH2CH2N(CH3)2, CH2CH2N (CH2C H3)2, Cl, F, Br, I, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted Cycloalkoxy, substituted and unsubstituted aryl, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted and not 252 hydrocarbon hydrocarbon carbonyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino group, -C(=0)-W ' L1-L4-L2-W W ; R6, R36 and R46 can be independently selected from the group consisting of Η, F, Cl, Br, I, Na+, K+, C(=0)R5, 2-oxo-1 - 2-oxo-l-imidazolidinyl, phenyl, 5-indanyl, 2,3-dihydro-*~~rat-in-5 (2,3-dihydro-lH-inden-5-yl), 4-hydroxy-1,5-naphthyridin-3-yl, 4-hydroxy-l, 5-naphthyridin-3-yl And unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy groups, substituted and Unsubstituted cycloalkyloxy, substituted and unsubstituted aryl, substituted and unsubstituted Base, -C(=0)-W, IM-L4-L2-W and W; R7 may be selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I, CH3NHC(=0)CH2CH(NHR8)C( = 0), r5n = c(nhr6)nhc( = o)-, c( = o)ch3, c( = o)r6, po(or5)or6, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl , substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted and unsubstituted aryl, substituted and unsubstituted LJ 253 201143772 Heteroaryl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon carbonyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino, LM-L4-L2-W and C(=0)-W; R8 and R38 may each independently be selected from the group consisting of Η: , F, Cl, Br, I, CH3, C2H5, CF3, CH2CH2F, CH2CH2C1, CH2CH2Br, CH2CH2I, CH2CHF2, CH2CF3, CH2F-CH2CM, CH2Br, CH2I, CH2NR6R7, • ch(nhr7)ch2c(=o)nh2, C3H7 , C4H9, C5Hh, r6, c( = o)r6, c( = o)nh2, ch2c( = o)nh2, ch2oc( = o)nh2, PO(OR5)OR6, c(ch3)2c( = o) Or6, ch(ch3)c( = o)or6, ch2c(=o)or6, C(=0)-W, and W, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and Unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylamino, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl , substituted and unsubstituted ii-hydrocarbyl and substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon carbonyl; W is selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, Substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl groups, A 254 201143772 and unsubstituted aryl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl groups, structural formula Wa, structures Formula W-1, structural formula W-2, structural formula W-3, structural formula W-4, structural formula W-5, structural formula W-6, structural formula W-7, structural formula W-8, structural formula W - 9, structural formula W-1 0, structural formula W-1 1, structural formula W-12, structural formula W-13, structural formula W-14, structural formula W-1, structural formula W-1, structure W- 1 7 and structural W- 1 8, 結構式Wa 、結構式W-1 、結構式 W-2 、Structural Wa, Structural W-1, Structural W-2, 結構式 W-3Structural formula W-3 結構式 W-4 結構式 W-5 結構式 W-6 255 201143772Structure W-4 Structure W-5 Structure W-6 255 201143772 結構式 W-7 結構式 W-8 結構式 W-9Structure W-7 Structure W-8 Structure W-9 結構式 W-10 結構式 W-11 結構式Structure W-10 Structure W-11 Structure HAHA 結構式 w-13 結構式 W-14 結構式 W- 1 5Structural formula w-13 Structural formula W-14 Structural formula W- 1 5 256 201143772256 201143772 結構式 W- 1 6 結構式 W- 1 7 結構 式 W- 1 8。 X 選自下組:無、C( = 0)、0C( = 0)、CH2,、CH、 S、NH,、NR6,和 Ο;Structure W- 1 6 Structure W- 1 7 Structure W- 1 8. X is selected from the group consisting of: none, C (= 0), 0C (= 0), CH2, CH, S, NH, NR6, and Ο; X2 選自下組:無、Η、CH2(CH2)nOR8、Cl、F、 Br、I、N02、CN、CF3、C2F5、C3F7、OCF3、 OC2F5、NH2、NHR6、CH3、C2H5、R6、 c( = o)nh2、CH20C( = 0)NH2、 CH2C( = 0)OR5、CH2(CH2)nN(CH3)2、 CH2(CH2)nS03R5、取代和未取代的多氟烴 基、取代和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代 的烴硫基、取代和未取代的烴氨基和取代 和未取代的烴氧基; X4選自下組:無、N、CH和CYi ; X5和X35分別獨立選自下組·無、c( = o)、 0C( = 0)、CH2、CH、S、0和 NR5 ; X 6、X 3 6和X 4 6可分別獨立地選自下組:無、 C 卜 0)、0C( = 0)、CH2、CH、S、0 和 NR5 ; X 7可分別獨立地選自下組:無、c (= O)、 0C( = 0)、CH2、CH、S、ο和 nr5; r 257 201143772 Υι、Y31、Υ2、Υ32、Υ3和Υ4分別獨立選自下 組:H、OH、OW、0C( = 0)W、LM-L4-L2-W、 0C( = 0)CH3、CH3、C2H5、C3H7、C4H9、 R6、S03R6、CH2OR6、ch2oc( = o)r6、 CH2C( = 0)0R8、OCH3、OC2H5、OR6、 ch3so2、r6so2、ch3so3、r6so3、N02、 CN、CF3、OCF3、CH2(CH2)nNR5R6、 CH2(CH2)n〇R6 CH(C( = 0)NH2)NHR6、 • CH2C( = 0)NH2、F、Br、I、Cl、 ch = chc( = o)nhch2c( = o)ow、 CH-CHC( = 0)NHCH2L1-L4-L2-W ' NR8C( = 0)R5、S02NR5R8、C( = 0)R5、SR5、 取代和未取代的多氟烴基、取代和未取代 的烴氧基、取代和未取代的烴硫基、取代 和未取代的烴氨基、取代和未取代的多氟 _ 烴基、取代和未取代的鹵代烴基和取代和 未取代的烴羰基; Z 選自下組:CH2、S、SO、S02、NH、NR6、 CHCH3、CHCH2CH3、CR6、R6、-c( = o)和 o ; AA代表任意氨基酸; HA選自下組:無、鹽酸、氫漠酸、氫蛾酸、 硝酸、硫酸、亞硫酸、膦酸、亞填酸、構 酸、異煙酸、醋酸、乳酸、水楊酸、檸檬t 258 201143772 酸、酒石酸、泛酸、酸式酒石酸、抗壞血 酸、琥珀酸、馬來酸、龍膽根素酸、延胡 索酸、葡萄糖酸、葡萄糖酸酸(glucaronic acid)、糖酸、甲酸、安息香酸、谷氨酸、 甲磧酸、曱石黃酸、苯磺酸、對曱苯續酸和 雙羥萘酸; R選自下組:無、Η、CH2C( = 0)0R6、取代和 未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環烴基、 # 取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和未取代 的烴氧基、取代和未取代的多氟烴基、取 代和未取代的il代烴基、取代和未取代的 烯基、取代和未取代的炔基、取代和未取 代的芳基和取代和未取代的雜芳基、其中 R中的任何CH2可被Ο、S、P、NR6或任 何其他藥學可接受的基團替代; # Rs與Y —起共同為R6〇CH2C(R5)=,或本身選自 下組:R600CCH(NHR7)(CH2)nC( = 0)NH-、 R6OOCCH(NHR7)(CH2)nSC( = 0)NH-、 CF3SCH2C( = 0)NH-、CF3CH2C( = 0)NH-、 259 201143772 chf2sch2c( = o)nh-、ch2fsch2c( = o)nh-、 nh2c( = o)chfs-ch2c( = o)nh-、 r7nhch(c( = o)ow)ch2sch2c( = o)nh-、 R7NHCH(L1-L4-L2-W)CH2SCH2C( = 0)NH- ' CNCH2SCH2C( = 0)NH-、CH3(CH2)nC( = 0)NH-、 R7N = CHNR7CH2CH2S-、 R7N = C(NHR7)NHC( = 0)- ' r7n = c(nhr7)nhc( = o)ch2、 CH3C(C1) = CHCH2SCH2C( = 0)NH-、 (CH3)2C(OR6)-、CNCH2C( = 0)NH-、 CNCH2CH2S-、R7HN = CH(NR7)CH2CH2S-、 ch2 = chch2sch2c( = o)nh-、CH3CH(OH)-、 260 201143772 CH3CH(OR8)- ' CH3CH(Y,)- ' (CH3)2CH- ' CH3CH2-、CH3(CH2)nCH = CH(CH2)mC 卜 0)NH-, 其中n或m為大於0之有理數、結構式Rs-1、 結構式Rs-2、結構式Rs-3、結構式Rs-4、結構 式R s - 5、結構式R s - 6、結構式R s - 7、結構式R s - 8、 結構式Rs-9、結構式Rs-10、結構式Rs- 1 1、結 構式Rs-12、結構式Rs-13、結構式Rs-14、結構 式Rs- 1 5、結構式Rs- 1 6、結構式Rs- 1 7、結構式 R s - 1 8、結構式R s - 1 9、結構式R s - 2 0、結構式 Rs-2 1、結構式Rs-22、結構式Rs-23、結構式 Rs-24、結構式Rs-25、結構式Rs-26、結構式 R s - 2 7、結構式R s - 2 8、結構式R s - 2 9、結構式 r r i L a J 261 201143772 R s - 3 0、結構式R s - 3 1、結構式R s - 3 2、結構式 Rs-33、結構式Rs-34、結構式Rs-35、結構式 R s - 3 6、結構式R s - 3 7、結構式R s - 3 8、結構式 R s - 3 9、結構式R s - 4 0、結構式R s - 4 1、結構式 Rs-42、結構式Rs-43、結構式Rs-44、結構式Rs-45 和結構式Rs-46,X2 is selected from the group consisting of: none, hydrazine, CH2(CH2)nOR8, Cl, F, Br, I, N02, CN, CF3, C2F5, C3F7, OCF3, OC2F5, NH2, NHR6, CH3, C2H5, R6, c ( = o) nh2, CH20C (= 0) NH2, CH2C (= 0) OR5, CH2(CH2)nN(CH3)2, CH2(CH2)nS03R5, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl , substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbonthio, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino, and substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy; X4 is selected from the group consisting of: N, CH, and CYi; X5 and X35 are each independently selected from the group consisting of · none, c(=o), 0C(=0), CH2, CH, S, 0, and NR5; X6, X36, and X46 can be independently selected from the group consisting of: none, C, and 0) , 0C ( = 0), CH2, CH, S, 0, and NR5; X 7 can be independently selected from the following groups: none, c (= O), 0C (= 0), CH2, CH, S, ο, and Nr5; r 257 201143772 Υι, Y31, Υ2, Υ32, Υ3 and Υ4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H, OH, OW, 0C (= 0) W, LM-L4-L2-W, 0C (= 0) CH3 , CH3, C2H5, C3H7, C4H9, R6, S03R6, CH2OR6, ch2oc(=o)r6, CH2C(=0)0R8, OCH3, OC2H5, OR6, ch3so2, r6so2, ch3so3, r6so3 , N02, CN, CF3, OCF3, CH2(CH2)nNR5R6, CH2(CH2)n〇R6 CH(C( = 0)NH2)NHR6, • CH2C( = 0)NH2, F, Br, I, Cl, ch = chc( = o)nhch2c( = o)ow, CH-CHC( = 0)NHCH2L1-L4-L2-W ' NR8C( = 0)R5, S02NR5R8, C( = 0)R5, SR5, substituted and unsubstituted Polyfluoroalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbonthio, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluoroalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted halogenated hydrocarbon and Substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon carbonyl; Z is selected from the group consisting of CH2, S, SO, S02, NH, NR6, CHCH3, CHCH2CH3, CR6, R6, -c(=o) and o; AA stands for any amino acid; From the following groups: no, hydrochloric acid, hydrogen acid, hydrogen moth acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, sulfurous acid, phosphonic acid, sub-acid, acid, isonicotinic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, lemon t 258 201143772 acid , tartaric acid, pantothenic acid, acid tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, gentian acid, fumaric acid, gluconic acid, glucaronic acid, sugar acid, formic acid, benzoic acid, Acid, formazanic acid, phthalic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-benzoic acid and pamoic acid; R is selected from the group consisting of: no, hydrazine, CH2C (= 0) 0R6, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups , substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl, #substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted il hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted Alkenyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted and unsubstituted aryl and substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, wherein any CH2 in R can be pharmaceutically acceptable by hydrazine, S, P, NR6 or any other Substituting a group; # Rs and Y together are R6〇CH2C(R5)=, or are themselves selected from the group consisting of: R600CCH(NHR7)(CH2)nC(=0)NH-, R6OOCCH(NHR7)(CH2) nSC( = 0)NH-, CF3SCH2C( = 0)NH-, CF3CH2C( = 0)NH-, 259 201143772 chf2sch2c( = o)nh-, ch2fsch2c( = o)nh-, nh2c( = o)chfs-ch2c ( = o)nh-, r7nhch(c( = o)ow)ch2sch2c( = o)nh-, R7NHCH(L1-L4-L2-W)CH2SCH2C( = 0)NH- 'CNCH2SCH2C( = 0)NH-, CH3(CH2)nC( = 0)NH-, R7N = CHNR7CH2CH2S-, R7N = C(NHR7)NHC( = 0)- ' R7n = c(nhr7)nhc( = o)ch2, CH3C(C1) = CHCH2SCH2C( = 0)NH-, (CH3)2C(OR6)-, CNCH2C( = 0)NH-, CNCH2CH2S-, R7HN = CH( NR7)CH2CH2S-, ch2 = chch2sch2c( = o)nh-, CH3CH(OH)-, 260 201143772 CH3CH(OR8)- 'CH3CH(Y,)- ' (CH3)2CH- 'CH3CH2-, CH3(CH2)nCH = CH(CH2)mC 卜0)NH-, where n or m is a rational number greater than 0, structural formula Rs-1, structural formula Rs-2, structural formula Rs-3, structural formula Rs-4, structural formula R s - 5, structural formula R s - 6, structural formula R s - 7, structural formula R s - 8, structural formula Rs-9, structural formula Rs-10, structural formula Rs-1, structural formula Rs-12, structure Formula Rs-13, structural formula Rs-14, structural formula Rs-1, structural formula Rs-1, structural formula Rs-1, structural formula R s - 1 8, structural formula R s - 1 9, structural formula R s - 2 0, structural formula Rs-2 1, structural formula Rs-22, structural formula Rs-23, structural formula Rs-24, structural formula Rs-25, structural formula Rs-26, structural formula R s - 2 7 , structural formula R s - 2 8 , structural formula R s - 2 9, structural formula rri L a J 261 201143772 R s - 3 0, structural formula R s - 3 1, structural formula R s - 3 2, structural formula Rs -33, structural formula Rs-34, structural formula Rs-3 5. Structural formula R s - 3 6. Structural formula R s - 3 7. Structural formula R s - 3 8. Structural formula R s - 3 9. Structural formula R s - 4 0, structural formula R s - 4 1. Structural formula Rs-42, structural formula Rs-43, structural formula Rs-44, structural formula Rs-45 and structural formula Rs-46, 262 201143772 結構式 Rs-3 結構式 Rs-4262 201143772 Structural Formula Rs-3 Structural Formula Rs-4 結構式 Rs-5Structural formula Rs-5 結構式 Rs-6Structural formula Rs-6 263 201143772 結構式 Rs-9,263 201143772 Structural formula Rs-9, 結構式 R s - 1 0Structural formula R s - 1 0 式 Rs-1 1 結構式 R s - 1 2Formula Rs-1 1 Structural Formula R s - 1 2 CONH- h2 R7 ’結構 式 Rs-13CONH- h2 R7 ′ structure Rs-13 OCHO Yi 結構式 R s - 1 4 OR7 Yi CONHOCHO Yi Structure R s - 1 4 OR7 Yi CONH CONH 結構 式 R s -1 5 結構式 R s - 1 6 264 201143772CONH structure R s -1 5 Structural formula R s - 1 6 264 201143772 結構式 Rs- 1 8Structural formula Rs-1 8 Υι CONH NHRy H2Υι CONH NHRy H2 結構式 Rs-21 結構式 R s - 2 0Structural formula Rs-21 Structural formula R s - 2 0 ^-CONH 結構式 Rs-2 2^-CONH Structural Formula Rs-2 2 265 201143772 式 Rs-2 3 結構式 Rs-24265 201143772 Style Rs-2 3 Structural Formula Rs-24 結構式 R s - 2 5 結構式 R s - 2 6Structural formula R s - 2 5 Structural formula R s - 2 6 266 201143772 式 R s - 2 9 結構式 R s - 3 0266 201143772 Type R s - 2 9 Structure R s - 3 0 式 Rs-31 r^^r^N、 CONH—— COOW 結構 結構式 Rs-32Formula Rs-31 r^^r^N, CONH——COOW Structure Structure Rs-32 式 Rs-33 結構式 Rs-34Rs-33 structural formula Rs-34 式 Rs-35 結構式 R s - 3 6 267 201143772 COOHRs-35 structural formula R s - 3 6 267 201143772 COOH 式 Rs-37 結構式 Rs-38 Y1 V1Rs-37 Structure Rs-38 Y1 V1 式 R s - 3 9 結構式 R s - 4 0Formula R s - 3 9 Structural Formula R s - 4 0 268 201143772268 201143772 結構式 Rs-43 結構式 Rs-44Structural formula Rs-43 Structural formula Rs-44 結構式 Rs-45 結構式 Rs-46 ; R!卜16分別獨立選自下組:無、Η、CI^COOR! i、 取代和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環 烴基、取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和 未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的多氟烴 基、取代和未取代的函代烴基、取代和未 取代的烯基、取代和未取代的炔基、取代 和未取代的芳基和取代和未取代的雜芳 基; 269 201143772 L1和L 3!可分別獨自地選自下組:無、Ο、S、 -Ο - L 3 ' -S-L3-、-N(L3)-、-N(L3)-CH2_〇、 -n(l3)-ch2-n(l5)-、-o-ch2-〇-、 -o-ch(l3)-o 和- s-ch(l3)-o-; L2和L32可分別獨自地選自下組:無、o、s、 -0-L3- ' -S-L3-、-N(L3)-、-N(L3)-CH2-0、 -N(L3)-CH2-N(L5)-、-0-CH2-0-、 -0-CH(L3)-0、-S-CH(L3)-0-、-0-L3-、 - N - L3-、-S-L〕-、- N (L3)-L5 -和 L 3, L4和L34可分別獨自地選自下組:c = o、c = s、 NT 01-3 /〇l3 N 〇 p 〇 l5 C L5 ^ C 和 ol3 ; 對於每個 L!、L3 1、L 2、L 3 2 、L4 和 L34、 L3 和 L5可分別獨立選自下組:無、Η、 C H 2 C (= Ο) O L 6、取代和未取代的烴基、取 代和未取代的環烴基、取代和未取代的雜 環烴基、取代和未取代的芳基、取代和未 取代的雜芳基、取代和未取代的烴氧基、 取代和未取代的烴硫基、取代和未取代的 烴氨基、取代和未取代的多氟烴基和取代 和未取代的鹵代烴基、其中任意碳原子或 氫原子可分別進一步被0、S、P、NL3、 或任何其他藥學可接受基團取代; 270 201143772 L6可獨立選自下組:H、OH、Cl、F、Br' I、 取代和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環 烴基、取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和 未取代的芳基、取代和未取代的雜芳基、 取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的 烴硫基、取代和未取代的烴氨基、取代和 未取代的多氟烴基和取代和未取代的鹵 代烴基、其中任意碳原子或氫原子可分別 進一步被 0、S、N、P(0)OL6、CH = CH、 CeC、chl6、cl6l7、芳基、雜芳基或環 狀基團取代; L7可獨立選自下組:H、OH、Cl、F、Br、I、 取代和未取代的烴基、取代和未取代的環 烴基、取代和未取代的雜環烴基、取代和 未取代的芳基、取代和未取代的雜芳基、 取代和未取代的烴氧基、取代和未取代的 烴硫基、取代和未取代的烴氨基、取代和 未取代的多氟烴基和取代和未取代的鹵 代烴基、其中任意碳原子或氫原子可分別 進一步被 〇、s、N、P(0)0L6、CH = CH、 CeC、chl6、cl6l7、芳基、雜芳基或環 狀基團取代;以及 任何CH2基團可被Ο、S或NH取代。 271 201143772 11. 一種藥物組合物,含有如申請專利範圍第9 〜透性的組合物以及藥用可接受的載體。 項所述的高 其中所述 請專利範圍第U項所述的藥物組合物 藥用可接受載體為極性的。 13·如申請專·圍第u項所述的藥物組合物,其The structural formula Rs-45 has the structural formula Rs-46; R!b 16 is independently selected from the group consisting of: none, hydrazine, CI^COOR! i, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted cyclic hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted Substituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted functional hydrocarbyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted and unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted And unsubstituted aryl and substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl; 269 201143772 L1 and L 3! can be independently selected from the group consisting of: none, Ο, S, -Ο - L 3 ' -S-L3-, -N(L3)-, -N(L3)-CH2_〇, -n(l3)-ch2-n(l5)-, -o-ch2-〇-, -o-ch(l3)-o and - S-ch(l3)-o-; L2 and L32 can be individually selected from the group consisting of: none, o, s, -0-L3-'-S-L3-, -N(L3)-, -N( L3)-CH2-0, -N(L3)-CH2-N(L5)-, -0-CH2-0-, -0-CH(L3)-0, -S-CH(L3)-0-, -0-L3-, -N-L3-, -SL]-, -N(L3)-L5- and L3, L4 and L34 may each independently be selected from the group consisting of c = o, c = s, NT 01-3 /〇l3 N 〇p 〇l5 C L5 ^ C and ol3 ; for each L!, L3 1, L 2, L 3 2 , L4 and L 34. L3 and L5 may each independently be selected from the group consisting of: none, hydrazine, CH 2 C (= Ο) OL 6, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted cyclic hydrocarbon groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocyclic hydrocarbon groups. , substituted and unsubstituted aryl, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyloxy, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylthio, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbylamino, substituted and unsubstituted a fluorohydrocarbyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted halohydrocarbyl group, wherein any carbon or hydrogen atom may be further substituted with 0, S, P, NL3, or any other pharmaceutically acceptable group, respectively; 270 201143772 L6 may be independently selected from the group consisting of :H, OH, Cl, F, Br' I, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted aryl groups, substituted and unsubstituted Heteroaryl, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbonthio groups, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino groups, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbon groups, and substituted and unsubstituted halogenated hydrocarbon groups, any of which Carbon or hydrogen atoms can be separately The step is substituted by 0, S, N, P(0)OL6, CH=CH, CeC, chl6, cl6l7, aryl, heteroaryl or cyclic group; L7 can be independently selected from the group consisting of H, OH, Cl , F, Br, I, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted aryl groups, substituted and unsubstituted heteroaryl groups, substituted and Unsubstituted alkoxy groups, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbonthio groups, substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon amino groups, substituted and unsubstituted polyfluorohydrocarbon groups, and substituted and unsubstituted halogenated hydrocarbon groups, wherein any carbon or hydrogen atom may be used. Further substituted by hydrazine, s, N, P(0)0L6, CH=CH, CeC, chl6, cl6l7, aryl, heteroaryl or cyclic groups; and any CH2 group may be deuterium, S or NH Replace. 271 201143772 11. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a composition of the ninth to permeable form of the patent application and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The pharmaceutical composition of the above-mentioned patent scope U is a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier which is polar. 13. If the pharmaceutical composition described in the application of U.S. 樂用可接受载體選自下組:醇,酉同,醋,水以及水溶液: 14專一:!渗圍透:物屏障的方法,包括向生物屏障給予如申請 範圍第11項所述的藥物組合物。 種為所而特性轉選抗菌劑或抗菌劑相關化合物的 hpp的方法,包括以下步驟: U將含有抗菌劑或抗微生物相關化合物的功能單元 暴通過連接物共價連接至運送單元形成職組合物; 2) 將該測試組合物給藥於生物系統或生物 月 3) 測定該測試組合物是否具有期望的性質或特性。 16.如申請專利範圍第15項所述的方法,其中 質選自以下分組: / 1) 該測試組合物滲透該生物屏障的能力,· 2) 該測試組合物轉化為母藥或活性作用劑的能力; 3) 該測試組合物的滲透速率; 272 201143772 4) 該測試組合物的效率;以及 5) 該測試組合物的效果。 17.—種使用申請專利範圍第 之用途,包括以下步驟: 9項之組合物於篩檢生物體 項中所述的任一組合物給藥於 1 )將申請專利範圍第9 一生物體;The acceptable carrier for use is selected from the group consisting of: alcohol, bismuth, vinegar, water, and aqueous solution: 14 specific: a method of permeating the barrier: including administering the drug as described in claim 11 to the biological barrier. combination. A method for transposing hpp of an antibacterial agent or an antibacterial agent-related compound, comprising the steps of: U covalently attaching a functional unit containing an antibacterial agent or an antimicrobial-related compound to a transport unit forming composition by a linker 2) The test composition is administered to a biological system or biological month 3) to determine if the test composition has the desired properties or characteristics. 16. The method of claim 15, wherein the quality is selected from the group consisting of: / 1) the ability of the test composition to penetrate the biological barrier, 2) the test composition is converted to a parent drug or active agent Ability; 3) penetration rate of the test composition; 272 201143772 4) efficiency of the test composition; and 5) effect of the test composition. 17. The use of the scope of application of the patent application, comprising the steps of: administering the composition of the nine items to any of the compositions described in the screening organisms; 1) claiming the ninth organism; 2 )在該生物體中檢測所述組合物 以及 的存在,位置或含量 在該生物體中檢測該組合物引起之徵狀。 17項所述的方法,其中所述組合物 18.如申請專利範圍第 帶有標記。 19·-種使用申請專利範圍第u項之組合物於筛檢生物體 之用途’包括以下步驟: 1) 將申請專利範圍第u項中所述的任一組合物給藥 於一生物體; 2) 在該生物體中檢測所述組合物的存在,位置或含 量;以及 3) 在該生物體中檢測的該組合物引發之徵狀。 20.如申請專利範圍第19項所述的方法,其中該組合物帶 有標記。 [S] 273 201143772 21.—種使用申請專利範圍第9項之組合物製備治療症狀 之抗菌劑的用途,其中該症狀包含疼痛,受傷,或與微 生物相關症狀。 22. —種使用申請專利範圍第丨丨項之組合物製備治療症狀 之抗菌劑的用途,其中該症狀選自由疼痛,受傷和微生 物相關症狀組成的集合。 23. 如申請專利範圍第21或22項所述的方法,其微生物相 關的症狀選自下組:細菌相關症狀,原生生物相關症 狀’真菌相關症狀和病毒引起的症狀。 24·如申請專利範圍第23項所述的方法,其中所述細菌相 關症狀選自下組:感染、瘟疫、腺鼠疫和肺鼠疫、炭疽 皮膚炭疽、肺炭疽和胃腸炭症、萊姆病、布魯氏菌病 百日咳、急性腸炎、呼吸道感染、鶴鹤熱、非淋菌性肩 道炎、沙眼、新生兒包涵體性結膜炎、性病淋巴肉芽腫 假膜性結腸炎、氣性壞症、食物中毒、厭氧菌性蜂寓智 :二疾、新生兒腦膜炎、出血性結腸炎、溶立 性尿母癥紅合征、兔熱病、肺炎 '支氣 田 =病::提亞克熱、鉤端螺旋體病、李氏桿二二 =:、:_、支原體肺炎、淋病、新生兒眼 性關即欠、流行性腦膜炎、華·弗二氏綜合 274 201143772 性腦膜炎球菌菌血症)、洛磯山斑疹熱、傷寒症型沙門氏 菌病(typhoid fever type salm〇neu〇sis )、伴有胃腸炎和 結腸炎的沙門氏菌病、細菌性病疾/桿菌性病疾、膀胱 炎、腦膜炎和敗血病、子宮内膜炎、中耳炎、鼻竇炎、 梅毒、壞死性筋膜炎、鏈球菌性咽炎、m紅熱、風^熱、 膿皰病、丹毒、產褥熱和霍亂。 25.如申請專利範圍第24項所述的方法,其中所述感染症 狀選自下組的某一器官的感染:肝、肺、胃'腦、腎、 臟耳眼、鼻、嘴、舌、結腸、胰腺、膽囊、+二 指腸、直腸胃(rectum stomach)、結直腸、腸、靜脈、呼 吸系統、、脈管、肛門直腸以及肛門瘙疼症、呼吸道感染、 上呼吸道感木、尿路感染、醫院感染、假單胞菌感染、 :固酶陽性葡萄球菌感染、皮膚感染、中毒症、急性感 心内膜炎、敗血病、壞死性肺炎、植入假體後感染、 伴有敗血病和肺炎的機會性感染。 2=申請專利範圍第23項所述的方法,其中所述原生生 物相關症狀選自下組:病疾、昏睡病和弓形體病。 專利範圍第23項所述的方法、其中真菌相關症 =自下組:麯黴病、芽生菌病、癬菌病、念珠菌病、 病、隱球菌病、組織胞聚菌病、巴西芽生菌病、 也子、,,糸卤病和接合菌病。 [S1 275 201143772 28.如申請專利範圍第23項所述的方法、其中病毒相關症 狀選自由以下症狀組成的集合··流行性感冒、黃熱病和 愛滋病。2) detecting the presence, location or amount of the composition and the substance in the organism to detect the symptoms caused by the composition. The method of item 17, wherein the composition 18. is marked with a mark as claimed in the patent application. 19. The use of the composition of claim U in the screening of organisms comprises the following steps: 1) administering any of the compositions described in claim U to an organism; Detecting the presence, location or amount of the composition in the organism; and 3) the symptoms elicited by the composition detected in the organism. 20. The method of claim 19, wherein the composition is labeled. [S] 273 201143772 21. Use of a composition for the treatment of a symptom using a composition of claim 9 wherein the symptom comprises pain, injury, or symptoms associated with a microorganism. 22. Use of an antibacterial agent for treating a condition using a composition of the scope of the application of the scope of the invention, wherein the symptom is selected from the group consisting of pain, injury and microbiological related symptoms. 23. The method of claim 21, wherein the microbial-related symptoms are selected from the group consisting of bacterial-related symptoms, protozoa-related symptoms, and fungal-related symptoms and symptoms caused by the virus. The method of claim 23, wherein the bacterial-related symptoms are selected from the group consisting of infection, plague, bubonic plague and pneumonic plague, anthrax anthrax, pulmonary anthrax and gastrointestinal charcoal, Lyme disease, Brucellosis, pertussis, acute enteritis, respiratory infection, crane crane fever, non-gonococcal shoulder inflammation, trachoma, neonatal inclusion body conjunctivitis, sexually transmitted lymphogranuloma, pseudomembranous colitis, gas septic disease, food poisoning Anaerobic fungus bee: two diseases, neonatal meningitis, hemorrhagic colitis, red syndrome of lytic urinary tract, rabbit fever, pneumonia 'branched gas field= disease:: Tiac heat, hook end Helicobacter pylori, Lee's rod two two =:,: _, mycoplasma pneumonia, gonorrhea, neonatal eyelids owe, epidemic meningitis, Hua Fu's comprehensive 274 201143772 meningococcal bacteremia), Luo Rocky mountain spotted fever, typhoid fever type salm〇neu〇sis, salmonellosis with gastroenteritis and colitis, bacterial disease/bacteriosis, cystitis, meningitis and septicemia, Endometritis, middle , Sinusitis, syphilis, necrotizing fasciitis, streptococcal pharyngitis, m red hot, hot wind ^, impetigo, erysipelas, puerperal fever and cholera. 25. The method of claim 24, wherein the infection symptom is selected from an infection of an organ of the lower group: liver, lung, stomach 'brain, kidney, dirty ear, nose, mouth, tongue, Colon, pancreas, gallbladder, + two-neck, rectum stomach, colorectal, intestine, vein, respiratory system, vascular, anorectal and anal pain, respiratory infection, upper respiratory tract, urinary tract Infection, nosocomial infection, pseudomonas infection, : solid enzyme-positive staphylococcal infection, skin infection, poisoning, acute endocarditis, septicemia, necrotizing pneumonia, post-prosthetic infection, accompanied by septicemia Opportunistic infections of illness and pneumonia. The method of claim 23, wherein the protozoan-related symptoms are selected from the group consisting of a disease, a sleeping sickness, and a toxoplasmosis. The method described in claim 23, wherein the fungal related disease = from the following group: Aspergillosis, blastomycosis, sputum bacillus, candidiasis, disease, cryptococcosis, histobacterial disease, Brazilian bud disease , Yezi,,, 糸 病 接合 and zygomycosis. The method of claim 23, wherein the virus-related symptoms are selected from the group consisting of influenza, yellow fever, and AIDS. [S] 276[S] 276
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