TW201143159A - Lighting device assembly - Google Patents
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- TW201143159A TW201143159A TW99117295A TW99117295A TW201143159A TW 201143159 A TW201143159 A TW 201143159A TW 99117295 A TW99117295 A TW 99117295A TW 99117295 A TW99117295 A TW 99117295A TW 201143159 A TW201143159 A TW 201143159A
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Abstract
Description
201143159 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種發光元件構裝結構,尤有關於發光二 極體之構光結構。 【先前技術】 發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode, LED)是一冷光源,具有 • 冑省能源、損耗低、•决速啟動、無汞及壽命長的特性。自二十 世紀末犬破了藍光發光二極體技術障礙之後,就逐漸發展出可 發出高亮度光源的各色發光二極體,並且廣大應用在顯示器、 技〜機、照明设備等各種產品上,因此發光二極體是目前備受 矚目的光源。 a然而由於需制時建構光、t兩_道才可使發光二極體 正常作動’使得發光二極_構裝形式與—般半導體產品有所 • 柯。請參考第1圖,其顯示傳統發*二極體構裝結構。發光 極體2固u在基板丨上後,將已經加卫成形的透光元件 覆蓋在基板1和發光二極體2之上,並與基板^緊密黏合後 裝結構。為了光通透性及敎性料量,通常會使用 元件3,其製作過程大約是先製作出透光元 、、板主體31後再以成形技藝加工製出側緣32等細部结 Ρ,’的加目當高,加工過財也容易產生缺 曰有技孩門插高、生產成本高及良率低等問題。 因此,目前仍需對上述問題提出對策。 201143159 【發明内容】 使用二的係在提供—種發光元件構裝結構,其中所 果。+可省略困難的加工程序,並提供優異的光學效 至少心提供—歸光元射_構,包括一基板、 板— 至少—發光元件及一光學件。邊框件固設於基 中,光與外緣’發光元件固設於基板之預定範圍 ㈣件’發光元件發歧絲件後射出。 ’提供—種發統件構裝結構,包括—基板一 光風5於料光學件及至少一邊框件。發光元件固設於基板上, 射Γ發航細發μ錄由光學件 ° 、基板上的一預定範圍之外緣以支持光學件。 其他=邊^之數量並無限制,可為多件成組、—體成形或 /上較佳包括一凹槽,以供光學件容置於凹槽中 形成固__。由於絲件較佳 形加工過程,僅簡單製作為一透曰重技術困難度兩的成 學導#甘~ 為透先千板、一光學導光管或-光 hi 邊棱線的外形為直角,因此凹槽的外形 直角_ ’以容技學件之側邊稜線。另為了達到較 =密封效果,邊框件的設置方式較佳是包_繞預定區域, 邊框件與基板之間或光學件與邊框件之間較佳是㈣ ^形成H)賴係,黏娜晴触無限制,端視此發光树 構裝結構綱環境賴作規格,舉例來說,黏合膠可為石夕膜、 201143159 環氧樹脂或其他黏合材料。 是故’本發明的發光元件構裝結構經由邊框件固設於基板 上形成發光7L件構裝結構賴向結構,目此所使_光學件無201143159 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a light-emitting element structure, and more particularly to a light-emitting structure of a light-emitting diode. [Prior Art] A Light Emitting Diode (LED) is a cold light source that has the advantages of energy saving, low loss, fast start-up, no mercury, and long life. Since the end of the twentieth century, the dog broke the blue light-emitting diode technical barrier, and gradually developed various color light-emitting diodes that can emit high-intensity light sources, and the majority of applications in displays, technology, lighting, and other products, Therefore, the light-emitting diode is currently a high-profile light source. a However, due to the need to construct light, t two _ way can make the LEDs operate normally', so that the illuminating diodes and the general semiconductor products are available. Please refer to Figure 1 for a conventional hair* diode construction. After the light-emitting body 2 is fixed on the substrate, the light-transmitting member which has been shaped and formed is overlaid on the substrate 1 and the light-emitting diode 2, and is closely bonded to the substrate to be mounted. For the light permeability and the amount of material, the component 3 is usually used, and the manufacturing process is about to produce the light-transmitting element, the plate main body 31, and then the forming process to produce the side edge 32 and the like. The increase in the number of high-end, processing and wealth is also prone to problems such as the lack of technology, high production costs and low yield. Therefore, it is still necessary to propose countermeasures for the above problems. 201143159 [Summary of the Invention] The use of the second system provides a structure of a light-emitting element, and the result thereof. + Can omit difficult machining procedures and provide excellent optical efficiency. At least the core provides a return light source structure, including a substrate, a board - at least - a light-emitting element and an optical element. The frame member is fixed in the base, and the light and the outer edge 'light-emitting element are fixed to a predetermined range of the substrate. (4) The light-emitting element is emitted from the light-emitting element. Providing a hairline structure, comprising: a substrate, a light wind 5, an optical element, and at least one frame member. The illuminating element is fixed on the substrate, and the ejaculation hair ray is recorded by the optical member, and a predetermined range outside the substrate to support the optical member. The number of other = sides is not limited, and may be a plurality of sets, body formation or / preferably including a groove for the optical member to be received in the groove to form a solid __. Due to the better shape processing process of the wire, it is simply made into a two-dimensional guide that is difficult to pass through. The shape of the wire is the right angle of the first plate, the optical light pipe or the light hi edge. Therefore, the shape of the groove is at right angle _ 'to the side edge of the material. In order to achieve a better sealing effect, the arrangement of the frame member is preferably a package_around a predetermined area, and between the frame member and the substrate or between the optical member and the frame member is preferably (4) ^ forming a H) system, The touch is unrestricted, depending on the environment of the illuminating tree structure, for example, the adhesive can be a stone film, 201143159 epoxy resin or other bonding materials. Therefore, the light-emitting device assembly structure of the present invention is fixed on the substrate via the frame member to form a light-emitting 7L device structure structure, and thus the optical member is not provided.
需經由困難的成形:L序形成額外的細部結構,並可提供優異、 穩定的發光效果。 N 【實施方式】 為進-步說明各實施例,本發明乃提供有圖式。此些圖式 乃為本創作揭露内容之一部分,其主要係用以說明實施例,並 稍合說明書之相_述來解釋實施猶原理。配合參考 這些内容’本領域具有通常知識者應能理解其他可能的實施方 式以及本發明之優點。圖中的元件並未按比例緣製,而類似的 元件符號通常用來表示類似的元件。 魏併參考第2圖及第3圖,其中第顯示依據本 發月之弟-實施例之發光元件構裝結構剖面示意圖,第3圖顯 "、第實施例之發光元件構震結構俯視示意圖。如_中所示, 發光元件構裝結構觸包括一基板⑽、一邊框件⑽、一發 及1學件⑽。在此f注意的是,由於本發明: 貝關的絲件14G神丨為_平板猶光元件,且其邊緣與 3圖中並未示出。在此示例的基板 全屬伽二板,然而’基板110無需限制於此,其亦可為 屬或其他材質製作之基板則。又,邊框件m的外形無需 限制為方框或圓框’數量及材料等特性亦無需限制,此處雖以 201143159 體成形的陶竟方框為例,然而在其他實施例巾亦可由多個金 屬構件組成。邊框件120固設於基板11〇上的一預定範圍ιΐ2 之外緣,並且包圍環繞在預定範圍112之外,因此定義出預定 範圍山的邊界,以作為支持光學件⑽之用。在此預定範圍 =中’可設置一個或多個發光元件13〇,在本實施例中是以 :個發光元件13〇為例,發光元件13〇較佳是一發光二極體或 '、他光電元件,因此發光元件13G與基板ιω之卿成電通 參 路’使得發光元件130獲得電能而可正常操作發出光。邊框件 120的上方固設有光學件Μ〇,此處所使用的光學件⑽為玻 =材料製作的—透光平板,因此其側邊稜線142皆為直角,光 牛40的尺寸較佳疋至少與邊框件相當,甚至猶大亦 可為了維持較佳的密封效果,邊框件12〇與基板⑽之間或 光子件Η0與邊框件120之間是經由一黏合膠(圖中未示)形成 口》又的連接關係’此黏合膠舉例來說可為⑪膠或環氧樹脂 (印oxy)。發光元们30發光至光學件14〇後,光學件14〇形成 • 品質優良且穩定性佳的光通路使光射出。 另用參考第4圖’其顯示依據本發明之第二實施例之發光 元件構裝結構俯視示意圖。為了簡明描述本實施例,在此僅說 明本實施例與前-實施例的差異,本實施例的發光元件構裝結 構2〇〇中構裝了多個發光元件130,且發光元件π〇是排列成 ' 陣列形式。 另請-併參考第5圖及第6圖,其中第5圖顯示依據本發 月之第—實施例之發光元件構裝結構咅,】面示意圖,第6圖顯示 201143159 := 實施例之發光元件構裝結構剖面示意圖。如 本/施例與第—實施例相較,其特點主要在於 的 包括一凹槽322以容置光學件140。在 二的是,由於對應位置的契合性會影響密封效果,邊框 =:槽_光學件140的外形較佳是互相咖 來說’此處所的絲件⑽為玻赌·作的一透光平 板’其與絲件14G固設端的側邊稜線142皆為直角,因此凹Through difficult forming: the L sequence forms an extra detail and provides excellent, stable illuminating effects. N [Embodiment] The embodiments are described in the following, and the present invention is provided with a drawing. These drawings are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and to explain the implementation of the principles of the invention in light of the description. With reference to these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention. Elements in the figures are not to scale, and similar element symbols are generally used to indicate similar elements. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the light-emitting element according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing the structure of the light-emitting element of the first embodiment. . As shown in _, the light-emitting element structure includes a substrate (10), a frame member (10), a hair piece and a 1 piece (10). Note here that, due to the present invention, the wire member 14G of the shell is a flat plate element, and its edge is not shown in the figure. The substrate in this example is entirely a gamma plate, however, the substrate 110 is not limited thereto, and may be a substrate made of genus or other materials. Moreover, the shape of the frame member m need not be limited to a square or a round frame. The number and the characteristics of the material are not limited. For example, the ceramic frame formed by the 201143159 body is taken as an example, but in other embodiments, the towel may be multiple. Composition of metal components. The frame member 120 is fixed to a peripheral edge of a predetermined range ι 2 on the substrate 11 and surrounded by the predetermined range 112, thereby defining a boundary of a predetermined range of mountains for use as the supporting optical member (10). In this predetermined range=middle, one or more light-emitting elements 13A may be disposed. In the present embodiment, a light-emitting element 13A is exemplified, and the light-emitting element 13A is preferably a light-emitting diode or ', he The photovoltaic element, and thus the light-emitting element 13G and the substrate ιω are electrically connected to each other, so that the light-emitting element 130 obtains electric energy and can normally emit light. An optical member 固 is fixed on the frame member 120. The optical member (10) used here is a transparent plate made of glass material, so that the side ridges 142 are at right angles, and the size of the ox 40 is better. Similar to the frame member, even Judah can maintain a better sealing effect, and the gap between the frame member 12〇 and the substrate (10) or between the photonic member Η0 and the frame member 120 is formed through an adhesive (not shown). Another connection relationship 'This adhesive can be, for example, 11 glue or epoxy (printed oxy). After the illuminating elements 30 are illuminated to the optical member 14 ,, the optical member 14 is formed. • An optical path of excellent quality and excellent stability emits light. Further, referring to Fig. 4, there is shown a plan view showing a structure of a light-emitting element according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In order to succinctly describe the present embodiment, only the difference between the present embodiment and the previous embodiment is described. In the light-emitting device assembly structure 2 of the present embodiment, a plurality of light-emitting elements 130 are mounted, and the light-emitting element π is Arranged in 'array form. Please also - refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, wherein Fig. 5 shows a schematic view of the structure of the light-emitting element according to the first embodiment of the present month, and Fig. 6 shows the light of the embodiment 201143159:= Schematic diagram of the component structure structure. As compared to the first embodiment, the present embodiment is mainly characterized by including a recess 322 for receiving the optical member 140. In the second, because the fit of the corresponding position will affect the sealing effect, the frame =: the groove _ the shape of the optical member 140 is preferably a mutual light, the wire piece (10) here is a transparent plate made of glass gambling 'The side ridges 142 of the fixed end of the wire member 14G are both right angles, so concave
槽322為-直角凹槽,以緊密貼合光學件14〇的側邊棱線⑷, 達到較完善的密封效果。 此外’在第6圖所示的第四實施例中,光學件姻可為一 光學導光管、—光料雜或具有其他如散射均自度或其他 光學性質的光學元件。崎雖似—光學導絲為例,但可知 與第三實施例類似地’光學件之底部442是容置於邊框件 32〇之凹槽322中’達成固設的關係,而無需經繁項困難的力口 工工序作出額外的細部結構。 是故,本發明的發光元件構裝結構經由邊框件固設於基板 上形成發光元件構裝結構的側向結構,因此所使用的光學件無 需經由困難的成形工序形成額外的細部結構,並可提供優異、 穩定的發光效果。 以上敍述依據本發明多個不同實施例,其中各項特徵可以 單一或不同結合方式實施。因此,本發明實施方式之揭露為闡 明本發明原則之具體實施例’應不拘限本發明於所揭示的實施 例。進一步言之,先前敍述及其附圖僅為本發明示範之用,並ι q 7 201143159 ==圍其他元件之變化或組合皆可能,且術本發明 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖顯示傳崎光二極體構裝結構。The groove 322 is a right-angled groove to closely fit the side edge line (4) of the optical member 14〇 to achieve a more perfect sealing effect. Further, in the fourth embodiment shown in Fig. 6, the optical member may be an optical light pipe, a light-mixing material or other optical elements such as scattering self-independence or other optical properties. Although the optical guide wire is taken as an example, it can be seen that similar to the third embodiment, the bottom 442 of the optical member is accommodated in the recess 322 of the frame member 32' to achieve a fixed relationship without complicated Difficult manual work processes make additional detailing. Therefore, the light-emitting element mounting structure of the present invention is fixed to the substrate via the frame member to form a lateral structure of the light-emitting element mounting structure, so that the optical member used does not need to form an additional detailed structure through a difficult forming process, and Provides excellent, stable illuminating effects. The foregoing description is in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention in which various features may be implemented in a single or different combination. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be illustrative of the embodiments of the invention. Further, the foregoing description and the accompanying drawings are merely exemplary of the present invention, and may be changed or combined with other components, and the present invention [simplified description of the drawings] Sakis diode structure.
第2圖顯示依據本發明之第一實施例之發光元件構裝結構剖 面示意圖。. JFig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a light-emitting element according to a first embodiment of the present invention. . J
第一3立圖顯示依據本發㈤之第—實施例之發光元件構裝結構 視不意圖。 、 第4圖_錄本㈣n細之發μ件 視示意圖。 再俯 第5圖顯示依據本發日月之第三實_之發光元件構裝 面示意圖。 σThe first three vertical diagrams show the structure of the light-emitting element according to the first embodiment of the present invention (5). 4th picture _ record (four) n fine hair μ piece view schematic. Further, Fig. 5 shows a schematic view of the structure of the light-emitting element according to the third embodiment of the present invention. σ
第6 _示錄本發明之細實糊之發光元件構裝 面示意圖。 W 【主要元件符號說明】 2發光二極體 31 平板主體 1基板 3透光元件 32側緣 100, 200, 300, 400 110基板 130發光元件 142側邊稜線 442底部 發光元件構裝結構 120,320邊框件 140,440光學件 322凹槽Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the construction of the light-emitting element of the fine paste of the present invention. W [Description of main component symbols] 2 Light-emitting diode 31 Flat body 1 Substrate 3 Light-transmitting element 32 side edge 100, 200, 300, 400 110 Substrate 130 Light-emitting element 142 Side ridge 442 Bottom light-emitting component structure 120, 320 frame 140,440 optics 322 groove
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