TW201141836A - Histone deacetylase inhibitors - Google Patents

Histone deacetylase inhibitors Download PDF

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TW201141836A
TW201141836A TW99116007A TW99116007A TW201141836A TW 201141836 A TW201141836 A TW 201141836A TW 99116007 A TW99116007 A TW 99116007A TW 99116007 A TW99116007 A TW 99116007A TW 201141836 A TW201141836 A TW 201141836A
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compound
group
hydrogen
hydroxy
mmol
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TW99116007A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI457323B (en
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Hui-Po Wang
On Lee
Yu-Wen Cheng
Chun-Ii Wang
Feng-Shuo Chang
Che-Chih Hsiao
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Univ Taipei Medical
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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to novel Histone deacetylases inhibitors. Also disclosed is a method for treating mucositis or cancer with these inhibitors.

Description

201141836 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於新穎組織蛋白去乙醯酶抑制劑,以及用 其來治療黏膜潰瘍及癌症的方法。 【先前技術】 由於組織蛋白去乙醯酶抑制劑具有治療癌症和發炎的 潛力,目前受到廣大的重視。 組織蛋白去乙醯酶抑制劑會抑制癌細胞生長,同時促 進癌細胞的分化與細胞;周亡(Lu et al.,*/· Merf. CAem. 2005, 48, 5530-5535; Kulp et al., Clin. Cancer Res. 2006, 12, 5199-5206; and Ryan et al., J. Clin. Onclo. 2005, 23, 39 1 2-3922.)。同時,有報導指出此去乙醯酶抑制劑會抑制 促發炎細胞激素的表現量,進而減緩發炎反應,例如癌症 化療或放射線治療所引起的黏膜潰瘍(參考L M Adcock, British Journal of Pharmacology, 2007, 150(7): 839-83 1; and Y. L. Chung et al.,Carcinogenesis 2009 30(8): 1387-1397.)。 組織蛋白去乙醯酶抑制劑由於具有治療癌症和發炎的 潛力’目前受到廣大的重視。 【發明内容】 本發明是基於發現某些含胺化合物是有效的組織蛋白 去乙醯酶抑制齊1 ’同時具有抑制黏膜潰瘍的活性》因此, 本發明是關於特定含胺化合物以及這些化合物在與組織蛋 201141836 白去乙醯酶相關疾病的應用。 第一面向,本項發明具有如式⑴之結構:201141836 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a novel tissue protein deacetylase inhibitor, and a method for treating mucosal ulcer and cancer. [Prior Art] Since tissue protein deacetylase inhibitors have the potential to treat cancer and inflammation, they are currently receiving extensive attention. Tissue protein deacetylase inhibitors inhibit cancer cell growth while promoting cancer cell differentiation and cells; Lu et al., */· Merf. CAem. 2005, 48, 5530-5535; Kulp et al. , Clin. Cancer Res. 2006, 12, 5199-5206; and Ryan et al., J. Clin. Onclo. 2005, 23, 39 1 2-3922.). At the same time, it has been reported that this deacetylase inhibitor inhibits the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, thereby slowing down the inflammatory response, such as mucosal ulcers caused by cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy (Ref. LM Adcock, British Journal of Pharmacology, 2007, 150(7): 839-83 1; and YL Chung et al., Carcinogenesis 2009 30(8): 1387-1397.). Tissue protein deacetylase inhibitors are currently receiving considerable attention due to their potential to treat cancer and inflammation. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is based on the discovery that certain amine-containing compounds are effective tissue protein deacetylase inhibitors and have an activity of inhibiting mucosal ulcers. Therefore, the present invention relates to specific amine-containing compounds and these compounds Tissue egg 201141836 Application of white acetylase-related diseases. In the first aspect, the invention has the structure of the formula (1):

式⑴ 虱、烷基、羥基或 R是被選擇性取代Formula (1) 虱, alkyl, hydroxy or R is optionally substituted

其中1^,112,113,114,115,及尺6分別獨立地為氫 烷氧基;R7是羥基、OR、或〇C(〇)R , R 的烷基,其取代基為齒素、芳香基、雜環芳香基、胺基、 或羧酸基;R8 是氫、(CH2)mNHC(0)R,)或(CH2)m〇c(〇)R,, m為0、1、或2, R’是被選擇性取代的烷基,其取代基為 鹵素、芳香基、雜環芳香基或羧酸基。 關於式(I) ’其中一系列化合物具有以下一或多個特徵: R7是有取代基的OC(〇)R,R是具有NH2取代基或苯取代 基的烷基;且R,、R2、r3、r4、Rs及R6各別為氮,或Ri、 R2及R3各別為氫,I是羥基,而Rs和R6分別為烷基。 另一面向’本發明包含具有式(II)結構的化合物:Wherein 1^, 112, 113, 114, 115, and 尺6 are each independently a hydroalkoxy group; R7 is a hydroxy group, OR, or an alkyl group of 〇C(〇)R, R, the substituent of which is dentate, An aryl group, a heterocyclic aryl group, an amine group, or a carboxylic acid group; R8 is hydrogen, (CH2)mNHC(0)R,) or (CH2)m〇c(〇)R, m is 0, 1, or 2, R' is an optionally substituted alkyl group, the substituent of which is a halogen, an aryl group, a heterocyclic aryl group or a carboxylic acid group. With respect to formula (I) 'where a series of compounds have one or more of the following characteristics: R7 is a substituted OC(〇)R, R is an alkyl group having an NH2 substituent or a benzene substituent; and R, R2 R3, r4, Rs and R6 are each nitrogen, or Ri, R2 and R3 are each hydrogen, I is a hydroxyl group, and Rs and R6 are each an alkyl group. Another aspect of the invention comprises a compound having the structure of formula (II):

式(II) 其中R,是氫、羥基、胺基、烷氧基、芳香烷氧基(例如苄 氧基)、烧基叛基氧基、或烷氧基羰基氧基;R2是氫、羥基、 院氧基、院基幾基、烷氧基羰基;r3是羥基或苯基;X是氧 201141836 或NH; Y是伸苯基或-CH2·;其中m和η各別獨立地是〇 ^ 2,3,4 或 5 關於式(II),其中一系列化合物可具有一或多個以下 特徵:X是NH或氧基;Y是伸苯基或_CH2- ; m是〇,n是 3,Ri是羥基或烷氧基;及R3是羥基。 第三面向,本發明包含具有式(111)結構的化合物: nr2 式(ΠΙ) 其中X是NH或氧基;Rl是羥基、烷基或芳香基;r2和 R3其中一個是c(o)〇R,R是烷基、炔基、或芳香基,另一 個則是氫或C(〇)〇R,’R,是烷基、炔基、或芳香基。 關於式(III),其中一系列化合物具有一或多個以下特 徵:X是氧或NH,Rl是节基或羥基;心與R3各別為(第 三丁基氧基)羰基(B0C)或(9-苐基甲基)羰基(Fm〇c)。 “烷基’’除另外說明外,指的是含1〜20個碳的直鏈、支 鏈或環狀飽和碳氫鏈。例如但不限於曱基、乙基、丙基、 異丙基、丁基、異丁基'第三丁基、或環己基》烷基可含 個或多個雜原子(例如:氧、氣、硫或硒)以及/或—至 多個雙鍵或三鍵。,,芳香基,,係指(monovalent)單價六碳單 環、十碳雙環、十四碳三環等芳香環類。例如苯環、蔡環、 葱環及其他。,,雜環芳香基”係指具有一個或多個雜原子(例 如:氧、I、硫或,的單價芳香五到八it單環或八至十- 5 201141836 7US:艰 5兄卞 一 54- - 王T四7G三環系統。例如n比咬、咬喃、咪„坐、 苯并米坐、嘧啶、噻吩、喹啉 '吲唑、四氮唑、噻唑及其 他。 i述院基:、芳香基與雜環芳香基包含有取代與無取代 基。在胺基、環烷基、雜環環烷基、環炔基、雜環環炔基、 芳香基以及雜環芳香基上可能的取代基包含但不限於 C|_Cl〇的烷基、C2_C10的烯基、c2-c10的炔基、c3-c2〇的環 烷基、CVCm的環烯基、Ci_c2()的雜環烷基、C|_CH的雜環 烯基、C^-Cm的烷氧基、芳香基、芳香基氧基、雜環芳香 基氧基、胺基、(:,-(:1()烷基胺基、芳香基胺基、羥基、鹵 素基、二價氧基(〇=)、二價硫(s=)、硫醇基、矽基、Ci_Ci〇 烷基硫醇基、芳香基硫醇基、C1_CIG烷基磺酸基、芳香基 磺酸基、醯胺基、胺醯基、胺基硫醯基、甲脒基、氫硫基、 醯胺基、硫脲基、硫氰基、磺胺基、胍基、脲基、氰基、 硝基、醯基、硫醯基、醯氧基、脲基、胺甲醯基、羧酸基、 以及羧酸酯基。另一方面,烷基、烯基跟炔基上的取代基 包含除了 Ci-Cio^:基以外的上述所有取代基。環烧基、環 烯基、雜環烷基、雜環烯基、芳香基與雜環芳香基可以彼 此互相融合。 “炫基氧”指的是-氧-烧基。實例包含但不限於甲氧基、 乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基、第二丁 氧基、第三丁氧基。“胺基”指的是NH2 '烧胺基、芳香胺 基。“烷基胺”指的是-N(R)-烷基’其中R可以是氫、烧基、 烯基、炔基、環烷基、環烯基、雜環烷基、雜環烯基、芳 201141836 香基及雜環芳香基。,’芳香基胺基,,指的是娜)_芳香基,其 中R可以是氫、烧基、烯基、块基、環燒基、環稀基、雜 環烧基、雜環稀基、芳香基、或雜環芳香基。 本發明敘述的化合物包含化合物本身、其鹽類、溶化 物、以及前驅藥。例如鹽類可以是由陰離子與帶正電基團 (例如胺基)形成之化合物。適合的陰離子包含氯離子、漠 離子、破離子、硫酸根離子、氫硫酸根離子、胺績酸根離 子、石肖酸根離子、璘酸根離子、摔樣酸根離子、甲績酸根 離子、三敗醋酸根離子、麵胺酸根離子、葡萄畴搭酸根離 子、戊二酸根離子、蘋果酸根離子、順丁烯二酸根離子、 琥ί白酸根離子、反丁烯二酸根離子、酒石酸根離子、甲苯 績酸根離子、水楊酸根離子、乳酸根離子、萘«根離子 及醋酸根離子。同樣的’鹽類可能在。弓卜朵基或二氫物 將酸根化合物上由陽離子與帶負電基團(例如缓酸根離子) 形成。合適的陽離子包含鈉離子、钟離子、鎮離子、約離 子、銨根(如四甲基銨)離子。上述化合物同時包含四級氮 形成的鹽類。前驅藥的例子包含醋類及其他藥學上可接受 的衍生物’自其等被施用在標的時可提供上述活性化合物。 以下列舉本發明的實例化合物: 201141836Wherein R is hydrogen, hydroxy, amine, alkoxy, arylalkoxy (eg benzyloxy), alkyl thioloxy, or alkoxycarbonyloxy; R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy , alkoxy, alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl; r3 is hydroxy or phenyl; X is oxygen 201141836 or NH; Y is phenyl or -CH2; wherein m and η are independently 〇^ 2, 3, 4 or 5 with respect to formula (II) wherein a series of compounds may have one or more of the following characteristics: X is NH or oxy; Y is phenyl or _CH2-; m is 〇, n is 3 R is a hydroxy or alkoxy group; and R3 is a hydroxy group. In a third aspect, the invention comprises a compound having the structure of formula (111): nr2 wherein (X is NH or oxy; R1 is hydroxy, alkyl or aryl; one of r2 and R3 is c(o)〇 R, R is an alkyl group, an alkynyl group, or an aromatic group, and the other is hydrogen or C(〇)〇R, 'R, which is an alkyl group, an alkynyl group, or an aromatic group. With respect to formula (III), wherein a series of compounds have one or more of the following characteristics: X is oxygen or NH, R1 is a benzyl or hydroxy group; and the heart and R3 are each (t-butyloxy)carbonyl (B0C) or (9-fluorenylmethyl)carbonyl (Fm〇c). "Alkyl", unless otherwise indicated, refers to a straight, branched or cyclic saturated hydrocarbon chain containing from 1 to 20 carbons such as, but not limited to, decyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, The butyl, isobutyl 't-butyl, or cyclohexyl" alkyl group may contain one or more heteroatoms (eg, oxygen, gas, sulfur, or selenium) and/or - to multiple double or triple bonds. , aromatic group, refers to (monovalent) monovalent monocyclic, decacyclic bicyclic, tetradecane tricyclic and other aromatic rings, such as benzene ring, Cai ring, onion ring and others., heterocyclic aryl group Refers to one or more heteroatoms (eg, oxygen, I, sulfur or, monovalent aromatic five to eight it single ring or eight to ten - 5 201141836 7US: difficult 5 brothers a 54-- king T four 7G three rings System, such as n bite, biting, squat, benzomethane, pyrimidine, thiophene, quinoline 'carbazole, tetrazole, thiazole and others. i. Derivatives: aryl and heterocyclic aryl Containing substituted and unsubstituted groups. Possible substituents on amine, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkynyl, heterocyclocycloalkynyl, aryl and heterocyclic aromatic groups But not limited to C|_Cl〇 alkyl, C2_C10 alkenyl, c2-c10 alkynyl, c3-c2〇 cycloalkyl, CVCm cycloalkenyl, Ci_c2() heterocycloalkyl, C|_CH Heterocyclenyl, C^-Cm alkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, heterocyclic aryloxy, amine, (:,-(:1()alkylamino, arylamine Base, hydroxyl group, halogen group, divalent oxy group (〇=), divalent sulfur (s=), thiol group, thiol group, Ci_Ci 〇 alkyl thiol group, aryl thiol group, C1_CIG alkyl sulfonic acid Base, arylsulfonic acid group, decylamino group, amine sulfhydryl group, aminothiol group, methionyl group, thiol group, decylamino group, thiourea group, thiocyano group, sulfonamide group, sulfhydryl group, ureido group a cyano group, a nitro group, a decyl group, a thiol group, a decyloxy group, a ureido group, an amine carbaryl group, a carboxylic acid group, and a carboxylate group. On the other hand, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group and an alkynyl group The substituent includes all of the above substituents other than the Ci-Cio^: group. The cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycloalkyl, heterocycloalkenyl, aryl and heterocyclic aromatic groups may be fused to each other. "Oxygen" refers to -oxy-alkyl groups. Examples include but are not limited to An oxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, a second butoxy group, a third butoxy group. The "amino group" refers to an NH2 'amine group, Aromatic amine group. "Alkylamine" refers to -N(R)-alkyl' wherein R can be hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycloalkyl, hetero a cycloalkenyl group, an aromatic 201141836 aryl group and a heterocyclic aryl group, an 'arylamino group, meaning a nal group', an aromatic group, wherein R may be hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, A cycloaliphatic group, a heterocyclic alkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic aryl group. The compounds described in the present invention comprise the compound itself, a salt thereof, a melt, and a prodrug. For example, the salt may be a compound formed of an anion and a positively charged group such as an amine group. Suitable anions include chloride, desert, breaking, sulfate, hydrogen sulfate, amine acid, lithate, citrate, sulphate, methionate, triacetate acetate Ions, amphoteric acid ion, grape domain acidate ion, glutarate ion, malate ion, maleate ion, alkanoate ion, fumarate ion, tartrate ion, toluene acid ion , salicylate ion, lactate ion, naphthalene «root ion and acetate ion. The same 'salt may be. The orthoquinone or dihydrogen is formed on the acid compound from a cation and a negatively charged group (e.g., a slow acid ion). Suitable cations include sodium ions, clock ions, town ions, about ions, ammonium (e.g., tetramethylammonium) ions. The above compounds simultaneously contain salts formed by quaternary nitrogen. Examples of prodrugs, including vinegars and other pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives, can provide the above-described active compounds when they are administered at the subject. Exemplary compounds of the invention are listed below: 201141836

ΝΗΟΗ OH ΟΝΗΟΗ OH Ο

ΝΗΟΗ 化合物1 化合物2 ΒηΟ ΒηΟ化合物 Compound 1 Compound 2 ΒηΟ ΒηΟ

ΝΗΟΗ ΝΗΟΗΝΗΟΗ ΝΗΟΗ

ΝΗΟΗΝΗΟΗ

ΝΗΟΗ 〇ΝΗΟΗ 〇

ΝΗΟΗ ΒηΟΝΗΟΗ ΒηΟ

ΝΗΟΗΝΗΟΗ

ΝΗΟΗ ΒηΟ、 ΝΗ2Β ΒηΟ, ΝΗ2

ΝΗΟΗ ΝΗΟΗ ΒηΟΝΗΟΗ ΝΗΟΗ ΒηΟ

ΝΗΟΗ 本發明有關一種將上述任一化合物以有 201141836 去乙醯酶(HDAC)活性的 效劑量接觸細胞而抑制組織蛋白 方法。 再另一方面’本發明有關—種 裡對一個體投予治療 要的有效劑量的上述任一化合物以治 原·黏膜潰癌及治療癌 症的方法。 本發明亦包含一箱合右—錄―、夕α ^ *3有種或多種的上述化合物的醫 藥組成物’其用於治療黏膜潰瘧赤 康駔膜,貝殤或癌症;亦包含對黏膜潰 癌或癌症的治療用途,及治;麻办脫、主+ ^ 迂及/〇縻黏膜潰瘍或癌症的之藥劑的 製造的用途。 。 本發明的一個或多個具體實施例的細節被詳述如 下。有關本發明之其餘特色、目的與優點在本說明書及申 請專利範圍的敘述下可以明顯知悉。 【實施方式】 本發明中的化合物能夠透過已知的方法合成。例如上 述化合物1〜15可透過傳統化學轉化方式(包含保護基團的 使用)修飾本丁酸、離胺酸與氣代酷胺酸。可參考下列文獻 中敘述:R. Larock,Com/?re办ewjive Or容flwz.c Transformations,NCY{ Publishers (1989); T.W. Greene and P.G.M. Wuts,Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis Ed.,John Wiley and Sons (1999); L. Fieser and M.ΝΗΟΗ The present invention relates to a method for inhibiting tissue proteins by contacting any of the above compounds with cells at a dose effective to have a 201141836 deacetylase (HDAC) activity. In still another aspect, the present invention relates to a method of administering a therapeutically effective dose of any of the above compounds to a mammal, a mucosal ulcer, and a cancer treatment. The present invention also encompasses a box of medicinal compositions of the above-mentioned compounds of the right-recorded, αα^*3, which are used for the treatment of mucosa, scorpion or cancer; Therapeutic use of ulceration or cancer, and the use of the agent for the treatment of the drug, the main + ^ 迂 and / 〇縻 mucosal ulcer or cancer. . Details of one or more specific embodiments of the invention are detailed below. The remaining features, objects, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims. [Embodiment] The compound of the present invention can be synthesized by a known method. For example, the above compounds 1 to 15 can modify the butyric acid, the lysine and the valine by a conventional chemical conversion method (including the use of a protecting group). Reference can be made to the following documents: R. Larock, Com/?re, ewjive Or Rong flwz.c Transformations, NCY{ Publishers (1989); TW Greene and PGM Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis Ed., John Wiley and Sons ( 1999); L. Fieser and M.

ViQSQr,Fieser and Fieser's Reagents for Organic Synthesis,John Wiley and Sons (1994); and L.ViQSQr, Fieser and Fieser's Reagents for Organic Synthesis, John Wiley and Sons (1994); and L.

Vaquette,&d.,Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic 201141836 _M〇hn Wiley and s〇ns (1995)及這些文獻的較近版 本0 •合成的化合物可透過快速管柱層析法、高效液相層析 法、再結晶,或其他適當的方式純化。 此處提到的化合物包含非芳香雙鍵以及一個或多個對 稱中心。該等化合物可以是外消旋物、消旋現合物'單一 鏡相異構物、個別非鏡相異構物、非鏡相異構物之混合物、 以及順式或反式異構物,有異構物都在本發明中被涵括。 本發明的範圍包含·⑴一種藥物組成物含有至少本發 明中的一個化合物及一藥學上可接受載體,以及(2)一種用 來治療黏膜潰m症的方法,其係透過施㈣治療所需 求的有效劑量的該化合物至一個體。 “治療,,在此指施予活性化合物至罹患黏膜潰瘍或癌 症的個體’或具有上症狀或傾向的個體,纟目的係朝向黏 膜潰瘍或癌症的不適、症狀或傾向的治癒、痊癒、減緩、 抒緩、改變、矮正、改善、增進、影響、或風險降低。”有 效劑量’,係指在個體上達成預期治療效果所需有效化合物 的量。有效劑量可能會變動,如本項技藝人士所知悉,依 據施用途徑、賦形劑的應用、以及與其他藥劑可能的併用 而改變。 黏膜潰瘍(Mucositis)是消化道黏膜發炎及潰瘍,通常 疋癌症化療與放射線療法的副作用,可能發生在口腔或腸 胃道當中。 癌症包含不同器官的實體腫瘤與血液腫瘤。實體腫瘤 10 201141836 包含胰臟癌、膽囊癌、腸癌、乳癌及移轉乳癌、攝護腺癌(包 含男性賀爾蒙依賴性與非依賴性攝護腺癌)、肝癌、肺癌(例 如非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC),細支氣管及肺泡癌(bac)及肺 腺癌)、卵巢癌(例如進行性上皮細胞癌及原發性腹膜癌)、 頸部癌、胃癌、食道癌、頭頸部癌(例如頭頸部鱗狀細胞 癌)、黑色素瘤、神經内分泌癌(包含轉移神經内分泌癌)、 腦癌(包含神經膠瘤、退行性寡樹突細胞瘤' 成人多形惡性 神經膠質瘤及成人退化性星狀細胞瘤)、骨髓癌、及軟組織 肉瘤。血液性腫瘤包含急性骨髓性白血病(AML);慢性骨 髓性白血病(CML) ’包含加速期CML及CML急性轉化期 (CML-BP);急性淋巴性白血病(ALL);慢性淋巴性白血病 (CLL);何杰金氏淋巴瘤(H〇dgkin’s disease,HD);非何杰 金氏淋巴瘤(NHL) ’包含濾泡性淋巴瘤及外套細胞淋巴 瘤)、B細胞淋巴瘤、T細胞淋巴瘤、多發性骨髓瘤、 Waldenstrom氏大球蛋白血症、骨髓發育不良症候群 (MDS) ’包含頑抗性貧血(RA),環狀側芽細胞頑抗性貧血 (RARS),過量芽細胞頑抗性貧血(RAEB),及過量芽細胞頑 抗性貧血併急性轉化(RAEB_T);及骨髓增生型疾病 (myeloproliferative syndromes)。 執行本發明的方法,係將上述藥物組成物透過口服投 予、或非經腸胃道投予、吸入喷霧、區域塗抹、直腸栓劑、 鼻腔及入、口腔喷入、陰道投予 '或經由植入型貯存槽。” 非經腸胃道投予”在此處所指投予途徑為透過皮下、皮内、 靜脈、肌肉、關節、動脈、關節滑液、胸骨、椎管内、疾 201141836 病部位内、及顱内等注射或逕流之給藥方式。 無菌注射組成物,例如無菌之也管注射用水溶液或油 1目3液’可由本項技藝己知技術使用過之適合的分散劑 或濕_(例如丁 ween80)及懸浮劑製成。無菌注射劑的製 ·.、蚕I生#腸胃道施予可用的稀釋液或溶劑 丁二醇)中的無菌注射溶液或懸浮液q用的溶媒 或溶劑包含甘露醇、水、献攸 林格式液(Ringer’s solution)及等 張艮皿水令液。另外,無菌的固定油傳統被用來作為溶劑 或懸浮用媒介(例如合成的單或二甘油酯體)。脂肪酸,例 如油酸及其甘油自旨衍生物’在製備無菌注射劑時是有用 的,如同天然藥學可接受之油’例如撖視油、萬麻油等, 尤其是它們的聚氧乙基化的衍生物。油溶液及懸浮液可以 由長鏈醇稀釋或分散得到,或由竣甲基纖維素或其他分散 劑稀釋或分散得到。其他常用的界面活性劑例如一戈Vaquette, &d., Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic 201141836 _M〇hn Wiley and s〇ns (1995) and more recent versions of these documents 0 • Synthetic compounds can be passed through fast column chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography Purification by methods, recrystallization, or other suitable means. The compounds referred to herein contain non-aromatic double bonds and one or more symmetry centers. Such compounds may be racemates, racemates' single mirror phase isomers, individual non-mirrible isomers, mixtures of non-mirror isomers, and cis or trans isomers, All isomers are encompassed by the present invention. The scope of the present invention includes (1) a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one of the compounds of the present invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and (2) a method for treating mucosal ulcers, which is required by the treatment of (4) An effective dose of the compound to a body. "Treatment, as used herein, refers to the administration of an active compound to an individual suffering from mucosal ulcers or cancer' or an individual with an onset of symptoms or a tendency to cure, heal, slow down, toward the discomfort, symptoms or tendency of mucosal ulcers or cancer. Relief, change, shortness, improvement, promotion, influence, or risk reduction. "Effective dose" refers to the amount of effective compound required to achieve the desired therapeutic effect on an individual. The effective dose may vary, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, depending on the route of administration, the application of the excipient, and the possible combination with other agents. Mucositis is an inflammation and ulceration of the mucosa of the digestive tract. It is usually a side effect of cancer chemotherapy and radiation therapy, which may occur in the oral cavity or the gastrointestinal tract. Cancer contains solid tumors and blood tumors of different organs. Solid tumor 10 201141836 Contains pancreatic cancer, gallbladder cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer and breast cancer, prostate cancer (including male hormone-dependent and non-dependent prostate cancer), liver cancer, lung cancer (eg non-small) Cell lung cancer (NSCLC), bronchioles and alveolar carcinoma (bac) and lung adenocarcinoma), ovarian cancer (eg, progressive epithelial cancer and primary peritoneal cancer), neck cancer, stomach cancer, esophageal cancer, head and neck cancer ( For example, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma), melanoma, neuroendocrine carcinoma (including metastatic neuroendocrine carcinoma), brain cancer (including neuroglioma, degenerative oligodendroglioma), adult polymorphic malignant glioma, and adult degeneration Astrocytoma), myeloma, and soft tissue sarcoma. Hematological tumors include acute myeloid leukemia (AML); chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) contains accelerated phase CML and CML acute conversion (CML-BP); acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL); chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) ;H〇dgkin's disease (HD); non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) 'containing follicular lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma), B-cell lymphoma, T-cell lymphoma, Multiple myeloma, Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) 'contains resistant anemia (RA), ring-shaped lateral bud cell-resistant anemia (RARS), excess bud cell-resistant anemia (RAEB), And excessive bud cell refractory anemia and acute transformation (RAEB_T); and myeloproliferative syndromes. The method of the present invention is carried out by orally administering the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition, or by parenteral administration, inhalation spray, area application, rectal suppository, nasal cavity and infusion, oral injection, vaginal administration, or via implantation. Into the storage tank. "Parenteral administration" refers to the route of administration through the subcutaneous, intradermal, intravenous, muscular, joint, arterial, synovial fluid, sternum, spinal canal, disease 201141836 disease, intracranial, etc. Injection or runoff administration. Sterile injectable compositions, e.g., sterile, aqueous solutions for injection or oils can be prepared from suitable dispersing agents or wet (e.g., butyl ween 80) and suspending agents used in the art. A sterile injectable solution or suspension in a sterile injectable solution, a silkworm I raw material, a gastrointestinal tract, a usable diluent or a solvent, butanediol, and a solvent or solvent containing mannitol, water, and a solution (Ringer's solution) and isotonic water. In addition, sterile, fixed oils are conventionally employed as a solvent or suspension medium (e.g., synthetic mono or diglycerides). Fatty acids, such as oleic acid and its glycerol derivatives, are useful in the preparation of sterile injectables, as are natural pharmaceutically acceptable oils such as eucalyptus oil, cannabis oil, and the like, especially their derivatives of polyoxyethylation. Things. The oil solution and suspension may be obtained by diluting or dispersing a long-chain alcohol or by diluting or dispersing 竣methylcellulose or other dispersing agent. Other commonly used surfactants such as one

Spans或其他類似的乳化劑或常用於製造藥學可接受的固 體、液體或其他劑型之生物可用率的促進劑也可用於配方 上使用。 口服可接受的劑型,包 分散液及溶液等。口服 及玉米殿粉。潤滑劑, 在口服膠囊,常用的稀 當使用口服投予懸浮液 口服投予的組成物可以是任何 含膠囊、錠劑、乳膠、水懸浮液、 使用的錠劑其常用的載體包含乳糖 例如硬酯酸鎂,是典型的添加物。 釋劑包含乳糖及乾燥的玉米澱粉。 加上乳化 或乳劑時,活性成分可被懸浮或溶解在油相中 劑或懸浮劑。|某些需求下’特定的甜味劑、香味劑、或 12 201141836 染色劑可被添加。鼻腔或口腔吸入喷劑成分 、 j以透過藥學 劑型上已知的方法製備。本發明中的化合物 J 製成腸栓 劑型使用。 藥學上使用的載體必須是,,可接受,,的,肖八 巴含必須可以 在特殊劑型中和有效成分共存(最好能夠穩定有效成分), 同時不能在施用時對個體帶來傷害。能和本發明中化合物 形成較可溶複合物的一種或多種穩定劑(例如,環糊精), 可用做藥物載體來輸送有效化合物。其他載體包含二氧化 石夕溶膠、硬酯酸鎂、月桂硫酸鈉,及D&c黃色十號等。 合適的體外試驗能夠用來初步評估本發明中化合物抑 制組織蛋白去乙醯酶的有效性。有效化合物能夠進一步在 體外或體内試驗中驗證其治療黏膜潰瘍或癌症的效果。例 如’化合物能夠被投予在具有黏膜潰瘍或癌症的動物模型 中(例如老鼠實驗中),而他的治療效果可被評估。基於實 驗結果’適合的劑量範圍及給藥途徑可以被決定. 在沒有進一步闡述之下,上列敘述被認為能充分說明 本發明。下列實例僅用於說明,為例示的,而非作為其它 地方所揭示内容的限制。此間引述的發表文獻則依照其完 整内容以參考方式被併入本案。 實施例1:化學合成 1.N-羥基-4-苯丁醯胺(化合物〇的合成 13 201141836Spans or other similar emulsifiers or accelerators commonly used to make bioavailability of pharmaceutically acceptable solid, liquid or other dosage forms can also be used on the formulation. Orally acceptable dosage forms, dispersions and solutions. Oral and corn house powder. Lubricating agent, in oral capsules, commonly used as a rare oral administration suspension for oral administration of the composition may be any capsule, lozenge, latex, aqueous suspension, tablet used. The usual carrier comprises lactose such as hard Magnesium oleate is a typical addition. The release agent comprises lactose and dried corn starch. In addition to the emulsification or emulsion, the active ingredient can be suspended or dissolved in the oil phase or in a suspension. |Special sweeteners, fragrances, or 12 201141836 stains can be added under certain requirements. Nasal or buccal inhalation of the spray component, j is prepared by methods known in the art of pharmaceutically acceptable dosage forms. The compound J of the present invention is used in the form of an intestinal suppository. The pharmaceutically acceptable carrier must be, acceptable, acceptable, and must be present in a particular dosage form in combination with the active ingredient (preferably to stabilize the active ingredient) without causing harm to the individual at the time of administration. One or more stabilizers (e.g., cyclodextrins) that form a more soluble complex with the compounds of the present invention can be used as a pharmaceutical carrier to deliver the active compound. Other carriers include cerium oxide sol, magnesium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, and D&c Yellow No. 10. Suitable in vitro assays can be used to initially assess the effectiveness of the compounds of the invention in inhibiting tissue protein deacetylase. Effective compounds can be further tested for their effectiveness in treating mucosal ulcers or cancer in vitro or in vivo. For example, a compound can be administered in an animal model with mucosal ulcers or cancer (e.g., in a mouse experiment), and his therapeutic effect can be evaluated. The appropriate dosage range and route of administration may be determined based on the results of the experiment. The above list is considered to be sufficient to illustrate the invention. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not limiting as to what is disclosed elsewhere. The published literature cited herein is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Example 1: Chemical Synthesis 1. N-Hydroxy-4-Phenylbutyramine (Synthesis of Compound 13 13 201141836

苯丁酸 化合物1 將4-笨丁酸(10·0 g,60.9 mmol)溶於無水四氫吱。南(18〇 mL)後加入氣曱酸乙醋(7.0 mL,73_l mmol)及三乙胺(ιι ι mL,79.2 mmol)於0°C中攪拌15分鐘。將固體過濾後,加 入製備的甲醇羥胺溶液(63.0 mL,將6.34 g或91.4 mmol 的鹽酸羥胺與5.13g或91.4 mmol的氫氧化卸在〇〇c的甲 醇(30mL)令混合撥拌15分鐘)。室溫反應3 〇分鐘後減壓蒸 去溶劑’利用管柱層析純化得到化合物1 (6 4 g,58%):炫 點:>300 〇C ; NMR (400 MHz in CDCl3): δ ! % (所,2H,Phenylbutyric acid Compound 1 4-butyric acid (10·0 g, 60.9 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous tetrahydroanthracene. After South (18 mL), ethyl acetoacetate (7.0 mL, 73_1 mmol) and triethylamine (dichloromethane, 79.2 mmol) were added and stirred at 0 ° C for 15 min. After the solid was filtered, the prepared methanolic hydroxylamine solution (63.0 mL, 6.34 g or 91.4 mmol of hydroxylamine hydrochloride and 5.13 g or 91.4 mmol of hydrogen hydroxide were dehydrated in methanol (30 mL) and mixed for 15 minutes) . The reaction was carried out at room temperature for 3 minutes, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. <EMI ID=9.1> % (所,2H,

PhCH2-CH2-CH2CONHOH),2.13 2HPhCH2-CH2-CH2CONHOH), 2.13 2H

Ph-CH2-CH2CH2CONHOH), 2.64 {t, 2H,Ph-CH2-CH2CH2CONHOH), 2.64 {t, 2H,

PhCH2CH2-CHPhCH2CH2-CH

PhCH2CH2-CH2-CONHOH)5 7.15 2H, Ar-H), 7.20 (., 2HPhCH2CH2-CH2-CONHOH)5 7.15 2H, Ar-H), 7.20 (., 2H

Ar-H),7.28 (m,1H, Ar-H),8.20 (h,iH,NH)。 2.队3-二羥基-2,2-二曱基-4_ 笨丁醯胺(化合物2)的合成Ar-H), 7.28 (m, 1H, Ar-H), 8.20 (h, iH, NH). 2. Synthesis of 3-dihydroxy-2,2-dimercapto-4_ albendamine (Compound 2)

化合物2 14 201141836 將鋅粉(〇· 85 g,1.0 mmol)與乙酸乙酯(10.0 mL)加入於 一褒置有蒸餾設備的Wolff瓶。該混合物被加熱至40°C 後’緩慢滴入a-溴異丁基溴化物(3 45 g,i6.0 mm〇i)後於34 C下收集得到黃色液體的二甲基丙-1-基-1-酮。 將一曱基丙-1-基-1-酮(〇·〇4 g,5.0 mmol)與2 -苯乙越· (〇·60 g’ 5.0 mm〇i)溶於乙酸乙酯(3 5 mL)並在氮氣下〇0C攪 摔後’快速加入氣化鋅(II)(〇.〇3 g, 0.25 mmol),反應混合 物被維持在〇。(: 一短時間接著在室溫下過夜(以TLC監 測)。反應混合物在室溫下用碳酸氫鈉水溶液處理。有機層 被合併、乾燥及真空下濃縮,利用二氣曱烷:正已烷=1: 1結晶’得到4-曱基苯-3,3-二曱基氧環丁烷-2-酮(0.80 g, 84%). 將4-曱基苯-3,3-二甲基氧環丁烷_2_酮(0.95 g,5.0 mmol)溶於曱醇(2.0 mL)中在氮氣〇。(:下攪拌,再加入溶於 甲醇(40.0 mL)的一鹽酸羥胺溶液(0·〇7 g,1〇 mm〇l)與氫氧 化鉀(0_06 g,10.0 mmol)。反應混合物於室溫下攪拌並以 TLC監測《反應混合物經真空濃縮得到固體的粗化合物2 (0.86 g,77%)。熔點:95-96°C ; !NMR (400 MHz in CDC13,Compound 2 14 201141836 Zinc powder (〇·85 g, 1.0 mmol) and ethyl acetate (10.0 mL) were added to a Wolff bottle equipped with a distillation apparatus. After the mixture was heated to 40 ° C, it was slowly added dropwise to a-bromoisobutyl bromide (3 45 g, i6.0 mm〇i) and collected at 34 C to obtain a yellow liquid of dimethylpropan-1- Keto-1-one. Dissolve monomethylpropan-1-yl-1-one (〇·〇4 g, 5.0 mmol) with 2-phenylethylidene (〇·60 g' 5.0 mm〇i) in ethyl acetate (3 5 mL) And after the 〇0C was stirred under nitrogen, the zinc (II) (〇.〇3 g, 0.25 mmol) was quickly added, and the reaction mixture was maintained at 〇. (: a short time followed by overnight at room temperature (monitored by TLC). The reaction mixture was treated with aqueous sodium bicarbonate at room temperature. The organic layers were combined, dried and concentrated in vacuo, using dioxane: n-hexane =1: 1 crystallized to give 4-mercaptobenzene-3,3-dimercaptooxycyclobutan-2-one (0.80 g, 84%). 4-Mercaptobenzene-3,3-dimethyl Oxycyclobutane-2-ketone (0.95 g, 5.0 mmol) was dissolved in decyl alcohol (2.0 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere. (: stirring, then a solution of hydroxylamine hydrochloride dissolved in methanol (40.0 mL). 〇7 g, 1 〇mm〇l) and potassium hydroxide (0_06 g, 10.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature and then was taken to EtOAc EtOAc. %). Melting point: 95-96 ° C; !NMR (400 MHz in CDC13,

Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.31 {s, 3H, CH3)} 1.32 (s, 3H, CH3), 2.5 5 {dd, \H, J = 10.0Hz, CH2), 2.82 (dd, \U, J = 1.8 Hz, CH2), 3.95 {dd, 1H, J = 2.1Hz), 6.36 (br, 1H, OH), 7.23-7.25 (m, 3H, Ar-H), 7.30-7.33 (m, 2H, Ar-H) 〇 3· (R)_第三丁基3-(5-(苄氧)°比啶-2-基)-1-(4-(4-(羥胺 15 201141836 基)-4 -氧丁基)笨胺基)_ι_氧丙基_2_基胺甲酸醋(化合物3)的 合成Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.31 {s, 3H, CH3)} 1.32 (s, 3H, CH3), 2.5 5 {dd, \H, J = 10.0Hz, CH2), 2.82 (dd, \U, J = 1.8 Hz, CH2), 3.95 {dd, 1H, J = 2.1Hz), 6.36 (br, 1H, OH), 7.23-7.25 (m, 3H, Ar-H), 7.30-7.33 (m, 2H, Ar- H) 〇3·(R)_Tertibutyl 3-(5-(benzyloxy)°pyridin-2-yl)-1-(4-(4-(hydroxylamine 15 201141836))-4-oxetane Synthesis of thiol-oxypropyl-2-indolecarboxylic acid vinegar (Compound 3)

化合物3 ⑴4-(4-硝基笨)丁酸甲酯及4-(2-硝基苯)丁酸曱酯的合成 將4-(對位硝基苯)丁酸與4-(鄰位硝基笨)丁酸的混合 物(3.22 g,15.38 mmol)溶於鹽酸飽和的甲醇溶液(6〇mL) 加熱回流24小時(以TLC監測 &gt; 除去溶劑後加二氣甲烷(5〇 mL)溶解殘留物’再以飽和碳酸鈉水溶液清洗。二氣甲炫溶 液被分離’再以乾燥硫酸鎂除水’接著於真空濃縮得到標 題化合物(3.43 g,100%)。 (ii) 4-(4-苯胺)丁酸甲酯的製備 將4-(4-硝基苯)丁酸曱酯及4-(2-硝基苯)丁酸曱酯的混 合物(2.24 g,10.03 mmol)與 0.2 g 的 1〇% pd/c (0.2 g)溶於 曱醇(40 mL)於氫氣氣氛下激烈攪拌。該混合物於室溫下授 拌4小時(以T L C監測)’接著以C e 1 i t e過渡》揮發移除溶 劑’殘 &gt;查以層析法純化付到標題化合物(〇.8〇 g,4 l %1 νMR (400 MHz in CDCl3,Bruker AVANCE-400); § 1.89 (m, 2H CH2), 2.31 (t, 2H, CH2-CH2~CO〇Me), 2.53 (t, 2H, CH2) 16 201141836 3.58 (br, 2H, NH2), 3.65 (s, 3H, OMe), 6.61 (d, 2H, J = 3.5Hz,Ar-H), 6.95 (ί/,2H, = 3.4Hz)。 (iii) (R)-4-(4-(3-(5-(苄氧)吼咬-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧羰胺基) 丙醯胺)苯基)丁酸曱酯的製備 將甲基4-(4-苯胺)丁酸曱酯(1.24 g,6·42 mmol) ' 3-(5-(苄氧比啶-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧羰胺基)丙酸(2.17 g,5.84 mmol)與1-乙基-3-(3-二甲胺基丙基)碳二亞胺鹽酸化 合物(1.12 g,5.84 mmol)溶於25 mL二氯曱院於室溫授拌2小 時(以TLC監測)。混合物用水清洗,以乾燥硫酸鎂除水後, 利用層析法(EA:Hex = 1:1)純化得到標題化合物(2.37 g, 74%)。熔點:166-167°C; (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.31 (s, 9H, Boc), 1.93 (m, 2H, CH2), 2.30 (t, 2H, CH2-CH2-COOMe), 2.59 (t, 2H, CH2), 3.22 (m 2H, CH2), 3.66 (sy 3H, OMe), 4.43 (t 1H CH) 5.13 (s 2H OBn), 6.97 (d, 2H, J= 7.9Hz, Ar-H), 7.09 (d, 1H, J= 8.0Hz, Pyr-H), 7.20-7.48 (m, 9H Ar-H), 8.26 (br, 1H, NH), 9.91 (br, 1H, NH)。 (lv) (R)-4-(4-(3-(5-(苄氧)》比啶-2-基)-2(第三丁氧羰胺基)丙 醯胺)笨基)丁酸的合成 4-(4-(3-(5-(苄氧)&quot;比啶-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧羰胺基)丙醯 胺)笨基)丁酸曱酯(0.59 g, 1.07 mmol)與氫氧化鋰(〇_26 g, 10.7 mmol)溶於10 mL四氫呋喃/水(1:1),在的乂加熱2小 時。滴液被酸化至PH = 2,再用二氯曱烷萃取。二氣甲烷 被分離,再以乾燥硫酸鎂除水,接著於真空濃縮得到標題 17 201141836 化合物(0.51 g,90%): (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.30 (s, 9H, Boc), 1.74 (m, 2H, CH2), 2A7(t, 2H, CH2-CH2-COOMe, /= 7.34Hz), 2.52 (t, 2H, CH2, J = 7.55Hz), 2.92-3.07 (m, 2H, CH2), 4.44 (m, 1H CH), 5.13 (s, 2H OBn), 7.09 (d, 1H, J = 8.47Hz, Ar-H), 7.21 (d, 1H, Ar-H, J = 8.52Hz), 7.31-7.48 (m, 9H Ar-H), 8.26 (br, 1H, NH), 9.91 {br, 1H, OH). (v) (R)-第三丁基3-(5-(苄氧)&quot;比啶-2-基)-1-(4-(4-(羥胺 基)-4-乳丁基)苯胺基)-1-氧丙基-2-基胺曱酸醋(化合物3)的 合成(化合物3)的製備 將4-(4-(3-(5-(苄氧)&lt;*比啶-2-基)-2(第三丁氧羰胺基)丙醯 胺)苯基)丁酸(0.43 g,0.80 mmol)溶於無水四氫吱味後於 0°C加入氯甲酸乙酯(〇.1 mL,0.88 mmol)及三乙胺(0.15 mL, 0.96 mmol)。在〇°C攪拌30分鐘。過濾除去不溶物後濾液被 加入於羥胺曱醇溶液。羥胺曱醇溶液係現場製備,係於0〇c 下將羥胺鹽酸化物(0.11 g,1.60 mmol)的曱醇(1.1 mL)溶液 加入於授拌中的KOΗ (0.09 g,1.60 mmol)的甲醇(〇·5 mL)溶 液。於攪拌1 5分鐘後將沉澱物移出,濾液於室溫授拌3〇分 鐘(以TLC監測),真空移除溶劑,殘渣用EA/H2〇萃取,再 於甲醇\乙醚再結晶得到標的化合物3 (0.3 g,74%卜溶點: &gt;300°C; NMR (400 MHz in CDC13s Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.23 (s, 9H, Boc), 1.75 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.93 (t, 2H, CH2-CH2-CONHOH, J= 7.0Hz), 2.51 (t, 2H, CH2, /= 6.5Hz)s 2.95 (m, 2H, CH), 4.45 (m, 1H, CH), 5.14 (5, 2H, OBn), 6.97 201141836 (d, 1H, J= 8.0Hz, Ar-H), 7.09 (d, 2H, J= 8.5Hz), 7.21 (d, 1H, J = 8.5Hz, Ar-H), 7.32-7.47 (m, 8H, Ar-H), 8.26 (br, 1H, NH), 8.62 (br, 1H, NH), 9.91 (br, 1H, NH), 10.32 (br, 1H, OH). 4.第三丁基-1-(4-(4-(羥胺)-4-氧丁基)苯胺)·3-(5_羥吨啶_2. 基)-1-氧丙-2-基胺甲酸醋(化合物4)的製備Synthesis of compound 3 (1) 4-(4-nitrophenyl)butyric acid methyl ester and 4-(2-nitrophenyl)butyric acid decanoate 4-(p-nitrophenyl)butyric acid and 4-(ortho-nitrite A mixture of butyric acid (3.22 g, 15.38 mmol) was dissolved in a saturated aqueous solution of methanol (6 mL) and heated to reflux for 24 hours (monitored by TLC). The solvent was removed and then di-methane (5 mL) was added to dissolve the residue. The product was washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium carbonate. The methylene chloride solution was separated and then evaporated to dryness <RTI ID=0.0> Preparation of methyl butyrate a mixture of decyl 4-(4-nitrophenyl)butanoate and decyl 4-(2-nitrophenyl)butanoate (2.24 g, 10.03 mmol) with 0.2 g of 1 〇 % pd/c (0.2 g) was dissolved in methanol (40 mL) and stirred vigorously under a hydrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours (monitored by TLC) and then removed by C e ite transition. The solvent 'residual' was purified by chromatography to give the title compound (〇.8〇g, 4 l %1 νMR (400 MHz in CDCl3, Bruker AVANCE-400); § 1.89 (m, 2H CH2), 2.31 ( t, 2H, CH2-CH2~CO〇Me), 2 .53 (t, 2H, CH2) 16 201141836 3.58 (br, 2H, NH2), 3.65 (s, 3H, OMe), 6.61 (d, 2H, J = 3.5Hz, Ar-H), 6.95 (ί/, 2H, = 3.4 Hz) (iii) (R)-4-(4-(3-(5-(Benzyloxy) phthalate-2-yl)-2-(t-butoxycarbonylamino) propyl hydrazine Preparation of Amino)Phenyl) Butyrate Butyl Ester Methyl 4-(4-phenylamine)butyrate Butyrate (1.24 g, 6.42 mmol) ' 3-(5-(Benzyloxypyridin-2-yl)) 2-(t-butoxycarbonylamino)propionic acid (2.17 g, 5.84 mmol) and 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (1.12 g, 5.84 Methyl acetate was dissolved in 25 mL of dichlorohydrazine and allowed to stand at room temperature for 2 hours (monitored by TLC). The mixture was washed with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and purified by chromatography (EA:Hex = 1:1). The title compound (2.37 g, 74%). m.p.: 166-167°C; (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.31 (s, 9H, Boc), 1.93 (m, 2H, CH2), 2.30 (t, 2H, CH2-CH2-COOMe), 2.59 (t, 2H, CH2), 3.22 (m 2H, CH2), 3.66 (sy 3H, OMe), 4.43 (t 1H CH) 5.13 (s 2H OBn), 6.97 (d, 2H, J= 7.9Hz, Ar-H), 7.09 (d, 1H, J= 8.0Hz, Pyr-H), 7.20-7.48 (m, 9H Ar-H), 8.26 (br, 1H, NH), 9.91 (br, 1H, NH). (lv) (R)-4-(4-(3-(5-(benzyloxy))pyridin-2-yl)-2(t-butoxycarbonylamino)propanamide) phenyl)butyric acid Synthesis of 4-(4-(3-(5-(benzyloxy)&quot;bipyridin-2-yl)-2-(t-butoxycarbonylamino)propanamide) phenyl)butyrate 0.59 g, 1.07 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of tetrahydrofuran/water (1:1) with lithium hydroxide (〇_26 g, 10.7 mmol). The drops were acidified to pH = 2 and extracted with dichloromethane. The methane methane was separated and the residue was dried with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) Boc), 1.74 (m, 2H, CH2), 2A7(t, 2H, CH2-CH2-COOMe, /= 7.34Hz), 2.52 (t, 2H, CH2, J = 7.55Hz), 2.92-3.07 (m, 2H, CH2), 4.44 (m, 1H CH), 5.13 (s, 2H OBn), 7.09 (d, 1H, J = 8.47Hz, Ar-H), 7.21 (d, 1H, Ar-H, J = 8.52 Hz), 7.31-7.48 (m, 9H Ar-H), 8.26 (br, 1H, NH), 9.91 {br, 1H, OH). (v) (R)-Tertiary Butyl 3-(5-( Benzyloxy)&quot;bipyridin-2-yl)-1-(4-(4-(hydroxyamino)-4-butylbutyl)anilino)-1-oxopropyl-2-ylamine citrate ( Synthesis of Compound 3) (Compound 3) Preparation of 4-(4-(3-(5-(Benzyloxy)&lt;*bipyridin-2-yl)-2(t-butoxycarbonylamino)propanoid Amine)Phenyl)butyric acid (0.43 g, 0.80 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous tetrahydromethane, then ethyl chloroformate (1 mL, 0.88 mmol) and triethylamine (0.15 mL, 0.96 mmol). ). Stir at 〇 ° C for 30 minutes. After the insoluble matter was removed by filtration, the filtrate was added to a hydroxylamine methanol solution. The hydroxylamine sterol solution was prepared in situ by adding a solution of hydroxylamine hydrochloride (0.11 g, 1.60 mmol) in methanol (1.1 mL) at 0 〇c to the stirred solution of KO(0.09 g, 1.60 mmol) of methanol ( 〇·5 mL) solution. After stirring for 15 minutes, the precipitate was removed and the filtrate was stirred at room temperature for 3 min (monitored by TLC). The solvent was evaporated in vacuo. (0.3 g, 74% Bu Melting Point: &gt; 300 ° C; NMR (400 MHz in CDC13s Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.23 (s, 9H, Boc), 1.75 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.93 (t , 2H, CH2-CH2-CONHOH, J= 7.0Hz), 2.51 (t, 2H, CH2, /= 6.5Hz)s 2.95 (m, 2H, CH), 4.45 (m, 1H, CH), 5.14 (5 , 2H, OBn), 6.97 201141836 (d, 1H, J= 8.0Hz, Ar-H), 7.09 (d, 2H, J= 8.5Hz), 7.21 (d, 1H, J = 8.5Hz, Ar-H) , 7.32-7.47 (m, 8H, Ar-H), 8.26 (br, 1H, NH), 8.62 (br, 1H, NH), 9.91 (br, 1H, NH), 10.32 (br, 1H, OH). 4. Ternyl-1-(4-(4-(hydroxylamine)-4-oxobutyl)aniline) 3-(5-hydroxyxanthrin-2-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl Preparation of urethane carboxylic acid (compound 4)

BnOBnO

NHOHNHOH

NHOH 將第二丁基3-(5-(&gt;氧)。比咬-2-基)-1-(4-(4-(經胺基)·4· 氧丁基)本胺基)-1-氧丙基-2-基胺曱酸醋(o.i g,0.19 mm〇i) 及溶於2 mL曱醇之1 〇 g的1 〇% Pd/C於氫氣及室溫下激烈 攪拌4小時(以TLC監測)。接著以Celite過濾、。揮發移除 溶劑,殘渣以層析法純化得到標題化合物4 (0.09 g, 89%)。 熔點:166-167°C; NMR (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.31 (s, 9H, Boc), 1.75 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.93 (t, 1H, CH2, /= 7.10 Hz), 2.52 (t, 2H, CH2, J = 7.10Hz), 2.94 (m, 2H, CH2), 4.41 (m, 1H, CH), 6.94 (d, 1H, Ar-H, J = 7.99Hz), 7.05 (m, 1H, Ar-H), 7.08 (d, 2H, Ar-H, /= 7.88Hz), 7.21 (m, 1H, Ar-H), 7.46 (d, 2H, Ar-H, J = 8.15Hz), 8.03 (br, 1H, NH), 9.88 (br, 1H, NH), 10.32 (br, 1H, OH). 19 201141836 5.4-(4-(2-胺基- 3-(5-苄氧-2-°比咬)正丙醯胺)苯基)-N-經氣 基丁酸酯(化合物5)的合成NHOH will be a second butyl 3-(5-(&gt;oxy).biter-2-yl)-1-(4-(4-(amino)-4 oxobutyl)amino)- 1-oxopropyl-2-ylamine phthalic acid vinegar (oi g, 0.19 mm〇i) and 1 〇% Pd/C dissolved in 2 mL of sterol in 1 〇g, vigorously stirred under hydrogen for 4 hours at room temperature (monitored by TLC). Then filter with Celite. The solvent was evaporated, and the residue was crystalljjjjjjjj Melting point: 166-167 ° C; NMR (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.31 (s, 9H, Boc), 1.75 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.93 (t, 1H, CH2, /= 7.10 Hz), 2.52 (t, 2H, CH2, J = 7.10Hz), 2.94 (m, 2H, CH2), 4.41 (m, 1H, CH), 6.94 (d, 1H, Ar-H, J = 7.99Hz ), 7.05 (m, 1H, Ar-H), 7.08 (d, 2H, Ar-H, /= 7.88Hz), 7.21 (m, 1H, Ar-H), 7.46 (d, 2H, Ar-H, J = 8.15 Hz), 8.03 (br, 1H, NH), 9.88 (br, 1H, NH), 10.32 (br, 1H, OH). 19 201141836 5.4-(4-(2-Amino- 3-(5) -Benzyloxy-2-° ratio bite) Synthesis of n-propionamine)phenyl)-N-gas-based butyrate (compound 5)

化合物3 χχαCompound 3 χχα

化合物5 將第二丁基3-(5-(卞氧比。定-2-基)-1-(4-(4-(經胺基)-4-氧丁基)苯胺基)-1-氧丙基-2-基胺曱酸酯(〇.1 g, 〇19 mmol) 溶於 DCM/TFA (v/v = 1:1) (3 0 mL),室溫攪拌 4 小時(以 TLC 監測)。真空除去溶劑得到標題化合物5 (0.062 g,6 1 %)。熔 點:&gt;300oC; NMR (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.75 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.95 (t, 2H, CH2&gt; 7= 7.37Hz), 2.52 (t, 2H, CH2, J = 7.55Hz), 3.16 (m, 2H, CH2),4.30 (m, 1H, CH),5.16 (s, 2H, OBn), 7.13 (d, 2H, Ar-H, J = 8.06Hz), 7.24 (d, 1H, Ar-H, J = 8.47Hz), 7.33-8.46 (m, 9H, Ar-H), 8.22 (br, 2H, NH2), 8.30 (m, 1H, NH), 8.64 (br, 1H, NH), 10.33 (br, 1H, OH), 10.36 (br, 1H, TFA). 6. 4-(4-(2-胺基-3-(5-苄氧-2-吡啶)正丙醯胺)笨基)·ν_羥氨 基丁酸酯(化合物6)的製備Compound 5 will be a second butyl 3-(5-(anthoxyl ratio.din-2-yl)-1-(4-(4-(amino)-4-oxobutyl)anilino)-1- Oxypropyl-2-ylamine decanoate (〇1g, 〇19 mmol) dissolved in DCM/TFA (v/v = 1:1) (30 mL), stirred at room temperature for 4 hours (monitored by TLC) The solvent was removed in vacuo to give the title compound <RTI ID=0.0>(</RTI> </RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; , 2H, CH2&gt; 7= 7.37Hz), 2.52 (t, 2H, CH2, J = 7.55Hz), 3.16 (m, 2H, CH2), 4.30 (m, 1H, CH), 5.16 (s, 2H, OBn ), 7.13 (d, 2H, Ar-H, J = 8.06Hz), 7.24 (d, 1H, Ar-H, J = 8.47Hz), 7.33-8.46 (m, 9H, Ar-H), 8.22 (br , 2H, NH2), 8.30 (m, 1H, NH), 8.64 (br, 1H, NH), 10.33 (br, 1H, OH), 10.36 (br, 1H, TFA). 6. 4-(4-( Preparation of 2-amino-3-(5-benzyloxy-2-pyridyl)-n-propylamine) phenyl) hydroxy-butyryl ester (Compound 6)

將第三丁基-1-(4-(4-(經胺)_4_氧丁基)苯胺)-3-(5-經°比 201141836 咬-2-基)-1-氧丙-2_基胺曱酸酯(o.i g,〇 19 mmol)溶於 1 〇 mL二氣甲烷與1〇 mL TFA ,室溫攪拌4小時(以TLC監測)。 揮發除去溶劑,殘渣以層析法純化得到標題化合物6 (〇.5 1 g, 64%)。熔點:230〇c 分解;(400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.77(m, 2H, CH2), 2.20(/, 2H, CH2, J = 7.01Hz), 2.51(^, 2H, CH2, J = 8.27Hz), 3.43(m, 2H, CH2), 4.48(m, 1H, CH), 7.13(J, 1H, Ar-H, J = 8.19Hz), 7.26-7.32(m, 4H, Ar-H), 7.5l(d, 1H, Ar-H, /= 8.07Hz), 7.61(m, 1H, Ar-H), S.39(br, 1H, NH), %.65(br, 2H, NH2), I0.44(br, 1H, OH), ll.〇4(^r, 1H, TFA). 7.第三丁基-3-(5-(苄氧)》比啶-2-基)-1-(4-(羥胺曱醯基)苄胺 基)-1-氧丙基-2-胺曱酸g旨(化合物7)的製備 0The third butyl-1-(4-(4-(amino)-4-oxybutyl)aniline)-3-(5-°°°201141836 bit-2-yl)-1-oxo- 2-2 The amide (oi g, 〇 19 mmol) was dissolved in 1 mL of di-methane and 1 mL of TFA and stirred at room temperature for 4 hours (monitored by TLC). The solvent was evaporated, and the residue was purified mjjjjjjj Melting point: 230 〇c decomposition; (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.77 (m, 2H, CH2), 2.20 (/, 2H, CH2, J = 7.01 Hz), 2.51 (^, 2H, CH2 , J = 8.27Hz), 3.43(m, 2H, CH2), 4.48(m, 1H, CH), 7.13(J, 1H, Ar-H, J = 8.19Hz), 7.26-7.32(m, 4H, Ar -H), 7.5l (d, 1H, Ar-H, /= 8.07Hz), 7.61(m, 1H, Ar-H), S.39(br, 1H, NH), %.65(br, 2H , NH2), I0.44(br, 1H, OH), ll.〇4(^r, 1H, TFA). 7. Third butyl-3-(5-(benzyloxy)"pyridin-2- Preparation of 1-(4-(hydroxylamine)benzylamino)-1-oxopropyl-2-amine decanoic acid g (Compound 7)

(1) 4-((3-(5-(苄氧比啶-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧羰胺基)丙醯胺) 甲基)苯曱酸曱酯的製備 將(4-胺曱基)苯甲酸曱酯(2 g,1〇 mm〇1)、3_(5_(苄氧) °比啶-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧羰胺基)丙酸(1〇4 g,^ mm〇i ),與 21 201141836 1-乙基-3-(3-二曱胺基丙基)碳二亞胺鹽酸化物(2 g, 1〇4 mmol)溶於50 mL二氣甲烷於室溫攪拌2小時(以TLC監測)。 反應混合物以水萃取,再以乾燥硫酸鎂除水,殘渣經過層 析法純化(EA:Hex = 1:1)得到標題化合物5 g,49%)e nmr(1) Preparation of 4-((3-(5-(benzyloxypyridin-2-yl)-2-(t-butoxycarbonylamino)propionamide) methyl benzoate oxime ester will 4-Aminomethyl)benzoic acid oxime ester (2 g, 1 〇mm〇1), 3-(5-(benzyloxy)-pyridin-2-yl)-2-(t-butoxycarbonylamino)propionic acid (1〇4 g, ^ mm〇i ), with 21 201141836 1-ethyl-3-(3-dioguanylpropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (2 g, 1〇4 mmol) dissolved in 50 The methane methane was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours (monitored by TLC). The reaction mixture was extracted with water and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The residue was purified by chromatography (EA:Hex = 1:1) ,49%)e nmr

(400 MHz in CDC13,Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.31(5,9H(400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.31 (5, 9H)

Boc), 2.90(m, 2H, CH2), 3.81(^, 3H, OMe) 4.30(m, 2H, CH2), 4.33(m, 1H,CH), 5.12(j, 2H, OBn), 6.97-7.09(ί/, 1H, J = 3.5Hz,Ar-H),7.15(i/,lH,t/=8.53Hz,Ar-H),7.24〜7.46(w, 8H, Ar-H), T.S4(d, 2H, Ar-H, J= 8.24Hz), 8.24(6^, 1H, NH), SA3(br, 1H, NH). (ii) 4-((3-(5-(苄氧)》比啶-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧羰胺基)丙醯胺) 甲基)苯曱酸的合成 於50 mL四氫呋喃/水(1:1)中的4-((3-(5-(苄氧)吡啶 -2 -基)-2-(第三丁氧幾胺基)丙醯胺)甲基)苯曱酸(1.3 g,2.58 mmol)與氫氧化鋰(0.6 g,25 mmol)混合物在60°C被加熱4 小時。滴液被酸化至pH = 2,再用二氣甲烷萃取。二氣曱 烷被揮發,再以硫酸鎂乾燥,接著於真空濃縮得到標題化 合物(0.7 g,55%)。NMR (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.31(^, 9H, Boc), 2.97(m, 2H, CH2), 4.27(m, 2H, CH2), 4.33(m, 1H, CH), 5.13(^, 2H, OBn), 6.96(^, 1H, J =8.32Hz, Ar-H), 7.l5-7.18(m, 3H, Ar-H), 7.3l~7.39(m, 4H, Ar-H), 7A4(d, 2H, Ar-H, J = 7.01Hz), 7.80(ii, 2H, Ar-H, J = 7.67Hz), S.24(br, 1H, NH), S.43(br, 1H, NH). (iii) 第三丁基-3-(5-(苄氧)〇比咬-2-基)-1-(4-(經胺甲酿基) 22 201141836 苄胺基)-1-氧丙基-2-胺曱酸酯(化合物7)的合成 在0°C將4-((3-(5-(苄氧比咬-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧幾胺 基)丙醯胺)曱基)苯曱酸(0.65 g,1.25 mmol)的無水四氫咬 喃溶液被加於氣甲酸乙酯(0.15 mL,1.5 mmol)及三乙胺 (0.21 mL,1_88 mmol)。在〇°C攪拌30分鐘。過濾除去固體, 濾液被加入於羥胺甲醇溶液》羥胺甲醇溶液係現場製備, 係於0°C下將羥胺鹽酸化物(0.14 g,2.5 mmol)的甲醇(20 mL)溶液加入於授摔中的.KOH (0.11 g,2.5 mmol)的曱醇(1〇 mL)溶液。於攪拌1 5分鐘後將沉澱物移出,濾液於室溫攪 拌30分鐘(以TLC監測)’真空移除溶劑,殘渣用εα/Η20 萃取,再於曱醇/乙醚再結晶得到標的化合物7 (0.4 g, 61%)。熔點:106-108°C; NMR (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 30(5, 9H, Boc), 2.91(m, 2H, CH2), 4.26(m, 2H, CH2), 4.32(m, 1H, CH), 5.12(^, 2H, OBn), 6.95{d, 1H, Ar-H,J= 8.24Hz), 7.14-7.21 (m, 3H, Ar-H), 7.30-7.44(m, 6H, Ar-H), 7.65(d, 1H, Ar-H, /= 8.38Hz), 7.8(^, 1H, Ar-H, J = 8.38Hz), S.24(br, 1H, NH), 8.45(6r, 1H, NH), 9AS(br, 1H, NH), 10.39(6r, 1H, OH). 8.4-((2-胺基-3-(5-(苄氧比啶-2-基)丙醯胺)曱基)_n_羥基 苯曱醯胺三氟醋酸鹽(化合物5)的合成 23 201141836Boc), 2.90(m, 2H, CH2), 3.81(^, 3H, OMe) 4.30(m, 2H, CH2), 4.33(m, 1H,CH), 5.12(j, 2H, OBn), 6.97-7.09 (ί/, 1H, J = 3.5Hz, Ar-H), 7.15 (i/, lH, t/=8.53Hz, Ar-H), 7.24~7.46(w, 8H, Ar-H), T.S4 (d, 2H, Ar-H, J = 8.24 Hz), 8.24 (6^, 1H, NH), SA3(br, 1H, NH). (ii) 4-((3-(5-(benzyloxy)) Synthesis of "bipyridin-2-yl)-2-(t-butoxycarbonylamino)propanamide) methyl)benzoic acid 4-((3) in 50 mL of tetrahydrofuran/water (1:1) -(5-(benzyloxy)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(t-butoxyamino)propanamide)methyl)benzoic acid (1.3 g, 2.58 mmol) and lithium hydroxide (0.6 g , 25 mmol) The mixture was heated at 60 ° C for 4 hours. The drops were acidified to pH = 2 and extracted with di-methane. The dioxane was evaporated and dried <RTI ID=0.0> NMR (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.31 (^, 9H, Boc), 2.97 (m, 2H, CH2), 4.27 (m, 2H, CH2), 4.33 (m, 1H, CH), 5.13(^, 2H, OBn), 6.96(^, 1H, J = 8.32Hz, Ar-H), 7.l5-7.18(m, 3H, Ar-H), 7.3l~7.39(m, 4H, Ar -H), 7A4(d, 2H, Ar-H, J = 7.01Hz), 7.80(ii, 2H, Ar-H, J = 7.67Hz), S.24(br, 1H, NH), S.43 (br, 1H, NH). (iii) Tert-butyl-3-(5-(benzyloxy)pyrene-But-2-yl)-1-(4-(amino-branched) 22 201141836 Benzylamine Synthesis of 1-yloxypropyl-2-amine decanoate (Compound 7) 4-((3-(5-(Benzyloxy)-2-yl)-2-) A solution of tributoxyamino) acrylamide) mercapto) benzoic acid (0.65 g, 1.25 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrogenate was added to ethyl benzoate (0.15 mL, 1.5 mmol) and triethylamine ( 0.21 mL, 1_88 mmol), stirred for 30 minutes at 〇 ° C. The solid was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was added to a hydroxylamine methanol solution in the form of a hydroxylamine methanol solution. Hydroxylamine hydrochloride (0.14 g, 2.5 mmol) at 0 ° C. A solution of methanol (20 mL) was added to a solution of .KOH (0.11 g, 2.5 mmol) in methanol (1 mL). After stirring for 15 minutes, The precipitate was removed and the filtrate was stirred at room temperature for 30 min (mdqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ NMR (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 30 (5, 9H, Boc), 2.91 (m, 2H, CH2), 4.26 (m, 2H, CH2), 4.32 ( m, 1H, CH), 5.12(^, 2H, OBn), 6.95{d, 1H, Ar-H, J= 8.24Hz), 7.14-7.21 (m, 3H, Ar-H), 7.30-7.44(m , 6H, Ar-H), 7.65(d, 1H, Ar-H, /= 8.38Hz), 7.8(^, 1H, Ar-H, J = 8.38Hz), S.24(br, 1H, NH) , 8.45(6r, 1H, NH), 9AS(br, 1H, NH), 10.39(6r, 1H, OH). 8.4-((2-Amino-3-(5-(benzyloxypyridin-2-) Synthesis of propylamine fluorenyl)-n-hydroxybenzoguanamine trifluoroacetate (compound 5) 23 201141836

ΝΗΟΗ 化合物7 化合物8 將第三丁基-3-(5-(苄氧)°比啶-2-基)-1-(4-(羥胺曱醯基) 苄胺基)-1-氧丙基-2-胺曱酸酯(0.26 g, 0.5 mmol)溶於 TFA/DCM (v/v = 1:1) (30 mL),室溫攪拌 4 小時(以 TLC 監 測)。從溶液揮發除去DCM三次得到0.021 g HPW101x048 (Sl/^oi^^lfc.lsi-lSjoC^NMRKOOMHzinCDClhBruker AVANCE-400): δ 3.12(m, 2H, CH2), 4.25(m, 2H, CH2), 4.40(m, 1H, CH), 5.15(5, 1H, OBn), 7.21(m, 3H, Ar-H), 7.40(w, 7H, Ar-H), 1.61{d, 1H, Ar-H, /= 8.21Hz), 7.84(i/, 1H, Ar-H, /= 7.96Hz), S.26(br, 2H, NH2), 8.27(5, 1H, NH), S.92(br, 1H, NH), 11.19(6r, 1H, OH). 9·第二丁基1-(4-(經胺甲醢基)苄胺基)_3·(5_經n比咬_2 基)-1-氧丙基-2-基胺曱酸酯(化合物9)的製備 〇化合物 Compound 7 Compound 8 tert-butyl-3-(5-(benzyloxy)pyridin-2-yl)-1-(4-(hydroxylamine benzyl)benzylamino)-1-oxopropyl 2-Amino phthalate (0.26 g, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in TFA / DCM (v/v = 1:1) (30 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 4 hours (monitored by TLC). The DCM was removed from the solution three times to obtain 0.021 g of HPW101x048 (Sl/^oi^^lfc.lsi-lSjoC^NMRKOOMHzinCDClhBruker AVANCE-400): δ 3.12 (m, 2H, CH2), 4.25 (m, 2H, CH2), 4.40 ( m, 1H, CH), 5.15(5, 1H, OBn), 7.21(m, 3H, Ar-H), 7.40(w, 7H, Ar-H), 1.61{d, 1H, Ar-H, /= 8.21Hz), 7.84(i/, 1H, Ar-H, /= 7.96Hz), S.26(br, 2H, NH2), 8.27(5, 1H, NH), S.92(br, 1H, NH ), 11.19(6r, 1H, OH). 9·Secondyl 1-(4-(aminocarbamoyl)benzylamino)_3·(5_ via n to bit_2)-1-oxyl Preparation of propyl-2-ylamine decanoate (Compound 9)

ΝΗΟΗ ο 化合物9 NHOH pd/c Me〇H( Hz Ο 化合物7 將第三丁基-3-(5-(节氧)心定-2-基)小(4_(經胺曱醯基) 节胺基)-1-氧丙基-2-胺曱酸醋(0.26 g,0.5 mm〇1)及溶於2 mL甲醇之26 mg的10% Pd/C的混合物於氫氣及室溫下激 24 201141836 烈擾拌4小時。接著以Celite過滤。揮發移除溶劑,殘清 以層析法純化得到油狀化合物9 (0.1 6 g,73%)。NMR (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.28(ί, 9Η, Boc), 3.1 5 (m,2 Η,C Η 2),4.2 8 (/,2 Η,C Η 2,/ = 5 · 1 2 Η ζ),4.3 6 (w,1 Η, CH), 7.05-7.25(m, 4Η, Ar-H), 7.64-7.84(w, 3Η, Ar-H), S.23(br, 1H, NH), 8.51(fer, 1H, NH), 10.18(0r, 1H, NH), UA6(br, 1H, OH). 10.4-((2-胺基-3-(5-羥吡啶-2-基)正丙醯胺)甲基)·ν_羥基苯 曱醯胺(化合物10)的合成ΝΗΟΗ ο Compound 9 NHOH pd/c Me〇H ( Hz Ο Compound 7 tert-butyl-3-(5-(oxygen)-deno-2-yl) small (4_(aminoguanidino) amide a mixture of 1-oxypropyl-2-amine phthalic acid vinegar (0.26 g, 0.5 mm 〇1) and 26 mg of 10% Pd/C dissolved in 2 mL of methanol under hydrogen and at room temperature 24 201141836 The mixture was stirred for 4 hours, then filtered with EtOAc (EtOAc). δ 1.28(ί, 9Η, Boc), 3.1 5 (m, 2 Η, C Η 2), 4.2 8 (/, 2 Η, C Η 2, / = 5 · 1 2 Η ζ), 4.3 6 (w, 1 Η, CH), 7.05-7.25(m, 4Η, Ar-H), 7.64-7.84(w, 3Η, Ar-H), S.23(br, 1H, NH), 8.51(fer, 1H, NH ), 10.18(0r, 1H, NH), UA6(br, 1H, OH). 10.4-((2-Amino-3-(5-hydroxypyridin-2-yl)-n-propylamine)methyl)· Synthesis of ν-hydroxyphenylguanamine (Compound 10)

將第三丁基1-(4-(羥胺甲醯基)苄胺基)-3-(5-羥》比啶-2-基)_卜氧丙基-2 -基胺曱酸醋(0.10 g,0.19 mmol)與溶於二氣 曱烧(25mL)的1 mL TFA於室溫攪拌4小時。溶液被揮發(以 TLC監測)。殘渣以層析法純化得到油狀化合物1 〇 (0.045 g, 71%) ° NMR (400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 3.08(m, 2H, CH2), 4.20(m, 2H, CH2), 4.36(m, 1H, CH), 7.08-7.28(m, 4H, Ar-H), 62-7.70(m, 2H, Ar-H), 7.82-7.88(m, 1H, Ar-H), 8.96(w, 2H, NH2), 9A3(br, 1H, NH)S 9.91(br, 1H, NH), 11.15(6r, 1H,OH)· 25 201141836 11. (R)-4-(4-(羥胺)-4-氧丁烷)苯基_3_(5·(苄氧)吡啶-2 基)-2-(第二丁氧叛胺基)丙|旨(化合物η)的製備The third butyl 1-(4-(hydroxylaminomethyl)benzylamino)-3-(5-hydroxy)pyridin-2-yl)- oxapropyl-2-ylamine citrate (0.10) g, 0.19 mmol) was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours with 1 mL of TFA in hexanes (25 mL). The solution was volatilized (monitored by TLC). The residue was purified by chromatography to give EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc) ), 4.36 (m, 1H, CH), 7.08-7.28 (m, 4H, Ar-H), 62-7.70 (m, 2H, Ar-H), 7.82-7.88 (m, 1H, Ar-H), 8.96(w, 2H, NH2), 9A3(br, 1H, NH)S 9.91(br, 1H, NH), 11.15(6r, 1H,OH)· 25 201141836 11. (R)-4-(4-( Hydroxylamine)-4-oxobutane)phenyl_3_(5.(benzyloxy)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(2nd-butoxy-amino)propyl]Preparation of (Compound η)

Bn0NT^ NHBoc BnO.Bn0NT^ NHBoc BnO.

DCC/DMAP/CH2CI2/r.t.DCC/DMAP/CH2CI2/r.t.

EtOH βη〇Τ^ι rBocVx^X, 化合物11 (i) 4-(4-羥苯基)丁酸的製備 將4-(4-甲氧基笨基)丁酸(0.97 g,5 mm〇1)與漠化氩(5〇 mL)及冰醋酸(80 mL)混合。混合物被加熱回流I]小時(以 TLC監測)’倒入冰中’揽拌1小時’接著以dcm萃取。 真空移除溶劑得到標的化合物(0.83 g,92%)。NMR ¢400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.72(m, 2H, CH2), 2.16(ί, 2H, CH2j J = 7.4Hz), 2.45(ί, 2H, CH2, J = 7.6Hz), 6.65(d, 2H, Ar-H, J = 8.3Hz), 6.95(^/, 2H, Ar-H, J = 8.3Hz). (11) 4-(4-羥苯基)_N-(四氫-21^比喃-2-基氧)丁醢胺的製備 將4-(4-經笨基)丁酸(〇.9〇呂,5 111111〇1),〇-(四氫_211-〇比 喃-2-基)羥基胺(0_59 g,5 mmol)與1-乙基-3-(3-二曱胺基丙 基)¼二亞胺鹽酸化合物(1.15 g,6 mmol)溶於50 mL二氯甲 烧於室溫攪拌2小時(以TLC監測)。混合物用水萃取,以 乾燥硫酸鎂除水後,殘渣利用層析法(MeOH*.DCM = 1:50) 純化得到標題化合物(〇 84 g, 65%) ; iNMR (400 MHz in DMSO, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.50(m, 3H, OTHP), 1.71(m, 26 201141836 3H, OTHP), 1.73(w, 2H, CH2), 1.96(m, 2H, CH2), 2.44(m, 2H, CH2), 3.48(ί, 1H, / = 5.0Hz, OTHP), 3.91(ί, 1H, 7 = 10.0Hz, OTHP), 4.80(5, 1H, OTHP), 6.65{d, 2H, /= 5.0Hz, Ar-H), 6.95(ί/, 2H, J= 10.0Hz, Ar-H), 9.10(5, 1H, NH), 10.87(^, 1H, OH). (iii) (2R)-4-(4-氧-4-(四氩- 2H-11比喊-2-基氧胺)丁基)苯基 -3-(5-(节氧)°比咬-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧叛胺基)丙醋的合成 將3-(5-(苄氧)吡啶-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧羰胺基)丙酸 (0.19 g,0.5 mmol)、4-(4-羥苯基)-N-(四氫-2H-吡喃-2-基氧) 丁醯胺(0.14 g, 0.5 mmol)、與 DMAP (0.06 g,0.5 mmol)加 入於 DCM (10 mL)於 0°C 攪拌 10 分鐘。DCC (0.12 g,0.6 mmol)於DCM (5 mL)的溶液被滴入前述溶液,於〇〇c授掉 至室溫1小時(以TLC監測)。白色沉澱被移出,滤液於真 空下揮發。加入乙醯醋酸乙酯’再次移除固體。溶液於真 空揮發’殘渣以層析法純化(EA:Hex = 1:5)得到標的化合 物。 (iv) (R)-4-(4-(經基胺)-4-氧丁基)苯基- 3- (5-(节氧)η比咬_2_ 基)-2-(第三丁氧羰胺基)丙酸酯 將(2 R)-4-(4-氧-4-(四氫·2Η-°比喃-2·基氧胺)丁基)笨 基-3-(5-(苄氧)吡啶-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧羰胺基)丙酯(〇 32匕 0.5 mmol)與 Dowex 50wX8 (0.5 mmol)於乙醇中(2 5 mL)加 熱迴流1小時。沉澱物被移除,濾液於真空下揮發,殘潰 用層析法純化(MeOH:DCM = 1:25)得到標的化合物。 27 201141836 基)苄基3-(5-(苄氧比啶-2-基)-2-(第三 鴨(化合物1 5 )的製備EtOH βη〇Τ^ι rBocVx^X, Compound 11 (i) Preparation of 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)butyric acid 4-(4-methoxyphenyl)butyric acid (0.97 g, 5 mm〇1) ) mixed with desertified argon (5 〇 mL) and glacial acetic acid (80 mL). The mixture was heated to reflux for 1 hour (monitored by TLC) and poured into ice to mix for 1 hour and then extracted with dcm. The solvent was removed in vacuo to give the title compound (0.83 g, 92%). NMR ¢400 MHz in CDC13, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.72(m, 2H, CH2), 2.16(ί, 2H, CH2j J = 7.4Hz), 2.45(ί, 2H, CH2, J = 7.6Hz), 6.65 (d, 2H, Ar-H, J = 8.3 Hz), 6.95 (^/, 2H, Ar-H, J = 8.3 Hz). (11) 4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)_N-(tetrahydrogen) Preparation of -21^pyran-2-yloxy)butanamine 4-(4-pyridyl)butyric acid (〇.9〇吕, 5 111111〇1), 〇-(tetrahydro-211-〇 Bis-2-yl)hydroxylamine (0-59 g, 5 mmol) and 1-ethyl-3-(3-diamidinopropyl) 1⁄4 diimine hydrochloride (1.15 g, 6 mmol) dissolved in 50 The mL methylene chloride was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours (monitored by TLC). The mixture was extracted with water and dried with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) 400): δ 1.50 (m, 3H, OTHP), 1.71 (m, 26 201141836 3H, OTHP), 1.73 (w, 2H, CH2), 1.96 (m, 2H, CH2), 2.44 (m, 2H, CH2) , 3.48(ί, 1H, / = 5.0Hz, OTHP), 3.91(ί, 1H, 7 = 10.0Hz, OTHP), 4.80(5, 1H, OTHP), 6.65{d, 2H, /= 5.0Hz, Ar -H), 6.95(ί/, 2H, J= 10.0Hz, Ar-H), 9.10(5, 1H, NH), 10.87(^, 1H, OH). (iii) (2R)-4-(4 -oxy-4-(tetra-argon-2H-11 than 2-yloxyamine)butyl)phenyl-3-(5-(oxygen)° ratio bit-2-yl)-2-(third Synthesis of butoxy-alginyl) propyl vinegar 3-(5-(benzyloxy)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(t-butoxycarbonylamino)propanoic acid (0.19 g, 0.5 mmol), 4- (4-Hydroxyphenyl)-N-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)butanamine (0.14 g, 0.5 mmol), with DMAP (0.06 g, 0.5 mmol) in DCM (10 mL) ) Stir at 0 ° C for 10 minutes. A solution of DCC (0.12 g, 0.6 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution and allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour (monitored by TLC). The white precipitate was removed and the filtrate was evaporated under vacuum. The solid was removed again by the addition of ethyl acetate. The solution was volatilized in vacuo and the residue was purified by chromatography (EA:Hex = 1:5) to give the title compound. (iv) (R)-4-(4-(transamino)-4-oxobutyl)phenyl-3-(5-(oxygen) η than bite_2_yl)-2-(third Oxycarbonylamino)propionate (2R)-4-(4-oxo-4-(tetrahydro-2Η-°pyran-2-yloxyamine)butyl)phenyl-3-(5- (Benzyloxy)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(t-butoxycarbonylamino)propyl ester (〇32匕0.5 mmol) and Dowex 50wX8 (0.5 mmol) in ethanol (25 mL) heated to reflux for 1 hour . The precipitate was removed, and the filtrate was evaporated in vacuo to give purified crystals. 27 201141836 Preparation of benzyl 3-(5-(benzyloxypyridin-2-yl)-2-(third duck (compound 1 5 ))

12.(R)-4-(羥胺甲 _ 丁氧基羰胺基)丙酸12.(R)-4-(hydroxylamine-butoxycarbonylamino)propionic acid

⑴4 (經甲基)_N-(四氫_211_〇比喊_2_基氧)苯甲醯胺的合成 將4-(經甲基)笨甲酸(〇 75 g,5 _〇1)、〇 (四氮_2h“比 喃-2-基)經基胺(0.59g,5mm〇im丨乙基3(3-二曱基胺基 丙基)碳一亞胺鹽酸化合物(115 g,6 mmol)溶於50 mL二氣 甲烷於室溫攪拌2小時(以tlc監測)。混合物用水萃取, 以乾燥硫酸鎮除水後’殘渣利用層析法(Me〇H:DCM = 1:50) 純化得到標題化合物(0.88 g,7〇%)。inmr^4〇〇 MHz in DMSO, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ \.52{m, 3H, OTHP), 1.72(m, 3H, OTHP), 3.51(m, 1H, OTHP), 4.04(m, 1H, OTHP), 4.53(j, 2H, CH2), 4.98(5, 1H, OTHP), 5.28(^, 1H, NH), 7.38(^/, 2H, J =10.0Hz, Ar-H), 1.12{d, 2H, J = 5.0Hz, Ar-H), 11.55(5, 1H, OH). (ii) (2R)-4-(四氫-2H-°比喃-2-基氧胺甲醯基)苄3-(5-(苄氧) °比啶-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧羰胺基)丙酸酯 將3-(5-(苄氧)吼啶-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧羰胺基)丙酸 (0.19 g, 0.5 mmol)、4-(羥曱基)-N-(四氫-2H-吡喃-2-基氧) 28 201141836 苯甲醯胺(0.13 g,0.5 mmol)與 DMAP (0.06 g,0.5 mmol)加入 於 DCM (10 mL)於 0°C 攪拌 10 分鐘。DCC (0.12 g, 0·6 mmol) 被溶解於DCM (5 mL)中,溶液被緩慢加入前述溶液,於〇°C 攪拌至室溫1小時(以TLC監測)。白色沉澱被過濾移出, 濾液於真空下揮發。殘渣以層析法純化(MeOH’.DCM = 1:50) 得到標的化合物(0·18 g,60%)。NMR (400 MHz in DMSO, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.32(5, 9H, Boc), 1.59(m, 3H, OTHP), 1.70(m, 3H, OTHP), 3.0(m, 2H, CH2), 3.50(ί/, 1H, J =10.0Hz, OTHP), 4.04(ftr, 1H, OTHP), 4.44(m, 1H, CH), 4.98(~ 1H,OTHP),5.12(1 4H, OBn 及 C(0)OCH2),5.54(1 1H, NH), 5.55(^, 1H, NH), 7A6(d, 1H, /= 10.0Hz, Ar-H), 7.28-7.39(m, 7H, Ar-H), 7.44{d, 2H, J = 5.0Hz, Ar-H), 7.72(^, 2H, J = 5.0Hz, Ar-H), 8.24(^, 1H,Ar-H). (iii)(R)-4-(羥胺曱醯基)苄基3-(5-(苄氧)。比啶-2_基)-2_(第三 丁氧基羰胺基)丙酸酯 將(2R)-4-(四氫- 2H-。比0南-2-基氧胺曱醯基)苄3-(5-(节 氧)°比咬-2-基)-2-(第三丁氧幾胺基)丙酸醋(〇.3〇 g,0.5 mmol)與 Dowex 50wX8 (0.5 mmol)於乙醇中(2.5 mL)加熱迴 流1小時(以T L C監測)。沉殿物被移除,渡液於真空下揮 發’殘渣用層析法純化(MeOH:DCM= 1:25)得到標的化合 物15。 實例2 :生物活性 1 ·組織蛋白去乙醯酶(HDAC)抑制活性測定 29 201141836 組織蛋白去乙醯酶(HDAC)之活性測定,為使用由HeLa 細胞萃取的組織蛋白去乙醯酶,並使用Fluor de LysTM螢 光呈色試驗系統(Biomol,Enzo Life Science; PA,USA),並經 過嘗試與調整如同前述(PΠum e/ α/·,2007)之方法來進行。 簡略說明,將HeLa萃取物加入已溶有或不含有待測物的溶 液當中(DMSO,0.2〇/〇 v/v)放入30°C預熱1〇分鐘。之後再加 入 Fluor de LysTM substrate (125 μΜ),加熱並於 37。(:中择 晃45分鐘。最後,將顯影試劑(95 μι,ι X)加入上述混和物 中,再放置10分鐘。去乙醯基形成的程度使用微孔盤螢光 分析儀(Thermo Varioskan Flash,Thermofisher; MA,USA)來 監測’以測定Fluor de LysTM substrate之螢光強度(刺激波 為3 60 nm ’發射波長為46〇 實驗結果以去乙醯基反 應形成區間的抑制百分率來表示。使用已上市的HDAC抑 制劑SAHA (1〇μΜ)作為正控制組。可參考Bieiiauskas et al.,5zo〇rg· Λ/ec?. CAew. Ze&quot;. ,2007,17: 2216-2219。(1) 4 (Methyl)_N-(tetrahydro-211_〇 〇_2_yloxy) benzamide synthesis 4-(methyl) benzoic acid (〇75 g, 5 _〇1), 〇 (tetrazine 2h "pyran-2-yl" via a base amine (0.59g, 5mm 〇im丨 ethyl 3 (3-didecylaminopropyl) carbon-imine hydrochloride compound (115 g, 6 Ment) Dissolved in 50 mL of di-methane and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours (monitored by tlc). The mixture was extracted with water and dried with dry sulphuric acid to remove water and the residue was purified by chromatography (Me 〇H: DCM = 1:50). The title compound (0.88 g, 7〇%) was obtained. Inmr^4〇〇MHz in DMSO, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ \.52{m, 3H, OTHP), 1.72 (m, 3H, OTHP), 3.51 ( m, 1H, OTHP), 4.04(m, 1H, OTHP), 4.53(j, 2H, CH2), 4.98(5, 1H, OTHP), 5.28(^, 1H, NH), 7.38(^/, 2H, J =10.0 Hz, Ar-H), 1.12{d, 2H, J = 5.0 Hz, Ar-H), 11.55 (5, 1H, OH). (ii) (2R)-4-(tetrahydro-2H- °pyran-2-yloxyaminecarboxamidobenzyl 3-(5-(benzyloxy)-pyridin-2-yl)-2-(t-butoxycarbonylamino)propionate 3-( 5-(Benzyloxy)acridin-2-yl)-2-(t-butoxycarbonylamino)propionic acid (0.19 g, 0.5 mmol), 4-(hydroxyindenyl)-N-(tetrahydro-2H -pyran-2- Oxygen) 28 201141836 Benzamide (0.13 g, 0.5 mmol) and DMAP (0.06 g, 0.5 mmol) were added to DCM (10 mL) and stirred at 0 ° C for 10 min. DCC (0.12 g, 0·6 mmol) was Dissolved in DCM (5 mL), the solution was slowly added to the above solution and stirred at room temperature to room temperature for 1 hour (monitored by TLC). The white precipitate was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was evaporated in vacuo. (MeOH '.DCM = 1:50) gave the title compound (0·18 g, 60%). NMR (400 MHz in DMSO, Bruker AVANCE-400): δ 1.32 (5, 9H, Boc), 1.59 (m, 3H, OTHP), 1.70(m, 3H, OTHP), 3.0(m, 2H, CH2), 3.50(ί/, 1H, J =10.0Hz, OTHP), 4.04(ftr, 1H, OTHP), 4.44(m , 1H, CH), 4.98 (~ 1H, OTHP), 5.12 (1 4H, OBn and C(0)OCH2), 5.54 (1 1H, NH), 5.55 (^, 1H, NH), 7A6(d, 1H , /= 10.0Hz, Ar-H), 7.28-7.39(m, 7H, Ar-H), 7.44{d, 2H, J = 5.0Hz, Ar-H), 7.72(^, 2H, J = 5.0Hz , Ar-H), 8.24 (^, 1H, Ar-H). (iii) (R)-4-(hydroxylamine decyl)benzyl 3-(5-(benzyloxy). (2R)-4-(tetrahydro-2H-.0-0-2-oxoamine oxime)benzyl benzylidene-2-yl)-2((butoxycarbonylamino)propionate 3-(5-(oxygen) ° ratio -2-yl)-2-(t-butoxyamino)propionic acid vinegar (〇.3〇g, 0.5 mmol) and Dowex 50wX8 (0.5 mmol) Heated in ethanol (2.5 mL) for 1 hour (monitored by TLC). The sediment was removed and the liquid was evaporated under vacuum. The residue was purified by chromatography (MeOH: DCM = 1:25) to give the title compound 15. Example 2: Biological activity 1 · Tissue protein deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory activity assay 29 201141836 Activity assay of tissue protein deacetylase (HDAC) for the use of tissue proteins extracted from HeLa cells to deacetylase and used The Fluor de LysTM fluorescent color rendering system (Biomol, Enzo Life Science; PA, USA) was tried and adjusted as described above (PΠum e/α/., 2007). Briefly, HeLa extract was added to a solution with or without a test substance (DMSO, 0.2 〇 / 〇 v / v) and preheated at 30 ° C for 1 Torr. Then add Fluor de LysTM substrate (125 μΜ) and heat to 37. (: Select for 45 minutes. Finally, add the developing reagent (95 μιη, ι X) to the above mixture and leave it for another 10 minutes. Use the microplate fluorescence analyzer (Thermo Varioskan Flash) to the extent of the formation of the acetamidine group. , Thermofisher; MA, USA) to monitor 'to determine the fluorescence intensity of the Fluor de LysTM substrate (stimulus wave is 3 60 nm 'the emission wavelength is 46 〇. The experimental results are expressed as the percent inhibition of the deacetylation reaction formation interval. The marketed HDAC inhibitor SAHA (1〇μΜ) is used as a positive control group. See Bieiiauskas et al., 5zo〇rg· Λ/ec?. CAew. Ze&quot;., 2007, 17: 2216-2219.

化合物1 -8皆經過測試,其測試結果顯示其jjdAC抑制 活性皆低於濃度1 〇-5 Μ。化合物3、4與7和SAHA對於HDAC 之抑制強度隨著濃度之增加而增強,其IC5g呈現在下列表 格中。 表1: HDAC抑制活性之IC5〇 化合物 1 3 4 7 SAHA IC50 1.73χχ10'5Μ 3.98x1 〇·7 Μ 4.13χ10'6Μ 1,32χ10·6Μ 3.98χ1〇·7Μ 30 201141836 2. 體外的創傷癒合試驗 化合物1及3之創傷癒合活性以Valster et al., Methods, 2005,37,208-215 以及 Rodriguez et al.,“Methods in Molecular Biology” in Cell Migration: Developmental Methods and Protocols,vol· 294, Ed by Guan et al.,HumanaCompounds 1-8 were tested and their test results showed that their jjdAC inhibitory activity was lower than the concentration of 1 〇-5 Μ. The inhibitory strength of compounds 3, 4 and 7 and SAHA for HDAC increased with increasing concentration, and its IC5g appears in the lower list. Table 1: Inhibition of HDAC inhibitory activity IC5 〇 compound 1 3 4 7 SAHA IC50 1.73χχ10'5Μ 3.98x1 〇·7 Μ 4.13χ10'6Μ 1,32χ10·6Μ 3.98χ1〇·7Μ 30 201141836 2. In vitro wound healing test compound The wound healing activities of 1 and 3 are Valster et al., Methods, 2005, 37, 208-215 and Rodriguez et al., "Methods in Molecular Biology" in Cell Migration: Developmental Methods and Protocols, vol. 294, Ed by Guan Et al., Humana

Press Inc.中所提供之方法進行離體評估。 首先,將IMR90細胞培養於6-井培養盤中,並成長於 含10% FBS之MEM有血清之環境下。等細胞長滿時將培 養液(含有10%FBS之MEM)更換成無血清之培養液(不含 FBS之MEM)做飢餓處理24小時。接著,利用ριοοο的吸 管尖刮出傷痕,並加入化合物1 (〇, 0.1,0.5及1 mM)或化 合物3 (0, 〇.〇5, 0.5及1 μΜ)處理24小時。實驗結果以相 位差顯微鏡觀察並照相。影像在24小時中由傷痕及標記線 之交又點的兩側以固定時間間隔擷取,並以數位影像系統 分析。利用 Image-Pro Plus® (Media Cybernetics, SilverThe methods provided in Press Inc. were performed ex vivo. First, IMR90 cells were cultured in a 6-well culture dish and grown in a serum-containing environment containing 10% FBS. When the cells are full, the culture solution (MEM containing 10% FBS) is replaced with a serum-free medium (MEM without FBS) for starvation for 24 hours. Next, the wound was scraped off with a pipette tip of ριοοο, and Compound 1 (〇, 0.1, 0.5, and 1 mM) or Compound 3 (0, 〇.〇5, 0.5, and 1 μΜ) was added for 24 hours. The experimental results were observed and photographed by a phase difference microscope. Images were captured at regular intervals from the intersection of the scar and marking lines over a 24-hour period and analyzed by a digital imaging system. Use Image-Pro Plus® (Media Cybernetics, Silver

Spri,ng,MD)軟體以測定傷痕邊緣之遷移細胞的位置。細胞 遷移的距離可以每個時間間隔之傷痕的寬度減去起始寬度 來計算。 實驗結果顯示化合物1及3促進創傷癒合。 3. 體外的COX-2蛋白質表現 本實驗利用西方墨點法偵測細胞内COX-2蛋白質表 現。首先,將IMR90細胞利用P1000的吸管尖刮出傷痕, 並加入化合物3處理24小時’以1 X細胞溶解緩衝液將細 31 201141836 胞溶解萃取出蛋白質。接著,利用Bio-Rad定量試劑 (Bio-Rad Laboratory,CA)進行蛋白質定量,以2〇盹蛋白質 量進行10% SDS-PAGE電泳並轉潰到PVDF骐上。本實驗 所用於辨識COX-2之抗體購自Epitomics (Burlingame’CA),辨識β-肌動蛋白之抗體購自Sigma (St Louis,MO)。除了 β-肌動蛋白抗體為鼠單源抗體(m〇use monoclonal antibody)之外,所有抗體皆為兔多源抗體 (rabbit polyclonal antibody )。二級抗體分別為抗兔免疫球 蛋白(anti-rabbit IgG)以及抗鼠免疫球蛋白(anti_m〇use IgG )(與辣根過氧化物相關之抗體)所有抗體以含5% BSA 的TBS-T溶液稀釋’初級抗體的稀釋濃度為hl〇〇〇,二級 抗體的稀釋濃度為1:5000。最後,以ECL偵測試劑組 (Millipore)進行冷光呈色反應,以X光片進行曝光以偵測 免疫反應蛋白。 實驗結果顯示化合物3在濃度0.05-1.0 μΜ抑制COX-2 蛋白質表現呈現劑量關係效應。 4.體外的乙醯化組織蛋白-3(Acetyl-H3)之蛋白質表現 本實驗利用西方墨點法偵測乙醯化組織蛋白-3的表現 量。首先,將IMR-90細胞處理化合物1-4並利用前面第2 節及第3節所述之方法收取蛋白質萃取液並進行西方墨點 法。乙醯化組織蛋白-3蛋白質主要由初級抗體及次級抗體 偵測。本實驗所使用之乙醯化組織蛋白-3蛋白抗體購自 Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Santa Cruz, CA),β-肌動蛋白之 32 201141836 抗體購自ICN (Costa Mesa,CA) ’二級抗體分別為抗兔免疫 球蛋白以及抗鼠免.疫球蛋白(與辣根過氧化物相關之抗體) 則購自 Amersham Biociences (Piscataway,NJ),所有抗體以 含有5%牛奶的TBS-T溶液稀釋為1:1000使用。最後,以 ECL偵測試劑組(Millipore)進行冷光呈色反應,以X光片 進行曝光以偵測免疫反應蛋白。 實驗結果顯示化合物1-4皆會使IMR-90細胞的乙醯化 組織蛋白-3蛋白質表現量增加。 5.抗黏膜炎活性活體動物實驗 選出20隻年齡7至8週,體重90至130公克的年輕 敘利亞金黃倉鼠,將其分別編號,並隨機分為5組(每組 4隻)。 在這5組中的每隻倉鼠的右頰内膜用皮膚穿孔器在第〇 天打上直徑6毫米的傷口。於這五組中隨機選四組給予腹 腔注射5-FU每公斤20毫克(20 mg/kg) ’自第〇天到第2 天’ 一天給予兩次。剩下的一組不經任何處理,以作為對 照。在給予5-FU的四組中取三組,從第0天至第5天給予 皮下注射化合物1,每公斤36、72和144毫克(mg/kg)或給 予皮下注射化合物3’每公斤0.5、5.0和50.0毫克(mg/kg), 每天一次。製造傷口之後第0.5、1、2、3、4、5和6天進 行宏觀和微觀研究·進行血液學參數、血清生化值、炎性細 胞浸潤程度、出血性領域的大小、.存在的潰癌和膿腫等之 記錄·第6天之後’所有的倉鼠使用異氟醚麻醉(2-氯-2-二 33 201141836 氟甲氧基-1,1,1 -三氟乙烷)以進行宏觀觀察、組織學分 析和西方點墨法(Western bloting)分析。 結果顯示,化合物_ 1和化合物3皆可減少5 - U誘發 膜炎的傷口區域,且其抑制作用具有濃度相關。 34Spri, ng, MD) software to determine the location of migrated cells at the edge of the scar. The distance the cells migrate can be calculated by subtracting the starting width from the width of the flaw at each time interval. The experimental results show that Compounds 1 and 3 promote wound healing. 3. COX-2 protein expression in vitro This experiment used Western blotting to detect intracellular COX-2 protein expression. First, IMR90 cells were scraped with a pipette tip of P1000, and compound 3 was added for treatment for 24 hours. The cells were lysed and extracted with 1 2011 cell lysis buffer to extract proteins. Next, protein quantification was carried out by Bio-Rad Quantitative Reagent (Bio-Rad Laboratory, CA), subjected to 10% SDS-PAGE electrophoresis at 2 〇盹 protein amount, and disrupted to PVDF 骐. The antibody used to identify COX-2 in this experiment was purchased from Epitomics (Burlingame'CA), and the antibody recognizing β-actin was purchased from Sigma (St Louis, MO). Except for the β-actin antibody, which is a mouse monoclonal antibody, all antibodies are rabbit polyclonal antibodies. The secondary antibodies are anti-rabbit IgG and anti-m〇use IgG (anti-m〇use IgG) (anti-rabbit peroxide-related antibodies). All antibodies are TBS-T with 5% BSA. The dilution of the solution 'primary antibody is hl〇〇〇, and the dilution of the secondary antibody is 1:5000. Finally, a cold light color reaction was performed with an ECL detection reagent group (Millipore), and exposure was performed with an X-ray film to detect an immunoreactive protein. The experimental results show that Compound 3 inhibits the expression of COX-2 protein at a concentration of 0.05-1.0 μΜ. 4. Protein expression of in vitro acetylated histone protein-3 (Acetyl-H3) This experiment used western blotting to detect the expression of acetylated histone protein-3. First, IMR-90 cells were treated with Compound 1-4 and the protein extract was collected using the methods described in Sections 2 and 3 above and subjected to Western blotting. The acetylated histone protein-3 protein is mainly detected by primary antibodies and secondary antibodies. The acetylated histone protein-3 protein antibody used in this experiment was purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Santa Cruz, CA), and the β-actin 32 201141836 antibody was purchased from ICN (Costa Mesa, CA). Anti-rabbit immunoglobulin and anti-mouse immunoglobulin (antibody related to horseradish peroxide) were purchased from Amersham Biociences (Piscataway, NJ) and all antibodies were diluted to 1 with TBS-T solution containing 5% milk. :1000 use. Finally, a cold light color reaction was performed with an ECL detection reagent group (Millipore), and an X-ray film was used to expose the immunoreactive protein. The results of the experiment showed that Compound 1-4 increased the expression of the acetylated tissue protein-3 protein of IMR-90 cells. 5. Anti-mucosal activity live animal experiments 20 young Syrian golden hamsters aged 7 to 8 weeks and weighing 90 to 130 grams were selected and numbered separately and randomly divided into 5 groups (4 in each group). The right cheek intima of each of the 5 groups was wound with a 6 mm diameter wound on the second day using a skin perforator. Four groups were randomly selected from these five groups for intraperitoneal injection of 5-FU 20 mg/kg (20 mg/kg) from the second day to the second day, twice a day. The remaining group was left untreated for comparison. Three groups were administered to the four groups given 5-FU, and subcutaneous injection of Compound 1 was given from day 0 to day 5, 36, 72 and 144 mg/kg per kg or subcutaneously administered compound 3' per kg 0.5 , 5.0 and 50.0 mg (mg/kg), once daily. Macroscopic and microscopic studies on the 0.5th, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th day after the wound was made. Hematological parameters, serum biochemical values, degree of inflammatory cell infiltration, size of hemorrhagic area, and ulceration Records of abscesses, etc. · After day 6 'All hamsters were anesthetized with isoflurane (2-chloro-2-di 33 201141836 fluoromethoxy-1,1,1-trifluoroethane) for macroscopic observation, Histological analysis and Western blot analysis. The results showed that both Compound-1 and Compound 3 reduced the wound area of 5-U-induced membranous inflammation, and its inhibition was concentration-dependent. 34

Claims (1)

201141836 七、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種具有以下結構的化合物, Ri R2 RsRe201141836 VII. Patent application scope: 1 · A compound with the following structure, Ri R2 RsRe N-R7 Η 其中RbUhU5,及分別獨立地為氫、院基、經夷或 烷氧基;I是羥基、OR、或0C(0)R,尺是被選擇性取代 的烷基’其取代基為鹵素、芳香基、雜環芳香基、胺基、 或羧酸基;R8 是氫、(CH2)mNHC(0)R,)或(Cl^UOC^COR,, m為0、1、或2, R’是被選擇性取代的烷基,其取代基為 鹵素、芳香基、雜環芳香基或羧酸基。 2. 如申請專利範圍第!項的化合物,其中r7是羥基。 3. 如申晴專利範圍第2項的化合物,其中Ru R2, r3, R4,R5及各別為氫。 4. 如申睛專利範圍第1項的化合物,其中是羥基。 5. 如申请專利範圍第4項的化合物,其中R,,R2及 R3各別為氫,且Rs及R6各別為烷基。 6. 如申睛專利範圍第1項的化合物,其中R7是 35 201141836 0C(0)R. 7. 如申明專利範圍第6項的化合物其中R是具有 NH2或苯基取代基的烷基。 8. 如申睛專利範圍帛}項的化合物其中該化合物從 下列一結構式所組成之群紐^中選出.N-R7 Η wherein RbUhU5, and independently independently hydrogen, affiliation, oxime or alkoxy; I is hydroxy, OR, or OC(0)R, and the aryl is optionally substituted alkyl' Is a halogen, an aryl group, a heterocyclic aryl group, an amine group, or a carboxylic acid group; R8 is hydrogen, (CH2)mNHC(0)R,) or (Cl^UOC^COR, m is 0, 1, or 2 And R' is an optionally substituted alkyl group, the substituent of which is a halogen, an aryl group, a heterocyclic aryl group or a carboxylic acid group. 2. A compound according to the item of claim 2, wherein r7 is a hydroxyl group. The compound of claim 2, wherein Ru R2, r3, R4, R5 and each are hydrogen. 4. The compound of claim 1 is a hydroxyl group. 5. A compound of the formula wherein R, R2 and R3 are each hydrogen, and Rs and R6 are each an alkyl group. 6. A compound according to claim 1, wherein R7 is 35 201141836 0C(0)R. 7. A compound according to claim 6 wherein R is an alkyl group having a NH2 or a phenyl substituent. 8. A compound according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the compound is from the following New Zealand group consisting of the formula ^ selected. 9. 一種具有以下結構式的化合物,9. A compound having the formula: 其中R1是氫、羥基、胺基、烷氧基、芳香烷氧基、烷基羰 基氧基、或烷氧基羰基氧基;R2是氫、羥基、烷氧基、烷 基幾基、院氧基叛基;R3是經基或苯基;X是氧或Nh; Y 是伸苯基或-CH2-;其中m和η各別獨立地是〇,丨,2, 3, 4 或5。 10. 如申請專利範圍第9項的化合物,其中X是νη。 11. 如申請專利範圍第10項的化合物,其中γ是伸苯 基0 36 201141836 12.如申請專利範圍第11項的化合物,其中m是0且 η是3。 1 3.如申請專利範圍第12項的化合物,其中R3是羥 基。 14.如申請專利範圍第10項的化合物,其中Υ是 -CH2-。 1 5.如申請專利範圍第9項的化合物,其中R3是羥基。 16. 如申請專利範圍第9項的化合物,其中X是氧。 17. 如申請專利範圍第9項的化合物,耳中R,是羥基 或烧氧基。 18. 如申請專利範圍第9項的化合物,其中R,是苄氧 基。 19. 如申請專利範圍第9項的化合物,其中該化合物 從下列結構式所組成群組中被選出: 37 201141836Wherein R1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, amino, alkoxy, arylalkoxy, alkylcarbonyloxy, or alkoxycarbonyloxy; R2 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy, alkyl, and oxygen R3 is a thiol group or a phenyl group; X is oxygen or Nh; Y is phenyl or -CH2-; wherein m and η are each independently 〇, 丨, 2, 3, 4 or 5. 10. The compound of claim 9, wherein X is νη. 11. The compound of claim 10, wherein γ is phenylene group 0 36 201141836 12. The compound of claim 11 wherein m is 0 and η is 3. A compound according to claim 12, wherein R3 is a hydroxyl group. 14. A compound according to claim 10, wherein hydrazine is -CH2-. 1 5. The compound of claim 9 wherein R3 is hydroxy. 16. The compound of claim 9, wherein X is oxygen. 17. The compound of claim 9, wherein R in the ear is hydroxy or alkoxy. 18. The compound of claim 9, wherein R is benzyloxy. 19. A compound as claimed in claim 9 wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of: 37 201141836 20. 治療所需 合物。21. 治療所需 合物。22. 所需要的 物。 種治療黏膜潰瘍的方法,包含對一個體投予該 的有效劑量的如申請專利範圍第丨項所述的化 種’口療黏膜凊瘍的方法,包含對一個體投予該 的有效劑量的如申請專利範圍第9項所述的化 種/α療癌症的方法,包含對一個體投予該治療 效劑量的如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合 38 201141836 23. —種治療癌症的方法,包含對一個體投予該治療 所需要的有效劑量的如申請專利範圍第9項所述的化合 物0 39 201141836 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第( )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: (無) 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:20. Treatment of the desired compound. 21. Treatment of the desired compound. 22. What is needed. The invention relates to a method for treating mucosal ulcer, comprising the method of administering an effective dose of the compound 'oral mucosal ulcer> as described in the scope of the patent application, comprising administering an effective dose to the body. The method for treating a cancer/alpha cancer according to claim 9 of the invention, comprising administering the therapeutic dose to a body, as described in claim 1 of claim 1 2011 2011. The method comprises the compound according to claim 9 in the effective dosage required for administering the treatment to a body. 0 39 201141836 IV. Designated representative figure: (1) The representative representative figure of the case is: ( ). (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: (none) 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: 22
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