201141421 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種智慧型安全軟墊，考寺另^是指一種 特別適用於椅塾、床墊等用品，讓使用者使用上述用曰品時 能透過安全軟墊達到監測的作用。 【先前技術】 參閱圖1’在座塾、椅塾、沙發、嬰兒床、臥舖、床塾 等用品上進行監測的技術手⑨，最早見於台灣專 9021894G號「感測警示用之座、臥墊結構改良」，前揭專利 適用於患者醫療病床及輪椅上，透過拖接線連設一警報器 ’提供看護人員立即警示之座墊結構i，該座塾結構:包括 有-包覆體u、-絕緣體12、一第一二電路板13，及—第 二電路板U。其中，該絕緣體12置設於包覆體u裡内， 並開設有數個導通孔121 ;該第一電路板13與第二電路板 14折合夾設於絕緣體12二側，並設有相對應傳輸訊號之導 電線路’且該導電線路上亦設有對應於前述導通孔之 點 131 、 141 。 、 當患者坐臥壓孽包覆體11時，使該第-電路板13與第 f電路板14的導通點131、141因受力相接觸形成短路狀 態’進而傳輸訊號至警報器予以關閉，相反地，當患者離 開包覆體11時，該第_電路板13與第二電路板14的導通 點、⑷因無受力形成開路狀態，進而傳輸訊號至邀報 器予以開啓，藉此’提供病患跌落時看護人員感測警示用 之座、臥墊結構改良。 201141421 雖然，别揭專利的技術是透過該第一電路板13與第二 屯路板14及絕緣體12架構下的電路導通原理來進行偵測 ’透過該第-電路板13與第二電路板14折合狀態進行導 通監測繼而輸出判斷訊息，雖然、可達成監測之目的，依此 架構製作或是使用仍舊會有些許問題存在。 為了短路狀態安裝具有導通孔的絕一 路…第二電路…，且當受力的時候：第第一: 路…置朝透過導通孔121與第二電路板丄觸電 形成短路’但實務上這個受力來自於人體壓迫於外包覆體上 後再透過第-電路板13朝第二電路板14方向，所以導通 1過大就不適宜’導通孔121越小也將會無法達成作 用，故而在產品型態的限制就會比較大。此外，有這種導 =孔⑵的型態’第—電路板13至第二電路板14反而會 常態短路下變形型態’雖說可撓曲的電路板並不困難，但 要能常保不會彈性疲乏而維持作用，這必須在第一電路板 I3的材f結構等進行高規格的考量，否則耐用性相對就會 較差，但相對的這種狀態下成本當然也會較高。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之㈣’即在提供一種成本較低且準確 度較南的智慧型安全軟墊。 於是，本發明智慧型安结墊包含_包㈣、一監測 :及不警裝置’該監測裝置設置於該包覆體内 Μ裝置包括多數個導電體，及多數串接料導電= 相互接觸狀態的彈性連結件，該等彈性連結件於受力下 1 201141421 產生變形，並拉動所束缚的導電體形成互不接觸的斷路狀 態，該示警裝置電連結於該監測裝置，該示警裝置用於接 收該監測裝置的導通形態變化’而輸出預定的警示訊息。 本發明在受壓時’各彈性連結件可伸縮地拉開相鄰導 電體形成不導通狀態，藉由受壓與不受壓對應形成導通與 不導通狀態’並配合示警裝置監測智慧型安全軟墊是否處 於使用狀態，這種架構具有較低成本且裝設簡便等優勢。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之數個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 在本發明被詳細描述之前’要注意的是，在以下的說 明内容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 麥閱圖2、圖3與圖4，本發明智慧型安全軟墊之第一 較佳貫施例，適用於設置於座墊、椅墊、沙發、嬰兒床、 臥舖、床墊等用品上，讓諸如小孩、老人或病患等使用者 於使用上述用品時，能透過安裝其上的智慧型安全軟墊 達到監測的作用》 本第一較佳實施例包含一包覆體2、一監測裝置3，及 —示警裝置4。 該包覆體2包括一上墊21及一下墊22。 談監測裝置3設置於該包覆體2上墊21與下墊22間 ，忒監測裝置3包括多數個導電體31，及多數串接該等導 電體31形成相互接觸狀態的彈性連結件32，在本較佳實施 201141421 例中，該等導電體31呈環狀，此外，該料 呈勾狀（圖未示），該等彈性連結件32於受力^也: 形，並拉動所束缚的導電體31形成互不接觸的 生羡 該示警裝置4電連,士於…，壯 的斷路狀態。 < 1冤運.，，。於該監測裝置3，該示 於:妾收該監測装置3的導通形態變化 == 訊息，該示警裝置4包括-光警…，及— = 42 ’在本較佳霄施例中，該光警示器4ι為咖燈，而 音警示器42為蜂鳴器β °χ 當該包覆體2受壓時，該等彈性連結件3 開相鄰的導電冑31，讓該監 伸地拉 示該智慧型安全軟塾好使狀態，表 立於便用狀態，而當該包覆體2不受 壓時，透職等彈性連結件32將該科電體Η重新回復 至接觸狀態，表示使用者已離開該智慧型安全軟塾，當該 監測裝置3的導通形態有所變化時，該示警裝置*透二 光警示器41或聲音警示器42輸出預定的警示訊息。 藉由該監測裝置3受壓與不受壓，對應形成的導通與 不導通狀態’而運用於偵測該智慧型安全軟墊是否處於使 用狀心ϋ配σ示警裝置4運用於監測使用者使用狀態， 藉此提供病患跌落時看護人員感測警示用的智慧型安全軟 墊。 參閱圖5，本發明智慧型安全軟墊的第二較佳實施例與 該第一較佳實施例構件與組裝方式大致相同，不同之處在 於5玄第二較佳實施例中，該智慧型安全軟墊包含數量為二 且彼此父又的監測裝置3，此外，該智慧型安全軟墊還包含 201141421 一位於該等監測裝置3間的絕緣片5。 慧型安全軟墊的 透過彼此交叉的監測裝置3提高該智 監測準確度。 …參閱圖6,本發明智慧型安全軟塾的第三較佳實施例與 該第一較佳實施例構件與組裝方式大致相同，不同之處在 於該第三較佳實施例中，該智慧型安全軟塾包含多數^彼 ，呈矩陣陣列的監測裝置3,且該智慧型安全軟塾對應包含 多數片位於該等監測裝置3間的絕緣片5。 透過呈矩陣陣列形狀排列的監測裝置3，讓該智慧型安 全軟塾的監測無死角，透過縮短該等監測裝置3間的距離 而提高該智慧型安全軟墊監測的靈敏度。 綜上所述，本發明的智慧型安全軟墊透過多數導電體 31與束缚相鄰導電體31形成接觸狀態的彈性連結件32, 達到受壓與不受壓對應形成的導通與不導通狀態，當軟塾 受壓狀態下’各彈性連結件32可伸縮的拉開相鄰的導電體 31形成不導通狀態’當軟墊不受壓時，各彈性連結件32將 相郴導電體31回復至接觸導通狀態，配合示警裝置4運用 於監測使用者使用狀態。這種架構下，可避免以往的智慧 里女王軟塾成本高、準確度不高的缺點，而具有較低成本 且裝設簡便等優勢，故確實能達成本發明之目的。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 2以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利 乾圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 201141421 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是剖視圖， 圖2是分解圖 佳實施例； 圖3是示意圖 圖4是不意圖 壓力而變形； 圖5疋不意圖 佳實施例；及 圖6是不意圖 佳實施例。 說明以往的一種智慧型安全軟墊； ’說明本發明智慧型安全軟墊的第一較 ’說明本第一較佳實施例的一監測裝置 '說明本第一較佳實施例的監測裝置受 說月本發明智慧型安全軟墊的第二較 說明本發明t慧型安全軟墊的第三較 201141421 【主要元件符號說明】 2…… •…包覆體 32··. …·彈性連結件 21…. 4…… …··示警裝置 22‘…. •…·下墊 41 .•…光警示器 3…… …·監測裝置 42… •…聲音警示器 31..... …··導電體 5…… ••…絕緣片201141421 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent safety cushion, and the test temple is a special application for a chair, a mattress, etc., for the user to use the above-mentioned use. The product can be monitored by a safety pad when it is defective. [Prior Art] Refer to Figure 1 'Technical hand 9 for monitoring on the seat, chair, sofa, crib, sleeper, bed mattress, etc., first seen in Taiwan special 9021894G "sensing warning seat, cushion structure" Improved, the pre-existing patent applies to the patient's medical bed and wheelchair, and an alarm is provided through the towline to provide the cushion structure i for the immediate warning of the caregiver. The seat structure includes: the covering body u, the insulator 12. A first two circuit board 13, and a second circuit board U. The insulator 12 is disposed in the covering body u, and is provided with a plurality of conductive holes 121. The first circuit board 13 and the second circuit board 14 are folded and disposed on two sides of the insulator 12, and are correspondingly transmitted. The conductive line of the signal 'and the conductive line also has points 131, 141 corresponding to the aforementioned via holes. When the patient sits on the body 11 and presses the first circuit board 13 and the conduction points 131 and 141 of the fth circuit board 14 to form a short circuit due to contact with the force, the signal is transmitted to the alarm to be turned off. Conversely, when the patient leaves the covering body 11, the conduction point of the first circuit board 13 and the second circuit board 14 and (4) form an open state due to no force, and then the signal is transmitted to the inviter to be turned on, thereby When the patient falls, the caregiver senses the seat for warning and improves the structure of the mattress. 201141421 Although, the technology of the patent is to detect through the first circuit board 13 and the second circuit board 14 and the circuit conduction principle under the structure of the insulator 12 through the first circuit board 13 and the second circuit board 14 The connected state is turned on and then the judgment message is output. Although the purpose of monitoring can be achieved, there are still some problems in the construction or use according to this structure. In order to short-circuit the state, a second circuit with a via hole is installed...the second circuit... and when the force is applied: the first: the road is placed in the short-circuit through the via hole 121 and the second circuit board to form a short circuit. The force comes from the human body pressing on the outer covering body and then passing through the first circuit board 13 toward the second circuit board 14. Therefore, if the conduction 1 is too large, it is not suitable. 'The smaller the via hole 121 is, the smaller the function will be, so the product is The type limit will be larger. In addition, there is such a type of conduction hole (2) 'the first circuit board 13 to the second circuit board 14 will be normally short-circuited and deformed type'. Although the flexible circuit board is not difficult, it must be protected. The elasticity is fatigued and maintains the effect. This must be considered in the high specification of the material f structure of the first circuit board I3, otherwise the durability will be relatively poor, but the cost in the relative state is of course higher. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, (4) of the present invention provides a smart safety pad with lower cost and more accuracy. Therefore, the intelligent anchor pad of the present invention comprises a package (four), a monitoring device, and a non-warning device. The monitoring device is disposed in the covering device. The device includes a plurality of electrical conductors, and most of the serial materials are electrically conductive. The elastic connecting member is deformed under the force 1 201141421, and pulls the bound electric conductor to form a disconnected state of contact with each other. The warning device is electrically connected to the monitoring device, and the warning device is used for receiving The conduction mode of the monitoring device changes ', and a predetermined warning message is output. In the present invention, when the pressure is pressed, the elastic connecting members are stretched to open the adjacent conductive bodies to form a non-conducting state, and the conductive and non-conducting states are formed by the pressure and the uncompressed pressure, and the warning device is used to monitor the intelligent safety. Whether the pad is in use or not, this architecture has the advantages of lower cost and ease of installation. The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is to be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. The first preferred embodiment of the intelligent safety cushion of the present invention is suitable for being placed on a seat cushion, a seat cushion, a sofa, a crib, a sleeper, a mattress, and the like, as described in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. The user, such as a child, an elderly person or a patient, can achieve the monitoring effect by using the smart safety pad installed thereon when using the above-mentioned articles. The first preferred embodiment includes a covering body 2 and a monitoring device. 3, and - warning device 4. The covering body 2 includes an upper pad 21 and a lower pad 22. The monitoring device 3 is disposed between the pad 21 and the lower pad 22 of the covering body 2. The monitoring device 3 includes a plurality of electrical conductors 31, and an elastic connecting member 32 that is connected in series with the electrical conductors 31 to form a mutual contact state. In the preferred embodiment 201141421, the conductors 31 are annular, and in addition, the material is in the shape of a hook (not shown), and the elastic connecting members 32 are shaped and pulled to pull the bound The electric conductors 31 are formed into a non-contacting oyster, and the warning device 4 is electrically connected to each other. < 1 冤运.,,. In the monitoring device 3, the display is: receiving a change in the conduction mode of the monitoring device 3 == message, the warning device 4 includes - photo alarm ..., and - = 42 'in the preferred embodiment, the light The warning device 4 is a coffee light, and the sound alarm 42 is a buzzer β ° χ when the covering body 2 is pressed, the elastic connecting members 3 open the adjacent conductive cymbals 31, so that the protruding display is pulled The intelligent safety soft raft is in a state of being in a convenient state, and when the covering body 2 is not pressed, the elastic connecting member 32 such as the detachment reverts the electrical sputum to the contact state, indicating use. The smart security soft has been removed, and when the conduction mode of the monitoring device 3 changes, the warning device* transmits a predetermined warning message through the two-light warning device 41 or the sound warning device 42. The monitoring device 3 is pressed and unpressed, and the corresponding conductive and non-conducting states are used to detect whether the smart safety pad is in use or not. The warning device 4 is used for monitoring the user. State, in order to provide a smart safety pad for the caregiver to sense the warning when the patient falls. Referring to FIG. 5, the second preferred embodiment of the smart security pad of the present invention is substantially the same as the assembly and assembly method of the first preferred embodiment, except that in the second preferred embodiment, the smart type The safety pad comprises a monitoring device 3 of two and each other. In addition, the smart safety pad further comprises 201141421 an insulating sheet 5 located between the monitoring devices 3. The smart safety pad improves the accuracy of the monitoring by means of monitoring devices 3 that cross each other. Referring to FIG. 6, the third preferred embodiment of the intelligent security softbox of the present invention is substantially the same as the assembly and assembly of the first preferred embodiment, except that in the third preferred embodiment, the smart type The security soft card includes a plurality of monitoring devices 3 in a matrix array, and the smart security soft card corresponds to an insulating sheet 5 containing a plurality of sheets located between the monitoring devices 3. The monitoring device 3 arranged in the shape of a matrix array allows the smart security soft palate to be monitored without dead angles, and the sensitivity of the smart security pad monitoring is improved by shortening the distance between the monitoring devices 3. In summary, the smart safety pad of the present invention passes through the plurality of electrical conductors 31 and the elastic connecting member 32 that binds the adjacent electrical conductors 31 to achieve a conductive and non-conducting state corresponding to pressure and pressure. When the soft palate is pressed, the elastic connecting members 32 are stretchable to open the adjacent electric conductors 31 to form a non-conducting state. When the cushion is not pressed, the elastic connecting members 32 return the opposing electric conductors 31 to The contact conduction state is used in conjunction with the warning device 4 to monitor the user's use state. Under this kind of architecture, the advantages of high cost and low accuracy of the softness of the previous wisdom can be avoided, and the advantages of lower cost and simple installation are achieved, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change of the patent application and the description of the invention according to the present invention is Modifications are still within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view, FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of FIG. 4 and is not intended to be deformed by pressure; FIG. 5 is not intended to be a preferred embodiment; Example. Illustrating a smart security pad in the past; 'the first comparison of the smart security pad of the present invention to illustrate a monitoring device of the first preferred embodiment' illustrates the monitoring device of the first preferred embodiment The second comparative description of the smart safety pad of the present invention is the third comparison of the t-type safety pad of the present invention. 201141421 [Explanation of main component symbols] 2... •... wrapper 32··. ...·elastic link 21 .... 4...... ...··Alarm device 22'....•...Bottom pad 41.•...Optical warning device 3.........Monitoring device 42...•...Voice warning device 31..... Body 5... ••...insulation sheet
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