TW201139779A - Drying machine - Google Patents

Drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201139779A
TW201139779A TW099145207A TW99145207A TW201139779A TW 201139779 A TW201139779 A TW 201139779A TW 099145207 A TW099145207 A TW 099145207A TW 99145207 A TW99145207 A TW 99145207A TW 201139779 A TW201139779 A TW 201139779A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
side wall
heat pump
pump device
air
filter
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TW099145207A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI434975B (en
Inventor
Kouji Nakai
Toshiyuki Kurakake
Kenji Terai
Shigeharu Nakamoto
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Panasonic Corp
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Publication of TW201139779A publication Critical patent/TW201139779A/en
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Publication of TWI434975B publication Critical patent/TWI434975B/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/206Heat pump arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

A drying machine (500) comprising a rotating drum (3) configured to accommodate clothing; a heat pump device (30) configured to dry the clothing; a housing (1) including a wall configured to define an internal space to accommodate the rotating drum (3) and the heat pump device (30); and a support mechanism (560) configured to support, in the housing (1), the heat pump device (30) including a compressor (31) configured to compress refrigerant,wherein the heat pump device (30) is disposed above the rotating drum (3),the wall includes vertically standing side walls (1a, 1b), and the side walls (1a, 1 b) are connected to the support mechanism (560).

Description

201139779 六、發明說明: 【韻'明戶斤屬之_技_貝起^】 發明領域 本發明係有關於具備熱泵裝置之烘乾機。 發明背景 滾筒式洗衣烘乾機等用以使衣物乾燥之烘乾機,典型 上具備熱《構。熱泵機構可以較使用加熱器之裝置更少 之耗電使衣物乾燥。此外,熱菜機構可不使用冷卻水,將 用於衣物㈣後之錢^氣祕且由乾⑪氣進行熱回 收。因此’μ機構與使用加熱器使衣物乾燥之裝置相較, 在節水及省此源之方面為有利(參照日本特開〗_削綱 號公報)。 第12圖係概略地顯#先前之洪乾機 烘乾機150係具備用以乾燥衣物之乾燥槽102、規定用 以收容乾燥槽1〇2之内部空間之框體刚、及將送入乾燥槽 ⑽之乾燥空氣除渥及加熱之熱果機構13g。熱泵機構⑽系 配设於框體100之内部空間之下部。 熱《構130具備壓縮冷媒之壓縮機131、包含加 (未顯示於第η圖)及m(未顯示於第12圖)之換器 m、及用於導引在壓縮機131與熱交換器132之間循環之: 媒之循環配官(未顯示於第12圖卜 々 烘乾機150之乾燥槽1〇2包含旋轉滚筒(未顯 圖)。供乾機15G具備吸收起因於旋㈣筒之轉之振2 201139779 懸吊裝置(未顯示於第12圖)。起因於旋轉滚筒之旋轉之部份 振動係經由支撐乾燥槽102之懸吊裝置朝框體100傳達。朝 框體100傳達之振動係使熱泵機構13〇振動。因此,熱泵機 構130除了曝露於壓縮機本身之振動外,亦曝露於起因於旋 轉滾筒之旋轉之振動。起因於旋轉滚筒之旋轉之振動遠大 於壓縮機本身之振動。起因於旋轉滾筒之旋轉之振動係對 導引冷媒之循環配管產生過度之負荷,會潛在性引起熱泵 機構130之故障(例如循環配管之破損)。 C發明内容 發明概要 本發明之目的係提供一種使起因於旋轉滾筒之旋轉之 框體振動有效地減低之使用熱泵裝置之烘乾機。 本發明之一局面之烘乾機,其特徵在於具備:收容衣 物之旋轉滾筒;用以使前述衣物乾燥之熱泵裝置;包含規 定收容前述旋轉滾筒及前述熱泵裝置之内部空間之壁#< 框體;及於前述框體内支撐包含壓縮冷媒之壓縮部之前述 熱泵裝置之支撐機構;前述熱泵裝置係配設於前述旋轉滚 筒之上方,前述壁部係包含於上下方向立設之側壁,該側 壁係連接於前述支標機構。 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係顯示一實施形態之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機之概略 構成之截面圖。 第2圖係第1圖所示之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機之前面之部份 外觀圖。 201139779 第3圖係概略地顯示第1圖所示之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機之 内部構造之立體圖。 第4圖係第1圖所示之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機之概略的上視圖。 第5圖係第4圖所示之a-A線向視截面圖。 第6圖係概略地顯示第1圖所示之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機之 上部構成之立體圖。 第7圖係概略地顯示第丨圖所示之洗衣烘乾機之立體圖。 第8圖係概略地顯示第1圖所示之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機中 之支撐構件之立體圖。 第9圖係概略地顯示第1圖所示之滚筒式洗衣烘乾機之 立體圖。 第10圖係概略地顯示第1圖所示之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機 中之支撐構件之其他配置之立體圖。 第11圖係概略地顯示第10圖所示之滚筒式洗衣烘乾機 之立體圖。 第12圖係概略地顯示使用熱栗乾燥衣物之先前之洗衣 烘乾機之立體圖。 I:實施方式:j 用以實施發明之最佳形態 以下,使用附圖說明一實施形態之供乾機。於本實施 形態中,以滾筒式洗衣烘乾機作為烘乾機例示。取而代之, 供乾機亦可為其他洗衣烘乾機。更取而代之,烘乾機亦可 係不具備洗衣功能之烘乾裝置。因此,以下說明之詳細構 造並非給予本實施形態之原理任何限定。 201139779 (滚筒式洗衣烘乾機之整體構成) 第1圖係滾筒式洗衣烘乾機之概略的截面圖。第2圖係 部份地顯示滚筒式洗衣烘乾機之前面之立體圖。第3圖係概 略地顯示滾筒式洗衣烘乾機之内部構造之立體圖。 洗衣烘乾機5〇〇具備框體1,其包含壁部,該壁部係規 定用以收容將衣物洗濯及乾燥用之各種要件(例如後述之 旋轉滚筒3、水槽2及熱泵裝置30)之内部空間。框體丨之壁 部係包含配設於前側之前壁le、與前壁le配設於相反側之 後壁Id、配設於前壁le與後壁id之間之右側壁la、與右側 壁la配設於相反侧之左側壁lb。前壁le、後壁Id、右側壁 la及左側壁lb係於上下方向立設。於本實施形態中,右側 壁la及左側壁lb中之至少一者係例示作為側壁。又,右側 壁1 a例示作為第1側壁。左側壁lb例示作為第2側壁。 框體1之壁部係包含由前壁le、後壁id、右側壁la及左 側壁lb之上緣所包圍之上壁ic,及由前壁le、後壁ld、右 側壁la及左側壁lb之下緣所包圍之底壁κ。 於前壁le形成有用以出入衣物之投入口。洗衣烘乾機 500係進而具備用以封閉或開放投入口之門體5。安裝於前 壁le之門體5係於開放投入口之開放位置(參照第丨圖)與封 閉投入口之封閉位置(參照第2圖)之間旋動。 洗衣供乾機500進而具備配設於框體丨内之大致圓筒形 狀之旋轉滾筒3 °用以洗濯及乾燥衣物之旋轉滾筒3係包含 形成與前壁le之投入口連通之開口部之周壁531、及與藉由 周壁531所形成之開口部對向之底壁532。於旋轉滾筒3内收 6 201139779 容由投入口投入之衣物。 洗衣烘乾機500進而具備配設於框體1内之大致圓筒形 狀之水槽2。水槽2包含包圍旋轉滾筒3之周壁531之周壁 52卜及沿著旋轉滾筒3之底壁532之底壁522。於水槽2内貯 存用以洗濯衣物之洗濯水。於本實施形態中,水槽2係例示 作為外槽。 如第3圖所示,洗衣烘乾機500進一步具備包含連接於 水槽2之周壁521之上端部與連接於框體1之底壁If之下端 部之阻尼器523。旋轉滾筒3於水槽2内旋轉。於框體1内 支撐水槽2之阻尼器523係吸收起因於旋轉滚筒3之旋轉 之振動。 洗衣烘乾機500係進一步具備使旋轉滾筒3旋轉之驅動 馬達7。驅動馬達7係安裝於水槽2之底壁522之外面。藉由 驅動馬達7旋轉之旋轉滾筒3之旋轉轴係朝前方上方傾斜。 如上所述,於框體1之前壁le安裝有用以開閉旋轉滾筒 3之投入口之門體5。使用者可打開門體5對旋轉滾筒3進出 衣物。洗衣烘乾機500係進而具備用以朝水槽2供給水之給 水管(未圖示)。連接於水槽2之給水管包含給水閥(未圖 示)。給水閥係用以控制朝水槽2之給水。洗衣烘乾機500進 而具備用以自水槽2排水之排水管(未圖示)。連接於水槽2 之排水管包含排水閥(未圖示)。排水閥係用以控制自水槽2 之排水。 如第2圖所示’洗衣烘乾機5〇〇進而具備操作面板4。操 作面板4係沿著框體1之前壁le之上緣配設。操作面板4包含 201139779 用於洗衣烘乾機5G0之操作之各種操作鍵541、及顯示洗衣 供乾機5GG之動作模式等各種f訊之顯示窗542。 洗衣烘乾機5 00進而具備用以將洗劑配設於框體i内之 洗劑投入部1G。配設於操作面板4之左端下方之洗劑投入部 10可朝前方拉it}。洗劑投人物具備於框體i之㈣保持洗 劑之收容容器(未圖示)。收容容器可區劃為例如用以收容粉 末洗劑之第1收容部(未圖示)、用以收容液體洗劑之第a收容 部(未圖示)、及用以收容柔軟劑之第3收容部(未圖示)。 於水槽2之周壁521之上部形成有排出口 u。用於水槽2 内可旋轉地内裝之旋轉滚筒3内所收容之衣物之乾燥之乾 燥空氣係由排出口11有效率地排出。於本實施形態中為 使洗潘水不由排出口 11流^,排Α σ n係形成於水槽2,旋轉 滾筒3中之洗>f水之最大液位的上方^若將不具備洗濯功能 之乾燥裝置作為乾機使用’則排出口 u可形成於旋轉滚 筒3之周壁531或底壁532之任意場所。 旋轉滾筒3中之衣物係有時產生旋轉滾筒3及/或水槽2 之重S不平衡。其結果,起因於旋轉滾筒3之旋轉之振動 朝水槽2傳達。支撐水槽2之阻尼器523使來自水槽2之振 動衰減。 (熱泵裝置) 第4圖係洗衣烘乾機5〇〇之概略的平面圖。第5圖係第4 圖所示之A-A線之向視戴面圖。第6圖係概略地顯示洗衣烘 乾機500之上部構成之立體圖。第7圖係洗衣烘乾機5〇〇之概 略的立體圖。使用第1圖、第3圖及第7圖以及第12圖說明熱 8 201139779 泵装置。 洗衣供乾機5 0 0係具備用以使衣物乾燥之熱果裝置 3〇。洗衣烘乾機500係使用熱泵裝置3〇對由旋轉滾筒3排出 之乾燥空氣進行除溼及加熱。 如上所述,框體1形成收容旋轉滾筒3、水槽2及熱泵裝 置30等各種裝置之内部空間。於以下說明中,框體丨之内部 空間中較水槽2更上方之狹窄空間稱為上部空間。又,框體 1之内部空間中較水槽2更下方之空間稱為下部空間。熱泵 裝置30、及形成在熱泵裝置3〇與旋轉滾筒3之間之乾燥空氣 之循環路的各種要件’大部份配設於上部空間。 如第1圖所示,洗衣烘乾機500進而具備連結水槽2與熱 栗裝置30之循ί衣風路8。循ί哀風路8包含由排出口 11朝上方 延伸出之上游風路58卜及連接於水槽2之底壁522之下游風 路582。 洗衣烘乾機500進而具備配設於上游風路581與熱泵裝 置30之間之過濾器部40。連接於上游風路581之過濾器部 係除去乾燥空氣中之棉絨(稱為線頭之塵埃成份乾燥空氣 之後朝熱隸置3G流人。如上所述,熱泵裝置3()係除渥及 力0熱乾燥空氣。 洗衣烘乾機500進而具備配設於熱泵裝置3〇與下游風 路582之間之送風部9。送風部9係自水槽2之排出口 u吸引 乾燥空氣,之後通過下游風路582將乾社氣再度朝旋轉滾 筒3内送入。如此,由送風部9送來之乾燥空氣係依照由循 環風路8所規定之循環路而循環。 201139779 熱泵裝置30係於上部空間配設於靠近框體丨之後壁ld 之位置。如第12圖所示,先前之熱泵機構13〇係配置於框體 100之下部空間。本實施形態之熱泵裝置3〇因為配設於框體 1之上部空間,故通過上游風路581、過濾器部4〇、熱泵裝 置30、送風部9及下游風路582之乾燥空氣之流動路徑之長 度縮短。此對於用以連接過滤器部4〇、熱果裝置及送風 部9之零件之削減及小型化具有貢獻。 如上所述,於本貫施形態中,形成在熱栗裝置與旋 轉滾请3之間之乾燥空氣之循環路的各種要件(過淚器部 40、熱系裝置3 0及送風部9),係集中配設於上部空間。其 結果’可減低乾無空氣之壓力損,得到快速之循環速度及/ 或充份之風量之乾燥空氣。 如第3圖至第5圖所示,熱泵裝置30係具備壓縮冷媒之 壓縮部31 '用以使旋轉滾筒3内之衣物乾燥之熱交換器 HEX、及包含用以減壓高壓冷媒之壓力之膨脹閥(咬毛細管) 之減壓部33。熱交換器HEX具備將於壓縮部31屋縮而成為 高溫高壓之冷媒之熱放熱之加熱部32、及藉由被減壓而成 為低壓之冷媒自周圍奪取熱之除溼部34。於本實施形賤 中,加熱部32係例示作為放熱部。除溼部34係例示作為口及 熱部。 如第3圖所示’熱泵裝置30進而具備連結壓縮部31、構 成熱交換器HEX之加熱部32及除溼部34以及減壓部33之管 路20。流動於管路20中之冷媒係於壓縮部31、加熱部32、 除溼部34及減壓部33間循環。 201139779 於第3圖及第7圖中,顯示自水槽2之底壁522之頂部 2a(圓板狀之底壁522之最上位點)延伸之母線G。母線G係存 在於彳田繪水槽2之周壁521之外面之母線中最上方位置。 壓^部31係於水槽2之周壁521之上方,相對母線g偏移 配設於靠近右側壁la。壓縮部31係包含位於母線G更下方之 底面31p水槽2之周壁521之上方之上部空間因為被有效利 用於壓縮部31之設置,故具備壓縮部31之熱泵裝置3〇可適 當收谷於較小型之框體1内。因為相對最上位置之母線G, 壓縮部31之位置被偏移於靠近右側壁丨a(或左側壁lb),故不 會使框體1之咼度增加,熱系裳置30可配設於上部空間。如 此’可提供小型之洗衣烘乾機500。 於加熱部32中,流動於管路2〇中之冷媒與周圍空氣(自 過濾器部40流入加熱部32之乾燥空氣)熱交換。其結果,冷 媒被加熱而氣化,且乾燥空氣中之水成份結露。其結果, 乾燥空氣中之水成份被去除。 氣化後之冷媒朝壓縮部31流入。壓縮部31係壓縮冷 媒,使之成為南溫且高壓。高溫高壓之冷媒,然後流入加 熱部32。冷媒於加熱部32與周圍空氣(自除溼部34流入加熱 部32之乾燥空氣)熱交換。其結果,乾燥空氣被加熱,且冷 媒被冷卻而液化。 減壓部33係將液化之高壓冷媒減壓,使之成為低溫且 低壓。低溫低壓之冷媒再度流入於除溼部34。 如上所述,送風部9係通過下游風路582向水槽2送出乾 燥空氣。乾燥空氣之後通過水槽2朝旋轉滾筒3流入。其結 201139779 果’收容於旋轉滾筒3内之衣物被乾燥。 衣物乾燥之結果,乾燥空氣包含較多之水成份。如上 所述’送風部9係由水槽2之排出口 11吸引旋轉滾筒3内之乾 燥空氣。其結果’乾燥空氣經由上游風路581及過遽器部4〇 到達熱泵裝置30。 如上所述’熱泵裝置30之除溼部34最初將乾燥空氣除 渔及冷卻。其結果,乾燥空氣中之水成份結露,自乾燥空 氣分離。乾燥空氣之後朝加熱部32流入。加熱部32如上所 述加熱乾燥空氣。其結果,通過熱泵裝置30之乾燥空氣成 為高溫且低溼。送風部9將高溫且低溼之乾燥空氣朝旋轉滾 筒3再度送出。 如第4圖、第6圖及第7圖所示,締結於熱泵裝置30之送 風部9係接近壓縮部31而配設。於本實施形態中,送風部9 係配設於壓縮部31與左側壁lb之間。相對水槽2之周壁521 之母線G,偏向右側壁la側配設之壓縮部31之左側空間,因 為被有效利用於送風部9之設置,故送風部9被適當收容於 較小型之框體1中。於右侧壁la與左側壁lb之間排列之熱泵 裝置30與送風部9之配置,係幾乎不會招致框體1之高度之 增加。因此,可提供小型之洗衣烘乾機500。 再者,作為適用於熱泵裝置30之冷媒,適合使用HFC(氫 氟碳化物)系冷媒、HFO(氫氟烯烴化物)系冷媒、二氧化碳 冷媒等一般冷媒。 (支撐機構) 第8圖係概略地顯示洗衣烘乾機500之支撐構件之立體 12 201139779 圖。第9圖係概略地顯示洗衣烘乾機5〇〇之立體圖。使用第6 圖、第8圖及第9圖說明支撐機構。 洗衣烘乾機5〇〇進而具備於框體丨内支撐熱泵裝置3〇之 支撐機構560。支撐機構560包含支撐熱泵裝置30之支撐構 件61、及抑制熱泵裝置30朝上方變位之規制構件62。 如第8圖所示,於壓縮部31與規制構件62之間支撐熱泵 裝置30之支撐構件61之兩端,係分別扣合於右側壁1&之上 緣及左側壁lb之上緣。同樣地,規制構件62之兩端係分別 扣合於右側壁la之上緣及左側壁比之上緣。 於配設於壓縮部31之上游之加熱部32及/或除溼部34 之下方’於右側壁la與左側壁lb之間延伸之支撐構件61係 支撐熱泵裝置30。於相較支撐構件61更遠離壓縮部31之位 置’於右側壁la與左側壁lb之間延伸之規制構件62係規制 熱泵裝置30朝上方之變位。於本實施形態中,支撐構件61 鄰接於壓縮部31。規制構件62係於配設於熱泵裝置30之上 游之過濾器部40之上方延伸。 於熱泵裝置30之中,壓縮部31具有較大重量。壓縮部 31之重量係經由於壓縮部31之附近支撐熱泵裝置30之支撐 構件61 ’施加於右側壁la及左側壁lb。其結果,壓縮部31 之重量係使起因於旋轉滾筒3之旋轉等振動因子之右側壁 la及左側壁lb之上緣之振動減低。熱泵裝置30之重量對於 右側壁1 a及左側壁1 b之負荷係表示增大包含右側壁1 a及左 侧壁lb之振動要件群之重量。包含右側壁ia及左側壁丨匕之 振動要件群之重量之增大係使得對於相同激振力之振動振 13 201139779 幅減低。4 & •戈此’框體1之右側壁la及左側壁lb因為承受向下 重力’故右側壁la及左側壁lb曝露於旋轉滾筒3之旋轉 S 、他振動因子時’亦可適當減低右側壁la及左側壁lb之 振動。装έ士里 &、…果’可整體地抑制框體丨之振動。 具備支樓構件61之支撐機構560係使用作用於包含壓 縮部31之執;ς壯 “'、求裝置30之重力,加壓右側壁ia及左側壁lb之 上’表而有效抑制起因於旋轉滾筒3之旋轉或其他振動因子 之框體1之右侧壁la及左側壁lb之振動。 第10圖係顯示洗衣烘乾機500中之支撐構件之其他配 置之立體圖。第11圖係洗衣烘乾機500之概略的立體圖。使 用第1〇圖及第11圖說明支撐構件之其他配置。 壓縮部31之重量亦可負荷於右側壁la及左側壁lb中之 方例如如第11圖所示’支撐機構560亦可取代上述之支 撐構件61,而具備於右側壁la與後壁Id之間延伸之支撐構 4牛 6 3 j, °如第11圖所示’壓縮部31係配設於右側壁la與後壁 ld之間之角隅部。壓縮部31因為被右側壁la、後壁Id及支 撐構件63包圍,故即使洗衣烘乾機500落下或翻倒時,較重 之壓縮部31亦由右側壁la、後壁Id及支撐構件63適當地支撐。 使用第6圖、第8圖至第u圖進一步說明支撐機構56〇。 如第6圖所示,接近壓縮部31配設之送風部9係締結於 熱泵裝置30。因此,於右側壁1&及/或左侧壁讣,除了熱泵 裝置30之重量,亦負荷送風部9之重量。其結果,起因於旋 轉滚筒3之旋轉或其他振動要件之框體1之右側壁1&及/或左 側壁lb之振動被有效抑制。 14 201139779 送風部9包含於循環風路8内引起乾燥空氣之流動之送 風風扇9b、及用以使送風風扇%鄕之送風馬達%。送風 馬達9a使送践㈣旋轉時,通過Μ裝㈣之乾燥空氣 送出至旋轉滾筒3内。送風馬達9读壓縮部31相同,具有較 大之重量。如上所述,送風部9接近壓縮部31配設。配設於 送風部9下方之支撐構件6卜幻沿著壓縮部财送風部9延 伸出,不僅利用於用以支樓壓縮部S1,亦用以支樓送風部 9。因此,可提供用以支撐較重要件(壓縮部31及送風部% 之較簡單的構it。較料的切構造係對洗衣㈣t機5 〇 〇之 零件數、重量及成本之減低有大幅貢獻。 如上所述,於熱泵裝置3〇之上方,於右側壁la與左側 壁lb延設有規制構件62。規制構件62係相較支撐構件61更 遠離壓縮部31。 使用第1圖、第3圖及第6圖說明規制構件62。 如第1圖及第3圖所示,具有較大重量之壓縮部31及送 風部9係配設於後壁id之附近。另一方面,較輕量之要件(例 如熱交換器HEX)係較壓縮部31及送風部9接近於前壁le。 因此’於包含熱泵裝置30之乾燥空氣之循環機構,作用欲 使接近前壁1 e之輕量要件上浮之力矩。 較支撐構件61接近前壁le配設之規制構件62係抑制熱 交換器HEX等輕量要件朝上方之變位。於本實施形態中, 過濾器部40係連接於熱泵裝置30。規制構件62係於熱泵裝 置30與前壁le之間之過濾器部4〇之上方架設。如此,規制 構件62係適當地規制過濾器部40及熱泵裝置30之熱交換器 15 201139779 HEX朝上方之變位。取而代之,規制構件62亦可於熱泵裝 置30之熱交換器HEX之上方架設。規制構件62係直接規制 熱交換器HEX朝上方之變位。 如上所述,熱泵裝置30及熱泵裝置3〇之周邊要件(過濾 器部40或送風部9)係由於熱泵裝置30下方架設之支撐構件 61、63而適當地支撐。又,規制構件62係架設於熱泵裝置 30及/或過濾器部40之上方。分別配設於熱泵裝置30上下之 規制構件62及支撐構件61、63係使上下方向之振動振幅適 當地減低。如此,可整體地減低起因於旋轉滾筒3之旋轉之 框體1之振動。 (要件間之締結) 上述之支撐機構560不僅抑制框體1之振動,亦抑制用 以締結配設於框體1内之上部空間之各種要件之小螺釘等 固定構件之破損或損傷等問題》支撐機構560例如於發生洗 衣烘乾機500之搬運及/或設置時之偶發的落下或翻倒時, 亦可適當地持續保持熱泵裝置30及熱泵裝置30之周邊要件 (過濾器部40或送風部9)。以下,說明支撐機構560對用於要 件間之締結之固定構件之影響。 於一般的洗衣烘乾機之框體之上部空間亦配設有幾個 零件《配設於上部空間之零件,典型上連接於稱為框體之 上壁之支撐要件。洗衣烘乾機翻倒或落下時,締結上部空 間之零件與支撐要件之固定構件(例如小螺釘及/或用於固 定小嫘釘之螺紋襯套)’係因為作用於上部空間之零件之重 力及起因於翻倒.落下之衝擊力,而承受較大之拉伸力。 201139779 於用於重量較大之零件之固定的固定構件產生大的拉伸 力。因此,用以固定配設於一般的洗衣機上部空間之零件 之固定構件,係於洗衣烘乾機之翻倒或落下時較容易破損。 於本實施形態中,熱泵裝置30之壓縮部31及送風部9具 有較大的重量。支撐構件61、63係適當地支撐壓縮部31及/ 或送風部9。又,較支撐構件61、63更遠離壓縮部31之規制 構件62係於熱泵裝置30及/或過濾器部40之上方架設。 洗衣烘乾機500落下.翻倒時’於支撐構件61、63被施 加熱泵裝置30及/或送風部9之重量及伴隨洗衣烘乾機5〇〇 之落下.翻倒之衝擊力。熱泵裝置30及/或送風部9之重量 及伴隨洗衣烘乾機500之落下.翻倒之衝擊力,係作為對支 揮構件61、63之壓縮力而作用。 作用於支撐構件61、63之壓縮力亦作用於締結支撐構 件61、63與熱泵裝置30/送風部9之小螺釘及螺紋襯套等固 定構件。然而’與拉伸力不同,固定構件不易受壓縮力而 破損。 於本實施形態中,支撐構件61、63係接近重量較大之 壓縮部31而配設。其結果,產生支撐構件61、63周圍之力 矩。支樓構件61、63周圍之力矩係欲使存在於支撐構件61、 63與前壁le之間之較輕量之要件(過濾器部4〇及熱交換器 HEX)上浮。支撐構件61、63周圍之力矩係對架設於熱泵裝 置30及/或過濾器部40之上方之規制構件62產生壓縮力。作 用於規制構件62之壓縮力亦作用於締結規制構件62、與熱 泵裝置30及/或過濾器部4〇之小螺釘及螺紋襯套等固定構 17 201139779 件。然而’與拉伸力不同,固定構件不易受壓縮力而破損。 一般的洗衣烘乾機之框體之高度尺寸係根據支撐上部 空間之零件之支樓構件之高度尺寸而增加。 於本實施形態中,旋轉滾筒3及水槽2於框體丨内傾斜。 其結果,上部空間之後壁ld附近較前壁。附近寬廣。體積 較大之要件(壓縮部31及/或送風部9)係配設於後壁W附近 之上部空間。因此’可不使框體1之高度尺寸增大,而確保 用以配設支撐構件61、63之充份寬廣之空間。 使用第4圖說明締結送風部9與熱泵裝置3〇之構造。 洗衣烘乾機5〇〇具備用以締結送風部9與熱系裝置3〇之 締結構件38。藉由締結構件38締結於熱泵裝置3〇之送風部9 係配設於壓縮部31之側方。其結果,如上所述,不僅熱泵 裝置30之重量,送風部9之重量亦負荷於右側壁“及/或左側 壁it^如此,可有效減低起因於旋轉滾筒3之旋轉或其他振 動因子之右側壁la及/或左側壁15之振動。 送風馬達9a與壓縮部31相同,具有較大之重量。因為 重量較大之壓縮部31及送風部9接近配設,故支撐構件61、 63可同時支撐壓縮部3丨及送風部9。因此,可提供用以支撐 重量較大之要件(壓縮部31及送風部9)之較簡單的構造。較 簡單的構造之重量較大之要件(壓縮部3丨及送風部9)之支撐 係對洗衣烘乾機500之零件數、重量及成本之減低有大幅貢獻。 (熱泵裝置之配置) 熱泵裝置30之除溼部34及加熱部32宜使用具有高熱傳 導性之銅或鋁等金屬形成。熱泵裝置3〇如上所述,因為配 18 201139779 設於水槽2之上方’故熱泵裝置30之除溼部34及加熱部32難 以曝露於洗濯水中。因此,除溼部34及加熱部32難以受到 起因於洗濯水中所含之洗劑、柔軟劑或漂白劑等化學成份 之金屬腐蝕。 熱交換器HEX之除溼部34及加熱部32因為沿著乾燥空 氣之循環路’對於送風部9直線地排列,故熱交換器HEX中 之乾燥空氣係大致直線狀地流動。一般而言,彎曲之流體 流動係引起偏流及流體之壓力損,但根據本實施形態之除 溼部34及加熱部32之直線的配置,幾乎不會產生偏流及流 體之壓力損。其結果’可達成有效率之乾燥空氣之循環。 因此,可減低於循環風路8中使乾燥空氣流動之送風部9之 耗電。 抑制乾燥空氣之偏流,結果可抑制通過除溼部34之乾 燥空氣之局部的高速流。如上所述’除溼部34使乾燥空氣 中之水成份結露。若乾燥空氣之高速流於除溼部34局部地 產生,則結露之水成份會藉由乾燥空氣而再度經由送風部9 運送至旋轉滾筒3。其結果,旋轉滾筒3中之衣物再度吸收 水成份。於本實施形態中,除渔部34及加熱部32之直線的 配置,如上所述抑制乾燥空氣之局部的高速流。因此,幾 乎不會產生起因於結露後之水成份循環之乾燥效率之降低。 /般而言’通過熱泵裝置之流體之流量降低時,自流 體吸熱之吸熱部之吸熱量減低。結果,通過吸熱部之冷媒 之蒸氣化變得不完全。之後,不完全地蒸氣化之冷媒到達 壓縮裝置。壓縮裝置係壓縮液狀之冷媒,結果潛在地故障。 201139779 於本實施形態中,除湮部34及加熱部32之直線的配置 因為保持熱交換器HEX中之乾燥空氣之適當的流量’故容 易達成除溼部34中之冷媒之完全的蒸氣化。因為液狀之冷 媒難以流至壓縮部31,故壓縮部31之故障難以產生。因此’ 具備熱泵裝置30之洗衣烘乾機500之可靠性提高。可靠性提 高之結果,可不使壓縮部31停止地進行連續之除湮。因此’ 可縮短乾燥運轉時間。 (送風部之配置) 使用第1圖說明送風部9之配置。 如上所述,送風部9具備送風馬達9a與送風風扇9b °送 風馬達9a側係設置於送風風扇9b之上側。其結果,送風部9 之旋轉軸朝向上游向下方傾斜。其結果,即使於除溼部34 結露之水成份飛散至送風部9,附著於送風風扇9b之水成份 亦藉由重力及來自送風風扇9b之推力向送風馬達9a之相反 方向滴下。如此,附著於送風風扇9b之水成份係幾乎不會 往位於送風風扇9b更上方之送風馬達9a。 (控制基板之配置) 使用第9圖說明控制基板之配置。 洗衣烘乾機500具備配設於框體1内之控制基板50。於 控制基板50搭載有用以控制洗衣烘乾機5〇〇之電子零件(各 種電路)。控制基板5〇係位於收容於框體1内之洗劑投入部 10之上方。 與配設於框體下部空間之控制基板相比較,用以連接 本實施形態之控制基板50與驅動馬達7或送風馬達9a等電 20 201139779 性要件之導線變短。控制基板5 0配設於框體1之上部空間 (較佳為前壁le之附近)。因此,作業者可於站立在框體 前壁le附近之狀態下,進行控制基板50之修繕。如此,洗 衣烘乾機5〇〇可提供有效率的維護作業。 (過濾器部) 使用第1圖、第2圖、第4圖至第6圖說明過濾器部40。 由於旋轉滾筒3中乾燥之衣物產生棉絨(稱為線頭之塵 埃成份)。棉絨朝熱交換器HEX之附著及堆積,會引起乾燥 空氣之循環效率及熱交換器HEX之熱交換率之降低。 洗衣烘乾機500具備配設於熱交換器HEX上游之過漶 器部40。過濾器部40自乾燥空氣中將線頭、塵埃、花粉等 異物(棉絨)於乾燥空氣通過熱交換器HEX之前捕集並回 收,抑制棉絨朝熱交換器HEX之進入。於框體1之上部空間 被安裝於循環風路8之過濾器部40,係接近前壁ie。因此, 欲除去積存於過濾器部40之棉絨之使用者或作業者,可於 站立在框體1之前壁le附近之狀態下進行維護作業。如此, 洗衣烘乾機500可提供高效率之維護作業。 如第5圖所示’過濾器部40包含第1過濾器40A、及配設 於第1過濾器40A之下游之第2過濾器40B。第1過濾器40A之 網目較第2過濾器40B粗。因此,第2過濾器40B係捕集及回 收通過第1過濾器40A之較細的棉絨及其他異物。其結果, 可抑制起因於棉絨及其他異物之附著之熱泵裝置30之熱交 換效率之降低及送風部9之循環效率之降低。又,過渡器部 40係抑制棉絨及其他異物朝框體1外飛散。因此,可抑制洗 21 201139779 衣烘乾機500之周圍污染。 如第2圖所示,於框體丨之上壁lc形成有開口部4〇c。第 1過濾器40A係經由形成於上壁lc之前緣附近之開口部4〇c 對循環風路8裝卸。因此,使用者或作業者可於站立在框體 1之前壁le附近之狀態下,將第丨過濾器4〇A對框體丨裝卸。 如此,洗衣烘乾機500可提供高效率之維護作業。 與第1過濾器40A不同’第2過濾器40B係固定於循環風 路8。因為第1過濾器40A於第2過濾器40B之前去除乾燥空 氣中之棉絨及其他異物,故第2過濾器4〇B之堵塞之頻率較 小。又,使用者或作業者可經由形成於框體丨之上壁lc之開 口部40c將第2過濾器40B清潔化。因此,固定於循環風路8 之第2過遽器40B之堵塞之消除,不需要過大勞力。 於第2過濾器40B之後,配置有熱交換器ΗΕχ。如上所 述,熱交換器HEX係流動藉由壓縮部31而高溫化之冷媒。 固定於4盾環風路8之第2過濾器40B係妨礙不熟練維護作業 之使用者容易地接觸熱交換器HEX。進而,與第丨過濾器4〇A 不同,第2過濾器40B因為固定於循環風路8,故第2過濾器 40B幾乎不產生位置變動。因此,可適當抑制起因於第2過 濾器40B之不適當設置之棉絨朝熱交換器hex之進入。 過濾器部40係產生乾燥空氣之壓力損。壓力損之結 果’乾燥空氣之速度分佈被平滑化(即,乾燥空氣之流動被 整流)。如第4圖及第5圖所示,過濾器部4〇係配設於熱交換 器HEX之刖。因此,整流化後之乾燥空氣朝熱交換器hex 流入。 22 201139779 路時,奴而§,為了洗衣烘乾機之小型化而欲縮短循環風 本實朝循%風路内設置整流機構(例如直管)有其困難’但 燥^形態中,因為過濾器部4G將乾燥空氣整流化,故乾 二:氣之整流化上所需之流動區間縮短。整流化後之乾燥 二乳朝熱找HHEX之流人係抑缝交換效率之局部的大 變動。甘 再結果,可提高熱交換器HEX之熱交換效率。 要如上所述’熱交換器HEX之上游之過渡器部4〇,不需 之^環風路8設置錢機構_。直f),即達成乾燥空氣 汍化。如此,可適當縮短循環風路8。 玫t如第1圖及第5圖所示,熱交換器ΗΕχ之除溼部34包含 燦空氣流入之導入面534。過濾器部4〇係配設於導入面 附近。因此,於過濾器部4〇整流後之乾燥空氣,係直 線地被送入配設於過濾器部40之後之除溼部34。 如上所述,過濾器部40將乾燥空氣整流。藉由過濾器 〇之乾燥空氣之整流化,係使乾燥空氣之流速減低。循 環風路8因為於過濾器部40與導入面534之間幾乎不使乾燥 空氣之流動方向彎曲,故乾燥空氣於減低流速後,朝除溼 邹34直線地流入。其結果,通過除溼部34之乾燥空氣不會 局部地成為高流速’可抑制於除溼部34結露之水成份之飛散。 (回收構造) 使用第5圖說明用以回收於除溼部34結露之水成份之 回收構造。 如第5圖所示,洗衣烘乾機500進而具備用以回收於除 溼部34結露之水成份之回收構造35。回收構造35係配設於 23 201139779 除湟部34之下方。如上所述,過濾器部4〇因為抑制於除溼 部34結露之水成份之飛散,故可使用小塑之回收構造^將 水成份充份地回收。因此,可提供小型之洗衣烘乾機5〇〇。 於回收構造35形成有凹部(未圖示)。於除溼部34結露之 水成伤於除溼部34之表面傳遞而於凹部滴下。凹部係形成 為可承接藉由乾燥空氣朝下游飛散之水成份之範圍。 如上所述,整流乾燥空氣之過濾器部4〇係抑制於除溼 部34結露之水成份之飛散。因此,為承接由除溼部%滴下 之水成份所要求之凹部之面積較小。因此,使用小型之回 收構造35可將水成份充份地回收。 如上所述,藉由過濾器部4〇抑制了飛散之水成份係藉 由回收構造35而適當地回收。回收之水成份宜由回收構造 35之凹部朝洗衣洪乾機500外排出。例如,水成份可與洗灌 水一起排水至設於框體1下方之排水口。 回收構造3 5係與熱交換器HEX —同配設於拖體1之上 部空間。因此,藉由回收構造35回收之水成份係利用位能 而適當地排水。自回收構造35之水成份之排出,不需要泵 等專用之排出设備。因此’可提供小型之洗衣烘乾機5〇〇。 (熱交換器之維護) 使用第2圖及第5圖說明熱交換器HEX之維護。 如上所述’配設於熱交換器HEX之前之過濾器部4〇係 有效抑制棉絨或其他異物朝熱交換器HEX之流入。然而, 長期間使用洗衣烘乾機500之結果,亦存在於熱交換器hex 附著及/或堆積棉絨或其他異物之情形。 24 201139779 如上所述’熱交換器HEX係設於框體1内之上部。作業 者可通過形成於框體1之上壁lc之開口部40c拆除第1過據 器40A。然後’作業者可使用專用工具自循環風路8將第2 過遽器40B拆除。其結果’作業者可接近熱交換器HEX,自 熱交換器HEX將棉絨或其他異物去除。作業者可於站立在 框體1之前壁le附近之狀態下,進行第!過濾器4〇A之去除、 第2過濾器40B之去除及自熱交換器HEX之棉絨或其他異物 之去除等一連串之作業。因此,洗衣烘乾機5〇〇可提供高效 率之維護作業。 (過濾器部之構造) 使用第5圖說明過濾器部4〇之構造。 過濾器部40之大致圓筒形狀之第1過濾器40A包含具有 較用於第2過濾器40B之過濾器網目粗之過濾器網目。第i 過濾器40A包含形成有開口部之周面。形成於第1過濾器 40A之周面之開口部係用作乾燥空氣流入之流入部41。自旋 轉滾筒3排出之乾燥空氣經由流入部41朝第1過濾器40A内 流入。 固設於第1過濾器40A之下游之第2過濾器40B包含平 坦的過濾器網目。 過濾器部40具備配設於第1過濾器40A之上部之蓋部 42。第1過濾器40A被安裝於洗衣烘乾機500時,蓋部42係嵌 裝於形成於框體1之上壁lc之開口部40c。蓋部42宜形成為 使用者可握持狀。使用者進行第1過濾器40A之安裝時,可 將蓋部42利用作為把手構件。 25 201139779 大致圓筒形狀之第1過濾器40A包含產生大壓力損之區 域Ll與產生小壓力損之區域Ls。產生於第丨過濾器4〇a之大 致中央之區域Ls係與流入部41對向,與自流入部41流入之 乾燥空氣直接地衝突。區域U係產生於區域Ls之上方及下方。 通過產生上述之壓力損分布之圓筒形狀之第丨過濾器 40A之乾燥空氣係流入至熱交換器hex。上述之壓力損之結 果,係獲得於除溼部34之上部較快流速、於除溼部34之下 部較小流速之乾燥空氣之速度分布。圓筒形狀之第丨過濾器 4〇A宜配設於除溼部34之導入面534之附近。其結果,可有 效抑制於除溼部34結露之水成份之飛散。 於除澄部34結露之水成份之滴係於除溼部34之上部較 小。水成份之滴係於流下期間與其他水成份之滴結合。其 結果’水成份之滴係隨著流下而緩緩變大。因此,於除溼 邛34之下部附著較大之水成份之滴,另 一方面於除溼部34 之上部附著較小之水成份之滴。 &上所述’除溼部34下部之乾燥空氣之速度比除溼部 34_L部之乾燥空氣之速度小。因此,大之水成份之滴難以 飛散’結果於除溼部34結露之水成份之飛散範圍變窄。因 此’可使用較小之回收構造35將於除溼部34結露之水成份 適當地回收。 (與先前之洗衣烘乾機之對比) 根據本實施形態之洗衣烘乾機500,如上所述具備熱泵 裝置30及締結於熱泵裝置30之過濾器部40。過濾器部40及 熱&褒置30之熱交換器HEX皆配設於框體1之上部空間(水 26 201139779 槽2之上方空間)。因此,過濾器部40係接近熱交換器HEX 而配置。 過濾器部40、熱交換SHEX及送風部9沿著乾燥空氣之 流動方向依序配設。過濾器部40係整流乾燥空氣。經整流 後之乾燥空氣係流入於熱交換器HEX。熱交換器HEX將乾 無空氣除溼並加熱。送風部9然後將乾燥空氣朝旋轉滚筒3 送出。 先前技術之洗衣烘乾機係具備配設於框體下部空間 (較水槽更下方之空間)之熱泵裝置、及配設於框體上部空間 (較水槽更上方之空間)之過濾器部。過濾器部、送風部及熱 交換器沿著乾燥空氣之流動方向依序配設。 如上所述,於本實施形態中,過濾器部4〇因為接近熱 父換器HEX而配置,故可使用較上述先前技術之洗衣烘乾 機所採用之循環風路為短之循環風路8,循環乾燥空氣。因 匕可減低於循%風路8流動之乾燥空氣之壓力損。乾燥空 氣之壓力損之減低錢令麟空氣流動之賴部9之耗電 減低。乾燥线之壓力損之減低亦使於循環風路8流動之乾 燥空氣之流量增加。 。配設於形成較短之循環風路8之過濾器部4〇係整流乾 j空乳。miL之整流係使缺換抓狀之熱交換率提 而。其結果’與先前之洗衣供乾機相較,可達成大幅增大 之每單位時間之熱交換量、錢力化及短乾燥時間。 (乾燥空氣之溫度檢剩) 使用第5圖說明乾燥空氣之溫度檢測。 27 201139779 洗衣烘乾機500進而具備第1溫度感測器36及第2溫度 感測器37。第1溫度感測器36及第2溫度感測器37皆用於檢 知循環風路8内之乾燥空氣之溫度。 第1溫度感測器36係檢知流動於旋轉滾筒3與熱交換器 HEX之間之乾燥空氣之溫度。第丨溫度感測器%配設於過濾 器部40與除溼部34之間。 第2溫度感測器3 7係檢知熱交換器HE X與旋轉滚筒3之 間之乾燥空氣之溫度。第2溫度感測器37配設於送風部9 之後。 第1溫度感測器36係檢知藉由熱交換器HEX除溼.加熱 前之乾燥空氣之溫度。第2溫度感測器37係檢知藉由熱交換 器HEX除溼·加熱後之乾燥空氣之溫度。第1溫度感測器36 之輸出信號及第2溫度感測器37之輸出信號係用於熱泵裝 置30之控制。 過濾器部40與熱交換器HEX之間之第1溫度感測器36 係設於大致圓筒形狀之第1過濾器40A之壓力損較大之區域 Ll(第1過濾器4〇A之上部或下部)附近。與第1過濾器4〇a之 壓力損較小之區域Ls相比,於壓力損較大之區域ll難以產 生起因於棉絨或其他異物之堵塞。因此,設於區域Ll附近 之第1溫度感測器36可長期間高精度地檢知乾燥空氣之溫 度。於過濾器部40產生起因於棉絨或其他異物之堵塞時, 因為藉由第1溫度感測器36所檢知之溫度會變化,故第1溫 度感測器3 6之輸出信號係被利用於檢測過濾器部4 〇有無堵 塞。因此’配設於區域Ll附近之第1溫度感測器36可長期間 28 201139779 高精度地檢知顿,4〇有無堵塞。 二二器40與熱交換器HEX之間之第1溫度感測器36 :班;送風。Ρ9下游之第2溫度感測器37,係配設於較短 '裏路8之内部。第1溫度感測器36與第2溫度感測器37 之門之區間變㈣。較短區間内之第1溫度感測器36及第2 度感測器37不易$到會產生溫度檢測之誤差之誤差要因 (例如乾燥空氣之㈣)之影響。因此,第!溫度感測器36及 第2'皿度感測n 37幾乎不受到乾燥空氣之外力等誤差要因 之影響’可高精度地檢知乾燥空氣之溫度。 (替代的構成) 於本實施形態中,過濾器部40包含第1過濾器40A及第2 過渡器進行二階段之喊處理,而代之,供乾機亦 可具備使用單-之過絲要件進行m慮處理之過滤 器裝置。更取而代之,烘乾機亦可具備使用大於2之數量之 過濾器要件,進行大於2之數量之過濾處理之過濾器裝置。 於本實施形態中,過濾器部4〇具備大致圓筒形狀之第i 過濾、器40A。取而代之,烘乾機亦可具備平坦之過遽器要件 或其他形狀之過濾器要件。 於本實施形態中,洗衣烘乾機5〇〇具有洗衣功能及烘乾 功能。取而代之’供乾機亦可不具備洗衣功能。例如,若 自上述洗衣烘乾機500去除洗衣功能,則可獲得僅具備烘乾 功能之烘乾機。僅具備烘乾功能之烘乾機不需要連接於上 述之洗衣烘乾機500之水槽2之給水管或排水管等管路。相 當於上述水槽2之要件係作為包覆旋轉滾筒3之外槽使用。 29 201139779 其他要件可與上述之洗衣烘乾機500之各種要件相同。 於本實施形態中,洗衣烘乾機500係滾筒式之洗衣烘乾 機。取而代之,烘乾機亦可為乾燥懸掛之衣物之緃塑洗衣 烘乾機。即使為緃型洗衣烘乾機,根據上述之本實施形態 之原理亦可使熱泵裝置之可靠性提升,縮短乾燥時間,達 成小的耗電。 於上述實施形態中主要包含具有以下構成之烘乾機。 上述實施形態之一局面之烘乾機,其特徵在於具備: 收容衣物之旋轉滾筒;用以使前述衣物乾燥之熱泵裝置; 包含規定收容前述旋轉滾筒及前述熱泵裝置之内部空間之 壁部之框體;及於前述框體内支撐包含壓縮冷媒之壓縮部 之前述熱泵裝置之支撐機構;前述熱泵裝置係配設於前述 旋轉滾筒之上方,前述壁部係包含於上下方向立設之側 壁,該側壁係連接於前述支撐機構。 根據上述構成,熱泵裝置包含壓縮冷媒之壓縮部。壓 縮部具有較大之重量《支撐機構於框體内支撐熱泵裝置。 框體之側壁連接於支撐機構。因此,壓縮部之較大重量係 負荷於側壁,減低側壁之振動振幅。藉由經由支樓機構之 側壁與熱泵裝置之連接,可形成包含侧壁及熱泵裝置之重 量較大之振動要件群。因此,可減低對於相同激振力之振 動振幅。因為包含壓縮部之熱泵裝置之重量施加於側壁, 故可有效抑制起因於旋轉滾筒之旋轉之框體之側壁振動。 熱泵裝置因為配設於旋轉滾筒之上方,故作業者可較 容易地接近熱泵裝置。因此,熱泵裝置之維護變得容易。 30 201139779 於上述構成中,烘乾機宜進而具備包含包覆前述旋轉 滾筒之圓筒形狀之周壁之外槽,前述側壁包含第1側壁、及 與該第1側壁成相反側之第2側壁,相對於存在於最上方之 前述周壁之母線,朝前述第1側壁及前述第2側壁中之一側 壁側偏移而配設於前述周壁之上方之前述壓縮部,包含位 於前述母線更下方之底面。 根據上述構成,烘乾機進而具備包含包覆旋轉滚筒之 圓筒形狀之周壁之外槽。壓縮部因為朝第1側壁及前述第2 側壁中之一側壁側偏移而配設於周壁之上方,故可以壓縮 部之底面較位於最上方之周壁之母線位於更下方之方式, 設置壓縮部。較旋轉滾筒更上方之框體内之空間,因為有 效利用作為壓縮部之設置場所,故框體之高度尺寸可不增 大。因此,可提供小型之烘乾機。 於上述構成中,烘乾機宜進而具備包含吹送乾燥空氣 之送風風扇與送風馬達的送風部、及連結前述外槽與前述 熱泵裝置,形成自前述送風部之前述乾燥空氣之循環路之 循環風路,與前述熱泵裝置締結之前述送風部係配設於前 述壓縮部與前述第1側壁及前述第2側壁中之另一側壁之 間。 根據上述構成,因為除了熱泵裝置之重量、送風部之 重量亦負荷於側壁,故可有效抑制起因於旋轉滚筒之旋轉 之框體之側壁振動。與壓縮部同樣地具有較大重量之送風 部係配設於壓縮部與第1側壁及第2側壁中之另一側壁之 間。送風部及壓縮部因為於第1側壁與第2側壁之間排列, 31 201139779 故支撐機構容易支撐送風部及壓縮部。因 構造簡化4者,可減低支#機構之零件數、重^機構之 於上述構成中,前述熱系裝置宜包含使用^成本。 前述乾燥空氣奪熱之吸熱部、及使用前述冷媒 燥空氣之放熱部’前述吸熱部及放熱部係沿著 乂 路對前述送風部直線地排列。 僱衣風 根據上述構成,吸熱部及放熱部係沿著循環 風部直線地排列,故乾燥空氣不彎㈣流^ 、 氣之壓力損變小’故於循環風路内使乾燥空氣流動:送: 部之耗電變小。起因於乾燥空氣之彎曲之偏流因 生,故乾燥空氣之局部的高速流幾乎不產生。因此於吸 熱部結露之乾燥空氣中之水祕,幾衫會藉由送風部而 再度返回至_料。錢果,可達成有則^衣物乾燥。 於上ί構成中,前述送風馬達宜配設於前述送風風扇 之上方’則述送風部宜形成成將前述乾燥空氣送至下方。 根據上述構成,因為送風馬達崎於送風風扇之上 方,、送風部將乾燥空氣送至下方,故縱使於除渔部結露之 水成份飛散至送風部,因水成份朝下方滴下,故可抑制水 成伤朝达風馬達之進人。因此,可達成送風馬達之故障率 減低及送風馬達之可靠性提升。 於上述構成中,前述支賴構宜包含於前述熱系裝置 之下方延伸出,支料賴隸置之支撑構件、及於前述 ‘、、、^置之上方延伸出’規制前述熱系裝置朝上位之 規制構件β 32 201139779 因此,支撐構件抑 …根據上述構成,於齡裝置之下方延伸出之支樓構件 係穩疋地切減裝置。又,於熱衫置之上方延伸出之 規制構件係規制熱泉裝置朝上方變位 制熱泵裝置之上下振動。 於上述構成中’前述規制構件宜較前述支撐構件更遠 離前述壓縮部。 根據上述構成,規制構件因為較支撑構件更遠離壓縮 部’故可適當地規㈣由起因於壓縮部重量之力矩所產生 之熱泵裝置朝上方之變位。 產業上之可利用性 上述實施形態之原理宜利用於滾筒式或懸掛式等各種 乾燥裝置。 【圖式簡單説明】 第1圖係顯示一實施形態之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機之概略 構成之截面圖。 第2圖係第1圖所示之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機之前面之部份 外觀圖。 第3圖係概略地顯示第1圖所示之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機之 内部構造之立體圖。 第4圖係第1圖所示之滚筒式洗衣烘乾機之概略的上視圖。 第5圖係第4圖所示之A-A線向視截面圖。 第6圖係概略地顯示第1圖所示之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機之 上部構成之立體圖。 第7圖係概略地顯示第1圖所示之洗衣烘乾機之立體圖。 33 201139779 第8圖係概略地顯示第1圖所示之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機中 之支樓構件之立體圖。 第9圖係概略地顯示第1圖所示之滚筒式洗衣烘乾機之 立體圖。 第10圖係概略地顯示第1圖所示之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機 中之支撐構件之其他配置之立體圖。 第11圖係概略地顯示第10圖所示之滾筒式洗衣烘乾機 之立體圖。 第12圖係概略地顯示使用熱泵乾燥衣物之先前之洗衣 烘乾機之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1...框體 8...循環風路 la...右側壁 9...送風部 lb...左側壁 9a...送風馬達 lc...上壁 9b...送風風扇 Id...後壁 10…洗劑投入部 le...前壁 11...排出口 If...底壁 20…管路 2...水槽 30...熱泵裝置 2a...頂部 31...壓縮部 3...旋轉滾筒 31a...底面 4...操作面板 32...加熱部 5...門體 33...減壓部 7...驅動馬達 34...除溼部 34 201139779 35.. .回收構造 36.. .第1溫度感測器 37.. .第2溫度感測器 38.. .締結構件 40.. .過濾器部 40A...第1過濾器 40B...第2過濾器 40c...開口部 41…流入部 42.. .蓋部 50.. .控制基板 61.. .支撐構件 62.. .規制構件 63.. .支撐構件 100.. .框體 102.. .乾燥槽 130.. .熱泵機構 131.. .壓縮機 132.. .熱交換器 150.. .烘乾機 500.. .洗衣烘乾機 521.. .周壁 522.. .底壁 523.. .阻尼器 531.. .周壁 532.. .底壁 534·.·導入面 541.. .操作鍵 542.. .顯示窗 560.. .支撐機構 581.. .上游風路 582.. .下游風路 G...母線 HEX...熱交換器 Ll...區域201139779 VI. Description of the invention: [Rhyme 'Ming 斤 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Dryers for drying clothes, such as drum type laundry dryers, typically have a heat configuration. The heat pump mechanism can consume less electricity than the device using the heater to dry the clothes. In addition, the hot dish mechanism can use the cooling water instead of the cooling water, and the money used for the clothing (4) is secreted and heat-recovered by the dry gas. Therefore, the 'μ mechanism is advantageous in terms of water saving and saving the source as compared with a device using a heater to dry clothes (refer to Japanese Laid-Open Publication No. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing that the former dryer dryer 150 has a drying tank 102 for drying clothes, a frame body for accommodating the internal space of the drying tank 1〇2, and will be fed dry. The drying air of the tank (10) is removed and heated to the hot fruit mechanism 13g. The heat pump mechanism (10) is disposed below the inner space of the casing 100. The heat 130 includes a compressor 131 for compressing a refrigerant, a converter m including an addition (not shown in FIG. 11) and m (not shown in FIG. 12), and a guide for the compressor 131 and the heat exchanger. Circulation between 132: The circulation of the media (not shown in Figure 12) The drying tank 1〇2 of the dryer 150 contains a rotating drum (not shown). The dryer 15G has absorption due to the spin (four) cylinder Vibration 2 201139779 Suspension device (not shown in Fig. 12). Part of the vibration caused by the rotation of the rotary drum is transmitted to the frame 100 via the suspension device supporting the drying tank 102. The vibration system vibrates the heat pump mechanism 13. Therefore, the heat pump mechanism 130 is exposed to the vibration caused by the rotation of the rotary drum in addition to the vibration of the compressor itself. The vibration caused by the rotation of the rotary drum is much larger than that of the compressor itself. The vibration caused by the rotation of the rotary drum generates an excessive load on the circulation piping for guiding the refrigerant, which may cause a malfunction of the heat pump mechanism 130 (for example, breakage of the circulation piping). SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Summary of the Invention Provided is a dryer using a heat pump device which is effective in reducing vibration of a frame caused by rotation of a rotary drum. The dryer according to one aspect of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a rotary drum for accommodating clothes; a heat pump device for drying clothes; comprising a wall defining an internal space for housing the rotating drum and the heat pump device# < a housing; and a support mechanism for supporting the heat pump device including a compression portion for compressing a refrigerant in the frame; the heat pump device is disposed above the rotary drum, and the wall portion is erected in an up-and-down direction a side wall connected to the aforementioned branching mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the schematic configuration of a drum type washing and drying machine according to an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a partial view of the front side of the drum type washer dryer shown in Fig. 1. 201139779 Fig. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing the internal structure of the drum type washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the drum type washer dryer shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-A of Fig. 4. Fig. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing the upper portion of the drum type washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing the washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 。. Fig. 8 is a perspective view schematically showing a supporting member in the drum type washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 9 is a perspective view schematically showing the drum type washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 10 is a perspective view schematically showing another arrangement of the supporting members in the drum type washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 11 is a perspective view schematically showing the drum type washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 10. Fig. 12 is a perspective view schematically showing a prior laundry dryer using hot chestnut drying clothes. I: Embodiment: j Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention Hereinafter, a dryer for an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In the present embodiment, a drum type washing and drying machine is exemplified as a dryer. Instead, the dryer can also be other washer dryers. Instead, the dryer can also be a drying device that does not have a laundry function. Therefore, the detailed construction of the following description is not intended to limit the principles of the embodiments. 201139779 (Overall configuration of the drum type washing and drying machine) Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drum type washing and drying machine. Fig. 2 is a perspective view partially showing the front side of the drum type washing and drying machine. Fig. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing the internal structure of the drum type washing and drying machine. The washing and drying machine 5 includes a casing 1 including a wall portion defining various components for washing and drying the laundry (for example, the rotary drum 3, the water tank 2, and the heat pump device 30, which will be described later). Internal space. The wall portion of the frame body includes a front wall le disposed on the front side, a rear wall Id disposed on the opposite side to the front wall le, a right side wall la disposed between the front wall le and the rear wall id, and a right side wall la The left side wall lb is disposed on the opposite side. The front wall le, the rear wall Id, the right side wall la, and the left side wall lb are erected in the up and down direction. In the present embodiment, at least one of the right side wall 1a and the left side wall 1b is exemplified as a side wall. Further, the right side wall 1a is exemplified as the first side wall. The left side wall lb is exemplified as the second side wall. The wall portion of the frame 1 comprises an upper wall ic surrounded by a front wall le, a rear wall id, a right side wall 1a and an upper edge of the left side wall lb, and a front wall le, a rear wall ld, a right side wall la and a left side wall The bottom wall κ surrounded by the lower edge of lb. An input port for entering and exiting the laundry is formed on the front wall le. The washing and drying machine 500 is further provided with a door body 5 for closing or opening the input port. The door body 5 attached to the front wall is rotated between the open position of the open input port (see the figure) and the closed position of the closed input port (see Fig. 2). The washing and drying machine 500 further includes a substantially cylindrical rotating drum disposed in the casing 3. The rotating drum 3 for washing and drying the laundry includes a peripheral wall that forms an opening that communicates with the inlet of the front wall le. 531 and a bottom wall 532 opposite to the opening formed by the peripheral wall 531. Retracted in the rotating drum 3 6 201139779 The clothes that are put into the input port. The washer-dryer 500 further includes a substantially cylindrical water tank 2 disposed in the casing 1. The water tank 2 includes a peripheral wall 52 surrounding the peripheral wall 531 of the rotary drum 3 and a bottom wall 522 along the bottom wall 532 of the rotary drum 3. The washing water for washing the laundry is stored in the water tank 2. In the present embodiment, the water tank 2 is exemplified as an outer tank. As shown in Fig. 3, the washer-dryer 500 further includes a damper 523 including an upper end portion connected to the peripheral wall 521 of the water tank 2 and a lower end portion connected to the bottom wall If of the casing 1. The rotary drum 3 rotates inside the water tank 2. The damper 523 that supports the water tank 2 in the casing 1 absorbs the vibration caused by the rotation of the rotary drum 3. The washing and drying machine 500 further includes a drive motor 7 that rotates the rotary drum 3. The drive motor 7 is attached to the outer surface of the bottom wall 522 of the water tank 2. The rotating shaft of the rotary drum 3, which is rotated by the drive motor 7, is inclined upward toward the front. As described above, the door body 5 for opening and closing the input port of the rotary drum 3 is attached to the front wall le of the casing 1. The user can open the door body 5 to enter and exit the clothes of the rotary drum 3. The washing and drying machine 500 further includes a water supply pipe (not shown) for supplying water to the water tank 2. The water supply pipe connected to the water tank 2 contains a water supply valve (not shown). The water supply valve is used to control the water supply to the water tank 2. The washing and drying machine 500 is provided with a drain pipe (not shown) for draining from the water tank 2. The drain pipe connected to the water tank 2 includes a drain valve (not shown). The drain valve is used to control the drainage from the water tank 2. As shown in Fig. 2, the 'washing and drying machine 5' further includes an operation panel 4. The operation panel 4 is disposed along the upper edge of the front wall le of the casing 1. The operation panel 4 includes various operation keys 541 for the operation of the laundry dryer 5G0 of 201139779, and display windows 542 for displaying various operation signals such as the operation mode of the laundry dryer 5GG. Further, the washing and drying machine 500 further includes a lotion input unit 1G for disposing the lotion in the casing i. The lotion input portion 10 disposed under the left end of the operation panel 4 can be pulled forward. The lotion caster is provided in the housing (i) holding the washing container (not shown). The storage container may be divided into, for example, a first housing portion (not shown) for accommodating the powder lotion, a first housing portion (not shown) for storing the liquid detergent, and a third housing for containing the softener. Department (not shown). A discharge port u is formed in an upper portion of the peripheral wall 521 of the water tank 2. The dry air used for drying the laundry contained in the rotary drum 3 rotatably housed in the water tank 2 is efficiently discharged from the discharge port 11. In the present embodiment, the wash water is not discharged from the discharge port 11, and the drain σ n is formed in the water tank 2, and the washing liquid of the rotating drum 3 is above the maximum liquid level. The drying device is used as a dryer. The discharge port u can be formed at any place of the peripheral wall 531 or the bottom wall 532 of the rotary drum 3. The clothing in the rotary drum 3 sometimes produces a weight S imbalance of the rotary drum 3 and/or the water tank 2. As a result, the vibration caused by the rotation of the rotary drum 3 is transmitted to the water tank 2. The damper 523 supporting the water tank 2 attenuates the vibration from the water tank 2. (Heat Pump Device) Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the washing and drying machine. Figure 5 is a front view of the A-A line shown in Figure 4. Fig. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing the configuration of the upper portion of the washing and drying machine 500. Figure 7 is a perspective view of the outline of the washing and drying machine. Use the first, third, and seventh and twelfth drawings to illustrate the thermal 8 201139779 pump unit. The laundry dryer 500 is equipped with a hot fruit device for drying the clothes. The washing and drying machine 500 dehumidifies and heats the dry air discharged from the rotary drum 3 using the heat pump device 3''. As described above, the casing 1 forms an internal space in which various devices such as the rotary drum 3, the water tank 2, and the heat pump device 30 are housed. In the following description, the narrow space above the water tank 2 in the inner space of the frame body is referred to as the upper space. Further, a space below the water tank 2 in the internal space of the casing 1 is referred to as a lower space. The heat pump device 30 and the various components of the circulation path of the dry air formed between the heat pump device 3 and the rotary drum 3 are mostly disposed in the upper space. As shown in Fig. 1, the washer-dryer 500 further includes a lavish air duct 8 that connects the water tub 2 and the hot chest device 30. The air passage 8 includes an upstream air passage 58 extending upward from the discharge port 11 and a downstream air passage 582 connected to the bottom wall 522 of the water tank 2. The washer-dryer 500 further includes a filter unit 40 disposed between the upstream air passage 581 and the heat pump device 30. The filter portion connected to the upstream air passage 581 removes the lint in the dry air (referred to as the dry air of the dust component of the thread head, and then flows to the heat 3G.) As described above, the heat pump device 3 () is removed. The washing and drying machine 500 further includes a blowing portion 9 disposed between the heat pump device 3A and the downstream air passage 582. The air blowing portion 9 draws dry air from the discharge port u of the water tank 2, and then passes downstream. The air passage 582 feeds the dry gas into the rotary drum 3 again. Thus, the dry air sent from the blower unit 9 circulates according to the circulation path defined by the circulation air passage 8. 201139779 The heat pump unit 30 is attached to the upper space. The heat pump mechanism 13 is disposed in the lower space of the casing 100 as shown in Fig. 12. The heat pump device 3 of the present embodiment is disposed in the frame. In the upper space, the length of the flow path of the dry air passing through the upstream air passage 581, the filter portion 4, the heat pump device 30, the air blowing portion 9, and the downstream air passage 582 is shortened. This is for connecting the filter portion 4 , hot fruit device and air supply part 9 In the present embodiment, various elements (circumferential portion 40, heat system) of the circulation path of the dry air between the hot pump device and the rotary roller 3 are formed in the present embodiment. The device 30 and the air supply unit 9) are disposed in the upper space in a concentrated manner. As a result, the dry air-free pressure loss can be reduced, and a rapid circulation speed and/or a sufficient air volume can be obtained. As shown in Fig. 5, the heat pump device 30 includes a heat exchanger HEX for compressing the refrigerant, a heat exchanger HEX for drying the laundry in the rotary drum 3, and an expansion valve for containing the pressure for decompressing the high-pressure refrigerant. The decompression unit 33. The heat exchanger HEX includes a heating unit 32 that heats up the refrigerant that is to be cooled by the compression unit 31 to become a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant, and a refrigerant that is depressurized and becomes a low-pressure refrigerant to take heat from the surroundings. In the present embodiment, the heating unit 32 is exemplified as a heat radiating portion. The dehumidifying portion 34 is exemplified as a port and a hot portion. As shown in Fig. 3, the heat pump device 30 further includes a connecting unit 31. Heating unit 32 of heat exchanger HEX and The wet portion 34 and the line 20 of the pressure reducing portion 33. The refrigerant flowing in the line 20 is circulated between the compression portion 31, the heating portion 32, the dehumidifying portion 34, and the pressure reducing portion 33. 201139779 In Fig. 3 and In the figure 7, a bus bar G extending from the top 2a of the bottom wall 522 of the water tank 2 (the uppermost point of the circular bottom wall 522) is shown. The bus bar G is a bus bar existing outside the peripheral wall 521 of the Putian drawing water tank 2. The pressing portion 31 is disposed above the peripheral wall 521 of the water tank 2, and is disposed offset from the bus bar g to the right side wall 1a. The compressing portion 31 includes a bottom surface 31p of the water tank 2 located below the bus bar G. Since the upper space above is effectively used in the compression unit 31, the heat pump device 3 including the compression unit 31 can be appropriately housed in the smaller casing 1. Because the position of the compression portion 31 is offset from the right side wall a (or the left side wall lb) relative to the bus bar G at the uppermost position, the degree of twist of the frame 1 is not increased, and the thermal system 30 can be disposed on Upper space. As such, a small laundry dryer 500 can be provided. In the heating unit 32, the refrigerant flowing in the line 2 is thermally exchanged with the ambient air (dry air flowing from the filter unit 40 into the heating unit 32). As a result, the refrigerant is heated and vaporized, and the water component in the dry air is dew condensation. As a result, the water component in the dry air is removed. The refrigerant after vaporization flows into the compression portion 31. The compression unit 31 compresses the refrigerant to have a south temperature and a high pressure. The high temperature and high pressure refrigerant then flows into the heating unit 32. The refrigerant is heat-exchanged with the ambient air (dry air flowing from the dehumidifying portion 34 into the heating portion 32) in the heating portion 32. As a result, the dry air is heated and the refrigerant is cooled and liquefied. The pressure reducing unit 33 depressurizes the liquefied high-pressure refrigerant to have a low temperature and a low pressure. The low temperature and low pressure refrigerant flows into the dehumidifying portion 34 again. As described above, the blower unit 9 sends dry air to the water tank 2 through the downstream air passage 582. After the air is dried, it flows into the rotary drum 3 through the water tank 2. The result is 201139779. The laundry contained in the rotary drum 3 is dried. As a result of the drying of the clothes, the dry air contains more water components. As described above, the air blowing portion 9 sucks the dry air in the rotary drum 3 from the discharge port 11 of the water tank 2. As a result, the dry air reaches the heat pump device 30 via the upstream air passage 581 and the damper portion 4A. As described above, the dehumidifying portion 34 of the heat pump device 30 initially removes and cools the dry air. As a result, the water component in the dry air is dew condensation and separated from the dry air. After the air is dried, it flows into the heating portion 32. The heating unit 32 heats the dry air as described above. As a result, the dry air passing through the heat pump device 30 becomes high temperature and low humidity. The blower unit 9 sends the dry air of high temperature and low humidity to the rotary drum 3 again. As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6, and Fig. 7, the air blowing portion 9 that is connected to the heat pump device 30 is disposed close to the compression portion 31. In the present embodiment, the air blowing portion 9 is disposed between the compression portion 31 and the left side wall lb. The busbar G of the peripheral wall 521 of the water tank 2 is disposed on the left side space of the compression portion 31 disposed on the side of the right side wall la, and is effectively used in the arrangement of the air blowing portion 9, so that the air blowing portion 9 is appropriately housed in the smaller frame 1 in. The arrangement of the heat pump device 30 and the air blowing portion 9 arranged between the right side wall 1a and the left side wall 1b hardly causes an increase in the height of the frame body 1. Therefore, a small laundry dryer 500 can be provided. Further, as the refrigerant to be applied to the heat pump device 30, a general refrigerant such as an HFC (hydrofluorocarbon)-based refrigerant, an HFO (hydrofluoroolefin compound)-based refrigerant, or a carbon dioxide refrigerant is preferably used. (Supporting Mechanism) Fig. 8 is a view schematically showing the three-dimensional support member of the washing and drying machine 500. Fig. 9 is a perspective view schematically showing a washing and drying machine 5'. The support mechanism will be described using Figs. 6, 8 and 9. The washing and drying machine 5 further includes a support mechanism 560 that supports the heat pump unit 3 in the frame. The support mechanism 560 includes a support member 61 that supports the heat pump device 30, and a regulation member 62 that inhibits the heat pump device 30 from being displaced upward. As shown in Fig. 8, both ends of the support member 61 of the heat pump device 30 are supported between the compression portion 31 and the regulation member 62, and are respectively engaged with the upper edge of the right side wall 1& and the upper edge of the left side wall lb. Similarly, the two ends of the regulating member 62 are respectively engaged with the upper edge of the right side wall la and the upper side wall than the upper edge. The support member 61 extending between the right side wall 1a and the left side wall 1b of the heating unit 32 and/or the dehumidifying portion 34 disposed upstream of the compressing portion 31 supports the heat pump device 30. The regulating member 62 extending between the right side wall 1a and the left side wall lb at a position farther from the compression portion 31 than the support member 61 regulates the upward displacement of the heat pump device 30. In the present embodiment, the support member 61 is adjacent to the compression portion 31. The regulation member 62 extends above the filter portion 40 disposed above the heat pump device 30. Among the heat pump devices 30, the compression portion 31 has a large weight. The weight of the compression portion 31 is applied to the right side wall 1a and the left side wall 1b via a support member 61' supporting the heat pump device 30 in the vicinity of the compression portion 31. As a result, the weight of the compression unit 31 reduces the vibration of the right side wall la and the upper edge of the left side wall lb due to the vibration factor such as the rotation of the rotary drum 3. The weight of the heat pump device 30 for the load of the right side wall 1 a and the left side wall 1 b indicates an increase in the weight of the vibration element group including the right side wall 1 a and the left side wall 1b. The increase in the weight of the vibration element group including the right side wall ia and the left side wall is such that the vibration vibration 13 201139779 is reduced for the same exciting force. 4 & • The right side wall la and the left side wall lb of the frame 1 are subject to downward gravity, so the right side wall la and the left side wall lb are exposed to the rotation S of the rotary drum 3, and the vibration factor thereof may be appropriately reduced. The vibration of the right side wall la and the left side wall lb. The installation of the gentleman &, ... fruit can suppress the vibration of the frame body as a whole. The support mechanism 560 having the branch member 61 is used to act on the compression unit 31; the "", the gravity of the device 30, the pressure on the right side wall ia and the left side wall lb" is effectively suppressed to cause rotation. The vibration of the right side wall la and the left side wall lb of the frame 1 of the rotation or other vibration factor of the drum 3. Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing another configuration of the support member in the washer dryer 500. Fig. 11 is a washing and drying A schematic perspective view of the dryer 500. The other arrangement of the support members will be described using the first and fourth figures. The weight of the compression portion 31 can also be loaded on the right side wall 1a and the left side wall lb, as shown in Fig. 11, for example. The support mechanism 560 may also be provided with a support structure extending between the right side wall 1a and the rear wall Id instead of the support member 61 described above, and the 'compression unit 31' is disposed as shown in FIG. The corner portion between the right side wall la and the rear wall ld. Since the compression portion 31 is surrounded by the right side wall la, the rear wall Id, and the support member 63, even if the washing and drying machine 500 falls or falls over, the heavier compression portion 31 is also suitably supported by the right side wall la, the rear wall Id, and the support member 63. The support mechanism 56A is further described in Fig. 6 and Fig. 8 to Fig. 5. As shown in Fig. 6, the air blowing portion 9 disposed adjacent to the compression portion 31 is connected to the heat pump device 30. Therefore, the right side wall 1& / or the left side wall, in addition to the weight of the heat pump device 30, also loads the weight of the air supply portion 9. As a result, the right side wall 1& and/or the left side wall of the frame 1 resulting from the rotation or other vibration of the rotating drum 3 The vibration of lb is effectively suppressed. 14 201139779 The air supply unit 9 includes a blower fan 9b that causes the flow of dry air in the circulation air passage 8, and a blower motor % for the blower fan %鄕. The blower motor 9a rotates the feed motor (4) At this time, the dry air that has been sheathed (4) is sent to the rotary drum 3. The blower motor 9 reads the compression portion 31 in the same manner and has a large weight. As described above, the blower portion 9 is disposed close to the compression portion 31. The lower support member 6 is extended along the compression portion of the wind supply portion 9, and is used not only for the branch compression portion S1 but also for the branch air supply portion 9. Therefore, it can be provided to support the more important members ( The compression unit 31 and the air supply unit % are relatively simple The structure of the cut is a significant contribution to the reduction in the number, weight and cost of the parts of the laundry machine. As mentioned above, above the heat pump unit 3, on the right side wall la and the left side wall lb The regulation member 62 is extended. The regulation member 62 is further away from the compression portion 31 than the support member 61. The regulation member 62 will be described using Figs. 1, 3, and 6. As shown in Figs. 1 and 3, The compression portion 31 and the air blowing portion 9 having a large weight are disposed in the vicinity of the rear wall id. On the other hand, the lighter component (for example, the heat exchanger HEX) is closer to the front than the compression portion 31 and the air blowing portion 9. Wall le. Therefore, the circulation mechanism of the dry air containing the heat pump device 30 acts to bring the torque of the lightweight member close to the front wall 1 e up. The regulation member 62 disposed closer to the front wall le than the support member 61 suppresses the displacement of the lightweight member such as the heat exchanger HEX upward. In the present embodiment, the filter unit 40 is connected to the heat pump device 30. The regulating member 62 is erected above the filter portion 4A between the heat pump device 30 and the front wall le. Thus, the regulating member 62 appropriately regulates the upward displacement of the heat exchanger 15 201139779 HEX of the filter portion 40 and the heat pump device 30. Alternatively, the gauge member 62 can also be erected above the heat exchanger HEX of the heat pump unit 30. The regulating member 62 directly regulates the displacement of the heat exchanger HEX upward. As described above, the peripheral components (the filter portion 40 or the blower portion 9) of the heat pump device 30 and the heat pump device 3 are appropriately supported by the support members 61, 63 which are laid under the heat pump device 30. Further, the regulating member 62 is mounted above the heat pump device 30 and/or the filter portion 40. The regulation member 62 and the support members 61 and 63 disposed above and below the heat pump device 30, respectively, appropriately reduce the vibration amplitude in the vertical direction. Thus, the vibration of the casing 1 caused by the rotation of the rotary drum 3 can be reduced as a whole. (Conclusion of the requirements) The support mechanism 560 described above not only suppresses the vibration of the frame 1 but also the damage or damage of the fixing member such as a screw for concluding various components disposed in the upper space of the frame 1 The supporting mechanism 560 can also continuously maintain the peripheral components of the heat pump device 30 and the heat pump device 30 (filter portion 40 or air supply), for example, when accidental dropping or tipping occurs during the handling and/or setting of the washing and drying machine 500. Department 9). Hereinafter, the influence of the supporting mechanism 560 on the fixing member for the connection between the members will be described. There are also several parts in the upper space of the frame of the general laundry dryer. The parts that are arranged in the upper space are typically connected to the supporting elements called the upper wall of the frame. When the washing and drying machine is overturned or dropped, the fixing member (such as a small screw and/or a threaded bushing for fixing the small dowel) that concludes the upper space part and the supporting element is due to the gravity of the part acting on the upper space. And caused by falling over. The impact of falling, and the greater tensile force. 201139779 Produces a large tensile force on a fixed fixing member for heavy parts. Therefore, the fixing member for fixing the components disposed in the upper space of the general washing machine is more likely to be broken when the washing and drying machine is tipped over or dropped. In the present embodiment, the compression portion 31 and the air blowing portion 9 of the heat pump device 30 have a large weight. The support members 61 and 63 appropriately support the compression portion 31 and/or the air blowing portion 9. Further, the regulating member 62 which is further away from the compressing portion 31 than the supporting members 61, 63 is erected above the heat pump device 30 and/or the filter portion 40. The laundry dryer 500 falls. When it is overturned, the weight of the heat pump device 30 and/or the air supply portion 9 is applied to the support members 61, 63 and the laundry dryer 5 is lowered. The impact of falling over. The weight of the heat pump device 30 and/or the air supply portion 9 and the drop of the washing and drying machine 500. The impact force of the overturn acts as a compressive force to the support members 61, 63. The compressive force acting on the support members 61, 63 also acts on the fixing members such as the screws and the threaded bushings that join the support members 61, 63 and the heat pump device 30/air supply portion 9. However, unlike the tensile force, the fixing member is less susceptible to breakage by the compressive force. In the present embodiment, the support members 61 and 63 are disposed close to the compression portion 31 having a large weight. As a result, the moment around the support members 61, 63 is generated. The moment around the branch members 61, 63 is intended to float the relatively light amount of the elements (filter portion 4 and heat exchanger HEX) present between the support members 61, 63 and the front wall le. The moment around the support members 61, 63 produces a compressive force against the gauge member 62 that is mounted above the heat pump device 30 and/or the filter portion 40. The compressive force applied to the gauge member 62 also acts on the fixed gauge member 61, the heat pump device 30 and/or the screw portion of the filter portion 4, and the threaded bushing. However, unlike the tensile force, the fixing member is less likely to be damaged by the compressive force. The height dimension of the frame of a typical washer dryer is increased according to the height dimension of the building members supporting the parts of the upper space. In the present embodiment, the rotary drum 3 and the water tank 2 are inclined in the casing. As a result, the upper wall rear wall ld is closer to the front wall. Wide near. The larger size (compression portion 31 and/or air blowing portion 9) is disposed in the upper space in the vicinity of the rear wall W. Therefore, it is possible to ensure that the height of the frame 1 is increased, and a sufficient space for arranging the support members 61, 63 is secured. The structure in which the air blowing unit 9 and the heat pump device 3 are connected will be described using Fig. 4 . The washing and drying machine 5 has a structural member 38 for converging the air blowing portion 9 and the heat system device 3''. The air blowing portion 9 that is connected to the heat pump device 3 by the structural member 38 is disposed on the side of the compression portion 31. As a result, as described above, not only the weight of the heat pump device 30 but also the weight of the blower portion 9 is also applied to the right side wall "and/or the left side wall", which can effectively reduce the right side of the rotation or other vibration factor caused by the rotary drum 3. The vibration of the wall la and/or the left side wall 15. The air supply motor 9a has the same weight as the compression portion 31. Since the weight portion 31 and the air blowing portion 9 are disposed close to each other, the support members 61 and 63 can simultaneously The support portion 3 and the air blowing portion 9 are supported. Therefore, a relatively simple structure for supporting a heavy weight (compression portion 31 and air blowing portion 9) can be provided. A relatively simple structure has a relatively large weight (compression portion) The support of the air blower portion 9) contributes significantly to the reduction in the number, weight, and cost of the washer dryer 500. (Configuration of the heat pump device) The dehumidifying portion 34 and the heating portion 32 of the heat pump device 30 are preferably used. A metal such as copper or aluminum having high thermal conductivity is formed. As described above, since the heat treatment device 18 201139779 is provided above the water tank 2, the dehumidifying portion 34 and the heating portion 32 of the heat pump device 30 are hardly exposed to the washing water. Dehumidification The portion 34 and the heating portion 32 are less susceptible to metal corrosion caused by chemical components such as a lotion, a softener, or a bleach contained in the washing water. The dehumidifying portion 34 and the heating portion 32 of the heat exchanger HEX are circulated along the dry air. Since the air passages 9 are linearly arranged, the dry air in the heat exchanger HEX flows substantially linearly. Generally, the fluid flow in the bending causes a bias current and a pressure loss of the fluid, but according to the present embodiment, The arrangement of the straight line of the wet portion 34 and the heating portion 32 hardly causes a bias current and a pressure loss of the fluid. As a result, an efficient circulation of dry air can be achieved. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the flow of dry air in the circulation air passage 8 The power consumption of the air blowing portion 9 is suppressed. The drift of the dry air is suppressed, and as a result, the high-speed flow of the dry air passing through the dehumidifying portion 34 can be suppressed. As described above, the dehumidifying portion 34 dews the water component in the dry air. When the high-speed flow of air is locally generated in the dehumidifying portion 34, the dew condensation water component is again transported to the rotary drum 3 via the blower portion 9 by the dry air. As a result, the rotary drum 3 is rotated. In the present embodiment, the arrangement of the straight line of the fishing unit 34 and the heating unit 32 suppresses the high-speed flow of the dry air as described above. Therefore, the water caused by the condensation is hardly generated. The drying efficiency of the component cycle is reduced. In general, when the flow rate of the fluid passing through the heat pump device is lowered, the heat absorption amount from the heat absorbing portion of the fluid heat absorbing portion is reduced. As a result, the vaporization of the refrigerant passing through the heat absorbing portion becomes incomplete. The refrigerant that has not completely vaporized reaches the compression device. The compression device compresses the liquid refrigerant, and as a result, it is potentially malfunctioning. 201139779 In the present embodiment, the arrangement of the straight line except the weir portion 34 and the heating portion 32 is maintained by the heat exchanger. The proper flow rate of the dry air in the HEX is such that complete vaporization of the refrigerant in the dehumidifying section 34 is easily achieved. Since it is difficult for the liquid refrigerant to flow to the compression portion 31, the failure of the compression portion 31 is hard to occur. Therefore, the reliability of the washing and drying machine 500 having the heat pump device 30 is improved. As a result of the increase in reliability, continuous deburring can be performed without stopping the compression unit 31. Therefore, the drying operation time can be shortened. (Arrangement of Air Supply Portion) The arrangement of the air blowing unit 9 will be described with reference to Fig. 1 . As described above, the blower unit 9 includes the blower motor 9a and the blower fan 9b. The blower motor 9a is provided on the side of the blower fan 9b. As a result, the rotation axis of the blower unit 9 is inclined downward toward the upstream. As a result, even if the water component dewed by the dehumidifying portion 34 is scattered to the air blowing portion 9, the water component adhering to the air blowing fan 9b is dropped in the opposite direction of the air blowing motor 9a by gravity and the thrust from the air blowing fan 9b. Thus, the water component adhering to the blower fan 9b hardly reaches the blower motor 9a located above the blower fan 9b. (Arrangement of Control Substrate) The arrangement of the control substrate will be described using FIG. The washing and drying machine 500 includes a control board 50 disposed in the housing 1 . Electronic components (various circuits) for controlling the washing and drying machine 5 are mounted on the control board 50. The control board 5 is positioned above the lotion input unit 10 housed in the housing 1. The wire for connecting the control substrate 50 of the present embodiment to the drive motor 7 or the blower motor 9a and the like is shortened as compared with the control substrate disposed in the lower space of the casing. The control board 50 is disposed in the upper space of the casing 1 (preferably in the vicinity of the front wall le). Therefore, the operator can perform the repair of the control substrate 50 while standing in the vicinity of the front wall le of the casing. In this way, the washing and drying machine 5〇〇 can provide efficient maintenance work. (Filter Unit) The filter unit 40 will be described with reference to Figs. 1, 2, and 4 to 6 . The lint (referred to as the dust component of the thread) is produced by the dry laundry in the rotary drum 3. The adhesion and accumulation of the lint to the heat exchanger HEX causes a decrease in the circulation efficiency of the dry air and the heat exchange rate of the heat exchanger HEX. The washer-dryer 500 includes a filter unit 40 disposed upstream of the heat exchanger HEX. The filter unit 40 collects and recovers foreign matters (lint) such as thread, dust, and pollen from the dry air before passing the dry air through the heat exchanger HEX, thereby suppressing entry of the lint toward the heat exchanger HEX. The upper space of the casing 1 is attached to the filter portion 40 of the circulation air passage 8, and is close to the front wall IE. Therefore, the user or the operator who wants to remove the lint accumulated in the filter unit 40 can perform the maintenance work while standing near the front wall le of the casing 1. As such, the washer dryer 500 can provide highly efficient maintenance operations. As shown in Fig. 5, the filter unit 40 includes a first filter 40A and a second filter 40B disposed downstream of the first filter 40A. The mesh of the first filter 40A is thicker than the second filter 40B. Therefore, the second filter 40B collects and recovers fine lint and other foreign matter that has passed through the first filter 40A. As a result, it is possible to suppress a decrease in heat exchange efficiency of the heat pump device 30 due to adhesion of lint and other foreign matter, and a decrease in cycle efficiency of the blower portion 9. Further, the transition unit 40 suppresses the scattering of lint and other foreign matter toward the outside of the casing 1. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the contamination around the washing machine # 201139779 clothes dryer 500. As shown in Fig. 2, an opening 4c is formed in the upper wall lc of the casing. The first filter 40A attaches and detaches the circulation air passage 8 via the opening portion 4〇c formed near the front edge of the upper wall lc. Therefore, the user or the operator can attach and detach the third filter 4A to the frame while standing near the wall le of the casing 1. As such, the washer dryer 500 can provide high efficiency maintenance operations. Unlike the first filter 40A, the second filter 40B is fixed to the circulation air passage 8. Since the first filter 40A removes lint and other foreign matter in the dry air before the second filter 40B, the frequency of clogging of the second filter 4B is small. Further, the user or the operator can clean the second filter 40B via the opening portion 40c formed in the upper wall lc of the casing. Therefore, the clogging of the second damper 40B fixed to the circulation air passage 8 does not require excessive labor. After the second filter 40B, a heat exchanger ΗΕχ is disposed. As described above, the heat exchanger HEX flows through the refrigerant which is heated by the compression unit 31. The second filter 40B fixed to the 4-shield air passage 8 prevents the user who is unskilled from the maintenance work from easily contacting the heat exchanger HEX. Further, unlike the second filter 4A, since the second filter 40B is fixed to the circulation air passage 8, the second filter 40B hardly generates positional change. Therefore, the entry of the lint caused by the improper setting of the second filter 40B toward the heat exchanger hex can be appropriately suppressed. The filter portion 40 generates a pressure loss of dry air. As a result of the pressure loss, the velocity distribution of the dry air is smoothed (i.e., the flow of the dry air is rectified). As shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the filter unit 4 is disposed in the heat exchanger HEX. Therefore, the rectified dry air flows into the heat exchanger hex. 22 201139779 When the road, slaves and §, in order to reduce the size of the washing and drying machine, it is necessary to shorten the circulation of the wind. It is difficult to set up a rectifying mechanism (such as a straight pipe) in the wind path, but in the dry ^ form, because of the filtration The unit 4G rectifies the dry air, so that the flow interval required for the rectification of the dry gas is shortened. Drying after rectification The two milks are looking for a large change in the efficiency of the HHEX flow suppression. As a result, the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger HEX can be improved. In the transition portion 4A upstream of the heat exchanger HEX as described above, the money mechanism _ is not required to be provided. Straight f), that is, dry air is achieved. Thus, the circulation air passage 8 can be appropriately shortened. As shown in Figs. 1 and 5, the dehumidifying portion 34 of the heat exchanger 包含 includes a lead-in surface 534 into which the air can flow. The filter unit 4 is disposed near the introduction surface. Therefore, the dry air rectified by the filter unit 4 is directly sent to the dehumidifying portion 34 disposed after the filter unit 40. As described above, the filter portion 40 rectifies the dry air. The rectification of the dry air by the filter reduces the flow rate of the dry air. Since the circulation air passage 8 hardly bends the flow direction of the dry air between the filter portion 40 and the introduction surface 534, the dry air flows in a straight line toward the dehumidification 34 after the flow rate is reduced. As a result, the dry air passing through the dehumidifying unit 34 does not locally become a high flow rate, and the scattering of the water component dew condensation in the dehumidifying unit 34 can be suppressed. (Recycling Structure) The recycling structure for recovering the water component dew condensation in the dehumidifying portion 34 will be described using Fig. 5 . As shown in Fig. 5, the washer-dryer 500 further includes a recovery structure 35 for recovering the water component dew condensation in the dehumidifying portion 34. The recovery structure 35 is disposed below 23 201139779. As described above, since the filter portion 4 is prevented from scattering due to the dew condensation of the water component of the dehumidifying portion 34, the water component can be sufficiently recovered by using the small plastic recovery structure. Therefore, a small laundry dryer 5 可 can be provided. A recess (not shown) is formed in the recovery structure 35. The water dew condensation in the dehumidifying portion 34 is transmitted to the surface of the dehumidifying portion 34 and is dropped in the concave portion. The recess is formed to accept a range of water components that are scattered downstream by dry air. As described above, the filter portion 4 of the rectifying and drying air suppresses the scattering of the water component dew condensation in the dehumidifying portion 34. Therefore, the area of the recess required to receive the water component dropped from the dehumidifying portion % is small. Therefore, the water component can be sufficiently recovered using the small recovery structure 35. As described above, the water component which is scattered by the filter unit 4 is appropriately recovered by the recovery structure 35. The recovered water component is preferably discharged from the recess of the recovery structure 35 to the outside of the laundry dryer 500. For example, the water component can be drained together with the washing water to the drain opening provided below the frame 1. The recovery structure 35 is disposed in the upper space of the tow body 1 in the same manner as the heat exchanger HEX. Therefore, the water component recovered by the recovery structure 35 is properly drained by utilizing the potential energy. Since the discharge of the water component of the recovery structure 35 does not require a dedicated discharge device such as a pump. Therefore, a small washing and drying machine can be provided. (Maintenance of heat exchanger) The maintenance of the heat exchanger HEX will be described using Figs. 2 and 5. As described above, the filter unit 4 disposed before the heat exchanger HEX effectively suppresses the inflow of lint or other foreign matter toward the heat exchanger HEX. However, as a result of the use of the washer-dryer 500 for a long period of time, there are also cases where the heat exchanger hex adheres and/or accumulates lint or other foreign matter. 24 201139779 As described above, the heat exchanger HEX is provided on the upper portion of the casing 1. The operator can remove the first actuator 40A through the opening 40c formed in the upper wall lc of the casing 1. Then, the operator can remove the second filter 40B from the circulation air path 8 using a dedicated tool. As a result, the operator can approach the heat exchanger HEX and remove lint or other foreign matter from the heat exchanger HEX. The operator can perform the first position while standing near the wall le of the frame 1! A series of operations such as removal of the filter 4A, removal of the second filter 40B, and removal of lint or other foreign matter from the heat exchanger HEX. As a result, the Laundry Dryer 5〇〇 provides efficient maintenance. (Structure of Filter Portion) The structure of the filter portion 4A will be described using Fig. 5 . The first cylindrical filter 40A having a substantially cylindrical shape of the filter portion 40 includes a filter mesh having a filter mesh which is thicker than that of the second filter 40B. The i-th filter 40A includes a circumferential surface on which an opening portion is formed. The opening formed in the circumferential surface of the first filter 40A serves as an inflow portion 41 into which dry air flows. The dry air discharged from the spin roller 3 flows into the first filter 40A via the inflow portion 41. The second filter 40B fixed downstream of the first filter 40A includes a flat filter mesh. The filter unit 40 includes a lid portion 42 disposed on the upper portion of the first filter 40A. When the first filter 40A is attached to the washing and drying machine 500, the lid portion 42 is fitted to the opening 40c formed in the upper wall lc of the casing 1. The cover portion 42 is preferably formed to be grippable by a user. When the user mounts the first filter 40A, the lid portion 42 can be used as a handle member. 25 201139779 The first cylindrical filter 40A having a substantially cylindrical shape includes a region L1 which generates a large pressure loss and a region Ls which generates a small pressure loss. The substantially central region Ls generated in the second filter 4A faces the inflow portion 41 and directly collides with the dry air flowing in from the inflow portion 41. The region U is generated above and below the region Ls. The dry air of the cylindrical first filter 40A which generates the pressure loss distribution described above flows into the heat exchanger hex. The result of the pressure loss described above is a velocity distribution of dry air obtained at a relatively high flow velocity in the upper portion of the dehumidifying portion 34 and a small flow velocity in the lower portion of the dehumidifying portion 34. The cylindrical second filter 4A is preferably disposed in the vicinity of the introduction surface 534 of the dehumidifying portion 34. As a result, it is possible to effectively suppress the scattering of the water component which is dew condensation in the dehumidifying portion 34. The droplets of the water component which is dew condensation in the portion 34 are smaller than the upper portion of the dehumidifying portion 34. The drops of water are combined with drops of other water components during the run down. As a result, the drop of the water component gradually increases as it flows down. Therefore, a large amount of water component is attached to the lower portion of the dehumidifying weir 34, and a smaller amount of water component is attached to the upper portion of the dehumidifying portion 34. The speed of the dry air in the lower portion of the dehumidifying portion 34 is smaller than the speed of the dry air in the dehumidifying portion 34_L portion. Therefore, the droplets of the large water component are difficult to scatter. As a result, the scattering range of the water component which is dew condensation in the dehumidifying portion 34 is narrowed. Therefore, the water component dew condensation in the dehumidifying portion 34 can be appropriately recovered using the smaller recovery structure 35. (Compared with the previous washing and drying machine) According to the washing and drying machine 500 of the present embodiment, the heat pump device 30 and the filter unit 40 which is connected to the heat pump device 30 are provided as described above. The heat exchanger HEX of the filter unit 40 and the heat & 褒 30 is disposed in the upper space of the casing 1 (water 26 201139779 above the tank 2). Therefore, the filter unit 40 is disposed close to the heat exchanger HEX. The filter unit 40, the heat exchange SHEX, and the blower unit 9 are sequentially disposed along the flow direction of the dry air. The filter unit 40 rectifies the dry air. The rectified dry air flows into the heat exchanger HEX. The heat exchanger HEX will dehumidify and heat without drying. The blower 9 then sends the dry air toward the rotary drum 3. The prior art washing and drying machine includes a heat pump device disposed in a lower space of the casing (a space lower than the water tank), and a filter portion disposed in a space above the casing (a space above the water tank). The filter unit, the air supply unit, and the heat exchanger are arranged in sequence along the flow direction of the dry air. As described above, in the present embodiment, since the filter portion 4 is disposed close to the hot parent converter HEX, the circulation air passage 8 which is shorter than the circulation air passage used in the above-described prior art washing and drying machine can be used. , circulate dry air. The pressure loss of the dry air flowing through the % wind path 8 can be reduced. The reduction in the pressure loss of the dry air reduces the power consumption of the squadron 9 of the air flow. The decrease in the pressure loss of the drying line also increases the flow rate of the dry air flowing through the circulation air path 8. . The filter portion 4 disposed in the short circulation air passage 8 is provided with a rectifying dry air. The rectification system of miL enhances the heat exchange rate of the missing lock. As a result, the amount of heat exchange per unit time, the amount of money, and the short drying time can be significantly increased as compared with the previous laundry dryer. (The temperature of the dry air is checked.) Use Figure 5 to describe the temperature detection of the dry air. 27 201139779 The laundry dryer 500 further includes a first temperature sensor 36 and a second temperature sensor 37. Both the first temperature sensor 36 and the second temperature sensor 37 are used to detect the temperature of the dry air in the circulation air path 8. The first temperature sensor 36 detects the temperature of the dry air flowing between the rotary drum 3 and the heat exchanger HEX. The second temperature sensor % is disposed between the filter portion 40 and the dehumidifying portion 34. The second temperature sensor 37 detects the temperature of the dry air between the heat exchanger HE X and the rotary drum 3. The second temperature sensor 37 is disposed after the blower unit 9. The first temperature sensor 36 detects that it is dehumidified by the heat exchanger HEX. The temperature of the dry air before heating. The second temperature sensor 37 detects the temperature of the dry air after dehumidification and heating by the heat exchanger HEX. The output signal of the first temperature sensor 36 and the output signal of the second temperature sensor 37 are used for control of the heat pump device 30. The first temperature sensor 36 between the filter unit 40 and the heat exchanger HEX is disposed in a region L1 in which the pressure loss of the first filter 40A having a substantially cylindrical shape is large (the upper portion of the first filter 4A) Or lower) nearby. Compared with the region Ls where the pressure loss of the first filter 4a is small, it is difficult to cause clogging due to lint or other foreign matter in the region 11 where the pressure loss is large. Therefore, the first temperature sensor 36 provided in the vicinity of the region L1 can accurately detect the temperature of the dry air for a long period of time. When the filter unit 40 is clogged with lint or other foreign matter, since the temperature detected by the first temperature sensor 36 changes, the output signal of the first temperature sensor 36 is utilized. The filter unit 4 is detected for clogging. Therefore, the first temperature sensor 36 disposed in the vicinity of the region L1 can be accurately detected for a long period of time, and the presence or absence of clogging is detected. The first temperature sensor 36 between the second unit 40 and the heat exchanger HEX: the air supply. The second temperature sensor 37 downstream of the Ρ9 is disposed inside the shorter 'Li Road 8'. The interval between the first temperature sensor 36 and the gate of the second temperature sensor 37 is changed (four). The first temperature sensor 36 and the second degree sensor 37 in the shorter interval are less likely to cause an error factor of the temperature detection error (e.g., (4) of dry air). So, the first! The temperature sensor 36 and the second 'degree sensing n 137 are hardly affected by the error factors such as the external force of the dry air. The temperature of the dry air can be accurately detected. (Alternative configuration) In the present embodiment, the filter unit 40 includes the first filter 40A and the second transition device to perform the two-stage shouting process, and instead, the dryer can also be used with the single-filament requirement. A filter device that performs m treatment. Alternatively, the dryer may be provided with a filter device that uses a filter element of greater than 2 to perform a filtration process of greater than two. In the present embodiment, the filter unit 4A includes a ith filter 20A having a substantially cylindrical shape. Instead, the dryer can also be provided with flat filter elements or other shapes of filter elements. In the present embodiment, the washing and drying machine 5 has a washing function and a drying function. Instead, the dryer can also be used without a laundry function. For example, if the laundry function is removed from the above-described washing and drying machine 500, a dryer having only a drying function can be obtained. The dryer having only the drying function does not need to be connected to the water supply pipe or the drain pipe of the water tank 2 of the above-described washing and drying machine 500. The element corresponding to the above-described water tank 2 is used as a groove for covering the rotating drum 3. 29 201139779 Other requirements may be the same as the various requirements of the laundry dryer 500 described above. In the present embodiment, the washing and drying machine 500 is a drum type washing and drying machine. Instead, the dryer can also be a dry laundry dryer for dry hanging garments. Even in the case of the 洗衣 type washing and drying machine, according to the principle of the above-described embodiment, the reliability of the heat pump device can be improved, the drying time can be shortened, and the power consumption can be reduced. In the above embodiment, a dryer having the following configuration is mainly included. A dryer according to one aspect of the present invention includes: a rotary drum for accommodating clothes; a heat pump device for drying the clothes; and a frame for defining a wall portion for accommodating the rotating drum and the internal space of the heat pump device And a support mechanism for supporting the heat pump device including a compression portion for compressing the refrigerant in the frame; the heat pump device is disposed above the rotary drum, and the wall portion includes a side wall that is erected in the vertical direction. The side wall is connected to the aforementioned support mechanism. According to the above configuration, the heat pump device includes a compression portion that compresses the refrigerant. The compression portion has a large weight. The support mechanism supports the heat pump device in the frame. The side wall of the frame is connected to the support mechanism. Therefore, the larger weight of the compression portion is applied to the side wall, reducing the vibration amplitude of the side wall. By connecting the side walls of the branching structure to the heat pump unit, a large number of vibration element groups including the side walls and the heat pump unit can be formed. Therefore, the vibration amplitude for the same exciting force can be reduced. Since the weight of the heat pump device including the compression portion is applied to the side wall, the side wall vibration of the frame caused by the rotation of the rotary drum can be effectively suppressed. Since the heat pump device is disposed above the rotary drum, the operator can easily access the heat pump device. Therefore, maintenance of the heat pump device becomes easy. In the above configuration, the dryer further includes a groove including a peripheral wall of a cylindrical shape that covers the rotary drum, and the side wall includes a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to the first side wall. The compressed portion disposed on the side wall of the first peripheral wall and the second side wall offset from the side wall of the first side wall and the second side wall, and the compressed portion disposed above the peripheral wall includes a bottom surface located below the bus bar. According to the above configuration, the dryer further includes a groove including a peripheral wall of a cylindrical shape that covers the rotary drum. Since the compression portion is disposed above the peripheral wall toward the side wall side of the first side wall and the second side wall, the compression portion is provided so that the bottom surface of the compression portion is located below the bus bar of the uppermost peripheral wall. . Since the space inside the casing above the rotary drum is effectively used as a place where the compression portion is provided, the height of the casing can be increased. Therefore, a small dryer can be provided. In the above configuration, the dryer further includes a blower that includes a blower fan that blows dry air and a blower motor, and a circulation duct that connects the outer tub and the heat pump device to form a circulation path of the dry air from the blower. The air blowing portion that is connected to the heat pump device is disposed between the compression portion and the other of the first side wall and the second side wall. According to the above configuration, since the weight of the heat pump device and the weight of the air blowing portion are also applied to the side walls, the side wall vibration of the frame body caused by the rotation of the rotary drum can be effectively suppressed. Similarly to the compression portion, the air supply portion having a large weight is disposed between the compression portion and the other of the first side wall and the second side wall. Since the air blowing portion and the compression portion are arranged between the first side wall and the second side wall, 31 201139779, the support mechanism easily supports the air blowing portion and the compression portion. Since the number of components is reduced by four, the number of components and the weight of the mechanism can be reduced. In the above configuration, the heat system should preferably include the cost. The heat absorbing portion for drying the dry air and the heat absorbing portion using the refrigerant air are arranged linearly with respect to the air blowing portion along the winding path. According to the above configuration, the heat absorbing portion and the heat radiating portion are linearly arranged along the circulating air portion, so that the dry air is not bent (four), and the pressure loss of the gas is small, so that the dry air flows in the circulating air path: : The power consumption of the ministry is getting smaller. The high-speed flow due to the bending of the dry air is hardly generated due to the bias current due to the bending of the dry air. Therefore, in the dry air of the dew condensation in the heat absorbing portion, the shirts are returned to the material by the air supply portion. If you have money, you can get it. In the above configuration, the air blowing motor is preferably disposed above the air blowing fan. The air blowing portion is preferably formed to send the dry air to the lower side. According to the above configuration, since the blower motor is above the blower fan and the blower sends the dry air to the lower side, the water component of the dew condensation in the fishing unit is scattered to the blower portion, and the water component is dripped downward, so that the water can be suppressed. Into the wounded up to the wind motor into the people. Therefore, the failure rate of the blower motor can be reduced and the reliability of the blower motor can be improved. In the above configuration, the support structure includes a support member extending from the lower side of the heat system, and a support member disposed on the support member and extending over the front of the ', , and The upper regulatory member β 32 201139779 Therefore, according to the above configuration, the branch member extending below the ageing device is a stable cutting device. Further, the regulating member extending above the hot plate set regulates the hot spring device to be displaced upward. The heat pump device vibrates up and down. In the above configuration, the aforementioned regulating member is preferably further away from the compressing portion than the supporting member. According to the above configuration, since the regulating member is further away from the compressing portion than the supporting member, it is possible to appropriately arbitrarily adjust (4) the heat pump device which is caused by the moment of the weight of the compressing portion to be displaced upward. Industrial Applicability The principle of the above embodiment is preferably used in various drying devices such as a drum type or a hanging type. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the schematic configuration of a drum type washing and drying machine according to an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a partial view of the front side of the drum type washer dryer shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing the internal structure of the drum type washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the drum type washer dryer shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing the upper portion of the drum type washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing the washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 1. 33 201139779 Fig. 8 is a perspective view schematically showing a branch member in the drum type washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 9 is a perspective view schematically showing the drum type washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 10 is a perspective view schematically showing another arrangement of the supporting members in the drum type washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 11 is a perspective view schematically showing the drum type washing and drying machine shown in Fig. 10. Figure 12 is a perspective view schematically showing a prior laundry dryer using a heat pump to dry laundry. [Main component symbol description] 1. . . Frame 8. . . Circulating wind road . . Right side wall 9. . . Air supply unit lb. . . Left side wall 9a. . . Air supply motor lc. . . Upper wall 9b. . . Air supply fan Id. . . Back wall 10... lotion input unit le. . . Front wall 11. . . Discharge port If. . . Bottom wall 20...pipeline 2. . . Sink 30. . . Heat pump unit 2a. . . Top 31. . . Compression unit 3. . . Rotating drum 31a. . . Bottom surface 4. . . Operation panel 32. . . Heating section 5. . . Door body 33. . . Decompression department 7. . . Drive motor 34. . . Dehumidification unit 34 201139779 35. .  . Recycling structure 36. .  . The first temperature sensor 37. .  . The second temperature sensor 38. .  . Structure of the structure 40. .  . Filter section 40A. . . 1st filter 40B. . . 2nd filter 40c. . . Opening portion 41...flow portion 42. .  . Cover 50. .  . Control substrate 61. .  . Support member 62. .  . Regulatory component 63. .  . Support member 100. .  . Frame 102. .  . Drying tank 130. .  . Heat pump mechanism 131. .  . Compressor 132. .  . Heat exchanger 150. .  . Dryer 500. .  . Washing and drying machine 521. .  . The wall 522. .  . Bottom wall 523. .  . Damper 531. .  . The wall of the week 532. .  . Bottom wall 534·. ·Import surface 541. .  . Operation key 542. .  . Display window 560. .  . Support mechanism 581. .  . Upstream wind road 582. .  . Downstream wind road . . Busbar HEX. . . Heat exchanger Ll. . . region

Lg...區域 35Lg...area 35

Claims (1)

201139779 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種烘乾機,其特徵在於具備: 收容衣物之旋轉滾筒; 用以使前述衣物乾燥之熱泵裝置; 包含規定收容前述旋轉滾筒及前述熱泵裝置之内部 空間之壁部之框體;及 於前述框體内支撐包含壓縮冷媒之壓縮部之前述熱 泵裝置之支撐機構; 前述熱泵裝置係配設於前述旋轉滾筒之上方; 前述壁部係包含於上下方向立設之側壁; 該側壁係連接於前述支撐機構。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之烘乾機,其係進而具備包含包覆 前述旋轉滾筒之圓筒形狀之周壁之外槽; 前述側壁包含第1側壁、及與該第1側壁呈相反側之 第2側壁; 相對於存在於最上方之前述周壁之母線,朝前述第1 側壁及前述第2側壁中之一側壁側偏移而配設於前述周 壁之上方之前述壓縮部,包含位於較前述母線下方之底 面。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之烘乾機,其係進而具備: 包含吹送乾燥空氣之送風風扇與送風馬達的送風 部;及 連結前述外槽與前述熱泵裝置,形成自前述送風部 之前述乾燥空氣之循環路之循環風路; 36 201139779 與前述熱泵裝置締結之前述送風部係配設於前述壓 縮部與前述第1側壁及前述第2側壁中之另一側壁之間。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項之烘乾機,其中前述熱泵裝置包含 使用前述冷媒自前述乾燥空氣奪熱之吸熱部、及使用前 述冷媒加熱前述乾燥空氣之放熱部; 前述吸熱部及放熱部係沿著前述循環風路對前述送 風部直線地排列。 5. 如申請專利範圍第3或4項之烘乾機,其中前述送風馬達 係相較於前述送風風扇配設於上方,前述送風部係形成 為將前述乾燥空氣送至下方。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項之烘乾機,其中前述支撐機構包含: 於前述熱泵裝置之下方延伸出,支撐前述熱泵裝置 之支撐構件;及 於前述熱泵裝置之上方延伸出,規制前述熱泵裝置 朝上方變位之規制構件。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項之烘乾機,其中前述規制構件係較 前述支撐構件更遠離前述壓縮部。 37201139779 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A dryer characterized by: a rotary drum for accommodating clothes; a heat pump device for drying the clothes; and a wall for arranging the inner space of the rotating drum and the heat pump device And a support mechanism for supporting the heat pump device including a compression portion for compressing the refrigerant in the frame; the heat pump device is disposed above the rotary drum; and the wall portion is erected in the vertical direction a side wall; the side wall is coupled to the support mechanism. 2. The dryer according to claim 1, further comprising a groove including a peripheral wall of a cylindrical shape that covers the rotary drum; the side wall includes a first side wall and a side opposite to the first side wall a second side wall; the compressed portion disposed on the side wall of the first side wall and the second side wall offset from the side wall of the first side wall and the second side wall; The bottom surface below the aforementioned bus bar. 3. The dryer according to claim 2, further comprising: a blower including a blower fan that blows dry air and a blower motor; and the outer tank and the heat pump device are connected to form the air blower from the air blower a circulating air passage for a circulation path of dry air; 36 201139779 The air blowing portion associated with the heat pump device is disposed between the compression portion and the other of the first side wall and the second side wall. 4. The dryer according to claim 3, wherein the heat pump device includes a heat absorbing portion that uses heat from the drying air using the refrigerant, and a heat releasing portion that heats the drying air using the refrigerant; the heat absorbing portion and the heat radiating portion The air blowing portions are linearly arranged along the circulating air passage. 5. The dryer according to claim 3, wherein the air blowing motor is disposed above the air blowing fan, and the air blowing portion is configured to send the dry air to the lower side. 6. The dryer according to claim 1, wherein the support mechanism comprises: a support member extending from below the heat pump device to support the heat pump device; and extending above the heat pump device to regulate the heat pump A regulatory member that is displaced upwards. 7. The dryer of claim 6 wherein said regulatory member is further from said compression portion than said support member. 37
TW099145207A 2009-12-28 2010-12-22 Dryer TWI434975B (en)

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TWI434975B (en) 2014-04-21
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CN102108622B (en) 2013-06-12
EP2339063B1 (en) 2014-04-09
EP2339063A3 (en) 2012-03-14
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CN201915268U (en) 2011-08-03
CN102108622A (en) 2011-06-29

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