TW201139371A - Asymmetrical polyazo dye, manufacturing method for same, colouring agent and colouring method - Google Patents

Asymmetrical polyazo dye, manufacturing method for same, colouring agent and colouring method Download PDF

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TW201139371A
TW201139371A TW099145164A TW99145164A TW201139371A TW 201139371 A TW201139371 A TW 201139371A TW 099145164 A TW099145164 A TW 099145164A TW 99145164 A TW99145164 A TW 99145164A TW 201139371 A TW201139371 A TW 201139371A
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group
pigment
coupling agent
residue
dye
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TWI511954B (en
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Hiroaki Saikatsu
Tetsuo Fukuda
Hisao Okamoto
Hiromitsu Yanagimoto
Naoto Kamata
Hideki Itoh
Tatsuya Miyagawa
Michiei Nakamura
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Dainichiseika Color & Amp Chemicals Mfg Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B33/00Disazo and polyazo dyes of the types A->K<-B, A->B->K<-C, or the like, prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B33/02Disazo dyes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00Developers
    • G03G9/08Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/09Colouring agents for toner particles
    • G03G9/0906Organic dyes
    • G03G9/091Azo dyes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/56Ring systems containing three or more rings
    • C07D209/80[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B33/00Disazo and polyazo dyes of the types A->K<-B, A->B->K<-C, or the like, prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B33/02Disazo dyes
    • C09B33/147Disazo dyes in which the coupling component is a bis -(-o-hydroxy-carboxylic- acid amide)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B43/00Preparation of azo dyes from other azo compounds
    • C09B43/12Preparation of azo dyes from other azo compounds by acylation of amino groups
    • C09B43/124Preparation of azo dyes from other azo compounds by acylation of amino groups with monocarboxylic acids, carbamic esters or halides, mono- isocyanates, or haloformic acid esters
    • C09B43/132Preparation of azo dyes from other azo compounds by acylation of amino groups with monocarboxylic acids, carbamic esters or halides, mono- isocyanates, or haloformic acid esters having the carboxylic group directly attached to an aromatic carbocyclic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/03Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
    • C09D11/037Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the pigment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • C09D11/32Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
    • C09D11/328Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents characterised by dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/41Organic pigments; Organic dyes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • G02B5/223Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00Developers
    • G03G9/08Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/087Binders for toner particles
    • G03G9/08784Macromolecular material not specially provided for in a single one of groups G03G9/08702 - G03G9/08775
    • G03G9/08795Macromolecular material not specially provided for in a single one of groups G03G9/08702 - G03G9/08775 characterised by their chemical properties, e.g. acidity, molecular weight, sensitivity to reactants
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00Developers
    • G03G9/08Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/087Binders for toner particles
    • G03G9/08784Macromolecular material not specially provided for in a single one of groups G03G9/08702 - G03G9/08775
    • G03G9/08797Macromolecular material not specially provided for in a single one of groups G03G9/08702 - G03G9/08775 characterised by their physical properties, e.g. viscosity, solubility, melting temperature, softening temperature, glass transition temperature

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
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  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed is an asymmetrical polyazo dye obtained by linking a monoazo dye residue (A) and a different monoazo dye residue (B) via an allylene poly(carboxamide) group. The asymmetrical polyazo dye is characterized in that each monoazo dye residue is formed by coupling a coupler residue and a diazo component, and in that the asymmetrical polyazo dye has a specific asymmetrical polyazo dye molecular structure.

Description

201139371 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於非對稱型多偶氮色素、其製造方法、著色劑 及著色方法。更詳言之’上述非對稱型多偶氮色素係—八子 ·+具有2個以上構造不同之單偶氮色素殘基的非對稱^ 偶氮色素、以及為形成此種非對稱型的製造方法、其著色劑 及使用其之著色方法。 【先前技術】 習知,當使用顏料對物品施行著色時,為調整為所期望的 色調,便有在考慮所要求性能的情況下,實施選定適當色調 的顏料,-邊觀看顏色-邊進行調配的方法,即實施調色。 具體而言’配合用途,從粉體顏料或顏料的高濃度加工製品 中適當選擇將該等進行混合的方絲行調色。此時, 單純的顏料混合物’會有諸如各個顏料的密度、粗粒子的堅 硬度、粒度分佈等顏料物性不_情況,且在液狀顏料分散 體的調製時,會有分散性不同、保存安定性出現差異的情 況。此種情況為能利用使所混合的複數種顏料呈一 體化而解 •決’便有依壯下述方輯成—體化。例如:賴欲使用的 複數種顏料進行混合,並溶解於能在使顏料分子不會出現分 解與變化之情況下’一起溶解的溶劑中’通稱共析或共沈的 方法或者更進步使形成依分子水準呈—體化混晶形式的 方法。因為此時可利用的共通_僅有諸如硫酸等而已,因 099145164 201139371 而上述方法主要使用 酉昆系、喧吖咬_系、 造的顏料。 於歸類為多環式顏料之諸如酞菁系、蒽 培利酮•茈系、二噚啡系等牢固分子構 再者’偶氮系顏料係採行將1種或複數種重氮成分、與i 種或複數種偶。成分分職行齡、或依序提供進行偶合反 應的製造方法’配合顏料種類、用途而採行各種偶合方法。 例如:對1種重IU分或偶合齡,使賴數種會與其進行 偶合反應的成分,—_「混合偶合法」的方法,或者特殊 情況,為求結晶性與防止粒子成長等,而制少量混用離子 性或非離子性重氮忐八七人 的方法等。成刀或偶曰成刀,一般稱「輔助偶合法」 …、而即便下該等:L夫,但因為構成的顏料係屬於個別的 分子,因而充其量只為·粒子的混合物而已,且即便施行 混晶,但仍無法料屬於顏料分子混合物的情形。故,期待 開發出一分子中具有2種以上發色分子構造的顏料。 '用使用上述離子性成分㈣助偶合法所獲得顏料,就 為顏料的結晶轉移與抑制結晶成長用的有效添加劑亦期待 能開發出:構造中具有雜基、三級胺基等的顏料衍生物, 以及能提升分散型彩色誠之分触、降傭度、提升分散 安定性與保存安定性等性能的顏料衍生物。 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) 099145164 4 201139371 如上述,習知顏料雖佑 不同複數顏料的調色、共沈、或混 晶形式,改良色相調整、纟士曰 。日日性、微粒子化安定性等顏料物 性,但均無法避免因所構成 ^ 、 苒成的顏料係屬於個別顏料分子的混 5物而造成的缺陷。所以,发 待能使用同一分子内具有不同 發色分子構造的色素,,成新色相、新結晶性、粒子性等 顏料物性的賴㈣著色“開發。又,麟藉由使用離子 性重亂成分或偶合成分,俾達對為求顏料之結晶轉移與抑制 成長用的添加劑、或料分散卿色麟低黏度、 與提升安定性等性能的新軸料之離子性衍生物開發。 緣疋,本發明目的係可提供上述新顆顏料著色系統、以及 新穎顏料的離子性衍生物。 (解決問題之手段) 奚知在同一分子中具有複數個發色團的顏料,係使用偶氮 系间堅牢性顏料’且高分子量偶氮顏料或簡稱「多偶氮顏料」 (雙偶氮顏料)的顏料。例如代表性顏料係有如:屬於紅色顏 料的C.I.顏料紅(以下簡稱「pR」)144、pRl66、pR221、 PR214、PR242、屬於橙色顏料的c.I.顏料橙(以下簡稱 「P〇」)31、屬於棕色顏料的c.i·顏料棕(以下簡稱「PBr」)23 等。該等多偶氮顏料的合成方法係有縮合法與偶合法。當依 縮合法進行合成時,便依照首先使重氮成分偶合於羥萘曱酸 上而形成單偶氮色素的羧酸,接著再利用芳香族二胺進行醯 胺鍵結而相連結,形成多偶氮色素(雙偶氮色素)的方法進行 099145164 5 201139371 合成。 本發明者等為能達成上述本發明目的而經深 果 發現使上述多偶氮顏料的同一分子 ^ ^ 保有2個相同偶氮色 素殘基的好構造更進—步發展,藉由制互異的重氮成分 或偶合成分,便可合朗—分子中具有2種以上不·色分 子構造的偶氮顏料,若使用具有此種分子構造的色素,便可 解決上述問題,遂完成本發明。 、 即,本發明所提供的非對稱型多偶氮色素,係互異的單偶 氮色素殘基(A)與單偶氮色素殘基⑻’利用伸芳基聚(碳酿 胺(Carb〇amide))基進行連結之非對稱型多偶氮色素,其中, 各單偶氮色素絲係由偶合_基與重氮成分騎偶合而 成’具有選自下述(1)〜(3)所構成群組中之非對稱多偶氮色素 分子構造。 ⑴早偶氮&amp;素殘基(A)與單贼色素殘基(B)的各自偶合 劑殘基係㈣偶合劑(Q的殘基,且重氮成分係由不同的重 氮成分(E)與重氮成分⑺騎偶合之多偶氮色素分子構造。 (2) 單偶氮色素殘基(A)與單偶氮色素殘基(B)的各自偶合 劑殘基係不同的偶合劑(C)與偶合劑(D)之殘基,且重氮成分 係由相同重氮成分(E)進行偶合的多偶氮色素分子構造。 (3) 皁偶氮色素殘基(a)與單偶氣色素殘基(b)的各自偶合 劑殘基係不同的偶合劑(C)與偶合劑(D)之殘基,且重氡成分 係由不同的重氮成分(E)與重氮成分(F)進行偶合之多偶氮色 099145164 6 201139371 素分子構造。 上述本發明非對稱型多偶氮色素的較佳形態係有如下 述0 為形成上述偶合劑(c)或偶合劑(D)的殘基而使用的偶合 劑係具有羧基,該偶合劑係選自由:%羥基_2_萘曱酸、6· 經基-2-萘甲酸、2_膝3_蒽紐、以基_3_二苯并咬喃叛 酸、2·經基-1+坐敌酸、及2_經基_11H々并㈤十坐冬叛 酸所構成群組中之相同或不同的偶合劑; 上述伸芳基聚(碳醯胺)基係未具有或具有取代基之選自 由·伸苯一胺、二胺基萘、二胺基聯苯、雙(胺基苯基)醚、 亞曱基-雙(私基苯基)、雙(胺基苯基)硫崎、雙(胺基苯基)績 醯基、及二胺基吡啶所構成群組中之伸芳基二胺的殘基; 上述伸芳基二胺係具有1個至2個以上的取代基,該取代 基係從:垸(碳數:1〜10)基、烷氧(碳數:1〜1〇)基、三氟曱 基、鹵基,烧基氧^基、烧基續酿基、胺續酿基、烧基續酿 二胺(alkyl sulfoamide)基、苯基磺醯二胺基、烷基胺磺醯基、 苯胺磺醯基、胺羰基、苯并醯胺基、烷基胺羰基、苯胺羰基; 羧基、磺酸基、硫酸酯基、磷酸酯基;胺基、烷基亞胺基、 羥烷基亞胺基、二烷基胺基、雙(羥烷基)胺基及四級烷銨基 所構成群組中選擇任一基、或從該群組中選擇相同或不同的 2個以上之基。 上述重氮成分(E)或重氮成分(F)係未具有或具有取代基’ 099145164 7 201139371 且具有源自烯丙基胺分子的骨架、或源自雜環胺分子的骨 架; 上述烯丙基胺或雜環胺係從未具有或具有取代基’且從: 苯胺、萘胺、胺基蒽、胺基蒽醌、胺基二苯并呋喃、及胺基 味唾所構成群組選擇任一者;當上述具有取代基時的取代 基’係從:烷(碳數:1〜10)基、烷氧(碳數:1〜10)基、三氟 曱基、卣基、硝基;烷基氧羰基、烷基磺醯基、胺磺醯基、 烧基續酿二胺基、苯基磺醯二胺基、烷基胺磺醯基、苯胺磺 酿基、胺羰基、苯并醯胺基、烷基胺羰基、苯胺羰基;羧基、 磺酸基、硫酸酯基、磷酸酯基;胺基、烷基亞胺基、羥烷基 亞胺基、二烷基胺基、雙(羥烷基)胺基及四級烷銨基所構成 群組中選擇任1個基、或從該群組中選擇相同或不同的2 個以上之基。 再者,本發明另一實施形態提供製造上述非對稱型多偶氮 色素的方法,係下述(1)〜(3)任一方法。 (1)[1]使偶合劑(C)所具有的羧基,與硝基烯丙基胺進行反 應,而形成具有硝基之偶合劑的「偶合劑硝基體」,[2]將該 硝基還原而形成「偶合劑胺基體」’ [3]使另外準備之在偶合 劑(C)上偶合著重氮成分(E)的「單偶氮色素綾酸、或醯基$ (acid halide)衍生物」’與上述[2]所獲得「偶合劑胺基體」進 行縮合反應’而形成具有單偶氮色素之偶合劑的「色素偶合 劑」’ [4]使該色素偶合劑與重氮成分(F)進行偶合,藉此便製 099145164 8 201139371 得具有同一偶合劑(C)的殘基、以及不同的重氮成分(e)與重 氮成分(F)之殘基的非對稱型多偶氮色素之方法; (2) [1]使偶合劑(C)所具有的羧基,與硝基烯丙基胺進行反 應而形成具有确基之偶合劑的「偶合劑确基體」,[2]將該石肖 基還原而形成「偶合劑胺基體」、[3]使另外準備的偶合劑(D) 所具有繞基或醯基έ衍生物進行縮合反應,而形成「#董子稱^ 偶合劑·一聚體」’ [4]使s亥一聚體二者的偶合劑殘基,盘重氮 成分(Ε)進行偶合’藉此便製得具有不同的偶合劑(c)與偶合 劑(D)之殘基、與同一重氮成分(E)之殘基的非對稱型多偶氮 色素之方法; (3) [1]使偶合劑(C)所具有的羧基,與硝基烯丙基胺進行反 應,而形成具有硝基之偶合劑的「偶合劑确基體」,[2]將該 硝基還原而形成「偶合劑胺基體」,[3]使另外準備之在偶合 劑(D)上偶合著重氮成分(ρ)的「單偶氮色素羧酸、或醯基鹵 衍生物」,與上述[2]所獲得「偶合劑胺基體」進行縮合反應, 而形成具有單偶氮色素之偶合劑的「色素偶合劑」,[汨使該 色素偶合顯重氮成分⑹進行偶合,藉此便製得具有不同 的偶合劑(C)與偶合劑⑼之殘基、及不同的重氮成分⑹與重 氮成分(F)之殘基的非對稱型多偶氮色素之方法。 再者’本發明所提供的著色劑,係色材為含有上述非對稱 型多偶氮色素。該著色劑亦可更進—步含有液態介質、聚合 性液狀介質或樹脂介質巾任-騎介質、及/或從熱可塑性 099145164 9 201139371 聚合體、反練聚合體、反應性絲物、聚合性單體及交聯 劑所構成群組中選擇1種或以上的塗膜形成材料。 上述著色劑係只要色材含有本發明非對稱型多偶氮色素 便可’視需要亦可更進—步含有公知顏料;稀釋介質係可含 有:由有機溶劑系、水系或水·親水性有機溶劑混合溶劑系 構成的液態介質、以及由聚合性寡聚物、聚合性單體構成的 聚合性液狀介質中任一者;亦可使用由可塑劑、寡聚物、合 成樹脂構成的樹脂介f,及/或塗膜形成材料係含有從熱可 塑性聚合體、反應性聚合體、反應性寡聚物、聚合性單體及 交聯劑所構成群組中選擇1種或以上的材料;視需要亦可更 進步含有聚合體系分散劑、低分子分散劑、硬化觸媒、聚 合觸媒等添加劑。 再者本發明所k供的著色劑,係色材為含有上述非對稱 型多偶氮色素的著色劑’其中,上述色素係由疏水性重氣成 分(E)、與具有陰離子性或陽離子性之離子性基的重氮成分 (F) ’進行偶合之離子性顏料衍生物所構成,具有上述⑴或 (3)之非對稱多贿色素分子構祕非對稱型多偶氮色素; 且’分散助劑係含有具與上述重氮成分(F)的離子性,呈反 離子性之陽離子性或陰離子性基的化合物;_介質係含有 有機溶劑。 上述著色劑較佳係染色劑、印染劑、塗料、印刷油墨、文 具、繪晝用具、樹脂著色劑 '喷墨列印用油墨、電子照片列 099145164 201139371 印用顯影劑、靜電列印用顯影劑、或彩色滤光片像 油墨中任一者。 '成用 再者’本發明所提供的著色劑’係色材含有使疏水性重&amp; 成为(E)、與具陰離子性或_子性之離子絲的重氮成^ (F)’進行偶合之非對稱型多偶氮色素及顏料;且分散助^ 係含有具有與非對稱型多偶氮色素的離子性 ’呈反離子性 陽離子性或陰離子性基㈣合體纟分㈣;獅介 之 有機溶劑。 、’、使用 再者,本發明所提供的物品之著色方法,係使用上述 劑,利用從:染色、印染、塗裝、印刷、筆記、描纟會、樹月t 著色喷墨列印、電子照片列印、靜電列印、或彩色據光 像素形成方法中選擇任一著色方法,施行著色。又本 所提供的上述物品之著色方法,其中,上述彩色遽光片像素 形成方法係在彩色濾光片基板上,利用光阻法、噴墨列印 法、印刷法、轉印法或黏貼法料一方法,施行像素形成: 又本發明所提供的著色物品,係利用該等方法施行著色。 s本發明係使用顏料的情況,該顏料係從:葱酉昆系顏料、 啥丫咬_系顏料、二氧代^叫并^比咯系顏料、散·硫代毅系 顏料、培利㈣顏料、$系顏料、酞菁系顏料、π㈣琳系顏 料”引木琳系顏料、異吲哚啉酮系顏料、二崎畊系顏料\ 啥醜酮顏料、錄偶I顏料、金屬錯合物顏料、不溶性偶氮系 顏料*性偶氮系顏料、高分子量偶氮系顏料等所構成的有 099145164 11 201139371 機顏料、及碳黑顏料、複合氧化物系顏料、氧化鐵顏料、氧 化鈦系顏料等所構成無機顏料構成的群組中,選擇至少1 種顏料、或2種以上顏料的混合物、或混晶顏料;上述顏料 較佳係(:.1.顏料紅(以下簡稱「卩!1」)5、?119、?11122、?11123、 PR146、PR166、PR168、PR171、PR177、PR216、PR224、 PR226、PR242、PR254、C.I.顏料黃(以下簡稱「PY」)20、 PY24、PY62、PY74、PY93、PY109、PY110、PY113、PY114、 PY117、PY125、PY138、PY139、PY150、PY154、PY155、 PY180、PY185、C.I·顏料藍(以下簡稱「pb」)15 : 3、PB15 : 6、PB60、C.I.顏料綠(以下簡稱「pG」)7、PG36、PG58、 聚(12〜16)溴化銅酞菁、c.I.顏料紫(以下簡稱「pv」)19、PV23 中,選擇至少1種》 (發明效果) 根據具有以上構成的本發明,可提供一分子中分別鍵結著 不同單偶氮色素成分的非對稱多偶氮色素之新穎色素。藉 此,針對習知顏料中,利用不同複數顏料的調色、共沈、或 混晶形式才可達成的色相調整、與結晶性、微粒子化安定性 等顏料物性改良’藉由㈣同—分子内具有*同發色分子構 造的新額色素,便可達新色相、新結晶性、粒子性等顏料物 性的新驗料’可期待翻使㈣顏_各觀途之著色方 涂。 再者’合成在其巾-單偶氮成分上導人離子性基的非對象 099145164 12 201139371 偶氮色素,再將其對其他顏料施行處理,便形成可當作為求 顏料結晶轉移與抑制結晶成長用之添加劑的有效顏料衍生 物,且亦可使用為溶劑系顏料分散型彩色顏料的分散性提 升、分散液的黏度降低、以及分散安定性、長期保存安定性 等性能提升的顏料衍生物。 【實施方式】 其次,舉實施發明的最佳形態,針對本發明進行更詳細說 明。 賦予本發明特徵的非對稱型多偶氮色素之分子構造,係構 成的單偶氮色素為不同的非對稱分子構造,互異的單偶氮色 素殘基(A)(下述一般式中記為「AzA」)、與單偶氮色素殘基 (Β)(下述一般式中記為「ΑζΒ」。),係利用碳醯胺基連結於 伸芳基上的下述一般式(I)所示非對稱型多偶氮色素。另外, 下述式(I)中的「Ar」係後述伸芳基二胺的伸芳基骨架,以 下將-CONH-Ar-NHCO-稱「伸芳基聚(碳醯胺)基」。 [AzA]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[AzB] (I) 上述非對稱型多偶氮色素係依照構成單偶氮色素的偶合 劑成分與重氮成分之組合’可獲得下述(1)〜(3)的非對稱分子 構造。另外,下述一般式,將偶合劑(C)的殘基稱「CpC」, 將偶合劑(D)的殘基稱「CpD」,將重氮成分(E)的殘基稱 「DzE」,將重氮成分(F)的殘基稱「DzF」。 (1)單偶氮色素殘基(A)與單偶氮色素殘基(B)的各自偶合 099145164 13 201139371 劑殘基’係同一偶合劑(c)的殘基,且重氮成分係由不同的 重氮成分(E)與重氮成分(F),進行偶合之下述一般式(11)所示 多偶亂色素分子構造。 [DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpC]-N=N-[DzF] (Π) (2) 單偶氮色素殘基(A)與單偶氮色素殘基(B)的各自偶合 劑殘基’係不同的偶合劑(Q與偶合劑(D)之殘基[CpC]、 [CpD],且重氮成分係由同一重氮成分(E)進行偶合的下述一 般式(III)所示多偶氮色素分子構造。 [DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpD]-N=N-[DzE] (ΠΙ) (3) 單偶氮色素殘基(A)與單偶氮色素殘基(B)的各自偶合 劑殘基係不同的偶合劑(C)與偶合劑(D)之殘基,且重氮成分 係由不同的重氮成分(E)與重氮成分(ρ)進行偶合的多偶氮色 素分子構造。 [DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpD]-N=N-[DzF] (IV) 接著,針對構成上述非對稱型多偶氮色素的成分及其合成 方法進行說明。 為形成殘基而使用的偶合劑(C)或(D),係使用習知公知具 有構成偶合成分之偶合位置者。具體係可使用例如:3-羥基 -2-萘甲酸、6-羥基-2_萘曱酸、2-羥基-3-蒽羧酸、2-羥基-3-099145164 14 201139371 一笨并呋喃鲮酸、2-羥基-1-咔唑綾酸、或2_羥基_11H_苯并 [a]-咔唑-3-羧酸等具有羧基者。該等偶合劑所具有的羧酸基 係利用與後述伸芳基二胺等的多元胺類進行反應,偶合劑殘 基於是碳醯胺鍵結於伸芳基骨架上。另外,偶合劑(c)或(D) 係如上述(1)〜(3)所述,有使用同一偶合劑(c)的情況、及使 用不同偶合劑(C)與(D)的情況。 再者,在上述所示偶合劑(C)及(D)、與多元胺類的反應 中,會與偶合劑的羧基進行反應而形成碳醯胺基的多元胺 (以下統稱「伸芳基二胺」),係可例如以下者。例如:芳香 私一胺係從:伸苯二胺、二胺基萘、聯苯胺、雙(胺基苯基) 醚、亞甲基-雙(胺基苯基)、雙(胺基苯基)硫醚、雙(胺基苯 基)½醯基、二胺基吡啶等所構成群組中選擇的二胺。又, 當上述二胺係具有取代基的情況,取代基係從:烷(碳數: 1〜10)基、烧氧(碳數:KH))基、三說甲基、齒基、氛基等 所構成群組中選擇至少i個。另外,當取代基係2個以上的 情況,亦可使用經導入相同或不同取代基的二胺。 以下’例示上述非對稱型多偶氮色素的各分子構造與該等 的合成方法例。 同、但重 色素之合 ⑴上述一般式(II)所示,偶合劑殘基[CpC]為相 氮成分則為(E)與(F)屬不同成分的非對稱型多偶氮 成方法,係有如由以下步驟構成的方法。 [1]使偶合劑(C)(其殘基為[CpC])的麟(以下稱「偶合劑 099145164 15 201139371 羧酸」),與硝基烯丙基胺進行反應,而形成具硝基的偶合 劑(以下稱「偶合劑硝基體」)。 [CpC]-COX+NH2-Ar-N〇2-&gt;[CpC]-CONH-Ar-N〇2 (本發明中,「X」係指醯基鹵的鹵殘基。) [2] 還原硝基,而將「偶合劑硝基體」形成「偶合劑胺基 體」。 [CpC]-C0NH-Ar-N02-&gt;[CpC]-C0NH-Ar-NH2 [3] 另外,準備使偶合劑(C)(其殘基為[CpC]),與重氮成分 E(反應後會形成[DzE]的部分)進行偶合的「單偶氮色素羧 酸」(以下有簡稱「色素羧酸」的情況)。201139371 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an asymmetric polyazo dye, a method for producing the same, a coloring agent, and a coloring method. More specifically, the above-mentioned asymmetric polyazo dye system - octagonal + + asymmetric azo dye having two or more structural monoazo dye residues, and a method for producing such an asymmetric type , its coloring agent and its coloring method. [Prior Art] Conventionally, when a coloring is applied to an article by using a pigment, in order to adjust to a desired color tone, a pigment of a selected color tone is selected in consideration of a desired property, and the color is adjusted while viewing the color tone. The method of implementing color grading. Specifically, the blending of the finely processed products of the powder pigment or the pigment is appropriately selected and the square yarns to be mixed are appropriately colored. In this case, the simple pigment mixture 'has a phenomenon such as the density of each pigment, the hardness of the coarse particles, the particle size distribution, and the like, and the dispersion of the liquid pigment dispersion may be different, and the stability may be preserved. Sexual differences. In this case, it is possible to use a combination of a plurality of pigments to be integrated and to solve the problem. For example, a plurality of pigments to be used for mixing are dissolved and dissolved in a solvent which can be dissolved together in a solvent which does not undergo decomposition and change of the pigment molecules, or is more advanced to form a basis. The molecular level is a method of forming a mixed crystal form. Since the commonality available at this time is only such as sulfuric acid, etc., the above method mainly uses the pigments of the enamel system, the bite system, and the like. In the case of polycyclic pigments, such as phthalocyanine, azolidinone, anthraquinone, and diterpene, etc., the azo-based pigment system adopts one or more kinds of diazo components. With i or a plurality of pairs. The component is divided into the ages, or a manufacturing method for performing the coupling reaction is sequentially provided. Various coupling methods are employed in accordance with the type of the pigment and the use. For example, for a type of heavy IU or coupling age, a component that causes a couple to react with it, a method of "mixed couple", or a special case, for crystallinity and particle growth. A small amount of a method of mixing ionic or nonionic diazonium sulphate. If the knife is formed into a knife or even into a knife, it is generally called "auxiliary coupling law" ..., and even if it is the same: L Fu, because the constituent pigments belong to individual molecules, it is only a mixture of particles at best, and even if it is implemented Mixed crystals, but still not expected to belong to the mixture of pigment molecules. Therefore, it is expected to develop a pigment having a structure of two or more chromophoric molecules in one molecule. 'The pigment obtained by the above-mentioned ionic component (4) auxiliaries is an effective additive for crystallizing the pigment and inhibiting the growth of the crystal. It is also expected to develop a pigment derivative having a hetero group, a tertiary amino group or the like in the structure. , and pigment derivatives that can improve the performance of dispersive color, such as touch, reduce the degree of dispersal, improve dispersion stability and preserve stability. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) 099145164 4 201139371 As described above, the conventional pigments can be used for coloring, co-precipitation, or mixed crystal forms of different plural pigments, and the hue adjustment is improved. Pigment properties such as day-to-day and fine particle stability are not avoided, and the defects caused by the composition of the pigments belonging to the individual pigment molecules are unavoidable. Therefore, it is possible to use a pigment having a structure of a different chromonic molecule in the same molecule, and to develop a coloring property such as a new hue, a new crystallinity, or a particle property, and to develop a color. Or the even-synthesis component, which is developed for the crystallization of pigments for pigment transfer and growth inhibition, or for the dispersion of ionic derivatives of new axial materials with low viscosity and improved stability. The object of the invention is to provide the above-mentioned new pigment coloring system and an ionic derivative of a novel pigment. (Means for Solving the Problem) It is known that a pigment having a plurality of chromophores in the same molecule uses an azo intercalation property. A pigment of a pigment' and a high molecular weight azo pigment or simply a "polyazo pigment" (bisazo pigment). For example, representative pigments are, for example, CI Pigment Red (hereinafter referred to as "pR") 144, pRl66, pR221, PR214, PR242 belonging to red pigment, cI Pigment Orange (hereinafter referred to as "P〇") belonging to orange pigment 31, belonging to brown The ci·pigment brown (hereinafter referred to as "PBr") 23 of the pigment. The synthesis methods of these polyazo pigments are condensation and coupling. When the synthesis is carried out by a condensation method, a carboxylic acid of a monoazo dye is formed by first coupling a diazo component to hydroxynaphthoic acid, and then alanine bond is bonded by an aromatic diamine to form a plurality of The method of azo dye (diazo pigment) was carried out by the synthesis of 099145164 5 201139371. The inventors of the present invention have found that a good structure in which the same molecule of the above polyazo pigment retains two identical azo colorant residues is further developed in order to achieve the above object of the present invention, by making a difference The diazo component or the diastereous component can be combined with an azo pigment having two or more kinds of non-color molecular structures in the molecule, and the above problem can be solved by using a dye having such a molecular structure, and the present invention has been completed. That is, the asymmetric polyazo dyes provided by the present invention are mutually different monoazo dye residues (A) and monoazo pigment residues (8)' utilizing an extended aryl group (Carbamine) The amide))-based asymmetric polyazo dye, wherein each monoazo dye filament is coupled by a coupling-based group and a diazo component, and has a structure selected from the following (1) to (3) The molecular structure of the asymmetric polyazo dyes in the group is formed. (1) The respective coupling agent residues of the early azo &amp; aldehyde residue (A) and the single thief pigment residue (B) (4) coupling agent (residue of Q, and the diazo component is composed of different diazonium components (E) The molecular structure of the azo dye that is coupled with the diazo component (7). (2) A coupling agent having a different coupling residue of the monoazo dye residue (A) and the monoazo pigment residue (B) ( C) a residue of the coupling agent (D), and the diazo component is a polyazo dye molecular structure coupled by the same diazo component (E). (3) Soap azo pigment residue (a) and mono even The respective coupling agent residues of the gas pigment residue (b) are different coupling agents (C) and residues of the coupling agent (D), and the heavy bismuth components are composed of different diazonium components (E) and diazo components ( F) coupling of multiple azo colors 099145164 6 201139371 Prime molecular structure. The preferred embodiment of the above asymmetric polyazo dye of the present invention is such that the following coupling agent (c) or coupling agent (D) is formed. The coupling agent used in the residue has a carboxyl group selected from the group consisting of: % hydroxy 2 - naphthoic acid, 6 · benzyl-2-naphthoic acid, 2 _ 3 蒽 蒽, _ 3 _ Dibenzo benzoic acid, 2 · thio- 1+ of the same or different coupling agents in the group consisting of the acid and the 2_ thiol_11H 々 and (5) octagonal winter tickic acid; the above aryl aryl (carbon amide) based system does not have or have The substituent is selected from the group consisting of phenylamine, diaminonaphthalene, diaminobiphenyl, bis(aminophenyl)ether, fluorenylene-bis(private phenyl), bis(aminophenyl) a residue of an aryldiamine in a group consisting of thiosazide, bis(aminophenyl) fluorenyl, and diaminopyridine; the above aryldiamine has one to two or more substitutions The substituent is derived from: 垸 (carbon number: 1 to 10) group, alkoxy (carbon number: 1 to 1 fluorene) group, trifluoromethyl group, halogen group, alkyl group, and base group. Base, amine aryl, alkyl sulfoamide, phenylsulfonamide, alkylamine sulfonyl, aniline sulfonyl, amine carbonyl, benzoguanamine, alkyl Amine carbonyl, aniline carbonyl; carboxyl group, sulfonic acid group, sulfate group, phosphate group; amine group, alkyl imino group, hydroxyalkyl imino group, dialkylamino group, bis(hydroxyalkyl)amino group And selecting a group from the group consisting of a quaternary alkylammonium group, or Two or more groups of the same or different groups are selected in the group. The above diazonium component (E) or diazo component (F) has no or has a substituent ' 099145164 7 201139371 and has a skeleton derived from an allylamine molecule. Or a skeleton derived from a heterocyclic amine molecule; the above allylamine or heterocyclic amine has never had or has a substituent ' and from: aniline, naphthylamine, aminoguanidine, aminoguanidine, aminodiphenyl Any one of the group consisting of furan and amine-based saliva; when the substituent has the substituent 'from: alkane (carbon number: 1 to 10), alkoxy (carbon number: 1 to 10) a group, a trifluoromethyl group, a fluorenyl group, a nitro group; an alkyloxycarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an amine sulfonyl group, a succinyl diamine group, a phenylsulfonyl diamine group, an alkylamine sulfonate Sulfhydryl, aniline sulfonyl, amine carbonyl, benzoguanamine, alkylamine carbonyl, aniline carbonyl; carboxyl, sulfonate, sulfate, phosphate; amine, alkylimine, hydroxyalkane Selecting any one of the group consisting of a benzylidene group, a dialkylamino group, a bis(hydroxyalkyl)amino group, and a quaternary alkylammonium group, or selecting the same from the group or Different bases of 2 or more. Furthermore, another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for producing the asymmetric polyazo dye, which is any of the following methods (1) to (3). (1) [1] The carboxyl group of the coupling agent (C) is reacted with a nitroallylamine to form a "coupling agent nitro group" having a coupling agent for a nitro group, [2] the nitro group Reduction to form a "coupling amine substrate" [3] to separately prepare a "monoazo dye decanoic acid, or an acid halide derivative" that incorporates a nitrogen-concentrating component (E) on the coupling agent (C). "Condensation reaction with the "coupling amine substrate" obtained in the above [2]" to form a "pigment coupling agent" having a coupling agent of a monoazo dye [4] to make the dye coupling agent and the diazo component (F) Coupling, thereby making 099145164 8 201139371 an asymmetric polyazo dye having the same coupling agent (C) residue and different diazonium components (e) and diazonium component (F) residues (2) [1] The carboxyl group of the coupling agent (C) is reacted with a nitroallylamine to form a "coupling agent" having a coupling agent of a positive group, [2] The stone succinyl group is reduced to form a "coupling amine substrate", and [3] is subjected to a condensation reaction of a separately prepared coupling agent (D) having a ruthenium group or a fluorenyl hydrazine derivative. "#董子称^ coupling agent-monomer"[4] makes the coupler residue of the s-heomer, the diazo component (Ε) is coupled, thereby making different a method of coupling the coupling agent (c) with the residue of the coupling agent (D) and the asymmetric polyazo dye of the same diazonium component (E); (3) [1] coupling agent (C) The carboxyl group has a reaction with a nitroallylamine to form a "coupling agent matrix" having a coupling agent for a nitro group, and [2] a reduction of the nitro group to form a "coupling agent amine matrix", [3] The "monoazo dye carboxylic acid or fluorenyl halide derivative" in which the nitrogen component (ρ) is added to the coupling agent (D) is separately prepared and condensed with the "coupler amine substrate" obtained in the above [2]. The reaction forms a "pigment coupling agent" having a coupling agent of a monoazo dye, and [coupling the dye-coupled heavy nitrogen component (6), thereby producing a different coupling agent (C) and a coupling agent (9). A method of a residue and an asymmetric polyazo dye of a different residue of the diazo component (6) and the diazo component (F). Further, the coloring agent provided by the present invention is a coloring material containing the above asymmetric polyazo dye. The coloring agent may further comprise a liquid medium, a polymerizable liquid medium or a resin medium towel, a riding medium, and/or a thermoplastic, 099145164 9 201139371 polymer, a back-up polymer, a reactive filament, a polymerization. One or more types of coating film forming materials are selected from the group consisting of a monomer and a crosslinking agent. The coloring agent may contain a known pigment as long as the coloring material contains the asymmetric polyazo pigment of the present invention, and the diluent medium may contain an organic solvent system, a water system or a water/hydrophilic organic compound. Any one of a liquid medium composed of a solvent mixed solvent and a polymerizable liquid medium composed of a polymerizable oligomer or a polymerizable monomer; or a resin composed of a plasticizer, an oligomer, or a synthetic resin may be used. f, and/or the coating film forming material contains one or more materials selected from the group consisting of a thermoplastic polymer, a reactive polymer, a reactive oligomer, a polymerizable monomer, and a crosslinking agent; It is also necessary to further improve additives containing a polymerization system dispersant, a low molecular dispersant, a hardening catalyst, a polymerization catalyst, and the like. Further, the coloring agent to be used in the present invention is a coloring material containing the asymmetric polyazo dye. The coloring matter is composed of a hydrophobic heavy gas component (E) and anionic or cationic. The ionic group-containing diazo component (F) is composed of a coupled ionic pigment derivative, and has the asymmetric polybrene dye molecule asymmetric asymmetric polyazo dye of the above (1) or (3); and 'dispersed The auxiliary agent contains a compound having a cationic or anionic group having a ionic property to the above diazo component (F) and having a counter ion; and the medium contains an organic solvent. The coloring agent is preferably a coloring agent, a printing agent, a coating, a printing ink, a stationery, a drawing utensil, a resin coloring agent, an ink for inkjet printing, an electronic photo column 099145164 201139371 printing developer, and a developer for electrostatic printing. Or a color filter like any of the inks. 'Used again' The coloring agent's coloring material provided by the present invention contains diazo which is made to have a hydrophobic weight &amp; (E) and an anionic or ionic ion filament (F)' Coupling asymmetric polyazo dyes and pigments; and dispersing aids containing ionicity with asymmetrical polyazo dyes as counter-ionic cationic or anionic groups (four) complexes (four); Organic solvents. The method of coloring the articles provided by the present invention is to use the above-mentioned agents, such as: dyeing, printing, painting, printing, taking notes, tracing, tree-tanning, inkjet printing, electronic Coloring is performed by selecting any of the coloring methods in photo printing, electrostatic printing, or color light pixel forming methods. Further, in the method for coloring the above-mentioned article, the method for forming a color light-emitting sheet is formed on a color filter substrate by a photoresist method, an inkjet printing method, a printing method, a transfer method or a pasting method. In one method, pixel formation is performed: In addition, the colored articles provided by the present invention perform coloring by using these methods. s The present invention is the use of a pigment from: onion 酉 酉 颜料 pigment, bite _ series pigment, dioxo ^ 并 ^ 咯 咯 颜料 颜料 pigment, scatter · thio-based pigment, Pei Li (four) Pigments, $based pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, π(tetra)linescent pigments, 引木琳 pigments, isoindolinone pigments, akisaki cultivating pigments \ 啥 酮 酮 颜料 颜料 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属099145164 11 201139371 machine pigment, carbon black pigment, composite oxide pigment, iron oxide pigment, titanium oxide pigment, etc., which are composed of a pigment, an insoluble azo pigment* azo pigment, and a high molecular weight azo pigment. In the group consisting of inorganic pigments, at least one pigment or a mixture of two or more pigments or a mixed crystal pigment is selected; the pigment is preferably (1. Pigment Red (hereinafter referred to as "卩! 1") 5, ?119, ?11122, ?11123, PR146, PR166, PR168, PR171, PR177, PR216, PR224, PR226, PR242, PR254, CI Pigment Yellow (hereinafter referred to as "PY") 20, PY24, PY62, PY74, PY93, PY109, PY110, PY113, PY114, PY117, PY125, PY 138, PY139, PY150, PY154, PY155, PY180, PY185, CI·Pigment Blue (hereinafter referred to as “pb”) 15 : 3, PB15 : 6, PB60, CI Pigment Green (hereinafter referred to as “pG”) 7, PG36, PG58 At least one of poly(12 to 16) copper bromide phthalocyanine, cI pigment violet (hereinafter referred to as "pv") 19, and PV23 is selected. (Effect of the invention) According to the present invention having the above configuration, one molecule can be provided. A novel dye of an asymmetric polyazo dye having different monoazo dye components, respectively, thereby obtaining a hue which can be achieved by using a color, co-precipitation, or mixed crystal form of a different plural pigment in a conventional pigment. Adjusting, and improving the physical properties of pigments such as crystallinity and micronization stability. By using (4) the same - a new amount of pigments with the same chromophoric molecular structure in the molecule, pigment properties such as new hue, new crystallinity, and particle properties can be achieved. The new sample 'can be expected to turn over (4) Yan _ each view of the color of the square coating. In addition, 'synthesis in the towel - monoazo component on the ionic group of non-target 099145164 12 201139371 azo pigment, and then When other pigments are treated, they form It is an effective pigment derivative for pigment crystal transfer and an additive for suppressing crystal growth, and it is also possible to use a solvent-based pigment-dispersed color pigment for improved dispersibility, viscosity reduction of dispersion, and dispersion stability and long-term storage stability. [Embodiment] The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the invention. The molecular structure of the asymmetric polyazo dye which imparts the features of the present invention is composed of different asymmetric molecular structures, and different monoazo dye residues (A) (in the following general formula) "AzA") and a monoazo dye residue (Β) (hereinafter referred to as "ΑζΒ" in the general formula), which is the following general formula (I) which is bonded to an exoaryl group by a carboamine group. The asymmetric polyazo dye shown. Further, "Ar" in the following formula (I) is an extended aryl skeleton of an aryldiamine described later, and -CONH-Ar-NHCO- is referred to as "arylene-based poly(carboguanamine) group". [AzA]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[AzB] (I) The above asymmetric polyazo dye is obtained by the combination of a coupling agent component constituting a monoazo pigment and a diazo component, and the following (1) can be obtained. (3) Asymmetric molecular structure. Further, in the following general formula, the residue of the coupling agent (C) is referred to as "CpC", the residue of the coupling agent (D) is referred to as "CpD", and the residue of the diazo component (E) is referred to as "DzE". The residue of the diazo component (F) is referred to as "DzF". (1) Recombination of monoazo dye residue (A) and monoazo dye residue (B) 099145164 13 201139371 Reagent residue 'is the residue of the same coupling agent (c), and the diazo component is different The diazo component (E) and the diazo component (F) are coupled to a polydisplace dye molecular structure represented by the following general formula (11). [DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpC]-N=N-[DzF] (Π) (2) Monoazo pigment residue (A) and monoazo pigment residue Each of the coupling agent residues of the group (B) is a different coupling agent (Q and the residue of the coupling agent (D) [CpC], [CpD], and the diazo component is coupled by the same diazo component (E). The polyazo dye molecular structure shown in the following general formula (III) [DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpD]-N=N-[DzE] (ΠΙ) ( 3) Residues of coupling agent (C) and coupling agent (D) having different coupling agent residues of monoazo dye residue (A) and monoazo pigment residue (B), and diazo component A polyazo dye molecular structure coupled by a different diazo component (E) and a diazo component (ρ) [DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpD]-N= N-[DzF] (IV) Next, a component constituting the asymmetric polyazo dye and a method for synthesizing the same will be described. A coupling agent (C) or (D) used for forming a residue is known. It is known to have a coupling position constituting an even component. Specifically, for example, 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, 2-hydroxy-3-indolecarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-3 can be used. -099145164 14 20113 9371 A benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-1-oxazolinic acid, or 2-hydroxyl-11H-benzo[a]-carbazole-3-carboxylic acid, etc. having a carboxyl group. The carboxylic acid group is reacted with a polyamine such as a aryl diamine described later, and the coupling agent residue is based on a carbon amide bonded to an exoaryl skeleton. Further, the coupling agent (c) or (D) is used. As described in the above (1) to (3), there are cases where the same coupling agent (c) is used, and when different coupling agents (C) and (D) are used. Further, the coupling agent (C) shown above is used. And (D), in the reaction with a polyamine, a polyamine which reacts with the carboxyl group of a coupling agent to form a carboamine group (hereinafter referred to as "extended aryl diamine"), for example, the following. For example: Aromatic private amines from: phenylenediamine, diaminonaphthalene, benzidine, bis(aminophenyl)ether, methylene-bis(aminophenyl), bis(aminophenyl) sulfide a diamine selected from the group consisting of bis(aminophenyl) 1⁄2 fluorenyl, diaminopyridine, etc. Further, when the above diamine has a substituent, the substituent is derived from: alkane (carbon number: 1 to 10) base, burning oxygen (carbon number: KH)) The base group, the third group, the methyl group, the tooth group, the aryl group, and the like are selected from at least i. Further, when two or more substituent groups are used, a diamine which is introduced with the same or different substituents may also be used. Hereinafter, the molecular structure of the above asymmetric polyazo dye and examples of the synthesis methods thereof will be exemplified. The same, but the combination of heavy pigments (1) The above formula (II), the coupling agent residue [CpC] is a phase nitrogen component, and the asymmetric polyazo formation method of (E) and (F) are different components, There is a method consisting of the following steps. [1] A coupling agent (C) (the residue of which is [CpC]) (hereinafter referred to as "coupling agent 099145164 15 201139371 carboxylic acid") is reacted with a nitroallylamine to form a nitro group. Coupling agent (hereinafter referred to as "coupling agent nitro group"). [CpC]-COX+NH2-Ar-N〇2-&gt;[CpC]-CONH-Ar-N〇2 (In the present invention, "X" means a halogen residue of a mercapto halide.) [2] Reduction The nitro group forms a "coupling agent nitro group" to form a "coupling amine substrate". [CpC]-C0NH-Ar-N02-&gt;[CpC]-C0NH-Ar-NH2 [3] Further, the coupling agent (C) (the residue is [CpC]) is prepared, and the diazo component E (reaction) Then, the "monoazo dye carboxylic acid" (hereinafter referred to as "pigment carboxylic acid") which is coupled to the [DzE] portion is formed.

[DzE]-N2X+[CpC]-COOH—[DzE]-N=N-[CpC]_COOH[DzE]-N2X+[CpC]-COOH-[DzE]-N=N-[CpC]_COOH

[4] 將「單偶氮色素羧酸」當作醯基鹵衍生物,並與上述 「偶合劑胺基體」進行縮合反應,而形成具單偶氮色素的偶 合劑(「色素偶合劑」)。 [DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-COX+[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NH2 — [DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpC] [5] 使該色素偶合劑與重氮成分F(反應後會成為[DzF]的 部分)進行偶合。[4] A "monoazo dye carboxylic acid" is used as a mercapto halogen derivative and is subjected to a condensation reaction with the above-mentioned "coupling amine substrate" to form a coupling agent having a monoazo dye ("pigment coupling agent") . [DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-COX+[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NH2 — [DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpC] [5] The coupling agent is coupled with the diazo component F (the portion which becomes [DzF] after the reaction).

[DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpC]+[DzF]-N2X -&gt;[DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpC]-N=N-[DzF] 以下,舉一例表示上述一般式(II)的反應機制概要。 099145164 16 201139371[DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpC]+[DzF]-N2X-&gt;[DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpC ]-N=N-[DzF] Hereinafter, an outline of the reaction mechanism of the above general formula (II) will be given. 099145164 16 201139371

BONABONA

(2)上述一般式(III)所示,偶合劑成分為不同、重氮成分則 為相同的非對稱型多偶氮色素之合成方法,係有如由以下步 驟構成的方法。 [1]使上述偶合劑(C)(其殘基為[CpC])的「偶合劑胺基 體」,與偶合劑(D)(其殘基為[CpD])羧酸的醯基鹵衍生物進 099145164 17 201139371 行縮合反應,而形成「非對稱偶合劑二聚體」。 [CpC]-CONH-Ar-NH2+[CpD]-COX — [CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpD] [2]使二者的偶合劑殘基,與重氮成分E(反應後會形成 DzE的部分)進行偶合。 [CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpD]+2[DzE]-N2X —[DzE]-N=N_[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpD]-N=N-[DzE] 以下,舉一例表示上述一般式(III)的反應機制概要。 099145164 18 201139371(2) The method for synthesizing the asymmetric polyazo dye having the same coupling agent component and the same diazo component as shown in the above general formula (III), and the method comprising the following steps. [1] a "coupling amine base" of the above coupling agent (C) (the residue of which is [CpC]), and a mercapto halogen derivative of a coupling agent (D) (the residue of which is [CpD]) carboxylic acid Into 099145164 17 201139371, a condensation reaction is carried out to form an "asymmetric coupler dimer". [CpC]-CONH-Ar-NH2+[CpD]-COX — [CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpD] [2] The coupling agent residue of the two, together with the diazo component E (formed after the reaction) Part of DzE) is coupled. [CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpD]+2[DzE]-N2X —[DzE]-N=N_[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpD]-N=N-[DzE] An example of the reaction mechanism of the above general formula (III) is given. 099145164 18 201139371

(3)上述一般式(1 v)所示,偶合劑成分與重氮成分均不同的 非對稱型多偶氮色素之合成方法,係有如以下的方法。(3) The method for synthesizing an asymmetric polyazo dye having a different coupling agent component and diazo component as shown in the above general formula (1 v) is as follows.

[1]準備使偶合劑(D)(其殘基為[CpD]),與重氮成分(F)(反 應後會形成[DzF]的部分)進行偶合的「單偶氮色素羧酸」。 [DzF]-N2X+[CpD]-COOH—[DzF]-N=N-[CpD]-COOH 099145164 19 201139371 [2] 使偶合劑(Q(其殘基為[CpC])的「偶合劑胺基體」,與 「單偶氮色素缓酸」的醮基齒衍生物進行縮合反應,而形成 「色素偶合劑」。 [DzF]-N=N-[CpD]-COX+[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NH2 [DzF]-N =N-[CpD]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpC] [3] 使「色素偶合劑」、與重氮成分E(反應後會形成DzE 的部分)進行偶合。[1] A "monoazo dye carboxylic acid" in which a coupling agent (D) (the residue is [CpD]) and a diazo component (F) (a portion where [DzF] is formed after the reaction) is prepared. [DzF]-N2X+[CpD]-COOH-[DzF]-N=N-[CpD]-COOH 099145164 19 201139371 [2] A coupling agent (Q (the residue is [CpC])" coupling amine substrate Condensation reaction with a sulfhydryl-based derivative of "monoazo dye-acid retardation" to form a "pigment coupling agent". [DzF]-N=N-[CpD]-COX+[CpC]-CONH-Ar- NH2 [DzF]-N = N-[CpD]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpC] [3] The "pigment coupling agent" is coupled with the diazo component E (the portion where DzE is formed after the reaction).

[DzF]-N=N-[CpD]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpC]+[DzE]-N2X -^[DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpD]-N=N-[DzF] 等製造方法。 以下,舉一例表示上述一般式(IV)的反應機制概要。 099145164 20 201139371[DzF]-N=N-[CpD]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpC]+[DzE]-N2X -^[DzE]-N=N-[CpC]-CONH-Ar-NHCO-[CpD] -N=N-[DzF] and other manufacturing methods. Hereinafter, an outline of the reaction mechanism of the above general formula (IV) will be given. 099145164 20 201139371

上述屬於偶合劑硝基體的「偶合劑羰(硝基)烯丙基醯胺」 之合成時,所使用硝基烯丙基胺係可舉例如:4-硝化苯胺、 2-氯-4-硝化苯胺、2,5-二氯-4-頌化苯胺、2-曱基-4-硝化苯 胺、2-曱氧基-4-硝化苯胺、2,5-二甲氧基-4-硝化苯胺、2,5-二乙氧基-4-硝化苯胺、2,6-二曱氧基-4-硝化笨胺、2-氰基-4- 099145164 21 201139371 确化笨胺、6-氯-2-氰基_4.確化笨胺、4_胺基Hi氰基_ 硝化苯、2·確化小萘胺、4-确化-1-蔡胺、2-胺基-5-確化二 苯基酮、4-胺基-4’-硝化-二苯基硫醚、2_胺基_5_硝化吡啶等。 將上述偶合劑羰(硝基)烯丙基醯胺」的硝基予以還原, 而形成「偶合劑幾(胺基)婦丙基酿胺」,接著再進行反應而 形成非對稱舒贱色素。形多偶氮色素之二碳酿验的 伸芳基二胺殘基,係對應上述硝基烯丙基胺類,例如:斜伸 苯二胺、2-氣-1,4-伸苯二胺、2,5·二氯],4_伸笨二胺、之、甲 基-1’4-伸苯二胺、2’5_二甲基以·伸苯二胺' 2_甲氧基〈,4_ 伸苯二胺、2,5_二曱氧基·1,4-伸笨二胺、2,5-二乙氧基十4_ 伸笨二胺、2_氣-1,4·伸笨二胺、2-氣-5-甲基-1,4-伸苯二胺、 2,6-二氣·M•伸笨二胺、2_氛基_M•伸苯二胺、6_氯_2_氛基 M_伸笨二胺、5·漠_3-氰基-1,4-伸苯二胺、1,4-二胺基蔡、 1,2-二胺基萘、2,5_二胺基_二笨基酮、雙(4_胺基笨基)硫醚、 2,5-二胺基吡啶、3,4_二胺基吡啶等。 針對構成上述多偶氮色素的重氮成分進行說明。重氮成分 E(反應後會形成[DzE]的部分)、及重氣成分F(反應後會形成 [D z F ]的部分)’係使用習知公知的重氮成分,分子的骨架係 可例如具有以下構造者。例如從苯胺、萘胺、胺基蒽、胺基 恩醌、胺基二苯并呋喃、胺基咔唑等所構成群組中選擇的芳 香族胺或雜環式胺,且鱗亦可具以述所舉例的取代基。 例如就非離子性取代基係有如:炫(碳數:1〜⑼基、炫氧(碳 099145164 22 201139371 數:1〜10)基、三氟甲基、鹵基、硝基;烷基磺醯基、胺磺 醯基、烷基磺醯二胺基、苯基磺醯二胺基、烷基胺磺醯基、 苯胺磺醯基、胺羰基、笨并醯胺基、苯胺羰基等;就陰離子 性取代基係有如:羧基、磺酸基、硫酸酯基、磷酸酯基等; 且就陽離子性取代基係有如:胺基、烷基亞胺基、羥烷基亞 胺基、一烧基胺基、雙(羥烧基)胺基、四級烧銨基等。選擇 性導入1個或2個以上相同或不同取代基的烯丙基胺或雜環 胺之使用’亦是如上述非對稱型多偶氮色素的合成方法所 示,有使用相同者的情況、與使用不同者的情況。 未具有離子性基的疏水性重氮成分,係使用習知公知重氮 成刀 例如.本胺、甲本胺(ο-、πι-或p_)、2,4-二曱苯胺、 3,4-二甲苯胺、2-甲氧基-5-曱基笨胺(para cresidine)、甲氧 基苯胺(ο-、m-或p-)、胺基酚(〇-、m-或P-)、硝基苯胺(〇-、 m-或p-)、氯化苯胺(〇-、m-或p-)、2,5-二氯笨胺、3,4-二氯 苯胺、3,5-二氣苯胺、2,4,5-三氣苯胺、2-氯-4-硝化苯胺、 5-氯-2-硝化苯胺、2,6-二氣-4-硝化苯胺、鄰氟苯胺、2,4-二 氟苯胺、間三氟甲基苯胺、2-氣-5-三氟甲基苯胺、2-胺基硫 酚、2-胺基-5-硝化苯曱腈、2-胺基-3-溴-5-硝化苯曱腈、二 苯基胺、1-萘胺、2-萘胺、3-胺基-9-乙基咔唑、2-胺基噻唑、 2-胺基-5-硝化噻唑、2-胺基苯并噻唑、2-胺基-6-甲氧基笨并 噻唑、1-胺基蒽醌、2-胺基蒽醌、鄰(苯基磺醯基)苯胺、2_ 乙基磺醯基-5-三氟甲基苯胺、4-苄基磺醯基-鄰曱氧基苯In the synthesis of the above-mentioned "coupling agent carbonyl (nitro)allyl decylamine" which is a coupling agent nitro group, the nitroallylamine used may, for example, be 4-nitrated aniline or 2-chloro-4-nitrification. Aniline, 2,5-dichloro-4-deuterated aniline, 2-mercapto-4-nitroaniline, 2-decyloxy-4-nitroaniline, 2,5-dimethoxy-4-nitrated aniline, 2,5-diethoxy-4-nitrated aniline, 2,6-dimethoxy-4-pyramine, 2-cyano-4- 099145164 21 201139371 Determining stupid amine, 6-chloro-2- Cyano group _4. Determining stupid amine, 4-amino-Hi-cyano-nitrobenzene, 2. Deconstructing small naphthylamine, 4-confirmation-1-cylinamine, 2-amino-5-deconified diphenyl ketone, 4-amino-4'-nitrated-diphenyl sulfide, 2-amino--5-nitrated pyridine, and the like. The nitro group of the above coupling agent carbonyl (nitro)allyl decylamine is reduced to form a "coupling agent (amino) propyl propylamine", followed by further reaction to form an asymmetric spirulina pigment. The diaryl diamine residue of the di-carbon dye of the polyazo dye is corresponding to the above nitroallylamines, for example: oblique phenylenediamine, 2-gas-1,4-phenylenediamine , 2,5·dichloro], 4_deshenamine, methyl-1'4-phenylenediamine, 2'5-dimethyl-phenylenediamine 2-methoxy , 4_ phenylenediamine, 2,5-dimethoxyl 1,4-diphenylamine, 2,5-diethoxy 1,4- 4 1,4-diamine, 2 _-1,4· Diamine, 2-gas-5-methyl-1,4-phenylenediamine, 2,6-digas·M•Standing diamine, 2_Alityl_M•phenylenediamine, 6-chloro _2_ atmosphere M_ stupid diamine, 5 · desert _ 3-cyano-1,4-phenylenediamine, 1,4-diaminocaxene, 1,2-diaminonaphthalene, 2, 5-aminodiyl-diphenyl ketone, bis(4-aminophenyl) sulfide, 2,5-diaminopyridine, 3,4-diaminopyridine, and the like. The diazo component constituting the above polyazo dye will be described. The diazo component E (the portion where the [DzE] is formed after the reaction) and the heavy gas component F (the portion where the [D z F ] is formed after the reaction) are based on the conventionally known diazo component, and the molecular skeleton system can be used. For example, it has the following constructor. For example, an aromatic amine or a heterocyclic amine selected from the group consisting of aniline, naphthylamine, aminoguanidine, aminoguanidine, aminodibenzofuran, aminocarbazole, etc., and the scale may also be The substituents exemplified. For example, the nonionic substituent is, for example, a condensed (carbon number: 1 to (9) group, anoxane (carbon 099145164 22 201139371 number: 1 to 10) group, a trifluoromethyl group, a halogen group, a nitro group; an alkyl sulfonium group; Alkylsulfonyl, alkylsulfonium diamine, phenylsulfonyldiamine, alkylamine sulfonyl, aniline sulfonyl, amine carbonyl, benzoamido, aniline carbonyl, etc.; The substituents are, for example, a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfate group, a phosphate group, etc.; and the cationic substituents are, for example, an amine group, an alkylimino group, a hydroxyalkylimine group, a monoalkylamine. a bis(hydroxyalkyl)amine group, a quaternary ammonium halide group, etc. The use of an allylamine or a heterocyclic amine which selectively introduces one or two or more identical or different substituents is also asymmetric as described above. The method for synthesizing the polyazo dye is the same as the case where the same one is used and the case where it is used differently. The hydrophobic diazo component having no ionic group is a conventionally known diazo forming tool such as the present amine. , methylamine (ο-, πι- or p_), 2,4-dinonanilide, 3,4-dimethylaniline, 2-methoxy-5-mercaptoamine (para cresidine) , methoxyaniline (ο-, m- or p-), aminophenol (〇-, m- or P-), nitroaniline (〇-, m- or p-), chlorinated aniline (〇) -, m- or p-), 2,5-dichloromoutamine, 3,4-dichloroaniline, 3,5-dianiline, 2,4,5-triseoaniline, 2-chloro-4- Nitroaniline, 5-chloro-2-nitrated aniline, 2,6-di-gas-4-nitrated aniline, o-fluoroaniline, 2,4-difluoroaniline, m-trifluoromethylaniline, 2-gas-5-three Fluoromethylaniline, 2-aminothiophenol, 2-amino-5-nitrated benzonitrile, 2-amino-3-bromo-5-nitrated benzonitrile, diphenylamine, 1-naphthylamine, 2-naphthylamine, 3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole, 2-aminothiazole, 2-amino-5-nitrazole, 2-aminobenzothiazole, 2-amino-6-methoxy Stupid and thiazole, 1-aminoindole, 2-aminoindole, o-(phenylsulfonyl)aniline, 2-ethylsulfonyl-5-trifluoromethylaniline, 4-benzylsulfonate Keto-o-oxybenzene

S 099145164 23 201139371 胺、鄰甲氧基笨胺-4-磺二乙基醯胺、鄰甲氧基苯胺_4-磺乙 基、6-苯并醯胺間_4_二甲苯胺、4,4-二氯-2-胺基二苯醚、 4-苯并醯胺-2,5-二f氧基苯胺、9-胺基吖啶、6-胺基吲唑等。 本發明中’將僅使該等未具有離子性基的疏水性重氮成分, 進行偶合之非對稱型多偶氮色素,稱「非對稱型多偶氮顏 料」。 再者,具有離子性基的重氮成分,係可舉例如:鄰胺基苯 磺酸、間胺基苯磺酸、對胺苯磺酸、2-氣苯胺-3-磺酸、4-氯苯胺-2-磺酸、4-氯苯胺-3-磺酸、2,5-二氣苯胺_4_磺酸、 2-硝化苯胺-4-磺酸、鄰甲氧基苯胺-5-磺酸、對甲氧基苯胺 -5-磺酸、鄰甲苯胺-4-磺酸、間甲苯胺-4-磺酸、對曱苯胺_2_ 磺酸、2-氣-對甲苯胺-3-磺酸、2-氯-對甲苯胺-5-磺酸、4-氣 -間曱苯胺-2-磺酸、3_胺基-6-氯甲苯-4-磺酸、3-胺基-6-氣-4-確基苯曱酸、1-胺基-8-萘磺酸、2-胺基-1·萘確酸、4-胺基-i_ 萘磺酸、5-胺基-1-萘磺酸、6_胺基_1_萘磺酸、5-胺基-3-萘 磺酸、4-胺基-5-羥基-2,7-萘二續酸、1-胺基-2-羥基-4-萘磺 酸、6-胺基-4-羥基-2·•萘磺酸、7-胺基羥基-2·萘磺酸、 胺基-2-蒽醌磺酸、1-胺基-5-蒽藏績酸、1-胺基-8-蒽醌磺酸、 胺基咔唑績酸、9-胺基吖咬續酸、鄰胺苯甲酸、對胺基苯甲 酸等。 再者,使用具離子性基之重氮成分的情況,所獲得非對稱 型多偶氮色素之所具有的離子性基,亦可使用鹽形式β例如 099145164 201139371 田離子〖生基為磺酸基的情況,成為反離子的鹼係可舉例如: 鐘納、鉀等鹼金屬氫氧化物;鈣、鋁、鋅、鎂、鎳、鐵等 夕仏金屬的氫氧化物;氨;(單、二或三)燒基(CVC2。)胺類、 烷醇(Cl〜C10)胺類、及烷基(Ci〜C2〇)氯化銨等。本發明中, 將該等具有離子性基的非對稱型多偶氮色素,稱「離子性顏 料衍生物」。 上述非對稱型多偶氮顏料係與習知公知顏料同樣的,可使 用於習知公知著色劑的用途,例如:染色、印染、塗裝、印 刷、筆S己、描繪、樹脂著色、喷墨列印、電子照片列印、靜 電列印、或彩色濾光片像素形成方法等。 該等著色劑係配合各個用途,可利用為習知公知的染色 劑、印染劑、塗料、印刷油墨、文具、繚晝用具、樹脂著色 劑、喷墨列印用油墨、電子照片列印用顯影劑、靜電列印用 顯影劑、或彩色濾光片像素形成用油墨。 再者’使用上述具有離子性基的重氮成分之離子性顏料衍 生物,並不僅侷限於上述各制途的色材,尚可利用如下 述。例如t顏料的結晶調整或難子化等製料,或者在諸 如塗料、印刷油墨、溶咖或紫外線硬化型嘴墨油墨、彩色 渡光片用光阻油墨、或熱硬化型壓克力油墨等有機溶劑分散 液系著色劑、或_用著色解㈣使用顏料時,在結晶轉 移抑制、結晶成長抑制、分散性提升、财熱性提升等目的下, 亦可添加當作科使用_料。制係離子性顏料衍生物在 099145164 25 201139371 進行顏料化處理(色素沉澱處理)時,添加於顏料粗製物(粗顏 料)或粗粒子顏料中係屬有效,又在液狀顏料分散型彩色 中,藉由另外使用的顏料併用離子性顏料衍生物,亦可造成 分散性能提升、保存安定性提升等優纽果。此種當作顏料 結晶成長防止齡分散蚊助較_情況,離子性顏料街 生物农好不浴於有劑介…·W辦谓生物的彥 料成分全體’導人約1個以下、較佳係平均個數為〇5〜〇 ! 個者。又,塗料或凹版油墨等有機溶劑系著色劑、或彩色滤 光片像素形成用光阻油墨,係除顏料、錢形成材料、稀釋 介質之外,可將上述離子性顏料衍生物及具有其反離子性基 的親媒性聚合體,使用為顏料的分散劑。 本發明著色髮、賴最好含有上述所朗的本發明非對 稱型多偶氮色素。雖依用途而異,特_最好含有非對稱型 多偶氮顏料,視需要更進-步含有公知顏料,又稀釋介質係 使用例如:有機溶難、由水以水·親水性有機溶劑混人 溶劑糸構成躲態介質;聚合性寡聚物、由聚合性單體構成 的=合性液狀介質;可_、寡聚物、由合成樹脂構成 脂介質,及/或塗卿紐料係含有從:熱可雜聚合體、 =應性聚合體、反触絲物、聚錢單體及交聯劑所構成 群::中選擇1種或以上㈣料’視需要更進—步含有聚合體 糸刀散劑、低分子分散劑、硬化趨拔 得的著色劑。 硬化觸媒、聚纖等,所調製 099145164 26 201139371 再者,準備含有上述非對稱型多偶氮顏料構成的著色劑 a寺’事先準備將所欲使用顏料高濃度微分散於分散介質中的 高濃度顏料加王品,藉由使用其便可使著色劑的製造趨於容 易。液狀尚濃度顏料分散液係稱為「基色」或「基底油墨」, 而塑膠著色用高濃度色素分散物係依照形態,稱為「母料」 或「色母粉末」(master P〇wder)(以下有將該等統稱為「基色」 (base color)的情況)。該等基色最好在非對稱型多偶氮色素 中,視需要更進-步含有必要的顏料,且介f最好使用配合 著色劑的適當公知液態介質、聚合性液狀介質、樹脂介質, 視需要最好更進一步使用當作分散助劑用的聚合體系分散 劑、低分子分散劑。 本發明中使顏料分散的樹脂系分散劑,係可任意使用習知 在著色劑中所使用的公知樹脂系分散劑,並無特別的限定。 又,分散介質係使用適當的溶劑或水系介質。又,本發明的 著色劑係視需要可適當添加使用習知公知的添加劑,例如分 散助劑、平滑化劑及密接化劑等。 當作塗膜形成材料用的樹脂黏結劑(依用途有稱為「載體」 或「清漆」的情況),係使用常溫乾燥型或烤漆型樹脂黏結 劑與感光性樹脂黏結劑。常溫乾燥型或烤漆型樹脂黏結劑係 有如:印染劑、塗料或印刷油墨、文具、喷墨列印、電子照 片列印、靜電列印等影像記錄材料所使用之樹脂黏結劑等。 另一方面,感光性樹脂黏結劑係有如紫外線硬化性或電子束 099145164 27 ^ 201139371 硬化的各種塗料、㈣劑、印刷油墨、喷墨油墨等所使用之 感光性樹脂黏結劑。 *溫乾燥型或烤漆型樹脂黏結劑的具義,係可舉例如: 合成橡勝樹脂、丙騎樹脂、笨乙烯系(共)聚合體、聚乙稀 丁搭系樹脂等乙烯樹脂;聚g旨系樹脂、胺基樹脂改f聚g旨系 樹脂、聚胺曱酸酉旨系樹脂、丙稀酸多元醇胺甲酸醋系樹脂、 可溶性聚醯胺系樹脂、可溶性㈣亞胺系樹脂、可溶性聚醯 胺醯亞胺系樹脂、可溶性聚酯醯亞胺系樹脂、醇酸樹脂、胺 基醇酸系樹脂、環氧系樹脂、氣化橡膠樹脂、石夕樹脂、隨 脂、纖維素醋酸酯系樹脂、硝化纖維素系樹脂、羥乙基纖維 素、苯乙烯-順丁烯二酸酯系共聚合體的水溶性鹽、(曱基) 丙烯酸酯系(共)聚合體的水溶性鹽、水溶性胺基醇酸系樹 脂、水溶性胺基聚酯系樹脂及水溶性聚醯胺系樹脂等,該等 係可單獨使用、或組合使用2種以上。 上述被膜形成材料可更進一步含有反應性基,亦可未含 有。反應性基係有如:羥甲基、烷基羥甲基、異氰酸酯基、 遮蔽異氰酸酯基、環氧基等。又,依用途,可使用寡聚物或 單體,亦可更進一步併用交聯劑,例如羥甲基三聚氰胺系、 異乳酸醋糸、環氧系交聯劑。 紫外線硬化性樹脂系、電子束硬化性樹脂系等能量射線硬 化性塗膜形成材料的具體例,係可舉例如:感光性環化橡膠 系樹脂、感光性酚系樹脂、感光性聚丙烯酸酯系樹脂、感光 099145164 28 201139371 性聚醯胺系樹脂、感光性聚醯亞胺系樹脂等;及不飽和聚酯 系樹脂、聚酯丙烯酸酯系樹脂、聚環氧丙烯酸酯系樹脂、聚 胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯系樹脂、聚醚丙烯酸酯系樹脂、多元醇丙 烯酸酯系樹脂等黏結劑;或在該等中更進一步添加當作反應 性稀釋劑用之單體的黏結劑。 本發明的著色劑係當使用於彩色濾光片像素形成時在其 形成方法中分別使㈣當的著色劑,在彩色滤光片基板上, 利用公知之諸如光阻法、印刷法、轉印法、黏貼法等形成像 素。液晶顯示器的彩色遽光片用或廣告用顯示器用等的影像 顯7F用者色組成物’該組成物的著色對象物品係有如破 基板、塑膠板基板等。 本發明的非對稱型多偶氮色素亦可使用為塑膠用的著 W、’’呈著色的塑路係有如習知公知的熱可塑性塑膠與熱硬 性塑膠。熱可塑性塑㈣可舉例如:聚 节 —經類;聚苯乙稀'一'笨二= 氯乙烯樹知、甲基丙騎樹脂、聚碳酸醋、聚酿胺、聚 熱可塑性聚酯、纖維素系塑膠、苯醚樹脂、氟樹脂 ㈣性體類等。又,熱硬化性_係可舉例如:不飽和聚 099145164 等氧^脂、销脂、聚胺ψ W脂、三聚氰胺樹脂 ⑽W。該塑膠用著色劑中,亦是如上述,事先 使用非對%型多偶氮色素、或併用的顏料,預先高濃戶微 散於所使㈣分散介質巾而形成高濃絲贿分散體= 29 201139371 作「母料」使用,使用其便可使著色劑的製造較為容易。 [實施例] 其次,舉具體的製造例及實施例,針對本發明進行更詳細 說明。又,文中的「份」及「%」在無特別聲明的前提下係 質量基準° 〔合成例1 :「偶合劑胺基體」之合成〕 〇)「偶合劑硝基體」之合成 依照常法’在3-羥基-2-萘甲酸(以下簡稱γβονα」)188」 份(1.0莫界),使4_硝化苯胺138.1份(1.0莫耳)懸浮於甲苯 中,並滴下二氯化磷,且施行逆流煮沸。然後,注入水,再 利用碳酸鈉形成鹼性,將甲苯施行水蒸氣蒸餾。然後,經過 濾、水洗、乾燥。將所獲得生成物添加於甲醇中,利用氫氧 化鈉進行+和並使溶解,經過濾不溶份之後,添加醋酸而使 析出。過濾析出物,施行甲醇洗淨、水洗、乾燥,獲得3_ 羥基-4,-硝化-2-萘醯胺笨283.6份。產率係92%。以下,將 所獲得具硝基的偶合劑,稱「偶合劑硝基體_丨。 同樣的,使表i的第i欄位所記栽偶合劑的羧酸(以下稱 「偶合_酸」)、與第2欄位所記_基_基胺進行縮 合,分別獲得第3欄位所記載的「偶合劑硝基體。 099145164 30 201139371 表1 : 偶合劑;6肖基體之合成 、質量、(莫耳數) ----- 生成物名、產量 、產率 硝基烯丙基胺 ------ 「偶合劑硝基體」 材料名 份 (莫耳) 生成物名稱 份 (%) -氯-4-確化笨胺 172.6 (1.0) 偶合劑頌基體-2 311.8 (91%) •—氣-4-硝化苯胺 ------ 207.0 _ (10) 偶合劑确基體-3 339.4 (90%) 甲基-4-硝化苯胺 152.2 (1〇) 偶合劑硝基體_4 296.5 (92%) 「偶合劑羧酸」 材料名S 099145164 23 201139371 Amine, o-methoxy phenothiamine 4-sulfonyldiethyl decylamine, o-methoxyaniline _ 4-sulfoethyl, 6-benzoguanamine _4_dimethylaniline, 4, 4-Dichloro-2-aminodiphenyl ether, 4-benzoguanamine-2,5-di-f-anilide, 9-aminoacridine, 6-aminocarbazole, and the like. In the present invention, an asymmetric polyazo pigment which is a coupling of only the hydrophobic diazo component having no ionic group is referred to as "asymmetric polyazo pigment". Further, examples of the diazo component having an ionic group include o-aminobenzenesulfonic acid, m-aminobenzenesulfonic acid, p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid, 2-airaniline-3-sulfonic acid, and 4-chloro. Aniline-2-sulfonic acid, 4-chloroaniline-3-sulfonic acid, 2,5-dianiline _4_sulfonic acid, 2-nitrated aniline-4-sulfonic acid, o-methoxyaniline-5-sulfonic acid , p-Methoxyaniline-5-sulfonic acid, o-toluidine-4-sulfonic acid, m-toluidine-4-sulfonic acid, p-anisidine-2-sulfonic acid, 2-gas-p-toluidine-3-sulfonic acid , 2-chloro-p-toluidine-5-sulfonic acid, 4-a-m-decylaniline-2-sulfonic acid, 3-amino-6-chlorotoluene-4-sulfonic acid, 3-amino-6-gas 4--4-phenylbenzoic acid, 1-amino-8-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 2-amino-1-naphthoic acid, 4-amino-i-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 5-amino-1-naphthalenesulfonate Acid, 6-amino-1_naphthalenesulfonic acid, 5-amino-3-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 4-amino-5-hydroxy-2,7-naphthalene diacid, 1-amino-2-hydroxyl 4-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-amino-4-hydroxy-2··naphthalenesulfonic acid, 7-aminohydroxy-2·naphthalenesulfonic acid, amino-2-indolesulfonic acid, 1-amino- 5-蒽 绩 acid, 1-amino-8- sulfonic acid, amino carbazole acid, 9-amino benzoic acid, o-amine benzoic acid, p-aminobenzoic acid, and the like. Further, in the case of using an ionic group-containing diazo component, the ionic group of the asymmetric polyazo dye obtained may be a salt form β such as 099145164 201139371. The field ion is a sulfonic acid group. In the case of the alkali which is a counter ion, for example, an alkali metal hydroxide such as chlordane or potassium; a hydroxide of a cerium metal such as calcium, aluminum, zinc, magnesium, nickel or iron; ammonia; Or c) a base (CVC2.) amine, an alkanol (Cl~C10) amine, and an alkyl (Ci~C2〇) ammonium chloride. In the present invention, these asymmetric polyazo dyes having an ionic group are referred to as "ionic pigment derivatives". The asymmetric polyazo pigments described above can be used in the same manner as conventionally known pigments, such as dyeing, printing, painting, printing, pen writing, drawing, resin coloring, and ink jetting. Printing, electronic photo printing, electrostatic printing, or color filter pixel forming methods, and the like. These coloring agents can be used in various known applications, and can be used as known dyes, printing agents, paints, printing inks, stationery, enamelware, resin colorants, inkjet printing inks, and electrophotographic printing. A developer, an electrostatic discharge developer, or a color filter pixel forming ink. Further, the ionic pigment derivative using the above-described diazonium component having an ionic group is not limited to the above-described color materials of the respective processes, and can be used as follows. For example, t-crystals are crystallized or difficult to process, or in materials such as paints, printing inks, coffee or UV-curable inks, photoresists for color-passing films, or thermosetting acrylic inks. In the case of using an organic solvent dispersion coloring agent or a pigment used in the coloring solution (IV), it may be added as a material for the purpose of suppressing crystal transfer, suppressing crystal growth, improving dispersibility, and improving heat recovery. When the pigmented ionic pigment derivative is pigmented (pigmentation treatment) at 099145164 25 201139371, it is added to the pigment crude material (crude pigment) or the coarse particle pigment, and is also in the liquid pigment dispersion type color. By using an additional pigment and using an ionic pigment derivative, it is also possible to improve the dispersing performance and improve the stability of storage. This kind of growth as a pigment crystal prevents the age from dispersing mosquitoes. In contrast, the ionic pigment street bio-agriculture does not bathe in the presence of a medium... The W-processed biological material has a total of about 1 or less. The average number is 〇5~〇! Further, an organic solvent-based coloring agent such as a paint or a gravure ink, or a color filter pixel-forming photoresist ink may be used in addition to a pigment, a money-forming material, and a diluent medium, and the ionic pigment derivative may have the opposite As the ionic group-containing polymer, a dispersant which is a pigment is used. The colored hair of the present invention preferably contains the above-mentioned asymmetric polyazo dye of the present invention. Depending on the application, it is preferable to contain an asymmetric polyazo pigment, and if necessary, further contain a known pigment, and the diluent medium is used, for example, organic solvent, mixed with water and water/hydrophilic organic solvent. The human solvent 糸 constitutes an obstructive medium; a polymerizable oligomer, a condensed liquid medium composed of a polymerizable monomer; an oligo, an oligomer, a fat medium composed of a synthetic resin, and/or a coating material Containing: a group consisting of: a thermally heteropolymer, a polymer, a counter-touch, a poly-monomer, and a cross-linking agent: one or more (four) materials are selected as needed. Body squeegee powder, low molecular dispersant, hardening trending coloring agent. Hardening catalyst, polyfiber, etc., modulating 099145164 26 201139371 Furthermore, preparing a coloring agent a temple containing the above asymmetric polyazo pigment is prepared in advance to highly disperse the high concentration of the desired pigment in the dispersion medium. Concentration pigments and kings can be used to make the production of colorants easier. The liquid concentration pigment dispersion is called "primary color" or "base ink", and the high concentration pigment dispersion for plastic coloring is called "masterbatch" or "master powder" (master P〇wder) according to the form. (The following is a case where these are collectively referred to as "base color"). Preferably, the primary colors are in the asymmetric polyazo dye, and if necessary, the necessary pigments are further added, and it is preferred to use a suitable liquid medium, a polymerizable liquid medium, a resin medium in which a coloring agent is blended, It is preferable to further use a polymerization system dispersant or a low molecular dispersant as a dispersing aid as needed. In the resin-based dispersing agent which disperses the pigment in the present invention, a known resin-based dispersing agent which is conventionally used in the coloring agent can be used arbitrarily, and is not particularly limited. Further, the dispersion medium is a suitable solvent or an aqueous medium. Further, the coloring agent of the present invention may be appropriately added with a conventionally known additive such as a dispersion aid, a smoothing agent, an adhesion agent or the like as needed. As a resin binder for a coating film forming material (referred to as "carrier" or "varnish" depending on the application), a room temperature drying type or baking varnish type resin binder and a photosensitive resin binder are used. The room temperature drying type or the baking type resin adhesive agent is, for example, a resin binder used for image recording materials such as printing dyes, paints or printing inks, stationery, ink jet printing, electrophotographic printing, and electrostatic printing. On the other hand, the photosensitive resin binder is a photosensitive resin binder used in various coating materials such as ultraviolet curable or electron beam 099145164 27 ^ 201139371, (iv), printing ink, inkjet ink, and the like. * The meaning of the warm-drying type or the paint-type resin binder is, for example, a vinyl resin such as a synthetic rubber resin, a propylene resin, a stupid vinyl (co) polymer, or a polyethylene butyl resin; A resin, an amine resin, a polyglycol resin, a polyamine phthalic acid resin, a acrylic acid urethane carboxylic acid resin, a soluble polyamine resin, a soluble (tetra) imine resin, and a soluble resin Polyamidoximine resin, soluble polyester quinone resin, alkyd resin, amino alkyd resin, epoxy resin, gasified rubber resin, Shishi resin, with fat, cellulose acetate a resin, a nitrocellulose resin, a hydroxyethyl cellulose, a water-soluble salt of a styrene-maleate copolymer, a water-soluble salt of a (mercapto) acrylate-based (co)polymer, and a water-soluble salt The amino acid-based alkyd resin, the water-soluble amino polyester resin, and the water-soluble polyamine resin may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The film forming material may further contain a reactive group or may not be contained. The reactive group is, for example, a methylol group, an alkylhydroxymethyl group, an isocyanate group, a masking isocyanate group, an epoxy group or the like. Further, depending on the use, an oligomer or a monomer may be used, and a crosslinking agent such as a methylol melamine system, an isolactic acid vinegar or an epoxy crosslinking agent may be further used in combination. Specific examples of the energy ray-curable coating film forming material such as an ultraviolet curable resin or an electron beam curable resin are, for example, a photosensitive cyclized rubber resin, a photosensitive phenol resin, or a photosensitive polyacrylate resin. Resin, sensitization 099145164 28 201139371 Polyurethane resin, photosensitive polyimide resin, etc.; and unsaturated polyester resin, polyester acrylate resin, poly epoxy acrylate resin, polyuric acid A binder such as an ester acrylate resin, a polyether acrylate resin, or a polyol acrylate resin; or a binder which is a monomer for a reactive diluent is further added thereto. The coloring agent of the present invention is used as a coloring agent for forming a color filter pixel in a forming method thereof, and is used on a color filter substrate by a known method such as a photoresist method, a printing method, and a transfer. Forming a pixel by a method such as a paste method. For the color light-receiving sheet for a liquid crystal display or the image for an advertisement display, etc., the color-receiving object of the composition is such as a broken substrate or a plastic plate substrate. The asymmetric polyazo dye of the present invention can also be used as a plastic circuit for coloring plastics, such as thermoplastic plastics and thermosetting plastics which are well known in the art. Thermoplastic plastic (4) can be exemplified by: poly-section - meridian; polystyrene 'a' stupid = vinyl chloride, methyl propylene riding resin, polycarbonate, polyamide, polythermoplastic polyester, cellulose It is a plastic, a phenyl ether resin, a fluororesin (4), and the like. Further, the thermosetting property is, for example, an oxygen resin such as unsaturated poly 099145164, a pin fat, a polyamine ψW fat, or a melamine resin (10)W. In the coloring agent for plastics, as described above, a non-p-type polyazo dye or a pigment used in combination is used in advance, and a high-concentration household is dispersed in advance to form a (four) dispersion medium towel to form a high-concentration brittle dispersion = 29 201139371 Used as a "masterbatch", which makes it easier to manufacture colorants. [Examples] Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to specific production examples and examples. In addition, the "parts" and "%" in the text are based on the quality standard without special statement. [Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of coupling agent amine matrix] 〇) "Combination of nitro group" according to the common law' In 188 parts (1.0 moles) of 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (hereinafter abbreviated as γβονα), 138.1 parts (1.0 mol) of 4-nitroaniline was suspended in toluene, and phosphorus dichloride was dropped and carried out. Countercurrent boiling. Then, water is injected, and alkali is formed by using sodium carbonate, and toluene is subjected to steam distillation. Then, it is filtered, washed with water and dried. The obtained product was added to methanol, and the mixture was dissolved and dissolved by sodium hydroxide, and after filtration, the solution was added to acetic acid to precipitate. The precipitate was filtered, washed with methanol, washed with water, and dried to obtain 283.6 parts of 3-hydroxy-4,-nitrated-2-naphthylamine. The yield was 92%. Hereinafter, the coupling agent having a nitro group is referred to as a "coupling agent nitro group _ 丨. Similarly, the carboxylic acid (hereinafter referred to as "coupling_acid") of the coupling agent in the i-th column of Table i, Condensation with the _yl-ylamine in the second column, and the "coupler nitro group" described in the third column is obtained. 099145164 30 201139371 Table 1: Coupler; 6 Synthesis, mass, (mole) Number) ----- Product name, yield, yield nitroallylamine ------ "Coupling agent nitro" Material name (mole) Product name share (%) - Chlorine - 4- Confirmation of stupid amine 172.6 (1.0) Coupler 颂 base-2 311.8 (91%) • - gas 4-nitrated aniline ------ 207.0 _ (10) Coupler substrate - 3 339.4 (90%) Methyl-4-nitrated aniline 152.2 (1〇) coupling agent nitro group _4 296.5 (92%) "coupling carboxylic acid" material name

BONA BONA (b)「偶合劑胺基體」之合成 在甲醇4,000ml中,裝填入依上述(a)所獲得「偶合劑硝基 體1」308.2份(1.0莫耳),並添加氫氧化鈉,經溶解後,滴 下濃鹽酸而使析出’分散成細微。依照鐵粉還原的常法,添 加還原鐵344份,滴下濃鹽酸,麟1〇小時,施行回流而 還原。冷卻至常溫,更滴下濃鹽酸,_ %分鐘。過滤生 成物,利用甲醇施行洗淨,獲得胺基體鹽酸鹽的甲醇糊膏。 接著’在容器中裝填入甲醇8,通ml…邊授拌-邊裝^入 依上述所獲得絲體_鹽的齡,添加氫氧化鈉,經溶解 後,再添加濃鹽酸’施行酸析、過滤。在容器的液中分散 上述胺基體鹽酸鹽的糊膏’ 28%氨水進行中和_ PH9.〇〜9.5 ’獲得3·經基·4,·胺基萘酿胺苯256.〇份。產率 係下’將職得具胺基的偶合劑,稱「偶合劑胺基 攔位記載之「偶 同樣的,將依上述(a)所獲得表2的第 099145164 201139371 合劑硝基體J施行還原,獲得第2襴位記載的「偶合劑胺基 體」。 表2 :「偶合劑胺基體」之合成 裝填材料名、質量、(莫耳數) 生成物名、產量 、產率 r偶合劑硝基體. J 施行還原所獲得的「偶合劑胺基體」 材料名 —----- 份 生成物名稱 份 (%) 偶合劑硝基體_2 342.7 (1.0) 偶合劑胺基體-2 284.6 (91%) 偶合劑硝基體-3 ---- 377.1 (1,0) 偶合劑胺基體-3 312.4 (90%) 偶合劑硝基體_4 322.3 (1.0) 偶合劑胺基體-4 268.9 (92%) 〔合成例2 :「色素羧酸」之合成〕 (a)2,5-二氯苯胺之重氮化 依照常法,在重氮化反應裝置中一起添加水260m卜與2,5-二氣苯胺32.41份(0.20莫耳),並利用濃鹽酸74 7份形成酸 性懸浮液。在冷卻下,添加亞硝酸鈉15.2份(0.22莫耳),進 行重氮化反應。確認重氮化反應結束,分解過剩的亞硝酸 鈉,過濾不溶物,調製得2,5-二氯苯胺的重氮液。 (b)「色素羧酸」之合成 依照常法’在偶合反應裝置中裝填水2,〇〇〇ml,添加 BONA(37.62份,〇.2〇莫耳)。冷卻至5¾以下,徐緩注入依 上述(a)所獲得2,5_二氯笨胺的重氮液,利用1〇%氫氧化鈉 水溶液將pH調整為7.〇〜7.5,而進行偶合反應。確認偶合反 應的結束,經過濾、水洗、乾燥’獲得偶氮色素的羧酸68.6 099145164 32 201139371 份。產率係95%。以下,將所獲知偶氮色素的幾Ί(4**((2,5-二氣苯基)-偶氮)-3-羥基-2-萘曱酸),稱「色素酸―1」。 同樣的,使表3的第1攔位所記載「偶合劑叛酸」、與第 2攔位所記载的重氮成分進行偶合,獲得第3欄位所記載的 「色素羧酸」。 表3:「色素竣酸」之合成 裝填材料名、質量、(莫耳數) 生成物名、產量、產率 「偶合劑羧酸J 重氮成分 「色素 羧酸」 材料名 份 (莫耳) 材料名 份 (莫耳) 生成物名稱 份 (%) BONA 37.62 (〇-2) 2-氯-5-三氟甲基苯胺 39.11 (0.2) 色素酸-2 74.2 (94%) HBCA 55.46 (0.2) 對石肖化苯胺 27.62 (0.2) 色素酸-3 76.8 (90%) 又,上述「HBCA」係指2-經基苯并[a]味吐冬羧·酸。 〔合成例3 :「色素偶合劑」之合成〕 與合成例1(a)同樣的,在反應裝置中裝填入氣化苯 2,000ml,接著裝填入依合成例2(b)所獲得「色素酸-1」72.23 份(0.20莫耳)、及依合成例1(b)所獲得「偶合劑胺基體-1」 55.65份(0.20莫耳),滴下三氯化磷。然後,升溫至ll〇°C, 攪拌8小時,進行縮合反應。冷卻至常溫,施行過濾,再利 用氯化苯及曱醇施行洗淨。接著,將所獲得反應生成物添加 於曱醇4,000ml中’更添加氫氧化納而溶解,過濾不溶份。 然後,添加酸而使析出,經過濾、利用曱醇及水施行洗淨後, 經乾燥,獲得經偶氮色素鍵結的偶合劑94 5份。產率係BONA BONA (b) Synthesis of "Coupling Amine Matrix" In 4,000 ml of methanol, 308.2 parts (1.0 mol) of "coupling agent nitro 1" obtained in the above (a) was charged, and sodium hydroxide was added. After the dissolution, concentrated hydrochloric acid was dropped to precipitate the precipitate to be fine. According to the usual method of iron powder reduction, 344 parts of reduced iron was added, concentrated hydrochloric acid was added dropwise, and the mixture was refluxed for reduction for 1 hour. Cool to room temperature and add more concentrated hydrochloric acid, _ % minutes. The resultant was filtered, and washed with methanol to obtain a methanol paste of an amine base hydrochloride. Then, 'filling the container with methanol 8, passing through the mixture... while mixing, adding the sodium hydroxide according to the above-mentioned age, adding sodium hydroxide, and then adding concentrated hydrochloric acid to dissolve the acid. ,filter. The paste of the above amine matrix hydrochloride was dispersed in the liquid of the container to neutralize _PH9.〇~9.5 ’ to obtain 256 parts of the aryl group. In the yield, the coupling agent with the amine group is called "the coupling agent amine group is described as "the same, and the nitroplast J of the 099145164 201139371 mixture obtained in Table 2 above is obtained. The "coupling amine substrate" described in the second position is obtained. Table 2: Synthetic filling material name, mass, (mole number) of the "coupler amine matrix" Product name, yield, yield r coupling agent nitro group. J "Reagent amine substrate" obtained by reduction —----- Parts of the product name (%) Coupler nitrobenzene_2 342.7 (1.0) Coupler amine matrix-2 284.6 (91%) Coupler nitro-3 - 377.1 (1,0 ) coupling agent amine matrix-3 312.4 (90%) coupling agent nitro group _4 322.3 (1.0) coupling agent amine matrix-4 268.9 (92%) [synthesis example 2: synthesis of "pigment carboxylic acid"] (a) 2 The diazotization of 5-dichloroaniline is carried out according to a conventional method, and 260 m of water and 32.41 parts of 2,5-dianiline (0.20 mol) are added together in a diazotization reaction apparatus, and 74 7 parts of concentrated hydrochloric acid is used. Acidic suspension. Under cooling, 15.2 parts (0.22 mol) of sodium nitrite was added to carry out a diazotization reaction. It was confirmed that the diazotization reaction was completed, the excess sodium nitrite was decomposed, and the insoluble matter was filtered to prepare a diazo liquid of 2,5-dichloroaniline. (b) Synthesis of "pigment carboxylic acid" Water (2, 〇〇〇ml) was added to the coupling reaction apparatus according to the usual method, and BONA (37.62 parts, 〇.2 〇mol) was added. After cooling to 53⁄4 or less, the diazo liquid of 2,5-dichloromoutamine obtained in the above (a) was slowly injected, and the pH was adjusted to 7. 〇 to 7.5 with a 1% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to carry out a coupling reaction. The end of the coupling reaction was confirmed, filtered, washed with water, and dried to obtain an azo dye of carboxylic acid 68.6 099145164 32 201139371 parts. The yield was 95%. Hereinafter, several hydrazine dyes (4**((2,5-diphenylphenyl)-azo)-3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid) are referred to as "coloring acid-1". Similarly, the "coupling agent tickling" described in the first column of Table 3 was coupled with the diazo component described in the second column to obtain the "pigment carboxylic acid" described in the third column. Table 3: Name, quality, (mole number) of the synthetic filler material of "pigmentary tannic acid" Product name, yield, yield "Coupling agent carboxylic acid J Diazo component "Pigment carboxylic acid" Material name (mole) Material name (mole) Product name share (%) BONA 37.62 (〇-2) 2-chloro-5-trifluoromethylaniline 39.11 (0.2) Pigment acid-2 74.2 (94%) HBCA 55.46 (0.2) Anthraquinone 27.62 (0.2) Pigment acid-3 76.8 (90%) Further, the above "HBCA" means 2-p-benzo[a]-flavored porphyrin acid. [Synthesis Example 3: Synthesis of "Pigment Coupling Agent"] In the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 (a), 2,000 ml of vaporized benzene was charged into a reaction apparatus, and then charged in Synthesis Example 2 (b). 72.23 parts (0.20 moles) of the pigment acid-1" and 55.65 parts (0.20 moles) of the "coupler amine matrix-1" obtained in the synthesis example 1 (b), and phosphorus trichloride was added dropwise. Then, the temperature was raised to ll 〇 ° C, and the mixture was stirred for 8 hours to carry out a condensation reaction. Cool to room temperature, filter, and wash with chlorinated benzene and decyl alcohol. Next, the obtained reaction product was added to 4,000 ml of decyl alcohol, and sodium hydroxide was further added thereto to dissolve, and the insoluble portion was filtered. Then, acid was added to precipitate, and the mixture was filtered, washed with decyl alcohol and water, and dried to obtain 94 parts of an azo dye-bonded coupling agent. Yield system

S 099145164 33 201139371 76%。以下,將所獲得偶氮色素鍵結偶合劑稱「色素偶人劑 同樣的’使表4的第!攔位所記載「色素㈣ 欄位所記載「偶合_基體」進行縮合,獲得」1、第2 載的「色素偶合劑」。 斤記 表4:「色素偶合劑」之合成 裝填材料名、質量、(莫耳數) 色素羧酸 「偶合劑胺基體」 材料名 份 (莫耳) 材料名 色素酸-2 78.94 (0.2)S 099145164 33 201139371 76%. Hereinafter, the obtained azo dye-bonding coupling agent is referred to as "the same as the dye-like agent", and the "coupling_matrix" described in the "color (4) column described in the fourth block of Table 4 is condensed to obtain "1". "Pigment coupling agent" in the second. Table 4: Synthesis of "Pigment Coupling Agent" Filling material name, mass, (mole number) Pigment carboxylic acid "Coupling amine base" Material name (mole) Material name Pigment acid-2 78.94 (0.2)

偶合劑胺基體-] 色素酸-1 72.23 (0-2) 偶合劑胺基體-2 55.65 _(〇ϋ ~62S4 (0.2) 色素酸-1 72.23 (0.2) 偶合劑胺基體-3Coupler Amine Matrix-] Pigment Acid-1 72.23 (0-2) Coupler Amine Matrix-2 55.65 _(〇ϋ ~62S4 (0.2) Pigment Acid-1 72.23 (0.2) Coupler Amine Matrix-3

色素酸-1 72.23 (02) 偶合劑胺基體-4Pigment acid-1 72.23 (02) coupling agent amine matrix-4

色素酸-2 78.94 (0.2) 偶合劑胺基體-4Pigment acid-2 78.94 (0.2) coupling agent amine matrix-4

色素酸-3 85.28 (0.2) 偶合劑胺基體-1 55.65 (0.2) 「色素偶合劑 生成物名稱 色素偶合劑·2 色素偶合劑_ 色素偶合劑_4 色素偶合劑_5 色素偶合劑_6 色素偶合劑- 、產率 〔合成例4 :「非對稱偶合劑二聚體」之合成〕 與合成例3同樣的,在反應裝置中骏填入氣化 2,000ml ’接著裝填入2-經基-11H-苯并[a]〇^_ ^ ! 幾酸 (HBCA)55.46份(0.2莫耳)、及依合成例1(b)所獲得「偶人 劑胺基體-1」55.65份(0.20莫耳),滴下三氯化磷,升溫至 110。(:,攪拌8小時,而進行縮合反應。冷卻至常溫’經過 濾’再利用氣化苯及甲醇施行洗淨。更進一步溶解於鹼甲醇 份 98,24 (75%) 101.0ill%) 103.5 ίΖ5%) 96.6(2^%) 99.0 CM%) 103.025%) 099145164 34 201139371 中’添加酸而使析出,利用曱醇、水施行洗淨,經乾燥,獲 得不同偶合劑連結的二聚體96.8份。產率係90%。以下, 將所獲得異種偶合劑二聚體稱「非對稱偶合劑二聚體_1」。 〔合成例5 :「非對稱多偶氮色素」之合成〕 (a) 2-氣苯胺之重氮化 依照常法’在重氮化反應裝置中進行2-氯苯胺12.76份 (0.10莫耳)的重氮化反應。經確認重氮化反應結束,利用胺 績酸分解過剩的亞硝酸鈉,經過濾,調製得2-氣苯胺的重 氮液。 (b) 「非對稱多偶氮色素」之合成 在偶合反應裝置中,裝填入硝基苯l,4〇〇ml、及依合成例 2所獲得「色素偶合劑-1」62.14份(〇.1〇莫耳),冷卻至5〇c 以下,徐緩添加依上述(a)所獲得2-氯苯胺的重氮液,進行 偶合反應。確認偶合反應結束,經過濾、水洗、乾燥,獲得 重氮成分屬不同的雙重氮顏料72·2份。產率係95%,色調 係紅色。以下,將所獲得雙重氮顏料稱「非對稱多偶氮顏料 -1 J 〇 同樣的’將表5的第1攔位所記載「色素偶合劑」、與第 2欄位所記載的重氮成分施行重氮化’並進行偶合反應,獲 得第3攔位所記載的「#對稱多偶氮顏料」。 099145164 35 201139371 表5 :「非對稱多偶氮顏料」之合成 裝填材料名、質i t、(莫耳數) 生成物名、產量、產率 「色素偶合 劑」 重氮成分 「非對稱多偶氮顏料J ______ 材料名 份 (莫耳) 材料名 份— (莫耳) —---- 生成物名稱 份 (%) 色調 色素偶合劑-2 65.50 (0.1) 2-氣苯胺 12.76 (0.1) 非對稱多偶氮顏料-2 V /u/__ 74.6 (94%) --- 紅色 色素偶合劑-3 65.59 (0.1) 2-氣苯胺 12.76~ (0.1) ------- 非對稱多偶氮顏料-3 /u/ 73.9 (93%) 紅色 fid 12.76— (01) —-- —— 色素偶合劑-4 .ui (0.1) 2-氣苯胺 非對稱多偶氮顏料-4 79.6 (96%) 紅色 色素偶合劑-5 63.54 (0.1) 2-氣苯胺 12.76 (0.1) ------ 非對稱多偶氮顏料-5 73.5 (95%) 紅色 色素偶合劑-6 66.70 (0.1) 2-氣苯胺 12.76 (0.1) 非對稱多偶氮顏料-6 75.9 (94%) 紅色 色素偶合劑-7 68.67 (0.1) 2-氣苯胺 12.76 (0.1) 非對稱多偶氮顏料-7 75.9 (92%) 黑色 非對稱偶合劑二 聚體-1 53.76 (0.1) 2-氣苯胺 25.52 (0-2) 非對稱多偶氮顏料-8 75.8 (93%) 黑色 〔合成例6 :「非對稱色素衍生物」之合成〕 (a)對胺笨磺酸之重氮化 依照常法,在重氮化反應裴置中進行對胺苯磺酸17.32份 (0.10莫耳)的重氮化反應。確認重氮化反應結束,利用胺磺 酸分解過剩的亞硝酸鈉,經過濾,調製得對胺苯磺酸的重氮 液。 (b)「非對稱色素衍生物」之合成 依照常法,在偶合反應裝置中裝填入曱醇4,600m卜及「色 素偶合劑-6」66.7份(0.10莫耳),冷卻至5~l〇°C,徐缓添加 依上述(a)所獲得對胺苯磺酸的重氮液,進行偶合反應。確 099145164 36 201139371 認偶合反應結束,利用稀鹽酸形成酸性,經過據、水洗、乾 燥獲得單邊的偶氮色素殘基上具有石黃酸基的非對稱雙重氮 色素衍生物81·9份。產率係96%,色調雜色。以下,將 所獲得單邊具有續酸基的非對稱雙重氮色素衍生物稱「 稱顏料衍生物-1」。 同樣的,使表6的第1 2 3欄位所記载「色素偶合劑」、與第 2欄位所記载的重氮成分進行偶合,獲得第3攔位所記 「非對稱色素衍生物」。 表6 :「非對稱色素衍生物」之合成 裝填材料名、質量、(莫耳數) 重氮成分Pigment Acid-3 85.28 (0.2) Coupler Amine Matrix-1 55.65 (0.2) "Pigment Coupler Product Name Pigment Coupler 2 Pigment Coupler_ Pigment Coupler_4 Pigment Coupler_5 Pigment Coupler_6 Pigment Coupling agent - Yield (Synthesis Example 4: Synthesis of "Asymmetric Coupler Dimer"] In the same manner as in Synthesis Example 3, in the reaction apparatus, 2,000 ml of gasification was filled in, and then 2-base was charged. -11H-benzo[a]〇^_ ^ ! 55.46 parts (0.2 mol) of the acid (HBCA), and 55.65 parts of the "human agent amine matrix-1" obtained according to the synthesis example 1 (b) (0.20 mo Ear), drop phosphorus trichloride and heat to 110. (:, stirring for 8 hours, and carrying out a condensation reaction. Cooling to normal temperature 'filtered' and then washing with gasified benzene and methanol. Further dissolved in alkali methanol 98, 24 (75%) 101.0 ill%) 103.5 Ζ5 %) 96.6 (2^%) 99.0 CM%) 103.025%) 099145164 34 201139371 The acid was precipitated by adding acid, washed with decyl alcohol and water, and dried to obtain 96.8 parts of a dimer having different coupling agents. The yield is 90%. Hereinafter, the obtained heterocoupler dimer is referred to as "asymmetric coupler dimer_1". [Synthesis Example 5: Synthesis of "Asymmetric Polyazo Pigment"] (a) Diazotization of 2-air aniline 12.76 parts (0.10 mole) of 2-chloroaniline in a diazotization reactor according to the usual procedure The diazotization reaction. It was confirmed that the diazotization reaction was completed, and the excess sodium nitrite was decomposed by the amine acid, and filtered to obtain a diazo liquid of 2-aniline. (b) Synthesis of "Asymmetric Polyazo Pigment" In a coupling reaction apparatus, nitrobenzene 1,4 〇〇 ml, and 62.14 parts of "Pigment Coupler-1" obtained in Synthesis Example 2 were loaded. .1〇莫耳), cooling to 5〇c or less, and slowly adding a diazo liquid of 2-chloroaniline obtained in the above (a) to carry out a coupling reaction. It was confirmed that the coupling reaction was completed, and it was filtered, washed with water, and dried to obtain 72·2 parts of a double nitrogen pigment having different diazo components. The yield was 95% and the hue was red. Hereinafter, the obtained double nitrogen pigment is referred to as "asymmetric polyazo pigment-1 J 〇", and the "pigment coupling agent" described in the first column of Table 5 and the diazo component described in the second column are described. The diazotization was carried out and the coupling reaction was carried out to obtain the "#symmetric polyazo pigment" described in the third column. 099145164 35 201139371 Table 5: Synthetic filling material name, mass it, (mole number) of the "asymmetric polyazo pigment" Product name, yield, yield "Pigment coupling agent" Diazo component "Asymmetric polyazo Pigment J ______ Material name (mole) Material name - (mole) —---- Product name share (%) Color tone coupler-2 65.50 (0.1) 2-air aniline 12.76 (0.1) Asymmetry Polyazo pigment-2 V /u/__ 74.6 (94%) --- Red pigment coupler-3 65.59 (0.1) 2-aniline aniline 12.76~ (0.1) ------- Asymmetric polyazo Pigment-3 /u/ 73.9 (93%) Red fid 12.76—(01) —-- —— Pigment coupling agent -4 .ui (0.1) 2-Az-aniline asymmetric polyazo pigment-4 79.6 (96%) Red Pigment Coupler-5 63.54 (0.1) 2-Veaniline 12.76 (0.1) ------ Asymmetric Polyazo Pigment-5 73.5 (95%) Red Pigment Coupler-6 66.70 (0.1) 2-Gas Aniline 12.76 (0.1) Asymmetric polyazo pigment-6 75.9 (94%) Red pigment coupler-7 68.67 (0.1) 2-aniline aniline 12.76 (0.1) Asymmetric polyazo pigment-7 75.9 (92%) black Asymmetric coupler dimer-1 53.76 (0.1) 2-Veaniline 25.52 (0-2) Asymmetric polyazo pigment-8 75.8 (93%) Black [Synthesis Example 6: Synthesis of "asymmetric dye derivative") (a) Amine sulfonic acid Diazotization The diazotization of p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid 17.32 parts (0.10 mol) was carried out in a diazotization reaction apparatus according to a usual method. It was confirmed that the diazotization reaction was completed, and the excess sodium nitrite was decomposed by the amine sulfonic acid, and filtered to obtain a diazo liquid of p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid. (b) Synthesis of "Asymmetric Pigment Derivative" According to the usual method, 4,600 m of sterol and 66.7 parts (0.10 mol) of "Pigment Coupler-6" are charged in the coupling reaction apparatus, and cooled to 5~l 〇 ° C, slowly add the diazo solution of the aminobenzene sulfonic acid obtained according to the above (a), and carry out a coupling reaction. Indeed 099145164 36 201139371 The completion of the reaction is completed, and the acidity is formed by dilute hydrochloric acid. After washing, drying and drying, a total of 81·9 parts of the asymmetric double nitrogen pigment derivative having a rhein group on the unilateral dye residue are obtained. The yield was 96% and the color tone was motley. Hereinafter, the asymmetric double nitrogen dye derivative having a single-sided acid group is referred to as "pigment derivative-1". Similarly, the "pigment coupling agent" described in the 1st and 3rd columns of Table 6 was coupled with the diazo component described in the second column to obtain the "symmetric dye derivative" recorded in the third column. "." Table 6: Synthesis of "Asymmetric Pigment Derivatives" Filling Material Name, Mass, (Mole Number) Diazo Composition

色素偶合劑-1 =^;07·1)2非對稱色素衍生物-2 以下’例示依工^」的 化學物質名稱。 ^Pigment Coupler-1 = ^; 07·1) 2 Asymmetric Pigment Derivative-2 The following is a chemical name of the following example. ^

生成物名、產量、產率 非對稱色素衍生物」 生成物名稱Product name, yield, yield, asymmetric pigment derivative, product name

37 S 1 非對稱多偶氮顏料-1 &gt;,Ν (1,4伸苯基)-4-((2-氣笨基)偶氮)_3_經基_2_蔡碳職 胺)-4’·((2,5-二氯苯基)偶氮)·3,_經基·2,_蔡㈣胺) 2 非對稱多偶氮顏料_2 Ν,Ν (1,4伸本基)-4-((2_乳笨基)偶氮)]·經基_2•蔡 胺W5-三㈣基笨基)偶氮)_以基2,萘碳酸 3 非對稱多偶氮顏料-3 099145164 201139371 N,N’-(2-氯-1,4-伸苯基)-4-((2-氯苯基)偶氮)-3 -羥基-2-萘 碳醯胺)-4’-((2,5-二氯苯基)偶氮羥基-2·-萘碳醯胺) (4) 非對稱多偶氮顏料-4 N,N'-(2,5-二氯-1,4-伸苯基)-4-((2-氯苯基)偶氮)-3-羥基-2-萘碳醯胺)-4’-((2,5-二氯苯基)偶氮)-3’-羥基-2’-萘碳醯胺) (5) 非對稱多偶氮顏料-5 N,N'-(2-甲基-1,4-伸笨基)-4-((2-氯笨基)偶氮)-3-羥基-2-萘碳醯胺)-4’-((2,5-二氯苯基)偶氮)-3’-羥基-2’-萘碳醯胺) (6) 非對稱多偶氮顏料-6 N,N’-(2-甲基-1,4-伸笨基)_4-((2-氯苯基)偶氮)-3-羥基-2-秦碳酿胺)-4'-((2-氯-5-二氟曱基苯基)偶氮)-3^輕基-21-秦碳 醯胺) (7) 非對稱多偶氮顏料-7 N,N’-( 1,4-伸苯基)-4-((2-氯苯基)偶氮)-3 -羥基-2-萘碳醯 胺)-Γ-((4-硝化苯基)偶氮)-2’-羥基-11Ή-苯并[a]咔唑-3’-碳醯 胺 (8) 非對稱多偶氮顏料-8 N,N’-(1,4-伸苯基)_4-((2-氯苯基)偶氮)-3-羥基-2-萘碳醯 胺)-Γ-((2-氯苯基)偶氮)-2’-羥基-11Ή-苯并[a]咔唑-3’-碳醯 胺) (9) 非對稱色素衍生物-1 Ν,ϊ^-(2-曱基-1,4-伸苯基)-4-((4-磺基苯基)偶氮)-3-羥基 099145164 38 201139371 -2-萘碳醯胺)-4,-((2-氯-5-三氟甲基苯基)偶氮)_3’-羥基萘 碳醯胺) (10)非對稱色素衍生物-2 N,Nf-(l,4-伸苯基)-4-((4-磺基苯基)偶氮)-3_羥基_2-萘碳酿 胺)-4,-((2,5-二氯笨基)偶氮)-3,-羥基-2'-萘碳醯胺) 〔實施例1 :金屬製品用烤漆塗料〕 將依合成例5所獲得「非對稱多偶氮顏料-1」5份、以及 由具有羥基及羧基的曱基丙烯酸烷基酯-苯乙烯共聚合體所 構成反應性丙烯酸苯乙稀樹脂之醋酸乙酯溶液(固形份. 50%)45份,依照常法添加玻璃珠並使用塗料攪拌器進行八 散。接著,追加曱氧基甲基三聚氰胺交聯劑(固形份:5吵= 份、防分色劑0·1份、及二甲苯44.9份,更進一步施行八散 調製得紅色的金屬製品用丙烯酸苯乙烯塗料。使 , 1後得塗 料喷霧塗裝於金屬製品上,施行烤漆,而對金屬製品施〇 壳的紅色塗裘。又,併用鋁粉形成金屬製品用壓克力烤漆 料,便可進行漂亮且耐候性優異的紅色塗裝。 〔實施例2 :織布用印染糊〕 使用依合成例5所獲得「非對稱多偶氮顏料、2」25、 非離子系顏科分散劑份、消泡劑丨份、以及水」64f、份、 付水I·生顏料分餘。接著,在反應㈣频⑦基 又 形份4〇%)25份、消泡劑G.5份、分散劑1份、水中由膠(固 乳化用分散安定劑3份、松脂油38份、及水:滴型 099145164 抝中,使37 S 1 Asymmetric polyazo pigment-1 &gt;, Ν (1,4 phenyl)-4-((2-indolyl)azo)_3_ carbyl_2_Craft carbonamine)- 4'·((2,5-dichlorophenyl)azo)·3,_transyl 2,_cai (tetra)amine) 2 asymmetric polyazo pigments 2 Ν,Ν (1,4 extension base )-4-((2_乳笨基)Azo)]·Transyl 2•Cetamine W5-Tris(4-)ylphenyl)Azo)_Base 2,Naphthalene Carbonate 3 Asymmetric Polyazo Pigment- 3 099145164 201139371 N,N'-(2-Chloro-1,4-phenylene)-4-((2-chlorophenyl)azo)-3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarbinium)-4' -((2,5-dichlorophenyl)azohydroxy-2·-naphthalenecarbiniumamine) (4) Asymmetric polyazo pigment-4 N,N'-(2,5-dichloro-1, 4-phenyl)-4-((2-chlorophenyl)azo)-3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarbinium)-4'-((2,5-dichlorophenyl)azo) -3'-hydroxy-2'-naphthalenecarbiniumamine) (5) Asymmetric polyazo pigment-5 N,N'-(2-methyl-1,4-extended base)-4-((2 -chlorophenyl)azo)-3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarbinium)-4'-((2,5-dichlorophenyl)azo)-3'-hydroxy-2'-naphthalenecarbonium Amine) (6) Asymmetric polyazo pigment-6 N,N'-(2-methyl-1,4-extended base)_4-((2-chlorophenyl)azo)-3-hydroxy- 2-Qin carbonic amine)-4'-((2- Chloro-5-difluorodecylphenyl)azo)-3^lightyl-21-hhenylcarbendamine) (7) Asymmetric polyazo pigment-7 N,N'-(1,4-phenylene) 4-((2-chlorophenyl)azo)-3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarbiniumamine-indole-((4-nitrophenyl)azo)-2'-hydroxy-11Ή- Benzo[a]carbazole-3'-carbolamine (8) asymmetric polyazo pigment-8 N,N'-(1,4-phenylene)_4-((2-chlorophenyl) couple Nitro))-3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarbamine)-indole-((2-chlorophenyl)azo)-2'-hydroxy-11-benzo[a]carbazole-3'-carbonamide (9) Asymmetric pigment derivative-1 Ν,ϊ^-(2-mercapto-1,4-phenylene)-4-((4-sulfophenyl)azo)-3-hydroxy 099145164 38 201139371 -2-naphthylcarbamine)-4,-((2-chloro-5-trifluoromethylphenyl)azo)_3'-hydroxynaphthalenecarbiniumamine) (10) Asymmetric pigment derivative- 2 N,Nf-(l,4-Extended phenyl)-4-((4-sulfophenyl)azo)-3_hydroxy_2-naphthalenecarbocene)-4,-((2,5 -Dichlorophenyl)azo)-3,-hydroxy-2'-naphthalenecarbiniumamine [Example 1: Baking paint for metal products] "Asymmetric polyazo pigment-1" obtained in Synthesis Example 5 5 parts, and an alkyl methacrylate having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group - Ethylene-ethyl acetate solution copolymerization reaction Styrene acrylic resin 45 parts (solids content 50%) of the assembly constituted of glass beads is added according to an ordinary method using a paint shaker for eight scattered. Next, a methoxymethyl melamine cross-linking agent (solid content: 5 noisy parts, anti-separator 0·1 part, and 44.9 parts of xylene) was added, and acryl benzene for red metal products was further prepared. Ethylene coating. After that, the paint spray is applied to the metal product, and the paint is applied, and the red coating of the metal product is applied to the shell. In addition, the aluminum powder is used to form the acrylic paint for the metal product. A red paint which is excellent in weather resistance and excellent in weather resistance is obtained. [Example 2: Printing paste for woven fabric] The "asymmetric polyazo pigment, 2" 25 obtained in Synthesis Example 5, and a nonionic phthalocyanine dispersant are used. Defoamer 丨, and water "64f, part, water I. raw pigments. Then, in the reaction (four) frequency 7 basis 4%) 25 parts, defoamer G. 5 parts, dispersant 1 part, water by glue (solid dispersion emulsifier 3 parts, turpentine 38 parts, and water: drop type 099145164 ,, so that

39 S 201139371 用依上述所獲得水性顏料分散液20份,獲得分散著偶氮顏 料的糊狀紅色糊膏。然後,在所獲得紅色糊膏中,併用環氧 系交聯劑1%,調製得紅色印染糊。將該紅色印染糊利用絹 印印刷於聚酯-綿混紡布上,在12(rc下施行15分鐘的硬 化,獲得紅色的印刷物。 〔實施例3 :聚胺甲酸酯塗佈劑〕 將具有羧基的聚醚多元醇二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯系聚胺 甲酸酯之乳白色曱乙酮分散液(固形份:3〇%)1〇〇份聚醚 多元醇二苯基曱烷二異氰酸酯系聚胺甲酸酯的曱乙酮溶液 (固形份:50%)5份、及聚碳二醯亞胺系交聯劑(固形份: 20%)2.5份充分混合。在其中添加將依合成例5所獲得「非 對稱多偶氮顏料-3」0.5份、與己二酸酯系可塑劑1〇份進 行混練的非對稱多偶氮顏料糊膏丨份,經充分混合,便完成 準備紅色聚胺甲酸酯塗佈液。將其在聚酯織布表面上塗佈約 200g/m2 ’經乾燥,獲得紅色的纖維加工製品。 〔實施例4:水性凹版油墨〕 將依合成例5所獲得「非對稱多偶気顏料_4」15份、由 聚碳酸酯多元醇與脂肪族異氰酸酯所獲得含有叛基的聚胺 甲酸g旨水性樹脂(固形份:30%)60份、水分散性蝶(固形份: 30%)5份、消泡劑1份、聚碳二醯亞胺交聯劑(固形份:5〇0/。)5 份、及水14份進行摻合,調製得紅色水性凹版油墨。 同樣的,使用PB15 : 3(酞菁藍色顏料)、ργ74(單偶氮黃 099145164 40 201139371 色顏料)、及ΡΒΚ:7(碳黑顏料),調製得分別含有其的藍色、 貫色、墨色水性四版油墨。使用所獲得4色印刷油墨,印刷 於聚乙稀、聚_、聚自旨、尼龍等透明的無色塑膠膜上。獲 得漂亮的印刷薄模。 〔實施例5 :樹脂成形〕 將依合成例5所獲得「非對稱多偶氮顏料5份、氧化 鈦白色顏料2G份、及當作顏料分散劑用的聚6烯樹脂粉末 75伤淨J用韓蘇授拌機(粉體高速混合機)進行現合,獲得粉 末著色劑(乾色料)。接著,將所獲得粉末著色劑1〇份,掺 合於聚對苯二甲酸丁二g旨(PBT)樹脂顆粒⑽份中利用韓 蘇授拌機進行混合,再擠出機形成紅色樹脂顆粒。將所 獲得紅色顆粒_聯_#射出顧彡機騎絲,獲得顏料 分散性優異的紅色PBT樹脂成形板。 〔實施例6 :透明樹脂成形板〕 將含有依合成例5所獲得「非對稱多偶氮顏料_6」 20%的 丙烯酸樹脂(聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯)紅色母料2份,摻合於丙烯 酸樹脂顆粒100份中,利用韓蘇攪拌機進行混合,再利用擠 出機形成紅色樹脂顆粒。將所獲得紅色顆粒利用聯機螺桿射 出成形機(inline screw type injection molding machine)進行 成形,獲得顏料分散性優異的紅色透明丙烯酸樹脂成形板。 同樣的改變為丙烯酸樹脂,且利用聚碳酸黯樹脂紅色母料 顆粒將聚碳酸酯樹脂顆粒進行著色,經成形,獲得顏料八散 099145164 41 201139371 性優異的紅色透明聚碳酸酯成形板。 〔實施例7:原液著色紡紗〕 將依合成例5所獲得「非對稱多偶氣顏料_7」%份、及 當作顏料分散劑用的伸乙基雙硬轉酿胺粉末如份,利用 韓蘇攪拌機進行混合,獲得顏料分5〇%的乾色料(办 color)。㈣,將所獲得乾色料[ο份擦合於聚内歸樹月^ 粒99.0份中’利用韓蘇攪拌機進行混合,再利用心式 40m/m擠出機進行混練,而形成〇.5%紅色樹脂顆粒。將; 獲得紅色樹脂顆粒利用熔融紡紗機進行紡紗,獲得纖戶 丹尼的顏料分散性優異之鮮豔紅色聚兩烯原液著色紗二1〇 〔實施例8 :數位電子印刷〕 (1) (尚彡辰度含有顏料的樹脂組成物之調製) 將當作紅色顏料用之依合成例5所獲得「非對稱多偶氮/ 料-4」30份、以及雙酚八_雙(丙二醇醚)與對笨二 顏 酯樹脂(平均分子量:約15,000)70份,利用雙輥機進疒: 練,而完成準備紅色顏料的聚酯母料。又,除改為使用2恳 黑色顏料用之依合成例5所獲得「非對稱多偶氮顏料田作 外,其餘均與上述同樣,準備黑色顏料的聚酯母料。且」之 改為使用藍色顏料的PB15 : 3、及使用黃色顏料的除 外,其餘均與上述同樣,分別獲得藍色、黃色的聚妒母〜 (2) 景&gt;像記錄用著色組成物之調製、與全彩電 ;5 ^ ·、、'片之印刷39 S 201139371 A paste-like red paste in which an azo pigment was dispersed was obtained by using 20 parts of the aqueous pigment dispersion obtained above. Then, in the obtained red paste, an epoxy-based crosslinking agent was used in an amount of 1% to prepare a red printing paste. The red printing paste was printed on a polyester-cotton blend fabric by squeegee printing, and hardened at 12 (rc for 15 minutes to obtain a red printed matter. [Example 3: Polyurethane coating agent] Carboxyl polyether polyol diphenylmethane diisocyanate polyurethane milk white ketone ethyl ketone dispersion (solid content: 3% by weight) 1 part by weight polyether polyol diphenyl decane diisocyanate polymerization 5 parts of a carbamate ethyl ketone solution (solid content: 50%), and a polycarbodiimide crosslinking agent (solid content: 20%) 2.5 parts are thoroughly mixed, and the compound 5 is added thereto. 0.5 parts of "asymmetric polyazo pigment-3" obtained, and an asymmetric polyazo pigment paste which is kneaded with 1 part of an adipate plasticizer, and thoroughly mixed to prepare a red polyamine a formate coating liquid, which is coated on the surface of the polyester woven fabric to be dried at about 200 g/m 2 ' to obtain a red fiber processed product. [Example 4: aqueous intaglio ink] will be obtained according to Synthesis Example 5. 15 parts of asymmetric poly-arsenic pigment _4", obtained from polycarbonate polyol and aliphatic isocyanate Retardant polyglycolic acid g water-based resin (solid content: 30%) 60 parts, water-dispersible butterfly (solid content: 30%) 5 parts, defoamer 1 part, polycarbodiimide cross-linking agent (solid content: 5〇0/.) 5 parts, and 14 parts of water were blended to prepare a red water-based gravure ink. Similarly, PB15: 3 (phthalocyanine blue pigment), ργ74 (monoazo yellow 099145164) was used. 40 201139371 Color pigments), and ΡΒΚ: 7 (carbon black pigment), prepared with blue, color, and ink water-based four-color inks, respectively. Using the four-color printing ink obtained, printing on polyethylene, poly_ A transparent, non-colored plastic film such as a polyester or a nylon is obtained. A beautiful printed thin mold is obtained. [Example 5: Resin molding] 5 parts of asymmetric polyazo pigment, titanium oxide white pigment obtained in Synthesis Example 5 2G parts, and a poly 6-ene resin powder 75 used as a pigment dispersant, and a J-Korean blender (powder high-speed mixer) is used to obtain a powder coloring agent (dry color material). 1 part of the obtained powder coloring agent is blended and used in (10) parts of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin particles. The blender was mixed and the red resin pellets were formed by the extruder, and the obtained red pellets were taken out to obtain a red PBT resin formed panel excellent in pigment dispersibility. [Example 6: Transparent Resin-formed sheet] 2 parts of an acrylic resin (polymethyl methacrylate) red masterbatch containing 20% of "asymmetric polyazo pigment_6" obtained in Synthesis Example 5, and blended into 100 parts of acrylic resin particles The mixture was mixed with a Han Su blender, and red resin particles were formed by an extruder. The obtained red particles were molded by an inline screw type injection molding machine to obtain a red transparent acrylic resin excellent in pigment dispersibility. Forming plate. The same change was made to an acrylic resin, and the polycarbonate resin particles were colored by using a polycarbonate masterbatch red masterbatch pellet, and shaped to obtain a red transparent polycarbonate formed panel excellent in pigments and scented 099145164 41 201139371. [Example 7: Sperm-spun yarn of the stock solution] The "Asymmetric Multi-Bad Pigment _7" % obtained in Synthesis Example 5, and the ethyl bis-hard-cranked amine powder as a pigment dispersant, The mixture was mixed using a Han Su blender to obtain a dry color material (color) of 5 % by weight of the pigment. (4) Mixing the obtained dry color material [o rubbing in 99.0 parts of Juaiguishuyue ^ granules] using a Han Su blender, and then mixing it with a heart-type 40 m/m extruder to form 〇.5 % red resin pellets. The obtained red resin pellets were spun by a melt spinning machine to obtain a bright red polyene liquid stock dyed yarn excellent in pigment dispersibility of the fiber Danny [Example 8: digital electronic printing] (1) ( Preparation of a resin composition containing a pigment) 30 parts of "asymmetric polyazo/material-4" obtained in Synthesis Example 5 as a red pigment, and bisphenol octa-bis (propylene glycol ether) With 70 parts of the phenanthrene resin (average molecular weight: about 15,000), the polyester masterbatch for preparing the red pigment was completed by using a twin roll machine. In addition, except for the "asymmetric polyazo pigment field" obtained by the use of 2 恳 black pigment in the synthesis example 5, the polyester masterbatch of the black pigment was prepared in the same manner as described above. PB15 of the blue pigment: 3, and the use of the yellow pigment, except for the above, respectively, the blue and yellow polyanthracene are obtained ~ (2) Scenery> The modulation of the coloring composition for recording, and the full color TV ;5 ^ ·,, 'Print of the film

接著,依照下表7的配方(份),將依上述所獲得各色、X 099145164 42 201139371 =料二迷聚曝、及絡錯鹽系負電荷控制劑, 法進·練’經冷卻後施行粗碎,然後,利她 行微粉碎,相用分級卿p ς 1 料#碎機施 成物之微粉東 卿的影像記錄用著色組 成物之術。添加流動化劑的膠態 磁性鐵粉崎衫,而形成域色、洋紅色、^载子的Then, according to the formula (parts) in Table 7 below, each color obtained according to the above, X 099145164 42 201139371 = material two-blown exposure, and the fault-type salt-based negative charge control agent, Broken, then, she smashed slightly, and used the technique of coloring composition for the image recording of the micro-powder Dongqing of the granules. Adding a fluidized agent of colloidal magnetic iron powder to form a domain color, magenta, ^ carrier

電子照片乾式顯影劑。利用電子照片式全彩雷:印表2的 列印,獲得㈣的全料子㈣列印物。表機㈣ 表7 :顯影劑之組成 -----1 〔實施例9:彩色渡 (ι)(彩色濾、光片用顏料分散液之調製) (紅色顏料分散液之調製) 將「非對稱多偶氣顏料.2」20份、「非對稱色素衍生物 2份、㈣甲基叫酸S㈠基叫酸基)曱基丙坤 醋共聚合體(莫耳比:6〇:2〇 · 击曰 ϋ·20、重量平均分子量30000) 099145164 43 201139371 下稱「bzMa_MAc_hema共聚合體」)15份、陽離子 體系分散劑4份、以及PGMA(59份),利用連續式- 分散機進行分散,獲得紅色㈣分舰(以下稱「;|質 分散液-1」)。 、’I邑顏料 與上述⑴同樣的,但取代非對稱多偶氮顏料_2,改 PR254(二氧代料并^比略紅色顏料),且取代「非尉稱色: 衍生物-1」改為使用「非對稱色素衍生物_2」,並進行分散 獲得紅色㈣分散液(以下稱「紅色㈣分散液_2」卜 (、彔色^色、只色、紫色各顏料分散液之調製) 與上述⑴同樣,但取代非對稱多偶氮顏料_2,改為使用在 p⑽⑽菁銅綠色顏料)、PB15:6(ε㈣菁銅藍色顏料)、 州5〇(錦錯合物黃色顏料)、及细㈣畊紫色顏料)中, 分別添加公知具賴基之顏料衍生物的顏料組成物,與上述 ⑴同樣的,分別獲得顏料分為2G%的顏料分散液。以下, 刀别稱、綠色顏料分散液」」、「藍色顏料分散液]」、「黃色 顏料分散液七、「紫色顏料分散液-1」。 (2)(各顏料的感光性光阻油墨之調製) 為在形色濾光片的破璃基板上形成紅(11)、綠、藍(B) 像素’便使用依上述⑴所調製得紅色顏料分散液2色、及 、、表色、藍色、育色、紫色的顏料分散液,依照下表8的配方 (份)’獲得感光性紅色緣油墨、感光㈣色光阻油墨、感 光性藍色光阻油墨》 099145164 201139371 表8 :感光性光阻油墨之組成 材料 感光性紅色光阻 油墨 感光性綠色光阻 油墨 感光性藍色光阻 油墨 紅色顏料分散液-1 40 — — 紅色顏料分散液-2 60 — — 綠色顏料分散液-1 — 60 — 黃色顏料分散液-1 — 40 — 藍色顏料分散液-1 — — 80 紫色顏料分散液-1 — — 20 感光性丙稀酸樹脂清漆 50 50 50 TMPTA 10 10 10 HEMPA 2 2 2 DEAP 1 1 1 PGMA 37 37 37 合計 200 200 200 上述中, TMPTA係指三羥曱基丙烷三丙烯酸酯; HEMPA係指2-羥乙基-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮; DEAP係指2,2-二乙氧基苯乙酮。 (3)(彩色濾光片之RGB像素形成) 將玻璃基板安裝於旋塗機上,並將上述感光性紅色光阻油 墨最初依300rpm施行5秒鐘的旋塗,接著再依l,200rpm施 行5秒鐘的旋塗。接著,依80°C施行10分鐘預烤,將具有Electronic photo dry developer. Using the electronic photo-type full-color thunder: printing of the printing plate 2, obtaining the (four) full material (four) printed matter. Table 4 (4) Table 7: Composition of Developer----1 [Example 9: Color Du (I) (Color Modulation, Preparation of Pigment Dispersion for Light Film) (Modulation of Red Pigment Dispersion) Symmetrical poly-gas pigment. 2" 20 parts, "Asymmetric pigment derivative 2 parts, (4) methyl group acid S (1) group called acid group) thiophene ketone vinegar copolymer (Mo Erbi: 6 〇: 2 〇 · 击曰ϋ·20, weight average molecular weight 30000) 099145164 43 201139371 hereinafter referred to as "bzMa_MAc_hema copolymer") 15 parts, 4 parts of cationic system dispersant, and PGMA (59 parts), dispersed by a continuous-disperser to obtain red (four) Sub-ship (hereinafter referred to as ";|Dispersion-1"). , 'I 邑 pigment is the same as (1) above, but replaces asymmetric polyazo pigment _2, changes PR254 (dioxane and ^ slightly red pigment), and replaces "non-nickname color: derivative-1" Instead, use "Asymmetric Pigment Derivatives _2" and disperse to obtain red (iv) dispersion (hereinafter referred to as "red (four) dispersion _2" (, 彔 color, color, purple pigment dispersion) ) Same as (1) above, but instead of asymmetric polyazo pigment_2, used instead of p(10)(10) copper bronze green pigment), PB15:6 (ε(tetra)cyanine blue pigment), state 5〇 (gold complex yellow pigment) In the fine (iv) cultivating purple pigment), a pigment composition of a pigment derivative having a known base is added, and a pigment dispersion liquid having a pigment content of 2 G% is obtained in the same manner as in the above (1). Hereinafter, the knife is called, the green pigment dispersion "", the "blue pigment dispersion", the "yellow pigment dispersion VII, and the "purple pigment dispersion-1". (2) (modulation of photosensitive photoresist ink of each pigment) To form red (11), green, and blue (B) pixels on the glass substrate of the color filter, the red color is prepared according to the above (1) Pigment dispersion 2 color, and, color, blue, color, purple pigment dispersion, according to the formulation (parts) of the following Table 8 to obtain photosensitive red edge ink, photosensitive (four) color photoresist ink, photosensitive blue Color photoresist ink 099145164 201139371 Table 8: Composition of photosensitive photoresist ink Sensitive red photoresist ink Sensitive green photoresist ink Sensitive blue photoresist ink Red pigment dispersion-1 40 — — Red pigment dispersion-2 60 — — Green Pigment Dispersion-1 — 60 — Yellow Pigment Dispersion-1 — 40 — Blue Pigment Dispersion-1 — — 80 Purple Pigment Dispersion-1 — — 20 Photosensitive Acrylic Resin Varnish 50 50 50 TMPTA 10 10 10 HEMPA 2 2 2 DEAP 1 1 1 PGMA 37 37 37 Total 200 200 200 In the above, TMPTA means trishydroxypropyl propane triacrylate; HEMPA means 2-hydroxyethyl-2-methylpropane - 1-ketone; DEAP means 2,2-diethoxybenzene Ketone. (3) (Formation of RGB pixels of color filter) The glass substrate was mounted on a spin coater, and the photosensitive red photoresist ink was first subjected to spin coating at 300 rpm for 5 seconds, and then applied at 1,200 rpm. 5 seconds of spin coating. Then, pre-bake for 10 minutes at 80 ° C, will have

S 099145164 45 201139371 馬赛克狀圖案的光罩設置於玻璃基板的塗佈面上,使用近接 式曝光機,利用超高壓水銀燈依100mJ/cm2光量施行曝光。 接著’利用專用顯影液及專用清洗施行顯影及洗淨,便在玻 璃基板上形成紅色的馬賽克狀圖案。 接著’使用表8所示感光性綠色光阻油墨及感光性藍色光 阻油墨,根據上述方法施行塗佈及烤漆,而形成綠色馬赛克 狀圖案及藍色馬賽克狀圖案,便獲得RGB的彩色濾光片。 所獲得彩色濾光片係具有優異的光譜曲線特性,且耐光 性、耐熱性等堅牢性亦均優異,並具有光穿透亦優異的性 質’呈現當作液晶彩色顯示器用彩色濾光片之優異性質。 (產業上之可利用性) 根據以上的本發明’將提供一分子中分別鍵結著不同單偶 氮色素成分的非對稱多偶氮色素之新穎色素。藉此,針對習 知顏料中’利用不同複數顏料的調色、共沈、或混晶形式才 可達成的色相調整、與結晶性、微粒子化安定性等顏料物性 改良’藉由使用同一分子内具有不同發色分子構造的新穎色 素便可期待達新色相、新結晶性、粒子性等顏料物性的新 穎顏料系統。 再者’對單邊單偶氮成分經導入離子性基的非對稱型偶氮 色素(顏料衍生物)施行顏料處理,便可有效成為供顏料結晶 轉移、與結晶成長控制用的顏料改質劑,且亦頗適用為有機 溶劑系顏料分散型彩色的顏料分散性提升、分散液的黏度降 099145164 46 201139371 低、及分散安定性、長期保存安定性等性能提升劑,故屬較 佳0S 099145164 45 201139371 A mosaic-like mask is placed on the coated surface of a glass substrate, and exposure is performed by an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp at a light amount of 100 mJ/cm 2 using a proximity exposure machine. Then, development and cleaning were carried out by using a dedicated developer and a dedicated cleaning to form a red mosaic pattern on the glass substrate. Then, using the photosensitive green photoresist ink and the photosensitive blue photoresist ink shown in Table 8, the coating and baking varnish were applied according to the above method to form a green mosaic pattern and a blue mosaic pattern, and RGB color filter was obtained. sheet. The obtained color filter has excellent spectral curve characteristics, and is excellent in light fastness and heat resistance, and has excellent light penetration properties. It is excellent as a color filter for liquid crystal color display. nature. (Industrial Applicability) According to the present invention described above, a novel dye of an asymmetric polyazo dye in which a different monoazo dye component is bonded to each other in one molecule will be provided. Therefore, in the conventional pigment, the hue adjustment by the coloring, co-precipitation, or mixed crystal form of different plural pigments can be achieved, and the physical properties of the pigments such as crystallinity and microparticle stability can be improved by using the same intramolecular Novel pigment systems having different chromonic molecular structures can be expected to have novel pigment systems that achieve pigment properties such as new hue, new crystallinity, and particle properties. Furthermore, by performing a pigment treatment on an asymmetric azo dye (pigment derivative) in which an ionic group is introduced into a single-sided monoazo component, it is effective as a pigment modifier for pigment crystal transfer and crystal growth control. It is also suitable for the organic solvent-based pigment-dispersed color pigment dispersion, the dispersion of the viscosity of the dispersion is 099145164 46 201139371 low, and the dispersion stability, long-term preservation stability and other performance enhancers, so it is better

S 099145164 47S 099145164 47

Claims (1)

201139371 七、申請專利範圍·· 1.種非對㈣多偶氮色素,係互異的單偶氮色素殘基⑷ 與單偶氮色素殘基⑻利用伸芳基聚(碳酿胺㈣〇amide))基 進灯連、者’其中’各單偶氮色素殘基係、由偶合劑殘基與重 氮成刀進仃偶合而成’具有選自下述⑴〜⑶所構成群組中之 非對稱多偶氮色素分子構造: ⑴單偶氮色素殘基⑷與單偶氮色素殘基(B)巾各自的偶 合劑殘基係相同偶合劑(c)的殘基,且重氮成分係由不同的 重氮成分(E)與重氮成分(F)進行偶合之多偶氮色素分子構 造; (2) 單偶氮色素殘基(A)與單偶氮色素殘基(b)中各自的偶 合劑殘基係偶合劑(c)與偶合_)之殘基,且重氮成 分係由相同重氮成分(E)進行偶合的多偶氮色素分子構造; (3) 單錢色素殘基⑷與單偶氮色素殘基(B)中各自的偶 合劑殘基係不同的偶合劑(C)與偶合劑(D)之殘基,且重氮成 分係由不同的$氮成分(E)與重氮成分(F)進行偶合之多偶氣 色素分子構造。 2_如申請專利範圍第丨項之非對稱型多偶氮色素,其中, 為形成上述偶合劑(C)或偶合劑(D)的殘基而使用的偶合劑 係具有,該偶合劑係分別選自纟3_經基么蔡甲酸、卜 經基-2-萘曱酸、2-經基-3-蒽竣酸、2-經基-3·二笨并吱喃叛 酸、2-羥基咔唑羧酸及2_羥基_11H_笨并[a]·咔唑_3羧酸 099145164 48 201139371 所構成群組中之相同或不同的偶合劑。 3.如申請專利範圍第!項之非對稱型多偶氮色素,其中, 上述伸芳基聚(碳醯胺)基係未具有或具有取代基之選自由 伸笨二胺、二胺基萘、二胺基聯苯、雙(胺基笨基)醚、亞曱 基雙(胺基苯基)、雙(胺基苯基)硫醚、雙(胺基苯基)磺醯基 及二胺基°比啶所構成群組中之伸芳基二胺的殘基。 4·如申請專利範圍第3項之非對稱型多偶氮色素其中, 上述伸芳基二胺係具有丨個至2個以上的取代基,該取代基 係從烷(碳數:1〜1〇)基、烷氧(碳數:1〜10)基、三氟甲基、 鹵基;烷基氧羰基、烷基磺醯基、胺磺醯基、烷基磺醯二胺 (alkyl sulfoamide)基、苯基磺醯二胺基、烷基胺磺醯基、苯 胺磺醯基、胺羰基、苯并醯胺基、烷基胺羰基、苯胺羰基; 羧基、磺酸基、硫酸酯基、磷酸酯基;胺基、烷基亞胺基、 羥烷基亞胺基、二烷基胺基、雙(羥烷基)胺基及四級烷銨基 所構成群組中選擇之任一基,或從該群組中選擇相同或不同 的2個以上之基。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項之非對稱型多偶氮色素,其中, 上述重氮成分(E)或重氮成分(F)係未具有或具有取代基,且 具有源自烯丙基胺之分子的骨架、或源自雜環胺之分子的骨 架。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項之非對稱型多偶氮色素,其中, 上述烯丙基胺或雜環胺係未具有或具有取代基之從苯胺、萘 099145164 49 201139371 胺、胺基蒽、胺基蒽醌、胺基二苯并呋喃及胺基咔唑所構成 群組選擇之任一者;上述具有取代基之情況的取代基係從烷 (碳數:1〜10)基、烷氧(碳數:卜⑼基、三氟甲基、鹵基、 硝基;烷基氧羰基、烷基磺醯基、胺磺醯基、烷基磺醯二胺 基、苯基磺醯二胺基、烷基胺磺醯基、笨胺磺醯基、胺羰基、 苯并醯胺基'烷基胺羰基、苯胺羰基;羧基、磺酸基、硫酸 酯基、磷酸酯基;胺基、烷基亞胺基、羥烷基亞胺基、二烷 基胺基、雙(备烧基)胺基及四級烧敍基所構成群組中選擇之 任1個基’或從該群組中選擇相同或不同的2個以上之基。 7.—種非對稱型多偶氮色素之製造方法’係製造申請專利 範圍第1項之非對稱型多偶氮色素者,其為下述(丨)〜(3)之任 一方法: (1 )Π]使偶合劑(C)所具有的緩基’與端基稀·丙基胺進行反 應’而形成屬於具有硝基之偶合劑的「偶合劑硝基體」,[2] „ 將該硝基還原而形成「偶合劑胺基體」,[3]使另外準備之對 偶合劑(C)偶合著重氮成分(Ε)的「單偶氮色素綾酸、或醯基 鹵(acid halide)衍生物」’與上述[2]所獲得之「偶合劑胺基體」 進行縮合反應,而形成屬於具有單偶氮色素之偶合劑的「色 素偶合劑」’ [4]使該色素偶合劑與重氮成分(F)進行偶合,藉 此製得具有同一偶合劑(c)的殘基、以及不同的重氮成分(E) 與重氮成分(F)之殘基的非對稱型多偶氮色素之方法; (2)[1]使偶合劑(C)所具有的羧基與硝基烯丙基胺進行反 099145164 50 201139371 應而形成屬於具有硝基之偶合劑的「偶合劑硝基體」,[2]將 該靖基還原而形成「偶合劑胺基體」,[3]使另外準備的偶合 劑(D)所具有之羧基或醯基鹵衍生物進行縮合反應,而形成 「非對稱偶合劑二聚體」,[4]使該二聚體二者的偶合劑殘基 與重氮成分(E)進行偶合,藉此製得具有不同的偶合劑(c)與 偶合劑(D)之殘基、與同一重氮成分(E)之殘基的非對稱型多 偶氮色素之方法; (3)[1]使偶合劑(C)所具有的羧基與硝基烯丙基胺進行反 應’而形成屬於具有硝基之偶合劑的「偶合劑硝基體」,[2] 將該硝基還原而形成「偶合劑胺基體」,[3]使另外準備之對 偶合劑(D)偶合著重氮成分(F)的「單偶氮色素羧酸、或醯基 鹵柯生物」,與上述[2]所獲得之「偶合劑胺基體」進行縮合 反應,而形成屬於具有單偶氮色素之偶合劑的「色素偶合 劑」’ [4]使該色素偶合劑與重氮成分(E)進行偶合,藉此製得 具有不同的偶合劑(C)與偶合劑(D)之殘基、及不同的重氮成 分(E)與重氮成分(F)之殘基的非對稱型多偶氮色素之方法。 8· 一種著色劑,係含有申請專利範圍第1至ό項中任一項 之非對稱型多偶氮色素,作為色材。 9.如申請專利範圍第8項之著色劑,其中,更進一步含有 液態介質、聚合性液狀介質或樹脂介質中之任—稀釋介質, 及/或從熱可塑性聚合體、反應性聚合體、反應性寡聚物、 聚。|·生單體及交聯劑所構成群組中選擇之1種或以上的塗 099145164 201139371 膜形成材料。 10.1著色劑,係含有申請專 多偶氮色素作為色材而成者,其中,幻項之非對稱型 二==性Π成分(E)與具有陰離子性或陽離 物所構成=:=進行偶合之離子性顏料衍生 造的非對稱型多偶氮=非對稱多偶氮色素分子構 此外,作為分散助劑,係含有具與上 子性呈反離子性之_子性或 化2(F)的離 釋介質係含有有機溶劑。 ^生基的化合物,作為稀 U.如申請專利範圍第10項之著色劑, 劑係由離子性顏料街生物構成之申 ·中,上述分散助 對稱型多偶氮色素,該離 圍第1項之非 的重氮成分。〇 “域物係使用具離子性基 12.如申請專利範圍第1〇項之著色劑 係染色劑、印染劑、塗料'印刷 、,上述著色劑 脂著色劑、喷墨列印用油墨、電子昭片=、、續晝用具、樹 列印用顯影劑、或彩色濾、光片像素形成用^用顯影劑、靜電 13.-種物品之著色方法,係使 墨之任-者。 項之著色劑,依照從染色、印染、塗裝&quot;印圍第δ或10 樹脂著色、喷墨列印、電子照片列印、靜電列印描繪、 光片像素形成方法^擇之任 卩、或衫色滤 色方法,施行著色。 099145164 52 201139371 14. 如申請專利範圍第13項之物品之著色方法,其中,上 述彩色濾光片像素形成方法係在彩色濾光片基板上,利用光 阻法、喷墨列印法、印刷法、轉印法、或黏貼法之任一方法 所進行之像素形成。 15. —種著色物品,係依照申請專利範圍第14項之著色方 法進行著色。 099145164 53 201139371 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: 無 099145164 2201139371 VII. Scope of application for patents · 1. Non-p-type (four) polyazo pigments, mutually different monoazo pigment residues (4) and monoazo pigment residues (8) using extended aryl poly(carbon amide (tetra) amide )) based on the lamp, the 'in which each single azo dye residue system, the coupler residue and the diazo splicer are coupled together to have a group selected from the group consisting of (1) to (3) below Molecular structure of asymmetric polyazo dye: (1) The residue of the coupling agent (c) of the monoazo dye residue (4) and the monoazo pigment residue (B) is the same as the residue of the coupling agent (c), and the diazo component is a molecular structure of a plurality of azo dyes coupled by different diazo components (E) and a diazo component (F); (2) respective monoazo pigment residues (A) and monoazo pigment residues (b) The coupler residue is a residue of the coupling agent (c) and the coupling_), and the diazo component is a polyazo dye molecular structure coupled by the same diazo component (E); (3) a monochromatic pigment residue (4) a residue of the coupling agent (C) and the coupling agent (D) different from the respective coupling agent residues in the monoazo pigment residue (B), and the diazo component is composed of different nitrogen components (E) Multi-nodal pigment molecular structure coupled with the diazo component (F). 2) The asymmetric polyazo dye according to the third aspect of the patent application, wherein the coupling agent used to form the residue of the coupling agent (C) or the coupling agent (D) has a coupling agent Selected from 纟3_ 基 么 蔡 carboxylic acid, praline-2-naphthoic acid, 2-yl -3- decanoic acid, 2- carbyl-3·di- benzopyrene, 2-hydroxycarbazole Carboxylic acid and 2-hydroxyl-11H_benzo[a].carbazole-3-carboxylic acid 099145164 48 201139371 The same or different coupling agents in the group formed. 3. If you apply for a patent scope! The asymmetric polyazo dye of the above-mentioned exoaryl poly(carboguanamine) group having no or having a substituent selected from the group consisting of a diphenylamine, a diaminonaphthalene, a diaminobiphenyl, and a double a group consisting of (amino)alkyl, anthracenyl bis(aminophenyl), bis(aminophenyl) sulfide, bis(aminophenyl)sulfonyl and diamine The residue of an aryldiamine in the middle. 4. The asymmetric polyazo dye according to item 3 of the patent application, wherein the above-mentioned extended aryl diamine has one to two or more substituents derived from an alkane (carbon number: 1 to 1) 〇), alkoxy (carbon number: 1 to 10), trifluoromethyl, halo; alkyloxycarbonyl, alkylsulfonyl, sulfonamide, alkyl sulfoamide Base, phenylsulfonyldiamine, alkylamine sulfonyl, aniline sulfonyl, amine carbonyl, benzoguanamine, alkylamine carbonyl, aniline carbonyl; carboxyl, sulfonate, sulfate, phosphoric acid Any one selected from the group consisting of an ester group; an amine group, an alkylimino group, a hydroxyalkylimino group, a dialkylamino group, a bis(hydroxyalkyl)amino group, and a quaternary alkanolammonium group, Or select the same or different two or more bases from the group. 5. The asymmetric polyazo dye according to claim 1, wherein the diazo component (E) or the diazo component (F) has no or a substituent and has an allylamine derived from The skeleton of the molecule, or the skeleton of the molecule derived from the heterocyclic amine. 6. The asymmetric polyazo dye according to claim 5, wherein the allylamine or heterocyclic amine has no or a substituent from the aniline, naphthalene 099145164 49 201139371 amine, amine ruthenium, Any one selected from the group consisting of aminoguanidine, aminodibenzofuran and aminocarbazole; and the substituent having the substituent described above is derived from an alkane (carbon number: 1 to 10) group, an alkoxy group (Carbon number: bis(9) group, trifluoromethyl group, halo group, nitro group; alkyloxycarbonyl group, alkyl sulfonyl group, amine sulfonyl group, alkyl sulfonyl diamine group, phenyl sulfonyl diamine group , alkylamine sulfonyl, sulfonamide, amine carbonyl, benzoguanamine 'alkylamine carbonyl, aniline carbonyl; carboxyl, sulfonate, sulfate, phosphate; amine, alkyl Any one selected from the group consisting of an imido group, a hydroxyalkyl imino group, a dialkylamino group, a bis(alkyl) group, and a quaternary alkyl group, or selected from the group Two or more bases which are the same or different. 7. - A method for producing an asymmetric polyazo dye" is an asymmetric polyazo color of the first application of the patent application scope Any one of the following (丨) to (3): (1) Π] reacting the buffer base of the coupling agent (C) with the terminal group dilute propylamine to form The coupling agent nitro group of the nitro coupling agent, [2] „ reduction of the nitro group to form a “coupling agent amine matrix”, [3] coupling the prepared coupling agent (C) to the nitrogen component (Ε) The "monoazo dye phthalic acid or acid halide derivative" is subjected to a condensation reaction with the "coupling amine substrate" obtained in the above [2] to form a coupling agent having a monoazo pigment. "Pigment coupling agent" [4] coupling the dye coupling agent to the diazo component (F) to obtain a residue having the same coupling agent (c) and a different diazo component (E) a method for asymmetrical polyazo pigment of a residue of a diazo component (F); (2) [1] a carboxyl group having a coupling agent (C) and a nitroallylamine are reversed 099145164 50 201139371 Forming a "coupling agent nitro group" belonging to a coupling agent having a nitro group, [2] reducing the Jing group to form a "coupling agent amine matrix", [3] making another standard The carboxyl group or the fluorenyl halide derivative of the prepared coupling agent (D) is subjected to a condensation reaction to form an "asymmetric coupling agent dimer", [4] to make the coupling agent residue and weight of the dimer The nitrogen component (E) is coupled to obtain an asymmetric polyazo pigment having a different coupling agent (c) and a coupling agent (D) residue and a residue of the same diazonium component (E). (3) [1] reacting a carboxyl group possessed by the coupling agent (C) with a nitroallylamine to form a "coupler nitro group" belonging to a coupling agent having a nitro group, [2] The nitro group is reduced to form a "coupling amine substrate", and [3] the separately prepared coupling agent (D) is coupled with a "monoazo dye carboxylic acid or a fluorenyl halogen" which emphasizes the nitrogen component (F), and the above [2] The obtained "coupling amine substrate" is subjected to a condensation reaction to form a "pigment coupling agent" which is a coupling agent having a monoazo pigment [4], and the dye coupling agent and the diazo component (E) are subjected to a condensation reaction. Coupling, thereby producing residues having different coupling agents (C) and coupling agents (D), and residues of different diazo components (E) and diazo components (F) Symmetric polyazo dye of the method. A coloring agent comprising the asymmetric polyazo dye of any one of claims 1 to 3 as a color material. 9. The coloring agent according to item 8 of the patent application, further comprising any of a liquid medium, a polymerizable liquid medium or a resin medium, and/or a thermoplastic polymer, a reactive polymer, Reactive oligomers, poly. | One or more selected from the group consisting of raw monomers and crosslinkers. 099145164 201139371 Film forming material. 10.1 A coloring agent containing a plurality of azo dyes as a color material, wherein the asymmetric second type of the illusion is == the sputum component (E) is composed of an anionic or a cation product =:= Asymmetric polyazo-derived asymmetric polyazo dyes derived from coupled ionic pigments. In addition, as a dispersing aid, it contains a ionic or chemical (I) with antiionic properties. The release medium contains an organic solvent. a bio-based compound as a dilute U. The coloring agent according to item 10 of the patent application, the agent is composed of an ionic pigment street organism, and the above dispersion-assisted symmetric polyazo pigment, the first of the divisions The diazo component of the non-form. 〇 "The use of ionic groups in the domain system. 12. The coloring agent dyeing agent, printing agent, coating" printing according to the first aspect of the patent application, the above coloring agent grease coloring agent, inkjet printing ink, electronic Zhaozhao =,, continuation tools, developer for tree printing, color filter, developer for film formation, and coloring method for electrostatic 13.--------------- Coloring agent, according to dyeing, printing, painting &quot;printing δ or 10 resin coloring, inkjet printing, electronic photo printing, electrostatic printing, light film pixel formation method, choice, or shirt The method of coloring the article of claim 13 wherein the color filter pixel forming method is on a color filter substrate, using a photoresist method, Pixel formation by any of the methods of inkjet printing, printing, transfer, or pasting. 15. Coloring articles are colored according to the coloring method of claim 14. 099145164 53 2011393714. Designation of representative drawings: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None (2) Simple description of the symbol of the representative figure: None 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: None 099145164 2
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