201137755 t、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種二維條碼,尤其涉及一種形成於金屬面上 的QR碼及其製造方法。 【先前技術】 二維條碼作為一種新的信息存儲和傳遞技術,廣泛應用於 商品標識、安全防偽和電子商務等眾多領域'。二維條碼利用某 種特定的幾何圖形按一定規律在二維方向上分佈的黑白相間 的圖形記錄資料符號信息的;在代碼編製上巧妙地利用構成電 腦内部邏輯基礎的“0”、“1”位元流的概念,使用若干個與二進 位相對應的幾何形體來表示文字數值資訊,通過圖像輸入設備 或光電掃描設備自動識讀以實現資訊自動處理。常見的國際標 準二維條碼有 PDF417、Data Matrix、Maxi Code 及 QR Code 等各種標準,其中以超高速識讀(Quick Response Cod.e,Q'R Code)應用最為廣泛,QR碼具有超高速、全方位( 360度) 識讀的特點,能有效地表示漢字,在諸多行業得到了廣泛的應 用,QR碼符號是由一系列小正方形資訊塊組成的正方形陣 列,通過用明暗的灰度變化表示“0”或“Γ ,在QR碼應用 於汽車製造、飛機製造、武器製造及一切機械產品上時,要求 在金屬面或塑膠面上用雕刻來表現QR碼,然而該表面經過雕 刻後,亮與暗的對比較印刷面為低,QR碼的識別難度大且容 易產生失真。 因此急需一種穩定性高、可讀性強、易於識別的QR碼來 克服上述缺陷。 【發明内容】 3 201137755 本發明的一個目的是提供一 識別的QR碼。 種穩疋性尚、可讀性強、 易於 本發明的另一目的是提供— QR碼稃定性古裡QR碼製以方法,所形成的 镊疋眭问、可項性強且易於識別。 為達成上述目的,本發明所裎 方形並由若千η… 的一種淡碼,其係呈正 資Α 定規律無間隙排列而成,豆單元 資讯塊為黑色或白色,QR υπ 面上壓鎮色早心訊塊分別為在金屬 平面开= 各白色單元f訊塊的亮平面均金水BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a two-dimensional bar code, and more particularly to a QR code formed on a metal surface and a method of manufacturing the same. [Prior Art] As a new information storage and transmission technology, 2D barcode is widely used in many fields such as commodity identification, security and e-commerce. The two-dimensional bar code uses a certain geometric pattern to record the data symbol information in a black and white pattern distributed in a two-dimensional direction according to a certain rule; in the code preparation, the "0" and "1" which constitute the internal logic foundation of the computer are skillfully utilized in the code preparation. The concept of a bit stream uses a number of geometric shapes corresponding to the binary to represent the literal value information, and is automatically read by the image input device or the photoelectric scanning device to realize automatic information processing. Common international standard 2D barcodes include PDF417, Data Matrix, Maxi Code and QR Code. Among them, Quick Response Cod.e (Q'R Code) is the most widely used. QR code has super high speed. Omni-directional (360 degrees) reading characteristics, can effectively represent Chinese characters, has been widely used in many industries, QR code symbol is a square array composed of a series of small square information blocks, expressed by the gray-scale changes of light and dark “0” or “Γ”, when the QR code is applied to automobile manufacturing, aircraft manufacturing, weapon manufacturing and all mechanical products, it is required to express the QR code on the metal surface or the plastic surface, but the surface is engraved and bright. Compared with the dark pair, the printing surface is low, the QR code is difficult to recognize and is prone to distortion. Therefore, a QR code with high stability, readability and easy identification is urgently needed to overcome the above drawbacks. [Summary] 3 201137755 It is an object of the invention to provide an identified QR code. It is stable, readable, and easy to provide another object of the present invention - QR code 稃 古 古 古 QR QR code According to the method, the formed problem is strong, and the item is strong and easy to identify. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is square and has a light code of a thousand η... Arranged, the bean unit information block is black or white, and the QR υ π surface pressure coloring early heart block is respectively in the metal plane = each white unit f block bright surface is gold water
千面形成一致的傾斜角;QR 上彤忐)町…、色早兀貝讯塊為在金屬面 /成的放射面,該散射面位於與水平面平行的同—平面上。 為達成上述目@ ’本發明所提供的―種QR碼製造方法, 面上八.第步對應QR碼的每—單元f訊塊在金屬 刀別壓“形成亮平面,且每個單元f訊塊上的亮平面均斑 成-致的傾斜角;第二步,利用雷射雕刻機將咪碼 I、色早元資訊塊對應位置上的亮平面去除並分別形成位於 /、水平面平行的同一平面上的散射面。 σ上所述’本發明的QR碼通過亮平面與散射面來表現 QR碼的黑白單元資訊塊,具有較強的亮暗對比度,使形成的 QR碼具有較尚的穩定性和可讀性且識別簡單目的。 【實施方式】 .為詳細說明本發明之技術内纟、構造特徵、所達成的目的 及功效,以下茲例舉實施例並配合圖式詳予說明。 請參閱第一圖至第三圖,本發明的一種9尺碼1〇,適用於 在金屬面或塑膠面上形成,所述911碼1〇呈正方形並由若干 同樣呈正方形的單元資訊塊按照一定規律無間隙地排列而 成,其單元資訊塊為黑色單元或白色,分刮表示不同的二進位 201137755 值。本發明的QR碼1〇的白色單元資訊塊表現為在金屬面上 壓鑄形成的亮平面U,且代表各白色單元資訊塊的亮平面u 均與水平面形成-致的傾斜“,其中1優· Q度至45 度之間;所述QR碼10的黑色單元資訊塊表現為散射面Η, 所述散射面12位於與水平面平行的同—平&上。通過亮平面 11來表現QR碼的白色單元資訊塊,散射面12來表現黑色單 元資訊塊,加強亮暗對比度,加討讀性和穩定性。 參閱第四圖,上述的⑽馬1〇的製造方法,包括步驟:The thousand faces form a uniform inclination angle; the QR 彤忐)), the color early 兀Bei block is the surface of the metal surface/forming, the scattering surface is located on the same plane parallel to the horizontal plane. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object @ 'the QR code manufacturing method provided by the present invention, the surface of each block of the QR code corresponding to the QR code is pressed in the metal knife to form a bright plane, and each unit is f The bright planes on the block are all spotted into a tilt angle; in the second step, the laser engraving machine is used to remove the bright planes corresponding to the positions of the code I and the color element information block and form the same in parallel with the / horizontal plane. The scattering surface on the plane. The QR code of the present invention expresses the black-and-white unit information block of the QR code through the bright plane and the scattering surface, and has a strong contrast between light and dark, so that the formed QR code has a relatively stable stability. The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and drawings. Referring to the first to third figures, a 9-foot code 1 本 of the present invention is suitable for forming on a metal surface or a plastic surface. The 911 code 1 〇 is square and consists of a number of unit information blocks which are also square. Arrange without gaps The unit information block is black unit or white, and the shaving indicates different binary digits 201137755. The white unit information block of the QR code 1〇 of the present invention is expressed as a bright plane U formed by die-casting on the metal surface, and represents each The bright plane u of the white unit information block forms a tilt with the horizontal plane, wherein 1 is between 0 and 45 degrees; the black unit information block of the QR code 10 appears as a scattering surface, the scattering surface 12 is located on the same-flat & parallel to the horizontal plane. The white unit information block of the QR code is represented by the bright plane 11, and the scattering surface 12 is used to represent the black unit information block, which enhances the contrast between light and dark, and provides readability and stability. Referring to the fourth figure, the above (10) Ma 1〇 manufacturing method includes the steps of:
剛:第-步,對應所述QR碼的每一單元資訊塊在所述 金屬面上分別壓鑄形成亮平面,且每個單元資訊塊上的亮平面 均與水平面形成一致的傾斜角; S〇〇2:利用雷射雕刻機將所述⑽碼的黑色單元資訊塊對 應位置上的亮平面去除並分別形成位於與水平面平行的同一 平面上的散射面。 具體地,SGG1步驟之前還包括在所述金屬面上壓禱形成 對位方塊π,所述你碼10位於所述對位方塊13的一側, QR碼10的邊緣分別與對位方塊13的邊緣對應垂直。通過對 位方塊!3的標引’方便在金屬面上壓鑄形成傾斜度—致的亮 平面1卜且方便雷射雕刻機餘砂碼10的位置資訊,能準 確快速地消除掉QR碼1()對應的黑色單元資訊塊上的亮平面 11 ’形成所需的散射面12。 如上所述,本發明的⑽碼1〇通過亮平面與散射面來表 現QR碼H)的黑白單元資訊塊,具有較強的亮暗對比度使 也成的QR碼1〇具有較高的穩定性和可讀性且識別簡單目的。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明QR碼之平面示意圖。 201137755 第二圖係第一圖 元資訊塊之結構示意圖。π的由免平面代表的QR碼的白色單 第三圖係第一圖中卢 _ 不的由散射面代表的QR碼的黑色單 元資訊塊之結構示意圖。 第四圖係本發明QR碼的製造方法之流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 QR碼 10 亮平面 η 散射面 12 對位方塊 13Just: in the first step, each unit information block corresponding to the QR code is die-casted on the metal surface to form a bright plane, and the bright plane on each unit information block forms a uniform inclination angle with the horizontal plane; 〇2: The bright plane on the corresponding position of the black unit information block of the (10) code is removed by a laser engraving machine and respectively formed into scattering planes on the same plane parallel to the horizontal plane. Specifically, before the step of SGG1, the method further comprises: praying on the metal surface to form a parity square π, the code 10 is located on one side of the alignment block 13, and the edge of the QR code 10 is respectively opposite to the alignment block 13. The edges correspond to vertical. Through the alignment block! The indexing of 3 is convenient for die-casting on the metal surface to form the inclination-induced bright plane 1 and convenient for the position information of the laser engraving machine residual sand code 10, which can accurately and quickly eliminate the black unit corresponding to the QR code 1 () The bright plane 11' on the information block forms the desired scattering surface 12. As described above, the (10) code 1〇 of the present invention expresses the black-and-white unit information block of the QR code H) through the bright plane and the scattering surface, and has a strong light-dark contrast ratio, so that the QR code 1〇 has a high stability. And readability and identification for simple purposes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a schematic plan view of the QR code of the present invention. 201137755 The second picture is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first picture information block. The white list of the QR code represented by the plane free of π is the structure diagram of the black unit information block of the QR code represented by the scattering surface in the first figure. The fourth figure is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing the QR code of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] QR code 10 Bright plane η Scattering surface 12 Alignment block 13