201137688 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係相關於一種觸控裝置,尤指一種薄型化觸控裝置。 【先前技術】 近年來’觸控螢幕因觸控手機的採用而獲得了市場的認同,因 此有眾多的廠商加入觸控螢幕的開發與設計行列。其中,電容式觸 控裝置,由於耐受性佳且具有較佳的觸控感受,而成為可取代目前 主流的電阻式觸控螢幕的下一代產品。然而,由於電容式觸控裝置 的成本較向,成為其尚未大量運用於消費性產品的主要原因。 許多電子產品,例如手機、照相機、PDA、手提電腦,為了在 有限的體積下,$紐帛者雜大的可視晝面以及提供更便利的操 作模式’部分的電子產品會__板觸稍組結合,而形成觸 控裝置。另外,為了避免觸控裝置的表面刮傷或污損,通常觸控裝 保騎。財機的設計為例,通常保·是制具有一 ::透明薄板’亦即基板的厚度大約為〇8·ι〇_ 層的上表岭設錄層魏_ 其厚度約為0.15mm左右。另外,以―_、耐到膜, 造包含有X方向感_、Y方向^式觸控板為例,其構 级涮層、基板以及複數個絕緣層, 201137688 所以通常其厚度至少在l_以上,又再加上二者疊層組合時使用的 光學膠厚度約為0.15mm’因此保護層與觸控面板的組合體厚度至少 2.3mtn以上。然而,通常超過lmm以上厚度的組合體不僅會造 成安裝結構及外觀設計上的困擾,更會影響透光率,造成影像模糊 或影像色彩黯淡。 請參考第1圖’第1圖為先前技術之觸控裝置之示意圖。觸控 裝置100包含一顯示模、组110以及一觸控面板12〇。觸控面板⑽ 為電容式觸控面板,包含複數麵狀的上感測層122、複數雜狀 的下感測層m以及夾於上感測層122與下感測層m之間的介電 層⑶’上感測層122之基板上再以光學膠132貼附保護層128。觸 7板⑽藉由雙面義無示咖合所明控裝置議 兼具有觸控以及化顯示的功能。細,雙面膠13_附於顯示模 之且二=控面板120的周圍’使得觸控面板12〇與顯示模組1〇〇 可处使ΐ =存在。光線穿過空隙G時’由於介質問折射率的差異, 置100的厚户益本控面板120與顯示模組100的貼合使得觸控襄 需求。 軸’而無法滿足市場上躲_化電子裝置的 【發明内容】 _轉供—種薄型化觸控裝置。 因此,本發明之一目 201137688 本發明係提供一種觸控裝置,該觸控裝置包含一顯示模組、一 基板以及一殼體。該基板包含複數個感測墊形成於該基板之下側, 該基板之下侧藉由光學膠貼附於該顯示模組上。該顯示模組以及該 觸控面板安裝於該殼體中。 【實施方式】 _ 請參考第2圖,第2圖為本發明之薄型觸控裝置之示意圖。觸 控裝置包含一顯示模組201、一觸控面板203以及一殼體205。顯示 模組201以及觸控面板203安裝於殼體205中。顯示模組201可為 液晶顯示器或有機發光顯示器等平面顯示器。以液晶顯示器為例, 液晶顯示器包含薄膜電晶體基板、液晶層、彩色滤光片以及背光模 組,在薄膜電晶體基板與彩色濾光片的外側還分別有偏光板。液晶 顯示器藉由控制液晶層中的液晶分子扭轉程度,改變其透光率,再 φ藉由搭配彩色濾光片即可顯示出不同色彩及明暗效果。觸控面板 203包含複數個感測墊形成於一基板之下側,觸控面板2〇3以光學 膠207貼附於顯示模組201上,因此,藉由觸控面板203之複數個 感測塾可以偵測手指或是觸控筆的觸碰以及移動情形。 另外,觸控面板203可作為裝飾膜或保護層,觸控面板203之 基板材質可為聚碳酸酯(Poly Carbonate,PC)、非晶環化聚烯樹脂 (ARTON)、聚醚砜(Polyether Sulfone,PES)、聚環烯烴(ZEONOR)、 201137688 三乙醯基纖維素(Tri Acetyl Cellulose,TAC)、聚乙烯對笨二曱酸酯 (Polyethylene terephthalate,PET)或聚曱基丙烯酸曱酯(p〇iyMethyl MethACrylate,PMMA)之材質所構成。在本發明中,以觸控面板2〇3 作為裝飾膜或保護層,而複數個感測墊形成於觸控面板203之下 側,接著再利用光學膠207全面塗佈於觸控面板203以及顯示模組 201之間以黏合觸控面板203以及顯示模組2〇1,使觸控面板 與顯示模組201之間無空氣層,所以不易產生漏光的情形而具有良 好的顯示效果。本發明之觸控裝置為三層的結構,包含觸控面板、 光學膠以及顯示模組。相較於先前技術,習知的觸控裝置為五層的 結構,包含保護層、光學膠、觸控感測層、雙面膠以及顯示模組。 因此,本發明之觸控裝置可降低觸控裝置之厚度、提升光學效果、 使用在軟或硬質顯示器以及可降低成本。 請參考第3圖,第3圖為觸控面板203之侧視圖。觸控面板2〇3 之下側包含外框圖案3(H、複數個感測墊303以及複數條導線3〇5。 在本發明中,複數個感測墊3〇3為利用奈米銀導電材料、碳奈米管 (carbon nano tube,CNT)或高分子導電等材料所形成之透明電極,' ^ 數條導線305為金屬材質,外框圖案3〇1利用油墨印刷可形成裝飾 圖案。相較於先前技術,習知的觸控面板為五層或三層的結構,五 層的結構包含保護層、光學勝、上感測層、介電層以及下^測層, 三層的結構包含保護層、光學膠以及感測層,而本發明之觸控^板 之感測層形成於基板之下側’基板之上側可作為保護層,所以觸控 面板203的結構為一層。因此’本發明之觸控裝置可降低觸控震置 201137688 =厚度提升光學效果。糾,仙奈綠導電材料、奈米碳管或 同刀子導電等材料形成透明電極可改善氧化姻锡(祕⑽η。〇蛛 ITO)濺鍍製程時覆蓋不良的問題。 °青參考第4圖’第4圖為觸控面板203之下視圖。觸控面板203 之複數個感測替3〇3形成於基板之下側,複數個感測墊3〇3不需以 X方向或Υ方向交錯。基本上,複數個感測塾瑚的圖案是以任意 對稱及重複的圖案有規則排列在基板上,且每一感測塾303電性連 接於條導線3〇5以接收控制訊號。相較於先前技術,習知的觸控 面板通常需要二感測層形成χ方向或γ方向交錯,第一種方式 是二感測層分別設置於二基板或同一基板之兩側,第二種方式是二 感測層在設置於-基板之同一側上但χ方向與γ方向之感測層利用 架橋方式交錯但互不導通。 睛參考第5圖,第5圖為觸控面板之感測墊之第一實施例之示 • 意圖。觸控面板5〇1包含複數個感測墊504以及複數條導線502, 每一個感測墊504都利用一條導線502電性連接於控制電路503。 當感測墊受到觸碰產生感應訊號時,控制電路5〇3可根據感測墊5〇4 所產生之感應虎之強度計具觸碰點之位置。 凊參考第6圖’第6圖為觸控面板之感測塾之第二實施例之示 意圖。觸控面板601包含複數個感測墊604以及複數條導線602。 複數條導線602電性連接於複數個感測墊604至控制電路603,每 201137688 一條導線602電性連接於一個感測墊604。當感測墊604受到觸碰 產生感應訊號時,受到觸碰的感測墊6〇4將分別經由各自的導線將 感應訊號傳送到控制電路603,控制電路603可根據感應訊號之強 度計算觸碰點之位置。在本實施例中,感測墊〇1〜24的形狀為三角 形’且每四個三角形感測墊602排列形成一個方形,例如感測墊〇1、 04、05、10形成一個方形。因此,二相鄰之感測墊6〇2在X軸以及 Y軸都更容易產生感測訊號,可加強觸控裝置6〇〇之觸控敏感度, 例如感測墊01、05在X軸以及γ軸都可產生感測訊號。另外,由 於每四個三角形感測墊6〇2排列形成一個方形,所以複數個感測墊 604可以更緊役的排列於觸控面板6〇1上。因此,本實施例之三角 形感測墊可提升感應靈敏度,增加觸控的書寫感。 綜上所述,本發明提供一種薄型化之觸控裝置。該觸控裝置包 含-觸控面板、-_示模組以及―殼體。觸示触以及賴控面 板安裝於該殼體中。該觸控面板包含複數個感測墊形成於一基板之 下側,該基板之下側藉由光學膠貼附於該顯示模組上。裝飾圖案可 印刷於該基板之下側,該基板之上側可作為保護層,因此,該觸控 面板結合了感測層、保護層以及裝飾層,再以光學膠全面塗佈於該 觸控面板以及該顯示模組之間,可降低該觸控裝置之厚度並提升光 學效果。 又 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍 所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 201137688 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為先前技術之觸控裝置之示意圖。 第2圖為本發明之薄型觸控裝置之示意圖。 第3圖為觸控面板之側視圖。 第4圖為觸控面板之下視圖。 第5圖為觸控面板之感測墊之第一實施例之示意圖。 • 第6圖為觸控面板之感測墊之第二實施例之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 觸控模組 120 觸控面板 124 下感測層 128 保護層 132 光學膠 201 顯示模組 205 殼體 301 外框圖案 305 導線 502 導線 504 感測墊 110 顯示模組 122 上感測層 126 介電層 130 雙面膠 G 空隙 203 觸控面板 207 光學膠 303 感測墊 501 觸控面板 503 控制電路 601 觸控面板201137688 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a touch device, and more particularly to a thin touch device. [Prior Art] In recent years, the touch screen has gained market recognition due to the adoption of touch phones. Therefore, many manufacturers have joined the development and design of touch screens. Among them, the capacitive touch control device is a next-generation product that can replace the current mainstream resistive touch screen due to its good tolerance and better touch experience. However, due to the relatively high cost of capacitive touch devices, it has become the main reason why it has not been widely used in consumer products. Many electronic products, such as mobile phones, cameras, PDAs, and laptops, in order to be in a limited volume, the visual display of the 帛 帛 以及 以及 and the more convenient operation mode 'part of the electronic products will __ plate touch group Combine to form a touch device. In addition, in order to avoid scratching or staining of the surface of the touch device, the touch device is usually mounted. For example, the design of the financial machine is generally made of a transparent sheet, that is, the thickness of the substrate is about 〇8·ι〇_, and the thickness of the upper layer is about 0.15 mm. In addition, __, resistant to the film, including the X-direction _, Y-direction ^ type touchpad as an example, its grade 涮 layer, substrate and a plurality of insulating layers, 201137688 so usually its thickness is at least l_ In addition, the thickness of the optical adhesive used in the combination of the two layers is about 0.15 mm. Therefore, the thickness of the combination of the protective layer and the touch panel is at least 2.3 mtn or more. However, a combination of thicknesses of more than 1 mm is not only a problem in mounting structure and design, but also affects light transmittance, resulting in blurred images or dull colors. Please refer to FIG. 1 '. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch device of the prior art. The touch device 100 includes a display module, a group 110, and a touch panel 12A. The touch panel (10) is a capacitive touch panel, and includes a plurality of planar upper sensing layers 122, a plurality of heterogeneous lower sensing layers m, and a dielectric sandwiched between the upper sensing layer 122 and the lower sensing layer m. The protective layer 128 is attached to the substrate of the sensing layer 122 on the layer (3) by an optical adhesive 132. The touch panel 7 (10) has the function of touch and display by means of the double-sided display device. The thin, double-sided tape 13_ is attached to the display mold and the second=the periphery of the control panel 120 is such that the touch panel 12A and the display module 1 are allowed to be present. When the light passes through the gap G, due to the difference in the refractive index of the medium, the bonding of the 100-meter thick household control panel 120 to the display module 100 makes the touch 襄 demand. The shaft 'can not satisfy the market's hiding electronic device's invention content _ transfer-type thin touch device. Therefore, the present invention provides a touch device including a display module, a substrate, and a housing. The substrate includes a plurality of sensing pads formed on a lower side of the substrate, and a lower side of the substrate is attached to the display module by an optical adhesive. The display module and the touch panel are mounted in the housing. [Embodiment] _ Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic view of a thin touch device of the present invention. The touch control device includes a display module 201, a touch panel 203, and a housing 205. The display module 201 and the touch panel 203 are mounted in the housing 205. The display module 201 can be a flat panel display such as a liquid crystal display or an organic light emitting display. Taking a liquid crystal display as an example, the liquid crystal display includes a thin film transistor substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a color filter, and a backlight module, and a polarizing plate is further disposed outside the thin film transistor substrate and the color filter. The liquid crystal display can change the transmittance of the liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer by changing the degree of twist of the liquid crystal layer, and then the color filter can display different colors and light and dark effects. The touch panel 203 includes a plurality of sensing pads formed on a lower side of the substrate, and the touch panel 2 is attached to the display module 201 by the optical adhesive 207. Therefore, the plurality of sensing layers are touched by the touch panel 203.塾 Detects the touch and movement of your finger or stylus. In addition, the touch panel 203 can be used as a decorative film or a protective layer. The substrate of the touch panel 203 can be polycarbonate (Poly Carbonate, PC), amorphous cycloolefin resin (ARTON), polyether sulfone (Polyether Sulfone). , PES), polycyclic olefin (ZEONOR), 201137688 Tri Acetyl Cellulose (TAC), polyethylene to polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polydecyl methacrylate (p〇 The material of iyMethyl MethACrylate, PMMA). In the present invention, the touch panel 2〇3 is used as a decorative film or a protective layer, and a plurality of sensing pads are formed on the lower side of the touch panel 203, and then fully coated on the touch panel 203 by using the optical adhesive 207. The display module 201 is configured to adhere the touch panel 203 and the display module 2〇1 so that there is no air layer between the touch panel and the display module 201, so that light leakage is less likely to occur and a good display effect is obtained. The touch device of the present invention has a three-layer structure, and includes a touch panel, an optical glue, and a display module. Compared with the prior art, the conventional touch device has a five-layer structure, including a protective layer, an optical glue, a touch sensing layer, a double-sided tape, and a display module. Therefore, the touch device of the present invention can reduce the thickness of the touch device, enhance the optical effect, use in a soft or hard display, and reduce the cost. Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a side view of the touch panel 203 . The lower side of the touch panel 2〇3 includes an outer frame pattern 3 (H, a plurality of sensing pads 303, and a plurality of wires 3〇5. In the present invention, the plurality of sensing pads 3〇3 are electrically conductive by using nano silver. A transparent electrode formed of a material, a carbon nano tube (CNT) or a polymer conductive material, '^ a plurality of wires 305 are made of a metal material, and the outer frame pattern 3〇1 is printed by ink to form a decorative pattern. Compared with the prior art, the conventional touch panel has a five-layer or three-layer structure, and the five-layer structure includes a protective layer, an optical win, an upper sensing layer, a dielectric layer, and a lower layer, and the three-layer structure includes The protective layer, the optical adhesive, and the sensing layer, and the sensing layer of the touch panel of the present invention is formed on the lower side of the substrate. The upper side of the substrate can serve as a protective layer, so the structure of the touch panel 203 is one layer. The touch device of the invention can reduce the touch shocking 201137688 = thickness enhancement optical effect. Correction, Senna green conductive material, carbon nanotube or conductive material with a knife can form a transparent electrode to improve the oxidation of the tin (secret (10) η. ITO) Poor coverage during the sputtering process. 4 is a lower view of the touch panel 203. A plurality of sensing electrodes 203 are formed on the lower side of the substrate, and the plurality of sensing pads 3〇3 do not need to be X. The direction or the meandering direction is staggered. Basically, the plurality of sensing patterns are regularly arranged on the substrate in any symmetrical and repeated pattern, and each of the sensing electrodes 303 is electrically connected to the strip wires 3〇5 to receive Control signals. Compared with the prior art, the conventional touch panel generally needs to form two sensing layers to form a chirp direction or a gamma direction. In the first method, the two sensing layers are respectively disposed on two substrates or two sides of the same substrate. The second method is that the two sensing layers are disposed on the same side of the substrate, but the sensing layers in the χ direction and the γ direction are staggered by the bridging method but are not mutually conductive. The eye is referred to FIG. 5, and FIG. 5 is the touch panel. The first embodiment of the sensing pad is shown. The touch panel 5〇1 includes a plurality of sensing pads 504 and a plurality of wires 502, each of which is electrically connected to the control circuit by a wire 502. 503. When the sensing pad is touched to generate an inductive signal, control the electric The path 5〇3 can be based on the position of the touch point of the sensing tiger generated by the sensing pad 5〇4. 凊 Refer to FIG. 6 'Fig. 6 is the second embodiment of the sensing panel of the touch panel The touch panel 601 includes a plurality of sensing pads 604 and a plurality of wires 602. The plurality of wires 602 are electrically connected to the plurality of sensing pads 604 to the control circuit 603, and one wire 602 is electrically connected to one sensing every 201137688. Pad 604. When the sensing pad 604 is touched to generate an inductive signal, the touched sensing pad 6〇4 will respectively transmit the sensing signal to the control circuit 603 via the respective wires, and the control circuit 603 can be based on the intensity of the sensing signal. The position of the touch point is calculated. In the embodiment, the shape of the sensing pads 1 to 24 is a triangle ' and each of the four triangular sensing pads 602 is arranged to form a square, for example, the sensing pads 1, 04, 05, 10 forms a square. Therefore, the two adjacent sensing pads 6〇2 are more likely to generate sensing signals on the X-axis and the Y-axis, which can enhance the touch sensitivity of the touch device 6 , for example, the sensing pads 01 and 05 are on the X-axis. And the gamma axis can generate sensing signals. In addition, since each of the four triangular sensing pads 6〇2 is arranged to form a square shape, the plurality of sensing pads 604 can be arranged more closely on the touch panel 6〇1. Therefore, the triangular sensing pad of the embodiment can improve the sensing sensitivity and increase the writing feeling of the touch. In summary, the present invention provides a thin touch device. The touch device includes a touch panel, a display module, and a housing. The touch and the control panel are mounted in the housing. The touch panel includes a plurality of sensing pads formed on a lower side of a substrate, and a lower side of the substrate is attached to the display module by an optical adhesive. The decorative pattern can be printed on the lower side of the substrate, and the upper side of the substrate can serve as a protective layer. Therefore, the touch panel is combined with the sensing layer, the protective layer and the decorative layer, and is further coated on the touch panel with optical glue. And between the display modules, the thickness of the touch device can be reduced and the optical effect can be improved. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made to the scope of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention. 201137688 [Simple description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch device of the prior art. 2 is a schematic view of a thin touch device of the present invention. Figure 3 is a side view of the touch panel. Figure 4 is a bottom view of the touch panel. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a sensing pad of a touch panel. • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the sensing pad of the touch panel. [Main component symbol description] 100 touch module 120 touch panel 124 lower sensing layer 128 protective layer 132 optical adhesive 201 display module 205 housing 301 outer frame pattern 305 wire 502 wire 504 sensing pad 110 display module 122 Upper sensing layer 126 dielectric layer 130 double-sided adhesive G gap 203 touch panel 207 optical adhesive 303 sensing pad 501 touch panel 503 control circuit 601 touch panel
201137688 602 導線 603 控制電路 604 感測墊 01 〜24 感測墊201137688 602 wire 603 control circuit 604 sensing pad 01 ~ 24 sensing pad