TW201137250A - Fastener assembly method - Google Patents

Fastener assembly method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201137250A
TW201137250A TW99113129A TW99113129A TW201137250A TW 201137250 A TW201137250 A TW 201137250A TW 99113129 A TW99113129 A TW 99113129A TW 99113129 A TW99113129 A TW 99113129A TW 201137250 A TW201137250 A TW 201137250A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sleeve
butt
hole
docking
outer sleeve
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TW99113129A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI391574B (en
Inventor
Kuo-Chung Wang
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Kuo-Chung Wang
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Priority to TW99113129A priority Critical patent/TWI391574B/en
Publication of TW201137250A publication Critical patent/TW201137250A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI391574B publication Critical patent/TWI391574B/en

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Abstract

This invention relates to a fastener assembly method, comprising: passing a docking sleeve of a fastener through a docking hole of a predetermined board via a connection part; leaning the abutting part on the outer edge of the connection part against the circumference of the docking hole on the board; riveting and embedding the connection part at the side wall of the docking hole; carrying out baking varnish operation to cover a varnish layer on the docking sleeve and the surface of the predetermined board; using the receiving space in the docking sleeve to allow a locking element to be inserted via a the rod portion and screwing portion extending outwardly from a rotary body, such that the plastic outer sleeve combined on the rotary body uses one or more abutting parts to sleeve and engage onto the circular protrusions on the docking sleeve, and the spring sleeved on the screwing portion is abutted by two sides against the locking protrusion of the rotary body and the abutting circumference of the docking sleeve; as such, the varnish layer is prevented from scratch or crack caused by heavy load during riveting, and the plastic outer sleeve with good elasticity and low hardness can be provided; the varnish layer will not be scratched during disassembly, use or maintenance, thereby achieving purposes of aesthetic appearance and increasing yield.

Description

201137250 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係提供定裝置絲方法,其係將固定裝置 之對接套筒以結合部鉚接於預設板體的對接孔,再於進行烤 漆作業後,妨m外套m碟,m_成之漆層不會在 組裝、使用及維修過程中到傷或毀損。 【先前技術】201137250 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention provides a method for fixing a wire by staking a butt sleeve of a fixing device with a joint portion to a mating hole of a predetermined plate body, and then performing a baking operation , m jacket m disc, m_ into the paint layer will not be damaged or damaged during assembly, use and maintenance. [Prior Art]

扭,-般之板材(板對板)於組裝、接合時,係利用且 ^旋紐、套環及螺釘之定位螺絲予以雛,其係將螺釘、套 %先固定於外層之面板上,先旋動_而供螺釘鎖入内層之 面板形成預置纽’再细手卫具將螺釘鎖緊後,則使夕曰卜層 面板與内層面板鎖接定成—體,此種多層板體之鎖接模式, 為可運用於工俩機、王㈣腦或者其他板對板連接之板材 所使用;然該等工作母機需要朝贿進行鎖接處,大都為 動力裝置或者速率碰裝置等位置,而各鶴域置、速率 調整裝置係位於機具殼體所形成的空間内部,即可利用板材 t動轉、鎖接、拆卸方式,當動力裝置發生當機或故障、 知壞時,或者速率調整裝置進行鱗之變化、調整時,將板 材卸除以進行相__、難健,而姆贿過複數定 简絲予以_,_在拆卸過程中料造献位螺絲的脫 洛、遺失’則無法將板材重新再鎖_原位,影響組裝、拆 作業的不便與麻煩。 201137250 則有業者為解決鎖固螺絲容易遺失的缺點,研發出#由 套帽、螺桿部及定位座所組成之固定裝置,係先將固定農置 的定位座扣固於板材之穿孔内,再利用螺桿部鎖接於另—板 材上形成固定,並於使用者卸下板材時,固定裝置仍可透過 定位座固定於板材之孔内,而不致發生脫落或遺失的情況, 但習用之固定裝置其套帽為由金屬材質所製成,或於螺桿部 外側直接利用塑膠射出包覆、一體成型有套帽,而固定裝置 與板材進行結合的方式,為利用鉚接方式讓固定裝置固定於 板材。 由於板材外部經常需烤漆以達到美觀之效果或藉顏色達 到區隔之效果’若先烤漆舰行嶋,定位餘鉚接時將會 刮傷漆層或重1使漆層鼓紐,若如找置喊於板材 後才進行烤漆,則必需在固定裝置相先罩f套體,以避免 固定裝置上職漆層來f彡響删,便需在製程巾增加罩覆套 體及取下套狀倾,_會減慢生歧度及拉高生產成本 ’且塑膠射出之套帽在經過烤漆爐或加熱猶,容易因過熱 產生變質、褪色’甚至是軟化、熔融或燃燒等,醉帽内部 之彈簧亦將產生有高溫回火現象,導轉#長日鋼使用後容 易產生彈性疲乏,造成結構強度降倾綠痕、斷裂等缺失 發生,但若制金騎質套帽,在使㈣則會觸漆層。 、口 m/t 何解的職々裝置在經過烤漆㈣後及通過 迴Μ盧時,產生細找置強度、壽命、拆裝及破壞或到 201137250 曰之門題’即為從事此行業之相贿朗姐研究改善 之方向所在者。 【發明内容】 故發明人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失,乃搜集相關資料 由夕方雜及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗 ’由不斷4作及修改,始設計&此餘裝、制及維修時 保持漆層完整性之狀裝置組裝方法的發财利誕生者。 • 本發明之主要目的乃在於,將固定裝置之對接套筒先裝 ;預•又板體之對接孔,並湘結合部的抵持部貼抵於對接 孔周緣之預設板體上,並進行鉚接讓對接套筒之凸齒部壓柳 嵌入對接孔側侧’再於對接套狀預設板體進行表面烤漆 作業覆蓋有漆層後,於對接套筒上套設塑膠材質外套筒,使 漆層不會在鉚接時猶或重壓產生縣,外套筒拆裝、使用 及維修時也不會刮傷漆層,進而達到保持外表美觀性、提昇 % 產品良率之目的。 本發明之次要目的乃在於,該對接套筒哺於預設板體 後’再組裝鎖固元件、外套筒及彈簧,可避免鎖固元件'外 套筒與彈簧進人烤漆爐或加熱爐中遇熱產生變質、軟化、袍 色等現象,並可延長各構件之使用壽命,進而達到提升產品 品質之目的。 本發明之再一目的乃在於,該外套筒為利用具有良好彈 性及較低硬度之塑膠材質所製成,便不需透過加工機具進行 201137250 加工作業,而具有讓外套筒容易組裝於對接套筒上或拆下進 行維修更換之優勢,漆層增大對接套筒外徑時,也不會影響 外套筒於對接套筒上讀移,進而達到提升崎、使用方便 性之目的。 本發明之又-目的乃在於,該對接套筒_設板體進行 烤漆作業時’因不需於外側另外罩覆套筒,完成烤漆作業後 也不需再取下套筒’藉此節省製程步驟,触_加快生產 速度及降低生產成本之目的。 【實施方式】 為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及其 實施方法’聽本發明之難實_詳加說明其特徵與 功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。 請參閱第一、 、二、五、六、七圖所示,係為本發明 之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖、職套筒鉚接時之側視剖面圓 、鎖固元件及外錢組賴,期、_元件及外套筒組 裝後之側視圖、@定裝置與板體組紐之側簡,由圖中所 示可以清楚看出,本發明之固定裝置,為包括對接套筒卜 鎖固元件2、外套筒3及彈簧4等所組成,其中: 該對接套筒1内部為貫穿有容置空間i 〇,容置空間1 0下方内側壁設有縮小練之抵靠環面丨Q χ,外部下方設 有結合部1 1 ’並於結合部i !外__設有階狀抵持^ 111’且抵持部111鄰近對接套筒i轉折處設有凸齒部 201137250 112,抵持部111下方再朝外延伸有抵持凸緣工 且抵持部1 1 1與抵持㈣i i 3朝内形成有卡固槽工工4 ’再於遠離結合部1 1之對接套筒1另側外緣設有環凸體i 2。Twisted, general-purpose plates (board-to-board) are assembled and joined by the positioning screws of the knobs, collars and screws. The screws and sleeves are first fixed on the outer panel. Rotating _ and the panel for locking the inner layer of the screw forms a preset button. After the screw is locked, the panel of the 曰 曰 layer and the inner panel are locked into a body, and the multi-layer plate is The lock mode is used for the board that can be used for the work machine, the king (four) brain or other board-to-board connection; however, the work machine needs to lock the bribe, mostly for the power device or the speed touch device. The crane field setting and rate adjusting device are located inside the space formed by the tool housing, and the plate t can be rotated, locked, and disassembled, when the power device is down or faulty, or the speed is adjusted. When the device changes and adjusts the scale, the plate is removed to carry out the phase __, difficult to be healthy, and the bribe has been spliced and simplified. _, _ 脱 脱 脱 脱 脱 脱 脱 脱Unable to re-lock the plate _ in situ, affecting Equipment, inconvenience and trouble demolition job. In 201137250, in order to solve the shortcomings of the locking screw, it is difficult to solve the problem. The fixing device consisting of the cap, the screw part and the positioning seat is developed. The fixing seat of the fixed agricultural device is first fastened in the perforation of the plate, and then The screw portion is locked and fixed on the other plate, and when the user removes the plate, the fixing device can still be fixed in the hole of the plate through the positioning seat without falling off or missing, but the conventional fixing device The cap is made of metal material, or is directly coated with plastic on the outside of the screw portion, and a cap is integrally formed, and the fixing device and the plate are combined to fix the fixing device to the plate by riveting. Because the exterior of the board often needs to be painted to achieve the effect of beauty or to achieve the effect of separation by color. If the paint is first painted, the paint layer will be scratched or the paint layer will be heavy when the riveting is performed. After shouting on the sheet, it is necessary to cover the f-shell in the fixing device to avoid the lacquer layer on the fixing device. It is necessary to add a cover sleeve and remove the sleeve in the process towel. , _ will slow down the production and increase the production cost 'and the plastic injection cap is passed through the paint oven or heated, it is easy to deteriorate due to overheating, fading' or even softening, melting or burning, etc. There will also be a phenomenon of high temperature tempering. After the use of Changzhi Steel, it is prone to elastic fatigue, resulting in structural strength drop, green marks, fractures and other defects, but if the gold riding cap is made, it will touch (4) Paint layer. The m/t solution of the job is after the paint (4) and after returning to the Lu, the fine-grained strength, life, disassembly and destruction or the 201137250 曰 题 ' Bribery Lang sister research and improvement direction. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, the inventors have collected relevant information from the evening parties and considered it, and have accumulated many years of experience in the industry. The birth of a device that is used to maintain the integrity of the paint layer during manufacturing, maintenance, and maintenance. The main purpose of the present invention is to pre-install the butt sleeve of the fixing device; the mating hole of the plate body and the abutting portion of the joint portion of the joint are attached to the preset plate body at the periphery of the mating hole, and Riveting is performed so that the convex tooth portion of the butt sleeve is embedded in the side of the butt hole. After the surface of the butt sleeve-shaped preset plate is covered with the paint layer, a plastic outer sleeve is sleeved on the butt sleeve. The paint layer will not be crushed or crushed during the riveting, and the paint will not be scratched when the outer sleeve is disassembled, used and repaired, so as to maintain the appearance and improve the yield of the product. The secondary object of the present invention is to reassemble the locking component, the outer sleeve and the spring after the docking sleeve is fed to the preset plate body, thereby avoiding the locking component 'the outer sleeve and the spring entering the baking oven or heating The heat in the furnace causes deterioration, softening, robe color, etc., and can prolong the service life of each component, thereby achieving the purpose of improving product quality. A further object of the present invention is that the outer sleeve is made of a plastic material having good elasticity and low hardness, so that the processing work of the 201137250 is not required through the processing tool, and the outer sleeve is easily assembled and docked. The advantage of repairing and replacing the sleeve on or off, the lacquer layer increases the outer diameter of the butt sleeve, and does not affect the readout of the outer sleeve on the butt sleeve, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the ease and ease of use. The purpose of the invention is that the docking sleeve _ is provided with a plate body for performing the baking work, because the outer sleeve is not required to be covered, and the sleeve is not required to be removed after the painting operation is completed, thereby saving the process. Steps, touch _ speed up production and reduce production costs. [Embodiment] In order to achieve the above object and effect, the technical means and the method for implementing the same according to the present invention have been described in detail. The features and functions of the present invention are as follows. Please refer to the first, second, fifth, sixth and seventh figures, which are the three-dimensional appearance drawing, the three-dimensional exploded view of the invention, the side cross-section circle when the socket is riveted, the locking component and the foreign money group. The side view of the assembly, the _ component and the outer sleeve, the side of the @定装置 and the plate assembly, as can be clearly seen from the figure, the fixing device of the present invention includes the butt sleeve locking element 2. The outer sleeve 3 and the spring 4 are composed of the outer sleeve 3 and the spring 4, wherein: the inner portion of the butt sleeve 1 is inserted through the receiving space i 〇, and the inner side wall of the receiving space 10 is provided with a narrowing and abutting to the torus 丨Q χ a joint portion 1 1 ' is disposed under the outer portion, and a stepped resisting portion 111 is disposed on the outer portion of the joint portion i. The retaining portion 111 is provided with a convex tooth portion 201137250 112 adjacent to the turning portion of the butting sleeve i, and is resisted. The lower portion of the portion 111 extends outwardly and has a resisting flange portion, and the abutting portion 1 1 1 and the abutting portion (4) i i 3 are formed with a fixing groove 4' inwardly and then abutting sleeve 1 away from the joint portion 1 1 The side outer edge is provided with a ring protrusion i 2 .

該鎖固元件2為具有環狀旋動體2 1,且魏體21外 緣之4合部211係具有複數立體喷合紋路,而旋動體2 i 一侧表面212係向外凸設之桿身2 2延伸有螺接部2 3, 則於近旋動體21的桿身22外緣凸設有卡持凸部22工’ 並於螺接部2 3設有外螺紋2 3!,再於遠離桿身2 2、螺 接部2 3之魏體2 1 面為凸設有_部2 4,且連動 部24表面為設有嵌合區241。 該外套筒3為利用塑膠材質製成,外套筒3内部為貫通 有滑移空間3 〇,並於外部設有握持部31及延伸部3 2, 而握持部3 1為具_立_,#__ i 延伸收束狀之物32,且_32峨向内凸設有 2或一個似喻321,其_321可呈一環 狀或一個以上之凸塊。 再於二套接部 該彈簀4為於二側分難有套接部4 ! 41之間形成變形部4 £。 空間3 0内,並於鎖 係彻接合部11,如設於預設板 ……5〇,且將鎖固元件2組合於外錢3的濟移 固几件2的桿身2 2、螺接部23外套 201137250The locking element 2 has an annular rotating body 2 1 , and the 4 joint portion 211 of the outer edge of the Wei body 21 has a plurality of three-dimensional spray patterns, and the surface 212 of the rotating body 2 i is outwardly convex. The shaft 2 2 extends with a threaded portion 2 3 , and a clamping protrusion 22 is protruded from the outer edge of the shaft 22 of the proximal rotating body 21 and an external thread 2 3 is provided at the screwing portion 23 Further, the _ portion 2 4 is convexly disposed away from the shaft 2 2 and the screw body 2 3 , and the surface of the linking portion 24 is provided with the fitting portion 241 . The outer sleeve 3 is made of a plastic material, and the outer sleeve 3 has a sliding space 3 贯通 inside, and a grip portion 31 and an extension portion 3 2 are provided on the outside, and the grip portion 3 1 is _ The _, #__ i extends the bundle 32, and the _32 峨 is convexly provided with 2 or a metaphor 321 which may have a ring or more than one bump. Further, in the second socket portion, the magazine 4 is formed on the two sides, and the deformation portion 4 is formed between the socket portions 4 and 41. Within the space 30, and in the lock-to-engagement joint 11, such as provided on the preset plate ... 5 〇, and the locking element 2 is combined with the outer body of the money 3, the shaft 2 2, the snail Joint 23 coat 201137250

w伐於對接套筒i外部,並利用延伸部3 以延伸部3 2野位 2内一個或一個以 上之抵持部3 2 1 ’抵細_工外部之環凸體u 彈性變形後,套設W細12,_由外套= 之握持部3 1做用者伟,即射式_固元件 2、外套筒3—墟合於對接賴i,並供翻元和之螺 接部2 3穿過預設板體5之對接孔5(),而能鎖人另—層叠 狀的預設板體5之螺接孔5 1内;亦可利用_树2 = 動部2 4露出外套筒3收滑移空間3 Q外部,供手工具嵌裝 於連動部2 4之嵌合區2 41後,進行旋傳而將鎖固元件^ 、外套筒3—起旋轉壓合於對接套筒χ,再以鎖固元件2之 螺接部2 3穿過預設板體5之對接孔5 0,則可利用螺接部 2 3之外螺紋2 31,鎖入另一預設板體5之螺接孔5工内 〇 請參閱第三、四、五、六、七、八圖所示,係為本發明 接套筒鉚接時之側視剖面圖、烤漆時之側視剖面圖、鎖固元 件及外套筒組裝前之侧視圖、鎖固元件及外套筒組裝後之側 視圖、固定裝置與板體組裝後之側視圖、組裝步驟流程圖, 201137250 由圖中所不可叫楚看出’本發定裝置組裝方法係包括 (10 0)開始組裝作業。 (101)將su«置之對接套筒丄以結合部丄丄穿設於預 設板體5的對接孔5 〇内。 (1 〇 2 )再_合部i i之階狀抵持部i丨丨貼抵在預 設板體5對接孔5Q外側上,並進行鉚接讓階狀 • 抵持部111之凸齒部112壓鉚嵌固於對接孔 5 0側壁’並壓迫對接孔5 Q侧郷·入抵持 部111與抵持凸緣113之間的卡固槽工工4 内。 (10 3)對組裝後之對接套筒丄及預設板體5進行烤漆作 業,讓對接套筒1及預設板體5表面覆蓋有漆層 6 〇 • (1Q 4)摘固(件2於旋動體21側面向外延伸桿身2 3螺接部23,且旋動體21外表面則利用喷 〇以11 、结合於外套筒3内部滑移空間3〇 之壁面301,供桿身22及螺接部23穿置於 滑移空間3 0内,透過對接套筒1内部容置空間 1〇供綱元件2由物12 1向外延伸之桿身 2 2螺接部2 3穿入,鎖固元件2之旋動體2 1外結合之外套筒3則以—個或—個以上之抵持 201137250 於對接套筒i外部之環 部3 21對位套接並嵌扣 凸體1 2。W is cut on the outside of the butt sleeve i, and is elastically deformed by the extension portion 3 with one or more of the abutting portions 3 2 1 'in the extension portion 3 2 in the field 2 Let W 12, _ by the jacket = the grip part 3 1 to be used by the user, that is, the _ solid element 2, the outer sleeve 3 - the market is connected to the docking, and the screw and the screw 2 3 passes through the mating hole 5 () of the preset plate body 5, and can lock the other screw-shaped hole 5 1 of the preset plate body 5; or can be exposed by the _ tree 2 = the moving portion 2 4 The sleeve 3 is disposed outside the sliding space 3 Q, and the hand tool is embedded in the fitting portion 2 41 of the linking portion 24, and then rotated to press the locking member and the outer sleeve 3 to the butt joint. The sleeve χ, and then the screwing portion 23 of the locking component 2 passes through the mating hole 50 of the preset plate body 5, and the external thread 2 31 of the screwing portion 2 3 can be used to lock the other preset plate. The screw hole 5 of the body 5 is referred to the third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth figures. It is a side cross-sectional view of the sleeve of the present invention when riveted, and a side cross-sectional view of the paint. Side view, locking element and outer part before assembly of locking element and outer sleeve Side view of the sleeve after assembly, side view of the assembly and assembly of the plate body, flow chart of assembly steps, 201137250 It can be seen from the figure that the assembly method of the device is included (10 0) to start assembly work. . (101) The butt sleeve 丄 which is placed with su« is inserted into the mating hole 5 预 of the predetermined plate body 5 by the joint portion. (1 〇 2 ) The stepped portion i 丨丨 of the joint portion ii is attached to the outer side of the mating hole 5Q of the predetermined plate body 5, and is riveted so that the convex portion 112 of the step portion 111 is pressed. The rivet is fixed in the side wall of the butting hole 50 and presses the butt hole 5 Q side into the fastening groove 4 between the abutting portion 111 and the abutting flange 113. (10 3) Perform the baking operation on the assembled butt sleeve 丄 and the preset plate body 5, so that the surface of the butt sleeve 1 and the preset plate body 5 are covered with a lacquer layer 6 〇• (1Q 4) affixing (piece 2 The shaft body 23 is screwed outwardly on the side of the rotating body 21, and the outer surface of the rotating body 21 is squirted to the wall surface 301 of the sliding space 3〇 of the outer sleeve 3 by a squirt 11 The body 22 and the screwing portion 23 are inserted into the sliding space 30, and are passed through the inner space of the butt sleeve 1 and the shaft member 2 is extended by the body 12 1 to the shaft 2 2 screwing portion 2 3 The sleeve 3 of the locking element 2 is externally coupled with the sleeve 3, and the sleeve 3 is aligned with the one or more of the ring portions 3 21 of the outer sleeve of the butt sleeve i. Body 1 2.

(1 以外套設有彈簧4,讓彈簧4—側 在旋動體21娜…恤 ’而彈簧4的即抵持於對接套筒i的容置L 間10内之抵靠環面io!,·元件2的= 體21遠離桿似、物⑴另側表面^ 連動部2 4,如軸2㈣科套 滑移空間3 〇外。 0 6)完成組裝 上述本發明之固定裝置,係將對接套筒1、鎖固元件2 、外_、彈簧4等構件分開組裝,則於對接套筒⑼ 時,·撕對接套筒1 讓抵持對接孔5 〇周緣預設板體5上之凸齒部i上2輯 孔5 〇側壁内,並壓迫對接孔5 〇側壁形變置入抵 。1與抵持凸緣113之間的卡固槽114内以形成 行烤胁預設紐5後,便可對二者表面進 ”覆皇有漆層6,由於先完成鉚接組裝,即可避 又因^响傷漆層6咖細61_之情形; 増力侧用塑膠材質所製成’其對接套筒1外表面 ' β大厚度時,其外套筒3亦可隨之彈性變形, 201137250 緊迫而使外套筒3不易滑移之情 3利用一個或一個以上之抵持部3 21套接、嵌扣於對拉 套筒1外部之環凸體12時,因塑膠材質之抵持部321且 =金屬材質較小的硬度及較好的彈性,便可避免抵持㈣ 21於組裝或使用時刮傷漆層6。 因i烤賴輸_姆,侃(1, with the spring 4 in the outer sleeve, the spring 4 - the side in the rotating body 21 ... the shirt - and the spring 4 is abutted against the torus io! in the space L 10 of the butt sleeve i, · Component 2 = body 21 away from the rod, object (1) the other side surface ^ linkage part 2 4, such as shaft 2 (four) sleeve slip space 3 。 0. 6) Complete assembly of the above-mentioned fixture of the present invention, the butt sleeve The components of the cylinder 1, the locking element 2, the outer _, the spring 4 and the like are assembled separately, and when the butt sleeve (9) is abutted, the tearing butt sleeve 1 is allowed to abut the butt hole 5 凸 the convex tooth portion on the peripheral plate body 5 i on the 2 hole 5 〇 sidewall, and press the butt hole 5 〇 sidewall deformation into the deformation. 1 and the retaining groove 113 between the retaining flanges 113 to form a row of frosted presets 5, the surface of the two can be covered with a lacquer layer 6, due to the completion of riveting assembly, can be avoided Because of the case where the smear layer 6 is fine, the squeegee layer 6 is made of plastic material, and the outer surface of the butt sleeve 1 is thick, and the outer sleeve 3 can also be elastically deformed, 201137250 When the outer sleeve 3 is not easily slipped, the sleeve 3 is sleeved by one or more of the abutting portions 3 21 and is engaged with the ring protrusion 12 outside the sleeve 1 due to the plastic material. 321 and = metal material with less hardness and better elasticity, can avoid the resistance (4) 21 scratching the paint layer 6 during assembly or use.

=以::等待時間,由於完成烤漆作業後,才組她元 件2、外套筒3及彈簧4,即可避免鎖固元件2、 及彈簧4在烤漆作鱗進人烤漆爐或加熱爐中承受高溫^ 不致讓_元件2、外套筒3及彈簧杨結_度、性質等 因加熱形成破壞’也避免彈f4回火而提前轉性疲乏的情 ’能夠確保各構件的财性質,更不會造成塑膠材質 筒3 iU熱產生㈣、軟化、褪色或熔融、燃燒等現象 ’且鎖固元件2及彈簧4組裝在外套筒3後,即可一同套接 組合在對接套筒!上方,因塑膠材質外套筒^之延伸部3 2具有比-般所使用之鱗f具有妓好的賴,便不需透 機具進仃加工健,而可達聰速絲、接合固定裝 置之目的’並具有辦、省力之功效。 •再者’對接套筒1_設板體5進行烤漆作業時 ,也不 广卜側另外罩覆套筒,完成烤漆作業後’便不需再取下套 义·進而可gf省製程步驟’藉此加快生產速度及降低生產成 本,且鎖固件2、外套筒3或彈簧4損壞時,也可利用塑膠 11 201137250 ==3之彈性’讓三者一併拆下進行維修更換,不僅 …、4,且更鱗也;會顺錢損漆層6。 鱼/述構件之綱元件2,其旋動體2 1另側表面所設之 $部2 4 ’係於連_ 2 4具村供手工具對位、嵌接之 甘·-區24 H嵌合區241射斜领溝、可供十字 =對位嵌合;-字槽溝、可供一字起子對位嵌合;六角形 螺頭'可供外六角板手對位嵌合;内六角槽孔、可供内六角 板手對位嵌合,等配合各種手工具對位嵌合之嵌合區2 4丄 即可透過打具嵌接連動部2 4之嵌合區2 4 i後,帶動 鎖固几件2做旋轉。至於外套筒3於外部籠持部3卜為 具有複數直條狀立體紋路係可為網紋狀、橫條狀、凸點狀等 各種立體形狀之紋路,可供使用者以手抓住握持部3上進而 旋轉外套筒3。 是以,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此 侷限本發明之專利範圍,本發明固定裝置組裝方法,係藉由 固疋裝置之對接套筒i ’先鉚接於預設板體5之對接孔5◦ · ’並於對接套筒1及預設板體5上進行烤漆作業後,再利用 鎖固元件2組裝於塑膠材質外套筒3内的滑移空 於鎖固元件2的桿身22、螺接部23套裝彈菁錢,將鎖 固元件2、外套筒3及彈簧4-域她裝於對接套筒1Jl 方,俾可刺對接套筒1與_件2、外㈣3間方便快速 組襄、拆卸之目的,並可方便固定裝置之各構件分開製造, 12 201137250 3接套筒1與預設板體5烤漆作職蓋有漆層6.並進行組裝 ” a翻70件2、外套筒3之滑移使用,組裝及使用 盖μ不曰到傷、毀損漆層6,故舉凡可達成前述效果之結 裝置白應文本發明所涵蓋,此種簡易修飾及等效結構變 化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍内,合予陳明。 上述本翻之峡裝置喊方法,於實際細時,為可 具有下列各項優點,如: 鲁 固疋襄置之對接套筒1先裝置於預設板體5之對接 孔5 〇 ’並利用結合部丄丄貼抵於對接孔$ 〇周緣之 員又板體上’並進行鉚接,而讓結合部11壓柳嵌入 於對接孔5 0側壁内,再於對接套筒丄及預設板體5 進行表面烤漆作業覆蓋有漆層6,即可避免產生鉚接 時刮傷漆層6或重壓使漆層6產生龜裂之情形。 (二)該對接套筒1鉚接於預設板體5後,再將組裝後之鎖 • 固元件2、外套筒3及彈簧4裝設於對接套上, 使鎖固元件2、外套筒3與彈簧4不進入烤漆爐或加 熱爐中,可避免鎖固元件2、外套筒3與彈簧4在烤 漆製程中產生變質、軟化、褪色等現象,即可延長各 構件之使用壽命。 (二)該外套筒3為利㈣膠材質所製成,讓外套筒3具有 良好的彈性及較低的硬度,便不需透過加工機具進行 加工作業,而可達到快速組裝、接合固定裝置之目的 13 201137250 ,並具有讓外套筒3容易組裝於對接套筒1上或拆下 進仃維修更換之優勢,且漆層6增大對接套筒1外徑 時’也不會影響外套筒3於重幡套筒1上之滑移,更 可讓外套筒3拆裝及使料不會㈣漆層6。 四)對接套筒1與預設板體5進行烤漆健時,因不需於 糊另外轉賴’完麟漆健後也*需再取下套 筒,進而可節省製程步驟。=:: Waiting time, since the component 2, the outer sleeve 3 and the spring 4 are assembled after the completion of the baking work, the locking element 2 and the spring 4 can be prevented from being scaled into the paint oven or the heating furnace. Withstand high temperatures ^ Do not allow _ element 2, outer sleeve 3 and spring poplar _ degree, nature, etc. due to the formation of damage by heating 'also avoid the tempering of the f4 tempering and the fatigue of the early turn' can ensure the financial properties of each component, Will not cause the plastic material cylinder 3 iU heat generation (four), softening, fading or melting, burning and other phenomena 'and the locking component 2 and the spring 4 assembled in the outer sleeve 3, can be combined together in the butt sleeve! Above, due to the plastic material, the extension part 3 2 of the outer sleeve has a good fit than the scale f used, so that it does not need to be machined and processed, but can reach the smart wire and the joint fixing device. The purpose 'has the effect of running and saving. • In addition, when the 'butt sleeve 1_ is provided with the plate body 5 for baking work, the cover sleeve is not covered by the cover side. After the baking work is completed, there is no need to remove the cover and then the process steps can be taken. In order to speed up the production speed and reduce the production cost, and the lock 2, the outer sleeve 3 or the spring 4 is damaged, the plastic 11 201137250 ==3 elasticity can also be used to let the three are removed for repair and replacement, not only... 4, and more scales; will smash the paint layer 6. The component 2 of the fish/descriptive member, the portion of the rotating body 2 1 disposed on the other side of the surface 2 4 ' is attached to the joint _ 2 4 village hand tool alignment, the embedded Gan ·- area 24 H embedded The joint area 241 shoots the oblique collar groove, and can be used for cross=alignment fitting; the word groove can be fitted by a pair of screwdrivers; the hexagonal screw head can be used for the fitting of the outer hexagonal wrench; The slot can be fitted by the hex wrench, and the fitting area of the hand-fitted fittings can be inserted through the fitting area 2 4 i of the engaging and engaging portion 24 Drive a few pieces of 2 to make a rotation. As for the outer sleeve 3 in the outer cage portion 3, the plurality of straight strip-shaped three-dimensional lines may have various three-dimensional shapes such as a mesh shape, a horizontal strip shape, and a convex shape, so that the user can grasp the hand by hand. The outer sleeve 3 is further rotated on the holding portion 3. Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the scope of the present invention. The fixing device assembly method of the present invention is first riveted to the preset by the butt sleeve i' of the fixing device. The mating hole 5 ◦ · ' of the plate body 5 is subjected to the baking work on the butt sleeve 1 and the preset plate body 5, and then the sliding member is assembled in the outer sleeve 3 of the plastic material to lock the lock. The shaft 22 and the screwing portion 23 of the component 2 are set to be elastic, and the locking component 2, the outer sleeve 3 and the spring 4-domain are mounted on the butt sleeve 1J1, and the splicing butt sleeve 1 and the _ piece 2, the outer (four) 3 convenient for quick assembly, disassembly purposes, and can facilitate the separate manufacturing of the components of the fixture, 12 201137250 3 socket 1 and the preset plate 5 paint glaze cover lacquer layer 6. and assembly a) 70 pieces of 2, the sliding of the outer sleeve 3, the assembly and use of the cover μ does not damage the damaged paint layer 6, so the knot device that can achieve the aforementioned effects is covered by the invention. Modifications and equivalent structural changes shall be included in the scope of the patent of the present invention, and shall be combined with Chen Ming. The method of shouting the device of the turning gorge may have the following advantages in actual fineness, for example: the butt sleeve 1 of the Lugu set is first installed on the mating hole 5 〇 ' of the preset plate body 5 and utilizes the combination The 丄丄 丄丄 affixed to the butt hole 〇 〇 〇 又 又 又 又 又 板 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合 结合The surface baking work is covered with the lacquer layer 6, so as to avoid the situation that the lacquer layer 6 is scratched when the riveting is performed or the lacquer layer 6 is cracked by the heavy pressure. (2) After the splicing sleeve 1 is riveted to the preset plate body 5 Then, the assembled lock and solid component 2, the outer sleeve 3 and the spring 4 are mounted on the butt sleeve, so that the locking component 2, the outer sleeve 3 and the spring 4 do not enter the baking furnace or the heating furnace, thereby avoiding The locking component 2, the outer sleeve 3 and the spring 4 are deteriorated, softened, faded, etc. in the baking process, and the service life of each component can be prolonged. (2) The outer sleeve 3 is made of Li (4) plastic material. In order to make the outer sleeve 3 have good elasticity and low hardness, it is not necessary to carry out processing operations through processing tools. It can achieve the purpose of quick assembly and joint fixing device 13 201137250, and has the advantage of making the outer sleeve 3 easy to assemble on the butt sleeve 1 or to remove the repair and replacement, and the paint layer 6 increases the outer diameter of the butt sleeve 1 At the same time, it will not affect the slip of the outer sleeve 3 on the heavy-duty sleeve 1, and the outer sleeve 3 can be disassembled and disassembled (4) the paint layer 6. 4) the butt sleeve 1 and the preset plate When the body 5 is used for baking paint, it is not necessary to transfer the paste. After the completion of the lacquer, the sleeve needs to be removed again, thereby saving the process steps.

,&明為主要針對固絲置組裝方法,為先將到 套筒裝置於職板虹,錢過嶋接錢,先於對接套 及預設板體上進行烤漆作業,以物__漆層或4, & is mainly for the assembly method of the fixed wire, in order to first reach the sleeve device in the board, the money is overdue, the paint is carried out before the butt sleeve and the preset plate, to the object __ lacquer Layer or 4

使漆層產生龜裂之情形為主要保護重點,再於對接套筒上 利用鎖固元件、轉材質外套筒及彈簧對位、套接組合, 用塑膠材質外套筒之良好雜及低硬度,便可在不使用加 機具下快速拆裳外套筒’且外套筒拆裝及使用時也不合到 漆層為主要倾重點,,以上所趙為本翻之較钟; 例而已,非因此即揭限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用和 明說明書觸如容所為之醐修飾、料效原理、 ’均應同理包含於本發批專補_,合予陳明。 j上所述’本㈣上_絲倾裝方法於實際樹 f時,為確實能達功效及目的,故本翻誠為-, 心優異之研發’祕合發财利之申財件,纽法則 ",盼審委早日賜准本案,以保障發明人之辛苦研發, 14 201137250 若鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭 力配合,實感德便。The cracking of the paint layer is the main protection point. Then, the locking component, the material outer sleeve and the spring alignment and the socket combination are used on the butt sleeve, and the plastic outer sleeve is good and low hardness. , the utility model can quickly disassemble the outer sleeve without using the adding machine, and the outer sleeve is disassembled and used, and the paint layer is not the main focus, and the above Zhao is turned over; Therefore, the scope of the patent of the present invention is disclosed, so that the application and the description of the specification can be modified, the principle of material efficiency, and the same should be included in this batch of supplements _, combined with Chen Ming. The above-mentioned 'fourth' _ silk dumping method in the actual tree f, in order to achieve the effect and purpose, so this is a reverence - the heart of the research and development of the 'secret of wealth and wealth of the claim, New Law ", hope that the trial committee will grant this case as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work, 14 201137250 If there is any doubt in the audit committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate, really feel good.

15 201137250 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本發明之立體外觀圖。 第二圖係為本發明之立體分解圖。 第三圖係為本發明對接套筒鉚接時之側視剖面圖。 第四圖係為本發明烤漆時之側視剖面圖。 第五圖係為本發明鎖固元件及外套筒組裝前之側視圖。 第六圖係為本發明鎖固元件及外套筒組裝後之侧視圖。 第七圖係為本發明固定裝置與板體組裝後之側視圖。 第八圖係為本發明之組裝步驟流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、 對接套筒 10、 容置空間 101、抵靠環面 11、 結合部 1 1 1、抵持部 2、 鎖固元件 21、旋動體 211、嚙合部 2 1 2、表面 2 2、桿身 112、 凸齒部 113、 抵持凸緣 114、 卡固槽 12、環凸體 2 3、螺接部 2 31、外螺紋 2 4、連動部 2 41、嵌合區 201137250 2 21、卡持凸部 3、 外套筒 3 0、滑移空間 3 01、壁面 31、握持部 4、 彈簧 * 41、套接部 3 2、延伸部 3 21、抵持部 4 2、變形部 5、板體 5 0、對接孔 51、鎖接孔 6、 漆層 7、 治具 1715 201137250 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention. The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. The third figure is a side cross-sectional view of the butt sleeve of the present invention when riveted. The fourth figure is a side cross-sectional view of the paint of the present invention. The fifth figure is a side view of the locking element and the outer sleeve of the present invention before assembly. The sixth drawing is a side view of the locking component and the outer sleeve of the present invention after assembly. The seventh figure is a side view of the fixing device and the plate body of the present invention. The eighth figure is a flow chart of the assembly steps of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 1. Docking sleeve 10, accommodating space 101, abutting ring surface 11, joint portion 1 1 1 , abutting portion 2, locking member 21, rotating body 211, engaging portion 2 1 2 , surface 2 2, shaft 112, convex tooth portion 113, abutting flange 114, retaining groove 12, ring convex body 2 3, screwing portion 2 31, external thread 24, interlocking portion 2 41, fitting area 201137250 2 21, the holding convex portion 3, the outer sleeve 30, the sliding space 3 01, the wall surface 31, the grip portion 4, the spring * 41, the socket portion 3, the extension portion 31, the abutting portion 4 2 , deformation portion 5, plate body 50, butt hole 51, lock hole 6, paint layer 7, jig 17

Claims (1)

201137250 七、申請專利範圍: 1、-種固疋裝置組裝方法,尤指可將固定裝置的構件分別組裝 、結合之方法,而組裝方法係: (A) 開始組裝作業; (B) 將固定裝置之對接套筒以結合部穿設於預設板體的對 接孔内; (C )再彻結合部外緣凸設之抵持雜抵在預設板體對接 孔上’並進行鉚接讓抵持部之凸齒部壓職固於對接 孔側壁; 4 ^ /^ ΓΡ201137250 VII. Scope of application: 1. The method of assembling the solid-state device, especially the method of assembling and combining the components of the fixture, and the assembly method is: (A) starting the assembly operation; (B) fixing the device The butt sleeve is inserted into the mating hole of the preset plate body by the joint portion; (C) the outer edge of the joint portion is protruded against the mating hole of the preset plate body and riveted to resist The convex tooth portion of the part is pressed against the side wall of the butt hole; 4 ^ /^ ΓΡ …、瓜农说心蚵接|筒及預設板 接套筒及預設板體表面覆蓋有漆層; ⑻透過對接套筒内部容置空間供鎖固元件由旋_ 延伸之桿身、螺接料人,_元狀旋動體和 之塑騎質外套筒則以—個或—個以上之__ 套接並嵌扣於對接套筒外部之環凸體,·..., melons say the heart is connected | the tube and the preset plate sleeve and the surface of the preset plate are covered with a lacquer layer; (8) through the internal accommodation space of the butt sleeve for the locking element to be rotated by the shaft and screwed The material person, the _ elementary rotating body and the plastic riding outer sleeve are sleeved and spliced to the outer ring of the butt sleeve by one or more __, (F )螺接部外套設之·則以—她持在旋_之桿身 卡持凸部外部,而彈簧的另侧即抵持於對接套 置空間内之抵靠環面; ’ (G)完成組裝。 2、如申請專利翻第!項所定裝置組裝方法,射 套筒之結合料人駿細賴孔叫,結 / 抵持於對接孔周緣預設板體上,進 ° °齒部為 知丁鉚接時,則讓凸齒部壓 18 201137250 鉚嵌入對接孔側壁内,並壓迫對接孔側壁形變置入抵持部與 抵持凸緣之間的卡固槽内以形成定位。 3 、如申請專利範圍第2項所述固定裝置組裝方法,其中該對接 套筒及預設板©覆蓋有漆層後,細元件練動體側面 向外延伸桿身及螺接部’且旋賴外表面卿㈣合部,結 口於外套筒内部滑移空間之壁面,使桿身及螺接部穿置於滑 移空間内,則讓外套筒對位套接於對接套筒時,桿身及螺接 部便會穿人對接套筒_容置空間内。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述固定裝置組裝方法,其中該鎖固 讀以桿身、螺接部穿人對接套筒内部容置空間後,塑 f外套筒射卜料面财倾數謂⑽之轉部,而㈣ 凸 印之環 言久之一心…收束狀之延伸部,以延伸部側緣向内 =變形後,讓抵持部對位套接並嵌扣於, 19(F) the screw-on portion of the jacket is provided with - she holds the outer portion of the shaft of the screw, and the other side of the spring abuts against the annulus in the butt sleeve space; ' (G ) Complete the assembly. 2. If you apply for a patent, turn it over! The assembly method of the device according to the item, the combination of the shooting sleeve is called by the hole, and the knot/buts against the preset plate body on the periphery of the butt hole, and when the tooth portion is riveted, the convex tooth portion is pressed. 18 201137250 The rivet is embedded in the sidewall of the butt hole, and the sidewall of the butt hole is pressed into the retaining groove between the abutting portion and the resisting flange to form a positioning. 3. The method of assembling a fixing device according to claim 2, wherein the butt sleeve and the preset plate are covered with a lacquer layer, and the side of the thin component of the moving body extends outwardly from the shaft and the screw portion Laying the outer surface of the outer (four) joint, the joint is placed on the wall surface of the inner sliding space of the outer sleeve, so that the shaft and the threaded portion are placed in the sliding space, so that the outer sleeve is aligned with the butt sleeve The shaft and the screw joint will be worn in the docking sleeve _ accommodation space. 4. The method of assembling a fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the locking body reads the inner space of the butt sleeve after the shaft and the screwing portion are worn, and the outer sleeve of the plastic f is poured into the material surface. The number refers to the turning part of (10), and (4) the embossed ring is one of the longest hearts... the extension of the bundled shape, with the side edge of the extending portion inward = after deformation, the resisting portion is aligned and inlaid, 19
TW99113129A 2010-04-26 2010-04-26 Fixing device assembly method TWI391574B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI566854B (en) * 2015-07-14 2017-01-21 Hanwit Prec Ind Ltd Automatic assembly method of fixture and plate
TWI620622B (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-04-11 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 Positioning means

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US7048226B2 (en) * 1999-08-26 2006-05-23 American Spool And Packaging, Inc. Packaging reel and method
WO2008146539A1 (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-12-04 Shibaura Mechatronics Corporation Electronic component mounting device and mounting method
TW200923219A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-06-01 Fivetech Technology Inc Method for assembling sleeve screw

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI566854B (en) * 2015-07-14 2017-01-21 Hanwit Prec Ind Ltd Automatic assembly method of fixture and plate
TWI620622B (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-04-11 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 Positioning means

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