201136500 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明疋有關於一種硬碟支架，且關於一種 用於伺服器之硬碟支架。 【先前技術】 隨著科技的進步及對電腦系統的依賴程度越來越高， :場對電腦线的運算能力與#料儲存能力的要求也相對 j局。但隨著可用空間的日漸狹窄，對電腦與相關設備 =據的辦公室或廠房空間，就希望其能越來越小。以電 腦週邊設備之舰ϋ為例，其尺寸越 器中的硬體設備，在”的配置上便有卿1制 為了有效提供使用者所需的f料與儲存f料，饲服器 2具有許多的硬碟與其他的儲存媒體，以提供資料存取 。而舰器之主板、上述之儲存媒體，以及其他如 =等的内建式電邊設備均被安裝於伺服器機殼中， 3效的提供使用者所需的服務1而，由於機殼内空間 t二如何減率的拆裝硬碟、主板、風扇， 時所需組件之數量，便成為一個重要的課題。 【發明内容】 因此本發明的目的就是在提供一種硬碟 化組裝的步驟及材料成本。 '、 ^ 依照本發明-實施例’提出一種硬碟支架，用以固定 夕個硬碟、風扇及线。硬碟支純含轉動件及後基座， 201136500 轉動件包含具有開口之前基座，以及固定於前基座之硬碟 支，，硬碟由開口進入而固定於硬碟托架中。風扇及主板 固定於後基座。硬碟支架更包含連接前基座及後基座之多 個鉸鏈，使轉動件相對於後基座旋轉，進而露出位於後基 座上之風扇及主板。 月1j基座包含前基板及上基板，開口位於前基板。後基 座包含後基板及下基板，鉸鏈連接前基板及下基板。硬碟 托架包含第一硬碟托架側壁，及位於第一硬碟托架侧壁兩 侧之第二硬碟托架側壁及第三硬碟托架側壁，第一硬碟托 架侧壁實質上垂直於下基板，第二硬碟托架側壁及第三硬 碟托架側壁實質上垂直於第一硬碟托架側壁。硬碟支架更 包含多個硬碟連接器，硬碟連接器設置於第一硬碟托架侧 壁碟m定於硬碟連接！I。後基板包含多個散熱孔，風 扇固定於後基板，且位於第一硬碟托架側壁及後基板之 間。轉動件更包含—硬碟外罩，㈣外罩岐於前基座與 硬碟托架内’其中硬碟外罩包含第—硬碟外罩侧壁，及ς 於第一硬碟外罩侧壁兩側且與第一硬碟外罩侧壁實質上垂 直之第二硬碟外罩侧壁與第三硬碟外罩側壁’第二硬碟外 罩，壁固定於上基板。硬碟支架更包含多個設置於下基板 的疋位凸塊’其中主板經由定位凸塊固定在下基板上。主 板位於第三硬碟外罩㈣與下基板之間。前基座、硬 架及硬碟外罩包含多個拉釘孔，以結合前基座、硬碟托架 及硬碟外罩為轉動件。轉動件與後基座分別包含多個螺絲 孔，以鎖固轉動件與後基座。 、 本發明之硬碟支架透過旋轉活動的設計，藉由轉開轉 201136500 ==可直接露出硬碟支架中的風扇、主板、硬碟等元件， 地進订風扇、主板、硬碟的拆裝或是更換。此 計可以有效地省略過去用以固定主板及風 =組件’簡化了硬碟支架中的崎元件，進崎低材料 【實施方式】 以下將以®式及詳細說明清楚說日林發明之精神，任 何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者在瞭解本發明之較佳實 施例後，當可由本發明所教示之技術，加以改變及修飾， 其並不脫離本發明之精神與範圍。 參照第1 ®，其係繪示本發明之硬碟支架一實施例的 爆炸圖。硬碟支架100包含有一前基座110、一後基座12〇, 一硬碟托架130、一硬碟外罩140,及多個鉸鏈15〇。其中 硬碟160為固定在硬碟托架13〇之中，硬碟外罩14〇組裝 於硬碟托架130之中，以進一步加強硬碟托架13〇的結構 強度，並避免硬碟托架130中的硬碟160受到外力撞擊而 受損的情形。硬碟托架130與硬碟外罩140在與前基座11〇 組合為一體之後，再透過鉸鏈150連接前基座11〇及後基 座120，使得前基座11〇可以藉由鉸鏈15〇相對於後基座 120旋轉。 前基座110包含有一上基板112及一前基板114,上基 板112與别基板114連接，且上基板112與前基板114實 質上相互垂直。則基板114具有一開口 116，硬碟16〇可 以由前基板114之開口 116進入，而固定於硬碟托架13〇 201136500 之中。後基座120包含有一後基板122及一下基板124， 下基板124與後基板122連接，且後基板122與下基板124 實質上相互垂直。鉸鏈150則連接前基座11〇的前基板U4 與後基座120的下基板124，使得前基座11〇可以相對於 後基座120旋轉。 硬碟托架130包含有一第一硬碟托架側壁132，及位 於第一硬碟托架侧壁132兩側並垂直於第一硬碟耗架侧壁 132的第二硬碟托架側壁134及第三硬碟托架側壁136◊第 一硬碟托架側壁132實質上垂直於下基板124。第一硬碟 托架側壁132上設置有多個硬碟連接器138 ’硬碟16〇為 固定在第一硬碟托架側壁132之硬碟連接器138上。 硬碟外罩140之寬度％略小於硬碟托架13〇之寬度 ，使得硬碟外罩140可以固定在硬碟托架130之内。其 中硬碟外罩140包含有一第一硬碟外罩侧壁142,及位於 第一硬碟外罩侧壁142兩侧且垂直於第一硬碟外罩侧壁 142之第二硬碟外罩側壁144及第三硬碟外罩側壁146。第 一硬碟外罩側壁142與第一硬碟托架側壁132實質上相互 垂直，第一硬碟外罩側壁142實質上垂直於該下基板124。 第二硬碟外罩側壁144與第二硬碟托架側壁134實質上相 互垂直。第二硬碟外罩侧壁144可固定於上基板in，第 三硬碟外罩側壁146為面對下基板124。 硬碟托架130與硬碟外罩140之長度/!小於上基板ι12 及下基板124之長度匕，以在第一硬碟托架侧壁132與後 基板122之間形成一容置空間，用以放置風扇17〇。後基 板122上具有散熱孔126 ’散熱孔126的位置對應於風扇 201136500 170。 前基座110、後基座120及硬碟托架130之高度\大 於硬碟外罩140的高度六2。由於第二硬碟外罩側壁144固 定於上基板112，因此，會在第三硬碟外罩側壁146與下 基板124之間形成另一容置空間，主板180則是配置在第 三硬碟外罩側壁146與下基板124之間的容置空間之中。 硬碟支架100更包含有多個定位凸塊190，定位凸塊190 為設置在下基板124上，以透過定位凸塊190固定主板18〇。 # 參照第2圖，其係繪示本發明之硬碟支架中的轉動件 組合完成的示意圖。前基座110、硬碟托架13〇及硬碟外 罩140上分別具有多個拉釘孔1〇2，以藉由拉釘的方式將 前基座110、硬碟托架130及硬碟外罩140組合在一起作 為轉動件。其中上基板112的長度/2大於硬碟托架13()與 硬碟外罩140之長度/〗，硬碟托架130之高度心大於硬碟 外罩140的高度办2。 參照第3A圖至第3C圖，其係分別繪示本發明之硬碟 • 支架於不同組裝階段的示意圖。第3A圖為硬碟支架1〇〇 旋開狀態，前基座110、硬碟托架13〇及硬碟外罩14〇被 組合成一體作為轉動件，以透過鉸鏈（圖中未繪示）相對於 作為固定件的後基座uo旋轉打開，並露出後基座120中 的組裝空間，使得主板180可以藉由下基板124上的定位 凸塊190固定下基板124上，並將風扇17〇對應於散熱孔 126的位置固定在後基板122上。硬碟連接器138則是設 置於硬碟托架130之第一硬碟托架侧壁132上。 接著，參照第3B圖，使用者可以施力於硬碟支架1〇〇 201136500 為—體而作為轉動件的前基座"〇、硬碟托 罩14G向固定件的後基座⑽靠攏。 接者，參，昭篦^门 110、硬碟托毕” 圖，組合為一體作為轉動件的前基座 基座120上吐及硬碟外罩140已經靠攏在固定件的後 進入，而組裝在硬^⑽可以由前基座110之開口 116 示）。 裝在硬碟托架130上之硬碟連接器（圖中未繪BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hard disk holder, and to a hard disk holder for a server. [Prior Art] With the advancement of technology and the increasing dependence on computer systems, the requirements for the computing power of the computer line and the storage capacity of the material are also relatively high. However, as the available space becomes increasingly narrow, it is hoped that it will become smaller and smaller for computers and related equipment. Taking the ship's peripherals as an example, the size of the hardware device in the device is in the configuration of the system. In order to effectively provide the f material and storage material required by the user, the feeding device 2 has Many hard drives and other storage media provide access to data. The motherboard of the ship, the above-mentioned storage media, and other built-in edge devices such as = are installed in the server chassis, 3 Effectively providing the service required by the user 1 , the number of components required for disassembling the hard disk, the main board, and the fan in the space of the casing is an important issue. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a hard disk assembly step and material cost. ', ^ According to the present invention - an embodiment provides a hard disk holder for fixing a hard disk, a fan and a wire. Purely equipped with rotating parts and rear base, 201136500 The rotating parts include a base with an opening before, and a hard disk holder fixed to the front base. The hard disk is inserted into the hard disk bracket by the opening. The fan and the main plate are fixed to Rear base The utility model further comprises a plurality of hinges connecting the front base and the rear base, so that the rotating member rotates relative to the rear base, thereby exposing the fan and the main board on the rear base. The moon 1j base comprises a front substrate and an upper substrate, and the opening is located at a front substrate, the rear base includes a rear substrate and a lower substrate, and the front substrate and the lower substrate are hingedly connected. The hard disk bracket includes a first hard disk bracket sidewall and a second hard portion on a side wall of the first hard disk bracket a side wall of the disc carrier and a side wall of the third hard disk carrier, the first hard disk carrier sidewall is substantially perpendicular to the lower substrate, and the second hard disk carrier sidewall and the third hard disk carrier sidewall are substantially perpendicular to the first hard The side of the disc bracket. The hard disc bracket further includes a plurality of hard disk connectors, and the hard disk connector is disposed on the side wall of the first hard disk tray. The fixed disk is arranged on the hard disk! I. The rear substrate includes a plurality of cooling holes and a fan. Fixed to the rear substrate and located between the side wall of the first hard disk carrier and the rear substrate. The rotating component further comprises a hard disk cover, and (4) the outer cover is disposed in the front base and the hard disk bracket, wherein the hard disk cover includes the first a side wall of the hard disk cover and on both sides of the side wall of the first hard disk cover a second hard disk housing side wall substantially perpendicular to the first hard disk housing side wall and a third hard disk housing side wall 'second hard disk housing, the wall is fixed to the upper substrate. The hard disk bracket further comprises a plurality of the lower substrate The clamp is fixed to the lower substrate via a positioning bump. The main board is located between the third hard disk cover (four) and the lower substrate. The front base, the hard frame and the hard disk cover comprise a plurality of pull holes for combining The front base, the hard disk bracket and the hard disk cover are rotating parts. The rotating part and the rear base respectively comprise a plurality of screw holes for locking the rotating part and the rear base. The hard disk bracket of the invention is rotated through the movable Design, by turning to turn 201136500 == can directly expose the fan, motherboard, hard disk and other components in the hard disk bracket, to order the fan, motherboard, hard disk disassembly or replacement. This meter can effectively omit the past The fixing of the main board and the wind=components simplifies the components in the hard disk bracket, and the materials are in the form of a low-quality material. [Embodiment] The following is a clear description of the spirit of the Japanese invention in the form of a formula and a detailed description, which is common in any technical field. Knowledge worker The invention may be modified and modified by the teachings of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Referring to the first embodiment, an exploded view of an embodiment of the hard disk holder of the present invention is shown. The hard disk bracket 100 includes a front base 110, a rear base 12A, a hard disk bracket 130, a hard disk cover 140, and a plurality of hinges 15A. The hard disk 160 is fixed in the hard disk tray 13〇, and the hard disk cover 14 is assembled in the hard disk holder 130 to further strengthen the structural strength of the hard disk holder 13 and avoid the hard disk bracket. The hard disk 160 in 130 is damaged by an external force. After the hard disk bracket 130 and the hard disk cover 140 are integrated with the front base 11 ,, the front base 11 〇 and the rear base 120 are connected through the hinge 150 so that the front base 11 〇 can be hinged 15 〇 Rotating relative to the rear base 120. The front base 110 includes an upper substrate 112 and a front substrate 114. The upper substrate 112 is connected to the other substrate 114, and the upper substrate 112 and the front substrate 114 are substantially perpendicular to each other. The substrate 114 has an opening 116. The hard disk 16 can be accessed by the opening 116 of the front substrate 114 and fixed in the hard disk holder 13〇201136500. The rear base 120 includes a rear substrate 122 and a lower substrate 124. The lower substrate 124 is connected to the rear substrate 122, and the rear substrate 122 and the lower substrate 124 are substantially perpendicular to each other. The hinge 150 connects the front substrate U4 of the front base 11 and the lower substrate 124 of the rear base 120 such that the front base 11 turns relative to the rear base 120. The hard disk carrier 130 includes a first hard disk carrier sidewall 132 and a second hard disk carrier sidewall 134 on both sides of the first hard disk carrier sidewall 132 and perpendicular to the first hard disk shelf sidewall 132. And the third hard disk carrier sidewall 136, the first hard disk carrier sidewall 132 is substantially perpendicular to the lower substrate 124. The first hard disk carrier side wall 132 is provided with a plurality of hard disk connectors 138 'hard disk 16' for being fixed to the hard disk connector 138 of the first hard disk carrier side wall 132. The width of the hard disk cover 140 is slightly smaller than the width of the hard disk holder 13〇, so that the hard disk cover 140 can be fixed within the hard disk holder 130. The hard disk cover 140 includes a first hard disk cover sidewall 142, and a second hard disk cover sidewall 144 and a third portion on both sides of the first hard disk cover sidewall 142 and perpendicular to the first hard disk cover sidewall 142. Hard disk housing side wall 146. The first hard disk housing side wall 142 is substantially perpendicular to the first hard disk carrier side wall 132, and the first hard disk housing side wall 142 is substantially perpendicular to the lower substrate 124. The second hard disk housing side wall 144 is substantially perpendicular to the second hard disk carrier side wall 134. The second hard disk housing side wall 144 may be fixed to the upper substrate in, and the third hard disk housing side wall 146 may face the lower substrate 124. The length of the hard disk holder 130 and the hard disk cover 140 is smaller than the length of the upper substrate ι12 and the lower substrate 124 to form an accommodating space between the first hard disk carrier side wall 132 and the rear substrate 122. To place the fan 17 〇. The position of the rear substrate 122 having the heat dissipation holes 126' of the heat dissipation holes 126 corresponds to the fan 201136500 170. The height of the front base 110, the rear base 120, and the hard disk bracket 130 is greater than the height of the hard disk cover 140 by six two. Since the second hard disk housing side wall 144 is fixed to the upper substrate 112, another accommodating space is formed between the third hard disk housing side wall 146 and the lower substrate 124, and the main board 180 is disposed on the third hard disk housing side wall. Between the 146 and the lower substrate 124. The hard disk holder 100 further includes a plurality of positioning protrusions 190 disposed on the lower substrate 124 to fix the main board 18 through the positioning protrusions 190. # Referring to Fig. 2, there is shown a schematic view showing the completion of the combination of the rotating members in the hard disk holder of the present invention. The front base 110, the hard disk bracket 13 and the hard disk cover 140 respectively have a plurality of pull holes 1〇2 for pulling the front base 110, the hard disk bracket 130 and the hard disk cover by means of pulling nails. The 140 are combined together as a rotating member. The length of the upper substrate 112 is greater than the length / of the hard disk carrier 13 () and the hard disk cover 140, and the height of the hard disk carrier 130 is greater than the height of the hard disk cover 140. Referring to Figures 3A through 3C, there are shown schematic views of the hard disk holder of the present invention at different stages of assembly. 3A is a state in which the hard disk holder 1 is unscrewing, and the front base 110, the hard disk holder 13 and the hard disk cover 14 are integrally combined as a rotating member to pass through a hinge (not shown). The rear base uo as a fixing member is rotated and opened, and the assembly space in the rear base 120 is exposed, so that the main board 180 can be fixed on the lower substrate 124 by the positioning protrusions 190 on the lower substrate 124, and the fan 17〇 is correspondingly The position of the heat dissipation hole 126 is fixed to the rear substrate 122. The hard disk connector 138 is disposed on the first hard disk carrier side wall 132 of the hard disk carrier 130. Next, referring to Fig. 3B, the user can apply the force to the hard disk holder 1 36 201136500 as the front pedestal of the rotating member, and the hard disk hood 14G is brought closer to the rear base (10) of the fixing member. Receiver, ginseng, 篦 篦 ^ door 110, hard disk 毕 ” ” 图 图 图 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 The hard ^ (10) can be shown by the opening 116 of the front base 110. The hard disk connector mounted on the hard disk bracket 130 (not shown)
1 ^ Α圖至第3C圖可知，硬碟支架100可藉由鉸鏈 罝il/I作為轉動件的前基座iig、硬碟托架13G與硬碟外 找。俅-目：於作為固定件的後基座120旋轉地開啟或是合 &動件或是更換主板刚與風扇m時，僅需將 =錄開即可。位於硬碟外罩刚與前基座㈣之間的 反夫ϋ可藉由定位凸塊190直接固定在前基座110上。 二照第4Α圖，其係繪示本發明之硬碟支架組裝完成 的上視圖。第二硬碟托架側壁134與第三硬碟托架側 壁6’、以及下基板114上分祕衫條牙形成的螺絲 孔/〇4’以藉由螺絲鎖固的方式進一步地固定硬碟托架Π〇 與後基座120，避免轉動件與固定件分離。 ^參照第4Β圖，其係繪示本發明之硬碟支架組裴完成之 後的奇視圖。上基板112與後基板122上分別具有多個抽 牙形成的螺絲孔1〇4 ,以藉由螺絲鎖固的方式進一步地固 定前基座110與後基座120，避免轉動件與固定件分離。 後基座120之後基板122上具有多個懸掛孔128，懸掛孔 128位於散熱孔126外圍，風扇（圖中未繪示）則可掛在懸掛 孔128上’使風扇對應於散熱孔126設置。 201136500 ㈣ίί 較佳實施例可知，應用本發明具有下列 。本發明之硬碟支架透過旋轉活動的設計，藉由轉開 =動件即可直接露出硬碟支架中的風扇、主板1 ^ 至 to 3C, the hard disk holder 100 can be found by the front illuminator iig of the rotating member, the hard disk holder 13G and the hard disk.俅-目: When the rear base 120 as a fixing member is rotatably opened or closed, and the replacement of the main board and the fan m is performed, it is only necessary to record =. The anti-fun between the hard disk cover and the front base (four) can be directly fixed to the front base 110 by the positioning protrusion 190. Fig. 4 is a top plan view showing the assembly of the hard disk holder of the present invention. The second hard disk carrier side wall 134 and the third hard disk carrier side wall 6', and the screw hole/〇4' formed on the lower substrate 114 to further secure the hard disk by screwing The bracket Π〇 and the rear base 120 prevent the rotating member from being separated from the fixing member. Referring to Figure 4, there is shown an odd view of the hard disk holder set of the present invention after completion. The upper substrate 112 and the rear substrate 122 respectively have a plurality of screw holes 1〇4 formed by the teeth, so as to further fix the front base 110 and the rear base 120 by screw locking, so as to prevent the rotating member from being separated from the fixing member. . After the rear base 120, the substrate 122 has a plurality of suspension holes 128. The suspension holes 128 are located at the periphery of the heat dissipation holes 126, and a fan (not shown) can be hung on the suspension holes 128. The fan is disposed corresponding to the heat dissipation holes 126. 201136500 (d) ίί The preferred embodiment shows that the application of the present invention has the following. The hard disk bracket of the present invention can directly expose the fan and the main board in the hard disk bracket by rotating the movable member by rotating the movable design.
二可，也進行風扇、主板、硬碟的拆裝或是更I 板及風可以有效地省略過去用以固定主 低組件1化了硬碟支架中的組裝元件，進而降 雖然本發明已以一較佳實施例揭露如上，麸 二限2發明’任何熟習此技藝者’在不脫離:發明之精 ’當可作各種之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保 遵fe圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 ’、 【圖式簡單說明】 能更述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例 靶更明顯易Μ，所附圖式之詳細說明如下： ^1圖係繚示本發明之硬碟支架—實施例的爆炸圖。 2圖係繪示本發明之硬碟支架中的轉動件組合完成 的不意圖。 同扭m圖至第3c圖係分別繪示本發明之硬碟支架於不 问組裝階段的示意圖。 視圖 視圖 第4A圖係緣示本發明之硬碟支架組裝完成之後的上 〇 第4B圖係綠示本發明之硬碟支架組裝完成之後的背 201136500Secondly, the fan, the motherboard, the hard disk can be disassembled or the I plate and the wind can effectively omit the assembly components used in the hard disk bracket to fix the main low component, and thus the invention has been A preferred embodiment discloses that, as described above, the invention of the invention is not subject to any departure from the invention: it can be used for various changes and retouchings, and therefore the invention is attached to the invention. The scope defined in the scope of application for patent application shall prevail. ', [Simple description of the drawings] It is more obvious and easy to describe other objects, features, advantages and embodiments. The detailed description of the drawings is as follows: ^1 shows the hard disk holder of the present invention - implementation Explosion diagram of the example. 2 is a schematic view showing the completion of the combination of the rotating members in the hard disk holder of the present invention. The twisted m to 3c drawings respectively show the hard disk bracket of the present invention in a non-assembly phase. View View FIG. 4A shows the upper side after the assembly of the hard disk holder of the present invention is completed. FIG. 4B is a view showing the back of the hard disk holder of the present invention after the assembly is completed.
【主要元件符號說明】 100 :硬碟支架 136 :第三硬碟托架側壁 102 :拉釘孔 138 :硬碟連接器 104 :螺絲孔 140 :硬碟外罩 110 :前基座 142 :第一硬碟外罩側壁 112 :上基板 144 :第二硬碟外罩側壁 114 :前基板 146 :第三硬碟外罩侧壁 116 :開口 150 :较鍵 120 :後基座 160 :硬碟 122 :後基板 170 :風扇 124 :下基板 180 :主板 126 :散熱孔 190 :定位凸塊 128 :懸掛孔 Μ、w2 :寬度 130 :硬碟托架 A、^ :長度 132 :第一硬碟托架側壁 134 :第二硬碟托架側壁 办1、々2 :向度[Main component symbol description] 100: Hard disk bracket 136: Third hard disk carrier side wall 102: Pull hole 138: Hard disk connector 104: Screw hole 140: Hard disk cover 110: Front base 142: First hard Disc cover side wall 112: upper substrate 144: second hard disk cover side wall 114: front substrate 146: third hard disk cover side wall 116: opening 150: comparison key 120: rear base 160: hard disk 122: rear substrate 170: Fan 124: lower substrate 180: main board 126: heat dissipation hole 190: positioning protrusion 128: suspension hole Μ, w2: width 130: hard disk holder A, ^: length 132: first hard disk holder side wall 134: second Hard disk bracket side wall 1, 々 2: degree
1111