201136490 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明是關於一種安裝架，尤其是一種用於固定擴充卡 之安裝架。 【先前技術】 [0002] 隨著電腦資訊產業之快速發展及其應用範圍之擴大，人 們對電腦功能之要求不斷提升，電腦内部通常需增設多 種功能硬體，比如，擴充卡。一般之電腦系統通常裝設 不同功能之擴充卡，如圖形加速顯示卡、視訊卡、網卡 ® 及音效卡等。習知技術中，通常先將擴充卡一側鎖固於 一金屬固定片上，再藉由螺釘將固定片—鎖固於後板 上之擴充卡槽一側，從而固定該擴充卡。然，由於電腦 空間之限制，習知之擴充卡固定位置並非一成不變。通 常於設計時會根據需要將擴充卡安裝於主機板之不同位 置。此時，傳統之固定方式就無法實現擴充卡之固定。 需要單獨針對不同之擴充卡設計不同之固定支架。 Q 【發明内容】 [0003] 鑒於以上内容，有必要提供一種可於主機板不同之位置 上安裝擴充卡之安裝架。 [0004] 一種擴充卡安裝架，包括一用以固定轉接卡之固定件， 所述固定件設有第一安裝結構及第二安裝結構，所述擴 充卡安裝架還包括一用以固定第一擴充卡之第一托架， 所述第一托架與所述第一安裝結構及第二安裝結構中之 一個配合，將所述第一托架垂直固定.於所述固定件一側 〇 099111681 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共18頁 0992020660-0 201136490 [0005] 優選地，所述擴充卡安裝架還包括一第二托架，所述第 二托架與所述第一安裝結構及第二安裝結構中之另一個 配合，將所述第二托架垂直固定於所述固定件之另一側 〇 [0006] 優選地，所述固定件與所述第一托架、第二托架呈T形連 接。 [0007] 優選地，所述固定件包括一第一安裝板及一垂直所述第 一安裝板之第二安裝板，所述固定件具有一T形截面。 [0008] 優選地，所述第一安裝板靠近所述第一托架之一侧凸設 兩個第一固定柱，用以固定一第一轉接卡。 [0009] 優選地，所述第一托架設有一第一擴充卡槽，所述第一 擴充卡一側插設於所述第一轉接卡上，相鄰之一側鎖固 於所述第一托架上並與所述第一擴充卡槽配合。 [0010] 優選地，所述第二安裝板背離所述第一托架之一側凸設 兩個第二固定柱，用以固定一第二轉接卡。 [0011] 優選地，所述固定件之第一安裝板上開設一安裝孔，所 述第二安裝板上開設兩固定孔，所述第一安裝結構由所 述安裝孔與其中一固定孔組成，所述第二安裝結構由所 述安裝孔與另一固定孔組成。 [0012] 優選地，所述第一托架包括相互垂直之第一固定邊及第 二固定邊，所述第一固定邊及第二固定邊分別與所述固 定件之第一安裝板及第二安裝板之一侧抵靠於一起，並 藉由兩鎖固件與所述安裝孔及其中一固定孔配合將第一 099111681 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共18頁 0992020660-0 201136490 托架固定於所述固定件上。 [0013] 相較於習知技術，本發明擴充卡安裝_由具有兩種可 選固定結構之安裝架選擇性地與[托架及第二托苹中 之一個配合或同時與兩個配合，從而實現今電子設備之 不同位置處安裝擴充卡，而無需更換擴充卡固定結構。 【實施方式】 [0014] 請參閱圖1及圖2，本發明擴充卡安裝架包括—固定件1〇 ，一第一托架30,及/或一第二托架5〇 (見圖3)。 0 [0015] 所述固定件10包括一第一安裝板11及-垂直所述第-安 裝板之長形第二安裝板丨3。於一實施方式中，所述固定 件10具有-Τ形截面。所述第—安裝板η—端開設一安裝 孔112。所述安裝孔112具有一第一安裝部1121及一第二 安裝部1123。於一實施方式中，所述第一安裝部1121與 第二安裝部1123之外廓呈數字8之形狀。所述第二安裝板 13之一端開設兩固定孔131。所述安裝孔112之第一安裝 σΡ i i ^ 1興其中一固疋·?U1 «3 i共同形成一.第一安裝結構，所 Ο 述安裝孔112之第二安裝部1123與另一固定孔131共同形 成一第二安裝結構。所述第一安裝板丨丨一侧凸設兩個第 一固定柱115 ’另一侧凸設兩個第二固定柱117。所述第 一固定柱115用以固定一第一轉接卡，所述第二固定柱 117用以固定一第二轉接卡1〇〇。 [0016] 所述第一托架30包括一第一側板31。所述第一側板31上 開設一與一第一擴充卡70配合之擴充卡槽312。自所述第 一側板31相鄰兩側分別彎折形成一第一固定邊33，及垂 099111681 直所述第一側板31及第一固定邊33之第二固定邊35。所 表單編號Α0ΗΠ 第5頁/共18頁 0992020660-0 201136490 述第一固定邊33及第二固定邊35分別對應所述固定件10 上之其中一固定孔131及安裝孔112開設一固定孔331及 一安裝孔351，用以配合兩第一鎖固件80將所述第一托架 30固定於所述固定件10上。所述第一側板31與第一固定 邊33相對之一側延伸一凸片37。所述凸片37上開設一鎖 固孔371，用以配合一鎖固件（圖未示）將所述第一托架 30固定於一電子設備90 (參見圖4)上。於一實施方式中 ，所述電子設備90為一主機板。 [0017] 所述第二托架50與所述第一托架30之結構大致相同，並 可以大致相同之方式固定於所述固定件10及電子設備90 上。 [0018] 所述第一轉接卡60具有一板體61。所述板體61上設有一 可與所述電子設備90電性連接之插槽63。所述插槽63兩 侧對應所述第一固定柱115開設兩固定孔65。 [0019] 所述第一擴充卡70包括一可與所述第一托架30之第一側 板31配合之固定片71。 [0020] 請參閱圖3，組裝時，所述第一托架30之第一固定邊33及 第二固定邊35分別抵靠於所述固定件10之第一安裝板11 及第二安裝板13—側，並藉由所述第一安裝結構垂直固 定於所述固定件10—侧。同理，所述第二托架50藉由所 述第二安裝結構垂直固定於所述固定件10另一側。如此 ，所述固定件10、第一托架30、及第二托架50呈T形連接 [0021] 請參閱圖4，所述固定件10上之第一固定柱115分別穿過 099111681 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共18頁 0992020660-0 201136490 所述第一轉接卡60之固定孔65，並藉由兩個第二鎖固件 20將所述第一轉接卡60平行鎖固於所述固定件1〇 一侧。 所述第一擴充卡70—侧插設於所述第一轉接卡6〇之插槽 63内。所述第一擴充卡7〇之固定片71鎖固於所述第一托 架30之第一側板31，並與所述擴充卡槽312對應配合，從 而可將所述第一擴充卡70藉由第一轉接卡6〇連接至電子 設備90(如圖5)。同理，所述第二轉接卡1〇〇可固定於 所述固定件1Q上’用以將—第二擴充卡110連接至所述電 子設備90上（如圖β )。201136490 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a mounting bracket, and more particularly to a mounting bracket for fixing an expansion card. [Prior Art] [0002] With the rapid development of the computer information industry and the expansion of its application range, people's requirements for computer functions are constantly increasing. Computers usually need to add a variety of functional hardware, such as expansion cards. In general, computer systems usually have expansion cards with different functions, such as graphics acceleration display cards, video cards, network cards ® and sound cards. In the prior art, the expansion card is usually fastened to a metal fixing piece, and then the fixing piece is locked to the side of the expansion card slot on the rear plate by screws, thereby fixing the expansion card. However, due to the limitation of computer space, the fixed position of the conventional expansion card is not static. Typically, expansion cards are installed at different locations on the motherboard as needed. At this time, the conventional fixed method cannot realize the fixing of the expansion card. Different fixing brackets need to be designed separately for different expansion cards. Q [Summary of the Invention] [0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a mounting bracket that can mount an expansion card at a different location on a motherboard. [0004] An expansion card mounting frame includes a fixing member for fixing a riser card, the fixing member is provided with a first mounting structure and a second mounting structure, and the expansion card mounting frame further includes a fixing portion a first bracket of the expansion card, the first bracket cooperates with one of the first mounting structure and the second mounting structure to vertically fix the first bracket. 099111681 Form No. A0101 Page 3 of 18 0992020660-0 201136490 [0005] Preferably, the expansion card mount further includes a second bracket, the second bracket and the first mounting structure and The other of the two mounting structures vertically fixes the second bracket to the other side of the fixing member. [0006] Preferably, the fixing member and the first bracket and the second bracket T-shaped connection. [0007] Preferably, the fixing member comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate perpendicular to the first mounting plate, and the fixing member has a T-shaped cross section. [0008] Preferably, the first mounting plate has two first fixing posts protruding from one side of the first bracket for fixing a first riser card. [0009] Preferably, the first bracket is provided with a first expansion card slot, and the first expansion card side is inserted on the first riser card, and one adjacent side is locked to the first A bracket is mated with the first expansion card slot. [0010] Preferably, the second mounting plate has two second fixing posts protruding from one side of the first bracket for fixing a second riser card. [0011] Preferably, a mounting hole is defined in the first mounting plate of the fixing member, and two fixing holes are defined in the second mounting plate, and the first mounting structure is formed by the mounting hole and one of the fixing holes. The second mounting structure is composed of the mounting hole and another fixing hole. [0012] Preferably, the first bracket includes a first fixed side and a second fixed side that are perpendicular to each other, and the first fixed side and the second fixed side respectively respectively form a first mounting board and the first mounting plate of the fixing member One side of the two mounting plates abuts together, and the first 099111681 form number A0101 4th/18 pages 0992020660-0 201136490 bracket is fixed to the bracket by the two locking fasteners and the mounting hole and one of the fixing holes thereof On the fixing member. [0013] Compared to the prior art, the expansion card installation of the present invention selectively engages with one of the [cradle and the second carrier or both at the same time by a mounting bracket having two optional fixing structures. Therefore, the expansion card can be installed at different positions of the electronic device without replacing the expansion card fixing structure. [Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the expansion card mounting bracket of the present invention includes a fixing member 1〇, a first bracket 30, and/or a second bracket 5〇 (see FIG. 3). . [0015] The fixing member 10 includes a first mounting plate 11 and an elongated second mounting plate 3 perpendicular to the first mounting plate. In one embodiment, the fixture 10 has a --shaped cross section. A mounting hole 112 is defined in the n-end of the first mounting plate. The mounting hole 112 has a first mounting portion 1121 and a second mounting portion 1123. In one embodiment, the first mounting portion 1121 and the second mounting portion 1123 have a shape of a numeral 8. One end of the second mounting plate 13 defines two fixing holes 131. The first mounting portion σ ii ii ^ 1 of the mounting hole 112 forms a first mounting structure, and the second mounting portion 1123 of the mounting hole 112 and the other fixing hole are formed. 131 together form a second mounting structure. Two first fixing posts 115 are protruded from one side of the first mounting plate, and two second fixing posts 117 are protruded on the other side. The first fixing post 115 is used to fix a first riser card, and the second fixing post 117 is used to fix a second riser card. [0016] The first bracket 30 includes a first side plate 31. An expansion card slot 312 is formed on the first side panel 31 to cooperate with a first expansion card 70. A first fixed side 33 is bent from the two adjacent sides of the first side plate 31, and a first fixed side 33 of the first side plate 31 and the first fixed side 33 is perpendicular to the vertical edge 099111681. Form No. Α0ΗΠ Page 5/18 pages 0992020660-0 201136490 The first fixed side 33 and the second fixed side 35 respectively define a fixing hole 331 corresponding to one of the fixing holes 131 and the mounting hole 112 of the fixing member 10. And a mounting hole 351 for fixing the first bracket 30 to the fixing member 10 in cooperation with the two first locking members 80. The first side plate 31 extends from a side opposite to the first fixed side 33 by a tab 37. A locking hole 371 is defined in the tab 37 for fixing the first bracket 30 to an electronic device 90 (see FIG. 4) in cooperation with a locking member (not shown). In an embodiment, the electronic device 90 is a motherboard. [0017] The second bracket 50 is substantially identical in structure to the first bracket 30, and can be fixed to the fixing member 10 and the electronic device 90 in substantially the same manner. [0018] The first riser card 60 has a plate body 61. The board body 61 is provided with a slot 63 electrically connected to the electronic device 90. Two fixing holes 65 are defined in the two sides of the slot 63 corresponding to the first fixing post 115. [0019] The first expansion card 70 includes a fixing piece 71 engageable with the first side plate 31 of the first bracket 30. Referring to FIG. 3, the first fixing edge 33 and the second fixing edge 35 of the first bracket 30 respectively abut against the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate of the fixing member 10. 13-side, and vertically fixed to the side of the fixing member 10 by the first mounting structure. Similarly, the second bracket 50 is vertically fixed to the other side of the fixing member 10 by the second mounting structure. As such, the fixing member 10, the first bracket 30, and the second bracket 50 are connected in a T-shape. [0021] Referring to FIG. 4, the first fixing post 115 on the fixing member 10 passes through the 099111681 form number. A0101, page 6 of 18, 0992020660-0, 201136490, the fixing hole 65 of the first riser card 60, and the first riser card 60 is locked in parallel by the two second fasteners 20 One side of the fixing member. The first expansion card 70 is laterally inserted into the slot 63 of the first riser card 6A. The fixing plate 71 of the first expansion card 7 is locked to the first side plate 31 of the first bracket 30 and correspondingly cooperates with the expansion card slot 312, so that the first expansion card 70 can be borrowed Connected to the electronic device 90 by the first riser card 6 (Fig. 5). Similarly, the second riser card 1 can be fixed on the fixing member 1Q to connect the second expansion card 110 to the electronic device 90 (as shown in Fig. β).
[0022][0022]
[0023] 請參閱圖5至圖7，使用拉 用時所述第一托架30及第二托架 50可根據電子設備9〇之電 < 佈局需要擇一地固定於所述 固定件10上（如圖5及圖6、 国15)，從而使第一擴充卡70及第 二擴充卡110擇一地安裝 裝於電子設備90上；亦可根據電路 佈局需要將所述第—托恕^ 东d0及第二托架50同時固定於所 述固定件10上（如圖7 )，w 攸而將第一擴充卡70及第二擴 充卡1副時安裝於電切物上。. 綜上所述’本發明確巳玆 s發明專利要求，爰依法提出 專利申請。惟，以上所料料本㈣之触實施方式 ，舉凡熟悉本發明技蓺之 〃〈人士，爰依本發明之精神所作 之等效修飾或變化，皆庫、、疋& 馬，函盖於以下之申請專利範圍内 【圖式簡單說明】 _ @1是本發㈣充卡絲架^料及第—托架與第一擴 充卡及第一轉接卡之立體分解圖。 [0025] 圖2是圖1另一個角度之立體分解圖。 099111681 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共18頁 0992020660-0 201136490 [0026] 圖3是本發明擴充卡安裝架中固定件、第一托架、及第二 托架之立體組裝圖。 [0027] 圖4是圖1之立體組裝圖。 [0028] 圖5是圖4之使用狀態圖。 [0029] 圖6是本發明擴充卡安裝架之固定件及第二托架與第二擴 充卡及第二轉接卡之使用狀態圖。 [0030] 圖7是圖3之使用狀態圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0031] 固 定件：10 [0032] 第 一安裝板： 11 [0033] 安裝孔：11 2 ' 351 [0034] 第 一安裝部： 1121 [0035] 第 二安裝部： 1123 [0036] 第 一固定柱： 115 [0037] 第 二固定柱： 117 [0038] 第 二安裝板： 13 [0039] 固 定孔：131 > 331 ' 65 [0040] 第 一托架：30 [0041] 第 一側板：31 [0042] 擴 充卡槽：312 表單編號A0101 099111681 第8頁/共18頁 0992020660-0 201136490 [0043] 第一固定邊：33 [0044] 第二固定邊：35 [0045] 凸片：37 [0046] 鎖固孔：3 71 [0047] 第二托架：50 [0048] 第一轉接卡：60 [0049] 板體：61 Ο Γ η [0050] 插槽：6 3 . [0051] 第一擴充卡：70 [0052] 固定片：71 [0053] 第一鎖固件：80 [0054] 第二鎖固件：20 [0055] 電子設備：90 Ο [0056] 第二轉接卡：1〇〇 [0057] 第二擴充卡：110 099111681 表單編號Α0101 第9頁/共18頁 0992020660-0[0023] Referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , the first bracket 30 and the second bracket 50 may be fixed to the fixing member 10 according to the electric environment of the electronic device 9 when the drawing is used. The first expansion card 70 and the second expansion card 110 are alternatively mounted on the electronic device 90; the first forcible may also be arranged according to the circuit layout requirements. ^ The east d0 and the second bracket 50 are simultaneously fixed on the fixing member 10 (as shown in FIG. 7), and the first expansion card 70 and the second expansion card 1 are attached to the electric cutting device. In summary, the invention claims to be a patent application, and a patent application is filed according to law. However, in the above-mentioned materials, the implementation of the above-mentioned materials, the equivalent modifications or changes made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention, all of which are familiar to the present invention, are in the form of In the following patent application scope [Simple description of the drawing] _ @1 is an exploded view of the first (4) charging card frame and the first bracket and the first expansion card and the first adapter card. 2 is an exploded perspective view of another angle of FIG. 1. 099111681 Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 18 0992020660-0 201136490 [0026] Figure 3 is a perspective assembled view of the fixing member, the first bracket, and the second bracket in the expansion card mounting bracket of the present invention. 4 is an assembled, isometric view of FIG. 1. 5 is a view showing a state of use of FIG. 4. 6 is a view showing a state of use of the fixing member, the second bracket, the second expansion card, and the second adapter card of the expansion card mounting bracket of the present invention. 7 is a view showing a state of use of FIG. 3. [Main component symbol description] [0031] Fixing member: 10 [0032] First mounting plate: 11 [0033] Mounting hole: 11 2 ' 351 [0034] First mounting portion: 1121 [0035] Second mounting portion: 1123 [0036] First fixing column: 115 [0037] Second fixing column: 117 [0038] Second mounting plate: 13 [0039] Fixing hole: 131 > 331 '65 [0040] First bracket: 30 [0041 ] Side panel: 31 [0042] Expansion card slot: 312 Form number A0101 099111681 Page 8 of 18 0992020660-0 201136490 [0043] First fixed side: 33 [0044] Second fixed side: 35 [0045] Tab: 37 [0046] Locking hole: 3 71 [0047] Second bracket: 50 [0048] First riser card: 60 [0049] Board: 61 Ο Γ η [0050] Slot: 6 3 [0051] First expansion card: 70 [0052] Fixed piece: 71 [0053] First lock firmware: 80 [0054] Second lock firmware: 20 [0055] Electronic device: 90 Ο [0056] Second transfer Card: 1〇〇[0057] Second expansion card: 110 099111681 Form number Α0101 Page 9/Total 18 page 0992020660-0