TW201134350A - Computer enclosure - Google Patents

Computer enclosure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201134350A
TW201134350A TW99109458A TW99109458A TW201134350A TW 201134350 A TW201134350 A TW 201134350A TW 99109458 A TW99109458 A TW 99109458A TW 99109458 A TW99109458 A TW 99109458A TW 201134350 A TW201134350 A TW 201134350A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cover
hook
computer case
side plate
plate
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TW99109458A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI450671B (en
Inventor
Chin-Ming Chang
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW099109458A priority Critical patent/TWI450671B/en
Publication of TW201134350A publication Critical patent/TW201134350A/en
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Publication of TWI450671B publication Critical patent/TWI450671B/en

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Abstract

A computer enclosure includes a housing and a cover. The housing defines an opening in one side for coupling with the cover. The housing includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall facing the first sidewall, an engaging member, a sliding member, a rotating member, and a resilient member. The second sidewall defines a latching portion in one end adjacent to the opening. The engaging member includes an inclined surface and a locking portion slidably positioned on the first sidewall. The sliding member is fixed on the engaging member. The resilient member connects with the sliding member to the first sidewall. The rotating member is rotatably positioned on the cover. The cover forms a first hook and a second hook. The rotating member is rotated to resist the sliding member, such that the sliding member slides relative to the first sideboard. The resilient member is deformed and the locking portion is disengaged from the second hook of the cover. The inclined surface is resisted by the second hook of the cover, thereby, the sliding member slides relative the first sidewall to impel the second hook locking with the locking portion.

Description

201134350 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種方便組裝和拆卸之電腦機箱。 【先前技術】 [0002] 電腦機箱包括機殼及蓋板,機殼之一側通常設置有一開 口,蓋板蓋設於開口,電腦廠商於組裝諸如主板、硬碟 等内部元件時,可先將各元件穿過該開口並固定於電腦 機箱内,然後蓋板固定於該開口處,由此實現電腦機箱 之封閉。 [0003] 通常,機殼開設有鎖合部及鎖固孔,該蓋板對應該鎖合 部及鎖固孔設有卡鉤及螺孔,固定該蓋板時,先將該蓋 板之卡鉤插入該鎖合部中,將蓋板蓋設於機殼之開口使 蓋板之螺孔與該機殼之鎖固孔對齊,最後,將螺絲鎖入 該螺孔及鎖固孔中,從而將該蓋板固定於該機殼上。拆 卸時,先將該螺絲自該鎖固孔及螺孔中拆出,再推動該 蓋板使該卡鉤脫離該鎖合部從而將蓋板自機殼上取下。 [0004] 然,該電腦機箱在裝拆蓋板時須借助螺絲起子等工具用 以擰松螺絲,較為不便。 【發明内容】 [0005] 有鑑於此,有必要提供一種方便安裝與拆卸之電腦機箱 〇 [0006] 一種電腦機箱,其包括機殼及蓋板,機殼為一框體且其 一側具有一開口以安裝蓋板,機殼包括第一側板、朝向 第一侧板之第二側板、轉動件、配合件、滑動件及彈性 099109458 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共25頁 0992016794-0 201134350 件,第二側板靠近開口之一端開設有鎖合部,配合件’月 動地設於第一側板,配合件具有傾斜面及與傾斜面鄰接 之卡合部’滑動件固定於配合件,彈性件連接潸動件及 第-側板,轉動件可轉動地裝設於蓋板,蓋板上設有與 鎖合部對應之第—卡鉤及與卡合部配合之第二卡鉤藉 由轉動轉動件以抵持滑動件使清動件相對第-侧板滑動 ,彈性件發生彈性形變且卡合部脫離第二卡鉤,藉由使 第二卡鉤抵持並擠壓傾斜面,從而配合件相對第一側板 滑動使第二卡鉤與卡合部卡合。 [0007]該電腦機箱在安裝蓋板時,將第--^鉤安裝至該鎖合部 ,推動蓋板向開口運動,第二卡鉤抵持並擠壓傾斜面使 滑動件相對第一侧板滑動,此時彈性件受拉伸,卡鉤由 傾斜面進入卡合部而不再抵持配合件在彈性件作用下 ,配合件及㈣件回復原位使卡合部與第二卡鉤卡合而 將蓋體蓋。於機殼,在拆_時,驅使轉動件轉動並抵持 '月動件使滑動件相對第—側板滑動彈性件發生彈性形 變且卡合部脫離第二卡鉤,即可將蓋體拆卻該電腦機 箱蓋板安裝及拆卸均無需使用工具,較為方便。 【實施方式】 闕下面以具體實施方式並結合_對本發明實施方式提供 之電腦機箱作進一步詳細說明。 [_]明同時參閱圖丨和圖2,.本發明實施方式之電腦機箱1〇〇包 括機殼10、蓋板30、轉動組件50、配合件60、滑動件70 及彈性件90。 099109458 請一併參閱圖3和圖4 表單編號A0101 第5 1機殼10包括第一安裝板12、第二 頁/共25頁 0992016794-0 [0010] 201134350 安裝板14、第一側板16、與第一側板16對應之第二側板 18、第三側板22、與第三側板22相對之第四側板24及底 板2 6。第一側板16、第二側板18、第三側板2 2、第四側 板24分別與底板26四邊固接形成一框體,且形成一開口 28以安裝蓋板30。第一安裝板12及第二安裝板14分別裝 設於第一側板16及第二侧板18之外侧。第一安裝板12及 第二安裝板14之邊緣分別向第一側板16、第二侧板18幫 折形成有折邊122及折邊142。 [0011] 第一側板16具有滑動槽162、第一避位部164及第二避位 部166。滑動槽162包栝裝配部1622及滑動部1 624。滑動 部1 6 2 4自裝配部16 2 2之一端延伸,且滑動部16 2 4沿垂直 於其延伸方向上之尺寸小於裝配部1622於該方向之尺寸 。本實施方式中’滑動槽162之數量為二,分別位於第一 側板1 6靠近開口 28 —側之兩端。第一避位部1 64形成於第 一側板16之中部,其包括開設於第一侧板16之中部之通 孔1642及形成於通孔1642.丰部之保護片1644。第一避位 , 部164於通孔1642之一側形成有固定片1645,固定片 1645開設有固定孔1646。保護片1644向遠離第二側板18 之方向凸出。 [0012] 第二避位部1 6 6為開設於第一側板16上之通孔,位於二滑 動槽162之間。第二側板18之靠近開口 28之頂端形成有鎖 合部181。鎖合部181為方形孔。本實施方式中,第二側 板18上設有複數鎖合部181,且間隔分佈。 [0013] 蓋板30大體為方形板狀,蓋板3〇上設置第一卡鉤32 '第 二卡鉤34、第三卡鉤36及容置部38。第一卡鉤32大體為 099109458 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共25頁 0992016794-0 201134350 矩形板狀,形成於蓋板30之—端,自蓋板30之邊緣突出 。本實施方式中’第—卡鉤32之數量及位置與複數鎖合 部181對應。第二卡鉤34及第三卡鉤36形成於蓋板30之 另一端’且自蓋板30向蓋板30之一側折彎而成。第二卡 鉤34包括支撐部342及自支撐部342末端沿大體平行於蓋 板30之方向向内彎折延伸之鉤部344。鉤部344遠離支揮 部342之一端具有一傾斜邊。本實施方式中,第二卡鉤34 數量為二。第三卡鉤36位於二第二卡鉤34之間。 [0014] Ο 請一併參閱圖5及圖6,容置部38自蓋板30凹陷而成,且 靠近具有第二卡料34之一侧。容置部38靠近蓋板3〇邊緣 之一端形成有二相間隔之安裝孔382。蓋板30於容置部38 之一側形成有二樞軸孔384。二樞軸孔384相隔預定距離 [0015] 轉動組件50包括操作件52、轉軸54、扭簧56、卡環58及 轉動件59。操作件52設置有二彎曲之凸耳522,每個凸耳 522末端開设有軸孔524。操作件52收容於容置部38 ,二 Ο 凸耳S22分別自二安裝孔3a:2向叠极3〇内凸出,且軸孔 524與樞軸孔384可調節對應以允許轉軸μ穿設其中。具 體為:轉轴54之一端依次穿過其中一樞軸孔384、其中一 軸孔524、扭簧56之簧圈、另一轴孔524及另一柩軸孔 384。二卡環58卡持於轉軸54且分別位於樞轴孔384相互 遠離之一端以防止轉轴54沿樞軸孔384滑動。轉動件59大 體為矩形片狀,其—端固定於轉轴54之一端,且鄰近第 二卡鉤34。 [0016] 099109458 請同時參閱圖4和圖7,配合件6〇包括主體部62 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共25頁 固定部 0992016794-0 201134350 64、配合部66及安裝部68。固定部64為自主體部62—側 向外凸出之凸起。配合部66自主體部62另一侧之邊緣向 遠離主體部62之方向延伸,且與主體部62形成以卡合部 69。配合部66其大體為楔形,具有一傾斜面662。_安裝部 68位於配合部66與主體部62鄰接之一端,且自安裝部68 遠離主體部62之一側延伸折彎而成。本實施方式中,配 合件60之數量為二。配合件60位於第一側板16遠離第二 侧板18之一側。二配合件60之安裝部68分別分別自滑動 槽162之裝配部1 622安裝至滑動部1624,且沿滑動部 1 624可滑動。 [0017] 請一併參閱圖7和圖8,滑動件70大體為長條狀,具有抵 持部72、定位部74、卡扣部76及固定孔78。滑動件70之 一端彎折形成抵持部72。定位部74為開設於滑動件70上 之通孔,其形狀與固定部64之形狀相配。本實施方式中 ,定位部74之數量為二,二定位部74相隔一定距離。二 固定部64分別穿設於二定位部74以將滑動件70固定至配 合件60。卡扣部76由滑動件70中部之一拱形凸片向滑動 件70之一侧凸出而成。卡扣部76對應於第一侧板16之第 二避位部166。滑動件70上開設有固定孔78。固定孔78 對應於通孔1642遠離形成有固定片1 645之一侧。 [0018] 請參閱圖9,彈性件90為彈簧,其兩端分別固定於設於第 一側板16之固定孔1 646及設於滑動件70之固定孔78。 [0019] 請一併參閱圖10,使用該電腦機箱100時,將蓋板30之第 一卡鉤32插入開設於第二侧板18之鎖合部181,使蓋板 30以第一卡鉤32為軸,向開口28轉動。第二卡鉤34之鉤 099109458 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共25頁 0992016794-0 201134350 Ο w [0020] 部344首先抵持配合件6〇之傾斜面662,蓋板扣繼續轉動 ,鉤部344擠壓傾斜面662,使配合件60之安裝部盹沿第 一側板16之滑動槽162滑動,彈性件9〇受到拉伸。鉤部 344在配合件6〇滑動過程中,沿傾斜面662滑動直至鉤部 344自傾斜面662進入卡合部69,鉤部344不再抵持傾钭 面662使得滑動件7〇在彈性件9〇之作用下回復原位卡合 部69與第二卡鉤34卡合,卡扣部76與第三卡鉤扣卡合, 第一卡鉤32與鎖合部181鎖合,使蓋板3〇蓋合於機殼 ’此時抵持部72抵持轉動件59。 當需要將蓋板30自電腦機箱剔拆卸時,板動操作件52, Ο 操作件52帶動轉軸54轉動,進而帶動固定於轉糾一端 之轉動件59轉動,扭簧56發生彈性形變,轉動件59抵持 滑動㈣之抵持部72,使滑動件7()相對機㈣滑動滑 動件,純合件6G —起神,使卡扣部财卡合部69 分別脫離第三卡觸及第二讀34,此時雑件受到 拉伸。廷時’繼續扳動操作件52帶動蓋板30以第一卡鉤 32為轴向遠離心28之方向轉動,使蓋板30脫離第一側 板16。在彈性件9轉用下,滑動㈣帶動配合件6〇回復 原位。將第一卡鉤32自 ^ /頻D。卩181脫離,即可將蓋板30拆 =比較方便。鬆開操作件52,在料心作用下 作件52回復原狀。 ^ [0021] I以理解,第二卡称配合件心數量也可為 數,此時物116如蝴4讀量對應❿第卡 鉤36及卡扣部76可省 τ您又直第一卡 省略,此時扳動轉動件5使=2、扭簧56及卡環58可 9使其轉動即可。第一安裝板12 099109458 表單編號A0101 货n 第9頁/共25頁 0992016794-0 201134350 及第二安裝板14可省略。固定部64也可為開設於主體部 62之通孔,此時定位部74對應之為自滑動件70凸出之凸 起與固定部64配合即可。 [0022] 綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,爰依法提 出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方 式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限,舉凡熟悉 本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變 化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0023] 圖1係本發明實施方式之電腦機箱之立體圖。 [0024] 圖2係圖1所示電腦機箱之局部立體分解圖。 [0025] 圖3係圖2所示電腦機箱另一角度之立體分解圖。 [0026] 圖4係圖1所示電腦機箱之第一側板、配合件及滑動件之 部分放大立體分解圖。 [0027] 圖5係圖1所示電腦機箱另一角度之立體分解圖。 [0028] 圖6係圖1所示電腦機箱轉動元件與蓋板之立體分解圖。 [0029] 圖7係圖1所示電腦機箱之第一側板、配合件及滑動件另 一角度之立體分解圖。 [0030] 圖8係圖1所示電腦機箱之第一側板、配合件及滑動件之 立體組裝圖。 [0031] 圖9係圖1所示電腦機箱之第一側板、配合件及滑動件之 另一角度立體組裝圖。 099109458 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共25頁 0992016794-0 201134350 . [0032] 圖10係圖1所示電腦機箱之蓋板與機殼蓋合時之局部立體 [0033] 放大圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 電腦機箱:100 [0034] 機殼:10 [0035] 第一安裝板:12 [0036] 第二安裝板:14 [0037] 〇 [0038] 折邊:122、142 A· Jg* · » % 笫一惻板:1 b [0039] 滑動槽:162 [0040] 裝配部:1622 [0041] 滑動部:1624 [0042] 第一避位部:164 ◎ [_ 通孔:1642 [0044] 保護片:1644 [0045] 固定片:1645 [0046] 固定孔:1646、78 [0047] 第二避位部:166 [0048] 第二側板:18 [0049] 鎖合部:181 099109458 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共25頁 0992016794-0 201134350 [0050] 第三侧板:22 [0051] 第四側板:2 4 [0052] 底板:26 [0053] 開口 : 28 [0054] 蓋板:30 [0055] 第一卡鉤:32 [0056] 第二卡鉤:34 [0057] 支撐部:342 [0058] 鉤部:344 [0059] 第三卡鉤:36 [0060] 容置部:38 [0061] 安裝孔:382 [0062] 柩軸孔:384 [0063] 轉動組件:50 [0064] 操作件:52 [0065] 凸耳:522 [0066] 軸孔:524 [0067] 轉軸:54 [0068] 扭簧:56 099109458 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共25頁 0992016794-0 201134350 [0069]卡環:58 [0070] 轉動件:59 [0071] 配合件:60 [0072] 主體部:62 [0073] 固定部:Θ4 [0074] 配合部:66 [0075] 傾斜面:6 6 2 ❹ [0076] 安裝部:68 [0077] 卡合部:69 [0078] 滑動件:70 [0079] 抵持部:72 [0080] 定位部:74 [0081] 卡扣部:7 6 Ο [0082] 彈性件:90 099109458 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共25頁 0992016794-0201134350 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a computer case that is easy to assemble and disassemble. [Previous Art] [0002] The computer case includes a casing and a cover. One side of the casing is usually provided with an opening, and the cover is placed at the opening. When the computer manufacturer assembles internal components such as a motherboard or a hard disk, the first Each component passes through the opening and is fixed in the computer case, and then the cover plate is fixed at the opening, thereby closing the computer case. [0003] Generally, the casing is provided with a locking portion and a locking hole, and the cover plate is provided with a hook and a screw hole corresponding to the locking portion and the locking hole, and when the cover is fixed, the card of the cover is first The hook is inserted into the locking portion, and the cover is placed on the opening of the casing to align the screw hole of the cover with the locking hole of the casing, and finally, the screw is locked into the screw hole and the locking hole, thereby The cover is fixed to the casing. When disassembling, the screw is first removed from the locking hole and the screw hole, and then the cover is pushed to release the hook from the locking portion to remove the cover from the casing. [0004] However, the computer case must be loosened by a tool such as a screwdriver when the cover is attached or detached, which is inconvenient. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0005] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a computer case that is easy to install and disassemble. [0006] A computer case includes a casing and a cover, the casing is a frame and has a side on one side thereof. Opening to install a cover plate, the casing includes a first side plate, a second side plate facing the first side plate, a rotating member, a fitting member, a sliding member, and an elastic 099109458 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / 25 pages 0992016794-0 201134350 pieces, The second side plate is provided with a locking portion near one end of the opening, and the fitting member is arranged on the first side plate in a lunar manner. The engaging member has an inclined surface and an engaging portion adjacent to the inclined surface. The sliding member is fixed to the engaging member, and the elastic member is connected. The rotating member and the first side plate are rotatably mounted on the cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with a first hook corresponding to the locking portion and a second hook matched with the engaging portion by rotating the rotating member The sliding member moves the lifting member relative to the first side plate, the elastic member elastically deforms and the engaging portion is disengaged from the second hook, and the second hook is pressed against the inclined surface, so that the fitting is relatively The first side plate slides to make the second hook Engaging portion are engaged. [0007] The computer case mounts the cover plate to the lock portion when the cover plate is installed, pushes the cover plate to move toward the opening, and the second hook abuts and presses the inclined surface so that the sliding member is opposite to the first side When the plate slides, the elastic member is stretched, the hook enters the engaging portion from the inclined surface and no longer resists the engaging member under the action of the elastic member, and the engaging member and the (4) member return to the original position to make the engaging portion and the second hook The cover is covered by the engagement. When the casing is disassembled, the rotating member is driven to rotate and resists the 'moon moving member to elastically deform the sliding member relative to the first side plate sliding elastic member and the engaging portion is disengaged from the second hook to disassemble the cover body. It is convenient to install and disassemble the computer chassis cover without using tools. [Embodiment] The computer case provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to a specific embodiment. [0] While referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 2, the computer case 1 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a casing 10, a cover 30, a rotating assembly 50, a fitting 60, a sliding member 70, and an elastic member 90. 099109458 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together. Form No. A0101. The first housing 10 includes a first mounting plate 12, a second page/a total of 25 pages 0992016794-0 [0010] 201134350 mounting plate 14, first side plate 16, and The first side plate 16 corresponds to the second side plate 18, the third side plate 22, and the fourth side plate 24 and the bottom plate 26 opposite to the third side plate 22. The first side plate 16, the second side plate 18, the third side plate 2, and the fourth side plate 24 are respectively fixed to the four sides of the bottom plate 26 to form a frame, and an opening 28 is formed to mount the cover plate 30. The first mounting plate 12 and the second mounting plate 14 are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the first side plate 16 and the second side plate 18. The edges of the first mounting plate 12 and the second mounting plate 14 are respectively folded into the first side plate 16 and the second side plate 18 to form a folded edge 122 and a folded edge 142. [0011] The first side plate 16 has a sliding groove 162, a first avoiding portion 164, and a second avoiding portion 166. The sliding groove 162 surrounds the fitting portion 1622 and the sliding portion 1 624. The sliding portion 1 6 2 4 extends from one end of the fitting portion 16 2 2 , and the sliding portion 16 2 4 has a dimension in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction thereof smaller than the dimension of the fitting portion 1622 in the direction. In the present embodiment, the number of the sliding grooves 162 is two, which are respectively located at the opposite ends of the first side plate 16 from the side of the opening 28. The first avoiding portion 1 64 is formed in the middle of the first side plate 16 and includes a through hole 1642 opened in the middle of the first side plate 16 and a protective sheet 1644 formed in the through hole 1642. The first avoidance portion 164 is formed with a fixing piece 1645 on one side of the through hole 1642, and the fixing piece 1645 is provided with a fixing hole 1646. The protective sheet 1644 protrudes away from the second side panel 18. [0012] The second avoiding portion 166 is a through hole formed in the first side plate 16, and is located between the two sliding grooves 162. A locking portion 181 is formed at the top end of the second side plate 18 near the opening 28. The locking portion 181 is a square hole. In the present embodiment, the second side plate 18 is provided with a plurality of latching portions 181 spaced apart. [0013] The cover plate 30 is substantially in the shape of a square plate, and the first hook 32', the second hook 34, and the accommodating portion 38 are disposed on the cover plate 3. The first hook 32 is generally 099109458 Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 25 0992016794-0 201134350 A rectangular plate shape is formed at the end of the cover 30 and protrudes from the edge of the cover 30. In the present embodiment, the number and position of the 'first hooks 32' correspond to the plurality of latches 181. The second hook 34 and the third hook 36 are formed at the other end ' of the cover 30 and are bent from the cover 30 to one side of the cover 30. The second hook 34 includes a support portion 342 and a hook portion 344 extending from the end of the self-supporting portion 342 inwardly in a direction substantially parallel to the cover plate 30. The hook portion 344 has an inclined side away from one end of the branch portion 342. In this embodiment, the number of the second hooks 34 is two. The third hook 36 is located between the second hooks 34. [0014] Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 together, the accommodating portion 38 is recessed from the cover plate 30 and is adjacent to one side of the second card material 34. The receiving portion 38 is formed with two spaced-apart mounting holes 382 near one end of the edge of the cover plate 3. The cover plate 30 is formed with two pivot holes 384 on one side of the accommodating portion 38. The two pivot holes 384 are separated by a predetermined distance. [0015] The rotary assembly 50 includes an operating member 52, a rotating shaft 54, a torsion spring 56, a snap ring 58, and a rotating member 59. The operating member 52 is provided with two curved lugs 522, and each of the lugs 522 is provided with a shaft hole 524 at its end. The operating member 52 is received in the receiving portion 38, and the second lug S22 protrudes from the two mounting holes 3a:2 into the stacking pole 3, and the shaft hole 524 and the pivot hole 384 are adjustable to allow the rotating shaft to pass through. among them. Specifically, one end of the rotating shaft 54 sequentially passes through one of the pivot holes 384, one of the shaft holes 524, the coil of the torsion spring 56, the other shaft hole 524, and the other shaft hole 384. The two snap rings 58 are retained on the rotating shaft 54 and are respectively located at one end of the pivot hole 384 away from each other to prevent the rotating shaft 54 from sliding along the pivot hole 384. The rotating member 59 is substantially rectangular in shape, and its end is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 54 and adjacent to the second hook 34. [0016] 099109458 Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 at the same time, the fitting member 6〇 includes a main body portion 62, a form number A0101, a seventh page, a total of 25 pages, a fixing portion 0992016794-0 201134350 64, a fitting portion 66 and a mounting portion 68. The fixing portion 64 is a projection that protrudes outward from the side of the main body portion 62. The engaging portion 66 extends from the edge of the other side of the main body portion 62 in a direction away from the main body portion 62, and forms an engaging portion 69 with the main body portion 62. The mating portion 66 is generally wedge-shaped and has an inclined surface 662. The mounting portion 68 is located at one end of the engaging portion 66 adjacent to the main body portion 62, and is bent and bent from one side of the mounting portion 68 away from the main body portion 62. In the present embodiment, the number of the fittings 60 is two. The mating member 60 is located on a side of the first side panel 16 away from the second side panel 18. The mounting portions 68 of the two fitting members 60 are respectively attached to the sliding portion 1624 from the fitting portion 1 622 of the sliding groove 162, and are slidable along the sliding portion 1 624. Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, the slider 70 is substantially elongated and has a resisting portion 72, a positioning portion 74, a latching portion 76, and a fixing hole 78. One end of the slider 70 is bent to form a resisting portion 72. The positioning portion 74 is a through hole formed in the slider 70 and has a shape matching the shape of the fixing portion 64. In the present embodiment, the number of the positioning portions 74 is two, and the two positioning portions 74 are separated by a certain distance. The second fixing portions 64 are respectively passed through the two positioning portions 74 to fix the slider 70 to the fitting member 60. The latching portion 76 is formed by one of the arched tabs in the middle of the slider 70 projecting toward one side of the slider 70. The latching portion 76 corresponds to the second avoiding portion 166 of the first side panel 16. A fixing hole 78 is opened in the sliding member 70. The fixing hole 78 corresponds to the side of the through hole 1642 which is away from one side of the fixing piece 1 645. Referring to FIG. 9, the elastic member 90 is a spring, and the two ends thereof are respectively fixed to the fixing hole 1646 provided in the first side plate 16 and the fixing hole 78 provided in the sliding member 70. [0019] Referring to FIG. 10, when the computer case 100 is used, the first hook 32 of the cover 30 is inserted into the locking portion 181 of the second side plate 18, so that the cover 30 is the first hook. 32 is the shaft that rotates toward the opening 28. The hook of the second hook 34 099109458 Form No. A0101 Page 8 / Total 25 page 0992016794-0 201134350 Ο w [0020] The portion 344 first resists the inclined surface 662 of the fitting member 6〇, the cover buckle continues to rotate, and the hook portion 344 The inclined surface 662 is pressed to slide the mounting portion 配合 of the fitting 60 along the sliding groove 162 of the first side plate 16, and the elastic member 9 is stretched. The hook portion 344 slides along the inclined surface 662 during the sliding of the fitting member 6 直至 until the hook portion 344 enters the engaging portion 69 from the inclined surface 662, and the hook portion 344 no longer resists the tilting surface 662 so that the sliding member 7 is smashed in the elastic member. The first inward engaging portion 69 is engaged with the second hooking hook 34, and the first hooking portion 32 is engaged with the locking portion 181 to make the cover. 3〇 is closed to the casing 'At this time, the abutting portion 72 abuts against the rotating member 59. When the cover plate 30 needs to be detached from the computer case, the sliding operation member 52, the Ο operating member 52 drives the rotating shaft 54 to rotate, and then the rotating member 59 fixed to the rotating correction end is rotated, and the torsion spring 56 is elastically deformed, and the rotating member is rotated. 59 abuts the sliding portion (four) of the abutting portion 72, so that the sliding member 7() slides the sliding member relative to the machine (4), and the homozygous member 6G acts as a god, so that the buckle portion of the card engaging portion 69 is separated from the third card and the second reading respectively. 34, at this time the piece is stretched. At the time of the continuation, the operating member 52 continues to move the cover plate 30 to rotate the first hook 32 away from the core 28 in the axial direction, so that the cover plate 30 is disengaged from the first side plate 16. When the elastic member 9 is turned, the sliding (4) drives the fitting member 6 to return to the original position. The first hook 32 is from ^ / frequency D. When the 卩181 is detached, the cover 30 can be removed. The operating member 52 is loosened, and the member 52 is returned to its original shape under the action of the core. ^ [0021] I understand that the number of the second card fittings can also be a number, at this time the object 116 such as the butterfly 4 reading amount corresponding to the first hook 36 and the buckle portion 76 can save τ you straight first card omitted At this time, the rotating member 5 is pulled so that the =2, the torsion spring 56, and the snap ring 58 can be rotated. First mounting plate 12 099109458 Form number A0101 Goods n Page 9 of 25 0992016794-0 201134350 and the second mounting plate 14 can be omitted. The fixing portion 64 may be a through hole formed in the main body portion 62. In this case, the positioning portion 74 may correspond to the protrusion protruding from the slider 70 and the fixing portion 64. [0022] In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and the patent application is filed according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are It should be covered by the following patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0023] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a computer case in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a partial exploded perspective view of the computer case shown in FIG. 1. 3 is an exploded perspective view of another angle of the computer case shown in FIG. 2. 4 is an enlarged perspective exploded view showing a first side plate, a fitting member and a sliding member of the computer case shown in FIG. 1. [0027] FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of another angle of the computer case shown in FIG. 1. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the rotating component and the cover of the computer case shown in FIG. 1. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the first side plate, the fitting member and the sliding member of the computer case shown in FIG. 1 at another angle. 8 is a perspective assembled view of the first side panel, the fitting member and the sliding member of the computer case shown in FIG. 1. [0031] FIG. 9 is another perspective assembled view of the first side panel, the fitting member and the sliding member of the computer case shown in FIG. 099109458 Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 25 0992016794-0 201134350 . [0032] FIG. 10 is a partial perspective view of the cover of the computer case shown in FIG. 1 when the cover of the computer case is closed. [0033] [Main component symbol description] Computer case: 100 [0034] Case: 10 [0035] First mounting plate: 12 [0036] Second mounting plate: 14 [0037] 〇 [0038] Folding: 122, 142 A· Jg* · » % 笫一板: 1 b [0039] Sliding groove: 162 [0040] Mounting part: 1622 [0041] Sliding part: 1624 [0042] First avoiding part: 164 ◎ [_ Through hole: 1642 [0044] Protective sheet: 1644 [0045] Fixing piece: 1645 [0046] Fixing hole: 1646, 78 [0047] Second avoiding portion: 166 [0048] Second side plate: 18 [0049] Locking portion: 181 099109458 Form No. A0101 Page 11 / Total 25 Pages 0992016794-0 201134350 [0050] Third Side Panel: 22 [0051] Fourth Side Panel: 2 4 [0052] Base Plate: 26 [0053] Opening: 28 [0054] Cover: [0055] First hook: 32 [0056] Second hook: 34 [0057] Support: 342 [0058] Hook: 344 [0059] Third hook: 36 [0060] Housing: 38 [0061] Mounting hole: 382 [0062] 柩 shaft hole: 384 [0063] Rotating component: 50 [0064] Operating member: 52 [0065] Lug: 522 [0066] Shaft hole: 524 [0067] Shaft: 54 [ 0068] Torsion spring: 56 0991 09458 Form No. A0101 Page 12/Total 25 Page 0992016794-0 201134350 [0069] Retaining Ring: 58 [0070] Rotating member: 59 [0071] Mating piece: 60 [0072] Main body: 62 [0073] Fixing part: Θ 4 [0074] Mating portion: 66 [0075] Inclined surface: 6 6 2 ❹ [0076] Mounting portion: 68 [0077] Engagement portion: 69 [0078] Slide member: 70 [0079] Resisting portion: 72 [0080] Positioning part: 74 [0081] Buckle part: 7 6 Ο [0082] Elastic part: 90 099109458 Form number A0101 Page 13 / Total 25 page 0992016794-0

Claims (1)

201134350 七、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種電腦機箱,其包括機殼及蓋板,該機殼為一框體且其 一側具有一開口以安裝該蓋板,該機殼包括第一側板及朝 向該第一側板之第二側板,該第二側板靠近該開口之一端 開設有鎖合部,該蓋板上設有與該鎖合部對應之第一卡鉤 ,其改良在於:該電腦機箱還包括轉動件、配合件、滑動 件及彈性件,該配合件滑動地設於該第一側板,該配合件 具有傾斜面及與該傾斜面鄰接之卡合部,該滑動件固定於 該配合件,該彈性件連接該滑動件及該第一侧板,該蓋板 上形成有與該卡合部配合之第二卡鉤,該轉動件可轉動裝 設於該蓋板,藉由轉動該轉動件以抵持該滑動件使該滑動 件相對該第一側板滑動,該彈性件發生彈性形變且該卡合 部脫離該第二卡鉤,藉由使該第二卡鉤抵挤並擠壓該傾斜 面,從而該配合件相對該第一側板滑動使該第二卡鉤與該 卡合部卡合。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦機箱,其中該第一侧板 開設有滑動槽,該配合件具有安裝部,該安裝部沿該滑動 槽可滑動。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電腦機箱,其中該配合件還 包括主體部及固定部,該固定部及該安裝部形成於該主體 部兩側,該滑動件設有與該固定部配合之定位部,該定位 部固定至該固定部。 4 .如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電腦機箱,其中該配合件還 包括楔形之配合部,該傾斜面形成於該配合部。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電腦機箱,其中該配合部自 099109458 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共25頁 0992016794-0 201134350 該主體部遠離該固定部一側邊緣向遠離該固定部之方向延 伸且與該主體部形成該卡合部,該安裝部及該主體部分別 位元元於該配合部之兩側。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦機箱,其中該電腦機箱 還包括分別設於第一側板及第二側板外側之第一安裝板及 第二安裝板,該第一安裝板及第二安裝板分別向第一側板 及第二安裝板之邊緣折彎形成折邊。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦機箱,其中該第二卡鉤 形成於該蓋板之一端,自該蓋板向蓋板之一侧折彎而成, 〇 該第二卡鉤包括支撐部及自該支撐部遠離該蓋板之一端沿 大體平行於蓋板之方向延伸之鉤部。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦機箱,其中該電腦機箱 還包括操作件及轉軸,該蓋體形成有容置部及套設於該轉 軸之樞軸孔,該操作件收容於該容置部且一端固定於該轉 軸,該轉動件固定於該轉軸之一端,該操作件可於該容置 部内相對該蓋體轉動以帶動該轉動件轉動。 9 .如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦機箱,其中該電腦機箱 Ο 還包括扭簧,該扭簧套設於該轉軸,扳動該操作件轉動使 該扭簧發生彈性形變,鬆開該操作件,該扭簧回復形變使 該操作件及該轉動件回復原位。 10 .如申請專利範圍第9項所述之電腦機箱,其中該滑動件上 設有由一拱形凸片向滑動件一側凸出形成之卡扣部,該蓋 體上還設有與該卡扣部配合之第三卡鉤。 0992016794-0 099109458 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共25頁201134350 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A computer case, comprising a casing and a cover plate, the casing is a frame body and has an opening on one side thereof for mounting the cover plate, the casing comprises a first side plate and facing a second side plate of the first side plate, the second side plate is provided with a locking portion near one end of the opening, and the cover plate is provided with a first hook corresponding to the locking portion, and the improvement is that the computer case is further The rotating member, the engaging member, the sliding member and the elastic member are slidably disposed on the first side plate, and the engaging member has an inclined surface and an engaging portion adjacent to the inclined surface, and the sliding member is fixed to the fitting member The elastic member is connected to the sliding member and the first side plate. The cover plate is formed with a second hook engaged with the engaging portion. The rotating member is rotatably mounted on the cover plate, and the rotation is rotated. Blocking the sliding member to slide the sliding member relative to the first side plate, the elastic member is elastically deformed and the engaging portion is disengaged from the second hook, by pressing and pressing the second hook An inclined surface such that the fitting is opposite the first side The sliding hook and the second engagement portion engages. 2. The computer case according to claim 1, wherein the first side plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the fitting has a mounting portion, and the mounting portion is slidable along the sliding groove. 3. The computer case of claim 2, wherein the fitting further comprises a main body portion and a fixing portion, the fixing portion and the mounting portion are formed on both sides of the main body portion, and the sliding member is provided with the fixing portion a positioning portion that is coupled to the fixing portion. The positioning portion is fixed to the fixing portion. 4. The computer case of claim 3, wherein the fitting further comprises a wedge-shaped engaging portion, the inclined surface being formed at the mating portion. 5. The computer case according to claim 4, wherein the mating portion is from 099109458, form number A0101, page 14 / total 25 pages, 0992016794-0, 201134350, the body portion is away from the fixing portion and away from the fixing portion. The engaging portion is formed in the direction of the main body portion, and the mounting portion and the main body portion are respectively located on opposite sides of the engaging portion. 6. The computer case of claim 1, wherein the computer case further comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate respectively disposed outside the first side plate and the second side plate, the first mounting plate and the first The two mounting plates are bent toward the edges of the first side plate and the second mounting plate to form a folded edge. 7. The computer case according to claim 1, wherein the second hook is formed at one end of the cover, and is bent from a side of the cover to one side of the cover, and the second hook is The support portion includes a hook portion extending away from the one end of the cover portion in a direction substantially parallel to the cover plate. 8. The computer case of claim 1, wherein the computer case further comprises an operating member and a rotating shaft, the cover body is formed with a receiving portion and a pivot hole sleeved on the rotating shaft, the operating member is received in The accommodating portion is fixed to the rotating shaft at one end, and the rotating member is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, and the operating member is rotatable relative to the cover body in the accommodating portion to drive the rotating member to rotate. 9. The computer case of claim 8, wherein the computer case further comprises a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the rotating of the operating member causes the torsion spring to elastically deform and loosen In the operating member, the torsion spring returns to deform the operating member and the rotating member to return to the original position. The computer case according to claim 9, wherein the sliding member is provided with a buckle portion formed by an arched tab protruding toward a side of the sliding member, and the cover body is further provided with The third hook of the buckle portion is matched. 0992016794-0 099109458 Form No. A0101 Page 15 of 25
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CN106684273A (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-05-17 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Modular equipment and use method therefor

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CN2809709Y (en) * 2005-06-18 2006-08-23 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Computer cover board fastener
TWM363184U (en) * 2009-03-27 2009-08-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Electronic device chassis
TWM363185U (en) * 2009-04-03 2009-08-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Computer enclosure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106684273A (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-05-17 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Modular equipment and use method therefor
CN106684273B (en) * 2015-11-10 2019-11-29 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Modularity equipment and its application method

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