TW201134283A - Femtocell self organization in WiMAX communications - Google Patents

Abstract

Techniques, apparatuses, and systems can include mechanisms for femtocell self organization. In an implementation a wireless communication system includes a first gateway to communicate with an access point to provide wireless service to one or more wireless devices and to provide control plane and bearer plane signaling associated with the one or more wireless devices to interconnect to an external network via the first gateway. The wireless communication system includes a second gateway to control an interconnection privilege of the access point with the first gateway and provide a secure communication pathway between the access point and the second gateway to carry the control plane and bearer plane signaling associated with the access point and to carry self-organizing network (SON) message traffic associated with the access point. The SON message traffic can include one or more wireless communication parameter values.

Description

201134283 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. [Prior Art] A wireless communication system includes a network having at least one base station in communication with at least one wireless device, such as a mobile device, a mobile phone, a wireless air card, a mobile station ( M〇bile station, MS), user equipment (user eqUipment, UE), access terminal (AT), subscriber station (subscriber stati〇n, SS). The parent base station transmits a radio 彳 § carrying, for example, voice data and other data content to the wireless device. A base station can be considered an access point (AP) or an access network (AN) or can be included as an access network or a base station subsystem (BSS). Share. The base station can transmit radio signals on a forward link (FL) (also known as a downlink (DL)) to at least one wireless device. The wireless device can transmit a radio signal on a reverse link (RL) (also known as an Upneck (UL)) to at least one base station. The wireless device can communicate using at least one different wireless technology. Wireless technologies include Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) (eg CDMA2000 lx), High Rate Packet Data (4 201134283 HRPD) Enhanced High Speed Packet Data (eHRPD), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) 'Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN), Enhanced Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E- UTRAN) and Long-Term Evolution (LTE). Wireless communication systems (e.g., wireless communication systems using WiMAX technology based on the IEEE 802.1 6 standard (e.g., IEEE 802.1 6e)) may include at least one access service network for wireless device communication (Access).

Service Networks, ASNs). The system can include at least one base station configured as a WiMAX Femto Access Point (WFAP). The system can include at least one gateway unit for controlling the base station. The system can include at least one Connectivity Service Networks (CSNs) for providing services such as policy management, authentication, authorization, and billing. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a technology for a self-grouping of a micro-micro base station, including a network for a WiMAX ultra-micro base station (Self-Organization Network (SON) architecture). Road reference model. A wireless communication system based on at least one of the above techniques may include an access point 'to provide wireless service to at least one wireless device; a first gateway for providing control surface and bearer surface signals for at least one wireless device and transmitting A gateway provides communication with an external network; and a second gateway 201134283r is used to control the access rights of the access point to the first gateway and provide access between the access point and the second gateway a secure communication channel to pass about

The control plane and bearer plane signals of the access point and the S0Nm message traffic about the access point may include at least a wireless communication parameter value. The wireless communication system can include at least one of the following features. The SON message traffic can include at least one of the message traffic for automatic configuration, automatic setting, self-healing, or automatic re-setting. The system can include

The server manages and combines wireless communication parameters for multiple access points. s〇N Servo can transmit at least one wireless communication parameter value to the access point via the second gateway. In some embodiments, the access point communicates with the SON server via a secure communication channel. In some embodiments, the second gateway communicates with the access point via a third party wired or wireless broadband infrastructure. In some embodiments, the second gateway is configured to prevent unauthorized flow from being transmitted to the first gateway. In some embodiments, the second gateway is configured to verify the data packet from the access point to verify the source identifier. In some embodiments, the second gateway encrypts the access point traffic from the first gateway before the access point traffic is forwarded to the access point. In some embodiments, the second gateway decrypts traffic from the access point before the decrypted traffic is forwarded to the first gateway. In some embodiments, the first gateway communicates with a server system located in a Connectivity Service Network (CSN). In some embodiments, the server system provides authentication, authorization, and billing services to the wireless device, wherein the server system provides a channel to the network. In - 6 201134283 in some examples, the access point is a pico base station access point. In one such embodiment, the second interrogator provides authentication, authorization, and billing services for the pico base station access point. In some embodiments, the access point communicates with at least one wireless device based on Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) technology. The system can include a base station that provides wireless service to a plurality of wireless devices located in the geographic wireless service area, wherein the geographic wireless service area is larger than the geographic wireless area for the pico base station access point. In some embodiments, the first gateway provides control and bearer surface information flow for the pico base and the base access point. The system can include a gateway including a first gateway and a second gateway. Furthermore, the above techniques may include enabling the access point to provide wireless service to the at least one wireless device; operating the first gateway to provide information about the at least one wireless device and the carrier surface signal through the first device Interconnecting to an external network; operating a second gateway to control access rights of the access point to the first gateway, and operating the second gateway to provide between the access point and the second gateway The secure communication channel of the gate communicates the control plane and bearer surface number of the access point and communicates the SON message traffic about the access point. [Embodiment] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the appended claims. Example: This document describes techniques, devices, and systems for ultra-fine, self-organizing techniques. This document #斜田仏+ l includes the communication channel for the security channel between the ultra-micro base station and the network individual (such as the communication gateway device, which is a self-organizing server). . + μ Month file and: For reference point descriptions for communication with the pico base station access point. Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system can include; a base station (base stati〇n, bs) i〇5, 1〇7, and 109 to provide wireless service to the wireless device 11. Base stations 5, 丨〇7 and [〇9 can transmit signals to at least one wireless device 11〇. The wireless device can transmit an apostrophe to at least one base station 1 〇 5, j 〇 7 and i 〇 9. A base station (e.g., WiMAX Femtoceii Access Point (WFAP)) 109 can provide wireless service in a smaller geographic coverage area than in the jumbo base stations 105 and 107. For example, WFAP 109 can provide wireless services in an office building, home, or room. The wireless communication system can include at least one Access Service Network (ASN) 120 and 125. In some embodiments, ASNs 120 and 125 include at least one base station. The wireless communication system can include at least one Connectivity Service Network (CSN) 130 and 135. ASNs 120 and 125 and CSNs 130 and 135 are connected to each other via at least one network 140. ASNs 120 and 125 may include gateways that communicate with CSNs 130 and 135. In some embodiments, ASN 120 can communicate with WFAP 109 over a public network (e.g., the Internet). Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the radio station architecture. The radio station 205 (Example 8 201134283, such as a base station or a wireless device) may include a computer electronic circuit 21 that implements at least one of the techniques shown in this document. Wireless Hi may include transceiver electronics 215 that transmits and/or receives wireless signals through at least one communication interface (e.g., antenna 22A). The radio station can include other communication interfaces for transmitting and receiving data. The radio station includes at least one memory for storing information (e.g., data and/or instructions). ~ Individuals in the network communication system (such as wireless devices, _ and == grouping of functional individuals. Such functions can be implemented in a single-entity function. However, such functions can be spread to more than two physical functional individuals. The choice is to group and distribute the functions into the ASN physical device. In some embodiments, the logical representation of the WiMAx network architecture is based on (4) to identify the functional individual's network reference model (10) coffee reference model, NRM'JiU n ^ ^ and reference point, through the reference point can achieve the interoperability between the individual workers (lnter〇perabiUty) cNRM purpose, in order to allow multiple implementation choices of a given functional individual, and thus achieve different Interoperability. Interoperability is based on the definition of communication protocols between functional entities and data surface processing to achieve overall end-to-end functionality, = security or mobility management. Reference point (Can coffee (10) to Rp) It is used to connect the group belonging to different ASN, CSN* MS functions, so it is not necessarily a physical interface. Reference ^ This individual is included in different entities M In S, it becomes the body " face. The functional individual of the RP is the representative of the control and the aggregation of the end points of the bearing surface. In this setting Φ face finding verifies the current capability of 201134283 according to the agreement revealed across the RP ( For example, base interoperability, RP depends on end-to-end functionality or usage scenarios that are supported by the overall network.) Wireless §fL system can provide a variety of communication products, such as the system. For example, the system At least one of the following reference points may be included. Reference Point & R1 includes between MS and ASN as each wireless interface (PHY and MAn)

MAL) specifications (eg, IEEE P802.16e-2005, IEEE P802.16-2004n <υυ4 and IEEE 802.16g) protocols and procedures. Reference point R1 may include other agreements regarding the management plane. Reference Point R2 includes protocols and procedures between the MS and the CSN for authentication, service authentication, and IP host configuration management. The verification portion of reference point R2 is performed between the MS and the CSN operated by the home NSP, however the aforementioned processing procedures and mechanisms may be partially processed by the lake and CSN that have visited the NSP. The reference point R2 can support IP host configuration management performed between the MS and the CSN (operated by the home NSp or by visiting the NSP). Reference Point R3 includes a set of control planes between the ASN and the CSN to support MA, policy enforcement, and mobility. This also includes a bearer-side method (such as tunneling (tunneHng)) that transfers user data between the ASN and the CSN. The reference point R4 includes a set of control and bearer plane agreements for each functional individual that is originating/terminating to the ASN, and is used to coordinate the mobility of the MS between the ASN and the ASN-GW. R4 is the interoperability between the same or heterogeneous ASNs (interoperable: RP. Reference point R5 includes a set of control plane and bearer plane protocols for inter-networking between CSNs, CSN is by the home NSP and has The NSP operates. The reference point R6 includes a set of control and bearer plane protocols for communication between the BS and the ASN-GW. The bearer plane can include the internal-ASN data path between the BS and the ASN gateway. The interface includes protocols for data path establishment, modification, and release control related to MS mobile events. Reference point R8 may include protocols and prototypes. Wireless communication systems may include different operators (eg, network access providers (Network) Access Providers, NAPs, Network Service Providers (NSPs), and Subminiature NSPs operate on a variety of systems. NAP, NSP, and Subminiature Nsp can belong to different operators. In some embodiments, NAp Nsp and NPO Nsp can belong to the same operator. NAP can perform ASN. A single NAP can have at least two types of ASN, such as one that supports WFAP and another WFAP is not supported, also known as ultra-mini ASN. Nsp can operate CSN. CSN can include authentication, authorization, and accounting (authenticai; i〇n, auth〇rizati〇n, accounting, AAA) servers and home agents (h(10)e agent , HA). The ultra-mini MSP is operable for the CSN of the ultra-mini asn, also known as the ultra-mini CSN. The ultra-mini CSN is the CSN supporting WFAP. The ultra-mini CSN may include an AAA server for WFAP. For example, in wireless The WFAP can be configured to have different access rights to the mega base station in the communication system. The ultra-mini AAA can store the specific access rights of the WFAP. The ASN can communicate with the wFAP using a third-party network (such as the Internet). The wireless communication system may include a security gateway (SGW, Sec_GW, or Se-GW) to provide secure communication between the WFAP and other network entities. In some embodiments, the 'security gateway is part of the ultra-miniature NSP system component/ Function, and as WFAP can belong to the same operator, for example SGW belongs to the ultra-mini NSP. 201134283 This document provides a description of the communication path for secure communication, the secure communication path is the RS reference point .Rs WFAp described may be used between the gateway and security. E.g. Internet-based security protocol (Internet protocol

The secure, Ipsec) protocol secure channel can be established in the Rs between the WFAp and the security gateway to provide backhaul security. The R3 or R3 – f reference point can be used between a safety gateway and an AM servo (such as an ultra-miniature AAA feeder). In some embodiments, the security gateway is co-located with the pico. In some embodiments, the security gateway is an independent individual. In a separate configuration, the security gateway is placed in a different location than the subminiature GW. Therefore, the wireless communication system can provide an interface between the security gateway and the ultra-miniature FW, such as an open interface or a closed interface. Such an interface may include an AAA interface based on an AAA protocol (e.g., RADIUS or Diameter). The security gateway can terminate the IPsec channel for WFAP. The safety gate filters the unauthorised flow (t r a f f i c) between the safety gate and the wfap. The security gateway provides WFAP access control to the network. The secure communication path may provide a path for at least one communication path (eg, the control plane and the bearer plane), such as the s〇N traffic of the communication path described by the R6-F reference point and the communication path as described, for example, by the Rson reference point. . The security gateway can verify the correct source I ρ from the data packet of the WFAP through the R6_F test. The security gateway encrypts the data between the WFAP and the security gateway. The safety channel provides integrity protection. The wireless communication system can include a gateway, such as an ultra-mini GW. Ultra-miniatures can exist in ASNs that support ultra-micro base stations. In some embodiments 12 201134283, the AMD 3L GW疋NRM is used to support individual gateways of WFAp. The ultra-fine (10) may have the same functional set provided by the giant GW and additional functionality defined for the specific operation of the pico base station. The R4/R4 + reference point is used between the subminiature GWs. The R4 reference point is used between the ultra-micro u and the lake (four). The R-6 and R6-F reference points are used to match between the subminiatures (4). In a real yoke example, the R6 and R6-F traffic (including the control panel and data panel) is transmitted from the WFAP to the pico GW via a secure idle channel. In some embodiments, the femto GW and the ASN-GW may be in the same #. Some embodiments may = terminate R6-F initiated from WFAP. In some embodiments the subminiature gw 疋 has asn_gw for additional functionality of the pico base station access point. Wireless communication systems may include ultra-miniature AAA. The ultra-fine AAA belonging to the ultra-mini NSP can exist in the ultra-mini mn operated by the ultra-mini Nsp. The R5 reference point is used between the AM for access control at WFAp and the AAA for wireless devices. In some embodiments, the pico MA and the AAA server for the wireless device can be the same device. For example, the ultra-mini AAA can provide authentication and/or authorization for WFAP. If the Pico AAA does not verify the WFAP, the security channel can be responsible for the verification of ^ρ. The reference point R1 may include an agreement and procedure between the wireless device and the ASN of each of the null intermediaries (e.g., PHY and MAC) specifications (e.g., IEEE p8 〇 216e_2 〇〇 5 and ieee P802.1 6-2004). The reference point R3 may include a control plane agreement and a bearer plane agreement to support AAA and to convey user data between the ASN and the CSN. Responsible for user authentication and charging. The reference point R4 may include a control plane agreement and bearer plane agreement of the various functional entities 13 201134283 originally/terminating in the ASN to coordinate the mobility of ms between the different ASNs and the pico GW and between the pico GWs. If interoperability with the mega network is required, the femto GW can connect to the jumbo ASN-GW via R4. The R4/R4 + reference point is used between the pico GWs. The R4 reference point is used between the pico GW and the ASN-GW. The reference point R6-F may include a control plane and a bearing plane for communication between the WFAP and the pico GW. The reference point R6_F can support the specific functions of the pico base station and the existing functions of the R6. In some embodiments, all control and bearer plane traffic through R6-F will be transmitted through the IPsec channel between the WFAP and the security gateway. The reference point R3-F may include a control plane and management plane agreement to support the management, authorization, and authentication of WFAP between WFAP and other individuals in the pico-NSP (e.g., ultra-miniature and management systems). Additional functions (such as s〇N) can be added to R3-F. In some embodiments, communication between the WFAP and the s〇N is through the management system. In some embodiments, R3_F provides a control panel. In some embodiments, R3_F provides a control plane and a management plane. The wireless communication system can include multiple ASNs that support WFAP. If the other ASNs also include the pico GW, there may be an R3-F reference point between the ASN itself and the CSN including the pico AAA. The reference point Rs may include an agreement to establish an ipsex channel using an internet key exchange version two (Ev2) machine fj between the WFAP and the security gateway. The reference point k can be used to transfer R6_F control and bearer traffic between the WFAP and the pico GW. Reference point R4 can be used between CSNs of the Pico NSP, including 14 201134283 Ultra Micro AAA and CSN. Reference point, m

The R5 can be used for communication between the ultra-miniature ΛΑΑ and AAA. Figures 3 through 8 show an embodiment of a different architecture, U + wireless communication system architecture. Figure 3 shows the wireless communication system 牟 _ shows the intention of both. The CSN 305 can include a SON server 310, a management spares 3151, and an AAA server (e.g., a pico AAA server 320). ASN π ” a t )AbJN 330 may include SON controller 340 and at least one search, office, 丨, 0

For example, Sec-GE 335 and Super Micro GW 345. The WFAP 355 can communicate with the helmet guards, such as the mobile station 360. The subminiature (1) 45 can communicate with at least the CSNs 305 and 365 to provide control and bearer surface signals to the WFAp milk via the Sec GW 335. In some embodiments, the 'Subminiature GW 345' communicates with other ASNs.

The Sec-GW can provide a secure communication path to the access point. For example, the WFAP 355 Sec GW 335 can communicate with the WFAp 355 via the secure communication channel 35 to communicate with the bearer surface traffic. The (10) can be used to communicate SON message traffic through the secure communication channel 350 and the hybrid 355. In some embodiments, the SON message traffic includes at least one wireless communication parameter value such as radio frequency allocation, transmission power level, and ρ Η gamma parameter value. For example, the WFAP 355 can generate a wireless communication signal based on at least one wireless communication parameter value in the received sN message. In some embodiments, the WFAP 355 measures the wireless communication environment and reports the results to the $(10) server 310. Based on the above measurements, the s〇N server 31〇 can decide how to set up the WFAP for wireless communication to minimize the interface of other communication devices within the wireless communication range of the WFAP. 15 201134283 SON server 310 can be managed for multiple access points (eg · 355) # #线通π parameter ° In some embodiments, 's〇N feeding device transmits wireless communication parameters through the ultra-f GW 345 The value i WFAp is positive. In the second example, the SON server 31 causes the s〇N controller 340 to transmit the SON message to the WFAP 355 or to receive the lake message from the WFAp 355. The WFAP 355 can execute the Lake Client. The s〇N client can transmit to the S()N controller 34() via the secure communication path 35〇豸_ message. In some embodiments, the SON controller 34G can terminate communication with the client. In the second of her, $all communication is on top of the transmission and communication stack (such as TCP/IP stack). In some embodiments, the WFAP 355 and the Sec-GW 335 communicate via a public network (pubHc). Unauthorized sources can attempt to deliver traffic to the ultra-micro Μ 345. Thus, in some embodiments, Sec_GW 335 provides access control for communicating with the femto GW 345. For example, Sec_Gw 335 can be used to prevent communication between unauthorized access points and the femto GW 345. A gateway (e.g., Sec-GW 335 or ultra-mini Gw 345) may include at least one processor. Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of another-wireless communication architecture. In this embodiment, the 'ASN 405' includes a SON server 41. The S0N server 41A can communicate with the SON agent 42A located in the CSN 415. The s〇N server 410 can communicate with the s〇N client on the access point via the Sec-GW 425. Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of another wireless communication frame. In this example 16 201134283, A S N 5 0 5 includes an ultra-fine ςΐΛ m + t 〇 dust 51 〇 for providing a connection with the SON server 520 in the CSN 515. Between h ^ σ , the SON message stream between the SON server 520 and the SON client (for example, one of the W{?Ap) is transmitted through the pico GW 510 and Sec-GW 5?R>5&/· In addition to 〇Λ "~ to pass. sec_GW 525 can forward R6-F communication from the ultra-mini Gw 51〇 to WFAp. Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of another wireless communication architecture. csN 6〇5 can include SON word service The 610, the management system 615, and the aaa word processor (eg, the ultra-mini AAA server 620) „ASN 63〇 may include a s〇N controller 340 and at least one gateway (eg, Sec_GW 635 and ultra-micro μ 645). The WFAP 655 can communicate with at least one wireless device. The pico GW 645 can communicate with at least one CSN 605 to provide control and bearer plane signals to the WFAP 655 via the Sec-GW 635. The subminiature GW 645 can communicate with at least one CSN 605 to provide control and bearer plane signals to the jumbo base station 670. The giant base station 670 provides a larger coverage area than the ffFAP 655. In some embodiments, the wireless communication system can switch the wireless device between the WFAP 655 and the jumbo base station 670. WFAP 655 can pass through third-party networks (such as untrusted networks)

(untrusted network) communicates with Sec-GW 635. The Sec-GW 635 can provide a secure communication channel 650 between the Sec-GW 635 and the WFAP 655. The Sec-GW 635 can communicate with the WFAP 6 55 via the secure communication channel 650 for SON message traffic. The WFAP 655 can be executed to perform 801^ operations based on communication with the SON server 610 via the SON controller 640 (eg, automatic configuration (311'|; 〇-〇〇11: {4运11^1; 丨〇11) , auto-provisioning, self-healing, or automatic 17 201134283 reconfiguration (auto_reconf iguration) SON client. Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of another wireless communication architecture. In this embodiment, ASN 705 includes a SON server 710. The SON server 710 can communicate with the SON agent 720 in the CSN 715. The SON server 710 can communicate with the s〇N client on the access point via the Sec-GW 725. The SON 710 can communicate with the SON agent 720 via the pico GW 730. The ultra-mini GW 730 can provide communication services to at least two types of base stations (e.g., giant base stations and W F A P). Figure 8 shows a schematic diagram of another wireless communication architecture. In this embodiment, the 'ASN 805' includes a pico GW 81A for providing a link to the S〇N word processor 820 of the (10) 815. The SON message stream between the server 820 to the s〇N user (e.g., one of the (4)) is transmitted through the ultra-mini (4) port and the Sec-GW 825. Ultra-micro g"i〇 can provide communication services to at least two types of base stations, such as giant base stations and WFAPs. Figure 9 shows the communication process. In step 905, the communication processing sequence can include access point pairs. For example, the handler can transmit commands to the wireless service. Example. In step C), the η + worker access point starts to provide wireless service. In step 91, the process Μ 盥 盥 盥 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff , , , , , , , , , , , , ,彳5号 connected to the external network said, the brother-inter-connector to the processing step may include an operation. In step 915, the device's inline permissions. Example A, state to control access point pairs - For example, the second ## can be entered with the first-way device. The specific access point is 仃ι 在 in step 920 t, and the processing can be 18 201134283 to include the operation of the second gate crying. In the six hearts, the time is ambiguous; the access point and the second gateway

The safety communication channel between the R value is transmitted, such as the control plane and the bearing surface signal, and the SON message flow. In one embodiment, in the second embodiment, the handler encrypts and decrypts the message traffic in the secure communication channel. In one embodiment, the processing includes operating the second gateway to prevent unauthorized traffic from being transmitted to the first gateway. In some embodiments, the private sequence includes operating the second interrogator to verify the data packet from the access point to verify the source identifier. In some embodiments, the processing program includes a gateway to encrypt the access point traffic from the inter-message before the access point traffic is forwarded to the access point. In some embodiments, the processing program includes operating the second inter-channel to decrypt the traffic from the access point before the decrypted traffic is forwarded to the first idler. In some embodiments, the processing program communicates with a gateway (e.g., a combination of a pico GW and a Sec_GW gateway). The embodiments disclosed in this patent application and the described functional operations (including the structures disclosed in the patent application and their structural equivalents or combinations of at least one of the above) may be in digital electronics The circuit is implemented in computer software, _ body or hardware. The disclosed embodiment can be implemented as at least one computer program & i.e., at least one module of a computer program command encoded on a computer 4 medium for execution by a data processing farm or for controlling the operation of the data processing device. The computer readable medium can be a machine readable storage device, a machine readable storage substrate, a memory device, a constituent material that affects a machine readable propagated signal, or a combination of at least one of the foregoing. The term "data processing device" includes all devices and machines used to process data in 201134283 (for example, it can handle multiple crying I + , flat spear king processor, computer fly 疋 处理 benefits or multiple computers). The code of the execution environment used by the computer program, for example, constitutes a processing 4 body, a protocol stack, a database management system, an operating system, or a signal generated by at least one of the above (for example, A machine-generated broadcast "Tiger" that encodes the information to be transmitted into a suitable receiver device. ^ Computer programs (also known as programs, software, software application scripts (machi (10) or code) can be written in any programming language, package = : (_pUed) or interpreted (lnterp_) language, and it can Any form, including a stand-alone program (a l_program) or 疋 is suitable for the calculation of 琦 Μ _ _ .. 1 T ^ 楗 楗 group, several pieces, subroutines or other units. The style does not need to correspond to the file system In the file, the program can be stored in a part of the file containing other programs or materials (for example, the markup language d〇cument order has at least one script), in the single file of the formula, or In a number of co-(4) cases, & ^ loose group, sub-program or part of the code file). The computer program can be executed on a single computer or on multiple computers. The above computers can be located in the same location or in different locations and connected by a communication network. The processing procedures and logic flows illustrated in the present application can be executed by at least a programmable processor for executing at least a computer program to perform functions by manipulating input data and generating output. The processing program and the logic flow may also be executed by dedicated logic circuits, and the device may be implemented as a dedicated logic circuit, such as a field programmable logic array (FPGA) or an application specific integrated circuit (application 20). Mm). Processors suitable for executing a computer program include at least one of a general purpose and special purpose microprocessor and any type of digital computer processor. In general, the processor will receive fingerprints from either read-only memory or random access memory or both. The basic components of a computer are a processor for executing instructions and at least one memory device for storing instructions and data. In general, the computer will also include at least a large number of storage devices (e.g., magnetic and magneto-optical disks or optical discs) for storing data. However, computers do not need to have such a device. Computer readable media is suitable for storing computer program instructions and data, including all forms of non-volatile memory, media and memory devices, such as semiconductor memory devices (eg, Μ, _, and flash memory devices, magnetic disks ( For example, internal hard drive or removable disk) _ and ._disk). The processor and memory can be logically added by the monument; the circuit is supplemented or included in the dedicated logic circuit. The present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the warranty of the present invention is defined by the scope of the patent application attached to it. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the wireless communication system. Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the radio station architecture. Figure 3, $μ 0 π 8 shows the intent of different wireless communication system architectures. Figure 9 shows a flow chart of the communication processing program. [Description of main component symbols] 105, 1〇7~ base station 109, 655~WiMAX ultra-micro base station access point 11 无线~ wireless devices 120, 125, 330, 370, 405, 505, 630, 705, 805~ Take service network 130, 135, 305, 365, 415, 515, 605, 715, 815~ connection service network 14 0 ~ network 205 ~ radio station 210 ~ processor electronic circuit 215 ~ transceiver electronic circuit 220 ~ antenna 310, 410, 520, 610, 710, 820-SON server 315, 615~ management system 320, 620~AAA server

335, 425, 525, 635, 725, 825~Sec-GW 340, 640~SON controller

345, 510, 645, 730, 810 ~ ultra-mini GW 350, 650 ~ secure communication channel 360 ~ mobile station 22 201134283 420, 720 ~ SON agent 670 ~ giant base station

Rl ' R2 ' R3, R3+, R4/R4+, R5, R6-F, Rs, Rson~ Reference point 23

Claims (1)

201134283 VII. Patent application scope: 1 · A wireless communication system, comprising: a wireless device; - a control device of the wireless device provides an external access point to provide wireless service to at least one first gateway device And the first gate device of the first gate and the second gate of the first gate is used to control the access point The interconnecting authority of the device, and providing a secure communication channel between the access point and the device to communicate the above-mentioned storage surface and bearer surface signals and to communicate with the access point - self-organizing network (SON a message traffic, wherein the s〇N message traffic includes at least one wireless communication parameter value. 2. The wireless communication system of claim 1, wherein the SON message traffic includes message traffic regarding at least one of automatic configuration, automatic setting, self-repair, or automatic reconfiguration. 3. The wireless communication system according to claim 1, comprising: a SON server for managing and combining wireless communication parameters for a plurality of access points, wherein the above S〇j\f feeder Transmitting the at least one wireless communication parameter value to the access point through the second gateway. 4. The wireless communication system of claim 2, wherein the access point communicates with the SON server through the secure communication channel. The wireless communication system of claim 1, wherein the second gateway communicates with the access point of 24 201134283 through a third-party wired or wireless broadband infrastructure. 6. The wireless communication system of claim 4, wherein the second gateway is configured to prevent unauthorized traffic from being transmitted to the first gateway. The wireless communication system of claim 1, wherein the second gateway is configured to verify a data packet from the access point to verify a source identifier. 8. If you apply for a patent range! The wireless communication system of the present invention, wherein the second gateway encrypts the access point traffic from the first interrogator before the -access point traffic is forwarded to the access point. Sub-point 9_ such as the scope of patent application! The wireless communication system of the present invention, wherein the _th gateway performs decryption of traffic from the access point before the decrypted traffic is forwarded to the first interrogator. 10. The wireless communication system according to claim 2, wherein the first gateway is in communication with a server system in a connection service network (CSN), wherein the server system provides the wireless device Authentication, authorization, accounting services, the above server system provides a channel to a network. 11. The wireless communication system of claim 2, wherein the access point is an ultra-micro base station access point, wherein the second gateway provides authentication for the ultra-micro base station access point, Authorization, billing services. 12. The wireless communication system of claim 2, wherein the access point is based on Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (wiMAX) technology and communicates with one of the above-mentioned devices to 25 201134283. 13. The wireless communication system of claim 3, wherein the access point is an ultra-micro base station access point. 14. The wireless communication system of claim 13 further comprising: a base station providing wireless service to a plurality of wireless devices located in a geographic wireless service area, wherein said geographic wireless service area is greater than said ultra-micro base A geographic wireless area of the access point, wherein said first gateway provides said control and bearer surface message traffic for said pico base station access point and said base station. 1 5 The wireless communication system as described in the scope of the patent application includes: - a gateway comprising the first gateway and the second gateway. 16. A method of wireless communication, comprising: providing an access point with a wireless service to at least one wireless location; operating a first gateway to provide a control plane and a bearing surface for the at least one wireless device Interconnected to an external network through the first gateway; a second gateway to control the interconnection authority of the access point to the first gateway; and a second gateway to operate Providing a secure communication channel between the access point and the second tunnel to communicate the control plane and bearer signals with respect to the access point and to communicate with the access point - the organization network (SON) The message traffic 'where the above s〇N message traffic includes at least 26 201134283 a wireless communication parameter value. Π_ The wireless communication system of claim 16, wherein the SON message traffic includes message traffic regarding at least one of automatic configuration, automatic setting, self-healing, or automatic reconfiguration. 18. The wireless communication system of claim 16, comprising: communicating with an S〇N feeding device for managing and combining wireless communication parameters for a plurality of access points, wherein the feeding device passes through The above No. 1 I. . Transmitting the at least one wireless communication parameter value to the access point. 19. The wireless communication system of claim 16, wherein the first gateway communicates with the access point via a third party wired or wireless broadband I infrastructure. The wireless communication system of claim 6, wherein the second gateway is operated to prevent unauthorized traffic from being transmitted to the first gateway. 21. The wireless communication system of claim 16, wherein: the second gateway is operated to verify a data packet from the access point to verify a source identifier. 22. The wireless communication system of claim 16, comprising: operating the second gateway to forward the traffic to the access point to 27 201134283, and the sub-point is just encrypted from the first gate Access point traffic of the tracker. 23. The wireless communication system of claim 6, wherein: the first gateway is configured to decrypt traffic from the access point before the decrypted traffic is forwarded to the inter-channel device. . 24. The wireless communication system of claim 16, wherein: operating the first gateway to communicate with a server system in a connection service network (CSN), wherein the server system pair The wireless device provides < sister' authorization, billing service, wherein the server system provides a channel to a network. 25. The wireless communication system of claim 16, wherein the access point unique pico base station access point comprises: operating the 3 t device to provide authentication for the pico base station access point , authorization, billing services. 26. The wireless communication system of claim 16, wherein the access point communicates with the at least one wireless device based on Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMM) technology. 27. The wireless communication system of claim 16, wherein the access point is an ultra-micro base station access point. 28. The wireless communication system as described in claim 27 of the patent application scope includes: 'base σ for wireless service to a plurality of benefits station located in a geographic wireless service area, wherein the device The geographic wireless service area is greater than 28 201134283 for a geographic wireless area of the above-described pico base station access point, wherein operating the first gateway includes operating the first idler to provide access to the pico base station access point The more the μ, the I-u base, the above control and bearer surface message traffic. A wireless communication system comprising: a gateway '1' for communicating with an access point to provide wireless service to at least a wireless device, and (2) providing a control plane for said at least one wireless device And the bearing surface signal, and (7) communicating with an external network through the first gateway; and a second gateway '(1) for controlling the interconnection of the access point to the first gateway Privilege, (2) providing a secure communication channel between the access point and the second gateway to communicate the control plane and bearer surface signals with respect to the upper turn point, and to communicate with respect to the access point Self-organizing network (SON) message traffic, wherein the above s〇N message traffic includes at least a wireless communication parameter value. 30. The wireless communication system of claim 29, wherein the SON message traffic comprises message traffic regarding at least one of automatic configuration, automatic setting, self-healing, or automatic reconfiguration. 31. The wireless communication system of claim 29, comprising: a SON server for managing and combining parameters for a plurality of access point line communication, wherein said SON server is traversed by said second switch The at least one wireless communication parameter value is transmitted to the access point. 32. The wireless access system of claim 31, wherein the access point communicates with the SON server via the secure communication channel. 30