201132897 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本揭示内容是有關於一種照明裴置,且特別是有 於一種燈具。 【先前技術】 近年來由於人們對生活品質的要求越來越高,照明 及燈飾方面逐漸受到重視。因此,相關業者不斷推陳出 新,研發出各式各樣不僅實用且兼具美觀功能的燈具。 現今多利用發光二極體作為燈具光源,然而,當發 光二極體燈管開啟時,使用者從外觀可直接看到各個發 光一極體的位置,如此工藝性過強且不美觀。另一方面, 發光二極體屬點光源,使用者直視會造成失能性眩光, 亦容易傷害視力。雖有業者在出光口的玻璃上磨砂或打 上花紋,意圖減少發光二極體對使用者眼睛的損害,但 如此將會造成光通量的浪費。 【發明内容】 因此,本揭示内容之一技術態樣在於提供一種燈具, 以改善上述發光二極體損害使用者眼睛及浪費光通量的問 題。 依據本揭示内容一實施方式,一種燈具包含一橢圓曲 面反射罩、至少一光源、至少一光形導光板以及至少一端 面反射板。橢圓曲面反射罩具有一出光口。光源與橢圓曲 面反射罩相對。光形導光板設置於出光口之一側。端面反 201132897 射板設置於出光口之另一側’並眺鄰光形導光板。 因此,本揭示内容之燈具可藉由橢圓曲面反射罩將光 線反射後再射出,將原本點光源的光線轉變成面反射光 源,降低發光二極體對使用者眼睛的傷害。同時’利用光 形導光板及端面反射板來減少光通量的損失。 【實施方式】 第1圖繪示本揭示内容一實施方式之燈具的立體圖。 如圖所示,本實施方式之燈具1〇〇包含一橢圓曲面反射罩 110、至少一光源120、至少一光形導光板130及至少一端 面反射板140。 橢圓曲面反射罩110具有一出光口 111。光源120與橢 圓曲面反射罩110相對。光形導光板130設置於出光口 111 之一側。端面反射板140設置於出光口 111之另一側,並 毗鄰光形導光板130。 請繼續參考第2圖,第2圖繪示第1圖之燈具沿著線 段2_2的剖面圖。光源12〇發出的光線先經橢圓曲面反射 罩110反射後射出,並藉由光形導光板130將一次反射的 光線再次反射增加照度。另一方面,藉由端面反射板140 將光源120側向發光的光線或一次反射角度過大的光線反 射回來,減少光通量的損失。 光源120的選擇有很多種,但由於發光二極體具有省 電及南效能的特性,因此本實施方式採用發光二極體為光 源 120。 將光源120置於橢圓曲面反射罩110的其中一個焦點 201132897 處,當光線經由橢圓曲面反射罩u〇反射後’原本的點光 源轉變成面光源’不僅可改變光線行進的方向,提高光學 均勻度,同時避免直接照射對使用者眼睛產生傷害。另一 方面,經過一次反射的光線相較於發光二極體原本的光線 較為柔和’可避免重影現象及發生失能性眩光的情形。 本實施方式的光形導光板130數量為兩個,分別設置 於出光口 111的相對兩側’用以使一次反射的光線可再進 行二次反射’如此可減少光通量的損失。雖然本實施方式 僅使用兩個光形導光板130 ’但若有較特殊的照明需求時, 亦可依照明需要的光形來增減光形導光板130的數量。 除此之外,在光形導光板130與橢圓曲面反射罩110 相連處設有一樞轴150,使光形導光板130以樞軸150為 支點左右旋轉’並依照明需求來調整光形導光板130與橢 圓曲面反射罩110之間的角度大小。 另一方面,為方便解釋,第2圖更繪示一基板121, 用以置放光源120,除了上述在光形導光板130與橢圓曲 面反射罩110相連處設有樞軸150外,亦可在基板121及 光形導光板130之間設置樞軸151,同樣的,光形導光板 130以樞軸151為支點,可依照明需求來左右旋轉調整光 形導光板130與基板121之間的角度。 本實施方式的端面反射板140數量為兩個,分別設置 於出光口 111之另相對兩侧,用以將光源120側向發光的 光線及橢圓曲面反射罩110 —次反射角度過大的光線反射 回來,減少光通量的損失。另一方面,端面反射板140不 僅可與橢圓曲面反射罩110連接,亦可向下延伸與光形導 201132897 光板130連接,如此可減少光通量的損失。 為了降低發光二極體因反射造成的能量損失及增加光 線反射後的均勻度,本實施方式於橢圓曲面反射罩110、 光形導光板130及端面反射板140毗鄰出光口 111的一面, 皆鍍上一層金屬鍍膜。其鍍膜方式採光學級鍍膜以提高其 反射率。 另一方面,由於本實施方式採用發光二極體作為光源 120 ’在發光二極體高功率的發光下,本實施方式另包含一 φ 散熱裝置160,如散熱鰭片,與發光二極體熱連接,用以 降低照明溫度,並增加發光二極體的使用壽命。 由上述揭示内容之實施方式可知,本揭示内容之燈具 1⑽利用糖圓曲面反射罩110、光形導光板13〇及端面反射 板140的組合來減少光通量的損失,利用金屬鍍膜提升反 射率,降低光通量的浪費,同時還可保有極高的使用效率。 雖然本揭示内容已以一實施方式揭露如上,然其並非 用以限定本揭示内容,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本揭 鲁示内谷之精神和範圍内,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此 本揭示内容之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者 為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示本揭示内容一實施方式之燈具的立體圖。 第2圖繪示第1圖之燈具沿著線段2_2的剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 201132897 100 :燈具 110 :橢圓曲面反射罩 111 :出光口 120 :光源 121 :基板 130 :光形導光板 140 :端面反射板 150、151 :樞軸 160 :散熱裝置 2-2 :線段201132897 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD The present disclosure relates to an illumination device, and more particularly to a lamp. [Prior Art] In recent years, people's demands for quality of life have become higher and higher, and lighting and lighting have gradually gained attention. As a result, related companies continue to innovate and develop a wide range of luminaires that are not only practical but also aesthetically pleasing. Nowadays, the light-emitting diode is mostly used as the light source of the lamp. However, when the light-emitting diode lamp is turned on, the user can directly see the position of each light-emitting body from the appearance, so that the process is too strong and unattractive. On the other hand, the light-emitting diode is a point light source, and the user's direct vision causes disability glare, and it is also easy to damage vision. Although the manufacturer sands or embosses the glass of the light exit, it is intended to reduce the damage of the light-emitting diode to the eyes of the user, but this will cause a waste of luminous flux. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is a technical aspect of the present disclosure to provide a light fixture for improving the above-described light-emitting diode damage to a user's eyes and wasting light flux. In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, a light fixture includes an elliptical curved reflector, at least one light source, at least one light guide, and at least one end reflector. The elliptical curved reflector has a light exit. The light source is opposite the elliptical curved reflector. The light-shaped light guide plate is disposed on one side of the light exit opening. The end face is reversed. The 201132897 is placed on the other side of the light exit port and is adjacent to the light guide plate. Therefore, the illuminator of the present disclosure can reflect the light and then emit the light by the elliptical curved reflector, and convert the light of the original point source into a surface reflection light source, thereby reducing the damage of the light-emitting diode to the eyes of the user. At the same time, the light guide plate and the end reflector are used to reduce the loss of luminous flux. Embodiments FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown, the lamp 1A of the present embodiment includes an elliptical curved reflector 110, at least one light source 120, at least one light-guide plate 130, and at least one end reflector 140. The elliptical curved reflector 110 has a light exit 111. Light source 120 is opposite the elliptical curved reflector 110. The light-shaped light guide plate 130 is disposed on one side of the light exit port 111. The end reflector 140 is disposed on the other side of the light exit opening 111 and adjacent to the light guide plate 130. Please continue to refer to Fig. 2, which shows a cross-sectional view of the luminaire of Fig. 1 along line 2_2. The light emitted by the light source 12 is first reflected by the elliptical curved reflector 110, and is reflected by the light-guide plate 130 to reflect the illuminance again. On the other hand, the end light reflecting plate 140 reflects the light that is emitted side by side of the light source 120 or the light whose angle of reflection is too large, thereby reducing the loss of luminous flux. There are many choices of the light source 120. However, since the light-emitting diode has the characteristics of power saving and south efficiency, the present embodiment employs a light-emitting diode as the light source 120. The light source 120 is placed at one of the focal points 201132897 of the elliptical curved reflector 110. When the light is reflected by the elliptical curved reflector u, the original point source is converted into a surface light source, which not only changes the direction of the light travel, but also improves the optical uniformity. At the same time, avoid direct radiation damage to the user's eyes. On the other hand, the light that is reflected once is softer than the original light of the light-emitting diode to avoid ghosting and dislocation glare. The number of the light-shaped light guide plates 130 of the present embodiment is two, which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the light exit opening 111 to allow the primary reflected light to be re-reflected again. Thus, the loss of luminous flux can be reduced. Although only two light-shaped light guide plates 130' are used in the present embodiment, if there is a special illumination requirement, the number of light-shaped light guide plates 130 can be increased or decreased according to the light shape required. In addition, a pivot 150 is disposed at the intersection of the light-shaped light guide plate 130 and the elliptical curved reflector 110, so that the light-shaped light guide plate 130 rotates left and right with the pivot 150 as a fulcrum, and the light-shaped light guide plate is adjusted according to the demand. The angle between the 130 and the elliptical curved reflector 110. On the other hand, for convenience of explanation, FIG. 2 further shows a substrate 121 for arranging the light source 120. In addition to the above, the pivot plate 150 is disposed at the intersection of the light-shaped light guide plate 130 and the elliptical curved reflector 110. A pivot 151 is disposed between the substrate 121 and the light-guide plate 130. Similarly, the light-guide plate 130 is pivoted with the pivot 151 as a fulcrum, and can be rotated left and right according to the requirements to adjust the relationship between the light-guide plate 130 and the substrate 121. angle. The number of the end reflectors 140 of the present embodiment is two, which are respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the light exit opening 111, and are used to reflect the light emitted by the light source 120 sideways and the light of the elliptical curved reflector 110 with a large angle of reflection. To reduce the loss of luminous flux. On the other hand, the end reflector 140 can be connected not only to the elliptical curved reflector 110 but also downwardly to the light guide 201132897, thereby reducing the loss of luminous flux. In order to reduce the energy loss caused by the reflection of the light-emitting diode and increase the uniformity of the light reflection, the present embodiment is plated on one side of the elliptical curved reflector 110, the light-shaped light guide plate 130 and the end-surface reflection plate 140 adjacent to the light-emitting port 111. The upper layer of metal coating. The coating method uses an optical grade coating to increase its reflectivity. On the other hand, in this embodiment, the light-emitting diode is used as the light source 120' under the high-power illumination of the light-emitting diode. The embodiment further includes a φ heat sink 160, such as a heat sink fin, and the heat-emitting diode. Connection to reduce the lighting temperature and increase the life of the LED. According to the embodiment of the above disclosure, the lamp 1 (10) of the present disclosure utilizes a combination of a sugar curved reflector 110, a light guide 13 〇 and an end reflector 140 to reduce the loss of luminous flux, and the metal coating improves the reflectance and reduces The waste of luminous flux can also maintain extremely high efficiency. The present disclosure has been disclosed in an embodiment as described above, and is not intended to limit the disclosure. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Retouching, the scope of protection of this disclosure is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the luminaire of Figure 1 taken along line 2_2. [Description of main component symbols] 201132897 100 : Luminaire 110: elliptical curved reflector 111: light exit 120: light source 121: substrate 130: light guide 140: end reflector 150, 151: pivot 160: heat sink 2-2 : line segment