TW201132482A - Structure of degasing set of tire mold - Google Patents

Structure of degasing set of tire mold Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201132482A
TW201132482A TW99108434A TW99108434A TW201132482A TW 201132482 A TW201132482 A TW 201132482A TW 99108434 A TW99108434 A TW 99108434A TW 99108434 A TW99108434 A TW 99108434A TW 201132482 A TW201132482 A TW 201132482A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
exhaust
hole
tire mold
positioning member
degasing
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TW99108434A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI417180B (en
Inventor
Xiang-Hong You
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Xiang-Hong You
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Priority to TW99108434A priority Critical patent/TW201132482A/en
Publication of TW201132482A publication Critical patent/TW201132482A/en
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Publication of TWI417180B publication Critical patent/TWI417180B/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/0601Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
    • B29D30/0606Vulcanising moulds not integral with vulcanising presses
    • B29D2030/0607Constructional features of the moulds
    • B29D2030/0617Venting devices, e.g. vent plugs or inserts

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  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

This invention mainly provides a degasing set structure of a tire mold, comprising: a tire mold, in which a forming cavity is formed and has at least one degas hole which is a through hole extending from the forming cavity to the exterior of the tire mold, the degas hole being provided with an expanded orifice in a portion adjacent to the forming cavity; a degasing set having a positioning member disposed at a middle section of the degasing hole, the positioning member forming at least one degasing channel; a degasing pin being received in the center of the positioning member and having one end provided with an oblique cone abutting a bevel of the expanded orifice, an elastic member being provided between each positioning member and the oblique cone for providing the resilient force for the recovery of the degasing pin. Accordingly, the design of separating each degasing channel and the degasing pin through hole can make the degasing process smoother. In addition, the design of the degasing orifice and the oblique cone can provide higher tightness for the filling operation after degasing, and the operation of the elastic member can be made more stable.

Description

201132482 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於排氣裝置,特別是指使用於輪胎成型模具 内’使輪胎於模穴内成型時,用以排除模穴内空氣,同時可使 成型的輪胎表面不會產生毛邊者。 【先前技術】 • 輪胎之製程,係從原料開始到輪胎成品,以-連貫的自動 化的叹備巾元成’其生產流程大致上會依序經過輯、押出、 成型、及加硫等製程;其中在成型加工時係形成生胎,接著送 、瓜機進行加硫製程,控制預設時間及溫度,此時會同時將 胎紋形成’完錢經過特再進行去胎毛作業。 ^進行加硫製程時,首先係將生胎裝入模具内,模具内的氣 囊袋由内側將生胎朝向模穴_,配合高溫高麗蒸氣,利用熱 • 與麗力使橡膠分子與硫磺分子結合,使得生胎之橡膠具有較佳 彈f生與耐久性,輪胎最後形狀與花紋也在此階段形成,加硫結 束則取出輪胎’即完成加硫加工。 於加硫步驟之過程時,生胎内部的氣囊在_時會逐漸將 位於生脸外部與模穴之間的氣排出,使生胎之外部可完整貼抵 於模八切成m彡及驗’因此加補具會設置有若干排氣孔 ;刀氣、上’以使模穴内的氣體可經由排氣孔順利排出者; -般而言’此i氣動作會順勢將生胎觀該排氣孔,而產生 3 201132482 如毛邊狀之胎毛,也因此在未時用的輪胎胎面外觀之所以會佈 滿胎毛的原因。 進一步研究加硫模具之排氣裝置,其依胎毛之形成與否可 分為「有胎毛式」及「無胎毛式」,其中「有胎毛式」之排氣 裝置如美國第4, 436, 497號專利所揭露者,其排氣孔内裝設有 一排氣組,主要係使排氣孔徑縮小,藉以使胎毛形成較小且較 短;而「無胎毛式」排氣之加硫模具,可使生胎上不會形成胎 毛,因此可於加硫作業後,免去除胎毛之作業,同時輪胎成品 外型較為美觀。 按,習知「無胎毛式」之加硫模具排氣裝置,如美國第 6’ 923’ 629 B2專利所揭露者’其包括;插人設置於模具排氣孔 的外殼、由插人上述外殼中央通孔内的閥體頭部與閥體插入部 —體形成關體、為了對上述閥體施加彈力_繞著上述間體 插入部的彈簧、以及連結在上關體插人部的下部前端且可實 質上控制關體在垂直方向的整财触離的齡,其特徵在 於:上述外殼_中央通孔為錐形,即越往上部方向 大’而越往下部方向其陳就越小,與上射央通孔的上端邊 緣部分點接觸關體·傾斜__傾斜歧,被形成為與 上述中央通孔邊緣部份的傾斜角度相# ;上述閥體頭部傾_ 側面的角度形成為銳角,而上述中央通孔上端邊緣部份的傾斜 角度形成為鈍角。 201132482 • 【發明内容】 上述「無胎毛式」之加硫模具排氣裝置結構中,其主要當 無法完全遮斷橡膠向排氣裝置外殼的中央通孔内的流入時,若 使通過排錄置的空氣通路最短,即可防止橡神留在空氣通 路的内。P ’且右盡量確保中央通孔的大空間,即可提高排氣性 犯及k長排氣裝置的耐久*命。另—方面該結構形成於外殼的 中央L孔係呈錐开;,其内技越向上越大,而與中央通孔上端 # 遂緣部份點接觸之閥體頭部的斜面傾角相互不同’由此,來提 尚空氣的排出能力,且可抑制橡職人排氣裝置内。 惟’此結構係將排氣針設置於排氣之通道N,會阻礙排氣 的順暢;此外,該排氣組構件較多,組裝上較耗費人工及材料, 製造成本亦較高;故本案發明人認為加硫模具排氣結構仍有相 當的改善空間,係針對前述問題,提供另一種技術上及功效上 較佳之輪胎加硫模具排氣結構。 ί (解決問題之技術手段) 有鑑於此,本發明所揭露輪胎模具之排氣組結構,其包含 有:一輪胎模具’係於其内形成-成龍穴,其具有至^一排 氣孔’係由該成型模穴穿設至該輪胎模具外部之通孔,該排氣 孔靠近該成型模穴之部位形成有一排氣擴孔;一排氣組,其具 有-定位件’係設於該排氣孔内中段處,該定位件係形成^ 少-排氣通道,-排氣針’係穿設於該定位件中央,其一端係 设有可抵貼該排氣擴孔其斜面之一斜錐部,於各該定位件及斜 201132482 ’ 錐設有—彈性件,提㈣排諸賴夕^ ^ 該排氣通道及_化 針飾之彈力,·纽,將各 同時各之料,可賴缺為通暢, 時,且紗Γ "孔及斜錐部之設計,可使排氣後之填料作業 …、之密合度,該彈性件之作動具有較佳之穩定性。 (對照先前技術之功效) ^本發明之主要目的即在提供—種輪胎模具之排纽結構, 絲魏通賴魏咖分離之結構設計,使魏通道暢通, ;排氣夺不會叉到排氣閥體或排氣針的妨礙,而具有較為順 暢之功效。 〜、 /本發明之次-目的即在提供—種輪胎模具之排氣組結構, 系將牙。又於疋位件另端之排氣針末端,以打爲方式設計,即可 減少構件組裝’及材料與卫時耗費,而可有效降低製造成本。 /本發明之再-目的即在提供―種輪胎模具之排氣組結構, 係於排氣針及定位件間設有導管座,並使彈性件設於其内,降 _ 彳眺塵卡於彈性件之情形發生,可使彈性件之伸縮動作較為穩 定且順暢,使排氣針之位移動作更確實,而具較佳之復歸效果。 本發明之更一目的即在提供一種輪胎模具之排氣組結 構,係屬無胎毛之加硫模具使用,於生胎形成後,其表面不會 產生胎毛,可免除胎毛修整流程,以及因修整造成生胎表面割 傷之情形發生,又可降低人工成本。 【實施方式】 6 201132482 首先請參照第-圖至第四圖,本發明所提供之一種輪胎模 具之排氣組結構,其包含有:一輪胎模具(ίο),以及設於該輪 胎模具(10)内之若干排氣組(20)。 該輪胎模具(1〇),係於其内形成一成型模穴(丨丨),其具有 若干排氣孔⑽,係由該細歡⑴)穿設至該輪胎模具⑽ 外部之通孔;各該排氣孔(12)靠近該成型模穴(1〇)之部位分別 形成有預設斜度之一排氣擴孔(13)。 該排氣組(20),係以一定位件(21)設於該排氣孔(12)中段 預設部位,該定位件(21)其斷面係略呈三角狀之三凸狀圓角 (211),並使其外徑緣有效抵接於該排氣孔(12)内徑緣壁而定 位;該定位件(21)其斷面呈凸起三角部位其間隙之緣面,係與 該排氣孔(12)内徑緣壁共同形成一排氣通道(212),故形成有 二排氣通道(212); —排氣針(22),係穿設於該定位件(21)中 央並可於其_上下線齡移,鋪氣針(22)其—端為一斜錐 部(221),另一端則為一穿設端(222);該穿設端於穿設該定位 件(21)後,於穿設並外露之該穿設端(222)部位予以擠壓使其 變形,而形成一固定端部(223);該斜錐部(221)則於該排氣針 (22)移動後可抵貼密合於該排氣擴孔(13)其斜面上;該斜錐部 (221)其上方係以較小外徑連續延伸有階狀之—抵緣(24),係 與該斜錐部(221)形成一抵面(241);該定位件(21)之一側則以 較小外徑連續延伸有階狀之一卡緣(25),係與該定位件(21)形 成一卡接面(251); —導管座(26) ’係呈中空管狀,其兩端分 別抵接於各該抵面(241)及卡接面(251)上;一彈性件(23),其 201132482 兩端係分別抵接於各該抵緣(24)及卡緣(25)之端緣面上,提供 该排氣針(22)復歸之彈力;該斜錐部(221)端緣面之外徑尺寸 大於該定位件(21)之外徑尺寸。 藉由上述構件,將各該排氣通道(212)及排氣針(22)穿設 孔分離之設計,可使排氣更為通暢,同時各該排氣擴孔(13)及 斜錐部(221)之設計,可使排氣後之填料作業時,具有較佳之 选合度,該彈性件(23)之作動具有較佳之穩定性。 為供進一步瞭解本發明構造特徵、運用技術手段及所預期 達成之功效,茲將本發明使用方式加以敘述如下: 本創作於組設時,需預先將該排氣組(2〇)組裝完成,請參 照第二圖至第三圖,首先係將該排氣針(22)依序穿設該彈性件 (23)、導管座(26)、及定位件(21),接著將該穿設端(222)外 路於該定位件(21)部位以鉗子或其它手工具將其施變形壓,使 呈扁平狀之固定端部(223),即組設完成;此時該彈性件(23) 其兩端分別抵接於各該抵緣(24)及卡緣(25)之端緣面,該導管 座(26)之兩端則可有效抵貼於各該抵面(241)及卡接面 (251) ’該卡緣(25)亦可穿設於該導管座(26)之内徑緣。 將前述組設完成之該排氣組(20),穿設於該排氣孔(12) 内,係以該定位件(21)由該排氣擴孔(13)外端穿塞伸入至預定 部位,即組裝完成;此時該排氣孔(12)内徑緣與該定位件之三 凸狀圓角(211)相抵接,該定位件(21)外緣非凸圓角部位則呈 平面狀,係與該排氣孔(12)内徑緣共同形成該排氣通道(212)。 本創作於使用時,請參照第四圖至第八圖,當該排氣組(2〇) 201132482 於可排氣狀態時’該排氣針(22)係與該排氣擴孔(13)距有一距 離而形成通道’故當排氣時則氣體由該排氣擴孔(13)進入,經 由各該導管座(26)及排氣孔(12)間之通道,再經過該排氣通道 (212)最後排出;當生胎(4〇)於加硫製程中逐漸抵貼該成型模 穴(11)時’生胎(40)則順勢將各該排氣針(22)推頂,以致該斜 錐部(221)密合貼抵於該排氣擴孔(13),此時生胎(4〇)已完全 貼緊填滿於該成型模穴(11),各該排氣組(2〇)即呈不排氣狀 態’生胎(40)不會從排氣擴孔(13)及排氣針(22)之間溢入該排 氣孔(12),同時也因該排氣針(22)末端之斜錐部(221)擋住該 排氣孔(12)之排氣擴孔(13),而使生胎於該排氣孔(12)部位不 會形成胎毛。 當加硫作業完成取出成型輪胎後,該彈性件(23)因外力解 除而將該排氣針(22)推抵回原位,即使各該斜錐部(221)及排 氣擴孔(13)成具有間距之自然狀態。 本創作之各該排氣通道(212)係以獨立設置方式設於該定 位件(21)上,並與該排氣針(22)穿設部位分離,此一設計,可 解決習知結構於排氣時氣體排出空間受排氣閥佔據而過小,加 上排氣閥的上下位移則會使排氣較不順暢之情形,故本發明具 有較佳、較順暢之排氣效果。 再者,本發明之該排氣組(2〇)於組裝串接時,係利用該排 氣針(22)依序穿設各該彈性件(23)、導管座(26)、及定位件(21) 後,將外露之該穿設端(222)施壓變形,而使該排氣針(22)定 位於該定位件(21)上,不會因該彈性件(23)之彈力而脫離;此 201132482 -結構設計:但減少構件之組裝,也有效節省1時及材料 費,即可大大將低製造成本;同時,本發明之該導管座(26), 係提供該雜件(23)設於細’可闕模具内之粉塵卡於該彈 性件(23)上’降低因健卡於其上所造成無賴縮或伸展之情 $發生’林發啊錢雜件⑽之雜動倾為順暢且穩 定,可提南排氣及閉氣之動作較為確實,以該排氣針(⑵具較 佳之復歸效果。 值得一提,本發明之該定位件(21)外徑緣環設有三凸狀圓 角(211) ’此-結構設計,主要係利肋面形成各該凸狀圓角 ⑵1) ’故可依所需作一邊、兩邊、四邊、五邊等等切面,藉 此-方面使得形成三個環設於各該凸狀圓角⑵1}間之該排氣 通道(212),其排氣空間大,而較具透氣性;另—方面,利用 各該凸狀81角(211)之侧緣面與鋪氣孔⑽抵接之面積減 少,於組設時可較為省力域準’·再者,本發狀該凸狀圓角 (211)之技術特徵於組設於該魏孔(⑵時,雜容驗設其 内’而較易於組裝;另’於各該凸狀圓角⑵υ上亦可進—步 作廢花處理,以增加摩擦力,使該定位件⑻卡制於該排氣孔 (12)内效果更為穩固。 本發明各該排氣擴孔(13)及斜錐部(221)之設計,係以預 設斜度讓兩者於未排氣狀態時得以密合,當其密合度高時,於 加硫作業則不會生胎產生胎毛或毛邊,係可免除後續的除毛作 業〇 綜合上述’本發明所揭露之「輪胎模具之排氣組結構」, 201132482 • 储供-麵佳減效果且私成胎毛之減組結構,利用分 別設置之排氣通道與排氣針穿設部,使得排氣空間不受該排^ 針及其動作之阻礙,同時該定位件具有較大的排氣空間,可增 =氣效果’此外該排氣組構件少,可降低製造成本,而獲^ -實用性高之輪胎加韻具減結構,俾使整體確具產業實用 成本效益,且其構成結構又未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用, 誠付合發财利申請要件,騎釣局魏,早日准予專利, 至為感禱。 需陳明者,以上所述乃是本發明之具體實施例及所運用之 里,f依本發明之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能作 超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本發明之範 圍内,合予陳明。201132482 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an exhaust device, particularly to a tire molding die, which is used to remove air in a cavity while forming a tire in a cavity. The surface of the formed tire does not produce burrs. [Prior Art] • The process of tires is from the start of raw materials to the finished tires. The process of continuous production of sighs is “sequentially automated.” The production process will be processed in sequence, extrusion, molding, and vulcanization. In the molding process, a green tire is formed, and then the melon machine is used for the vulcanization process to control the preset time and temperature. At this time, the tread formation is formed at the same time. ^When the vulcanization process is carried out, the raw tire is first put into the mold. The airbag bag in the mold is made of the raw tire toward the cavity from the inside. With the high temperature and high steam, the heat and the Lili are used to combine the rubber molecules with the sulfur molecules. The rubber of the green tire has better elasticity and durability, and the final shape and pattern of the tire are also formed at this stage. When the sulfur is finished, the tire is taken out, that is, the vulcanization process is completed. During the process of vulcanization, the airbag inside the raw tire will gradually discharge the gas between the outside of the raw face and the cavity, so that the outside of the green tire can be completely attached to the die and cut into m 'Therefore, the refilling device will be provided with a number of venting holes; the knife gas and the upper part will enable the gas in the cavity to be smoothly discharged through the venting hole; - Generally speaking, this i-gas action will take the opportunity to view the row. The stomata, resulting in 3 201132482 such as burr-like bristles, and therefore the reason why the appearance of the tire tread used in the time is covered with the lanugo. Further study on the venting device of the vulcanized mold, which can be divided into "with a fetal hair type" and "without the tire type" depending on the formation of the lanugo, among which the "female-type" venting device such as the US 4th, 436, 497 According to the patent disclosed, an exhaust group is arranged in the vent hole, mainly to reduce the exhaust hole diameter, so that the tire hair formation is small and short; and the "no tire-type" exhaust gas vulcanization mold can be The tire will not be formed on the raw tire, so the operation of removing the lanugo can be avoided after the vulcanization operation, and the finished product of the tire is more beautiful. According to the conventional "non-tire-type" vulcanization mold venting device, as disclosed in the U.S. Patent No. 6'923'629 B2, the utility model of the present invention is incorporated in the outer casing of the venting opening of the mold and inserted into the outer casing. The valve body head in the center through hole and the valve body insertion portion are formed into a body, and a spring force is applied to the valve body, a spring around the interposer insertion portion, and a lower end of the upper body insertion portion. The age of the whole body in the vertical direction can be substantially controlled, and the outer casing_the central through hole is tapered, that is, the larger the upper direction, and the smaller the lower direction, the smaller the upper and lower The upper end edge portion of the central through hole is in point contact with the tilting body and the tilting angle, and is formed to be inclined to the angle of the edge portion of the central through hole; the angle of the side of the valve body head is formed at an acute angle, and The inclination angle of the upper end edge portion of the center through hole is formed to be an obtuse angle. 201132482 • [Description of the Invention] In the above-mentioned "fetal-free" vulcanization mold exhausting device structure, when the inflow of rubber into the central through hole of the exhaust device casing cannot be completely blocked, if it is discharged through the discharge The shortest air path prevents the oak from staying in the air path. P ’ and right as much as possible to ensure a large space in the central through hole, which can improve the durability of the exhaust gas and the k-long exhaust device. On the other hand, the structure is formed in the central L-hole of the outer casing to be tapered; the inner technique is more upward, and the inclined angle of the valve body head which is in point contact with the upper end of the central through-hole is different from each other. Therefore, it is possible to improve the discharge capacity of the air and to suppress the inside of the rubber ventilator. However, this structure is to set the venting needle to the passage N of the exhaust gas, which will hinder the smoothness of the exhaust gas. In addition, the exhaust group has many components, and the assembly cost is labor and materials, and the manufacturing cost is also high; The inventor believes that there is still considerable room for improvement in the venting structure of the vulcanized mold, and in view of the foregoing problems, another technically and functionally superior tire vulcanizing mold venting structure is provided. ί (Technical means for solving the problem) In view of the above, the exhaust group structure of the tire mold disclosed in the present invention comprises: a tire mold 'in which a -Chenglong hole is formed, which has a vent hole. Passing through the molding cavity to a through hole outside the tire mold, the exhaust hole is formed with an exhaust reaming near the molding cavity; and an exhaust group having a positioning member is disposed thereon In the middle section of the venting hole, the positioning member forms a small-exhaust passage, and the venting needle is disposed in the center of the positioning member, and one end thereof is provided with one of the inclined surfaces of the venting reaming Oblique taper, in each of the positioning members and the oblique 201132482 'cone is provided - elastic member, mentioning (four) row of Lai Xi ^ ^ the exhaust passage and the elastic force of the needle-shaped needle, · New, will be the same material, It can be used for smoothness, and the design of the hole and the tapered taper can make the filling operation after the exhausting, and the tightness of the elastic member has better stability. (Compared with the efficacy of the prior art) ^ The main purpose of the invention is to provide a row structure of the tire mold, the structure design of the silk Weitong Lai Wei coffee separation, so that the Wei channel is unblocked; The gas valve body or the venting needle is hindered, and has a smoother effect. ~, / The second aspect of the present invention is to provide a tire group structure of a tire mold, which is a tooth. At the end of the venting pin at the other end of the slinging piece, the design of the venting pin can reduce the assembly of the components and the material and maintenance time, and can effectively reduce the manufacturing cost. / The re-purpose of the present invention is to provide an exhaust group structure of a tire mold, which is provided with a conduit seat between the exhaust needle and the positioning member, and the elastic member is disposed therein, and the dust is stuck in the The occurrence of the elastic member can make the expansion and contraction movement of the elastic member relatively stable and smooth, so that the displacement action of the venting needle is more accurate, and the reversion effect is better. A further object of the present invention is to provide an exhaust group structure of a tire mold which is used for a vulcanization mold without a tire. After the green tire is formed, the surface does not generate lanugo, the tire hair trimming process can be eliminated, and the trimming process is eliminated. The occurrence of a cut on the surface of the green tire can reduce the labor cost. [Embodiment] 6 201132482 First, please refer to the first to fourth figures, the exhaust group structure of a tire mold provided by the present invention, comprising: a tire mold (ίο), and a tire mold (10) Several exhaust groups (20) within. The tire mold (1〇) is formed therein with a molding cavity (丨丨) having a plurality of vent holes (10) through which the fines (1) are passed to the through holes of the tire mold (10); An exhaust reaming hole (13) is formed in a portion of the vent hole (12) adjacent to the molding cavity (1〇). The exhaust group (20) is disposed at a predetermined portion of the middle portion of the exhaust hole (12) by a positioning member (21), and the positioning member (21) has a triangular triangular shape with a slightly triangular cross section. (211), and the outer diameter edge thereof is effectively abutted against the inner diameter edge wall of the vent hole (12); the positioning member (21) has a cross section of a convex triangular portion and a gap surface thereof. The inner diameter edge wall of the vent hole (12) together form an exhaust passage (212), so that two exhaust passages (212) are formed; the exhaust needle (22) is threaded through the positioning member (21). The center can be moved from the upper and lower lines, and the airing needle (22) has a tapered portion (221) at its end and a piercing end (222) at the other end; the piercing end is provided with the positioning. After the piece (21), the piercing and exposing portion (222) is pressed and deformed to form a fixed end portion (223); the inclined taper portion (221) is at the venting pin (22) after moving, it can be adhered to the inclined surface of the exhaust reaming hole (13); the inclined taper portion (221) is continuously extended with a small outer diameter and has a stepped shape - the flange (24) Forming a contact surface (241) with the inclined taper portion (221); one side of the positioning member (21) The smaller outer diameter continuously extends one of the stepped card edges (25), forming a snap surface (251) with the positioning member (21); the catheter seat (26) is hollow tubular, and its two ends are respectively Abutting on each of the abutting surface (241) and the engaging surface (251); an elastic member (23) having a plurality of ends of the 201132482 abutting the ends of the flange (24) and the card edge (25) The elastic surface of the venting needle (22) is provided on the rim surface; the outer diameter of the end surface of the inclined taper portion (221) is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning member (21). By means of the above-mentioned members, the exhaust passage (212) and the exhaust needle (22) are designed to separate the holes, so that the exhaust gas can be made more smooth, and at the same time, each of the exhaust reaming holes (13) and the inclined taper portion The design of (221) allows for better selection of the filler after the venting operation, and the actuation of the elastic member (23) has better stability. In order to further understand the structural features, technical means and expected effects of the present invention, the mode of use of the present invention will be described as follows: When the creation is set, the exhaust group (2〇) needs to be assembled in advance. Referring to the second to third figures, the venting needle (22) is sequentially passed through the elastic member (23), the catheter seat (26), and the positioning member (21), and then the wearing end is (222) The external road is deformed by the pliers or other hand tools at the position of the positioning member (21), so that the flat fixed end portion (223) is assembled; at this time, the elastic member (23) The two ends of the catheter seat (26) are respectively abutted against the end faces of the flanges (24) and the card edge (25), and the two ends of the catheter seat (26) can effectively abut against the abutting surfaces (241) and the clamping ends. Face (251) 'The card edge (25) can also be threaded over the inner diameter edge of the catheter seat (26). The exhaust group (20) of the foregoing set is disposed in the exhaust hole (12), and the positioning member (21) is inserted into the outer end of the exhaust reaming (13) to The predetermined portion, that is, the assembly is completed; at this time, the inner diameter edge of the vent hole (12) abuts against the three convex rounded corners (211) of the positioning member, and the outer edge of the positioning member (21) is not convexly rounded. The planar shape forms the exhaust passage (212) together with the inner diameter edge of the exhaust hole (12). When using this creation, please refer to the fourth to eighth figures. When the exhaust unit (2〇) 201132482 is in the exhaustable state, the exhaust needle (22) and the exhaust reaming (13) There is a distance to form a passage. Therefore, when exhausting, gas enters through the exhaust reaming hole (13), and passes through the passage between each of the duct seat (26) and the exhaust hole (12), and then passes through the exhaust passage. (212) Final discharge; when the green tire (4〇) gradually abuts against the molding cavity (11) in the vulcanization process, the green tire (40) pushes the exhaust needle (22) to the top, so that The inclined taper portion (221) is in close contact with the exhaust reaming hole (13), and the green tire (4〇) is completely close to the molding cavity (11), and each of the exhaust groups ( 2〇) that is, it is not exhausted. The green tire (40) does not overflow the exhaust hole (12) from between the exhaust reaming hole (13) and the exhaust pin (22), and also because of the exhaust. The inclined taper portion (221) at the end of the needle (22) blocks the exhaust reaming hole (13) of the vent hole (12), so that the green tire does not form the bristles at the vent hole (12). After the vulcanization operation is completed, the elastic member (23) is pushed back to the original position by the external force release, even if the inclined taper portion (221) and the exhaust reaming hole (13) ) into a natural state with a spacing. Each of the exhaust passages (212) of the present invention is disposed on the positioning member (21) in an independent manner and is separated from the piercing portion of the exhaust needle (22). This design can solve the conventional structure. When the gas is exhausted, the gas discharge space is occupied by the exhaust valve and is too small, and the up and down displacement of the exhaust valve makes the exhaust gas less smooth, so the present invention has a better and smoother exhaust effect. Furthermore, when the exhaust group (2〇) of the present invention is assembled in series, the elastic member (23), the catheter seat (26), and the positioning member are sequentially disposed by the exhaust needle (22). (21), the exposed end (222) is pressed and deformed, and the venting needle (22) is positioned on the positioning member (21) without being elasticized by the elastic member (23). Disengagement; this 201132482 - structural design: but reducing the assembly of components, also saving 1 time and material costs, can greatly reduce the manufacturing cost; at the same time, the catheter seat (26) of the present invention provides the miscellaneous pieces (23 The dust set in the thin 阙 mold is stuck on the elastic member (23) to reduce the ruin or stretch caused by the health card on the $ 发生 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In order to be smooth and stable, the action of extracting and venting the gas in the south is relatively reliable, and the venting needle ((2) has a better returning effect. It is worth mentioning that the outer diameter edge ring of the positioning member (21) of the present invention is provided with three convexities. Rounded corners (211) 'This-structural design, mainly for the ribbed surface to form each of the convex rounded corners (2) 1) 'So you can make one side, two sides, four sides, five sides, etc. as needed In this way, the exhaust passage (212) formed between the convex fillets (2) 1} is formed in three aspects, and the exhaust space is large and more gas permeable; on the other hand, the use of each The area of the side edge of the convex 81 corner (211) abutting against the air venting hole (10) is reduced, and the assembly area can be more labor-saving. In addition, the technical feature of the convex shape rounded corner (211) of the hair shape is The group is located in the Weikong ((2), the miscellaneous capacity is inspected inside and is easier to assemble; the other can also be used in each of the convex rounded corners (2) to process the waste flower to increase the friction and make the positioning The effect of the component (8) being stuck in the venting hole (12) is more stable. The design of the venting reaming hole (13) and the inclined taper portion (221) of the present invention is such that the preset inclination is used to make the two When it is in the exhaust state, it can be tightly closed. When the degree of adhesion is high, the tire will not produce the tires or the burrs during the vulcanization operation, and the subsequent depilation operation can be dispensed with, and the above-mentioned "the tire mold is disclosed in the present invention. Exhaust gas structure", 201132482 • Storage and supply-face reduction effect and private tire growth reduction structure, using separate exhaust passages and exhaust The wearing portion makes the exhaust space unobstructed by the row of pins and its action, and the positioning member has a large exhaust space, which can increase the gas effect. In addition, the exhaust group has fewer components, which can reduce the manufacturing cost. And won the ^ - high practical tires plus rhyme reduction structure, so that the overall industry has practical cost-effectiveness, and its structure has not been seen in the books or public use, Cheng Fu Hefa wealth application requirements, riding fishing The Bureau of Wei, as soon as the patent is granted, is to be prayed. It is necessary to explain the above, and the above is the specific embodiment of the present invention and the application thereof, the function of the invention is changed according to the concept of the present invention. Except for the spirit of the specification and the drawings, it shall be within the scope of the invention and shall be combined with Chen Ming.

11 20113248211 201132482

【圖式簡單說明】 第圖為本發明一較佳實施例之立體分解圖一。 第二圖為本發明一較佳實施例之立體分解圖二。 第二圖為本發明一較佳實施例之組設示意圖。 第四圖為本發明—較佳實糊之平面剖視圖。 第五圖為本發明一較佳實施例之使用狀態示 思圖*— 〇 第六圖為本發明一較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖二。 第七圖為本發明一較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖三。 第為本發明—触實酬之使躲態示四。 L主要元件符號說明】 [本發明] 輪胎模具 成型模穴 排氣孔 排氣擴孔 排氣組 定位件 凸狀圓角 排氣通道 排氣針 斜錐部 (10) (11) (12) (13) (20) (21) (211) (212) (22) (221) 穿設端 圉定端部 彈性件 抵緣 抵面 卡緣 卡接面 導管座 生胎 \ly \ly \ly 2 3 \)/ \ly 11 \ly lx \Jy \ly 2 2 3 4 4 5 5 6 o 222222224 /IV Γν- Γ\ Γ\ v^V r\ fv rv rvBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The figure is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic diagram of a set of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a plan sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a view showing a state of use of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of a state of use according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a third schematic view of the state of use of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first is the invention - the touch of rewards makes the state of hiding. L main component symbol description] [Invention] Tire mold forming cavity vent hole exhaust reaming exhaust group positioning member convex rounded exhaust passage exhaust needle oblique taper (10) (11) (12) ( 13) (20) (21) (211) (212) (22) (221) Threading end end elastic member abutting surface card edge engagement surface conduit seat tube birth tube \ly \ly \ly 2 3 \)/ \ly 11 \ly lx \Jy \ly 2 2 3 4 4 5 5 6 o 222222224 /IV Γν- Γ\ Γ\ v^V r\ fv rv rv

UJ 12UJ 12

Claims (1)

201132482 七、申請專利範圍: 卜一種輪胎模具之排氣組結構,其包含有: 友-輪胎模具,係於其内形成一成型模穴,其具有至少一排 氣孔’係由該成麵穴穿設至該輪胎模具外部之通孔,該排氣 孔靠近該成型模穴之部位形成有預設斜度之一排氣擴孔; 一排氣組,係設於該孔内,其具有—定位件,係設於 該排氣孔令段預設部位,該定位件係與該排氣孔内徑緣共同形 成有至少-排氣通道,—職針,轉設於該定位件中央並可 於其内作上下線性位移,該排氣針之一端係設有可抵貼該排氣 擴孔其斜面之一斜錐部,一彈性件,係設於各該定位件及斜錐 部之間,提供該排氣針復歸之彈力。 2、 依據申請專利範圍帛i項所述輪胎模具之排氣組結構, 其中該排氣針其-端為該斜錐部,另一端則為一穿設端;該穿 設端於穿設該定位件後,於穿設並外露之該穿設端部位予以擠 壓使其變形,而形成一固定端部。 3、 依據申請專利範圍帛i項所述輪胎模具之排氣組結構, 其中該定位件係於其斷面形成至少一切邊,而與該排氣孔内徑 緣壁形成_,為可供空氣流通之該排氣通道。 4、 依據中請翻範圍第3項所述輪轉具之排氣組結構, 其中該定位件具有三切邊’其斷面係略呈三角狀,並使凸起三 角部位之外徑财效抵接於該職制徑緣壁而定位。 5、 依據申料利細第丨項所述輪胎模具之排氣組結構, 八中該斜轉其上謂、魄小賴連續延伸有離之一抵緣, 13 201132482 係與該卿部職-絲;物轉於接設轉时之一刪 以較小外徑連續替有献之—切,倾較位件形成一卡 接面;該排氣姆具有—導管座,係呈中空纽,其兩端分別 抵接於各該抵面及卡接面上。 6、依據申請專利範圍第5項所述輪胎模具之排氣組結構, 其中該彈性件其兩端齡馳胁各魏緣及错之端緣面 上。201132482 VII. Patent application scope: An exhaust group structure of a tire mold, comprising: a friend-tire mold, wherein a molding cavity is formed therein, and at least one vent hole is formed by the face cavity a through hole is formed in the outer portion of the tire mold, and the exhaust hole is formed near the molding cavity to form an exhaust reaming hole having a preset inclination; an exhaust group is disposed in the hole, and has The positioning member is disposed at a predetermined portion of the venting opening portion, and the positioning member and the inner diameter edge of the venting hole are formed together with at least an exhaust passage, and the service needle is transferred to the center of the positioning member. The upper end of the venting needle is provided with a beveled portion of the inclined surface of the venting reaming hole, and an elastic member is disposed between each of the positioning member and the inclined taper portion. , providing the elastic force of the venting needle return. 2. The exhaust group structure of the tire mold according to the patent application scope 帛i, wherein the exhaust needle has a tapered end portion at one end and a piercing end at the other end; After the positioning member is pressed, the piercing end portion which is worn and exposed is deformed to form a fixed end portion. 3. The exhaust group structure of the tire mold according to the patent application scope 帛i, wherein the positioning member forms at least all sides of the cross section, and forms an air gap with the inner diameter edge of the vent hole to provide air The exhaust passage that circulates. 4. According to the middle part, please turn over the exhaust group structure of the wheeled device mentioned in the third item, wherein the positioning piece has three trimming edges, and the cross-section is slightly triangular, and the outer diameter of the convex triangular portion is offset. Positioned on the edge of the job. 5. According to the structure of the exhaust group of the tire mold described in the article, the eight middle-sense slantingly said that the squatting of the squatting is one of the continuous extensions, 13 201132482 and the department of the Qing - Wire; one of the items is transferred to the smaller one, and the smaller outer diameter is continuously provided for cutting-cutting, and the tilting member forms a engaging surface; the exhausting moust has a conduit seat, which is a hollow button, The two ends respectively abut on the abutting surface and the engaging surface. 6. The exhaust group structure of the tire mold according to item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the elastic member has two ends at the end of each side of the edge of the edge and the wrong edge. /、依據”專麵圍第1項所述輪胎模具之魏組結構, 其中該斜錐部端緣面之外徑尺寸大於該定位件之外徑尺寸。/, according to the "foreign surface of the tire mold of the first embodiment of the tire mold structure, wherein the outer diameter of the tapered surface of the tapered portion is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning member.
TW99108434A 2010-03-23 2010-03-23 Structure of degasing set of tire mold TW201132482A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201600126146A1 (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-14 Bridgestone Corp VULCANIZATION MOLD OF A TREAD STRIP
WO2021144503A1 (en) * 2020-01-16 2021-07-22 Wd Racing Oy Venting valve and method of mounting valve stem of venting valve

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI724274B (en) * 2018-01-30 2021-04-11 游本暉 Exhaust structure of tire mold

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US4492554A (en) * 1980-08-26 1985-01-08 Corn States Metal Fabricators, Inc. Valve unit for a mold vent
DE19543276C1 (en) * 1995-11-20 1997-02-06 Continental Ag Tire vulcanization mold with ventilation
GB9708584D0 (en) * 1997-04-29 1997-06-18 Sp Tyres Uk Ltd Mould vents
KR101168290B1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2012-08-06 피렐리 타이어 소시에떼 퍼 아찌오니 Method and apparatus for manufacturing tyres for vehicle wheels
SK287193B6 (en) * 2006-03-03 2010-03-08 Glebus Alloys Europe S.R.O. Vent valve for venting bores of vulcanization moulds

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201600126146A1 (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-14 Bridgestone Corp VULCANIZATION MOLD OF A TREAD STRIP
WO2018108967A1 (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-21 Bridgestone Corporation Tread strip curing mould
WO2021144503A1 (en) * 2020-01-16 2021-07-22 Wd Racing Oy Venting valve and method of mounting valve stem of venting valve

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