201132076 六、發明說明： I發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明主要關於資料傳輸技術，特別係有關於一種可 透過複數通訊模組以分工的方式進行下載或上傳，以加速 資料傳輸之速率。 【先前技摘】 近年來，隨著網路通訊技術的進步，不論是有線或無 線的通訊服務都以提供更快速的傳輸速率為目標，同時， 針對不同使用環境亦發展出多種通訊技術。一般來說，在 有線通訊方面主要有纜線數據（Cable Modem)、以及非 對稱數位式用戶線路（Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line，ADSL)兩種技術可選擇，使用者之網路通訊裝置 係以網路線連接其區域網路埠（LANp〇Tt)與上述技術所 提供之訊號接口，即可建立有效之區域網路並取得網路通 訊服務。在無線通訊方面，由於使用者對無所不在 (ubiquitous )的服務需求逐日提升，因此，發展出了許多 通訊技術，例如：無線區域網路（Wireless Fidelity，WiFi )、 無線個人區網（Wireless PAN )之藍芽（Bluetooth )技術、、 第2代行動通訊之全球行動通訊系統（Global System for Mobile communications，GSM)、第3代行動通訊之寬頻 分碼多重存取（Wideband Code Division Multiple Access， W-CDMA)技術、第3.5代行動通訊之高速下行封包接入 (High-Speed Downlink Packet Access ’ HSDPA)技術、 以及第4代行動通訊之長期演進（Long Term Evolution， 201132076 LTE)技術等等 無線通訊技術之通之網路通訊裝置可内建支援上述 援上述無線通邮=組’錢過其區域鹏埠連接到支 務。 技術之通訊卡，以取得相應之無線通訊服 此外’再加上雷工告j ^ 置通常内建有多個通ζ =技:的進步，一部網路通訊裝 術；或者網路通訊^ 各自支援不同的網路通訊技 m>j φ r ^ π ° 、置可具有多個區域網路埠，用以連接 輪服務。然而.，mn哪個通訊技術來進行資料傳 有其限制，且目前所能提供的有效傳輸速率都 極请有-種資科傳輪方法來有效提升資料傳輸之效 Γ發明内容】 本發明之一實施例提供了 — 數通訊模組、以及一傳輸協調，”。相裝置，包括複 據複數通訊協定提供資料傳輪服=j通訊模組係分根 根據-資料下载請求所指示之一欲下協調模組係 資科下載請求，並將上述子資料下载請求分么生 =模組使上述通訊她分別下载複數欲二'二上5 及重組上述欲下載子資科以產生上述欲下载^資枓以 本發明之另一實施例提供了 —種私广 於具有複數通訊模组之—網法，適用 分別«複數通訊協定轉供㈣傳輪服二 5 201132076 方法包細下流歸驟·接絲自 請求；根據上述資料下載請求所指干=者之—資料下載 複數子資料下载請求;將上述子資 ：：_產生 上述通訊模組，使上述通訊模組分別下分別發送給 科=述欲下載子資料《產生二=;載子資 關於本發明其他附加的特徵與優點，二^ 術人士，在不脫離本發明之精神 熟習技 實施方法中所揭露之網路通訊=:二二:可_ 許的更動與潤部而得到。置與料傳輸方法，做些 【實施方式】 說明ίΐϋ所敛述的是實施本發明之最佳方式，目的在於 明之保讀-円木” M疋本保護範圍，本發 靶圍*視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 第1圖係㈣本發明―實施觸述之網路通訊裝置。 如圖所不’網路通訊裝£ ]00具有數個通訊模組 各自遵寸不同之通訊協定提供資料傳輸服務， 其中，通訊模組110係根據藍芽（Bluet〇〇th)技術之通訊 協定建立無線個人區網，並可與位於該無線個人區網的訊 號範圍内的其它藍芽裝置進行通訊；通訊模組120與130 係根據纜線數據或非對稱數位式用戶線路技術之通訊協 疋取得網路連結；通訊模組]4〇係根據無線區域網路 (WiFi )技術之通訊協定連接至無線存取點（Access Point ’ AP)以取得網路連結；通訊模組ι5〇係根據高速 下行封包接入（HSDPA)技術之通訊協定連接至一服務網 201132076 路並取得網路連結。 另外，網路通訊裝置1〇〇 當網路通訊裝置1〇〇接收已一傳輪協調模組160, 請求時，傳輸協賴組l6G 2者所發出之資料下載 分流下載與整合，由於該資資料下載請求進行資料 下載之資料的相關訊息，固此棄^求中指不了使用者欲 訊息將欲下載之資錢為複數碩欲; 生對應之複數個子資料下裁技 ，並據以產 ^〇-15〇： 便逍訊核组110〜150公Sil ::其:被指派(由子資料下輸所指 ㈣ 育料，待軌模組m〜15G將下載成奴欲 3 = 覆給傳輸協難組⑽時.，傳輪協調模組⑽再將這些欲 :载子資料重組以取得完整之欲下载資料，並且將灯載 資料傳送給其它㈣處·組（树示）進行後續之資料 解封裝、運算、或顯示等處理程序。 、 而當使用者欲使用鋼路通訊裝置100上塞 發出資料上傳請求，並於資料上傳請求中指==上; 之資料的相關訊息，傳健觀組16G貞彳輯此訊息將欲 上傳之資科視為複數碩欲上傳子資料，並據以產生對應之 複數個子資料上傳請求，然後將子資料上傳請求分別發送 給通訊模組110〜150，使通訊模組11〇〜分別上傳其所 被才曰派（由子資料上傳請求所指定）之欲上傳子資料，待 通訊模組110〜150上傳完畢時再通知傳輪協調模組16〇。 因此’透過上述資科分流與整合之機制.，使用者不需參與 201132076 傳的與整合之程序’對使用者來說，所下載或上 :，而是由薄輸協調模組⑽進一·步將該 早70麵㈣以便透過各個通訊模組進行下載或上 料i並於必要時將所接收的各個資料片段重组回原來的資 科早7L。 罟巾為了有效節省系統資源’網路通訊裝 可接钱时之—預設„設定，以決定啟動哪些 = 所以傳輸協調模組16〇可根據此預設開關設； 末辨識通訊模組】1 〇〜J 5 〇 φ古 _ U1 ^ υ 150中有哪些通訊模組處於啟動 本+na e )狀態，並於發送子資料下載/上傳請求時，僅 考慮處於啟動狀態的通訊模組。或者，在另一實施例中， 傳輸協調模組160可進一步偵測通訊模組11(M50的運作 狀態以及傳輸速率’並根據通訊模組110〜150的運作狀態 輿傳輸速率決定該將子資料下載/上傳請求發送給哪些通 讯模組。透過上述運作狀態，傳輪協調模、组160可辨識出 某通訊模組是否處於啟動狀態、某通訊模組被啟動接是否 處於有效（Active”大態或停滞狀態、以及處於有 效狀態之通訊模組是否發生奎塞之情況，例如：當某個處 於有效狀態的通訊模組的資料緩衝區 之情形，意即上述之壅塞情況，表示該;^ 杈組的負載過重，因此，傳輪協調模組160可於發送子資 料下載/上傳請求時，略過該通訊模組，直到該通訊楔组的 負載恢復正常再發送後續之請求。如上所述，傳輸協調模 組〗60更同時考量通訊模统n〇〜15〇的傳輪速率，以便根 201132076 據子資料下心上料求中所料之_量㈣配具有適 切的傳輪速率的通訊模叙。 第2圖係根據本發明一實施例所述之.資料傳輸方法之 机程圖。1¾資料傳輪方法係適祕具有數個通賴組之網 路通訊裝置，例如上述之_路通絲置跡，其中，此數 ^通訊模㈣分騎據不同之通訊協定提供資料傳輸服 務。該責枓傳輸方法的執行步驟如下：當使用者欲下載資 :時，會發出-資料下鱗求，並於資料下载請求中.指示 其所欲下載之資料的相_息，因此，當網路通訊裝置接 收到資料下載請求時（步驟幼0)，:則根據欲下载資料的 相關訊息將欲下載資料視為複 ==下載請求(步驟，)。接ΐ:通 通二求_送給其所包括之數個 料下載請求所指定）之欲 i ^(由子資 載完畢後’網料对料红欲下奸得= =下載資料（步驟咖），並㈣使用者 之流1:圖實施例所述之資料傳輪方法 组之網路通訊激置=:==具有數個通訊模 訊協定提供資料傳輸服務。卿料傳根據不同之通 下:當使用者欲上傳資料時，會發出:資步驟如 9 201132076 於資料上傳請求中於_ 此，當網路通^ 、所欲上傳之資料的相關訊息，运 則根擄欲上傳^收到資料上傳請求時（步驟如〇) 欲上傳子資^^，訊息將欲上傳資料視為複數夺 s斗接著，網路通訊裝f再將子步驟 送給其所包括之數個通 ::上傳祝求分別發 = = = =所指定)之欲上傳子資料201132076 VI. INSTRUCTIONS: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to data transmission technology, and in particular to a method for downloading or uploading through a plurality of communication modules in a division of labor to accelerate the rate of data transmission. [Prior Art] In recent years, with the advancement of network communication technology, both wired and wireless communication services have been aimed at providing faster transmission rates. At the same time, various communication technologies have been developed for different usage environments. Generally speaking, in the wired communication, there are mainly cable modems and Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) technologies, and the user's network communication device is a network route. By connecting its regional network (LANp〇Tt) and the signal interface provided by the above technology, an effective regional network can be established and network communication services can be obtained. In terms of wireless communication, as users' demand for ubiquitous services has increased day by day, many communication technologies have been developed, such as Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) and Wireless PAN. Bluetooth technology, Global System for Mobile communications (GSM), 3rd generation mobile communication, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA) Technology, 3.5-generation mobile communication, high-speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) technology, and 4th generation mobile communication long-term evolution (Long Term Evolution, 201132076 LTE) technology, etc. The network communication device can be built in support of the above-mentioned above-mentioned wireless mailing = group 'money through its area Pengyi connected to the branch. The technical communication card to obtain the corresponding wireless communication service. In addition, there is usually a built-in multiple communication technology, a network communication device, or a network communication. Each supports different network communication technologies, m>gt φ r ^ π ° , and can have multiple regional networks to connect the wheel services. However, mn which communication technology to carry out the data transmission has its limitations, and the effective transmission rate that can be provided at present is extremely high. Please use the method of carrier-transfer to effectively improve the effect of data transmission. The embodiment provides a digital communication module, and a transmission coordination, ". phase device, including a complex data communication protocol to provide data transfer service = j communication module is based on one of the data download request instructions The coordination module is responsible for downloading the request and downloading the above sub-data download request. The module enables the above-mentioned communication to download the multiples of the two, and to reorganize the above-mentioned sub-subjects to generate the above-mentioned downloads. In another embodiment of the present invention, a network method is provided that is privately distributed with a plurality of communication modules, and is applicable to each of the «multiple communication protocol transfer (four) transfer service 2 5 201132076 method package fine flow returning Self-request; according to the above-mentioned data download request, the data downloading multiple sub-data download request; the above-mentioned sub-investment::_ generates the above communication module, so that the above communication modules are respectively separated Sent to the department = to download the sub-data "generate two =; to carry out other additional features and advantages of the present invention, and to disclose the network communication disclosed in the method of practicing the spirit of the present invention. =: 22: Can be changed by the change and the Ministry of the Department. The material transfer method, do some [Embodiment] Description ΐϋ ΐϋ 敛 是 是 是 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳 最佳The scope of the protection of the wood "M" is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application. Figure 1 is a fourth embodiment of the present invention - a network communication device for implementing a touch. As shown in the figure, the network communication device has a plurality of communication modules each providing a data transmission service according to different communication protocols. The communication module 110 is a communication protocol according to the Bluetooth technology. Establishing a wireless personal area network and communicating with other Bluetooth devices located within the range of the wireless personal area network; communication modules 120 and 130 are based on cable data or asymmetric digital subscriber line technology communication protocols Get the network connection; the communication module]4〇 is connected to the wireless access point (Access Point 'AP) according to the wireless local area network (WiFi) technology communication protocol to obtain the network connection; the communication module ι5〇 is based on the high speed The downlink packet access (HSDPA) technology protocol is connected to a service network 201132076 and obtains a network connection. In addition, the network communication device 1 网路 when the network communication device 1 receives the transmission-coordination module 160, and transmits the data download and distribution download and integration issued by the communication group l6G 2 due to the request. The data download request is related to the information of the data downloading information. Therefore, the middle finger can't be used. The user wants the message to download the money for the plural number of desires; the corresponding number of sub-data is used to cut the technology, and according to the production -15〇: 逍 逍 核 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 In group (10), the transmission coordination module (10) reorganizes these desires: the carrier data is reorganized to obtain the complete information to be downloaded, and the lamp data is transmitted to the other (four) office/group (tree) for subsequent data decapsulation. Processing, calculation, or display processing, etc., and when the user wants to use the steel road communication device 100 to send a data upload request, and in the data upload request, the information related to the data is transmitted, the health observation group 16G贞This message will be considered as the subject of uploading The number of users wants to upload the sub-data, and accordingly generates a corresponding plurality of sub-data uploading requests, and then sends the sub-data uploading request to the communication modules 110-150, respectively, so that the communication module 11〇~ respectively uploads its sub-discipline (As specified by the sub-data upload request), the sub-data is to be uploaded, and the communication module 110~150 is notified when the uploading of the communication module 110~150 is completed. Therefore, the mechanism of the above-mentioned sub-distribution and integration is not used. The program that needs to participate in the integration and integration of 201132076 'for the user, download or upload:, but the thin transfer coordination module (10) step by step to 70 (4) to download or upload through each communication module I will reorganize the received data fragments back to the original 7L as needed. In order to effectively save system resources, the network communication device can receive money when the default setting is set to determine which to start. Therefore, the transmission coordination module 16 can be set according to the preset switch; the end identification communication module] 1 〇 ~ J 5 〇 φ _ _ U1 ^ υ 150 which communication module is in the startup + na e state, and Yu Fa In the case of the sub-data download/upload request, only the communication module in the activated state is considered. Alternatively, in another embodiment, the transmission coordination module 160 can further detect the communication module 11 (the operating state and the transmission rate of the M50). According to the operation state of the communication modules 110 to 150, the transmission rate determines which communication modules are to be sent to the sub-data download/upload request. Through the above operation state, the transmission coordination mode and the group 160 can identify whether a communication module is in the Whether the startup state, whether a communication module is activated, whether it is in the active state or the stagnant state, and whether the communication module in the active state is in the state of Quebec, for example, when a communication module is in an active state In the case of the data buffer, that is, the above-mentioned congestion situation, indicating that; ^ the load of the group is too heavy, therefore, the transmission coordination module 160 can skip the communication module when transmitting the sub-data download/upload request until The load of the communication wedge group resumes normal and the subsequent request is sent. As described above, the transmission coordination module 60 considers the transmission rate of the communication module n〇~15〇 at the same time, so that the root of the 201132076 sub-information is the appropriate amount (four) with the appropriate transmission rate. Communication model. Figure 2 is a machine diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the invention. The 13⁄4 data transfer method is suitable for network communication devices with several reliance groups, such as the above-mentioned _road pass traces, wherein the number of communication modes (4) is to provide data transmission services according to different communication protocols. The execution procedure of the scolding transmission method is as follows: when the user wants to download the capital:, the data is sent out, and in the data download request, the information of the information to be downloaded is indicated, so When the road communication device receives the data download request (step is 0), the data to be downloaded is regarded as a complex == download request (step,) according to the related information of the data to be downloaded. ΐ ΐ 通 通 通 通 通 通 通 通 通 通 通 通 通 通 通 通 通 通 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 送给 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ And (4) Stream of users 1: Network communication of the data transmission method group described in the embodiment of the figure =:== There are several communication model protocols to provide data transmission services. When the user wants to upload the information, it will issue: the capital step is as follows: 201132076 In the data upload request, the information about the data to be uploaded and the information to be uploaded is sent by the network. When uploading a request (steps such as 〇) To upload a sub-library ^^, the message will be considered as a plurality of s buckets, and the network communication device will send the sub-steps to several of the included ones: uploading wish Request to send = = = = specified) to upload sub-data
=置再回覆使用者丄 資j巨之播案夹）’當欲上傳資料為一 貧科巨集妗’步騾S320中所诫夕炉，推7 t 以指定資料巨集中的〜m 傳子資料可分別用 係指定播案夾^中的圖案’例如：上傳子資料1 奸定a Λ 圖片播b、上傳子資料2 案= Set and then reply to the user's money j giant broadcast folder) 'When you want to upload data for a poor science giant 妗' step S320 in the 诫 炉 furnace, push 7 t to specify the data cluster ~m pass The data can be used to specify the pattern in the broadcast folder ^. For example: upload sub-data 1 rape a Λ picture broadcast b, upload sub-data 2
一禮案時’該資料傳輸方法可視該槽案: = 機：，若否，則於步驟⑽中僅產生-子資 料上傳m以指定該單m是，則步驟^ :進一步將該單一樓案切割為上述複數項欲」.傳子資 料，以便後續之子資料上傳步驟。 -·寻卞f 為了有效節省系統資源，上述資料傳輸方法亦可接為 預設開關設定，叫定啟動哪麵訊模纪^ 後進-步根據此預設開關設定來辨識哪些通訊模纽處於 10 201132076 啟動狀態，並於步驟230、步驟330中，僅發送子資料下 載/上傳請求給處於啟動狀態的通訊模組。或去 一八支，上述賢料In the case of a ceremonial case, the data transmission method can be visualized in the slot: = machine:, if not, in step (10) only the -sub data is uploaded to specify the m is, then step ^: further the single case Cutting into the above-mentioned plural items of desire to pass the sub-data for the subsequent sub-data uploading steps. -·Finding f In order to effectively save system resources, the above data transmission method can also be connected to the preset switch setting, which camera mode is called to start, and then the step-by-step according to the preset switch setting to identify which communication module is at 10 The startup status is 201132076, and in step 230 and step 330, only the sub-data download/upload request is sent to the communication module in the startup state. Or go to one or eight, the above mentioned
傳輸方法可再進一步偵測各個通訊模组的運作狀離、以及 傳輸速率’並據以決定該將子實斜下截/上傳請求發送_哪 些通訊模組。透過上述運作狀態，可辨識出某通訊模組是 否處於啟動狀態、某通訊模組被啟動後是否處於有效狀雜 或停滯狀態、以及處於有效狀態之通訊模紐是否發生塞夷 之情況。同時，得知各個通訊模組的傳輸速率，便可根& 子資料下載/上傳請求中所指示之資料量來相派具有適切 的傳輸速率的通訊模組。 上述之資料傳輸方法可透過使用軟體、餘體.、以及硬 體的任意組合得.以實現，硬體可為任何具有網路通訊功能 之裝置，例如：個人電腦、伺服器、筆記型電腦、個人= 位助理（Personal Digital Assistant，PDA )、或手機等等。 軟體則可儲存於系統記憶體中，或儲存於其他可移除/不可 移除/揮發性/非揮發性之電腦儲存媒介，可包括於^述硬 體中或可由上述硬體所存取.，例如：磁體媒介、光學媒介、 快閃記憶卡、數位磁帶、固態㈤id s她） 、 體、.固態唯讀記憶體等等。 n 本發明雖財種實施露如上，然而其僅為範例參 考而非用以限定本發明的範圍，任何㈣此項技藝者，在 不脫離本發明之精神和範_，#可做些許的更動盘潤 飾。舉例來說：上述於通訊模組11〇〜15〇所支援之通訊協 疋並非限定於藍芽、.麟數據、非對稱數位式用戶線路、 201132076 無線區域網路、以及高速下行封包接入等技術，其亦可支 援其它行動通訊技術之通訊協定，例如：分碼多重存取 2000 (Code division multipb Access-2000 )、分時同步分 碼多重存取（Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access)、整合分封無線服務（Qenerai packet Radio Service ’ GPRS)、或全球互通微波存取 5；w〇rldwideThe transmission method can further detect the operational status of each communication module, and the transmission rate' and determine which communication modules to send the sub-slope/upload request. Through the above operation state, it can be identified whether a communication module is in a startup state, whether a communication module is in a valid state or a stagnant state after being activated, and whether a communication module in an active state is plugged. At the same time, knowing the transmission rate of each communication module, the communication module with the appropriate transmission rate can be dispatched by the amount of data indicated in the root & sub-data download/upload request. The above data transmission method can be realized by using any combination of software, a body, and a hardware, and the hardware can be any device having a network communication function, such as a personal computer, a server, a notebook computer, Personal = Personal Assistant (PDA), or mobile phone, etc. The software can be stored in the system memory or stored in other removable/non-removable/volatile/non-volatile computer storage media, which can be included in the hardware or accessed by the above hardware. For example: magnet media, optical media, flash memory card, digital tape, solid state (five) id s her), body, solid state read-only memory and so on. The present invention has been described above, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any of the skill of the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Retouching. For example, the above-mentioned communication protocols supported by the communication modules 11〇15〇 are not limited to Bluetooth, Linlin data, asymmetric digital subscriber lines, 201132076 wireless local area network, and high-speed downlink packet access. Technology, which can also support communication protocols for other mobile communication technologies, such as Code division multipb Access-2000 and Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access. Integrated packetized wireless service (Qenerai packet Radio Service 'GPRS), or global interoperability microwave access 5; w〇rldwide
Interoperability for Microwave Access，WiMAX)等。因此 上述貫施例並非用以限定本發明之範圍，本發明之保護範 圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為$。 201132076 :【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係根據本發明一實施例所述之網路通訊裝置。 第2圖係根據本發明一實施例所述之資料傳輸方法之 流程圖。 第3圖係根據本發明另一實施例所述之資料傳輸方法 之流程:圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100〜網路通訊裝置； 110〜1.50〜通訊模組； 160〜傳輸協調模組。Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX), etc. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. 201132076: [Simplified Schematic Description] Fig. 1 is a network communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a flow chart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a flow chart of a data transmission method according to another embodiment of the present invention: a diagram. [Main component symbol description] 100~ network communication device; 110~1.50~ communication module; 160~ transmission coordination module.