201131924 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係主要提供一種「具自動開閉之省電系統及裝 置」尤4a—種可自動偵測人員進出及其數值，使本^明之控 制處理ϋ會發生運作’而使其内之電路稱轉為短路之狀^ (即自動亮燈而不滅）或控制總電源開關，以達人員進入時^ -進入處之電燈或總電源開關會自動進行開啟，而不需使用者於 黑暗中或於不熟悉的環境中去尋找電源開關，且當最後一人員 離開時，本發明之控制處理器亦會發生運作，而使其内之電路 ，路即會自動計數運算而轉回開路狀之狀態（即自動滅燈而不 党）或關閉總電源開關，實為一獨特且具自動省電效益及節 省碳之發明。 【先前技術】 —按，因應全球能源短缺的危機以及環保意識的抬頭，每一 國豕人民均無不致力於省電裝置的發明和創新，然，現行有關 於電燈可達自動省電的系統或裝置均未有其實體的出現，頂多 ^有使，於單-電燈上以溫度變化感應或位移式感應的方法 來作為單一電燈自動開啟或關閉的方法，但不管是溫度變化感 應或位移式感應的方法，其均存在有以下之缺點，試說明如 _ 當利用溫度變化感應方式時，當此裝置按裝在窗戶旁邊或 冷氣出風口下時，因為係利用溫度變化方式來感應，所以當人 5移至該處時，本因人體的溫度而應亮燈狀態時，卻因該處的 Μ度較低而感應錯誤，進而造成誤判而使電燈產生該亮時不亮 或該滅時不滅之情形發生。當利用位移感應方式時，也常會發 生不方便或感應錯誤的情形，如當人員進入廁所後，電燈因位 移感應而紐，但當人貞坐在馬桶上不動時，顧感應不到位 2而電燈即會自動滅掉’造成使用者轉之林便，尤其是在 仪，時’若在馬桶上上大號時因不動而突然熄滅電燈，則是多 麼令人不悅。再者，雖然現行感應式電燈，係感應後可利用延 遲作用自動延後關燈，但若使用者進入進入家中浴室只需1分 201131924 了 2因該輯作用係設定在1 〇分鐘的話，那就浪費 上而作使用者進入浴室洗澡要3 0分鐘以’ 自叙_，”相1 Q分鐘，那麼就會發生洗澡洗到一半而 曰1ί1電，進而造成不便❶所以不管如何設定時間，均不 會造成所需時間還沒到就自動關燈的麻 【發明内容】 本案發明人從事相關領域產品之開發與研究多年，有鑑於 ^之電燈或總電源_於自細啟或關閉之^計，均沒有一 系，性及有效性的裝置可供消費者使用，以真正達到自動 二閉、，電及節能省碳的功效，本案發明人遂針對前述之缺失 深入探討，並依前述之需求積極尋求解決之道，在經過長期努 力之研究與測試之後，終於完成本發明。 、爰是，本發明之主要目的，在於提供一種「具自動開閉之 省電系統及裝置」，藉由本發明之控制處理器配合偵測裝置， 而~1同時自動偵測及計數述算使用者係進入或出去，進而可達 ^動控制總電源開關開閉或電燈係呈亮或熄滅狀態，以達使用 多久就用電多久之功效，進而自動完成省電及節能減碳之效果 者。 本發明之次要目的，在於提供一種「具自動開閉之省電系 統及裝置」，以使家中的總電源因具有自動開閉的功能而使家 中最後一個人離開時，其總電源將會自動呈開路狀態（即呈無 電源傳送的狀態而使電燈為熄滅的狀態），且不需另行拔除家 中不使用之插頭，因電源線路已無供電之狀態，故可免除發生 電線走火的問題，進而保障使用者及鄰居的居家安全。 本發明之另一目的，在於提供一種「具自動開閉之省電系 統及裝置」’使得使用者在使用本發明之場所時，不需以手動 方式接觸開關即可達到自動開閉電源或電燈，因此也不會有忘 記關電燈之情形發生，進而使使用者免除了可能會因接觸具有 細菌的開關而傳染疾病的機會。 201131924 依據上述之目的，本發明所述具自動開閉之省電系統及 置’主要包含： 偵測装置，係分別由A、B兩組同時具有一紅外線發射端 和一紅外線接收端所構成，且該A、B兩組裝置係分別兩相對 f相距一定距料行設置，贿A組巾之紅外線發射端和B組 中之紅外線接收端相對應’反之A組中之紅外線接收端則和B 組中之紅外線發射端相對應。 ，制處理器’其内係包含裝設有手動關、光感微調钮、 覆歸按，、光感開關、顯示器，主要係可計數運算來自偵測裝 置所傳送之計數值’以進行自動魏運算及作動，進而使有裝 1本，明之場所’可自動偵測而得知該場所内是否還有使用者 ΐ於ίϋ ’以決定該場所内之電源或紐_係需呈開啟或關 才1之ϋ合使用者的需求，據以構成第-實施態樣。 斤述具自動開閉之省電系統及裝置亦可另外連接設置包 含有： ^數組偵測裝s，係分別由Α、Β兩組同時具有一紅外線 ifΪ和—紅外線接收端所構成，且該A、Β兩組裝置係分別 f她-定距離平行設置，以使中之紅外線發射端 2紅外線接㈣相對應，反之厶組中之紅外線接收端 貝J和B組中之紅外線發射端相對應。 、薄ΐίί理器、，其嶋包含毅有手_關、诚微調钮 、重曾a ώ、延遲開關、光感開關、顯示器，主要係可計數 ϊίΐΐΐ裝置所傳送之計數值，以進行自動計數及作動 古你H J裝*本發明之場所’可自動伽彳該場所内是否還 喊找獅仅㈣或紐關係需 麻ΐ將—個場卿具有複數個出人口，而需機場所之複 置’再將各侧裝置之線路接 ^健做理n，_當有制者由A Μ進人後，卻有 其他使者從Β Η 口出去時，观制使用者進出之偵測裝置 201131924 均會自動傳送一訊號給本發明控制處理器，進而由該控制處 理器自行作運算計數後，自動控制總電源開關或電燈裝置是 開或關’據以構成第二實施態樣。 所述具自動開閉之省電系統及裝置亦可另外連接設置包 含有： 外部連線裝置，主要係可利用電話外線達到可控制本發 明控制處理器，以控制該控制處理器之電路迴路，而使電源 開關轉，短路（使電源導通而使電燈呈開啟狀態），進而可自 動開患:家裏的電燈或音響，進而達到嚇阻小偷，當啟動一段 時間後’即可再利用電話外線以控制本梦明控制處理器而關 閉總電源，進而達到省電之功效者，據以構成第三實施態樣 〇 所述具自動開閉之省電系統及裝置亦可另外連接設置包 含有： =、遙控器和裝置在控制處理器内之接收器，主要係可利 用該遙控器發.訊號給該裝置在控制處理H内之接收器， 該f收器又因和控制處理ϋ呈連線關係，而可使接收器和控 制處理器透過該遙控器的作用’達到無線控制房間内的電燈 呈開啟或，者，據以構成第四實施態樣。 據由刖述設計，本發明之控制處理器因可串連加裝其它 Ϊϊίΐ ’進而使本發明更具人性化，不但可達自動達到電源 ’五^動^閉以及自動省電作用外，還具 盜及嚇阻 偷之功能者。 為期使對於本發明之a的、功效以及構造特徵能有更詳細 月確的瞭解’兹舉出如下述之較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如 後。 【實施方式】 第一圖及第二騎示’第一實施例所述的具自動開 才 ’、、’先及裝置，主要包含：偵測裝置（1 )、控制處理 201131924 器（2)所構成，並藉由該控制處理器（2 所内之總電源開關（3 )及電燈裝置（4 )，其^控制按裝场 偵測裝置⑴’請配合參閱第三圖所示 B兩組偵測裝置所構成，該A、B兩組偵念、 於 ” f φ· ( i 2，適=二;距= 外線接收端(1 0 4 )相對應，反之，A組偵= 線接收端（1 0 2 ) _組_裝置中之^^=卜 0 3 )相對應’進而可達伽使用者進出之狀態， 應之數值給控制處理器（2 )。而該偵測裝（^出J 超音波的方式作為偵_。 ； 古车=ι(、2 ) ’請參閱第二圖所示’其内係包含裝設 有手動開關（2 1)'光感微調知（2 2 )、覆歸按知（2 3 )、 接收器（9)、光感開關（2 4)、顯示器（2 5)，主要係可 計數運算來自_裝置所傳送之計數值，以進行自動運 有t設本發明之場所，可自動偵測而得知該場 所内疋否還有使用者待於其内，以決定該場_之電源或電燈 開關係需呈開啟或關之狀態。再請參閱第五圖所*，該控 處理器（2 )主要係裝置於室内，並和_裝置⑴串聯= 第-圖所示），當經由侧裝置（丄）所傳 c me 2 )，即「進入」信號，此時控制處;器 運算系統會記錄+1，並使控制處理器（2)内之電路廻路之 =轉為「短路」，而使（請參閱第一圖所示）總電源開關（3) 或電燈裝置（4)作動（意即自動使電賴啟及亮燈之意）， „持不變。反之’當經由偵測裝置⑴所傳送來之信號是 (先Cp後C1 ) ’即「離開」信號，此時控制處理器（2) 内的運算系統會記錄-1，而當記錄是「〇」時，則會使控制 201131924 2 )内之電路廻路之接點轉為「開路」，而會 i意？ 裝置(4)作動(意即自動使電源關閉及 熄燈之意），並保持不變。故當記錄為「0」時，代 本發明之場所内並無任何使用者在其内，則控制處理器^ ^ 電路避路為「開路」；當記錄為「1〜9 9」時，代表該 安裝本發明之場所内有數個使用者在其内，馳制處理器（^ =之，路避路為「短路」。由上可知本發明控制處理器（2) 計Ϊ運算來自細裝置⑴所傳送之計數值，而得知本 發月之％所㈣是付使用者於其内，進而決定該場所内之電 源開關或電燈係需呈開啟或關之狀I再 ^制處理器⑵上還同時具有一手動開關閲(第2丄圖)所 )、覆歸按紐（2 3 )、接收器（9 )、光感 開關（2 4)、顯示器（2 5)，其中：. 手動開關（21)係用於當本發明之控制處理器（2)故 ，而無法自_閉魏或紐時，即可以手㈣式將手動開關 (2 1 )切至「關」的位£處（請參閱第十圖所示），此時因 處於關閉位置時’則本發明裝置本身之工作電源即被切斷，接 點呈「開路」狀態’故電源電燈不亮，即可解決因故障而無法 自動關閉電源或電燈之狀態。又，當本發明之控制處理器（2 ) 故障而無法自觸啟制'或紐時，即可以手式將手動開 關（21)切至「開」的位置處，此時因處於開啟位置，故電 源或電燈之線路由手動開關（2 i)直接控制，不需經過控制 處理器（2)内之電路廻路，就可直接控制電源或電燈亮起， 即可解決因故障而無法自動開啟電源電燈之狀態。當手動開關 (2 1)切至「自動」的位咒處，則係本發明之控制處理器（2 ) 處於正常使用狀態。 光感微調鈕（2 2 )’係可以手動方式調整對光的敏感度， 以利當使帛光線感綱關作為本裝置是测啟或關閉之控制 時，對光線明暗度的感應標準。 覆歸按鈕（2 3 )，係可當控制處理器（2 )内之計數器 201131924 發生計數不正確而無法正確開閉電源或電燈時， 計數器歸零的按妨，除可使顯示器（2 6)同步歸零;卜，還^ 使電路開關回覆到開路之狀態。 令r疋1 接收H ( 9 ) ’主要雜為接絲至遙控$ ( i 〇 )的气 Γ/Γίί直士接，控制處理器（2 )作所需的動作。光感開 ( 2 5 )，主要係作為是否利用光源作為本裝置啟動與否之 按知。顯7^11 ( 2 6 )，主要係可顯示㈣處理器（ 作動之情形和數值。 （2)所有 實施時’請參閲第-圖和第五圖所示，因本 置係利用A、B二組所構成之對照式紅外線偵測裝置^ 自動細使用者係進人或出去，所以當使用者經 子ί ί進入或離開)’則紅外線會自動偵； 出使用者疋進人方向（c 1)或賴方向（c 2 )，所以舍使 =者係以先C 1後C 2的方式感應時，此時細裝置（丄I會 ，送-訊號給控做理器（2)，其内之計數器會自動計數 J 步顯示「1」，此時本發明之控制處理 器（2)即會運算和作動，而使電路迴路由本來之 3 )或電_置（4 )會作動或開 此類推，當有5人進入時，則控制處理 » ( 2 )内之技&植值為5，顯示n也同步顯示為5，此 時電路仍為鱗狀態，當有伽者侧時 外^測 ⑴會以先C 2後。i的方式感應，此時4=3 J 動減1，當所有使用者均離開時（中間如有 偵測後，計數器會自二二 路_，路(即電源或電燈不亮)，進而: 的和功肋及節能減碳者。所以該計數^若計201131924 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Fields of the Invention] The present invention mainly provides a "power saving system and device with automatic opening and closing", in particular, a type 4a can automatically detect the entry and exit of personnel and its numerical value, so that the control processing of the present invention ϋThere will be operation' and the circuit inside it is said to be short-circuited ^ (ie, it will automatically turn on and off) or control the main power switch to reach the personnel when entering - the electric light or the main power switch will automatically proceed Turn on without the user looking for a power switch in the dark or in an unfamiliar environment, and when the last person leaves, the control processor of the present invention will also operate, and the circuit inside it will be It will automatically count the operation and turn back to the open state (that is, automatically turn off the lights without the party) or turn off the main power switch. It is a unique invention with automatic power saving and carbon saving. [Previous technology] - According to the global energy shortage crisis and the rise of environmental awareness, every country and the people are committed to the invention and innovation of power-saving devices. However, there are currently systems for automatic power-saving of electric lights. Or the device does not have its physical appearance, at most, the method of temperature change induction or displacement induction on the single-lamp is used as a method of automatically turning on or off a single electric lamp, but whether it is temperature change induction or displacement The method of induction has the following shortcomings. For example, when using the temperature change induction method, when the device is installed under the window or under the cold air outlet, because the temperature is changed by the temperature, the method is used. When the person 5 moves to the place, the light should be turned on due to the temperature of the human body, but the error is caused by the low degree of twist in the place, which causes misjudgment and causes the light to be off when the light is off or when the light is off. The situation of immortality occurs. When the displacement sensing method is used, inconvenience or inductive error often occurs. For example, when a person enters the toilet, the electric light is changed due to displacement, but when the person sits on the toilet and does not move, the sensor does not touch the position 2 and the electric lamp That will automatically kill 'cause the user to turn to the forest, especially in the instrument, when the toilet is suddenly large, because the motion is suddenly turned off, it is unpleasant. Furthermore, although the current inductive electric lamp can automatically delay the turn-off after the induction, if the user enters the home bathroom, it only takes 1 minute 201131924. 2 Because the series is set at 1 〇 minutes, then It is a waste of 30 minutes for the user to enter the bathroom to take a 'self-report _,' phase 1 Q minutes, then the bath will be washed halfway and 曰1ί1 electricity, which will cause inconvenience, so no matter how time is set, no The invention will automatically turn off the lights when the time required has not yet arrived. [Inventive content] The inventor of this case has been engaged in the development and research of products in related fields for many years, in view of the electric lights or the total power supply _ from the fine start or close There is no one-line, sexual and effective device available to consumers to truly achieve the benefits of automatic two-close, electricity, energy-saving and carbon-saving. The inventor of this case has in-depth discussion on the above-mentioned shortcomings and is actively In order to solve the problem, the invention has finally been completed after long-term research and testing. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic opening and closing. The power-saving system and device of the present invention cooperates with the detecting device by the control processor of the present invention, and the automatic detection and counting of the user system enters or exits at the same time, thereby enabling the control of the main power switch to open or close or the electric light. The system is turned on or off, so as to how long it takes to use electricity for a long time, and then automatically save energy and energy saving effects. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a "power saving system and device with automatic opening and closing", so that the total power supply in the home will automatically open when the last person in the home leaves because of the automatic opening and closing function. The state (that is, the state in which the power is not transmitted and the lamp is off), and the plug that is not used in the home is not separately removed, since the power supply line has no power supply state, the problem of occurrence of wire fire can be eliminated, thereby ensuring the use. Home and neighbors are safe. Another object of the present invention is to provide a "power saving system and device with automatic opening and closing" which enables a user to automatically open and close a power source or an electric lamp without manually contacting the switch when using the site of the present invention. There is no chance of forgetting to turn off the lights, which in turn frees the user from the opportunity to contract the disease by touching a switch with bacteria. According to the above purpose, the power-saving system and the device for automatically opening and closing according to the present invention mainly comprise: a detecting device, wherein the two groups A and B respectively have an infrared emitting end and an infrared receiving end, and The two sets of A and B devices are respectively set at a distance from each other, and the infrared emitting end of the bribe A group towel corresponds to the infrared receiving end of the B group, and the infrared receiving end of the group A and the B group. The infrared emission end corresponds to it. The system processor includes a manual switch, a light-sensing fine-tuning button, an overlay switch, a light-sensitive switch, and a display, which are mainly capable of counting and counting the count value transmitted from the detecting device to perform automatic Wei Computation and actuation, so that there is a book installed, the location of the 'can be automatically detected and know whether there are users in the site ΐ ϋ 以 以 to determine the power or button in the site needs to be turned on or off The combination of the requirements of the user 1 constitutes the first embodiment. The power-saving system and device with automatic opening and closing can also be connected to include: ^ Array detection device s, which is composed of two groups of Α and 分别, respectively, having an infrared ifΪ and an infrared receiving end, and the A Β Β Β Β Β 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线 红外线ΐ ΐ ί ί , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , And the action of your ancient HJ equipment * the place of the invention 'can automatically gargle whether the venue is still calling for a lion only (four) or New Zealand relations need paralysis - a field has a number of out-of-population, but need to reset the airport 'The line of each side device is connected to the health n, _ when the system is entered by A, but there are other messengers going out from the mouth, the detection device 201131924 will watch the user in and out. A signal is automatically transmitted to the control processor of the present invention, and then the control processor automatically counts the total power switch or the light device to turn on or off to form a second embodiment. The power-saving system and device with automatic opening and closing may also be additionally provided with: an external connection device, which is mainly capable of controlling the control processor of the present invention by using an external telephone line to control the circuit circuit of the control processor, and Turn the power switch to turn on, short-circuit (so that the power is turned on and the light is turned on), and then automatically start the problem: the home's electric light or sound, and then reach the deterrent thief, when you start for a while, you can use the phone outside the line to The power saving system and the device with automatic opening and closing can be controlled by controlling the power of the system to control the processor to turn off the total power supply, thereby achieving the power saving effect. The additional connection settings include: The remote controller and the receiver in the control processor mainly use the remote controller to send a signal to the receiver in the control processing H, and the receiver is in connection with the control processing. The fourth embodiment can be constructed by causing the receiver and the control processor to "turn on" or "light" the light in the wireless control room through the action of the remote controller. According to the design, the control processor of the present invention can make the invention more user-friendly because it can be connected in series, and not only can automatically reach the power supply, but also automatically save power. Those who steal and deter stealing. In order to provide a more detailed understanding of the effects, structural features, and structural features of the present invention, the preferred embodiments are described below and described in conjunction with the drawings. [Embodiment] The first figure and the second riding show 'the automatic opening only', the 'first' and the device according to the first embodiment mainly include: detecting device (1), control processing 201131924 (2) The configuration is controlled by the control processor (the total power switch (3) and the light device (4) in the control unit (2), and the control device (1) of the control device (see) The device is constructed, and the two groups of A and B are in the "f φ · ( i 2, suitable = two; distance = external line receiving end (1 0 4), and vice versa, A group detecting = line receiving end (1 0 2 ) _ group _ device ^ ^ = Bu 0 3 ) corresponding 'and thus the gamma user access status, the value should be given to the control processor (2). And the detection device (^ out J super The sound wave is used as the __; ancient car = ι (, 2) 'Please refer to the second picture 'The internal system contains the manual switch (2 1)' light perception fine tuning (2 2), return According to the knowledge (2 3 ), the receiver (9), the light sensor switch (2 4), the display (25), mainly counting the count value transmitted from the device, for automatic transmission of the present invention It It can automatically detect and know if there are any users in the site to determine whether the power or light switch relationship of the field needs to be turned on or off. Please refer to the fifth figure* The control processor (2) is mainly installed indoors, and is connected in series with the device (1) = as shown in the first figure), and when the c me 2 is transmitted via the side device (丄), that is, the "enter" signal, at this time The control unit will record +1 and turn the circuit of the control processor (2) to "short circuit", so that (see the first figure) the main power switch (3) or The light device (4) is activated (meaning that it automatically turns on and lights up), „ remains unchanged. Conversely, when the signal transmitted via the detection device (1) is (Cp after C1), “Leave” "Signal, at this time, the computing system in the control processor (2) will record -1, and when the recording is "〇", the contact of the circuit in the control 201131924 2) will be turned "open". And will it mean? The device (4) is actuated (meaning that the power is automatically turned off and turned off) and remains unchanged. Therefore, when the record is "0", there is no user in the place where the invention is located, then the control processor ^ ^ circuit avoidance is "open circuit"; when the record is "1~9 9", it represents There are several users in the place where the invention is installed, and the processor is operated (^ =, the road avoidance is "short circuit". From the above, the control processor (2) of the present invention is calculated from the fine device (1) The transmitted count value, and it is known that the % of the month (4) is paid by the user, and then the power switch or the light lamp in the place is required to be turned on or off, and then the processor (2) is turned on or off. It also has a manual switch (2nd picture), an overlay button (2 3 ), a receiver (9), a light sensor switch (2 4), and a display (2 5), where: (21) is used when the control processor (2) of the present invention is not capable of self-closing Wei or New, that is, the manual switch (2 1 ) can be cut to the "off" position by hand (4) ( Please refer to the tenth figure. At this time, when it is in the closed position, the working power of the device itself is cut off, and the contact is "open circuit". State 'so that the power lamp is not lit, to address the failure can not be automatically turned off, or the power of the lamp. Moreover, when the control processor (2) of the present invention fails and cannot be self-touched, the manual switch (21) can be manually cut to the "on" position, and at this time, because it is in the open position, Therefore, the line of the power supply or the electric lamp is directly controlled by the manual switch (2 i), and the power supply or the electric light can be directly controlled without going through the circuit of the circuit in the control processor (2), thereby solving the failure to automatically open due to the failure. The status of the power light. When the manual switch (2 1) is cut to the "automatic" spell, the control processor (2) of the present invention is in normal use. The light-sensing fine-tuning button (2 2 )' can manually adjust the sensitivity to light, so as to make the light-sensing mode as the sensing standard for the light and darkness when the device is controlled by the opening or closing. The reset button (2 3 ) can be used when the counter 201131924 in the control processor (2) is not correctly counted and cannot properly turn on or off the power supply or the light, the counter can be reset to zero, in addition to the display (2 6) can be synchronized Return to zero; Bu, also ^ Make the circuit switch back to the open state. Let r疋1 receive H ( 9 ) ’ main miscellaneous wire to the remote control $ ( i 〇 ) gas Γ / Γ ί 直 直, control processor (2) to do the desired action. Light perception (2 5 ) is mainly used as a means of using the light source as the starting or not of the device. Display 7^11 ( 2 6 ), mainly to display (4) processor (actual situation and value. (2) in all implementations, please refer to the first and fifth figures, because the system uses A, The contrast type infrared detecting device formed by the second group of the second group ^ is automatically thin user enters or exits, so when the user enters or leaves through the sub-", the infrared will automatically detect; the user enters the direction of the person ( c 1) or the direction (c 2 ), so when the system is first sensed by C 1 and then C 2 , then the fine device (丄I will send the signal to the control processor (2), The counter in it will automatically count the J step to display "1". At this time, the control processor (2) of the present invention will operate and operate, and the circuit loop will be activated by the original 3) or the electric_4 (4) or When such a push is made, when 5 people enter, the technique & phytility value in the control processing » ( 2 ) is 5, and the display n is also synchronously displayed as 5, and the circuit is still in the scale state, when there is a gamut side The external test (1) will be followed by C 2 . The mode of i is sensed. At this time, 4=3 J is decremented by 1. When all users are away (if there is detection in the middle, the counter will be from the second and second roads, the road (that is, the power supply or the electric light is not lit), and then: And the power ribs and energy-saving carbon reduction. So the count ^
=發社祕難「」，因此電源或電 之當計數器計數為「1〜9 9」時，則本發明省電李 統之電路迴關呈「短路」，因此電源或電 U 201131924 明之控制處理器（2 )具有可切換成「關」、「自動」和「開」 等三個位置處（如第十圖所示），但一般使用時，係切換成「自 動」狀態；而故障無法關閉電源電燈時，則切換至r關」；而 故障無法開啟電源電燈時，則切換至「開」。 再者’本發明因設置有一個光感開關（2 5 )，當光感開 關切至關之位置，則本發明2 4小時均開機使用控制電燈裝置 (4 )’而當光感開關（2 5 )切至開之位置，則本發明僅會 在光線不足或晚上時’才會自動開機使用而控制電燈裝置 (4 )，如此即不會發生在白天或光線充足時，會自動開啟電 燈，造成浪費電源、增加排碳的情形β 所以當使用本發明之自動省電系統和裝置時，除可達到使 f多久用電多少之特點所達到之省電功效外，還可防止沒人在 家所，電線走火而引起火災之情形，以及真正達到減碳效果。 請參閱第六圖所示，係為本發明第二具體實施例流程圖 其主要係可將一個場所内具有複數個出入口，而需於該場 個it}人σ各按裝—個侧裝置（i )，再將各偵測裝 之線路接至一個控制處理器（2 )，進而當有使用者 推用人後’卻有其他使者從間口出去時，則感應到 偵測裝置⑴均會自動傳送-訊號給本發明 =處=(2)’進而由該控制處理器（2)自行作運算計 ^情^ 總電源開關（3)或電燈裝置（4)是開或 ，其不’係為本發明第三具體實施例流程圖 家褢最後-個人 燈本=要動= 201131924 在屋内因怕有小偷闖空門時，可利用電話撥打進來本發明之 外部連線裝置（6 )，進而控制該控制處理器（2 )，以使該 控制處理器（2 )内之f路鹏轉為短路（即使電源導通而 使電燈或電源呈開啟狀態），進而可自動開啟家裏的電燈或音 響’達到嚇阻小偷之目的。當啟動一段時間後，即可再利用 ，話外線以湖本發明控佩理^ (2)而關總電源開關 (3^或電燈裝置（4 )，進而回復到省電之功效者。= The secret of the issue is "", so when the counter of the power supply or the power is counted as "1~9 9", the circuit of the power saving system of the present invention is "short-circuited", so the control processor of the power supply or the electric U 201131924 2) It can be switched to "off", "automatic" and "on" (as shown in the tenth figure), but in normal use, it is switched to "automatic" state; and the fault cannot turn off the power light When it is switched to r OFF"; if the fault cannot turn on the power light, it will switch to "ON". Furthermore, the present invention is provided with a light-sensitive switch (2 5 ). When the light-sensitive switch is turned to the off position, the present invention uses the control light device (4)' for 24 hours and the light-sensitive switch (2). 5) Cut to the open position, the invention will only control the light device (4) when the light is insufficient or at night, so that it will not automatically turn on the light during the day or when the light is sufficient. Causes waste of power and increased carbon emission. Therefore, when using the automatic power saving system and device of the present invention, in addition to achieving the power saving effect of how much power is used for how long, it can prevent no one at home. The fire caused by the fire, and the real effect of reducing carbon. Please refer to the sixth embodiment, which is a flowchart of the second embodiment of the present invention, which mainly has a plurality of entrances and exits in a place, and needs to be installed on the side of the field. i), the circuit of each detection device is connected to a control processor (2), and when there is a user pushing the user, when there are other messengers going out from the mouth, the detecting device (1) is automatically transmitted. - signal to the present invention = where = (2) 'and then by the control processor (2) to do their own calculations ^ total power switch (3) or electric light device (4) is open or not EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The third embodiment of the flow chart is the last - personal lamp book = to move = 201131924 When the thief is smashed in the house, the external connection device (6) of the present invention can be dialed by telephone to control the control. a processor (2) for causing the f-channel in the control processor (2) to be short-circuited (even if the power is turned on to cause the electric light or the power source to be turned on), thereby automatically turning on the electric light or sound of the home The purpose of blocking thieves. After starting for a period of time, it can be reused. If the outside line is controlled by the lake, the main power switch (3^ or the light device (4) is turned off, and then the power saving function is restored.
請參閱第九圖所示，係為本發明第四具體實施例流程圖 ，其主要係在控制處理器（2)再加裝串聯一遙控器（1〇 )’由於在控制處理器（2)内係内裝有一接收器（9)和其 呈，線關係，所以當該遙控器（i G )發送一訊號給該接收 f ( 9 )，該接收器（9)又因和控制處理器（2)呈連線關 係吃而可使控佩理器（2 )透過其内之接收器（9 ) ，而可 （1 〇)的作用，達到無線控制房間内的電燈呈開 或I，者’即當使用者進入臥室時，臥室内的電燈自動亮 站而备使用者在臥室内要睡覺時，即可使用遙控器將電燈 關得。 壯—W ’清參閱第一圖所示’當本發明省電系統和裝置，按 ^i 谷至或公共場所之洗手間之出入口時，也可當作省 —t動開關設備。因為’當本省電系統和裝置裝設在浴 i控制進人浴室後’經由本發明之偵測裝置（1) 、（ 2)的相互作用下，即可使浴室内之電燈及排 宮a鼻，=目,丨…^手動方式按鈕即會自動啟動，而當使用者離開浴 官如二t内之電燈及排煙機即會自動關閉，進而使進出浴 不但不必再用手去切換開關，尤其是半夜上廁 刑發峰到開關之麻須，也永遠不會有忘記關燈之情 個Η關而合ί 自動化及省電之功效’而牆壁也不用再按裝一 個開關而^生破壞整體美觀性的問題。Please refer to the ninth figure, which is a flow chart of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly used in the control processor (2) and then adds a serial controller (1〇) in the control processor (2). The internal system is equipped with a receiver (9) and its line relationship, so when the remote controller (i G ) sends a signal to the receiving f (9), the receiver (9) and the control processor ( 2) In a connected relationship, the control device (2) can be passed through the receiver (9), and the function of (1 〇) can be used to reach the light in the wireless control room or the I. That is, when the user enters the bedroom, the lights in the bedroom automatically stand up and the user can use the remote control to turn off the lights when the user wants to sleep in the bedroom. Zhuang-W ‘clear as shown in the first figure’ When the power-saving system and device of the present invention are used as the entrance and exit of the toilet in the ^i Valley to the public place, it can also be used as a provincial-t switch device. Because 'when the power-saving system and device are installed in the bath i control the bathroom,' through the interaction of the detecting device (1), (2) of the present invention, the electric light in the bathroom and the discharge of the palace can be a nose , =目,丨...^The manual mode button will start automatically, and when the user leaves the bathing officer, the electric light and the smoke exhauster in the second t will automatically close, so that the entrance and exit baths need not only switch the switch by hand. Especially in the middle of the night, when you go to the toilet to send the peak to the switch, you will never forget to turn off the lights. The automation and power saving effect, and the wall does not need to install a switch. The overall aesthetic problem.
Pd 8#又因明省電系統和裝置，按裝在公共場所之洗手 B 仃之么共場所之洗手間均是2 4小時亮燈，而一般 201131924 使用者在離開公廁後幾乎不可能會順手去關燈，因此全國公共 場所之洗手間每年所浪費之電力實在難以估計，且所造成之排 碳量也相當驚人，所以當按裝本發明之省電系統和装置後，則 可自動節省相當大之電力，而且因為本省電系統和裝置中，還 具有可以光感應作為偵測裝置之光感開關（2 5)和可手動調 整光感應靈敏度的光感微調鈕（2 2 )，至使使用本發明時可 在白天狀態下不會自動開燈’只會等到光線不足或夜晚時才會 自動啟動本發明省電系統和裝置，進而達到真止省電和自動化 功效，也符合環保減碳者，因此在一般需要開燈控制之公共 所，均可按裝本裝置。 Λ 另外，本裝置亦可按裝在一般店.面或展覽場所，當在夜晚 或光線不足時，可以設定固定保持2 〇%電燈恆亮，另外8 〇 %之電燈等有人員進入該場所時因偵測裝置（丄）偵測到後， 再由控制處理器（2)之作動才亮燈，當人員離開該場所後， 再^剩2 0%燈亮，如此情形，即可節省8 〇%之電力，而達 到節能省碳之功效。以及當本裝置亦可按裝在一般公廁庆小隔 間的門口，當人員進入小隔間内，則偵測裝置（i)偵測到後 即會使控制處理器作動’而發出一訊號以通知小隔間内 會第：段沖水（即小水)，而當人員離開小_== 第二段沖水（即大水），如此情形，即可使馬桶沖水成自動化 控制。 請參閱第八圖所示’當使用本發明之省電系統和裝翌後， 當屋内有需要不可斷電之設備，如電冰箱（1 1}，此時可將 該總電源開關（3)内之接點設定一個不受本裝置控制之開 關，以及一個則受本裝置控制之開關，至使當總電源開關（3 ) 被控制處理器（2 )作動而關閉其電源時，則該總電源開關（3 ) 内的接點會發生-被關閉，—呈永遠導通狀態，此時串聯在呈 永遠導通狀態接點之插座（8)和電冰箱（i i )，才能保持 電源持續的供應’而不受本發明之省電系統和裝置之控^，而 另一插置在受控制之接點上之插座及電燈燈裝置（7) 5則會 201131924 發生關閉的情形者。 a 一，示’在本發日月之省電系統和裝置之控制 雜lai2 ) ^ ’亦可依據當時的需求和實際情況，隨時各在 該控制處理器（2)後加裝-個其他設備或裝置（工3)，以 使控，處理器（2)可多增加-新功能或新裝置。 m 十二圖所示，係為本發明第五具體實施例流程 要广Tff、一圖所示之_裝置（1)直接按裝在控 ‘理(5)内部’以使該_裝置（1)合併在控 制處理器内部之新型態。 ^所陳，本發明「具自動開閉之省電系統及裝置」，乃 ㈣人精心運用腦力設計喊，其不僅具有實用功效、 哲μ·Ϊ匕、使用簡單化、按裝簡單化，也可符合消費大眾之 锋，瓶t利用性’實符合專利法發明專利要件，爰依法提出申 ° 睛、釣局審查委員明鑑，料專利，實為感禱。 妁阳士i以上所述’僅述本發明之較佳實施例而已’非因此即 明之專利麵，故舉凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利 ^予ιίί之等效結構變化，均同理皆包含於本發明之範圍内， 13 201131924 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本發明第一實施例之流程圖。 第二圓：係本發明之控制處理器示意圖。 第三圆：係本發明偵測裝置示意圖。 第四圖：係本發明偵測裝置設置示意圖。 第五圖：係本發明偵測裝置之作動示意圖。 第六圖：係本發明第二實施例之流程圖。 第七圖：係本發明第三實施例之流程圖。 第八圖：係本發明設置具有不斷電情形時之流程示意圖。 第九圖：係本發明第四實施例之流程圖。 第十圖：係本發明手動開關示意圖。 第十一圖：係本發明可依需求隨時加置其他設備或装置之流 程圖。 ⑼ 10 1 •··紅外線發射端 10 3 •·.紅外線發射端 2 1· ••手動開關 2 3· • .t歸按鈕 2 5· ••顯示器 4 · · •電燈裴置 6 · · •外部連線裝置 8 · · .播座裝置 10· ••遙控器 12· ••門口 C 2 · ••出去方向 第十二圖：係本發明第五實施例之流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 · · •偵測裝置 102 •··紅外線接收端 104 •··紅外線接收端 2 · · •控制處理器 2 2 · ••光感微調鈕 24 · ••光感開關 3 · · •總電源開關 5 · · •控制處理器（二） 7 · · •插座及電燈裝置 9 · · •接收器 11· ••電冰箱 13· ..其他設備或裴罡 C 1 · .•進入方向Pd 8# is also a power-saving system and device. According to the washing room installed in the public place, the toilets in the common place are 24 hours, and the general 201131924 users are almost impossible to go after leaving the public toilet. Lights, so the annual waste of electricity in the toilets of public places in the country is difficult to estimate, and the amount of carbon emissions caused by them is quite amazing. Therefore, when the power-saving system and device of the present invention are installed, considerable power can be automatically saved. And because the power saving system and the device further have a light sensing switch (2 5) capable of light sensing as a detecting device and a light sensing fine adjusting button (2 2 ) capable of manually adjusting the light sensing sensitivity, so that when the present invention is used It can not automatically turn on the light during the daytime. It will only automatically start the power-saving system and device of the present invention when the light is insufficient or at night, so as to achieve the power saving and automation functions, and also meet the environmental protection and carbon reduction, so Generally, a public place that needs to turn on the light control can be installed according to the device. Λ In addition, the device can also be installed in the general store, surface or exhibition place. When it is at night or when there is insufficient light, it can be set to keep 2 〇% constant light, and 8 〇% of electric lights and other people enter the place. After the detection device (丄) detects it, it is turned on by the control processor (2). When the person leaves the place, the remaining 20% light is on. In this case, 8 〇% can be saved. The power to achieve energy saving and carbon saving effect. And when the device can also be installed in the door of a general public toilet cubicle, when the person enters the small compartment, the detecting device (i) will cause the control processor to act after detecting the signal to send a signal to In the notification compartment, there will be a section: flushing (ie, small water), and when the person leaves the small _== second section of flushing (ie, large water), in this case, the toilet can be flushed into automatic control. Please refer to the eighth figure. 'When using the power saving system and mounting of the present invention, when there is a device in the house that needs to be unpowered, such as a refrigerator (1 1}, the total power switch (3) can be used at this time. The inner contact sets a switch that is not controlled by the device, and a switch that is controlled by the device, so that when the main power switch (3) is turned off by the control processor (2), the total The contacts in the power switch (3) will be - turned off, and will be always on. At this point, the socket (8) and the refrigerator (ii) in the permanent conduction state will be connected in series to maintain the continuous supply of power. Without being controlled by the power-saving system and device of the present invention, the other socket and the lamp-lighting device (7) 5 inserted in the controlled contact will be turned off in 201131924. 'In the current day and month, the power-saving system and device control lai2) ^ 'Depending on the needs and actual conditions at the time, each control device (2) can be installed at any time - a different device or device 3), to control, the processor (2) can be increased - new features or new Device. m is shown in the twelfth embodiment, which is a process of the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and the device (1) shown in the figure is directly mounted in the control (5) to make the device (1) ) A new state of integration inside the control processor. ^Chen Chen, the invention "power-saving system and device with automatic opening and closing" is (4) people carefully use brain power design shouting, which not only has practical effects, Zhe μ·Ϊ匕, simple use, simple installation, but also In line with the consumer's front, the bottle's useability is in line with the patent law invention patent requirements, and the law is submitted in accordance with the law, the fishing bureau review committee Mingjian, the patent, is actually a prayer. The above description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention has been described as a non-explanatory patent, and the equivalent structural changes of the application of the present specification and the application of the patent to ι ί ί Within the scope of the present invention, 13 201131924 [Simplified description of the drawings] The first drawing is a flow chart of the first embodiment of the present invention. Second circle: is a schematic diagram of the control processor of the present invention. The third circle is a schematic diagram of the detecting device of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the setting of the detecting device of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the operation of the detecting device of the present invention. Figure 6 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a flow chart of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the present invention with an uninterrupted power supply. Figure 9 is a flow chart of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is a schematic view of the manual switch of the present invention. Figure 11 is a flow chart of the present invention that can be used to add other equipment or devices at any time. (9) 10 1 •··Infrared emitting end 10 3 •·.Infrared emitting end 2 1·••Manual switch 2 3· • .t return button 2 5· •• Display 4 · · • Lamp set 6 · · • External Wiring device 8 · · Broadcasting device 10 · • Remote controller 12 • • Door opening C 2 • • • Outbound direction Twelfth drawing: A flowchart of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 1 · · • Detection device 102 • Infrared receiver 104 • Infrared receiver 2 • • • Control processor 2 2 • • • Light sensor knob 24 • • Light sensor switch 3 · · • Total power switch 5 · · • Control processor (2) 7 · · • Socket and light unit 9 · · • Receiver 11 · • • Refrigerator 13 · .. Other equipment or 裴罡 C 1 · . • Entering direction