TW201131246A - Apparatus for supplying liquid crystal and method of supplying and collecting liquid crystal - Google Patents

Apparatus for supplying liquid crystal and method of supplying and collecting liquid crystal Download PDF

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TW201131246A
TW201131246A TW099138967A TW99138967A TW201131246A TW 201131246 A TW201131246 A TW 201131246A TW 099138967 A TW099138967 A TW 099138967A TW 99138967 A TW99138967 A TW 99138967A TW 201131246 A TW201131246 A TW 201131246A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
tube
pressure
liquid
crystal cell
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TW099138967A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI528071B (en
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Hee-Geun Kim
Joon-Young Kim
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Top Eng Co Ltd
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Publication of TWI528071B publication Critical patent/TWI528071B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1341Filling or closing of cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C11/1002Means for controlling supply, i.e. flow or pressure, of liquid or other fluent material to the applying apparatus, e.g. valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C11/1039Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material; Controlling means therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/11Vats or other containers for liquids or other fluent materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1303Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1341Filling or closing of cells
    • G02F1/13415Drop filling process

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed herein are an apparatus for supplying liquid crystal and a method of supplying and collecting liquid crystal. The apparatus includes a liquid-crystal tank. A pressure-supply unit supplies pressure to the liquid-crystal tank. A liquid-crystal-injection unit injects the liquid crystal into a bottle. A tube connects the liquid-crystal tank with the liquid-crystal-injection unit, thus making the liquid crystal of the liquid-crystal tank flow into the liquid-crystal-injection unit by pressure supplied into the liquid-crystal tank. A control unit controls the flow of the liquid crystal into the tube. A sensing unit detects whether the liquid crystal remains in the tube or not. The method includes a liquid-crystal supplying step, a liquid-crystal supply stopping step, a liquid-crystal collecting step, and a determining step.

Description

201131246 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於液晶供應裝置以及供應與收集液晶的方法。 【先前技術】 圖1為示思地顯示液晶塗佈機(liquid-crystal dispenser) 及液B曰供應單元(liquid-crystal-supply unit)之側視圖。 如圖1所示,安裝液晶塗佈機,然後潔淨室(clean booth)B(亦熟知為罩框(c〇ver frame))安裝成使液晶塗佈機置 於其中。液晶供應單元安裝於潔淨室B外面。 液晶塗佈機包含主框架(main frame)l〇〇、裝設於主框架 1〇〇的平台(stage)2〇〇、耦接主框架1〇〇而置於平台測兩侧 的第一導引單元(guideunit)G1、耦接第一導引單元的塗 佈頭單元支撐框(dispensing-head-unit-support frame)400、用 於移動塗佈頭單元支撐框400的第一驅動單元(drive unit)(未 顯示)、提供於塗佈頭單元支撐框4〇〇之第二導引單元G2、 耦接第二導引單元G2的複數個塗佈頭單元 (dispensing-head-unit)500、以及用於移動塗佈頭單元5〇〇的 第二驅動單元(未顯示)。 如圖1及圖2所示,各塗佈頭單元5〇〇包含連接第二導 引單元G2的支撐組件(support assembly)51〇。瓶器插入構件 (bottle-insertion member)520 耦接支撐組件 51〇。瓶器 (bottle)53〇插入瓶器插入構件52〇。瓶蓋(哪)54〇耗接瓶器 530的瓶口,以封閉瓶器530入口。喷嘴單元(n〇zzkunit)55() 提供於支撐組件510下部。再者,噴嘴連接管(n〇zz|e connection U丨be)560連接通過瓶蓋54〇,而將瓶器53〇中的 201131246 液晶供應到喷嘴單元550。 瓶蓋540具有讓液晶注入的注入通道(inj.ecti〇n passage)H。喷嘴單元550包含喷嘴55卜喷嘴連接管560的 一端穿過瓶蓋540而定位靠近瓶器底部。 參考符遽570表示連接構件(connecti〇n member) 0 基板(substrate)置於液晶塗佈機的平台2〇〇。第一驅動單 元及第二驅動單元根據預設資料移動塗佈頭單元500。當塗 佈頭單元500移動時,液晶透過喷嘴單元55〇的喷嘴551滴 落到基板。 若瓶器530所含的液晶量降到某個程度,塗佈頭單元 500移到液晶供應位置。 液晶供應單元包含裝設於底板(base piate)6i〇的液晶槽 (liquid-crystal tank)620、供應壓力到液晶槽620的壓力供應 單元(pressure-supply unit)630、連接液晶槽620與壓力供應 單元630的連接管(connecti〇n pipe)64〇、通過並耦接潔淨室 B側壁而穿過侧壁的液晶注入單元(iiqUid_CIyStal -injection unit)700、連接液晶槽620與液晶注入單元700的管件 (tube)650、以及提供於管件650的閥件(valve)660 〇 液晶注入單元700包含耦接潔淨室B牆壁的基件(base member)720。致動器(actuat〇r)730 耦接基件 720。導轨(guide rail)(未顯示)輕接致動器730。滑件(sliding member)740可滑 動地耦接導軌’並連接致動器730。支托器(holder)750固定 地柄接滑件740。管件支撐管(tube support pipe)710輕接通過 支托器750。 管件650的一端連接通過管件支撐管710,而管件650 的另一端連接液晶槽620。 201131246 在塗佈頭早元500移到液晶供應位置的狀態,致動器 730向前移動滑件740。當滑件740向前移動時,耦接滑件 740的支托器750、耦接支托器75〇的管件支撐管71〇、以 及管件650向前移動,而使管件650插入瓶器530之瓶蓋 540的注入通道η。 打開閥件660,以及壓力供應單元630供應壓力到液晶 槽620内部’而使儲存於液晶槽62〇中的液晶流過管件65〇Υ 藉由供應到液晶槽620的壓力,儲存於液晶槽62〇中的液晶 流過管件650,並透過瓶蓋54〇的注入通道Η供應至瓶器 當預定量的液晶供應到瓶器530時,壓力供應單元63〇 停止供應壓力到液晶槽620,以及關閉閥件66〇,因而停止 透過管件650將儲存於液晶槽62〇中的液晶供應到瓶器 530。 。 致動器730向後移動滑件740。當滑件740向後移動時, 耦接滑件740的支托器750、耦接支托器750的管件支撐管 710、以及管件650向後移動,而使管件65〇從瓶器53〇之 瓶蓋540的注入通道η移出。 塗佈頭單元500移到要塗佈液晶滴(a dr〇p 〇f丨丨叩记 crystal)於基板的位置。 如此一來,若提供於塗佈頭單元5〇〇之瓶器53〇中的液 晶量降到某個程度時’則液晶供應單元供應液晶到瓶器53〇。 同時,當使用者希望改變要排出到基板之液晶種類時, 液晶槽620、管件650、閥件660、以及其他部件必須換新, 而使現有的液晶不與新種類的液晶混雜。再者,若儲存於液 晶槽620的液晶用盡,液晶槽62〇必需更換成新的。在管件 201131246 650及閥件660與液晶槽620形成為單一組件的案例中,液 晶槽620、管件650、以及閥件660要一起更換。再者,若 管件650及閥件660可彼此分開,則只要更換液晶槽62〇 管件650。 當液晶槽620、閥件660、以及管件650更換成新的時, 拉動插入液晶注入單元700之管件支撐管71〇的管件65〇,201131246 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal supply device and a method of supplying and collecting liquid crystal. [Prior Art] Fig. 1 is a side view schematically showing a liquid-crystal dispenser and a liquid-crystal-supply unit. As shown in Fig. 1, a liquid crystal coater is installed, and then a clean booth B (also known as a chopper frame) is mounted to place the liquid crystal coater therein. The liquid crystal supply unit is installed outside the clean room B. The liquid crystal coating machine comprises a main frame, a stage 2〇〇 mounted on the main frame 1〇〇, a first guide coupled to the main frame 1〇〇 and placed on both sides of the platform. a guide unit G1, a dispensing-head-unit-support frame 400 coupled to the first guiding unit, and a first driving unit (moving) for moving the coating head unit support frame 400 Unit (not shown), a second guiding unit G2 provided in the coating head unit support frame 4, a plurality of dispensing-head-units 500 coupled to the second guiding unit G2, And a second drive unit (not shown) for moving the coating head unit 5〇〇. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, each of the coating head units 5A includes a support assembly 51A that connects the second guiding unit G2. A bottle-insertion member 520 is coupled to the support member 51A. A bottle 53 is inserted into the bottle insertion member 52A. The cap (which) 54 is used to close the bottle 530 inlet. A nozzle unit (55) is provided at a lower portion of the support assembly 510. Further, the nozzle connecting tube (n〇zz|e connection U 丨 560) is connected through the cap 54 〇, and the 201131246 liquid crystal in the bottle 〇 53 供应 is supplied to the nozzle unit 550. The cap 540 has an injection passage (H) for injecting liquid crystal. The nozzle unit 550 includes a nozzle 55. One end of the nozzle connecting tube 560 passes through the cap 540 to be positioned near the bottom of the bottle. Reference numeral 570 denotes a connection member (a connector) 0 substrate placed on the stage 2 of the liquid crystal coater. The first driving unit and the second driving unit move the coating head unit 500 according to the preset data. When the coating head unit 500 moves, the liquid crystal passes through the nozzle 551 of the nozzle unit 55 to drip onto the substrate. If the amount of liquid crystal contained in the bottle 530 is lowered to some extent, the coating head unit 500 is moved to the liquid crystal supply position. The liquid crystal supply unit includes a liquid-crystal tank 620 installed in a base piate 6i, a pressure-supply unit 630 supplying a pressure to the liquid crystal tank 620, a connection liquid crystal tank 620, and a pressure supply. a connecting pipe of the unit 630, a liquid crystal injection unit (700) passing through the side wall of the clean room B and passing through the side wall, and a pipe connecting the liquid crystal cell 620 and the liquid crystal injection unit 700 A tube 650, and a valve 660 provided to the tube 650, the liquid crystal injection unit 700 includes a base member 720 that couples the wall of the clean room B. An actuator (actuator) 730 is coupled to the base member 720. A guide rail (not shown) is lightly coupled to the actuator 730. A sliding member 740 is slidably coupled to the rail ' and is coupled to the actuator 730. A holder 750 is fixedly attached to the slider 740. A tube support pipe 710 is lightly passed through the holder 750. One end of the tube 650 is connected through the tube support tube 710, and the other end of the tube 650 is connected to the liquid crystal tank 620. 201131246 The actuator 730 moves the slider 740 forward in a state where the coating head 500 moves to the liquid crystal supply position. When the slider 740 moves forward, the holder 750 coupling the slider 740, the tube support tube 71〇 coupled to the holder 75〇, and the tube 650 move forward, and the tube 650 is inserted into the bottle 530. The injection channel η of the cap 540. The valve member 660 is opened, and the pressure supply unit 630 supplies the pressure to the inside of the liquid crystal cell 620, and the liquid crystal stored in the liquid crystal cell 62 is passed through the tube member 65, and is stored in the liquid crystal cell 62 by the pressure supplied to the liquid crystal cell 620. The liquid crystal in the crucible flows through the tube member 650 and is supplied to the bottle through the injection passage of the bottle lid 54. When a predetermined amount of liquid crystal is supplied to the bottle holder 530, the pressure supply unit 63 stops supplying the pressure to the liquid crystal tank 620, and closes. The valve member 66 is so closed that the liquid crystal stored in the liquid crystal chamber 62 is stopped from being supplied to the bottle 530 through the tube 650. . Actuator 730 moves slider 740 rearward. When the slider 740 moves backward, the holder 750 coupled to the slider 740, the tube support tube 710 coupled to the holder 750, and the tube 650 move backward, and the tube 65 is closed from the bottle holder 53. The injection channel η of 540 is removed. The coating head unit 500 is moved to a position where a liquid crystal droplet (a dr〇p 〇f丨丨叩 crystal) is applied to the substrate. As a result, if the amount of liquid crystal supplied to the coating head unit 5 is reduced to a certain extent, the liquid crystal supply unit supplies the liquid crystal to the bottle holder 53. At the same time, when the user desires to change the type of liquid crystal to be discharged to the substrate, the liquid crystal cell 620, the tube member 650, the valve member 660, and other components must be renewed, so that the existing liquid crystal is not mixed with the new type of liquid crystal. Further, if the liquid crystal stored in the liquid crystal cell 620 is used up, the liquid crystal cell 62 must be replaced with a new one. In the case where the tube member 201131246 650 and the valve member 660 and the liquid crystal cell 620 are formed as a single unit, the liquid crystal cell 620, the tube member 650, and the valve member 660 are replaced together. Further, if the tube member 650 and the valve member 660 are separable from each other, it is only necessary to replace the liquid crystal cell 62 and the tube member 650. When the liquid crystal cell 620, the valve member 660, and the tube member 650 are replaced with new ones, the tube member 65A inserted into the tube support tube 71 of the liquid crystal injection unit 700 is pulled,

而將管件650拉出管件支撐管71〇。接著,將新管件插 件支撐管710。 S 於上述的液晶供應單元中,當改變液晶麵或儲存於液 晶槽620中的液晶用盡時,將管件65〇拉出管件支撐管7川, 而可將液晶槽62G、管件65G、閥件_、以及其他部件更 換成新的。然而,於此狀況中,若管件65〇中殘留有液曰, 則留在管件65G中的液晶可能會落到液晶塗佈機、^、 以及地柘卜。 & 【發明内容】 因此,本㈣有鑑於先前技術所發生的問題,本發明之 一目的在於提供-魏晶供應裝置以及供應與㈣^ 方法’其中當使用者希望將儲存液晶液曰二的 :”!丨瓶器的管件更換成新的(或其他的)時,、== 件疋在官件中沒有液晶殘留的狀態下更換。 ” 八儲成士述目的,本發明提供一種液晶供應裝置,包 2存液B0之液晶槽、供應壓力到液晶槽之壓力供 用於注入液晶到瓶器之液晶 〜早兀 入單亓^杜…早兀、連接液晶槽與液晶注 而t 日射的液日日日藉隸應到液日日日槽的壓力 而'“液晶注入單元、用於控制液晶流入管件之控以 201131246 (control unit)、以及用於偵測管件中是否有液晶殘留之感測 單元(sensing unit)。 感測單元可包含第一感測器(sensor),提供於管件而定 位成鄰近液晶注入單元’以及第二感測器,提供於管件而定 位成鄰近液晶槽。 再者’為了達成上述目的,本發明提供一種供應與收集 液晶的方法’包含供應壓力到液晶槽的内部,因而透過管件 將儲存於液晶槽的液晶供應到瓶器;當供應預定量液晶到瓶 器時,停止透過管件供應液晶;以及將管件中的液晶收集到 液晶槽;以及決定管件中是否有液晶殘留。 停止供應液晶之步驟可阻擂供應壓力到液晶槽,以及關 閉提供於管件的控制單元,因而阻擋液晶流過管件。 收集液晶之步驟可使液晶槽的内部處於大氣壓力條 件,以及打開提供於管件的控制單元,而因為重力使管件中 的液晶收集到液晶槽的内部。 可在管件的兩個地方決定管件中是否有液晶殘留。在管 件的兩個地方之—為將液晶排到瓶器的地方,而兩個地方的 另一個地方為從液晶槽排出液晶的地方。 【實施方式】 於後’參考伴隨圖式說明根據本發明實施例之液晶供應 裝置以及供應與收集液晶之方法。 圖3為應用根據本發明實施例之液晶供應裝置之液晶 塗佈機及液晶供應單元之側視圖。 茶考圖3 ’將說明根據本發明實施例之液晶供應裝置。 首先’液晶塗佈機安|於潔淨室β巾。液晶供應單元安 201131246 裝於潔淨室B外面。 液晶塗佈機包含主框架100、裝設於主框架100的平台 2〇〇麵接主框架1〇〇而置於平台2〇〇兩侧的第一導引單元 G1、輕接第一導引單元G1的塗佈頭單元支撐框伽、用於 移動塗佈頭單元支揮框彻的第一驅動單別未顯示)、提供 於,佈頭單元支樓框働的第二導引單元G2、搞接第二& 引單元G2的複數塗佈頭單元5〇〇、以及用於移動塗 元500的第二驅動單元(未顯示)。 液晶塗佈機與上述先前技術之液晶塗佈機相同。 液晶供應單元包含裝設於底板610的液晶槽620 '供應 壓力到液晶槽_的壓力供應單元㈣、連接液晶槽62〇與 壓力供應單元630的連接管640、通過並耦接潔淨室B側壁 的液晶注入單元700、連接液晶槽620與液晶注入單元7〇〇 的管件650、以及提供於管件65〇的控制單元8〇〇。控制單 元800控制液晶流入管件65〇。較佳地,控制單元8⑻包含 非接觸式閥件(non-contact type valve),其不與管件650中的 液,接觸,而是壓住管# 650❸外表自,以避免或容許液晶 在g件650中流動。控制單元8〇〇的另一實施例可為接觸式 闊件(contact type valve),其與管件65〇中的液晶接觸,以避 免或谷s午液晶在管件650中流動。 液晶注入單το 700包含耦接潔淨室B側壁的基件72〇。 致動器73〇搞接基件72〇。導軌(未顯示)輕接致動器no。滑 件740可滑動地耦接導執,並連接致動器73〇。支托器乃〇 固定地耦接滑件740。管件支撐管71〇耦接通過支托器75〇。 官件650的一端連接通過管件支撐管7丨〇,而管件65〇 的另一端連接液晶槽620。 201131246 再者’提供感測單元以偵測管件650中的液晶。 感測單元包含第一感測器910以及第二感測器920,其 中第感測器910提供於管件650而鄰近液晶注入單元 700 ’第二感測器920提供於管件650而鄰近液晶槽620。 第一感測器910置於將液晶排到瓶器53〇的位置,而第二感 測器920置於液晶從液晶槽62〇排出的位置。第一感測器 910及第一感測器920各包含光發射器(light emitter)及光接 收器(lightreceiver)。光發射器發射光,而光接收器接收光。 根據所接收的光量變化,決定管件650中是否有液晶存在。 圖4為根據本發明實施例供應與收集液晶之方法之流 程圖。 如圖3及圖4所示,根據本發明實施例供應與收集液晶 之方法包含液晶供應步驟、液晶停止供應步驟、液晶收集步 驟、以及決定步驟。 於液晶供應步驟’供應壓力到液晶槽620,而使液晶槽 620中儲存的液晶流過管件650到瓶器530。 於液晶停止供應步驟,當供應預定量的液晶到瓶器530 時’停止透過管件650供應液晶到瓶器530。於液晶停止供 應步驟,停止供應壓力到液晶槽620,且提供於管件650的 控制單元800關閉,因而停止透過管件65〇供應液晶到瓶器 530。 。 於液晶收集步驟,將管件650中的液晶收集到液晶槽 620。根據將管件650中的液晶收集到液晶槽620的範例, 液晶槽620的内部是處於大氣壓力的條件,以及將提供於管 件650的控制單元_打開’而使管件650與液晶槽620相 通,因為重力之故,容許管件650中的液晶流入液晶槽62〇。 201131246 若阻擔了從壓力供應單元630供應壓力到液晶槽62〇,則液 晶槽620可回到大氣壓力條件。然而,為了將液晶槽62〇的 内部壓力快速降低到大氣壓力,液晶槽62〇可具有減壓闊 (pressure reducing valve)(未顯示)或壓力調節泵(pressure regulating pump)(未顯示)。 於決定步驟,在管件650中的液晶收集到液晶槽620 後,決定管件650中是否有任何液晶殘留。較佳地,利用感 測器偵測管件650中是否有液晶殘留。若感測器偵測到液 晶,則決定管件650中有液晶殘留。相反地,若感測器沒有 偵測到液晶’則決定管件650中沒有液晶殘留。 較佳在管件650的兩個地方偵測管件650中的液晶。管 件650的兩個地方之一為液晶排到瓶器53〇的地方,而另一 個地方為從液晶槽620排出液晶的地方。 於後’將說明根據本發明實施例之液晶供應裝置及供應 與收集液晶之方法的操作及效應。 若塗佈頭單元500之瓶器530中所含的液晶量降到預定 程度’塗佈頭單元500移到液晶供應位置。 在塗佈頭單元500已移到液晶供應位置的狀態,致動器 730向前移動滑件740。當滑件74〇向前移動時;^耗接滑; 74〇的支把器750、耦接支托器750的管件支撐管71〇、以 及管件650向前移動,而使管件65〇插入瓶器53〇之瓶蓋 540的注入通道η。 现 打開控制單元800,以及壓力供應單元63〇供應壓力到 液晶槽620内部,而使儲存於液晶槽62〇中的液晶流過管件 650。藉由供應到液晶槽62〇内部的壓力,儲存於液晶槽62〇 中的液晶透過管件650及瓶蓋540的注入通道Η供應到瓶 201131246 器 530。 當預定量的液晶供應到瓶器530時,壓力供應單元63〇 停止供應壓力到液晶槽620,以及關閉控制單元8〇〇,因而 停止透過管件650將儲存於液晶槽62〇中的液晶供應到瓶器 530。 致動器730向後移動滑件74〇。當滑件74〇向後移動時, 耦接滑件740的支托器750、耦接支托器750的管件支撐管 710、以及管件650向後移動,而使管件65〇從瓶器53〇之 瓶蓋540的注入通道η移出。 塗佈頭單元500移到要滴落液晶到基板的位置。 如此一來,若提供於塗佈頭單元500之瓶器530中的液 晶量降到預定程度時,則液晶供應單元供應液晶到瓶器530。 ^同時’若改變要排出到基板之液晶種類,則液晶槽62〇、 官件650、控制單元8〇〇、以及其他部件必須換新若管件6沁 及控制單元_可彼此分開,則只要騎晶槽_及管件 650更換成新的。 當液晶槽620、管件650、以及控制單元8〇〇更換成新 的時’首先將管件650中殘留的液晶收集到液晶槽62〇。 、,利用以下方法將管件65〇中的液晶收集到液晶槽62〇。 首先,使液晶槽620的内部與大氣相通,而使液晶槽62〇的 内。P處於大氣壓力條件。再者,將提供於管件65〇的控制單 元800打開’而使官件打開。因為本身重量的關係,管件 650中所含的液晶向下流過管件⑽,而將液晶 槽 620。 官件650的感測單元用於偵測沒有收集到液晶 才曰620而仍然殘留在管件65〇中的液晶。若感測單元偵測到 201131246 液晶,則傳輸訊號到液晶塗佈機的控制單元。於此狀況,不 可以更換管件65G。若管件650中沒有液晶殘留,則拉出插 入液晶注入單元700之管件支撐管71〇的管件65〇,而使管 件650從管件支撐管710移出。接著,將新管件插入管 件支撐管710。 右官件650中有液晶殘留,則移除管件65〇中殘留的液 晶’以及將插入液晶注入單元7〇〇之管件支撐管71〇的管件 65^拉出,而使管件65〇從管件支撐管71〇移出。接著,將 新B件插入官件支標冑710。從管件⑽移除液晶的方法可 以各種方式實施。 根據本發明’當液晶槽62G、管件㈣、 換賴㈣,將管件㈣切液晶收制液晶槽 件㈣t是否有液晶殘留’ _ ’如果管件650 中^^晶殘留’則將液晶槽⑽、管件65〇、以及控制單 70 „更換成新的。因此,當液晶槽62〇、管件650、以及 = 換成新的時’液晶不會掉到液晶塗佈機、 晶的集液 的液晶二晶二SC 液曰样^曰歹留然後,如果管件中沒有液晶殘留,簡 液晶不會掉職^^^从細料要越摘的時, 塗佈機、潔淨室、地板等處。 【圖式簡單說明】 本發明前述及其他的目的、特徵、以及優點,結合伴隨 201131246 圖式與詳細說明將更清晰,其中·· 圖1為液晶塗佈機及液晶供應單元之側視圖; 圖2為液晶塗佈機之塗佈頭單元及液晶注入單元之放 大側視圖; 圖3為應用根據本發明實施例之液晶供應裝置之液晶 塗佈機及液晶供應單元之側視圖;以及 圖4為根據本發明實施例供應與收集液晶之方法之流 程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〇〇主框架 400塗佈頭單元支撐框 510支撐組件 530瓶器 550噴嘴單元 560噴嘴連接管 610底板 630壓力供應單元 650管件 700液晶注入單元 720基件 740滑件 800控制單元 920第二感測器 Η注入通道 G2第二導引單元 200平台 500塗佈頭單元 520瓶器插入構件 540瓶蓋 551喷嘴 570連接構件 620液晶槽 640連接管 660閥件 710管件支撐管 730致動器 750支托器 91〇第一感測器 Β潔淨室 G1第一導引單元The tube 650 is pulled out of the tube support tube 71. Next, the new pipe insert is supported by the tube 710. In the above liquid crystal supply unit, when the liquid crystal surface is changed or the liquid crystal stored in the liquid crystal cell 620 is used up, the tube member 65 is pulled out of the tube support tube 7 and the liquid crystal cell 62G, the tube member 65G, and the valve member can be removed. _, and other parts are replaced with new ones. However, in this case, if liquid helium remains in the tube member 65, the liquid crystal remaining in the tube member 65G may fall to the liquid crystal coater, the surface, and the ground. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, in view of the problems occurring in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a -Wei Jing supply device and a supply and (4) method, wherein when the user desires to store the liquid crystal liquid :"! When the tube of the bottle stopper is replaced with a new one (or the other), the == piece is replaced in the state where there is no liquid crystal residue in the official part." The purpose of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal supply. The device, the liquid crystal tank of the storage liquid B0, the pressure of the supply pressure to the liquid crystal tank, the liquid crystal for injecting the liquid crystal to the bottle, the liquid crystal of the liquid crystal to the bottle, the early liquid, the liquid crystal tank and the liquid crystal injection, and the liquid of the liquid crystal Day and day borrowing should be based on the pressure of the liquid day and day slot, '" liquid crystal injection unit, control for controlling liquid crystal inflow pipe fittings with 201131246 (control unit), and for sensing whether there is liquid crystal residue in the pipe fittings Sensing unit The sensing unit may include a first sensor provided to the tube to be positioned adjacent to the liquid crystal injection unit 'and the second sensor, provided to the tube to be positioned adjacent to the liquid crystal cell. 'for To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for supplying and collecting liquid crystals, which comprises supplying a supply pressure to the inside of the liquid crystal cell, thereby supplying the liquid crystal stored in the liquid crystal cell to the bottle through the tube; when the predetermined amount of liquid crystal is supplied to the bottle, stopping Supplying liquid crystal through the tube; collecting liquid crystal in the tube to the liquid crystal cell; and determining whether there is liquid crystal residue in the tube. The step of stopping the supply of liquid crystal blocks the supply pressure to the liquid crystal cell, and closes the control unit provided to the tube member, thereby blocking The liquid crystal flows through the tube. The step of collecting the liquid crystal causes the inside of the liquid crystal cell to be under atmospheric pressure conditions, and opens the control unit provided to the tube member, and the liquid crystal in the tube member is collected into the interior of the liquid crystal tank due to gravity. The place determines whether there is liquid crystal residue in the pipe. In the two places of the pipe - the place where the liquid crystal is discharged to the bottle, and the other place of the two places is the place where the liquid crystal is discharged from the liquid crystal cell. [Embodiment] 'Reference to accompanying drawings illustrating a liquid crystal supply device and supply according to an embodiment of the present invention Fig. 3 is a side view of a liquid crystal coating machine and a liquid crystal supply unit to which a liquid crystal supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. Tea test chart 3' will explain a liquid crystal supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 'The liquid crystal coating machine is installed in the clean room β towel. The liquid crystal supply unit An 201131246 is installed outside the clean room B. The liquid crystal coater includes the main frame 100, and the platform 2 mounted on the main frame 100 is connected to the main frame 1 The first guiding unit G1 placed on both sides of the platform 2, the coating head unit supporting the first guiding unit G1, and the first frame for moving the coating head unit The driving unit is not shown, and is provided in the second guiding unit G2 of the cloth head unit frame frame, the plurality of coating head units 5〇〇 of the second & index unit G2, and the moving coating unit 500. The second drive unit (not shown). The liquid crystal coater is the same as the liquid crystal coater of the prior art described above. The liquid crystal supply unit includes a liquid crystal tank 620 ′ installed on the bottom plate 610 ′, a pressure supply unit (4) for supplying pressure to the liquid crystal tank _, a connecting tube 640 connecting the liquid crystal tank 62 and the pressure supply unit 630, and a coupling and coupling of the side wall of the clean room B. The liquid crystal injection unit 700, the tube member 650 connecting the liquid crystal cell 620 and the liquid crystal injection unit 7A, and the control unit 8B provided to the tube member 65A. The control unit 800 controls the liquid crystal inflow pipe member 65A. Preferably, the control unit 8 (8) comprises a non-contact type valve which does not contact the liquid in the tube 650 but presses the tube #650 to prevent or allow the liquid crystal to be in the g piece. Flowing in 650. Another embodiment of the control unit 8A can be a contact type valve that is in contact with the liquid crystal in the tube member 65 to prevent the liquid crystal from flowing in the tube member 650. The liquid crystal injection unit τ 700 includes a base member 72 that is coupled to the sidewall of the clean room B. The actuator 73 engages the base member 72〇. The guide rail (not shown) is lightly connected to the actuator no. The slider 740 is slidably coupled to the guide and coupled to the actuator 73A. The holder is fixedly coupled to the slider 740. The tube support tube 71 is coupled through the holder 75A. One end of the official member 650 is connected through the tube support tube 7'', and the other end of the tube member 65'' is connected to the liquid crystal tank 620. 201131246 Further, a sensing unit is provided to detect the liquid crystal in the tube 650. The sensing unit includes a first sensor 910 and a second sensor 920. The first sensor 910 is provided on the tube 650 adjacent to the liquid crystal injection unit 700. The second sensor 920 is provided on the tube 650 adjacent to the liquid crystal cell 620. . The first sensor 910 is placed at a position where the liquid crystal is discharged to the bottle holder 53, and the second sensor 920 is placed at a position where the liquid crystal is discharged from the liquid crystal cell 62. The first sensor 910 and the first sensor 920 each include a light emitter and a light receiver. The light emitter emits light and the light receiver receives light. Based on the amount of light received, it is determined whether or not liquid crystal is present in the tube 650. 4 is a flow diagram of a method of supplying and collecting liquid crystals in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the method of supplying and collecting liquid crystal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a liquid crystal supply step, a liquid crystal stop supply step, a liquid crystal collection step, and a decision step. The liquid crystal supply step ' supplies pressure to the liquid crystal cell 620, and causes the liquid crystal stored in the liquid crystal cell 620 to flow through the tube member 650 to the bottle 530. In the liquid crystal stop supply step, when a predetermined amount of liquid crystal is supplied to the bottle 530, the supply of liquid crystal to the bottle 530 through the tube 650 is stopped. At the liquid crystal stop supply step, the supply pressure is stopped to the liquid crystal cell 620, and the control unit 800 provided to the tube member 650 is closed, thereby stopping the supply of the liquid crystal to the bottle holder 530 through the tube member 65. . In the liquid crystal collection step, the liquid crystal in the tube 650 is collected into the liquid crystal cell 620. According to an example in which the liquid crystal in the tube member 650 is collected into the liquid crystal cell 620, the inside of the liquid crystal cell 620 is at atmospheric pressure, and the control unit_opened to be provided to the tube member 650 allows the tube member 650 to communicate with the liquid crystal cell 620 because Gravity allows the liquid crystal in the tube 650 to flow into the liquid crystal cell 62. 201131246 If the pressure supplied from the pressure supply unit 630 is blocked to the liquid crystal cell 62, the liquid crystal cell 620 can be returned to the atmospheric pressure condition. However, in order to rapidly lower the internal pressure of the liquid crystal cell 62'' to the atmospheric pressure, the liquid crystal cell 62' may have a pressure reducing valve (not shown) or a pressure regulating pump (not shown). In the determining step, after the liquid crystal in the tube 650 is collected into the liquid crystal cell 620, it is determined whether any liquid crystal remains in the tube 650. Preferably, the sensor is used to detect whether there is liquid crystal residue in the tube member 650. If the sensor detects liquid crystals, it is determined that there is liquid crystal residue in the tube 650. Conversely, if the sensor does not detect the liquid crystal, then it is determined that there is no liquid crystal residue in the tube 650. Preferably, the liquid crystal in the tube 650 is detected at two locations of the tube 650. One of the two places of the tube 650 is a place where the liquid crystal is discharged to the bottle holder 53 ,, and the other place is a place where the liquid crystal is discharged from the liquid crystal cell 620. The operation and effects of the liquid crystal supply device and the method of supplying and collecting liquid crystal according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described later. If the amount of liquid crystal contained in the bottle 530 of the coating head unit 500 is lowered to a predetermined extent, the coating head unit 500 is moved to the liquid crystal supply position. In a state where the coating head unit 500 has moved to the liquid crystal supply position, the actuator 730 moves the slider 740 forward. When the slider 74 is moved forward; ^ is slidable; the 74 支 750, the tube support tube 71 耦 coupled to the 750, and the tube 650 are moved forward, and the tube 65 is inserted into the bottle The injection channel η of the cap 540 of the device 53. The control unit 800 is now opened, and the pressure supply unit 63 〇 supplies pressure to the inside of the liquid crystal cell 620, and the liquid crystal stored in the liquid crystal cell 62 is caused to flow through the tube member 650. The liquid crystal stored in the liquid crystal cell 62A is supplied to the bottle 201131246 530 through the injection channel 管 of the tube 650 and the cap 540 by the pressure supplied to the inside of the liquid crystal cell 62. When a predetermined amount of liquid crystal is supplied to the bottle 530, the pressure supply unit 63 stops supplying the pressure to the liquid crystal cell 620, and closes the control unit 8〇〇, thereby stopping the supply of the liquid crystal stored in the liquid crystal cell 62〇 through the tube 650 to Bottle 530. The actuator 730 moves the slider 74A backward. When the slider 74 is moved backward, the holder 750 coupled to the slider 740, the tube support tube 710 coupled to the holder 750, and the tube 650 are moved backward, and the tube 65 is removed from the bottle of the bottle holder 53. The injection channel η of the cover 540 is removed. The coating head unit 500 is moved to a position where the liquid crystal is to be dropped to the substrate. As a result, if the amount of liquid crystal supplied to the bottle 530 of the coating head unit 500 falls to a predetermined level, the liquid crystal supply unit supplies the liquid crystal to the bottle 530. ^At the same time, if the liquid crystal type to be discharged to the substrate is changed, the liquid crystal cell 62〇, the official member 650, the control unit 8〇〇, and other components must be replaced. If the tube member 6沁 and the control unit _ can be separated from each other, then only ride The crystal bath_ and the tube 650 are replaced with new ones. When the liquid crystal cell 620, the tube member 650, and the control unit 8 are replaced with new ones, the liquid crystal remaining in the tube member 650 is first collected to the liquid crystal cell 62'. Then, the liquid crystal in the tube member 65 is collected into the liquid crystal cell 62 by the following method. First, the inside of the liquid crystal cell 620 is made to communicate with the atmosphere, and the liquid crystal cell 62 is turned inside. P is at atmospheric pressure. Further, the control unit 800 provided to the tube member 65A is opened to open the official member. Because of its own weight, the liquid crystal contained in the tube member 650 flows downward through the tube member (10), and the liquid crystal chamber 620. The sensing unit of the official member 650 is for detecting liquid crystal which is not collected in the liquid crystal and remains in the tube 65〇. If the sensing unit detects the 201131246 liquid crystal, it transmits a signal to the control unit of the liquid crystal coating machine. In this case, the tube 65G cannot be replaced. If there is no liquid crystal remaining in the tube member 650, the tube member 65A inserted into the tube supporting tube 71 of the liquid crystal injection unit 700 is pulled out, and the tube member 650 is removed from the tube supporting tube 710. Next, a new tube is inserted into the tube support tube 710. When there is liquid crystal residue in the right official member 650, the liquid crystal remaining in the tube member 65 is removed, and the tube member 65 which is inserted into the tube supporting tube 71 of the liquid crystal injection unit 7 is pulled out, so that the tube member 65 is supported from the tube member. The tube 71 is removed. Next, the new B piece is inserted into the official piece 胄 710. The method of removing the liquid crystal from the tube (10) can be carried out in various ways. According to the present invention, when the liquid crystal cell 62G, the tube member (four), and the replacement device (4), the tube member (4) is cut into the liquid crystal to receive the liquid crystal cell member (4), whether there is a liquid crystal residue ' _ 'If the tube member 650 is left in the crystal, the liquid crystal cell (10), the tube member 65〇, and the control unit 70 „ replaced with a new one. Therefore, when the liquid crystal cell 62〇, the tube 650, and the = new, the liquid crystal does not fall to the liquid crystal coater, the liquid crystal liquid crystal The second SC liquid sample is retained and then, if there is no liquid crystal residue in the pipe, the simple liquid crystal will not be lost. ^^^ When the fine material is to be picked, the coating machine, the clean room, the floor, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the accompanying drawings and detailed description accompanying the description of the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view of a liquid crystal coating machine and a liquid crystal supply unit; 3 is an enlarged side view of a coating head unit and a liquid crystal injection unit of a coater; FIG. 3 is a side view of a liquid crystal coating machine and a liquid crystal supply unit to which a liquid crystal supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied; and FIG. 4 is a view of the present invention Example supply and receipt Flowchart of the method of collecting liquid crystals. [Main component symbol description] 1〇〇 main frame 400 coating head unit support frame 510 support assembly 530 bottle 550 nozzle unit 560 nozzle connection pipe 610 bottom plate 630 pressure supply unit 650 pipe fitting 700 liquid crystal injection Unit 720 Base 740 Slider 800 Control Unit 920 Second Sensor Η Injection Channel G2 Second Guide Unit 200 Platform 500 Coating Head Unit 520 Bottle Insertion Member 540 Cap 551 Nozzle 570 Connection Member 620 Liquid Crystal Slot 640 Connection Tube 660 valve member 710 pipe support tube 730 actuator 750 support device 91 〇 first sensor Β clean room G1 first guiding unit

Claims (1)

201131246 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種液晶供應裝置,包含: 一液晶槽,儲存有液晶; 一壓力供應單元,供應壓力到該液晶槽 一液晶注入單元,注入液晶到一瓶器; 一管件,連接該液晶槽與該液晶注入單元,其中該液晶槽 中的液晶藉由供應到該液晶槽的壓力而流入該液晶注入單元, 以及該管件中殘留的液晶藉由供應到該液晶槽的另一壓力而流 回該液晶槽;以及 一控制單元’控制液晶流入該管件。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之液晶供應裝置,更包含一感測 單元,偵測該管件中是否有液晶殘留。 3.如申請專利範圍第2項所述之液晶供應裝置,其中該感測單 元包含: 一第-感· ’提供於該管件而定位成鄰近該液晶注入單 元;以及 -第二感測器,提供於該管件而定位成鄰近該液晶槽。 4. 一種供應與收集液晶的方法,包含: 因而透過一管件將儲存於該 供應壓力到一液晶槽的内部 液晶槽的液晶供應到一瓶器; 晶 當供應預定量液晶到該瓶器時, ;以及 停止透過該管件供應液 利用供應到該液晶槽的另 —壓力,將該管件中的液晶收集 15 201131246 到该液晶槽。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項所狀方法,更包含將該管件中的液 晶收集到該液晶雛,決定該管件核晶殘留。 6. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之方法,其中該停止供應液晶之 步?阻擋供應壓力龍液晶槽,以及顏提供於該管件的一控 制單元,因而阻擋液晶流過該管件。 L如申請專利範圍第4項所述之方法,其中紐集液晶之步驟 該液晶,的内部處於大氣壓力條件,以及打開提供於該管件 控制單元,而因為重力使該管件中的液晶收集到該液晶槽 8方:定===方法’其中在該管件的兩個地 利範㈣8項所述之方法,其中在該管件的該兩個 地方為而該兩個地方的另一個 ω· 一種液晶供應裝置,包含: —液晶槽,儲存有液晶; —壓力供應單元,供應壓力到該液晶槽 ―:夜晶〉主入單元’注入液晶到-瓶器; $件’連接抑晶倾H日日注入單元; 16 201131246 一控制單元,控制液晶流入該管件;以及 一壓力調節泵,在透過該管件供應液晶後,用以調節該液 晶槽中的壓力。 11. 一種供應與收集液晶的方法,包含: 供應壓力到一液晶槽的内部,因而透過一管件將儲存於該 液晶槽的液晶供應到一瓶器; 停止透過該管件供應液晶; 在停止供應液晶後,調節該液晶槽中的壓力;以及 收集該管件中的液晶。201131246 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A liquid crystal supply device comprising: a liquid crystal cell storing liquid crystal; a pressure supply unit supplying pressure to the liquid crystal injection unit of the liquid crystal cell, injecting liquid crystal into a bottle; Connecting the liquid crystal cell and the liquid crystal injection unit, wherein the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal cell flows into the liquid crystal injection unit by the pressure supplied to the liquid crystal cell, and the liquid crystal remaining in the tube member is supplied to the liquid crystal cell by another Pressure flows back to the liquid crystal cell; and a control unit 'controls the liquid crystal flowing into the tube. 2. The liquid crystal supply device of claim 1, further comprising a sensing unit that detects whether there is liquid crystal residue in the tube. 3. The liquid crystal supply device of claim 2, wherein the sensing unit comprises: a first sensed 'provided to the tube member positioned adjacent to the liquid crystal injection unit; and a second sensor, Provided to the tube is positioned adjacent to the liquid crystal cell. 4. A method of supplying and collecting liquid crystals, comprising: supplying a liquid crystal stored in the internal liquid crystal cell of the supply pressure to a liquid crystal cell to a bottle through a tube; and when supplying a predetermined amount of liquid crystal to the bottle, And stopping the use of the tube supply liquid to supply another pressure to the liquid crystal cell, and collecting the liquid crystal in the tube 15 201131246 to the liquid crystal cell. 5. The method of claim 4, further comprising collecting the liquid crystal in the tube to the liquid crystal chick to determine the residual crystal of the tube. 6. The method of claim 4, wherein the step of supplying the liquid crystal is stopped, the supply of the pressure liquid crystal cell is blocked, and the color is provided to a control unit of the tube member, thereby blocking the liquid crystal from flowing through the tube member. L. The method of claim 4, wherein the step of collecting the liquid crystal, the interior of the liquid crystal, is under atmospheric pressure conditions, and opening is provided to the tube control unit, and the liquid crystal in the tube is collected by gravity Liquid crystal cell 8 side: fixed === method 'where the method described in the two items of the tube (4), wherein the two places in the tube are the other ω · a liquid crystal supply of the two places The device comprises: - a liquid crystal cell, which stores liquid crystal; - a pressure supply unit, supplies pressure to the liquid crystal cell -: night crystal > main input unit 'injects liquid crystal to - bottle device; $ piece 'connects crystallized tilt H daily injection Unit; 16 201131246 A control unit that controls the flow of liquid crystal into the tube; and a pressure regulating pump for adjusting the pressure in the liquid crystal cell after the liquid crystal is supplied through the tube. 11. A method of supplying and collecting liquid crystals, comprising: supplying a pressure to a liquid crystal cell, thereby supplying liquid crystal stored in the liquid crystal cell to a bottle through a tube; stopping supply of liquid crystal through the tube; stopping supply of liquid crystal Thereafter, the pressure in the liquid crystal cell is adjusted; and the liquid crystal in the tube is collected.
TW099138967A 2009-11-13 2010-11-12 Apparatus for supplying liquid crystal and method of supplying and collecting liquid crystal TWI528071B (en)

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KR101775666B1 (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-09-07 에스엔유 프리시젼 주식회사 Method and device for inspecting injection condition of liquid crystal
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