TW201127459A - Golf clubs prepared with basalt fiber - Google Patents

Golf clubs prepared with basalt fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201127459A
TW201127459A TW100103712A TW100103712A TW201127459A TW 201127459 A TW201127459 A TW 201127459A TW 100103712 A TW100103712 A TW 100103712A TW 100103712 A TW100103712 A TW 100103712A TW 201127459 A TW201127459 A TW 201127459A
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Taiwan
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basalt
head
club
club head
golf
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TW100103712A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI364306B (en
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Gary G Tavares
Robert Boyd
Mark J Perry
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Nike International Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/0416Heads having an impact surface provided by a face insert
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/0466Heads wood-type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/047Heads iron-type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/10Non-metallic shafts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/06Handles
    • A63B60/08Handles characterised by the material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B2053/0491Heads with added weights, e.g. changeable, replaceable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00Characteristics of used materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00Characteristics of used materials
    • A63B2209/02Characteristics of used materials with reinforcing fibres, e.g. carbon, polyamide fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00Characteristics of used materials
    • A63B2209/02Characteristics of used materials with reinforcing fibres, e.g. carbon, polyamide fibres
    • A63B2209/023Long, oriented fibres, e.g. wound filaments, woven fabrics, mats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/0487Heads for putters

Abstract

Golf club products include a shaft member and a club head body member engaged with the shaft member. At least some portion of this club head product is made from a basalt material. As some more specific examples, the basalt material may be used in one or more of: one or more layers of the shaft member structure; the entire shaft structure; a grip member; a hosel member; one or more parts of the club head body member, including any of: a crown member, a sole plate or member, a body member, a ribbon member (forming a portion of the body member), a face member, a ball striking face member, a weight member, etc.

Description

201127459 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於以玄武岩纖維製備之高爾夫球桿。 【先前技術】 發明背景 高爾夫球由寬廣多種不同玩家所享受,包括不·別的玩家,以 及年齡與技巧層次差奸大的玩家。於·世射,高岐球的略微 φ 獨特之處在於如此多樣化的玩家集合可-起打高爾夫球,甚至彼此直 接競爭(例如使用障礙計分、不同的座钉盒、以團隊形式競爭等),但 仍可享受高爾夫球運動及競爭。 此等因素加上於電視上高爾夫球節目(例如高爾夫球比賽、高爾 夫球新聞、高岐球沿革及/或其它高岐球節_增加以及家喻 戶曉的高岐球超級明星的做’至少部分促成近年來於美國和全球 高爾夫球運動的普及。參與此製_人數和高岐球場數目,近年 來穩定持續增加。 全部技術層次的打高爾夫球人皆尋求改善其表現,降低其高爾夫 球分數達到下-個表現「層次」。各型高岐球設備的製造商響應於 此等需求’晚近,業界觀察到高狀球設備有重大改變與改良。例如 今曰已經出現寬廣翻不同的高爾夫球形式,有些高爾夫球設計來補 償特定的揮桿速度及/或其它玩家的特徵或偏好,例如有些球設計來飛 得更遠及/或更直,有些球設計來提供更高或更平坦的軌跡,有些球設 計來提供更麵自旋、控做/顿細^彳於果嶺崎等)。市面上也 201127459 有大量揮桿輔助品及/或教學辅助品,可輔助減少一個人的高爾夫球桿 數得分。 高爾夫球桿係於打球過程中讓高爾夫球移動的關鍵工具,因此 近年來高爾夫球桿也構成技術研究及發展的主題。例如近年來市場上 看到有推桿設計、高爾夫球桿頭設計軸部和手柄設計上的改良。此 外,其它技術進展也致力於讓高爾夫球桿的各個元件及/或特性及/或 高爾夫球特性更佳匹配特定使用人的揮桿特徵或特性(例糾求桿配件技 術、球發射角測量技術、球自旋速率特性等)。 習知高爾夫球桿有三個基本零組件:—手柄、—軸部及一頭 部。如第1圖之高爾夫球桿1〇〇所示,一手柄ι〇Η系附接於/套於轴部 102之上部。軸部1〇2將手柄1〇1連接至頭部ι〇3。轴部1〇2係由打球 人所固定,_部1G3為實際上擊球的部分。 打球人握住高爾夫球桿⑽之手柄⑼,除了推桿之手柄之外, 為圓开/且通巾並無明顯的凸塊、團塊或巾空部。手柄可由任 何適备材枓製成’通常為聚合物、橡膠或皮革,手柄可含有小孔、凹 槽凸脊、索狀兀件或織物材料設計來讓打球人更容易固定球桿201127459 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Ascribed] The present invention relates to a golf club prepared from basalt fiber. [Prior Art] Background of the Invention Golf balls are enjoyed by a wide variety of different players, including players who do not have other players, and players who are arrogant in age and skill level. Yu Shishi, the slight φ of Gaoqiu Ball is unique in that such a diverse collection of players can play golf and even compete directly with each other (eg using obstacle scoring, different nail boxes, competing in teams, etc.) But still enjoy golf and competition. These factors are added to the golf program on TV (such as golf tournaments, golf news, high-sports history and/or other sorghum ball festivals _ increase and the well-known high-ball superstars do' at least partially contribute to golf in the US and globally in recent years. The popularity of ball sports. Participation in this system _ the number of people and the number of golf courses has been steadily increasing in recent years. All technical level golfers are looking to improve their performance and reduce their golf scores to the next level of performance. Manufacturers of various types of high-ball equipment responded to such demands. 'The industry has observed major changes and improvements in high-ball equipment. Nowadays, there have been wide and different golf forms, and some golf balls are designed to compensate for specific waves. Rod speed and/or other player characteristics or preferences, such as some ball designs to fly further and/or straighter, some balls designed to provide higher or flatter trajectories, and some balls designed to provide more surface spin, Control / do fine ^ 彳 in Guolingqi, etc.). There are also a large number of swing aids and/or teaching aids on the market, which can help reduce one's golf score. Golf clubs are a key tool for moving golf balls during play, so golf clubs have also been the subject of technical research and development in recent years. For example, in recent years, improvements have been made in the market for putter design, golf club head design shafts and handle design. In addition, other technological advances are also devoted to better matching the various components and/or characteristics of golf clubs and/or golf ball characteristics to the swing characteristics or characteristics of a particular user (eg, bar fitting technology, ball launch angle measurement techniques) , ball spin rate characteristics, etc.). Conventional golf clubs have three basic components: the handle, the shaft and a head. As shown in the golf club 1 第 of Fig. 1, a handle 〇Η is attached/sleeved to the upper portion of the shaft portion 102. The shaft portion 1〇2 connects the handle 1〇1 to the head ι〇3. The shaft portion 1〇2 is fixed by the player, and the _ portion 1G3 is a portion that actually hits the ball. The player holds the handle (9) of the golf club (10), except for the handle of the putter, which is rounded/and the through towel has no obvious bumps, clumps or empty spaces. The handle can be made of any suitable material 'usually polymer, rubber or leather. The handle can contain small holes, grooved ridges, cord-like elements or fabric material to make it easier for the player to fix the club.

不會k成手柄1G1過大因而違反高爾夫球的規則。有多種尺 寸的手柄可配料_手敎灿純赋。輪 有個人的偏好。 W 砵100之轴部啲係連接於手柄1〇1 軸部102類似手柄 、W103間 土本上4面為圓形。軸部1〇2可為筆 201127459 為粗略錐形管形件(但非限制性),於接近手柄之直徑為μ叶⑴毫 米),長通常為叫至48。修122閑,典型為35对至45哪⑴ 厘米)。 最為晚近的高爾夫球桿抽部典型係由鋼或纖維加強樹脂複人物 所製成,該複合物係_諸如玻璃纖維及碳纖維或石墨纖維等齡。 碳纖維複合物比鋼的重量輕,但傾向於較為昂貴。有些轴部係利用兩 型或多型其它㈣’諸如有峨端之石墨複合轴部。It does not become a rule that the handle 1G1 is too large and thus violates the golf ball. There are a variety of sizes of handles that can be used to make ingredients. The wheel has personal preferences. The shaft of the W 砵100 is connected to the handle 1〇1. The shaft portion 102 is similar to the handle, and the four sides of the W103 are round. The shaft portion 1〇2 can be a pen-shaped 201127459 which is a roughly conical tubular member (but not limited), the diameter of the handle is μ leaf (1) mm, and the length is usually called 48. Repair 122, typically 35 to 45 (1) cm). The most recent golf club draws are typically made of steel or fiber reinforced resin complexes, such as glass fibers and carbon or graphite fibers. Carbon fiber composites are lighter in weight than steel but tend to be more expensive. Some shaft sections utilize two or more types of other (four)' such as a graphite composite shaft portion with a tip end.

第2圖顯示習知高爾夫球桿之頭部1〇3。典型頭部ι〇3有若干部 分:桿頭栓104,於此處頭部103連結至轴部1〇2 ;面部105,面部為 實際上擊球部;底部1〇6,底邱氣导彡κ ι W為最接近地面的部分;背部(未顯示於 第2 _位在W 1G5軸糊1G9。_ UG係延伸於球桿 頭部103之跟側和底側二者,於頂部109與底部106間。面部1〇5可 形成為包括例如由金屬所形成的分開的面板,附接於由球桿頭部其餘 部分所界定的框架上。 问爾天特的頭部1〇3是揮桿時全部能量傳遞至高爾夫球的部 分。有多細類型糊夫球桿頭,包括例如:木桿、鐵桿、木型 混成桿、鐵型混成桿及推桿之球桿頭。 木桿(長打桿Μ稱作為趕球桿係屬於細夫球獅有最大型頭部 的球桿。若干此等大型球桿係設計來以單次揮桿將球推進長距離例 如碼树。趕球桿输木桿之大龍部以及嫌料例如金 屬(例如鋼、㈣鄉玻梅加咖複细、或碳纖維加 201127459 強樹脂複合材料經平衡來提供穩定性及輕質重量嗜球桿或木桿之頭 部形狀包括木型混成桿頭部讓頭部的重量移至可提升穩定性之各點。 趕球桿或木桿頭部形狀也允許頭部滑過草地和地面而非深掘入草皮。 鐵桿係設計絲獲得比木桿更纽化的軸。木桿_球桿適 合用於長射程至極長射程,而鐵桿係用於少於3〇〇碼至低抵4〇碼或以 下之射程。減晚近發展财加重及雜㈣設計,已經讓鐵桿更為 具有「寬容度」,更容易讓普通打球人擊中。 推桿係設計來以實質上垂直於期望的球徑之擊球面打擊高爾夫 球,以相對溫和的揮桿而造成球順著地面滾動至球停止或球落入球洞 内為止。推桿頭有寬廣多種不同形狀,包括塊狀、刀狀、短、長、 厚、薄等,視需要可有不同的線圖樣出現於面部上或甚至具有光滑 面。 與球桿相關聯的「號碼」或名稱通常係與當球桿被固定為其正常 面對球的位置時面部⑽由垂直傾斜回的角度。較高號碼的球桿表示 偏離垂直輸大斜率肖度’通常比較號碼較低的轉謂得較高且較 短的射程。 斜率對於將高爾夫球以期望的軌跡推動通過空中且提供自旋相 當重要。典型地,斜率愈大則自旋愈大。快速自旋提供氣體動力學升 问’造成自旋球比絲毫也無自旋之球行進更高且更遠。自旋球也較少 受到陣風的影響’因此可獲得較為可預測的射程。於面部ι〇5上的凹 槽也可辅助提供自旋。 201127459 於南爾夫球桿面部上的凹槽可對高爾夫球滑移通過面部時提供 略微的》父住」或摩擦,輔助其更快速自旋。此外,若於衝擊時有草 被夾入球與球桿間,則#草中的水分將由_般揮桿所產生的揮桿力被 擠壓出。触於汽車輪㈣胎面,於球桿面上的凹槽讓水有地方流 動,因此讓球不會毫無自旋地而從球桿面部向上滑移。 理想上,高爾夫球桿之底部將可輔助減少不良揮桿的扭力。木桿 和木型混成桿有相對寬而平㈣底部,有圓化邊緣,可輔助頭部滑動 通過青草表面而不會深掘人草皮内部。另—方面,鐵桿容易撞擊因 而從草皮上肖彳起-塊泥土或草皮,故鐵製高爾夫球桿(包括鐵型混成桿) 的底部典型係設計來均勻_通過草皮,而無扭力或不均勻的拖氧來 破壞打球人的射程。 已知於高爾夫球桿軸部的構造使用纖維加強的樹脂複合材料。 匕種力σ強纖維包括奴纖維、聚醯胺纖維 '玻璃纖維、蝴纖維氧化結 •鉞維阿拉讼(aramid)纖維、提拉諾(Tyrann〇)纖維及非晶型纖維。纖 維加強之_複合材料可躲躲結構、鄕結構及纽合。用於高 爾夫球桿軸部構造的多樣化纖維實例包括但非限於美國專利案 4’15入⑻’ 6,354,957 ;及6,572,490 ;及美國專利公告案第 2005/01G7182號所述。各文件全文則丨財式併入此處。 也已知碳纖維複合材料可用於高爾夫球桿頭例如包括作為木型 球杯頭部結構的·或體部之_部分。制此種含碳雜複合材料之 球才干頭部結構之專利案實例包括美國專利案6,491,592及6,739,982。此 201127459 等專利案也整體併述於此以供參考。 錢維由於具有優異強度及模量或挺度,故為特佳,可用於高爾 夫球桿頭部及㈣夫球桿軸部結構。但碳纖維昂貴且成本過高。玻璃 纖維乃碳版㈣域她Μ,_卿嶋維差。如 此也期望有碳纖維之低成本替代品。 【發明内容】 發明概要 本發明係有關有頭部和㈣之高岐球桿,諸如推桿、鐵她 括各型楔雜)、减_桿(_混雜及木魏讀二者)、平坦球 道木桿、趕球料。本發明之—编樣為使財武岩㈣特別為玄武 岩纖維於複合㈣賴駄球桿㈣和頭部的設計上。錢岩纖維比 玻璃纖維優異,其效能係趨近於碳纖維材料的效能,但成本遠更低。 根據本發明之至少若干實例態樣之高爾夫球桿及高爾夫球桿頭部 包括.⑻至少部分由玄武岩材料所組成之球桿軸件及/或⑼至少部分由 玄武岩材料触狀__件。若有㈣,轉齡及/或球桿頭 部體件視需要可具_式構造,此等多塊中之任—_者可由玄 武岩材料製成而未悖離本發明之範圍。 本發明之額外態樣係有關高爾夫球桿轴部及/或高爾夫球桿頭部 之製法及武岩材料軸财桿轴部結構及/或球桿頭部 結構的至少一部分。 根據本發明之另—態樣係有關—種㈣重量,視需要可為錐形 管形結構,提供寬❹種應顏途之優紐能,_係細於高爾 201127459 諸如魚杆、滑雪杖、編織針 、工具、工具手柄等。 夫球桿軸部,但也可應用於其它製品 极球遊戲木槌、球拍、球棒、撞球杆 圖式簡單說明 前文摘要及後謂細說縣合_—起研翁更為明瞭。 第1圖顯示有—手柄、-軸部及-頭部之典型高爾夫球桿。 第2圖顯示高爾夫球桿頭部。 第3圖顯示推桿型高爾夫球桿。Figure 2 shows the head 1〇3 of a conventional golf club. The typical head 〇3 has several parts: the head bolt 104, where the head 103 is coupled to the shaft portion 1〇2; the face 105, the face is actually the ball striking portion; the bottom portion is 1〇6, and the bottom Qiu air guiding device κ ι W is the part closest to the ground; the back (not shown in the 2nd _ position in the W 1G5 axis paste 1G9. _ UG system extends on both the heel side and the bottom side of the club head 103, at the top 109 and bottom 106. The face 1〇5 may be formed to include a separate panel formed, for example, of metal, attached to the frame defined by the rest of the club head. The head of the head is 1 〇 3 is a swing All energy is transferred to the part of the golf ball. There are many types of dough club heads, including, for example, wood poles, irons, wood type mixing rods, iron type mixing rods and putter club heads. The nickname is the club that belongs to the club with the largest head. Some of these large clubs are designed to propel the ball a long distance, such as a code tree, with a single swing. The big dragon and the suspected materials such as metal (such as steel, (four) township Pomegranate, or carbon fiber plus 201127459 strong resin composite Balanced to provide stability and lightweight weight The head shape of the club or wood pole includes a wooden mixer head that moves the weight of the head to points that enhance stability. The shape also allows the head to slide over the grass and the ground rather than deep into the turf. The iron-based design has a more axis than the wooden pole. The wood _ club is suitable for long range to very long range, while the iron is used From less than 3 yards to a range of less than 4 yards or less. Less late development gains and miscellaneous (4) design have made the irons more "tolerant" and easier for ordinary players to hit. Designed to strike the golf ball with a ball striking surface that is substantially perpendicular to the desired ball diameter, with a relatively gentle swing that causes the ball to roll down the ground until the ball stops or the ball falls into the hole. The putter head is broad A variety of different shapes, including block, knife, short, long, thick, thin, etc., as needed, different line patterns may appear on the face or even smooth surfaces. The "number" or name associated with the club is usually And when the club is fixed to its normal face The position of the ball when the face (10) is tilted back vertically. The higher number of clubs indicates a deviation from the vertical transmission. The slope is generally higher than the lower number. The slope is higher and shorter. It is important to push through the air and provide spin on the desired trajectory. Typically, the greater the slope, the greater the spin. The fast spin provides aerodynamics to raise the 'spin ball' more than the ball that does not spin at all. High and farther. The spin ball is also less affected by gusts' so a more predictable range is available. The groove on the face ι〇5 can also assist in providing spin. 201127459 On the face of the Nalff club The groove can provide a slight "family" or friction when the golf ball slips through the face, assisting it to spin more quickly. In addition, if the grass is caught between the ball and the club during the impact, then #草The moisture will be squeezed out by the swing force generated by the _ swing. Touching the tread of the car wheel (4), the groove on the face of the club allows the water to flow, so that the ball does not spin up from the face of the club without spin. Ideally, the bottom of the golf club will help reduce the torque of the bad swing. The wood and wood-type blenders have a relatively wide and flat (four) bottom with rounded edges that help the head slide through the grass surface without deep digs inside the turf. On the other hand, the irons are easily impacted and thus swayed from the turf - mud or turf, so the bottom of the iron golf clubs (including the iron-type hybrid rods) is typically designed to be uniform _ through the turf without torsion or unevenness Dragging oxygen to destroy the range of the player. A fiber reinforced resin composite material is known for use in the construction of a golf club shaft portion.匕 力 σ σ 纤维 纤维 包括 σ σ σ 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 Fiber-reinforced _ composite materials can hide structures, raft structures and ties. Examples of versatile fibers for golf club shaft construction include, but are not limited to, U.S. Patent Nos. 4'15, (8)' 6, 354, 957; and 6, 572, 490; and U.S. Patent Publication No. 2005/01G7182. The full text of each document is incorporated here. It is also known that carbon fiber composites can be used in golf club heads, for example, as part of a wood-type cup head structure or body. Examples of patents for making such a carbonaceous composite composite ball head structure include U.S. Patent Nos. 6,491,592 and 6,739,982. This 201127459 patent case is also incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Qian Wei is particularly good because of its excellent strength and modulus or stiffness. It can be used for the golf club head and the (four) club shaft structure. However, carbon fiber is expensive and costly. Glass fiber is the carbon version (four) domain she Μ, _ 嶋 嶋 嶋 。. It is also desirable to have a low cost alternative to carbon fiber. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a club with a head and (4), such as a putter, an iron-wound type of wedge, a minus-rod (_mixed and wood-read), a flat fairway wood , catching the ball. The invention is programmed to make the martial rock (4) especially the basalt fiber in the composite (four) Lai club (four) and head design. Qianyan fiber is superior to glass fiber, and its performance is close to that of carbon fiber material, but the cost is much lower. A golf club and golf club head according to at least some aspects of the present invention includes (8) a club shaft member at least partially composed of basalt material and/or (9) at least partially contacted by a basalt material. If there is (4), the age of the club and/or the head member of the club may have an _ structure as desired, and any of these may be made of a basalt material without departing from the scope of the invention. Additional aspects of the present invention relate to at least a portion of a golf club shaft portion and/or a golf club head portion and a shale material shaft rod portion structure and/or club head structure. According to another aspect of the present invention, the weight of the seed (fourth) may be a conical tubular structure as needed, and a wide-branched kind of venomous venom can be provided, and the _ system is finer than Gore 201127459, such as a fishing rod and a ski pole. , knitting needles, tools, tool handles, etc. The club shaft, but can also be applied to other products. Polar game raft, racket, bat, pool club. Simple description of the previous article and later said that the county _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Figure 1 shows a typical golf club with a handle, a shaft and a head. Figure 2 shows the golf club head. Figure 3 shows a putter type golf club.

第4圖顯示鐵桿型高爾夫球桿頭部。 第5圖顯示木桿型高爾夫球桿頭部。 第6圖至第_顯示根據本發明用於各種可能製品之細長管狀結 構之各項特徵。 【實施方式】 較佳實施例之詳細說明 I·本發明之態樣之概略說明 後文制及關揭示根據本發明之高爾夫球桿軸部及高爾夫 球桿頭部之各項特徵(例如木桿、鐵桿、混成桿、推桿等)。現在將 說明根據本發明之紐使財武岩材料於高敎球桿頭部和抽部 結構之多個㈣。但本發龍雜練何高爾絲娜部或頭^ 特殊設計。 大致上,根據本發明之至少若干實例態樣,玄武岩材料係用來置 換於整體球桿軸聰構麵雜構巾的金屬來(例如玄武 維於樹脂鍾典型««有鱗_之金《量驗,但所^之 玄武岩纖維加強複合材料健維持足夠_)。例如於高岐球桿頭^ 201127459 結構中,此種「減輕的」重量可移動至高爾夫球桿頭部結構的各個期 望位置,例如移動至球桿頭部結構的背側和底側,來改良球桿擊球的 性能,有更高準確度和更遠的距離,或輔助球桿的「命令率」(重心較 低且較深可輔翁球人讓球賴级,且漏轉頭㈣扭轉[增加球 桿頭部的慣性矩];將減輕的重量移動至球桿頭部結構的監測(來提供偏 離補償及/或触校正的球制構);軸至球飾舰構的跟側 (來提供拖$嫌/糊&增㈣爾);_職球桿頭部 周邊等。 大致上’玄武岩材料可用於球桿結構的寬廣多個位置(例如作為玄 武岩纖維加強之複合材料)。例如,根據本發明之至少若干實例,玄武 岩纖維用來«球胸部本_至少-部分(例如轉倾料為面件 的鋼、紹、鎮、或欽合金接合)。玄武岩材料例如可用作為球桿頭部中 之冠件、底件及/或裙部或帶部之至少—部分。於多個例中,球桿頭部 的整個後部(例如由面件向後之「尾體件」)係由玄武岩材料所製成⑽ 如附接至金樹例如m顿金屬或合金材料]面杯狀物,包括 擊球面球桿頭部也可具有玄武岩材料製成的面板件(例如作為擊球 I ’作為固定分開擊球面之框件等)。於本發明之一特殊態樣卜玄武 石材料可用於木型或混成形高爾夫球桿結構,諸如用於趕球桿、平坦 球道木桿、κ掏城觸聽構。 另外’若麵需’整個球桿頭部可由玄武岩材料例如呈玄武岩纖 維加強樹脂複合材料之形式製成,可餘—種賊方法包括藉技藝界 201127459 已知及陳f續㈣補讓__糊㈣(例如壓縮 模製、樹脂轉移模製(R™)、真空輔助樹脂轉移模製(爾™)、預浸 物層疊等)。若有所需,金屬蓋或擊球板可覆蓋面件或嵌入面件中設置 的開口。 下文將提供高爾夫球桿及其它結構包括根據本發明之結構之製造 以及使用此等結構所得之結果之各個實例。熟諳技藝人士將了解本發 明之範圍絕非囿限於此等實例或藉此等實例所達成的結果。 • IL根據本發明之高爾夫球桿頭部及其它結構之實例之細節說明 A.玄武岩-玄武岩纖維_加強樹脂 大致上’玄武岩為主要由斜長石、輝石及撖欖石所組成的硬質緻 紐色火山岩’經常具有麵糾觀。玄武岩主要係呈軋碎的岩石而 餘建築工程、卫業卫程及高速公路卫程。玄武岩也被製造成為細小 纖維、超細纖維、及極細齡4武岩製造成齡祕紅技術為技 藝界所已知。 籲 玄武岩纖維之熱蚊性、絕熱性f及隔音性κ紐及耐用性 優於多種其它纖維。例如玄武岩纖維製品可提供極低導熱性,可忍受 超過816°c之加工溫度。此外,使用玄武岩纖維所製成的製品於空氣或 水不會產生毒性反應,不可燃,具有防爆性且具有長期使用壽命。當 玄武岩纖維與其它化學品接觸時,玄武岩纖維不會產生可能危害健 康、環境、或玄武岩纖維所建造成的結構體的一般結構完整性的化學 反應。玄武岩又财驗且耐酸。 201127459 玄武岩纖維之製品也可提做好抗減度。例如㈣向玄武岩纖 、复5材料所製成之玄武岩力口強桿(用來替代鋼加強桿)具有12⑻ 之抗拉強度。 玄武岩可呈連續或非纖維纖維、粒子'薄片、鬚狀物、纖絲帶及 杯开v式。例如玄武岩纖維通常具有約9微米至23微米之直徑。非連續的 或短切的玄武岩纖維通常具有1厘米至5厘米長度。 玄武岩材料也可製造成#、墊、H、格柵、格網、織造件、絡編 件b曰袼網絡件、紡織品、或其混合形式,該混合形式例如係由連續_ 或非連續纖維、粒子、薄片、鬚狀物、纖絲、薄帶、桿及其組合所製 成。 。,本發明將制「玄武岩材料」—詞大致說明該術語係指任何適 當之玄武岩形式包括但擁於:玄武岩玄武岩纖維加強材細 如聚。物、金屬、複合材料等);呈片、墊、範、格栅、格網、織造件、 '爲件aa格網絡件、訪織品、或其混合形式之含玄武岩結構等。 於本發明之特定態樣中,玄武岩材料與適當聚合物基體組合來形籲 成玄武岩加強之聚合物複合材料。至於特定實例,玄武岩可呈纖維形 相來將玄武麵轉混人適舞合物基_製造該岩纖維加強製 品0 任何期望之聚合物基體或底材皆可使用且加強以錢岩材料包括 玄武岩纖_未_本發明之細。舉例言之,聚合物基體包含:熱 固性樹脂諸如魏樹脂、_雛或尿素情樹脂、雜基甲酸酿樹 /2 201127459 脂、聚酯樹脂、乙烯酯樹脂等;以及熱塑性樹脂諸如聚丙烯樹脂'聚 謎醚_樹脂、丙烯腈_ 丁二烯_笨乙烯樹脂、尼龍樹脂等。其它實例包括 但非限於聚伸苯基硫化物樹脂、聚颯樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸伸乙酯樹脂 及t 酸5旨樹脂。Figure 4 shows the iron-type golf club head. Figure 5 shows the wood-type golf club head. Figures 6 through _ show various features of the elongated tubular structure for various possible articles in accordance with the present invention. [Embodiment] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT I. GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The following describes the features of the golf club shaft and the golf club head according to the present invention (for example, wood poles) , irons, blending rods, putters, etc.). A plurality of (4) structures of the sorghum club head and the pumping structure according to the present invention will now be described. But this hair dragon meditation He Gaol Senna or head ^ special design. In general, according to at least some of the example aspects of the present invention, the basalt material is used to replace the metal of the monolithic shaft of the club shaft (for example, Xuanwu Wei in the resin bell typical ««scaling_gold" quantity Test, but the basalt fiber reinforced composite material is sufficient to maintain _). For example, in the sorghum club head ^ 201127459 structure, this "lightened" weight can be moved to various desired positions of the golf club head structure, such as moving to the back and bottom sides of the club head structure to improve the club The performance of the hitting ball has higher accuracy and farther distance, or the "command rate" of the auxiliary club (the center of gravity is lower and deeper, the ball is allowed to let the ball go to the level, and the head is turned (four) to twist [increase The moment of inertia of the club head]; the movement of the reduced weight to the monitoring of the club head structure (to provide offset compensation and/or touch correction of the ball structure); the axle to the heel of the ballistic hull (to provide Drag the $ suspect/paste & increase (four) er); _ the club head around the head, etc. Generally, the 'basalt material can be used for a wide variety of positions of the club structure (for example, as a basalt fiber reinforced composite). For example, according to In at least some examples of the invention, the basalt fiber is used in the "ball chest" - at least - part (for example, a steel, sho, town, or alloy joint that is turned into a face piece). The basalt material can be used, for example, as a club head. Crown, base and/or skirt or belt At least in part, in various instances, the entire rear portion of the club head (eg, the "tail body" from the back of the face piece) is made of basalt material (10) if attached to a gold tree such as mton metal or Alloy material] cup, including the face of the ball face, may also have a panel member made of basalt material (for example, as a hitting ball I' as a frame member for fixing the splitting face, etc.). Special-shaped basalt stone materials can be used for wood-type or mixed-form golf club structures, such as for catching clubs, flat fairway woods, and κ掏城触听. In addition, 'If the face needs' the entire club head can be The basalt material is made, for example, in the form of a basalt fiber reinforced resin composite material, and the remaining thief method includes the artisan 201127459 known and the continuation of the fourth (4) replenishment __ paste (four) (for example, compression molding, resin transfer molding ( RTM), vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (TM), prepreg lamination, etc.. If desired, the metal cover or blade can cover the opening provided in the face piece or embedded in the face piece. Golf will be provided below. Rods and other structures including according to the present invention The manufacture of the structures and the various examples of the results obtained using such structures. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the scope of the present invention is by no means limited to the examples or the results achieved by the examples. Details of the example of the head and other structures A. Basalt-basalt fiber _ Reinforced resin Generally, basalt is a hard-colored volcanic rock composed mainly of plagioclase, pyroxene and sapphire. The main lines of basalt are crushed rocks, and the remaining construction projects, Weiyeweicheng and expressway guards. Basalt is also made into fine fibers, microfibers, and very fine ages. It is known that basalt fiber is more resistant to mosquitoes, heat insulation and sound insulation, and its durability is superior to many other fibers. For example, basalt fiber products can provide extremely low thermal conductivity and can withstand processing temperatures exceeding 816 °C. In addition, products made from basalt fiber do not cause toxic reactions in air or water, are non-flammable, are explosion-proof and have a long service life. When basalt fiber is in contact with other chemicals, the basalt fiber does not produce a chemical reaction that may compromise the general structural integrity of the structure created by the health, environment, or basalt fiber. Basalt is also economical and acid resistant. 201127459 The products of basalt fiber can also be improved. For example, (4) Basalt strength rods (used to replace steel reinforcement rods) made of basalt fiber and complex 5 materials have a tensile strength of 12 (8). Basalt can be continuous or non-fibrous, particle 'flakes, whiskers, ribbons and cups open v. For example, basalt fibers typically have a diameter of from about 9 microns to 23 microns. Non-continuous or chopped basalt fibers typically have a length of from 1 cm to 5 cm. The basalt material may also be manufactured as a #, mat, H, grid, grid, woven, woven fabric, textile, or a mixture thereof, such as continuous or discontinuous fibers, Made of particles, flakes, whiskers, filaments, ribbons, rods, and combinations thereof. . The present invention will make "basalt material" - the word roughly indicates that the term refers to any suitable basalt form including but basalt basalt fiber reinforcement as fine. Objects, metals, composites, etc.; in the form of sheets, mats, vanes, grids, grids, wovens, 'a piece of aa grid, visiting fabrics, or a mixture thereof containing basalt structures. In a particular aspect of the invention, the basalt material is combined with a suitable polymer matrix to form a basalt reinforced polymer composite. As a specific example, basalt may be in the form of a fibrous phase to blend the basalt surface with a synthetic base. Manufacture of the rock fiber reinforced product 0 Any desired polymer matrix or substrate can be used and reinforced with Qianyan material including basalt fiber _ not _ the details of the invention. For example, the polymer matrix comprises: a thermosetting resin such as a Wei resin, a kiln or a urea resin, a heteropolycarboxylic acid brewing tree/2 201127459 grease, a polyester resin, a vinyl ester resin, etc.; and a thermoplastic resin such as a polypropylene resin Entity ether_resin, acrylonitrile_butadiene_stupyl vinyl resin, nylon resin, and the like. Other examples include, but are not limited to, polyphenylene sulfide resin, polyfluorene resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, and t acid 5 resin.

於與聚合物基體混合前,玄武岩纖維可使用化學漿料處理或塗 覆’或玄武岩纖維可經處理來修改表面能,例如讓玄武岩纖維與聚合 物基體更可相容。上漿處理例如包括以環氧樹脂或酚系樹脂塗覆,以 酸處理、大氣壓電漿、電暈放電等。 本發明將大致上就樹脂作說明,但任何適當之聚合物基體皆可使 用。例如玄武岩纖維與樹脂混合來形成玄武岩纖維加強之樹脂組成 物。通常加強組成物於樹脂基體中之加強組成物之含量係於5〜1%至7〇 wt/o加強之範圍或約2 ν〇ι%至5〇 ν〇ι%加強之範圍。通常更佳加強組成 物於樹脂基體巾之加強喊物之含量係於3Q wt%至5Q wt%加強之範圍 或約13 vol%至27 vol%加強之範圍,此種含量係依據應_途之性能需 求以及玄武岩材料之形式蚊,該岩材料之形式例如片、塾、乾、 格栅、格、網、織造件、_件、晶格網絡件、紡織品、或其混合形式, 該混合形式例如係由連魏非連續齡、粒子、薄片、驗物、纖絲、 薄帶、桿及其組合。 玄絲 E-« 碳高模量Prior to mixing with the polymer matrix, basalt fibers can be treated or coated with chemical slurries or basalt fibers can be treated to modify surface energy, for example to make basalt fibers more compatible with the polymer matrix. The sizing treatment includes, for example, coating with an epoxy resin or a phenol resin, acid treatment, atmospheric piezoelectric slurry, corona discharge, or the like. The invention will be generally described in terms of a resin, but any suitable polymer matrix can be used. For example, basalt fiber is mixed with a resin to form a basalt fiber reinforced resin composition. The content of the reinforcing composition of the reinforcing composition in the resin matrix is usually in the range of from 5 to 1% to 7 Å wt/o of the reinforcement or from about 2 ν〇ι% to 5 〇 ν% by weight. Generally, the content of the reinforcing composition of the reinforcing resin in the resin base towel is in the range of 3Q wt% to 5Q wt% strengthening or the range of strengthening from about 13 vol% to 27 vol%, which is based on the _way Performance requirements and forms of basalt material, such as sheets, enamels, slabs, grids, grids, wovens, wovens, latticed pieces, textiles, or mixtures thereof, such as It consists of continuous Wei Fei, age, particles, flakes, specimens, filaments, ribbons, rods and combinations thereof. Silk E-« carbon high modulus

201127459 錢玄武减維加_脂組成物可形成為高敎 夫球桿軸部或形絲 服藝界❿其它_加強之複合材料 物蝴咖叙複娜般,玄武岩纖 彡伽,機其撕之全部或部分。 鐘於削文^•武岩材料之朗,根據本發養合此等複合材料之古 爾夫球桿結構及其它轉之更狀實顺供如下。 円 Β·頭部結構實例 根據本發明之至少若干實例態樣之高爾夫球桿頭部可包括至少 邛刀由玄武石材料所製成之高爾夫球桿頭部體件。大致上,根據本發 明之至少若干實例,至少部分球桿頭部可由玄武岩材料所製成。例如, 頭柯全^或部分由玄武岩材料所製成。球桿頭部之桿頭栓、面部、 底部、背部、冠部、頂部及側部之—或多者中之任—者或其部分包 括擊球面及/或固定擊球面之托架皆可完全或部分由玄武岩材料所製 成。此等頭部可以任-種適當方式所組成,例如包括以技藝界已知且 使用之習知方式來域祕術之_加賴合物(諸如韻維加強材 料)形成球桿頭部或其部分。至於若干更特定實例,若有所需球桿頭 部可由玄武岩材料(例如玄武岩,纖維加強材料)形成來包括冠件糖件、 帶件、軸體件、面杯或其它面件、桿頭栓件、底板件、擊球件等中之 一者或多者。頭部之零組件可經由將此等零組件中之—者或多者呈一 體單塊式構造而製造;經由形成多個分開零組件且例如使用黏著 劑、膠合劑、機械連接件、雜技術等將該等零組件接合在一起;等。 201127459 ι·推桿結構 本發明之一個實例態樣係有關包括至少部分係由玄武岩材料所 製成之一個或多個零組件之推桿結構。 第3圖顯示根據本發明之至少若干實例,可由玄武岩材料所製造 之推桿結構勤之零組件之實例。如請所示’頭件如包括當球桿頭 部於使㈣將面對高爾域或其它椒—面伽。於本具體實施例 中之體件302大致上為矩形立謂,故怖Q6係與面物蝴對。當然 可未惊離本發明之細,使㈣❹種體件搬之尺寸、形狀及方向性 及/或其它推桿頭設計,例如槌型推桿頭、刃型推桿頭等。 玄武石材料可用於頭部之部分或全部。例如該岩材料可用於面 件304、背件306錄部絲件(桿馳件)312。體件3()2可由玄武岩材料 所製成,面板例如金屬製或聚合物製成之擊球面片可附接至面件3〇4。 若有所需,根據本發明之至少若干實例,體件3〇2可包括加重區 例如位在體件3〇2之後方及/或係朝向體件3〇2之跟區及尖區。此型的加 重區可輔助提高球桿的聊的慣性矩,藉此來減少於揮桿綱的球桿 頭之扭力。當然加重區也可以任―種適當方式設置而未悼離本發明之 範圍’其設置方式例如經由將—個或多個分難量元件附接至球桿頭 部結構(例如置於重量频容座内部);經由將加重區一體成形入球桿頭 部結構的其餘部分;經她祕帶或其它加重郝著騎料,藉電毁 喷灑等。此外,加重區可設置於球桿頭部之内部結構或外部結構中之 任一者或二者而未悖離本發明之範圍。 201127459 任何期望翻之娜31〇皆可驗推桿賴而未雜本發明 之範圍,該等轴件包括具有習知設計且由技藝界已知及使用之習知材 料所製成之轴件31G,該等材料例如包括鋼、鈦、紹、錦、鶴、美、石 墨、聚合物、或複合物或其組成物(包括前述各種金屬之合金另外, 若有所需,翻栓或其它軸部安裝件312及/或軸件3附之任—者或二 者皆可至少部分由錢岩材料所製成。 手柄件314可設置於轴件310上來對打球者提供可減高爾夫球 祕31G之防滑面。手柄元件可贿—麵望的方式包括麟界已知且 使用之任-種習知方式附接至軸件31G(例如透過黏著誠膠合劑、機 械連接件等附接)。 如刖述,玄武岩材料包括玄武岩纖維加強之材料可用於任一型推 桿結構’例如包括美國公開專利申請案第2〇〇6/〇〇52178號所舉例說明 之推桿實例之各個零組件巾之—者或多者,該案全文以引財式併入 此處。 2.鐵桿型高爾夫球桿結構實例 推桿並非唯一可利用玄武岩材料之重量減輕及其它有利性質的 尚爾夫球桿類型。此等材料例如也可用於鐵桿型高爾夫球桿結構。參 …、第4圖’顯示製造根據本發明之若干實例之高爾夫球桿4⑽。本高爾 夫球桿400之實例包括一軸件410及一高爾夫球桿頭件402。第4圖之高 爾夫球桿頭件402表示任何鐵桿型或混成形高爾夫球桿頭部,例如包括 〇號至10號鐵桿、投擲楔形桿、挑高楔形桿、缺口楔形桿、砂坑楔形桿、 201127459 鐵桿型混成桿等。 高爾夫球桿400之軸件41〇可由多種材料製成,諸如鋼、鈦、石墨 或複合材料中之一者或多者及其組合,包括技藝界已知且已經使用之 材料。至於另一個實例,若有所需,軸件41〇至少部分可由玄武岩材料 所製成。此外,軸件410可以任—種期望方式包括技藝界已知且已經使 用之習知方摘接至轉聊4〇2[例如透縣著誠膠合繼著於桿 頭栓7L件412(其本身例如至少部分可由錢岩材料製造)、透過螺紋或 其它機械連接件等]。 手柄7L件(未顯示但係類似第3圖所示之手柄)可設置於軸件41〇上 來對打球人提供可抓握高爾夫轉軸件之防滑面。減元件可以任 -種期望方式附接至軸件41〇,包括—技藝界已知且使狀習知方式附 接(例如透過黏著劑或膠合劑、機械連接件等附接)。 如第4圖所示,高_夫球桿頭部術包括—跟部娜及—尖部 跟部408係附接至桿馳412及/或由桿頭栓412(呈單一或整合—塊之構 造形式)延伸來將軸件連接至高爾夫球桿頭部搬。高爾夫球桿頭部 402也包括-頂部414及—底部416。打擊面418係設置於頂部似與底部 416間,且設置於尖部撕與跟部彻間。打擊面職供於期望的方向 接合且推進-高爾夫球用之一接觸區。打擊面418可包括凹細(例如 於所示實财跨越打擊面帽而衍生之概略水平凹來於擊球 期間去除來自於打擊面418之水和青草。#然未悖離本發明之範圍可执 置任何數目之凹槽及期望之凹槽樣式(若有所需或甚至並無任何凹蚱 201127459 高爾夫球桿頭部402可由寬廣多種不同材料所製成,包括技藐界 已知且使用之材料,諸如鋼、欽、铭、錄、嫣、鎮、石墨、聚人物 或複合物、或其組合物(包括前述各種金屬之合金h較佳,根據本發明 之至少若干實例,高爾夫球桿頭結構之至少某個部分(例如其主體部) 將由玄武岩材料所製成。此外,球桿頭部4〇2可由任何數目之分開塊件 及/或藉任何組成技術所製成’該等組成技術例如澆鑄、衝鍛、及/或其 匕技藝界已知且使用之技術。 打擊面418如技藝界已知,可藉任一種期望方式而由附接至球桿 頭部402之-分開面板所舰,鱗技藝界已知方式例如為製造成單塊 構造;雜、辦或焊接至其上;使轉合劑雜著鮮麟至其上; 塗覆於其表面或填充於其中(例如呈縣金屬或聚合物塗覆物或填充 物等)等。此外,比較用於球桿頭部4〇2之其它零組件之材料,面板也 可由相同或不同材料所製成。於本發明之至少若干實例中,打擊面418 及/或打擊面418所附接的托架件(例如來形成球桿頭部4〇2之至少一部 分)可由玄武岩材料諸如玄武岩纖維加強材料製成。 玄武岩材料驗高岐球桿頭部4Q2之至少若干部分或高爾夫球 桿結構之其餘部分(諸如桿頭栓412或軸件)經由允許球桿設計師和 製造商可選擇重量的放置位置且鶴重处可較佳影響高爾夫球飛行 路線的位置,因而有助於球桿的設計。舉例言之,將球桿頭部4〇2的重 心置於遠離打擊面418,且置於朝向高爾夫球桿頭部402之後部,可更 佳匹配許多打球人之打球特性、樣式與偏好。 201127459 若有所需,根據本發明之至少若干實例,加重區可設置於整體球 桿頭部版—梅做置,恤輸㈣吟位在後下位 置’位於轉編〇4,位於她_8,沿球桿編崎。此型加 重可有助於提高球桿頭部的慣性矩雜,及/或輔助修改高爾夫球的飛 行,例如以前文所述之各種方式或以技藝界已知之方式來輔助修改。 當然’加重區可以树離本發明之任何觀之方式設置,設置方式例201127459 Qian Xuanwu minus Vega _ fat composition can be formed into a high-ball club shaft or shape wire clothing industry ❿ other _ reinforced composite material butterfly coffee Xu Fu Na-like, basalt fiber 彡 ,, machine its tear All or part. The clock is in the form of a piece of text ^• 武岩材料, according to the hair growth of the composite material of the composite material according to the present invention and other transformations are as follows.円 Β Head Structure Example A golf club head according to at least some aspects of the present invention may include a golf club head body member having at least a scalpel made of basalt material. In general, at least a portion of the club head may be made of basalt material in accordance with at least some examples of the present invention. For example, the head is fully or partially made of basalt material. The head of the club head, the face, the bottom, the back, the crown, the top and the side, or any of the others, or portions thereof, including the ball striking face and/or the bracket of the fixed ball striking face It can be made entirely or partially of basalt material. Such heads may be formed in any suitable manner, including, for example, forming a club head or a lysate thereof, such as a rhyme reinforcing material, in a conventional manner known and used in the art. section. As for a number of more specific examples, if the desired club head can be formed from basalt materials (such as basalt, fiber reinforced materials), including crown pieces, belt parts, shaft parts, cups or other face pieces, head bolts One or more of a piece, a bottom plate member, a ball striking member, and the like. The components of the head may be fabricated by integrating one or more of these components in one piece; by forming a plurality of separate components and using, for example, adhesives, glues, mechanical connectors, hybrid techniques Waiting for the components to be joined together; etc. 201127459 ι·Pushing Structure An example aspect of the invention relates to a putter structure comprising one or more components that are at least partially made of basalt material. Figure 3 shows an example of a component of a putter structure that can be fabricated from basalt materials in accordance with at least some examples of the present invention. As shown, the head piece includes the head of the club so that (4) will face the Gore field or other peppers. The body member 302 in this embodiment is substantially rectangular, so that the horror Q6 is paired with the face. Of course, without departing from the details of the present invention, (4) the size, shape and orientation of the body member and/or other putter head designs, such as a pusher head, a blade type putter head, and the like. Basalt materials can be used for part or all of the head. For example, the rock material can be used for the face piece 304, the back piece 306, and the wire member (rod). The body member 3() 2 can be made of a basalt material, and a panel such as a metal or polymer ball striking sheet can be attached to the face member 3〇4. If desired, in accordance with at least some embodiments of the present invention, the body member 3〇2 can include a weighted region, such as a heel region and a sharp region behind the body member 3〇2 and/or toward the body member 3〇2. This type of weighting zone assists in increasing the moment of inertia of the club, thereby reducing the torque of the club head. Of course, the weighting zone can also be arranged in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. The arrangement is for example by attaching one or more sub-hard elements to the club head structure (for example, placed in a weight capacity) Inside the seat); through the integration of the weighting zone into the rest of the club head structure; through her secret belt or other aggravation of riding, by electric spray and so on. In addition, the weighting zone can be disposed in either or both of the internal structure or the outer structure of the club head without departing from the scope of the present invention. 201127459 Any expectation of the singularity of the singularity of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the invention, which includes a shaft member 31G of a conventional design and of a known material known and used by the artisan. Such materials include, for example, steel, titanium, sorghum, brocade, crane, beauty, graphite, polymers, or composites or compositions thereof (including alloys of the various metals described above, and if desired, tumblers or other shaft portions) The mounting member 312 and/or the shaft member 3 may be at least partially made of Qianyan material. The handle member 314 may be disposed on the shaft member 310 to provide the golfer with a reduced golf ball 31G. Non-slip surface. The manner in which the handle element can be bribed - is known to be attached to the shaft member 31G (for example, by adhesive bonding, mechanical joints, etc.). The basalt material, including the basalt fiber reinforced material, can be used in any type of pusher structure, such as the individual component wipes of the putter example exemplified in U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 2/6/52,178. Or more, the case is full of money The formula is incorporated herein. 2. Iron-type golf club structure example The push rod is not the only type of golf club that can utilize the weight reduction of basalt materials and other advantageous properties. Such materials can also be used, for example, for iron-type golf clubs. The structure. Fig. 4 shows a golf club 4 (10) for manufacturing several examples according to the present invention. Examples of the golf club 400 include a shaft member 410 and a golf club head member 402. The golf club of Fig. 4 The head piece 402 represents any iron-type or mixed-form golf club head, including, for example, a nickname to a 10th iron, a throwing wedge, a high wedge, a notched wedge, a sand wedge, a 201127459 iron-type hybrid. The shaft member 41 of the golf club 400 can be made from a variety of materials, such as one or more of steel, titanium, graphite, or composite materials, and combinations thereof, including materials known to the art and used. As for another example The shaft member 41 can be at least partially made of basalt material, if desired. Further, the shaft member 410 can be used in any desired manner including those known to the artisan and used. Zhifang is picked up and transferred to 4〇2 [for example, through the county, the glue is followed by the head bolt 7L 412 (which itself can be made, for example, at least partially from Qianyan material), through threads or other mechanical connectors, etc.] A 7L piece (not shown but similar to the handle shown in Figure 3) can be placed on the shaft member 41 to provide the golfer with a non-slip surface that can grip the golf shaft member. The reducing element can be attached to the shaft in any desired manner. 41〇, including - is known in the art and attached in a conventional manner (for example, by adhesives or glues, mechanical connectors, etc.). As shown in Figure 4, the high-head club head Included - heel and - heel 408 are attached to the lever 412 and/or extended by the head bolt 412 (in a single or integrated - block configuration) to connect the shaft to the golf club head move. Golf club head 402 also includes a top portion 414 and a bottom portion 416. The striking surface 418 is disposed between the top portion and the bottom portion 416, and is disposed between the tip portion and the heel portion. The combat face is used in the desired direction to engage and advance - one of the contact areas for golf. The striking face 418 can include a concavity (e.g., a substantially horizontal recess created by the actual wealth across the face cap to remove water and grass from the striking face 418 during the shot. #然的范围内的范围内的范围内。 Apply any number of grooves and desired groove patterns (if required or even without any pockets 201127459 Golf club head 402 can be made from a wide variety of different materials, including those known and used by the technical community Materials such as steel, chin, ming, ruthenium, ruthenium, town, graphite, poly-fabric or composite, or combinations thereof (including alloys of the various metals described above, preferably at least several examples of golf club heads in accordance with the present invention) At least some portion of the structure (eg, its body portion) will be made of basalt material. Further, the club head 4〇2 may be made of any number of separate pieces and/or by any composition technique. For example, casting, stamping, and/or techniques known and used by the artisan. The striking face 418, as known in the art, can be attached to the club head 402 by a desired means. Ship, scale skill Known means are, for example, manufactured in a monolithic configuration; mixed, milled or welded thereto; the transfer agent is mixed with it; coated on its surface or filled therein (for example, coated with a metal or polymer) In addition, the material used for the other components of the club head 4〇2 may be made of the same or different materials. In at least some examples of the invention, the face 418 And/or the bracket member to which the striking face 418 is attached (for example, to form at least a portion of the club head 4〇2) may be made of a basalt material such as a basalt fiber reinforced material. The basalt material is at least several of the spheroidal head 4Q2. The remainder or the remainder of the golf club structure, such as the head bolt 412 or the shaft member, allows the club designer and manufacturer to select the placement position of the weight and the weight of the crane can better affect the position of the golf flight path, thus Contribute to the design of the club. For example, placing the center of gravity of the club head 4〇2 away from the striking face 418 and placing it toward the rear of the golf club head 402 can better match many players. Playing Sex, Style, and Preference 201127459 If desired, in accordance with at least some examples of the present invention, the weighting zone can be placed on the overall club head version - Mei Zuo set, shirt lose (four) 吟 position in the lower position 'located in the transfer 〇 4, located in her _8, along the club, this type of weighting can help to improve the inertia of the club head, and / or assist in modifying the flight of the golf ball, such as the various ways described above or A method known in the art to assist in the modification. Of course, the 'emphasis area can be set in any way away from the present invention, and the setting method is an example.

如將-或多個分開的重量元件附接至球桿頭部結構之某個部分(例如 於重量接納容座);經由將加重區_體成形至球桿頭部結構之其餘部 分;經由施贿帶或其它加錄著材料;藉電漿魏;經由設置一後 方「橋件」’如得㈣公_证,ine),俄勒_比沃頓之市售史林 射(SLINGSH0T)鐵桿製品所使用’包括—個或多個重量於橋件上等。 此外,加重區可設置於球桿頭部之内部或外部結構中之任—者或二者 而未悖離本發明之範圍。 再度’如蚊說明’玄武岩材料包括錢岩纖維加強材料,可用 於任何期望之鐵桿高肢球桿結構,包括腔穴f球桿、周邊加重球桿、 肌背轉、柯球㈣。錄轩狀及雜繼㈣,例如於美國 專利案第6,918,84()號;顏專利雄,981,924號;及美國專利公告案 第2005-0137024號所述,玄武岩材料可用作為球桿頭部結構之一個或 多個部分。各案全文以引用方式併入此處。 3·木桿型高爾夫球桿結構實例 本發明之雜非舰練_桿、縛〜姐成鱗㈣爾夫球 201127459 桿及高爾夫球桿頭。第5圖顯示根據本發明之至少若干實例之高爾夫球 桿500之實例。注意,本實例之整個高爾夫球桿結構5〇〇包括一高爾夫 球桿頭部502、一桿頭栓區512、接納於及/或插入於及/或貫穿桿頭栓區 512之一軸件510及附接於軸件51〇之一抓握件或手柄件(圖中未顯示)。 若有所需,桿頭栓區512視需要可被去除,軸件51〇可直接插入於及/或 以其它方式附接於頭件502(例如貫穿設置於球桿頭部5〇2頂部及/或視 需要可於底部之-開口)。若有所f,桿馳件視需要可位於球桿頭部 結構502之内部。 軸件51〇可以任-種適當或之方式,包括技藝界已知且使用 之1知方式接納於、接合於及/或附接至球桿頭部5G2,而未雜本發 明之範圍。至於更特定實例,軸件5断透過桿職區512而接合球桿 頭部502,或軸件51〇例如透過黏著劑、膠合劑、炼接、焊接、機械連 接件(例如螺紋、扣件等)’或經由接納軸件之_或延伸人及/或位於 球桿頭部齡5咖部之元件㈣軸件5職接接纽桿頭部結構 502。軸件训也可由任—種適當或期望之材料製成,材料包括技藝界 已知且使用之胸料,㈣蝴增、物料、鋼材(包括 、鱗、輯、婦、其它金屬或金屬合金材料、聚合物材料 夕種材料之組Q等。右有所需,軸件5職桿頭栓件祀(當存在時)中之 任一者或二者可由玄武岩材料製成。 201127459 軸件训延伸出,該等方式例如包括使用點著劑或膠合劑·透過溶接、 焊接、黏著劑等·,透過機械連接件(諸如螺紋、扣件等);心或以任何 其它期望之方式。至於另—個㈣’若麵f,抓鱗或手柄件可與 軸件510-體成形為統-的單塊構造。此外,树離本㈣之範圍,任 何期望之抓握件或手柄件材料皆可使用,包括橡膠材料、皮革材料、 橡膠或埋瓣Μ娜㈣峨_輪、聚合物料、 金屬材料等。抓餅辭柄件至少部分也可由錢岩㈣所製成。 未悖離本發明之朗高岐球制部5_以任-種適當或期望 之方式及/或由任何適當咖之材料組成,包括”知方式及/或由技 藝界已知且使用之習知材料組成。舉例言之,於第5圖所示之結構實例 中,球桿頭雜包括-底件5G7、—面侧、至少_體細及一冠 件511。體件糊如可形成為材料帶或薄帶(例如任選的大致上U字形 帶或薄帶)延伸環繞面件之—側至其另—側,且形編爾夫球桿 =P體件502正中周邊之至少—部分[例如讓整個球桿頭部結構502界 定至少部分中空内室(轴件510可插入及/或固定於其中)]。前文說明之 求#頭1‘。構5〇2之任何個別部分皆可由多個獨立塊件所製成,及/或 個別部分之二者❹対―體成職統—單塊結構料轉本發明之 範圍(例如底件及/或冠件額外可形成球桿頭部體件及/或面件等之至少 若干部分)。若有所需至於其它選項,整個球桿頭部結構弧可包含單 一、单塊構造(視需要可㈣),或面件可附接至—塊或多塊球桿 頭部「尾」體件等。 201127459 球桿頭部結構502若係由多塊所製成,則組成球桿頭部結構5〇2之 各個個別。p刀可以適當或期望之方式接合及/或共同固定,包括以機械 已知且使肖之習知方式。舉财之’轉聊職5社各個部分可藉 黏著劑、膠合劑、_ '焊接或其它連結或熔合技術,·《械連接件(例 如螺紋、螺絲、螺帽、螺栓或其它連接件)等而接合及/或共同固定(直 接接合或透過巾間㈣接接合)。若有所需,球_雜_2之各個 零組件之側緣(例如底件507 '面件5〇8、體件5〇9及/或冠件511彼此接觸 且彼此接合之邊緣)可包括—個或多個升高之凸脊、垂片、副樑、或其_ 它接合元件,其係嵌合人或固定於設置於其所接合之面件内或面件側 邊緣上之相對應的凹槽、開槽、表面、副樑或開口。膠合劑、黏著劑、 機械連接件等可用來與前述凸脊/凹槽或其它連接結構組合進一步有 助於固定球桿頭部結構502之各個零組件。 於本發明之至少若干實例中,組成球桿頭部湖之各個部分(例如 底件507、面件5〇8、體件5〇9、冠件犯、桿頭检512、轴件51〇等之至 〉-部分)之材料可由玄武岩材料例如前述各種材料所製成。若有所鲁 需,此等零組件之二者或多者可—體成形鱗塊構造(例如若有所需, 底件507、體件5〇9、及/或冠件S11可與與其接合之面板件一體成形成 為單塊)。此外’未悖離本發明之,任_種之材㈣可用作為 球桿頭部結構502之各部分,該等材料例如包触、鎳、鈦、鋼、聚合 物、玻璃、陶請、職其組合。若有所需,當球桿頭部結構二 之至少若干部分係由玄武岩材料所形成時,殼壁厚度可製作成略微大Attaching - or a plurality of separate weight elements to a portion of the club head structure (eg, to a weight receiving receptacle); forming the weighting zone body to the remainder of the club head structure; Bribe belt or other added materials; borrowed from the Wei Wei; through the setting of a rear "bridge" 'rude (four) public _ certificate, ine), Ole _ Brawton's commercial Shilin shot (SLINGSH0T) iron products The use of 'includes one or more weights on the bridge, etc. In addition, the weighting zone can be disposed in either or both of the interior or exterior structure of the club head without departing from the scope of the invention. Once again, the basalt material, including the Qianyan fiber reinforcement material, can be used for any desired high-strength club structure, including the cavity f club, the peripheral weighting club, the muscle back, and the Ke ball (4). The basalt material can be used as a club head as described in U.S. Patent No. 6,918,84 (A), U.S. Patent No. 981,924, and U.S. Patent Publication No. 2005-0137024. One or more parts of the structure. The entire contents of each case are hereby incorporated by reference. 3. Wood pole type golf club structure example The invention is a hybrid non-ship practice _ pole, binding ~ sister scales (four) Wolf Ball 201127459 rod and golf club head. Figure 5 shows an example of a golf club 500 in accordance with at least some examples of the present invention. Note that the entire golf club structure 5 of the present example includes a golf club head 502, a club head region 512, a shaft member 510 received in and/or inserted into and/or through the club head region 512, and Attached to one of the shaft members 51 is a grip or handle member (not shown). If desired, the head bolt region 512 can be removed as desired, and the shaft member 51 can be directly inserted into and/or otherwise attached to the head member 502 (eg, disposed over the top of the club head 5〇2 and / or at the bottom - opening as needed). If f is present, the lever member can be located inside the club head structure 502 as needed. The shaft member 51 can be received, joined to, and/or attached to the club head 5G2 in any suitable manner, including those known and used in the art, without departing from the scope of the invention. For a more specific example, the shaft member 5 is broken through the lever region 512 to engage the club head 502, or the shaft member 51 is, for example, through an adhesive, glue, refining, welding, mechanical connectors (eg, threads, fasteners, etc.) The joint head structure 502 is connected to the shaft member 5 via the receiving shaft member or the extension member and/or the member of the club head portion 5 (4). Shaft training can also be made of any suitable or desired material, including materials known and used by the art world, (4) butterfly, materials, steel (including, scales, series, women, other metals or metal alloy materials). , polymer material group of materials, Q, etc. Right, or any one or both of the shaft member 5 (when present) can be made of basalt material. 201127459 Axis training extension These methods include, for example, the use of dots or glues, through soldering, soldering, adhesives, etc., through mechanical connectors (such as threads, fasteners, etc.); the heart or in any other desired manner. As for the other - (4) If the face f, the grasping scale or the handle member can be formed into a monolithic structure with the shaft member 510-body. In addition, the tree can be used in any desired grip or handle material range from the scope of the present invention. Including rubber materials, leather materials, rubber or burying Μ ( (4) 峨 _ wheel, polymer material, metal materials, etc. The grip cake handle can be at least partially made by Qian Yan (4). Department 5_ in any appropriate or desired manner And / or consist of any suitable coffee material, including "known methods and / or known materials known and used by the art world. For example, in the structural example shown in Figure 5, the club head includes a bottom piece 5G7, a face side, at least a body part and a crown piece 511. The body piece paste can be formed as a strip of material or a thin strip (for example an optional substantially U-shaped strip or strip) extending around the face piece - side to its other side, and the shaped golf club = at least a portion of the center periphery of the P body 502 [eg, having the entire club head structure 502 define at least a portion of the hollow interior (the shaft member 510 can be inserted and/or Or fixed in it)]. The preceding description seeks #头1'. Any individual part of the structure 5〇2 can be made of multiple independent pieces, and/or both of the individual parts - the monolithic material is transferred to the scope of the invention (e.g., the base member and/or the crown member may additionally form at least portions of the club head body member and/or face member, etc.). If desired, the other ball is required for other options. The head structure arc can comprise a single, monolithic construction (as needed (4)), or the face piece can be attached to a block or multiple balls Rod head "tail" body parts, etc. 201127459 If the club head structure 502 is made of multiple pieces, it will constitute each individual part of the club head structure 5〇2. The p-knife can be joined as appropriate or desired. / or fixed together, including the known way of the machine and the way of knowing Xiao. The various parts of the 'transfer' 5 business can be glued, glued, _ 'welding or other joint or fusion technology, · Machinery Connections (such as threads, screws, nuts, bolts or other connectors) are joined and/or co-fixed (either directly or through the (4) joints). If required, each of the balls The side edges of the assembly (eg, the bottom member 507 'face member 5〇8, the body member 5〇9, and/or the edge of the crown member 511 that are in contact with each other and joined to each other) may include one or more raised ridges, tabs a sub-beam, or a joint element thereof, which is a fitting person or a corresponding groove, slot, surface, sub-beam or opening that is fixed in the side member to which it is joined or on the side edge of the face member . Glues, adhesives, mechanical connectors, and the like can be used in combination with the aforementioned ridges/grooves or other attachment structures to further assist in securing the various components of the club head structure 502. In at least some examples of the invention, the various parts of the club head lake are formed (eg, the bottom member 507, the face member 5〇8, the body member 5〇9, the crown member, the head check 512, the shaft member 51〇, etc. The material to the >- portion can be made of basalt materials such as the various materials described above. If desired, two or more of these components may be formed into a body-formed scale structure (eg, if desired, the base member 507, the body member 5〇9, and/or the crown member S11 may be engaged therewith) The panel member is integrally formed into a single piece). In addition, 'the material of the club head structure 502 can be used as the part of the club head structure 502, such as the contact, nickel, titanium, steel, polymer, glass, ceramics, etc. combination. If required, at least some of the club head structure 2 is formed from basalt material, the shell wall thickness can be made slightly larger

IX 201127459 於多種習知球桿頭部之殼件,諸如金屬殼壁。 玄武岩材料用於高爾夫球桿頭部502之至少若干部分或高爾夫球 桿結構之其餘部分(諸如桿頭检512或軸件510)經由允許球桿設計師和 製造商可選擇重量的放置位置且移動重心至可較佳影響高爾夫球飛行 路線的位置,因而有助於球桿的設計。舉例言之,將球桿頭部5〇2的重 心置於遠離打擊面508 ’且置於朝向高爾夫球桿頭部5〇2之後部,可更 佳匹配許多打球人之打球特性、樣式與偏好。IX 201127459 is a shell member of various conventional club heads, such as a metal shell wall. The basalt material is used for at least portions of the golf club head 502 or the remainder of the golf club structure (such as the club head 512 or shaft 510) via a placement position that allows the club designer and manufacturer to select the weight and move The center of gravity can better influence the position of the golf course, thus contributing to the design of the club. For example, placing the center of gravity of the club head 5〇2 away from the striking face 508′ and placing it toward the rear of the golf club head 5〇2 better matches the playing characteristics, styles and preferences of many players. .

若有所需,根據本發明之至少若干實例,加重區可設置於整體球 桿頭部結構502之-個衫做置,例如環繞球制湖邊,位在後下 位置,位於球料區,錄球桿雜,沿轉底㈣7,沿轉體件鄉 等。此型加重可有助於提高球桿頭部的慣性矩特性,及/或輔助修改高 爾夫球的飛行’例如㈣额叙各财核峨#界已知之方式來 輔助修改。當然’峨可以未悼離本發明之任何期望之方式設置, 設置方式例如將-或多個分開的重量树附接至球桿頭部結構之某個 Γ(例如於重量接納容座);經由將加重區-體成型至球桿頭部結構之 置=分;經由施⑽帶或其它加重黏著材料;藉《喷灑,經由設 置活動編㈣版靖吻卜繼球桿㈣之 内部或外部結射之任—者或二者而姆離本發明之範圍口 根據本發明之木桿型高岐球桿頭部結構之尺寸及 可有顯著變化而未悖離本判 3 /、匕特性 之木桿型高㈣购麵構,可齡够它期望類型 赵球才于、平坦球道木桿、木桿型 201127459 混成桿、轉等。未悖離本剌之範圍,也可制任何期望之高擊斜 面角,'頭部重量、臥角等’例如球桿可設計用作為2·木桿、^木桿、 4木杯、5·木桿、7_木桿、9_木桿、u木称錢合個人的偏好及/ 或揮桿雜;來提供敏的錢角度、鱗雜或球桿雜它特性等。 此外多細的軸特性(例如挺度、撓曲點、敲擊鱗)也可絲進—步 改變及控制球桿及轉頭之錢及特性。 如前文說明’玄武岩材料包財武岩齡加料可任何期 望之木桿型高岐球騎觀括趕轉、平坦球道木桿、木桿型混成 桿、鐘桿等。W物侧,錢綱可根據碳纖維 材料用作為轉頭騎構之—個或多個部件,例如於美國專利案 6,406,381,6,739,983 ; 6,758,763 ;及6,881,159及美國公告專利申請案 第2004/0034986號。各案全文係以引用方式併入此處。 C_軸或其它細長管狀結構實例 本發明之另-個實例縣關高爾夫球桿軸件(或其它管形件,任選 的錐形管料)。料構件可雖何適當方式組絲辑縣發明,包 括例如_先前技術之纖維加賊脂製造方纽複合製造技術。舉例 言之’軸可製造成實心、及空心細長管,其中至少部分細長管係包含玄 武岩材料。 於-個態樣中,如第6圖所示,高爾夫球桿軸_可組構成細長管 件602,視需要接合有-手柄元件6〇4。如第6A圖所示,細長管件· 可有-核心層606及環繞核心層6〇6之至少一第一層6〇8。於本實例結構 201127459 中核心層606及第一層608中之至少一者含有玄武岩材料。至於更特定 實例,於本結構602中之第一層608含有玄武岩材料。 如第6b圖所示,數層材料可用來形成細長管件咖。細長管件繼 有-核心層610、環繞該核心層61〇之至少—部分之__第_層612及環繞 該核心層610或第-層612之至少一部分之一第二肺4。於本實例結構 中’核心層610、第-細及第二層614中之至少—者含有玄武岩纖維。 至於另-實例,如第6竭所示’細長管件·可為含玄武岩纖維之If desired, in accordance with at least some embodiments of the present invention, the weighting zone can be disposed in the overall club head structure 502, such as around the ball lake, in the lower rear position, in the ball zone. Record the club miscellaneous, along the bottom of the turn (four) 7, along the rotating body and so on. This type of emphasis can help to improve the moment of inertia of the club head and/or assist in modifying the flight of the golf ball, for example, in the manner known in the world. Of course, '峨 can be arranged in any desired manner from the present invention, such as by attaching - or a plurality of separate weight trees to a certain point of the club head structure (eg, by weight receiving receptacle); Adding the weighting zone to the body of the club head structure = sub-point; applying the (10) belt or other weighting adhesive material; by spraying, through the setting activity (4) version of the Jing kiss Bu after the club (four) internal or external projection Any or both of them are within the scope of the present invention. The size of the wood-type sorghum club head structure according to the present invention can be significantly changed without deviating from the 3/, 匕 characteristics of the wood type (4) Purchase surface structure, can be enough for its expected type of Zhao ball, flat fairway wood, wood type 201127459 blending rod, turn and so on. Without departing from the scope of this book, you can also make any desired high impact bevel angle, 'head weight, lying angle, etc.', for example, the club can be designed to be used as 2·wood poles, wood poles, 4 wood cups, 5· Wood poles, 7_wood poles, 9_wood poles, and u-wood are known for their personal preferences and/or swings; to provide sensitive money angles, scaly or club characteristics. In addition, the finer shaft characteristics (such as stiffness, flexing point, tapping scale) can also be used to change and control the money and characteristics of the club and rotor. As mentioned above, the basalt material can be used for any kind of wood-type sorghum ball riding, such as a wooden pole type, a flat fairway wood pole, a wood pole type hybrid rod, a clock pole, and the like. On the W side, the money can be used as a rotor or a plurality of components according to the carbon fiber material, for example, in U.S. Patent Nos. 6,406,381, 6,739,983, 6,758,763, and 6,881,159, and U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 2004/0034986 . The full text of each case is hereby incorporated by reference. C_Axis or Other Elongated Tubular Structure Example Another example of the invention is a county golf club shaft (or other tubular member, optionally tapered tubing). The material members may be invented in any suitable manner by the Silk County, including, for example, the prior art fiber and thief-fabric manufacturing method. For example, the shaft can be fabricated as a solid, and hollow, elongated tube in which at least a portion of the elongated tube system comprises a basalt material. In one aspect, as shown in Fig. 6, the golf club shaft _ can be assembled to form an elongated tubular member 602, optionally with a handle member 6〇4. As shown in Fig. 6A, the elongated tubular member may have a core layer 606 and at least a first layer 6〇8 surrounding the core layer 6〇6. At least one of core layer 606 and first layer 608 in this example structure 201127459 contains basalt material. As a more specific example, the first layer 608 in the structure 602 contains basalt material. As shown in Figure 6b, several layers of material can be used to form the elongated tube. The elongated tubular member is followed by a core layer 610, a __ layer 612 surrounding at least a portion of the core layer 61, and a second lung 4 surrounding at least one of the core layer 610 or the at least a portion of the first layer 612. In the structure of the present example, at least one of the core layer 610, the first-thin layer and the second layer 614 contains basalt fibers. As for the other - examples, as shown in the sixth exhaustion, the 'slim tube fittings' may be basalt fiber-containing

單-實心細長管。另外,若有所需,第6e圖之管件可為由含玄武岩 纖維材料所組成之空心管。 -石;'·可以任何適當或期望之形式提供使用。例如玄武岩材 料可被成形為纖維、絲網、薄片、片材、織物、編織物、纺織。。、薄 帶、粗紗、預刪,咖__峨_繼結構如 第6圖至第6c圖所示。另外,經由以玄武岩材料塗覆核心層或前—層⑼ 如含鋼、m或含其它金屬材料f)而施用玄武岩材料層。 各層可相同或姆而树離本發明。例如各射伽之玄武岩材 料用量、樹脂峨層片 物、編織物、_、轉、㈣、、預輯)蝴爛或相里。 此外,於不同層可使用不同材料(例如—或多金屬層,有武、山 材料層等)。各料構絲狀結構鱗部分之全長。— 纖維可纽鱗向或多向。通f於單㈣,纖維可沿管之長 向校準或沿嫩_斜,响配蝴慨輪本發明Γ 201127459 轴件可進-步含有-外蓋層,該外蓋層例如含雜、鋼、不錄柄 紹、鶴、鎳、銅、鋅、鉻、黃銅、青鋼、鎂、錫、金、銀、其合金或 金屬基體複合物中之至少—者。此種外部塗層為技藝界所已知。 瓜 結論 根據本發敗實例之高岐轉頭部及㈣可結減—組,例如 包括木桿、鐵桿、混翻高岐球桿及推桿中之-者或多者之集八。 舉一個更狀實例,可制本_之_來提供雜錄木桿及鐵桿 之球桿集合,諸如趕轉及/辭蝴道木桿„零號鐵桿、 -號鐵桿、:觸、糊#、鳴#、、六號鐵桿、 七錢桿”V號鐵桿、九號鐵桿、十號鐵桿、投擲娜桿、挑高換形 桿、缺口楔形桿、沙楔形桿、推桿等中之二者或多者。朗本發明之 至少若干制夫轉麟、轉設計者及/或轉魏者可選擇 重心位置及/或修改各根高肢球桿的重心位置來滿以了球者獨特的 需求、技巧或打球樣式。 由前文說明難易知,本發明可用來將由寬廣多種可雛質之玄 武岩材料用於高爾夫轉結構之寬舒個位置(例如作騎部、擊球 面、桿頭栓、軸部、手柄等之—部分)。玄絲材料可用於轉頭外部、 内部、二者,且玄武岩材料為可見、部分可見、填充、部分填充、隱 藏、部分隱藏等。 “ 本發明之各個態樣也包括使用玄武岩於多種其它要求高抗拉強 度且不可賴之多種其它物項。此等物項實例包括釣魚杆、滑雪杖、 201127459 編織針、槌球木槌、球拍、棒球棒、撞球杆、工具手柄等等。 雖然已經魏純行本發明之目前紐模叙財 ^發明,但熟諳技藝人士了解對前述系統及方法可做出多項變化及 =改。如此本發._及個胁_之巾料蝴圍廣義陳 【圖式簡單說明】Single-solid slender tube. Alternatively, the tube of Figure 6e may be a hollow tube composed of basalt fiber material, if desired. - stone; '· can be provided in any suitable or desired form. For example, basalt materials can be formed into fibers, screens, sheets, sheets, fabrics, woven fabrics, and textiles. . , ribbon, roving, pre-deletion, coffee __ 峨 _ following the structure as shown in Figure 6 to Figure 6c. In addition, the basalt material layer is applied via coating the core layer with the basalt material or the front layer (9) such as steel, m or other metal material f). The layers may be the same or separate from the invention. For example, the amount of basalt material used in each gamma, resin enamel layer, woven fabric, _, turn, (four), pre-recorded) smashed or phase. In addition, different materials can be used in different layers (for example - or multi-metal layers, there are layers of Wu, Shan material, etc.). The total length of the scale portion of each filament structure. — Fibers can be scaly or multi-directional. Through the f (single), the fiber can be calibrated along the length of the tube or along the tender _ oblique, the ring with the butterfly wheel invention Γ 201127459 shaft can be further step-containing cover layer, the outer cover layer, for example, containing impurities, steel , not recorded, shovel, crane, nickel, copper, zinc, chromium, brass, green steel, magnesium, tin, gold, silver, alloys or metal matrix composites at least -. Such exterior coatings are known in the art. Melon Conclusion According to the example of this defeat, the sorghum head and the (4) squash-group, for example, include the woods, irons, sorghum clubs and putters. To give a more detailed example, you can create a collection of clubs and irons for miscellaneous woods and irons, such as rushing and/or ruthing wood „zero irons, irons, touches, pastes #, Ming #,, 6th irons, seven money poles, V-irons, 9th irons, 10th irons, throwing poles, high-profile changers, notched wedges, sand wedges, putters, etc. More. At least a few of the squadrons, designers, and/or transferers who have been invented by Ronben can choose the center of gravity and/or modify the center of gravity of each of the high-limb clubs to meet the unique needs, skills, or play of the player. style. It is difficult to know from the foregoing description that the present invention can be used to apply a wide variety of basalt materials to the wide position of the golf swing structure (for example, for riding, hitting, head bolts, shafts, handles, etc.) ). The silk material can be used for the exterior, interior, and both of the rotor, and the basalt material is visible, partially visible, filled, partially filled, hidden, partially hidden, and the like. "The various aspects of the invention also include the use of basalt in a variety of other items that require high tensile strength and are not unsuitable. Examples of such items include fishing rods, ski poles, 201127459 knitting needles, croquet rafts, rackets , baseball bats, pool clubs, tool handles, etc. Although Wei Chunxing has invented the current invention of the invention, but the skilled person knows that the above system and method can make a number of changes and = change. _ and a threat _ the towel material blanket generalized Chen [schematic description]

第1圖顯示有一手柄、一軸部及一頭部之典型高爾夫球桿。 第2圖顯示高爾夫球桿頭部。 第3圖顯示轉型高爾夫球桿。 第4圖顯示鐵桿魏岐球桿頭部。 第5圖顯示木桿型高爾夫球桿頭部。 品之細長管狀結 第6圖至第6c圖顯示根據本發明用於各種可能製 構之各項特徵。Figure 1 shows a typical golf club with a handle, a shaft and a head. Figure 2 shows the golf club head. Figure 3 shows the transition golf club. Figure 4 shows the iron club head. Figure 5 shows the wood-type golf club head. Elongated tubular knots of the articles Figures 6 through 6c show various features for various possible configurations in accordance with the present invention.

【主要元件符號說明】 100.. .高爾夫球桿 101.. .手柄 102.. .軸部 103.. .頭部 104…桿頭检 105.. .面部 106…底部 109…頂部 110…側部 300·.·推桿結構 302…頭件、體件 304…面件 306…背件 310…輛件 312.. .安裝件、桿頭检件 314…手柄元件 400.. .向爾夫球桿 402…頭件 >1 201127459 404...尖部、尖區 510...軸件 406...跟區 511...冠件 410...軸件 512...桿頭栓區 412...桿頭栓元件 600...高爾夫球桿軸 416...底部 602...細長管件 418...打擊面 604...手柄元件 420...凹槽 606...核心層 500...高爾夫球桿 608...第一層 502...高爾夫球桿頭部 610…核心層 507...底件 612…第一層 508...面件 614...第二層 509...體件[Main component symbol description] 100.. Golf club 101.. handle 102.. shaft portion 103.. head 104... head inspection 105.. face 106... bottom 109... top 110... side 300···Pushing rod structure 302...Head piece, Body piece 304...Face piece 306...Back piece 310...Car piece 312.. Mounting piece, head piece 314...Handle element 400.. . 402...Headpiece>1 201127459 404...tip, tip area 510...shaft member 406...heeling area 511...crown member 410...shaft member 512...head bolt region 412 ... head bolt element 600... golf club shaft 416... bottom 602... elongated tube 418... striking surface 604... handle element 420... groove 606... core layer 500...golf club 608...first layer 502...golf club head 610...core layer 507...base member 612...first layer 508...face member 614...second Layer 509... body parts

2828

Claims (1)

201127459 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種包含一細長管件之高爾夫球桿軸,其中該細長管件包含一玄武岩材 料。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之高爾夫球桿軸,其中該細長管件包含一核心及 環繞該核心之至少一部分之一第一層,其中該核心及該第一層中之至少 一者包含該玄武岩材料。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之南爾夫球桿轴,其中該第一層包含該玄武岩材 料。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之高爾夫球桿軸,其中該細長管件包含一核心, 環繞該核心之至少一部分之一第一層及環繞該核心、第一層、或二者之 至少一部分之一第二層,其中該核心、第一層、及第二層中之至少一者 包含該玄武岩材料。201127459 VII. Patent Application Range: 1. A golf club shaft comprising an elongated tubular member, wherein the elongated tubular member comprises a basalt material. 2. The golf club shaft of claim 1, wherein the elongated tubular member comprises a core and a first layer surrounding at least a portion of the core, wherein at least one of the core and the first layer comprises the Basalt material. 3. For example, the Nanlf club shaft of claim 2, wherein the first layer contains the basalt material. 4. The golf club shaft of claim 1, wherein the elongated tubular member comprises a core surrounding a first layer of at least a portion of the core and surrounding the core, the first layer, or at least a portion of the two a second layer, wherein at least one of the core, the first layer, and the second layer comprises the basalt material.
TW100103712A 2006-05-22 2007-04-26 Golf clubs prepared with basalt fiber TWI364306B (en)

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