201127312 2ld〜回轉軸部； 24、25〜彈簧； 27、28、29~彈性片； 3 3〜萬能输匙； 3 4〜按扣； 21e〜突出片； 25a〜支持軸； 30' 31 ' 32~插入孔； 33a、33b、33c〜解除銷 35a、35b、35c〜彈簧（施壓手段）。 五、本案若有化學式時，賴示最能顯示發鴨徵的化學式: «»»、 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 傘之直立置放狀態 置，及使用於該固 本發明係有關於組裝於傘架上，在 之下’將傘柄部分予以周姓 I刀丁以固持的傘固持裝 持裝置的解除裝置。 、 L无别技術】 習知之此類傘固持裝 — 之組裝著號碼鎖的裝置。專利文獻1中戶“ 含在號碼鎖之外周面上複數個 中之號碼鎖」 外環内側之内環，並將此外環二：碼的外環’及鑲後方 環在鑲嵌於外環後能相對於收納於裝置盒内。, 支承而可以任意的回轉。上述^回轉’並利用支持軸！ 外周面是相互接觸 2衣之内周面及上述内環戈 且具磨擦係數可以讓外環及内環一 201127312 起回轉。在上述内環之側面形成切”，並在上述裝置盒 内設置具有爪的卡合構件’卡合構件與上述切口部相互卡 合，並能沿著上述支持軸之軸方向而任意滑動。在卡件合 構件之一㈣置卡合片’當上述爪從切口部中脫離之時 能卡合於門扉上。在上述内環之外周設置凸緣，並於凸緣 上形成沿著上述軸方向延伸之溝。在裂置以設置著腳， 腳上具有卡合部能對應各個號碼盤（Dial)(外環）而卡合於 凸緣之溝中。並在裝置盒上形成讓鍵板得以插八之鍵：: 且鍵板是用來將上述之腳向上推動。 .在具有上述構成之傘固持裝置卜#忘記密碼之時， 是㈣板插人於鍵孔内，並在推動腳向上之同時轉動各個 外環-圈以上。此時卡合部會接觸到凸緣，讓内環也隨著 外環而轉動，t凸緣上之溝與卡合部來到一致的位置時， 卡合部就卡合於溝内。此時’上述切口部與上述爪之位置 成為—致，就可以將門扉開啟。 但是在如上所述之習知的傘固持裝置中，為了因應亡 記密碼時所進行的緊急解除，必須要在裝置盒内設置：： 腳。其結果’會產生元件數目增加而造成成本上揚之問題= 專利文獻1 :特開平9 — 7 21 3 5號公報。 【發明内容】 本發明之構想係來自上述之習知伞固持裝置。本發明 之目的是提供一種傘固持裝置，將忘記密碼之場合所使用 緊急解除的機構予以簡化，以達成成本的降低，以 久 種 201127312 使用於該傘固持裝置，在進行緊急解除時具有優良作業性 之解除裝置。 本發明是利用以下的技術手段來解決上述課題。 本發明之第1觀點是要提供一種傘固持裝置，其中包 含括.裝置盒；號碼盤作動部，組裝於上述裝置盒中丨傘 柄掛置部，形成於上述裝置盒之外側；以及開閉器 (Shutter)，可以將位於傘柄掛置部前方之開口予以開啟或 關閉-’在-上述號碼盤作動部中又包括：複數片圓盤狀之號 碼盤，複數個凸輪（Cam) ’該凸輪具有圓弧狀外周之凸輪面 及形成於凸輪面一側部位上的扁平面，並且是與上述各個 號碼盤相互對應而配置並形成同心，同時當上述各個號碼 盤回轉時凸輪會產生連動回轉；以及作動板，當此作動板 處於接觸到全數上述凸輪之上述扁平面時的第丨狀態，與 接觸到上述複數個凸輪中至少一處凸輪之上述圓弧狀凸輪 面時的第2狀態之間時，作動板會產生作動，其中上述之 開閉器，在上述作動板處於上述第2狀態之時是設定為關 閉位置，在上述作動板處於上述第丨狀態之時是設定為開 啟位置，具有此構成之傘固持裝置其特徵在於：在上述裝 置盒上形成插入孔，能讓解除銷對應上述各個凸輪而插入 孔中；在上述各個凸輪之上述圓弧狀凸輪面上形成解除銷 嵌入孔，s上述各個凸輪來到上述扁平面能夠接觸到上述 作動板之回轉位置時，上述各個解除銷嵌入孔是位於與上 述各插入孔同一軸線狀之位置，且插入於上述裝置盒内之 上述各個解除銷的前端，會嵌入該當解除銷嵌入孔内。201127312 2ld~Rotary shaft part; 24,25~spring; 27,28,29~elastic piece; 3 3~ universal key; 3 4~ snap; 21e~ protruding piece; 25a~ support shaft; 30' 31 ' 32 ~ insertion hole; 33a, 33b, 33c - release pin 35a, 35b, 35c - spring (pressure means). 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, the chemical formula that best shows the duck sign: «»», six, invention description: [Technical field of invention] The umbrella is placed upright and used in the invention There is a lifting device for attaching the umbrella holder to the umbrella holder and holding the umbrella handle portion to the umbrella holder holding device. , L no other technology] This type of umbrella holding device - the device with the number lock. In Patent Document 1, the household "includes a number lock in the outer surface of the number lock". The inner ring on the inner side of the outer ring, and the outer ring of the outer ring 2: the outer ring of the code and the rear ring can be embedded in the outer ring. It is stored in the device case. , support and can be rotated arbitrarily. The above ^ turns ' and uses the support shaft! The outer peripheral surface is in contact with each other. The inner circumferential surface of the garment and the inner ring and the friction coefficient allow the outer ring and the inner ring to rotate from 201127312. A cut piece is formed on a side surface of the inner ring, and an engaging member having a claw is provided in the device case. The engaging member and the notch portion are engaged with each other, and are slidable along the axial direction of the support shaft. One of the card fitting members (four) is disposed on the sill when the claw is detached from the slit portion. A flange is provided on the outer circumference of the inner ring, and the flange is formed along the axial direction. The groove is extended. The foot is arranged to be placed, and the engaging portion on the leg can be engaged with the dial (outer ring) to fit in the groove of the flange, and the key plate can be formed on the device box. Insert the eight keys:: and the keypad is used to push the above-mentioned feet upwards. In the case of the umbrella holding device with the above-mentioned composition, when the password is forgotten, the (four) board is inserted into the keyhole and pushes the foot upwards. At the same time, the outer ring-ring is rotated. At this time, the engaging portion will contact the flange, and the inner ring will also rotate with the outer ring. When the groove on the flange and the engaging portion come to the same position, the card The joint is engaged in the groove. At this time, the position of the slit portion and the claw is Therefore, the threshold can be opened. However, in the conventional umbrella holding device as described above, in order to respond to the emergency release when the password is logged, it is necessary to set:: the foot in the device box. The problem of the increase in the number of components is caused by the increase in the cost of the invention. Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei 9- 7-21-35. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is based on the above-described conventional umbrella holding device. The object of the present invention is to provide An umbrella holding device that simplifies the mechanism for emergency release in the case where the password is forgotten, thereby achieving a reduction in cost, and is used in the umbrella holding device for a long time 201127312, and has an excellent workability releasing device when performing emergency release. The first object of the present invention is to provide an umbrella holding device including a device case, a dial operating portion, and a handle mounting portion in the device case. Formed on the outer side of the device case; and a shutter to open the opening in front of the handle of the handle Close-'in-the above dial actuator further includes: a plurality of disc-shaped dials, a plurality of cams (Cam) 'The cam has an arc-shaped outer peripheral cam surface and is formed on a side of the cam surface a flat surface, and is arranged to be concentric with each of the above-mentioned dials, and at the same time, the cams are interlocked when the respective dials are rotated; and the actuating plate is in contact with the flat surface of the plurality of cams When the second state of the time is between the second state when the arcuate cam surface of at least one of the plurality of cams is contacted, the actuating plate is actuated, wherein the shutter is in the actuating plate In the second state, the insertion position is set to the closed position, and the movable holding plate is set to the open position when the movable plate is in the second state. The umbrella holding device having the above configuration is characterized in that an insertion hole is formed in the device case. The release pin can be inserted into the hole corresponding to each of the cams; and the release pin insertion hole is formed on the arcuate cam surface of each of the cams s when each of the above-mentioned cams comes into contact with the flat surface of the movable plate, the respective release pin insertion holes are located at the same axial position as the insertion holes, and are inserted into the device case. The front end of the pin will be embedded in the release pin insertion hole.
S 5 201127312 明第tr 月之第2觀點所提供之伞固持裝置，是關於本發 在於：解Γ相關之伞固持裝置所使用的解除裝置，其特徵 盤配合；2裝置中包括：上述解除銷，數量是與上述號碼 4支承著上述解除銷讓該解除銷能沿著長度 °思的來回移動而插人並防止脫落； 設置於上述按扣内，朝著上述按扣之凸出方…： 述各解除銷。 w之凸出方向而施墨於上 y尤本發明之第i觀點而言’是以另外再具備解除裝置 為佳:其中在該解除裝置中包括：上述解除銷，數量是與 上述號碼盤配合；松± # % ^ 支承者上述解除銷讓各解除銷能 ^者方向任意的來回移動而插入並防止脫落；以及施 壓手段’設置於上述按扣中，朝著凸出於上述按扣之方向 而施壓於上述各解除銷。 【實施方式】 、下針對本發明之-種實施形態’透過第1〜第Π圖 來具體的加以說明。 、在第1圖、第7圖所示之傘固持裝置中，具備有由分 J成上下2個合成樹脂製的上側裝置盒體2及下側裝置各 體3所組合而成的裝置盒】。從正面來看在裝置盒丄之: 側，上側裝置盒體2中組裝著號瑪盤作動部4。在上側震 置盒體2之上部形成開口部8、9、丨。。號碼盤作動部* : 之後述3片圓盤狀號碼盤5、6、？的上部係嵌入開口部8、 9 1 〇中’並凸出於開口部上方。裝置盒i之外側，由正 201127312 面來看在其左側之後端部位置以 置部11。如第7 如 體成形方式作出傘柄揭 置…:部 時，將傘㈣掛置在傘柄掛置二態 示，下側裝置盒體3中组I 如第6圖所 器軸1” ^山，、裝耆®軸狀之開閉器軸13。開閉 …3疋讓經由傘柄12而掛置於傘柄 ’： Η無法被取出。在開閉器軸13 1中的傘 扣15。在-第6圖、第7圖中二讀作用的按 τ 装置益1刖端部之上诚.η. „ 疋呈開啟狀態，開閉器軸丨3是位於妒置& 汗 的開啟位置。將開閉哭軸13鉬6 士、農中之靠右方處 闻閉态軸13朝向左侧滑動時，裝置 上述開口就關閉而無法取出φ 14 了 田开、苐11圖中 可了解’此時開閉器軸i…端是嵌入由上下裝置盒體 2、3之左側板部相互結合後所形成的凹部16中而位於關 閉位置。又、當開閉器軸13位於關閉位置之時，可以經由 號碼盤作動部4之作動（詳細如後述）而形成上鎖狀態。此 外開閉器軸13及按扣15是使用例如合成樹脂等之材料以 一體成形方式作成。 ’ 如第卜第4圖所示，號碼盤作動部4中包括：3片號 碼盤5、6、7 ;及分別與該等號碼盤5、6、7相對應之凸 輪17、18、19，及號碼盤軸2〇;以及作動板21。凸輪17、 18、19是分別嵌入號碼盤5、6、7中，並且可沿著號碼盤 5、6、7之轴心方向移動。號碼盤軸2〇是貫穿凸輪17、18、 19上之抽孔17a、18a、19a，同時支承著凸輪I?、18、19 及號碼盤5、6、7讓凸輪17、18、19及號碼盤5、6、7能 201127312 任意的回轉。作動板21上具有開口部21a、21b、21。，用 來讓並排之3片號碼盤5、6、？的下部能嵌入其中。當號 碼盤5 6、7嵌人開口部2la、21b、21c時，凸輪17、18、 19會如同搭載於作動板21上般的與作動板接觸。在作 動板21之前端設置著朝下方突出之突出片…。 再加以詳述時，是如第2A圖、第2B圖所示，在各個 號碼盤5、6、7之回轉中心，沿著號碼盤5、6、7之厚度 方向並排的形成具有較小内徑的孔部5a、6a、7a及具有較 大内徑的孔部5b、6b、7b。在小徑孔部5a、以、7a之内 周面上，再沿著圓周方向以等間隔而形成多數的凹部^、 6c 、 7c ° 如第3A圖、第3B圖所示，凸輪17、18、19上具有用 來嵌入於號碼盤5、6、7之小徑孔部5a、6a、化内之小徑 邰17c、18c、19c ’及嵌入於大徑孔部5b、6b、7b内之圓 弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e。在小徑部17c、18〇、He之 外周以具有較上述凹部5c、6c、為寬之節距來形成與 凹部5c ' 6c、7c相互嵌合之凸部17b、18b、19b。並在圓 弧狀凸輪面l7e' 18e、19e上之一側部位上形成扁平面 17d、18d' 19d。又各個凸輪17、18、19之厚度（轴心方向 之尺寸），是較各個號碼盤5、6、7具有較大之厚度。 如第1圖、第4A圖、第4B圖所示，號碼盤輛2〇中具 備有回轉支持軸部20a及作動軸部20b。回轉支持輛邙2〇 是插穿過凸輪17、18、19之軸孔17a、18a、19a的部分。 作動軸部20b是設置於回轉支持軸部20a之一端並相互連 201127312 、’’口著 且相對於回榦去4主 伸。此外，在回轉支持軸部::20:形成直角並往下方延 I嵌入回轉支持二=一端，鎮” E形環 上之 3 個凸輪 17、ΐ8、ι9，β 位於作動軸部2〇b與Ε 疋 曰士上 、/衣22之間成相互重疊之壯能 * 具有相對於作動柘9〗二匕 且 < 狀態’並 動板21而與號碼盤 生連動的構成。 神。万向動作產 如第1圖、第5圖所干，+ &* ^ 妯紅A 所不在作動板21之後端部上具有 回轉軸口P 21(1»此回轉轴邻β山 ^ . ., . ^ ^ ld疋肷入於上側裝置盒體2 邛23中，亚以夹持於上側裝置盒體2與下側裝 置盒體3間之狀態而被支承著。在上側裝置盒體2之後端 部，設置卷繞狀的彈簧24， 並利用彈簧24來對作動板21S 5 201127312 The umbrella holding device provided by the second aspect of the present invention relates to a lifting device used in the present invention relating to an umbrella holding device related to the present invention, wherein the device includes: The number is supported by the number 4 to support the release pin so that the release pin can move back and forth along the length to prevent insertion and fall off; and is disposed in the snap button toward the protrusion of the button...: Describe each release pin. The illuminating direction of the w is applied to the upper y. In particular, in the first aspect of the invention, it is preferable to additionally provide the releasing device: wherein the releasing device includes: the releasing pin, the number is matched with the dial ; loose ± # % ^ The supporter removes the pin so that each of the release pins can be moved back and forth in an arbitrary direction to prevent insertion and fall off; and the pressing means is disposed in the above-mentioned snap, and protrudes toward the above-mentioned snap The direction is applied to each of the above-mentioned release pins. [Embodiment] The following embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described through the first to third drawings. In the umbrella holding device shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 7 , a device case in which an upper device case 2 made of two synthetic resins and a lower device body 3 are combined is provided. . Viewed from the front side, on the side, the upper device case 2 is assembled with the horn disk actuating portion 4. Openings 8, 9, and 丨 are formed in the upper portion of the upper shock box 2. . Dial operation unit*: Three disc-shaped dials 5 and 6, which will be described later? The upper portion is embedded in the opening portion 8, 9 1 ’ ' and protrudes above the opening portion. The outer side of the device casing i is placed at the end portion of the rear side of the left side of the device box as seen from the front of the 201127312. For example, in the case of the seventh body forming method, the umbrella handle is removed...: when the portion is attached, the umbrella (four) is hung on the handle handle and the two sides are displayed, and the lower device box 3 is in the group I as shown in Fig. 6 Mountain, Mounting® shaft-shaped shutter shaft 13. Opening and closing...3疋Looking on the handle by the handle 12': Η Cannot be taken out. The buckle 15 in the shutter shaft 13 1 is in- In Figure 6 and Figure 7, the second reading is performed by the τ device. The upper end of the device is open. 疋 疋 疋 is open, and the shutter shaft 丨 3 is in the open position of the && sweat. When the open and closed crying axis 13 molybdenum 6 士, and the right side of the farmer slid to the left side, the above-mentioned opening is closed and the φ 14 cannot be taken out. The shutter shaft i is inserted into the recess 16 formed by the left side plate portions of the upper and lower device casings 2, 3, and is located at the closed position. Further, when the shutter shaft 13 is at the closed position, it can be locked by the operation of the dial actuator 4 (described later in detail). Further, the shutter shaft 13 and the snap fastener 15 are integrally formed by using a material such as synthetic resin. As shown in Fig. 4, the dial actuator 4 includes: three dials 5, 6, and 7; and cams 17, 18, 19 corresponding to the dials 5, 6, and 7, respectively. And the dial shaft 2; and the actuating plate 21. The cams 17, 18, 19 are respectively embedded in the dials 5, 6, 7 and are movable in the axial direction of the dials 5, 6, 7. The dial shaft 2 is a through hole 17a, 18a, 19a passing through the cams 17, 18, 19, while supporting the cams I?, 18, 19 and the dials 5, 6, 7 for the cams 17, 18, 19 and the number Disks 5, 6, and 7 can be rotated in any way with 201127312. The actuator plate 21 has openings 21a, 21b, and 21 therein. , used to make 3 number dials 5, 6, side by side? The lower part can be embedded in it. When the number plates 5 6 and 7 are embedded in the opening portions 2la, 21b, and 21c, the cams 17, 18, and 19 are brought into contact with the operating plate as mounted on the actuating plate 21. At the front end of the operating plate 21, a protruding piece projecting downward is provided. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, in the center of rotation of each of the dials 5, 6, and 7, the formation along the thickness direction of the dials 5, 6, and 7 has a smaller inner side. The hole portions 5a, 6a, and 7a of the diameter and the hole portions 5b, 6b, and 7b having a large inner diameter. On the inner peripheral surfaces of the small-diameter hole portions 5a and 7a, a plurality of concave portions ^, 6c, and 7c are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. As shown in Figs. 3A and 3B, the cams 17, 18 are provided. 19 has small diameter holes 17a, 18c, 19c' embedded in the small diameter holes 5a, 6a of the dials 5, 6, and 7, and embedded in the large diameter holes 5b, 6b, 7b. Arc-shaped cam surfaces 17e, 18e, and 19e. The outer peripheral portions of the small diameter portions 17c, 18A, and He have convex portions 17b, 18b, and 19b that are fitted to the concave portions 5c' 6c and 7c so as to have a wider pitch than the concave portions 5c and 6c. Flat faces 17d, 18d' 19d are formed on one side of the arcuate cam faces l7e' 18e, 19e. Further, the thickness of each of the cams 17, 18, 19 (the dimension in the axial direction) is larger than the thickness of each of the dials 5, 6, and 7. As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4A, and Fig. 4B, the dial unit has a swing support shaft portion 20a and an actuating shaft portion 20b. The slewing support vehicle 2 is a portion that is inserted through the shaft holes 17a, 18a, 19a of the cams 17, 18, 19. The actuating shaft portion 20b is provided at one end of the swivel support shaft portion 20a and is connected to each other at 201127312, ’’ mouth and 4 with respect to the returning dry. In addition, in the slewing support shaft::20: forming a right angle and extending downward I embedded in the slewing support two = one end, the town on the E-ring of the three cams 17, ΐ 8, ι9, β located in the operating shaft 2 〇 b and壮 Gentleman's upper and lower clothes are superimposed on each other's strong energy*. It has a structure that is linked to the number plate with respect to the action 柘9 and the state of the movement plate 21. God. Produced as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, + &* ^ blush A does not have a rotary shaft opening P 21 at the end of the actuating plate 21 (1» this rotary axis is adjacent to β mountain ^ . . , . ^ ld is inserted into the upper device casing 2 邛 23, and is supported by being sandwiched between the upper device casing 2 and the lower device casing 3. At the rear end of the upper casing 2, A coiled spring 24 is provided, and the spring 24 is used to actuate the actuating plate 21
朝上施壓而讓作動；jg 2 1 ：&總z I 礅作動极Z1接觸到凸輪Π、18、19。如第i〇Press upwards to let the action; jg 2 1 :& total z I 礅 move the pole Z1 to the cam Π, 18, 19. As i
圖所示，在所有凸輪17、18、19上的扁平面W 刚都接觸至作動板21之狀態（第1狀態）時，作動板21 是呈近乎水平之狀態。參照第13圖便可明白，在凸輪”、 18、19中至少1個凸輪的圓弧狀凸輪面i7e、…、w接 觸到作動板21之狀態（第2狀態）時，會因抗拒彈菁“之 施力而讓作動板21的前端部（位於圖中之左側）呈被按押 向下之傾斜狀態。 在凸輪17、18、19之小徑部17c、18c、^嵌入號碼 盤5、6、7之小徑孔部5&、6&、7&内，同時&部m、18b、 19b嵌入凹部5c、6c、7c内之狀態下，經由號碼盤卜6、 7之回轉，會讓凸輪17、18、19交替的進行之上述第1狀 態及第2狀態中的動作。讓凸部nb、18b、丨此嵌入於凹As shown in the figure, when the flat faces W of all the cams 17, 18, 19 have just contacted the state of the actuating plate 21 (first state), the actuating plate 21 is in a state of being nearly horizontal. Referring to Fig. 13, it can be understood that when the arcuate cam faces i7e, ..., w of at least one of the cams, 18, 19 are in contact with the state of the actuating plate 21 (second state), "The force is applied so that the front end portion of the actuating plate 21 (on the left side in the drawing) is tilted downward. The small-diameter portions 17c, 18c, and ^ of the cams 17, 18, 19 are embedded in the small-diameter hole portions 5&, 6&, 7& of the dials 5, 6, and 7, and the & portions m, 18b, and 19b are fitted into the recesses. In the state of 5c, 6c, and 7c, the rotation of the dials 6, 7 causes the cams 17, 18, and 19 to alternately perform the operations in the first state and the second state. Let the convex portions nb, 18b and 丨 be embedded in the concave
S 9 201127312 部5c、6c、7c内之狀態，是姆± + 疋‘由按壓者按扣1 5，並滑動 開閉器軸13將位於裝置盒1前媿邱々0日 月』端部之上述開口予以關閉的 方式來操作。這可以經由第〗9国二 街乐U圖而理解，當按扣15來到 最終移動點前瞬間之位置時，合垃雜糾咕… 叮a接觸到號碼盤軸20中之作 動轴部20b’然後利用按扣15移動至最終移動點為止之微 小動作’讓號碼盤軸20沿著按扣15之移動方向受到推動， 並使付凸輪17、18、19朝向相同夕古ι u邳问之方向移動。然後，在凸 部 1 7b、18b、1 9b 嵌入凹部 5r*、Rr· 7 H dc、6c、7c之同時，凸輪π、 18、19之圓弧狀凸輪面ne、ι8 1 丄8e 19e會形成嵌入號碼盤 5、6、7之大徑孔部.6卜713内的狀態。在此狀態下， 轉動各個號碼盤5、6、7時，各個凸輪17、18、19亦會受 到連動而回轉。 接著參照第13圖並如上所述的，在第2狀態下，作動 板21的前端部會因抗拒彈簧24之施力而被按押向下，讓 位於作動板2丨前端並朝向下方凸出之突出片2U接觸到按 扣15的背面。如第6圖所示’在按扣15與下側裝置盒體 3之壁面3a中間，設置著彈簧25。彈簧25是配置於:持 轴25a(參照第1圖）之外側，並與開閉器軸13平行。開閉 器軸13疋經由彈簀25而朝向回到開啟位置（襄置各1 述開口呈開啟狀態）之方向來施壓❶此時，如上所述的當作 動板21之突出片21e接觸到按扣15的背面時，會讓開閉 器轴13因抗拒彈簧25之施力而停止在關閉位置。由第丄 圖、第9圖、第12圖可以理解，在上側裝置盒體2之内部， 設置著板狀彈簧26。板狀彈簧26是在按扣15按壓著號碼 10 201127312 盤轴2〇之狀態解除後’讓號健轴2〇回復至初始的位置 (亦即凸輪17、18、19之凸部m'18b、19b由凹部5c、 6c、7c内脫離之狀態）。 此外，如第2A圖、第2R同, 圓乐化圖所不，在號碼盤5、6、7 ^卜周，以相等的節距設置由〇〜9之數字所形成的顯示部 ::::。亚由顯示部5d、6d、7d之各個數字來構成密 "、碼盤5、6、7上之各相鄰顯示部5d，5d間、6d 6d 間…間，形成凹部卜6e'7e。如第】。圖所示:在 下侧裝置盒體3之内部’組裝著樹脂製的彈性片27、28、 :9。彈性片27、28、29是前端嵌入於號碼盤5、6、7上凹 2 5卜6。、& ’之1處，讓號碼盤5、6、7回轉之時產生 卡嗒的觸感。 上述號碼盤作動部4’是組裝於上側裝置盒體2,妹由 上下的裝置盒體2、3間之組合，讓位於號碼盤5、6、7上 部之顯示部5d、6d、7d ’從開口部8、9、ι〇中往上方凸 二二^軸13之按扣15’是由下側裝置盒體3中朝向 穿置^/閉器軸13是被支承在上側裝置盒體2與下側 然後在上下的裝置盒體2、3的左側板部 左側二 凹部16,如此就完成了在裝置盒1之 ί知°卩具有傘柄掛置部11的傘固持裝置。 可以Π亡述構成之伞固持裝置，是如第14圖所示，例如 傘固橫方向而多數細並排設置。例如在使用Η固 =:置來固持…場合’是將傘柄12掛置在傘柄 ，並在掛置著傘之狀態下’將突出於開口部8、 201127312 且從外面就可以看到的位於3片號碼盤5、6、7之 ’打部5d、6d、7d ’排列出所欲設定的密碼。然後，如第 11圖所不，握持著按扣15並滑動開閉器軸13到裝置盒! 之左侧，將相對於傘柄掛置部u而位於裝置盒k前：部 的上述開口部予以關閉。此時是參照帛1 2圖並如上所述 的’經由按扣15之㈣讓號碼㈣2G受到連動而產生移 動，讓凸輪17、18、19之凸部17b、18b、19b喪入號碼盤 \、6、7上之-凹部5C、6C、7。。接著，當轉動3片號碼盤 5 6 7中之至少1片號碼盤時，是參照第丨3圖並如上所 述的’凸輪17 ’、18、19的圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、l9e會 接觸到作動板21 (第2狀態），讓作動板21的前端部被按 押向下。以此方式，作動板21之突出片21e會接觸到按扣 15的背面，就能阻止開閉器軸13將位於裝置盒i左側之 前端部上的開口部予以開啟而回復到初始狀態。亦即，開 閉器軸13是在關閉位置同時是上鎖之狀態下，而呈現傘 14的固持狀態。 在此種傘14的固持狀態下，欲開啟位於裝置盒丨左側 前端部的開口並取出傘14時，是回轉號碼盤5、6、7與密 碼勿5。以此方式，鑲嵌於號碼盤5、β、7之凸輪I?、Μ、 19上的扁平面17(1、I8d、19d會接觸到作動板21(第丄狀 態）’作動板21是由向下而回復到近乎水平之狀態。此時， 作動板21之突出片21e會往上移動至不會接觸到按扣15 背面之位置。以此方式，將開閉器軸13從關閉位置之上鎖 狀態中解除’並經由談簧25而讓按扣15與開閉器軸13 一 12 201127312 起回復到裝置盒丨左側之前端 齡仞番、+ , 1町阀至開啟的狀態（開 啟位置）。在此同時’經由板狀 双狀弹s 26讓旎碼盤軸2〇盥凸 輪17、18、19同時回復至初私灿' 町设主初始狀態，即凸輪17、18、19 之凸部 17b、18b、19b 由凹部 5。、Rr 7 I bc 6c、7c中脫離之狀態。 以此方式’就可以從傘柄掛置部u中握持住傘“並由上 方取出。 傘固持裝置之一 態之傘固持裝置中， 行緊急解除的機構。 般操作是如上所述，然而在本實施形 還具備有當忘記所設定之密碼時能進_ 緊急解除機構中具備如第3A圖所示之解除銷後入孔 17卜18卜19卜及第8圖、第16圖所示之插入孔3〇 31、 32。解除鎖截入孔17f、18f、m是形成於各個凸輪Η、 18 19的圓弧狀凸輪面i7e'18e、19e上，與扁平面17d、 18d、19d平行且朝向轴孔17a、18a、延伸。解除銷嵌 入孔17f、18f、19f是在圓弧狀凸輪面ne、18e、19e上， &著整個凸輪17、18、19之厚度方向而作出。插入孔30、 31、32是形成於上側裝置盒體2之後端面，用來插入後述 之解除銷33a、33b、33c。插入孔30、31、32是設置在與 凸輪1 7、1 8、19相互對應的位置。 上述之緊急解除機構，可以利用第1 5圖所示之解除裝 置（萬能鑰匙33)來進行緊急解除。萬能鑰匙33中具有3 隻直線狀伸展之解除銷33a、33b、33c，及用來支承此解 除銷33a、33b、33c之按扣34。3隻的解除銷33a、33b、 3 3 c ’是彼此相互平行並且各自一端是利用按扣3 4加以支 13 201127312 承使其不致脫落。解除銷33a、33b、33c之一端可以任立 的沿著長度方向往復的移動及穿插，同時利用設置於按= 34内作為施壓手段之彈簧35a、35b、35c，來朝著突出按 扣34外之方向予以施壓。 此外解除銷33a、33b、33c又與上述插入孔3〇、31、 32間是呈位置相互對應之關係，能穿過插入孔3〇、μ、μ 而插入於裝置盒丨之内部。當各個號碼盤5、6、7都與密 碼符合時，各個解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f會與各個插 入孔30、31 ' 32位於同一軸線狀之位置（參照第j 〇圖）。 然後在此狀態下，將解除銷33a、33b、33c插入裝置盒丄 内時，各個解除銷33a、33b、33c之前端就嵌入各個解除 銷嵌入孔1 7 f、1 8 f、19 f中（參照第17圖）。 針對使用萬能鑰匙3 3在上鎖狀態之傘固持裝置上進 行緊急解除的程序說明如下。首先是如第丨6圖所示，將解 除銷33a、3 3b ' 33c反覆的插入於裝置盒1内，讓按扣34 接觸到上側裝置盒體2之後端面。此時如各個號碼盤5、6、 7與密碼不相符合的話，凸輪17、18、19是不會來到讓扁 平面17d、18d、19d能夠接觸到作動板21之回轉位置，作 動板21會被圓弧狀凸輪面i7e、ige、19e按塵向下。於是 解除銷嵌入孔17f、I8f、l9f之方向，就與解除銷33a、 33b、33c之插入方向不一致。因此，解除銷33a、33b、33c 之前端就無法嵌入解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f内，而會 與圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e接觸。此時，解除銷33a、 33b、33c會抗距彈簧35a、35b、35c之施力並退後至按扣 14 201127312 34側，且解除銷33a、33b、33c之前端會抗距彈簧35a、 35b、35c之施力而維持著按壓於凸輪π、18、Μ之圓弧 狀凸輪面1 7 e、18 e、1 9 e側之狀態。 由上述第16圖所示之狀態中，將號碼盤5、6、7逐片 的回轉’來讓凸輪17、18、19轉動。當解除銷33a、33b、 33c之前端與解除銷嵌入孔nf、i8f、i9f形成一致時， 解除銷33a' 33b、33c之前端’會經由彈簧35a、35b、35c 之施力而被按壓並嵌入解除銷嵌入孔1 7 f ' 18 f、丨9 f内（參 照第1 7圖）。此時，凸輪丨7、丨8、丨9是位於能夠讓扁平面 17d、· 18d、19d接觸到作動板21之回轉位置。此外當解除 銷33a、33b、33c之前端嵌入解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、lgf 内時，解除銷33a、33b、33c會朝前端側移動。因此就可 以由外部來確認解除銷33a、33b、33c之前端已嵌入解除 銷嵌入孔17f、18f、I9f内。 在3片號碼盤5、6、7上進行此操作，讓所有解除鎖 33a、33b、33c之前端都嵌入解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f 内。如此的話就會如第17圖所示，會呈現所有凸輪17、 18、19上的扁平面I7d、18d、19d都接觸到作動板21之 狀態（第1狀態），讓作動板21來到近乎水平之狀態。以此 方式，作動板21之突出片21e會脫離按扣15，並經由談 簣25而讓按扣15與開閉器軸13, _起回復到將位於裝置 盒1左側前端部之開口予以開啟的狀態（開啟位置）。 以此方式，本實施形態之傘固持裝置中具備緊急解除 機構，即使在忘記密碼之場合，亦能使用萬能鑰匙33來進 201127312 行緊急解除。上述緊急解除機構，是由解除銷嵌入孔 18f、19f及插入孔30、31、32所構成，並不需要另外設 置緊急解除元件等。因此可以讓緊急解除機構變的簡單 化’而達成成本的降低。此外，萬能鑰匙33是作出配合著 號碼盤5、6、7數量，而具有複數隻（3隻）解除銷33a、33b、 33c並經由彈簧來朝向突出於按扣34之方向予以施壓的構 成。以此方式，可以一次同時將3隻解除銷33a、33b、33c 由裝置盒1上之插入孔30、31、-32插入，亦可以將解除銷 33a、33b、33c之前端依序的嵌入凸輪17、18、19上的解 除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f内，而提昇了作業效率。 上述有關於緊急解除時的說明，是在進行緊急解除之 刚’作動板21是被鑲嵌於3片號碼盤5、6、7中之所有凸 輪Π、18、19上的圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e M9e而朝向下 方按壓著。經由萬能鑰匙33之3隻解除銷3 3a、3 3b、33c， 讓所有凸輪17、18、19上的扁平面i7d、i8d、i9d接觸到 作動板21，使得作動板21回復到近乎水平狀態。在作動 板21是僅由凸輪17、18、19中的i片或2片而朝向下方 按壓，其它凸輪上之扁平面是與作動板21相互對向之狀態 下進仃緊急解除的場合，是由萬能鑰匙33之3隻解除銷 33a、33b、33c中’先將前端嵌入於扁平面與作動板Μ呈 相互對向之凸輪上的解除銷嵌入孔内。而對於其它的凸輪 則/、要按照如上所述的一面回轉號碼盤一面進行解除操作 即可。 以上疋針對本發明之具體實施形態所作之說明，但本 16 201127312 發明相關之傘固拉驻罢 a 符裝置並不文到上述實施形態之限制。此 卜·.十對本發明相關之伞固持裝置中各個細部的具體構 成，亦可以作出各種的設計變更。 ，在上述實施形態中，是作出將萬能鑰匙33上的3隻解 除銷33a、33b、33c插人形成於上側裝置盒體2之後端面 上的插入孔30' 3卜32内來進行緊急解除之構成。亦可以 改為’在上側裝置盒體2之前端面上形成插人孔，並經由 此插入孔將萬能鑰匙33上的3隻解除銷33a、3此、3仏插 入其中而進行緊急解除之構成。 此外，在進行緊急解除之時亦不一定要使用如上所述 之具備3隻解除銷33a、33b' 33c的萬能鑰匙&只需要 1隻解除銷，將解除銷逐次的按壓在每丨個凸輪上同時回 轉號碼盤’讓解除銷的前端嵌入解除銷嵌入孔内，以此操 作方式亦可以進行緊急解除。 在上述實施形態中’為了施壓於解除銷33a、33b、33c， 萬能鑰匙33中具備有作為施壓手段之彈簧35a、35b、35c。 就以施壓手段而言，亦可以採用其它之構成例如彈性橡膠 等〇 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明相關傘固持裝置中一種實施形態之立 體分解圖。 第2A圖係號碼盤之放大立體圖。 第2B圖係從與第2A圖不同方向所看見之號碼盤之放 £ 17 201127312 大立體圖。 第3A圖係凸輪之放大立體圖。 第3B圖係從與第3A圖不同方向所看見之凸輪之放大 立體圖。 第4A圖係顯示將號碼盤及凸輪與作動板組合狀態下 之立體圖。 第4B圖係從與第4A圖不同方向所看見之將號碼盤及 凸輪與作動板·組合狀態下之立體圖。 第5圖係在號妈盤及凸輪組裝於作動板然後再組裝於 上側裝置盒體内之狀態下’將上側裳置盒體上下翻轉後所 見之立體圖。 第6圖係顯示附加按扣之開閉器軸組裝於下側裝置盒 體内狀態下之立體圖。 "圖系上下裝置盒體組合完成後，由傘固持|置 的前方所看見之立 衮置 體圖。 傘固持裝置 第8圖係上、下裝置盒體組合完成後，由 的後方所看見之立體圖。 面剖面圖 面剖=圖係、在開閉器軸之開啟狀態下，㈣持裝置的正 圖係在開閉器軸之開啟狀態下，伞固持裝置的側 狀態下’傘固持 第11圖係關閉開閉器軸並於傘柄掛置 裝置之立體圖。 2圖係關閉開閉器軸並於傘柄掛置狀態下，傘固持 18 201127312 裝置之正面剖面圖。 傘固持裝置之側面 置橫向並排設置而 第13圖係在開閉器軸關閉狀態下， 剖面圖。 第14圖係顯示由多數的傘固持裝 成之傘架的立體圖。 銷之解除裝置（萬能鑰匙） 第1 5圖係顯示具備3隻解除 的立體圖。 第16圖係-顯示在萬能鑰匙之解除銷前端接觸凸輪之 圓弧狀凸輪面狀態下的剖面圖。 第17圖顯示在萬能錄起之解除銷前端嵌入凸輪 除銷嵌入孔，作動板回復至近似水平狀態下的剖面圖。 主要元件符號說明】 1〜裝置盒； 3〜下側裝置盒體； 5、6、7〜號碼盤； 11〜傘柄掛置部； 1 5〜按扣； 2〜上側裝置盒體； 4〜號碼盤作動部； 8、9、1 0〜開口部 13〜開閉器軸； 17、18、19~凸輪 1 7d、18d、1 9<1~扁平面； 17e、18e、196~圓弧狀凸輪面； 18f、19f〜解除銷嵌入孔； 2 0〜號碼盤軸； 21〜作動板； 25、26〜彈簧； 27、28、29~彈性片； 30、31、32〜插入孔； 33〜萬能鑰匙； 19 201127312 33a、33b、33c〜解除銷；34〜按扣 35a、35b、35c〜彈簧（施壓手段）。 20S 9 201127312 The state in the 5c, 6c, 7c is the above ± 疋 ' by the presser buckle 1 5, and the sliding shutter shaft 13 will be located at the end of the device box 1 The opening is closed to operate. This can be understood by the U-picture of the 9th National Street, when the snap button 15 comes to the position immediately before the final moving point, the 咕a touches the actuating shaft portion 20b in the dial shaft 20 'The small movement until the final movement point is then made by the snap 15' causes the dial shaft 20 to be pushed in the direction of movement of the snap 15 and causes the cams 17, 18, 19 to face the same eve. Move in direction. Then, while the convex portions 17b, 18b, and 19b are fitted into the concave portions 5r*, Rr·7Hdc, 6c, and 7c, the arcuate cam faces ne, ι8 1 丄8e 19e of the cams π, 18, and 19 are formed. The state in the large diameter hole portion .6 713 of the dials 5, 6, and 7 is embedded. In this state, when the respective dials 5, 6, and 7 are rotated, the respective cams 17, 18, 19 are also rotated in conjunction with each other. Referring to Fig. 13 and as described above, in the second state, the front end portion of the actuating plate 21 is pushed downward by the urging force of the resisting spring 24, and is placed at the front end of the actuating plate 2 and convex downward. The protruding piece 2U is in contact with the back of the snap button 15. As shown in Fig. 6, a spring 25 is provided between the snap 15 and the wall surface 3a of the lower unit casing 3. The spring 25 is disposed on the outer side of the holding shaft 25a (see Fig. 1) and is parallel to the shutter shaft 13. The shutter shaft 13 is pressed in the direction of returning to the open position (the opening of each of the openings is opened) via the magazine 25, and the protruding piece 21e as the movable plate 21 as described above is contacted by the button When the back surface of the buckle 15 is pressed, the shutter shaft 13 is stopped in the closed position by the urging force of the resist spring 25. As can be understood from the drawings, Fig. 9, and Fig. 12, a plate spring 26 is provided inside the upper device casing 2. The plate spring 26 is returned to the initial position (that is, the convex portion m'18b of the cams 17, 18, 19, after the snap button 15 is pressed against the number 10 201127312, the disk shaft 2 is released. 19b is in a state of being separated from the recesses 5c, 6c, and 7c). In addition, as shown in Fig. 2A and 2R, the circular music map does not, and the display portions formed by the numbers of 〇~9 are set at equal pitches on the dials 5, 6, and 7 weeks::: :. Each of the sub-display portions 5d, 6d, and 7d constitutes a recessed portion 6e'7e between the adjacent display portions 5d, 5d and 6d 6d on the code discs 5, 6, and 7. As the first]. As shown in the figure, resin elastic sheets 27, 28, and 9 are assembled inside the lower unit casing 3. The elastic pieces 27, 28, 29 are recessed in the front end of the dials 5, 6, and 7. One of & ', the click of the dials 5, 6, and 7 produces a click feeling. The dial operating portion 4' is assembled to the upper device casing 2, and the combination of the upper and lower device casings 2, 3 allows the display portions 5d, 6d, 7d to be located at the upper portions of the dials 5, 6, and 7. The snap button 15' that protrudes upwardly from the opening portions 8, 9, and ι is supported by the upper device casing 2 toward the piercing/closing shaft 13 from the lower device casing 3. The two recesses 16 on the left side of the left side plate portion of the device casings 2, 3 on the lower side and then on the upper and lower sides, thus completing the umbrella holding device having the handle stem portion 11 in the device case 1. The umbrella holding device which can be constructed as described above is as shown in Fig. 14, for example, the umbrella is fixed in the horizontal direction and is arranged in a plurality of thin rows. For example, when using tamping =: set to hold... the occasion 'mounts the handle 12 on the handle and in the state where the umbrella is hung' will protrude from the opening 8, 201127312 and can be seen from the outside. The 'parts 5d, 6d, 7d' located in the three dials 5, 6, and 7 are arranged with the desired password. Then, as shown in Fig. 11, the snap button 15 is held and the shutter shaft 13 is slid to the left side of the device casing!, and the opening portion of the front portion of the device casing k is placed with respect to the handle hanger portion u. Close it. At this time, referring to the 帛1 2 diagram and as described above, the movement of the number (4) 2G by the (four) of the snap button 15 is caused to move, and the convex portions 17b, 18b, and 19b of the cams 17, 18, 19 are lost in the dial \, 6, 7 - recesses 5C, 6C, 7. . Next, when at least one of the three dials 5 6 7 is rotated, the arcuate cam faces 17e, 18e, and l9e of the 'cams 17', 18, 19 as described above with reference to FIG. The actuation plate 21 (second state) is brought into contact, and the front end portion of the actuation plate 21 is pushed down. In this manner, the projecting piece 21e of the actuating plate 21 comes into contact with the back surface of the snap fastener 15, and the shutter shaft 13 can be prevented from opening the opening portion on the front end portion of the left side of the device casing i to return to the initial state. That is, the shutter shaft 13 is in a state of being locked at the same time in the closed position, and assumes the holding state of the umbrella 14. In the holding state of the umbrella 14, when the opening at the front end portion of the left side of the device case 欲 is to be opened and the umbrella 14 is taken out, the dials 5, 6, 7 and the password No. 5 are turned. In this way, the flat faces 17 (1, I8d, 19d which are embedded in the cams I, Μ, 19 of the dials 5, β, 7 are in contact with the actuating plate 21 (the second state). Then, the state returns to a nearly horizontal state. At this time, the protruding piece 21e of the actuating plate 21 is moved upward to a position that does not contact the back surface of the snap button 15. In this manner, the shutter shaft 13 is locked from the closed position. The state is released and the snap button 15 and the shutter shaft 13-12 1227327312 are returned to the left side of the device box 之前 before the left side of the device box +, +, 1 to the open state (open position). At the same time, 'the slab-shaped double-shaped bullets s 26 allow the weight-receiving disc shafts 2, 29, 18, and 19 to simultaneously return to the initial state of the initials, that is, the convex portions 17b of the cams 17, 18, 19, 18b, 19b are separated from the recess 5, Rr 7 I bc 6c, 7c. In this way, 'the umbrella can be held from the handle hanger u' and taken out from above. One of the umbrella holding devices In the umbrella holding device, the mechanism for emergency release is performed. The general operation is as described above, but in this embodiment, it is also provided. If you forget the set password, you can enter the emergency release mechanism with the release pin 17 and the insertion hole 3〇31, 32 shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 16 as shown in Fig. 3A. The release lock insertion holes 17f, 18f, and m are formed on the arcuate cam faces i7e'18e, 19e of the respective cams 18, 18 19, parallel to the flat faces 17d, 18d, and 19d, and toward the shaft holes 17a, 18a, The release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f are formed on the arcuate cam faces ne, 18e, and 19e in the thickness direction of the entire cams 17, 18, and 19. The insertion holes 30, 31, and 32 are formed. The rear end faces of the upper device casing 2 are used to insert release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c, which will be described later. The insertion holes 30, 31, and 32 are provided at positions corresponding to the cams 17, 7 and 19, respectively. The mechanism can perform emergency release using the release device (master key 33) shown in Fig. 15. The master key 33 has three linearly extending release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c, and supports the release pin 33a. , 33b, 33c snaps 34. The three release pins 33a, 33b, 3 3 c ' are parallel to each other and each One end is supported by the snap button 34. The heat is reciprocated and inserted in one direction. The springs 35a, 35b, 35c of the pressing means are pressed in the direction away from the protruding snaps 34. Further, the releasing pins 33a, 33b, 33c are in positional correspondence with the insertion holes 3, 31, 32, respectively. The relationship can be inserted into the inside of the device case through the insertion holes 3〇, μ, and μ. When each of the dials 5, 6, and 7 conforms to the password, each of the release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f is located at the same axial position as each of the insertion holes 30, 31' 32 (see the j-th view). Then, in this state, when the release pins 33a, 33b, 33c are inserted into the device case, the front ends of the respective release pins 33a, 33b, 33c are fitted into the respective release pin insertion holes 1 7 f, 1 8 f, 19 f ( Refer to Figure 17). The procedure for emergency release using the master key 3 3 in the locked umbrella holding device is explained below. First, as shown in Fig. 6, the release pins 33a, 3 3b ' 33c are repeatedly inserted into the device case 1 so that the snaps 34 come into contact with the rear end faces of the upper device case 2. At this time, if the respective dials 5, 6, and 7 do not coincide with the password, the cams 17, 18, 19 do not come to the swivel position where the flat faces 17d, 18d, 19d can contact the actuating plate 21, and the actuating plate 21 It will be dusted down by the arcuate cam faces i7e, ige, 19e. Then, the direction in which the pin insertion holes 17f, I8f, and 19f are released is different from the insertion direction of the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c. Therefore, the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c cannot be fitted into the release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f, and are in contact with the arcuate cam faces 17e, 18e, and 19e. At this time, the release pins 33a, 33b, 33c are biased against the springs 35a, 35b, 35c and are retracted to the side of the snap 14 201127312 34, and the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, 33c are resistant to the springs 35a, 35b. The force of 35c is maintained in a state of being pressed against the arcuate cam faces 1 7 e, 18 e, and 1 9 e of the cams π, 18, and Μ. In the state shown in Fig. 16, the dials 5, 6, and 7 are rotated one by one to rotate the cams 17, 18, and 19. When the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are aligned with the release pin insertion holes nf, i8f, and i9f, the front ends of the release pins 33a' 33b and 33c are pressed and embedded by the biasing force of the springs 35a, 35b, and 35c. Release the pin insertion hole 1 7 f ' 18 f, 丨 9 f (refer to Figure 17). At this time, the cams 7, 丨 8, and 丨 9 are located at the swivel positions where the flat faces 17d, 18d, and 19d can be brought into contact with the actuating plate 21. Further, when the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are fitted into the release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and lgf, the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are moved toward the distal end side. Therefore, it can be confirmed from the outside that the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are fitted into the release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and I9f. This operation is performed on the three dials 5, 6, and 7, and the front ends of all the unlocking locks 33a, 33b, and 33c are fitted into the release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f. In this case, as shown in Fig. 17, the state in which the flat faces I7d, 18d, and 19d on all the cams 17, 18, 19 are in contact with the actuating plate 21 (the first state) is presented, so that the actuating plate 21 comes close to The state of the level. In this way, the protruding piece 21e of the actuating plate 21 is disengaged from the snap button 15, and the snap button 15 and the shutter shaft 13 are returned to the opening which will be located at the front end portion of the left side of the device case 1 via the talker 25. Status (on position). In this way, the umbrella holding device of the present embodiment is provided with an emergency release mechanism, and even if the password is forgotten, the master key 33 can be used to perform the emergency release in 201127312. The emergency release mechanism is composed of the release pin insertion holes 18f and 19f and the insertion holes 30, 31 and 32, and it is not necessary to separately provide an emergency release element. Therefore, the emergency release mechanism can be simplified, and the cost can be reduced. Further, the master key 33 is configured to match the number of the dials 5, 6, and 7, and has a plurality of (three only) release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c and is biased toward the protruding button 34 via the spring. . In this way, the three release pins 33a, 33b, 33c can be simultaneously inserted into the insertion holes 30, 31, -32 on the device casing 1 at the same time, or the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, 33c can be sequentially embedded in the cam. The release pins on the 17, 18, and 19 are inserted into the holes 17f, 18f, and 19f, thereby improving work efficiency. In the above description of the emergency release, the actuator plate 21 is an arcuate cam surface 17e that is embedded in all of the three cams, 18, and 19 of the three dials 5, 6, and 7. , 18e M9e and pressed down. Only the pins 3 3a, 3 3b, 33c are released via the master key 33, and the flat faces i7d, i8d, i9d on all the cams 17, 18, 19 are brought into contact with the actuating plate 21, so that the actuating plate 21 returns to a nearly horizontal state. In the case where the actuating plate 21 is pressed downward only by the i piece or the two pieces of the cams 17, 18, 19, and the flat surface on the other cam is in an emergency state with the actuating plate 21 facing each other, it is Among the three pins 7a, 33b, and 33c of the master key 33, the front end is first inserted into the release pin insertion hole on the cam in which the flat surface and the actuation plate are opposed to each other. For other cams, it is necessary to cancel the operation of the dial as described above. The above description has been made with respect to the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Further, various design changes can be made to the specific configurations of the respective details of the umbrella holding device according to the present invention. In the above embodiment, the three release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c on the master key 33 are inserted into the insertion holes 30' to 32 in the end surface of the upper device casing 2, and the emergency release is performed. Composition. Alternatively, the insertion hole may be formed in the front end surface of the upper device casing 2, and the three release pins 33a, 3, and 3 on the master key 33 may be inserted therein to perform emergency release. In addition, it is not necessary to use the master key &le having the three release pins 33a and 33b' 33c as described above at the time of emergency release, and only one release pin is required, and the release pin is successively pressed on each cam. Simultaneously turning the dial "The front end of the release pin is inserted into the release pin insertion hole, and the operation can also be performed in an emergency release. In the above embodiment, in order to apply pressure to the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c, the master key 33 is provided with springs 35a, 35b, and 35c as pressing means. In the case of the pressing means, other constitutions such as elastic rubber may be employed. [Schematic description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of an embodiment of the umbrella holding device of the present invention. Figure 2A is an enlarged perspective view of the dial. Fig. 2B is a large perspective view of the dial seen from the direction different from Fig. 2A. Figure 3A is an enlarged perspective view of the cam. Fig. 3B is an enlarged perspective view of the cam seen from a direction different from Fig. 3A. Fig. 4A is a perspective view showing the state in which the dial and the cam are combined with the operating plate. Fig. 4B is a perspective view showing the state in which the dial and the cam and the actuating plate are combined in a direction different from that of Fig. 4A. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the state in which the upper side of the box is turned upside down in a state in which the mother disk and the cam are assembled to the actuating plate and then assembled in the upper device casing. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the state in which the shutter of the additional snap is assembled in the lower casing. " After the combination of the upper and lower device boxes, the figure is held by the front of the umbrella. Umbrella Holding Device Figure 8 is a perspective view of the rear and rear device boxes after they have been assembled. The cross-sectional view of the cross-section is shown in the figure, in the open state of the shutter shaft, (4) the front view of the holding device is in the open state of the shutter shaft, and the side of the umbrella holding device is closed. A perspective view of the shaft and the hanger mounting device. 2 The figure closes the shutter shaft and the umbrella is held in the state where the umbrella handle is suspended. 18 201127312 The front section of the device. The side surfaces of the umbrella holding device are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction and the 13th drawing is a sectional view in the state in which the shutter shaft is closed. Figure 14 is a perspective view showing an umbrella stand that is held by a plurality of umbrellas. Release device for the pin (master key) Fig. 15 shows a three-dimensional view with three release. Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the front end of the master key is released from the arc-shaped cam surface of the cam. Fig. 17 shows a cross-sectional view in which the actuator plate is returned to an approximately horizontal state by inserting a cam in the front end of the universally released release pin. Main component symbol description] 1~ device box; 3~ lower device box; 5, 6, 7~ number dial; 11~ umbrella handle hanging portion; 1 5~ snap button; 2~ upper device box; Dial actuator; 8, 9, 10 0 to opening 13 to shutter shaft; 17, 18, 19 to cam 1 7d, 18d, 1 9 < 1 ~ flat surface; 17e, 18e, 196 ~ arc cam 18f, 19f~ release pin insertion hole; 2 0~ number plate shaft; 21~ actuation plate; 25, 26~ spring; 27, 28, 29~ elastic piece; 30, 31, 32~ insertion hole; 33~ universal Key; 19 201127312 33a, 33b, 33c~ release pin; 34~ snaps 35a, 35b, 35c ~ spring (pressure means). 20