201125319 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種通訊系統，尤其是有關於一種可依實際網路狀況 作傳輸備援或將聲音及影像分開透過pSTN網路或丨P網路傳輸，或將聲音 或影像之部份以PSTN網路傳輸，而能達到兼顧影像畫質及聲音品質之目 的之影像電話多媒體智能通訊系統。201125319 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a communication system, and more particularly to a transmission backup or transmission of sound and video separately through a pSTN network or 丨P according to actual network conditions. A video telephony multimedia intelligent communication system that transmits data or transmits part of sound or video over the PSTN network to achieve both image quality and sound quality.
【手前技術】 、隨著網際網路的出現，世界各地的訊息被快速的連結起來。網際網路 的成長速度驚人，辨層面tb報章、賴、、電視更為直接且深遠，因它具 ，即時性、互動性、低成本、多媒體及無國界的特性，而網路通訊服務正 是架構在這樣的網路特性下因應發展的。 早期的網際網路通訊存在著視訊及聲音品質不良、延遲及使用不便等 題；而新—代_路電話在影像驗、職技術成熟及稱電話通訊閉 道伺服HCInteniet/PSTN Gateway Server)的應用下，已經為大撕接 且依賴。 ，崎祕鍵置成本練纽，絲也絲敍，但鴨通訊並 it全取代PSTN電話。其主要在於網_職機體_際網路環境， 穩=不若PSTN，以及在大多數情況下，聲音的品f遠勝於 網，路具有低廉、寬縣易取得之優點，但卻存有不確性，相較下， 所欲"但頻寬窄的缺點，如何提供具兩者優點之祕，是當前 【發明内容】 有鐘於傳統通訊系統仍存在有不完善之處，本發明 =計製衫年豐富的實務經驗與專餘識，並配合學理^用， 斷的研究，終騎發細射_雜猶騎健或將聲音及影像 201125319 輸 系統 =開透過PSTN.網路或IP網路傳輸，或將聲音或影像之部份以 0 媒體智能通訊 本發明影像電話多雜智能通鱗統其係採用點咖進行通訊及資料 傳輸之電子設#，其概在_€子賴具有PSTN轉埠及丨P網路璋或 是可以被為財PST_鱗及丨P娜璋爾_ PSTN網路或p[Before Technology] With the advent of the Internet, messages from all over the world are quickly linked. The growth rate of the Internet is amazing. The tb newspapers, Lai, and TV are more direct and far-reaching. Because of its characteristics, immediacy, interactivity, low cost, multimedia and borderlessness, the network communication service is exactly The architecture evolved under such network characteristics. Early Internet communication had problems such as poor video and audio quality, delay and inconvenient use; and the application of the new-generation telephone in the image inspection, mature technology and the telephone communication closed-circuit servo HCInteniet/PSTN Gateway Server) Next, it has been smashed and relied on. , Kawasaki key set cost training, silk also silk, but duck communication and it completely replace PSTN phone. It is mainly in the network_employee body_internet environment, stable = not PSTN, and in most cases, the sound of the product f far better than the net, the road has the advantages of low, easy to obtain wide county, but there are Inaccuracy, compared to the lower, the shortcomings of the desired width, how to provide the secret of the two advantages, is currently [invention] There are still some imperfections in the traditional communication system, the invention = The rich experience and expertise of the shirt-making year, and with the use of the theory, the study of the break, the final ride of the fine shot _ Zaiju riding health or the sound and image 201125319 transmission system = open through PSTN. Network or IP network The transmission of the road, or the part of the sound or the image is 0. The intelligent communication of the image telephone of the present invention is based on the electronic communication of the communication and data transmission by the point coffee, which is in the form of PSTN. Switching and 丨P network 璋 can be used for financial PST_ scales and 丨P Na _ _ PSTN network or p
網路或兩者傳輪數位或類比或兩者與其他一至多個叫用方之一個或多個電 子设備作通雙向或單向之通訊及資料傳輸。 本發明之主要目的在於可依實際網路狀況將聲音及影像分開透過 PSTN網路或ip網路傳輸，而能兼顧影像晝質及聲音品質。 本發明之次要目的在於可依實際網路狀況透過PSTN網路作備援，而 能維持通訊品質穩定。 本發明之再一目的在於採用P2P(點對點，Peert〇 peer)的方式，無需 增加丨P服務器等核心網路設備，建置成本低廉且使用方便。 上述說明僅是本發明技術方案的描述，為了能讓審查員能更清楚了解 本發明之特點及技術手段，請參閱以下圖式及本發明之實施方式說明。 【實施方式】 請參考圖一，圖一係為本發明影像電話多媒體智能通訊系統之架構示 意圖。本發明影像電話多媒體智能通訊系統係採用點對點進行通訊及資料 傳輪之電子設備A ’其特徵在於該電子設備a具有pstn網路埠及ιρ網路 埠或是可以被擴充為具有PSTN網路埠及丨P網路埠，而能透過pstn網路 B或IP網路(一般又稱為lnternet)C或兩者傳輸數位或類比或兩者與其他一 201125319 至多個叫財之—個或多個電子設備A作通雙向或單向之通訊及資料傳 輸’如此之、结構設計，呼nlj方之電子設備A可以使用點對點的方式與被叫 方之電子設備A進行通訊及資料傳輸，並可依實際網路狀況作傳輸備援或 將聲音及影像分開奴PSTN鱗B或丨卩罐c傳輸，或將聲音或影像 之部份以PSTN鱗b傳輸’而能賴兼顧雜晝狀聲音品質之目的。 前述備援方式可以採自動或是於電子設備A手動設定(可透過軟體或動體來 實施’常見於其他電子設備内，在此不另贅述)來達成。 應用於本發像電話乡媒體智能通訊祕之電子設備A可以是裝 有電視上網盒之電視機、PDA、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、p〇cket pc、行 動電話、電話機、傳真機或影像電話。該電子設備A亦可以是一特別為此 系統設計之電子設備或是影像電話之改良。此外，應用於本發明影像電話 多媒體智能通訊系統之電子設備A可以具有外接埠用以連接外部設備，而 能與外部設備交換㈣，並進—步將該資料分享或傳輸至另—至多個電子 設備A。 前述電子設備A可以撥打一般的PSTN電話或接聽一般psTN電話， 並可以於網路或IP網路C頻寬傳輸低於一設定值時將聲音切換至pSTN網 路B，以及當網路或IP網路c中斷時將影像或聲音或兩者切換至ps丁n網 路B，如含影像切換，則可設定較低之影禎數及其解析度，或僅傳輸單一 影像或是預錄或是預設影像。 於電子設備A上可具有通訊錄，可依輸入電話號碼或是聯絡人姓名或 是關鍵字來獲取被叫方之電子設備A目前的丨p位址後撥打該丨p位址請求 通訊，該電子設備A並設計為可以在被叫方之電子設備厶忙線或無回應時 201125319 一段時間内自動重撥或是可以多方通話。該電子設備A並可以透過撥打 PSTN網路B來取得被叫方之電子設備A之IP位址，其係可以透過psTN 網路B來提供被叫方之電子設備A之呼叫方電子設備之丨p位址，或是被叫 方之電子設備A在收到呼叫方之電子設備A的呼叫時回傳一確認碼，該確 認碼包含有丨P位址資訊’而能建立起雙方之丨p網路連結。如因故未能建立 起雙方之丨P網路’則仍可以PSTN網路B進行通訊(透過PSTN網路B與 其他電子設備B通訊或是透過PSTN網路B以撥接方式連上ιρ網路〇。 電子設備A可以具有網際網路瀏覽器的功能，而能透過psTN網路B 或丨P網路C使用網際網路的資源。電子設備A可以具有預約撥話功能(即 在設定的時間連線至被叫方之電子設備A);具有約會提醒功能；設定每一 連線所使用的最大頻寬；設定是否接受多方通話；設定是否接收影像傳輸。 以及電子設備A可以具有錄製影音的功能，並可設定指定時間撥打然後將 此錄製影音傳送至指定之一至多個被叫方之電子設備A。 電子設備A可以透過撥打PSTN網路B來取得被叫方之電子設備A之 IP位址，其係可以透過PSTN網路B來提供被叫方之電子設備A之呼叫方 電子設備A之IP位址，或是被叫方之電子設備A在收到呼叫方之電子設備 A的呼叫時回傳一確認碼，該確認碼包含有丨p位址資訊，而能建立起雙方 之丨路連結，被叫方之電子設備A之丨P位址並可被記錄至通訊錄中。 值得一提的是，本發明影像電話多媒體智能通訊系統，其中’可再包 含一至多個伺服端10，該伺服端10其係可接收呼叫方之電子設備A連入 查詢，用以提供叫用方之電子設備A目前之PSTN號碼或IP位址或兩者’ 以建立呼叫方及叫用方之電子設備A間之通訊及資料傳輸。而被叫方之電 6 201125319 子設備A之丨P位址並可被記錄至通訊錄中。電子設傷a在連線到正網路 c時或其IP變動時，即於舰端1G登錄其目前所在的丨p位址。 本發明影像電話乡雜智騎鱗統，其巾，賴服端1Q可以提供電 子設備A多媒體廣告、線上遊戲、雙向互動服務(如市調，宣導等事宜）。前 述飼服^所^供之服務4基於頻寬允許的狀況下提供。 由於伺服端10的存在，電子設備A間之影像傳輸可透過祠服端1〇作 交換而聲θ傳輸透過PSTN網路B。此種設計在於可跨過防火牆的限制， 增加應用的彈性。 本發明影像電話多舰智能通訊纽，其巾，電子設備A可以將自伺 服端1〇上所擷取的數位内容轉發或共享給其他—至多個電子設備a。 本發明影像電話纽體智親訊祕可以設定電子設備A最大使用頻 寬、最小使用頻寬或兩者.、影像品質、聲音品質、是否傳輸影像至被叫方 之電子設備A、齡預設或自行雜之影絲雜影像、是雜輸聲音至 被叫方之電子設備A、以及傳輸預設或自行錄製之聲音來傳輸聲音。上述 設定可儲存於伺服端10或電子設備A上。 本發明影像電話多舰智能通訊纽之數侧《 10彼此可以相互備 援及備份贿端1〇與電子設備_關之資訊，以提供多魏及穩定的服務。 以上所述僅是藉由較佳實施例詳細說明本發明，然而對於該實施例所 作的任何修改錢化’例如外部設狀麵、迦雜之數量、傳輸編碼、 於電子設備上蚊每—魏之最大頻寬、轉電子設備ιρ的方式等等之變 化均不脫離本發明之精神與範圍。 '上詳田說明可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本發明的破可逹成前述之目 201125319 的，實已符合專利法之規定，爰依法提出發明專利申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係為本發明影像電話多媒體智能通訊系統之架構示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 A 電子設備 B PSTN網路 C IP 網路(Internet) 10伺服端The network or both transmit digits or analogs or both communicate with one or more other one or more electronic devices for one-way or one-way communication and data transmission. The main purpose of the present invention is to transmit sound and video separately through a PSTN network or an ip network according to actual network conditions, and to achieve both image quality and sound quality. The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide backup support through the PSTN network according to actual network conditions, and to maintain stable communication quality. A further object of the present invention is to adopt a P2P (Peert〇 peer) method, which does not require adding a core network device such as a 丨P server, and is low in cost and convenient to use. The above description is only a description of the technical solutions of the present invention. In order to enable the examiner to better understand the features and technical means of the present invention, reference is made to the following drawings and description of embodiments of the present invention. [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a video telephone multimedia intelligent communication system according to the present invention. The video telephony multimedia intelligent communication system of the present invention is an electronic device A that uses point-to-point communication and data transfer. The feature is that the electronic device a has a pstn network and a network, or can be expanded to have a PSTN network. And 丨P network 埠, and can transmit digital or analogy through pstn network B or IP network (also commonly known as lnternet) C or both, or both and other 201125319 to multiple financial one or more Electronic equipment A provides two-way or one-way communication and data transmission. In this way, the electronic device A can call the electronic device A of the called party for communication and data transmission in a point-to-point manner. The actual network conditions for transmission support or separate the sound and video from the PSTN scale B or the canister c, or the sound or image part of the PSTN scale b transmission 'can be used for the purpose of mixing the sound quality . The above-mentioned backup mode can be achieved automatically or manually by the electronic device A (which can be implemented by software or moving body, which is commonly found in other electronic devices, and will not be described here). The electronic device A used in the mobile phone media smart communication secret can be a television set with a TV internet box, a PDA, a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a p〇cket pc, a mobile phone, a telephone, a fax machine or Video phone. The electronic device A can also be an improvement of an electronic device or an image telephone specially designed for this system. In addition, the electronic device A applied to the multimedia intelligent communication system of the videophone of the present invention may have an external port for connecting to an external device, and can exchange with the external device (4), and further share or transmit the data to another electronic device. A. The aforementioned electronic device A can dial a general PSTN phone or answer a general pSTN phone, and can switch the voice to the pSTN network B when the network or IP network C bandwidth transmission is lower than a set value, and when the network or IP When the network c is interrupted, the image or sound or both can be switched to the ps-n network B. If the image is switched, the lower number of shadows and its resolution can be set, or only a single image or pre-recorded or It is a preset image. The electronic device A can have an address book, and can obtain the current 丨p address of the called party's electronic device A according to the input phone number or the contact name or keyword, and then dial the 丨p address request communication. Electronic device A is designed to automatically redial or call multiple parties during the period of 201125319 when the called party's electronic device is busy or has no response. The electronic device A can also obtain the IP address of the electronic device A of the called party by dialing the PSTN network B, which can provide the caller electronic device of the electronic device A of the called party through the psTN network B. The p address, or the electronic device A of the called party returns a confirmation code when receiving the call of the calling party's electronic device A, the confirmation code includes the 丨P address information 'and can establish the relationship between the two parties Internet connection. If the network of the two parties cannot be established for any reason, then PSTN network B can still communicate (via PSTN network B to communicate with other electronic devices B or through PSTN network B to connect to the network through dial-up Electronic device A can have the function of an internet browser, and can use the resources of the internet through psTN network B or 丨P network C. electronic device A can have an appointment dialing function (ie, in setting Time to connect to the called party's electronic device A); have an appointment reminder function; set the maximum bandwidth used by each connection; set whether to accept multi-party calls; set whether to receive image transmission. And electronic device A can have recorded audio and video The function can be set and dialed at a specified time and then transmitted to the designated electronic device A. The electronic device A can obtain the IP of the called party's electronic device A by dialing PSTN network B. The address, which can provide the IP address of the calling party electronic device A of the called party's electronic device A through the PSTN network B, or the electronic device A of the called party receives the electronic device A of the calling party. When calling Passing a confirmation code, the confirmation code contains 丨p address information, and can establish a link between the two parties, the 丨P address of the called party's electronic device A can be recorded in the address book. The video telephony multimedia intelligent communication system of the present invention, wherein 'there may include one or more server terminals 10, the server 10 can receive the electronic device A of the calling party and connect to the query for providing the electronic of the calling party. Device A's current PSTN number or IP address or both' to establish communication and data transmission between the calling party and the calling party's electronic device A. The called party's power 6 201125319 sub-device A is the P address and It can be recorded in the address book. When the electronic device is connected to the positive network c or its IP changes, it is registered at the ship 1G to the location of the 丨p where it is currently located. Scale, its towel, Lai Duan 1Q can provide electronic equipment A multimedia advertising, online games, two-way interactive services (such as market adjustments, publicity, etc.). The above-mentioned feeding service ^ service ^ 4 based on bandwidth allowed Provided under the condition. Due to the presence of the servo terminal 10, the electronic device The image transmission between the two can be transmitted through the PSTN network B. The design is to increase the flexibility of the application across the limitation of the firewall. The video telephony multi-ship intelligent communication button of the present invention, The electronic device A can forward or share the digital content captured from the servo terminal 1 to other electronic devices a. The video telephone mics of the present invention can set the maximum frequency of use of the electronic device A. Width, minimum bandwidth or both., image quality, sound quality, whether to transmit images to the called party's electronic device A, age preset or self-mixing shadows, miscellaneous sounds to the called party The electronic device A, and the transmission of the preset or self-recorded sound to transmit the sound. The above settings can be stored on the servo terminal 10 or the electronic device A. The number of sides of the multi-ship intelligent communication of the image telephone of the present invention "10 can mutually support and backup bribes and electronic equipment _ Guanzhi information to provide multi-wei and stable services. The above description is only intended to explain the present invention in detail by the preferred embodiments, however, any modification made to the embodiment, such as the external design, the number of the miscellaneous, the transmission code, and the mosquito on the electronic device. Variations in the maximum bandwidth, the manner in which the electronic device is switched, and the like are not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. 'The detailed description of the field can make it possible for the person skilled in the art to understand that the invention can be broken up into the aforementioned object 201125319, which has already complied with the provisions of the patent law, and has filed an invention patent application according to law. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the video intelligent multimedia communication system of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] A electronic device B PSTN network C IP network (Internet) 10 server