201123020 .六、發明說明: .【發明所屬之技術領域】 一種無線射頻辨識讀取器控制系統及方法,詳而言 之,係關於一種應用於控制主機藉由網路對用以讀取射頻 辨識標籤之無線射頻辨識讀取器進行遠端控制之無線射頻 辨識讀取器控制系統及方法。 【先前技術】 無線射頻辨識(radio frequency identification, RFID)為 • 一種藉由無線電訊號識別特定目標並讀寫相關數據之通信 技術,目前,已逐漸取代傳統的一維及二維條碼,大量應 用於各式物流領域、醫療與藥品保護、智慧型商務及軍事 等領域。 隨著通信及網路技術之發達,無線射頻辨識讀取器也 走向以IP-based導向的網路裝置,有別於以往無線射頻辨 識讀取器之近端管理方式,需走訪每一台裝置來進行配置 修改和效能監控,既耗時又耗力,相對地,現今的無線射 ^ 頻辨識讀取器,管理者只需藉由網際網路連線即可透過簡 易的瀏覽器介面,輕鬆地設定與控制多台無;線射頻辨識讀 取器,大幅提昇管理效能,以網路管理的標準而言,在 IP-based的區域網路中,例如SNMP通訊協定(Simple Network Management Protocol)較為普遍。 然而,無線射頻辨識技術廣泛用於家庭、校園或中小 企業,舉凡門禁安全、防盜應用、貨物管理、動物監控、 超商扣款等,皆需藉由無線射頻辨識讀取器與無線射頻辨 Π1452 201123020 識標籤之間的溝通,得以完成辨識、記錄或扣饮,而, 種無線射頻辨識讀取器沒/ "而在各 才崔帶多箱π rm , 見格之下,使用者需隨身 W夕财同的無線射_識 = 便;再者,劁i止盔娩如此 又w欣便用上的不 ^ 〜、·射頻辨識讀取器的廠商也需因瘫 需求而製作不同規格的堉取哭心㈣也而因應市場 對於控制端而言,即使利用:此舉浪費研發成本;另外, 台讀取器。 鄕網路也難以設定與控制多 控制端可藉由_對各^ = ^頻辨識讀取器控制技術使 制、讓製造無線射===!,端控 本、且使用者不〜崔〜 商得以降低研發成 前巫待解決的課題。可夕種無線射頻辨識標籤,遂成為目 【發明内容】 馨於上述習知技術之種種缺點,本發 =種無線射賴識讀取器控㈣統及 制 ,取。及其他目的,本發明即提供一種無線射頻辨 :二制系統,用以速過網路控制無線射頻.辨識嘖取 :=無線射頻辨識標藏,該無線射頻辨識讀取= 本統包括:詢問模組,係用 。。制 i ^ ' V 〇…線射頻辨識讀取器發 定;:該無線射頻辨識讀取器_對應 ,6又疋杈組,係用以對 發;參數設定請求,以取得該無線射頻辨識=::: 减並對該無線射頻辨識讀取器的運作參數進行201123020. Sixth, invention description: [Technical field of invention] A radio frequency identification reader control system and method, in detail, relates to a method for controlling a host to read radio frequency identification by using a network pair A radio frequency identification reader control system and method for remotely controlling a radio frequency identification reader of a tag. [Prior Art] Radio frequency identification (RFID) is a communication technology that uses radio signals to identify specific targets and read and write related data. At present, it has gradually replaced traditional 1D and 2D barcodes. Various fields of logistics, medical and pharmaceutical protection, smart business and military. With the development of communication and network technologies, RFID readers are also moving toward IP-based network devices, which is different from the near-end management method of RFID readers. Each device needs to be visited. For configuration modification and performance monitoring, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In contrast, today's wireless radio frequency identification readers can be easily accessed through a simple browser interface through the Internet connection. Set and control multiple non-line; line RFID readers to greatly improve management efficiency. In terms of network management standards, in IP-based regional networks, such as the SNMP Network Protocol (Simple Network Management Protocol) universal. However, radio frequency identification technology is widely used in homes, campuses or small and medium-sized enterprises. For access control security, anti-theft applications, cargo management, animal monitoring, and ultra-deduction, all need to be identified by radio frequency identification reader and radio frequency. 201123020 The communication between the tags can be identified, recorded or deducted. However, the RFID reader does not have / " and in each cui with multiple boxes π rm, see the user, you need to carry W Xi Caitong's wireless shooting _ Sense = will; more, 劁i stop helmet delivery so ww will use the ^ ^, · RF identification reader manufacturers also need to produce different specifications due to the needs Taking care of the cry (4) also in response to the market for the control side, even if: the waste of research and development costs; in addition, the reader.鄕 Network is also difficult to set and control multiple control terminals can be controlled by _ for each ^ = ^ frequency identification reader control technology, let manufacturing wireless shot ===!, terminal control, and the user does not ~ Cui ~ Businesses have been able to reduce the number of issues that need to be addressed before research and development. The invention can be used for the purpose of the above-mentioned conventional techniques, and the present invention is a kind of wireless radio detection device control system. And other purposes, the present invention provides a radio frequency identification: two system for speeding over the network to control radio frequency. Identification capture: = radio frequency identification, the radio frequency identification read = the system includes: inquiry Module, system. . The system i ^ ' V 〇 ... line RF identification reader is issued;: the radio frequency identification reader _ corresponding, 6 疋杈 group, is used to send; parameter setting request to obtain the radio frequency identification = ::: Subtracting and operating parameters of the RFID reader
A Π 1452 201123020 •及管理模組,係依據該無線射頻辨識讀取器所回覆之相對 . 應的裝置訊息及運作參數設定規定,以供該無線射頻辨識 讀取器依據該規定進行運作。 前述之管理模組包括操作單元,係用以設定操作規定 並傳予該無線射頻辨識讀取器,以供該無線射頻辨識讀取 器執行該操作規定;存取單元,係用以設定存取規定並傳 予該無線射頻辨識讀取器,以供該無線射頻辨識讀取器依 據該存取規定與該無線射頻辨識標籤進行存取;及處理單 • 元,係用以處理該無線射頻辨識讀取器執行該操作規定及 處理該無線射頻辨識讀取器與該無線射頻辨識標籤進行存 取所產生並回覆之狀態資訊。 其次,本發明另提供一種無線射頻辨識讀取器控制方 法,係應用於控制主機藉由網路對用以讀取無線射頻辨識 標籤之無線射頻辨識讀取器之進行管理,包括以下步驟: (1)該無線射頻辨識讀取器依據該控制主機所發出之訊息 獲取請求,回覆予該控制主機相對應的裝置訊息;(2)該無 ^ 線射頻辨識讀取器依據該控制主機所發出之參數設定請 求,回覆予該控制主機相對應的設定參數,以供該控制主 機設定該無線射頻辨識讀取器的設定參數;以及(3)該控制 主機依據該無線射頻辨識讀取器所回覆之相對應的裝置訊 息及運作參數預先設定規定,以令該無線射頻辨識讀取器 依據該規定進行運作。 前述本發明所提供之方法復包括步驟(4),係令該無線 射頻辨識讀取器將執行該操作規定及與該無線射頻辨識標 5 111452 201123020 =„所產生之狀態資訊回覆予該控制主機,以㈣ 制主機_麵射頻韻讀取器進行控制。 相較於習知技術,本案所提 控制系統及方法,能預先m 6…泉射頻辨I買取益 作規定或存取規定,射頻辨識讀取器的操 頻辨識讀取器進行遠端控= ::=各種無線射 法控制多種無線射頻辨識知技射控制主機無 機管理遠端無線射頻辨識該控制主 可改盖借用去研發不同讀取器的成本及時間,且 [實:=】 多種無線射頻辨識標籤之困擾。 容,熟的具體實施例說明本發明之技術内 瞭解本發明之:他優說明書:揭示之内容輕易地 實施例加以施行或應用’亦可糟由其他不同的具體 請麥閱第】圖,其係概略說 取器控制系統之庫用牟諶… 月,.、、線射頻辨識讀 識讀取器控制塊圖。如圖所示,無線射頻辨 辨識讀取二二=構包括控制主;機u、無線射頻 明之無線射頻辨_取.射頻辨識標a 13、13,,而本發 ]】中。需說明的是咳^ ,統1係内建於該控制主機 為限,於其他實於㈣、.泉射頻辨識讀取器的數量並不以此 統的應用架構用:發:之無線射頻辨識讀取器系 取器。一般而言,_射4§個或更多個無線射頻辨識讀 …泉射頻辨識讀取器12會主動發出“ Μ 1452 6 201123020 \ t 波以供無線射頻辨識標籤13接收以驅動其内部的電路,當 '無線射頻辨識標籤13接收到足夠強度的電磁波時,其内部 電路便向無線射頻辨識讀取器12回覆相對應的數據,該數 據可包含例如無線射頻辨識標籤13的辨識資料,而無線射 頻辨識讀取器12接收到無線射頻辨識標籤13所回覆的數 據後’會藉由網路10輸出資訊予控制主機11以供確認或 進一步的控制。 • 具體而言,網路10可包括區域網路或廣域網路,區 域網路可為如乙太網路等有線網路或如Wi-Fi、ZigBee等 無線網路’此外,網路10係以網際網路中的簡單網路管理 協 5義(Simple Network Management Protocol, SNMP)較佳, 其能支持網路管理且用以監測連接到網路10上的設備,因 匕’無線射頻辨識讀取器控制系統〗即可針對使用SNMP 的網路節點,如第1圖之無線射頻辨識讀取器12、12,, 進行遠端控制。再者,控制主機11可為如近端或遠端的電 % 腦、伺服器、工作平台等硬體、或裝載於一個或分散於多 個石更體中之軟體,而無線射頻辨識讀取器]2、12,則分別 設在網路節點上,其可具有天線、收發:模組及控制電路等, 而無線射頻辨識標籤13、13,内可具有天線、收發模組及 識別資料等。於一較佳實施例中,係依據EPCglobal所制 疋的 RFID Reader MIB(Management Information Base)及無 、.’泉射頻辨識I買取器管理協定(如Low-Level R_ea.der Protocol 及Reader Management等)研發無線射頻辨識讀取器控制系 統1,並利用SNMP對多個無線射頻辨識讀取器1 2、] 2, 7 111452 201123020 , 進行遠端控制。由於,無線射頻辨識讀取技術為一般熟知 之通訊技術,因此以下將不對其功能及内部架構作進一步 詳細之說明。 接著請參閱第2圖,其係本發明無線射頻辨識讀取器 控制系統之一具體實施例之基本架構方塊圖。如圖所示, 本實施例之無線射頻辨識讀取器控制系統丨係内建於控制 主機11中,該無線射頻辨識讀取器控制系統〗包括詢問模 組111、設定模組112以及管理模組113。 珣問杈組111係用以對無線射頻辨識讀取器12發出 訊息獲取請求,以令無線射頻辨識讀取器12回覆相對應的 裝置訊息。該訊息獲取請求係指請求該無線射頻辨識讀取 A供有關於例如無線射頻辨識讀取器的名稱、無線射頻 t識讀取⑽型態 '無線射頻辨識讀取器的天線數量、益 ㈣取器的1卩位址、無線射頻辨識讀取器的 =址及無線射頻辨識讀取器的麵描述所成群組之至少一 者。於-實施例中’可依據無 頻辨識讀取_㈣,例如 1 ^心以無線射 頻(卿)及微波⑽二 夫數二:112係用以對無線射頻辨識讀取器]2發出 :數w 4 ’以取得無線射頻辨識讀取器 忒無線射頻辨識讀取器、,亚對 射頻辨識讀㈣】2會週2 具體而言,無線 (WM1】ve)予控制主機n之管理^與^運作有關的訊號 】】之管理模組U3得知旲',且,以使控制主機 、….泉射頻辨識讀取器]2仍處於運 1Π452 8 201123020 作狀恶,而設定模組112係用以設定無線射頻辨識讀取器 '12傳輸與該運作有關的訊號的週期。另外,設定模組in 亦負貝建立控制主機u與無線射頻辨識讀取器12間的連 線。 s理模組113係依據無線射頻辨識讀取器12所回覆 之相對應的策置汛息及運作參數以預先設定相關規定,以 供無線射頻辨識讀取器12依據該些相關規定進行運作。該A Π 1452 201123020 • The management module is based on the relative device information and operational parameter settings specified by the RFID reader for the RFID reader to operate in accordance with the regulations. The foregoing management module includes an operation unit for setting an operation specification and transmitting the radio frequency identification reader for the radio frequency identification reader to perform the operation specification; and the access unit is configured to set an access Dedicating and transmitting to the RFID reader for access by the RFID reader to the RFID tag according to the access specification; and processing the radio element for processing the RFID The reader performs the operation to specify and process status information generated and replied by the RFID reader and the RFID tag. Secondly, the present invention further provides a radio frequency identification reader control method for controlling a host to manage a radio frequency identification reader for reading a radio frequency identification tag by using a network, including the following steps: 1) the RFID reader responds to the device message corresponding to the control host according to the message acquisition request sent by the control host; (2) the wireless RFID reader is issued according to the control host a parameter setting request, replying to a setting parameter corresponding to the control host, for the control host to set a setting parameter of the radio frequency identification reader; and (3) the control host responding according to the radio frequency identification reader Corresponding device messages and operating parameters are pre-set to enable the RFID reader to operate in accordance with the regulations. The method provided by the foregoing method further includes the step (4) of causing the RFID reader to perform the operation specification and reply to the control host with the status information generated by the RFID tag 5 111452 201123020 = „ Controlled by the (4) host _ surface RF rhythm reader. Compared with the prior art, the control system and method proposed in this case can pre-m6...the radio frequency identification I buys the benefits or the access regulations, the radio frequency identification Reader's frequency identification reader for remote control = ::= Various radio shots control a variety of radio frequency identification know-how radio control host inorganic management remote radio frequency identification This control can be modified to cover different research and development The cost and time of the extractor, and [real: =] a variety of radio frequency identification tags. The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in the technology of the present invention: his preferred description: revealing the contents of the easy embodiment To implement or apply 'can also be used by other different specific please read the map", which is a library of schematic control system for use... Month, ., , line RF identification reading Control block diagram. As shown in the figure, the radio frequency identification read the second two = structure including the control main; machine u, radio frequency radio frequency identification _ take. radio frequency identification a 13, 13, and the present]] It should be noted that the cough ^ system is built into the control host. The number of other RF detectors is not used in this application architecture: RFID readers. In general, _shots of 4 or more radio frequency identification readers will actively send out Μ 1452 6 201123020 \ t waves for radio frequency identification. The tag 13 receives to drive the circuit inside thereof. When the radio frequency identification tag 13 receives an electromagnetic wave of sufficient intensity, its internal circuit replies to the radio frequency identification reader 12 with corresponding data, which may include, for example, a radio frequency. After the identification data of the tag 13 is recognized, the RFID reader 12 receives the data replied by the RFID tag 13 and outputs information to the control host 11 via the network 10 for confirmation or further control. • Specifically, the network 10 may include a regional network or a wide area network, and the regional network may be a wired network such as Ethernet or a wireless network such as Wi-Fi or ZigBee. The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) in the Internet is better, it can support network management and is used to monitor devices connected to the network 10, because 'radio identification reads The Control System can be used for remote control of network nodes using SNMP, such as the RFID readers 12, 12 of Figure 1. Furthermore, the control host 11 can be a hardware such as a near-end or a far-end power, a server, a work platform, or the like, or a software embedded in one or a plurality of stone bodies, and the radio frequency identification read. The devices 2 and 12 are respectively disposed on the network node, and can have an antenna, a transceiver module, a control circuit, and the like, and the radio frequency identification tags 13 and 13 can have an antenna, a transceiver module, and identification data. . In a preferred embodiment, it is based on the RFID Reader MIB (Management Information Base) and the No., I. RFI I purchase management agreement (such as Low-Level R_ea.der Protocol and Reader Management). Developed a radio frequency identification reader control system 1 and remotely controlled multiple radio frequency identification readers 2, 2, 7 111452 201123020 using SNMP. Since the radio frequency identification reading technology is a commonly known communication technology, the function and internal architecture will not be further described in detail below. Next, please refer to FIG. 2, which is a block diagram of a basic architecture of a specific embodiment of the radio frequency identification reader control system of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the radio frequency identification reader control system of the embodiment is built in the control host 11, and the radio frequency identification reader control system includes an inquiry module 111, a setting module 112, and a management module. Group 113. The group 111 is configured to send a message acquisition request to the RFID reader 12 to cause the RFID reader 12 to reply to the corresponding device message. The message acquisition request refers to requesting the radio frequency identification read A for the name of the radio frequency identification reader, for example, the radio frequency t-reading (10) type, the number of antennas of the radio frequency identification reader, and the benefit (four) At least one of the group of addresses of the device, the address of the RFID reader, and the face description of the RFID reader. In the embodiment, 'can be read according to the frequency-free identification _ (four), for example, 1 ^ heart to radio frequency (clear) and microwave (10) two-digit number two: 112 for the radio frequency identification reader 2 issued: number w 4 'to obtain a radio frequency identification reader 忒 radio frequency identification reader, sub-pair radio frequency identification read (four)] 2 weeks 2 specifically, wireless (WM1) ve) to the control host n management ^ and ^ The operation module U3 knows 旲', and so that the control host, ....spring RFID reader 2 is still in operation Π 8 Π Π Π , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The period in which the radio frequency identification reader '12 transmits signals related to the operation is set. In addition, the setting module in also establishes a connection between the control host u and the radio frequency identification reader 12. The sity module 113 pre-sets the relevant rules according to the corresponding policy and operating parameters replied by the RFID reader 12 for the RFID reader 12 to operate according to the relevant regulations. The
Operations Specifications, R〇Specs)^#^^^(Access specifications, AccessSpecs) ? ^ 可預先設定無線射頻辨識讀取器12未來運作時可執行 2動作’例如讀取器驅動標籤的時機或讀取標&的相關 於-具體施例中,該管理模組1]3包括操作單元 1131、存取單元1132及處理單元ιΐ33。 操作單元1131係用以設定該操作規定並傳予無線射 讀取器12 ’以供無線射頻辨識讀取器η執行該操 辨—般而言’該操作财係關於負責處理無線射頻 ^買取器]2的操作’’例如操:作的編碼、操作的優先顺序 存取單元⑴2係用以設定該存取 頻辨識讀取器η,以供無線射頻辨識讀取二文: ΌΌ — ' ' ^ 籤\3二之存取。此外,‘取 :凡】】32復依據無線射頻辨識讀取器】2的型㉟ \ 射頻辨識讀取器】2與無線射頻辨識標ft 13 ^的 Π】452 9 201123020 定及傳輸安全,其中,通訊協定可例如ISO/IEC 1800-1標 準化的參考架構及參數定義、ISO/IEC 1800-2使用135KHz 下頻帶的無線通信、ISO/IEC 1800-3使用13.56MHz帶的 無線通信、ISO/IEC 1800-4使用2.45GHz帶的無線通信、 ISO/IEC 1800-6 使用 860-960MHz、ISO/IEC 1800-7 使用 433MHz頻帶的無線通信。具體而言,存取單元n32是處 理無線射頻辨識讀取器12與無線射頻辨識標籤13間之標 藏相關的存取動作,例如無線射頻辨識讀取器12的天線編 碼 '通訊協定的編碼等。於一實施例中,存取單元丨〗32 可依據無線射頻辨識讀取器12的型態設定無線射頻辨識 讀取器12所使用的天線數量及編號,以超高頻為例,即採 用ISO/IEC 18000-6讀取器通訊協定下而使用860-960MHz 頻帶的無線通信方式’由於超高頻需使用四個天線,故可 透過該存取單元1132來設定該無線射頻辨識讀取器12欲 使用的天線。 處理單元U33係用以處理無線射頻辨識讀取器12執 行該操作規定及進行與無線射頻辨識標籤丨3間之存取所 產生4狀態資訊,例如執衧/進行狀況、是否出錯等資訊, 並收集該些狀態資訊以供確認及進行下一階段的控制。 在此需說明的是,控制主機主要包括詢問模組、設定 模組及管理模組,而該些模組可以物件(0bject)所組成,透 過這些物件可依據不同的需求來制定所需要的功能模組, 製造無線射頻辨識讀取器廠商可依據現有的功能模組修改 各功能模組中的物件,以降低研發成本而能迅速開發出適 1Π452 201123020 合各種無線射頻辨識讀取n之無線射賴識讀取器系統。Operations Specifications, R〇Specs)^#^^^(Access specifications, AccessSpecs) ? ^ It is possible to pre-set the operation of the RFID reader 12 in the future operation. For example, the timing or reading of the reader drive label In the specific embodiment of the &, the management module 1]3 includes an operation unit 1131, an access unit 1132, and a processing unit ιΐ33. The operating unit 1131 is configured to set the operational specification and pass the wireless radio reader 12' for the radio frequency identification reader n to perform the operation - generally speaking, the operation is related to processing the radio frequency The operation of '2', for example, the coding, operation priority access unit (1) 2 is used to set the access frequency identification reader η for reading the radio frequency identification text: ΌΌ — ' ' ^ Signing \3 two access. In addition, 'take: where 】] 32 based on the radio frequency identification reader] 2 type 35 \ RFID reader] 2 and radio frequency identification ft 13 ^ Π 452 9 201123020 and transmission security, The communication protocol may be, for example, ISO/IEC 1800-1 standardized reference architecture and parameter definition, ISO/IEC 1800-2 using 135 kHz lower frequency band wireless communication, ISO/IEC 1800-3 using 13.56 MHz band wireless communication, ISO/IEC 1800-4 uses wireless communication with 2.45 GHz band, ISO/IEC 1800-6 uses 860-960 MHz, ISO/IEC 1800-7 uses wireless communication in the 433 MHz band. Specifically, the access unit n32 is an access operation for processing the label between the radio frequency identification reader 12 and the radio frequency identification tag 13, for example, the antenna coding of the radio frequency identification reader 12, the coding of the communication protocol, and the like. . In an embodiment, the access unit 3232 can set the number and number of antennas used by the RFID reader 12 according to the type of the RFID reader 12, taking the UHF as an example, that is, using ISO. / IEC 18000-6 reader communication protocol using the 860-960MHz band wireless communication method 'Because UHF requires four antennas, the radio frequency identification reader 12 can be set through the access unit 1132 The antenna to be used. The processing unit U33 is configured to process the fourth status information generated by the radio frequency identification reader 12 to perform the operation specification and the access with the radio frequency identification tag 3, such as the status of the execution/progress, whether the error occurs, and the like. This status information is collected for confirmation and for the next phase of control. It should be noted that the control host mainly includes an inquiry module, a setting module and a management module, and the modules can be composed of objects (0bject), through which the required functions can be developed according to different requirements. Modules, manufacturers of RFID readers can modify the objects in each function module according to the existing function modules, so as to reduce the R&D cost and quickly develop the appropriate Π Π Π 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 Look at the reader system.
王收而s,本發明之無線射頻辨識讀取器控制系统不 僅使控制端透過該控制主機獲得無線射賴識標籤的辨識 碼及讀取時間’更可在標籤讀取過程中獲取詳細的資吼, 此外,透過該控制主機亦可完全掌控無線射頻辨識讀取哭 貫際㈣時各項功能,亦可協助讀取無線射頻辨識讀取器 的IP位址及MAC㈣。請參閱第3目,其係說明本發明 無線射頻辨識讀取器控制方法之流程圖。 ①、步驟S31中,控制主機斟盔始& μ “ Υ ;似㈣無線射_賴取器發出 ,該訊息獲取請求係指請求該無線射頻辨識 5貝取為提供有關於例如無線射頻辨識讀取器 識讀取㈣型態、無線射頻辨識讀取器的天線=Wang received and s, the radio frequency identification reader control system of the invention not only enables the control terminal to obtain the identification code and the reading time of the wireless tag identification tag through the control host, but also obtains detailed capital in the tag reading process.吼 In addition, through the control host, you can also fully control the functions of the radio frequency identification reading (4), and also assist in reading the IP address and MAC of the RFID reader (4). Please refer to item 3, which is a flowchart illustrating the control method of the radio frequency identification reader of the present invention. 1. In step S31, the control host sends a & μ " Υ ; like (4) wireless radio _ remitter, the message acquisition request refers to requesting the radio frequency identification 5 to provide for, for example, radio frequency identification reading Read the (4) type, antenna of the RFID reader =
㈣賴棘㈣1P料、無__識讀取器 =AC位址及無線射頻辨識讀取器的原廠 息所成群組之至少-者。接著進至步驟S32。 K 機所:Γ^32中,該無線射頻辨識讀取器依據該控制主 息獲取請求,回覆”控制主機相對應的裝 置°孔心。接著進至步驟S33。 ,該控制主機對該無____ _ =二=數:定請求係指請求該無線射頻 二Γ疋回傳運作訊息的週期。接著進至步驟⑶。 機所^該無線射頻辨識讀取器依據該控制主 數,:二刪定請未回覆予該控制主機相對應的來 “玄控制主機確定並設“無__識讀取哭已 111452 201123020 完成參數設定。接著進至步驟835。 ·, =驟S35中,該控制主機依據該無線射頻辨識讀取 二復之相對應的裝置訊息及運作參數預先設定包括沪 作規定及存取規定等相關規定 匕括“ 哭分祕# L 無線射頻辨識讀取 二目關規定運作,亦即令該無線射頻辨識讀取哭 ::=該存取規定存取該無線射頻辨識; 規定===_讀取器將執行該操作 取器供該控制主機對該無線射頻辨識讀 卜’ 5玄控制主機亦處理該無線射頻辨η 積取益所傳輸之異常狀態資訊。 ㈣辨為 地傳無線射頻辨識讀取器會週期性 ==予綱主機,以使該控制 頻辨識讀取器仍處於運作狀態。 …環射 控制rn第4圖’其係說明本發明無線射頻辨識讀取器 ; 、、上及方法之具體應用實施例說明圖,士目遍 實施例係應用於超商購物。 ,〃肢應用 圖所示,控制主機丨】藉由纟 曰^ ^ ^ ^ 頻辨識讀取"的裝置訊息,包括讀二 IP位址及讀取器原處資 。 碩取器 取哭22所产Μ 寻’以確認超商無線射頻辨識讀 主:位置及其識別資訊並建立溝通管道,接著“ 作夫數=網路1 〇設定超商無線射頻辨識讀取器⑴:運 數例如可讀取的天線數或讀取器回覆其運作狀二 111452 12 201123020 等再由控制主機u傳輪操作規定⑽加⑻及存取 -=(AeeessSpe⑻予超商無線射頻辨識讀取器u,以令其 進行無線射頻辨識標籤23的诗 紙 %取動作,讀取到無線射頻辨 =紙23的辨識碼後即透過控制主機η向後端超商扣款 進饤扣Α動作。而於超商無線射頻賴讀取器22 識標藏23運作中,超商無線射頻辨識讀取器 持A ^ 主機】1所設定的運作狀態的回覆週期 發出KeepAlive的訊號,通知控 •射頻=讀取器22仍處於運作狀態。此外,當超=線 取’22與無線射頻辨識標籤23經過數次存 益^無線射頻辨識讀取器Μ向控制主機11回報存取 連線請求,而可妹戾妒脔你碎仏 ^ ^ f 14 1 错此完成超商㈣扣款作業。在此另說明的(4) Relying on the spine (4) 1P material, no __ reading reader = AC address and at least the group of the original radio frequency identification reader. Then it proceeds to step S32. In the K machine: Γ^32, the radio frequency identification reader responds to the control main content acquisition request, and replies to the control device corresponding hole of the host. Then, the process proceeds to step S33. The control host has no _ ___ _ = two = number: the request request refers to the period of requesting the radio frequency two-way back operation message. Then proceeds to step (3). The radio frequency identification reader according to the control main number: Please do not reply to the control host corresponding to "Xuan control host to determine and set "no __ read read crying 111452 201123020 complete parameter settings. Then proceed to step 835. ·, = step S35, the control host According to the radio frequency identification reading, the corresponding device information and operating parameters are pre-set, including the Shanghai regulations and access regulations, and the related regulations include: "Crying Secret #L Radio Frequency Identification Reading Dimensional Operation" That is, the radio frequency identification reads the cry::= the access specifies access to the radio frequency identification; the regulation ===_ the reader will execute the operation extractor for the control host to read the radio frequency identification' 5 Xuan control host is also in The radio frequency resolution η abnormal state information transmitted benefits of the product taken. (4) Discrimination The radio frequency identification reader periodically periodically == to the host, so that the control frequency identification reader is still in operation. The ringing control rn 4 is a description of a specific application example of the radio frequency identification reader of the present invention, and the method of applying the method to the supermarket. The appendix application shows that the control host 丨 读取 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ frequency identification read " device information, including reading the second IP address and the reader's original funding. The master picks up the crying 22 Μ ' ' to confirm the super-commercial radio frequency identification reader: location and its identification information and establish a communication channel, then "following number = network 1 〇 set super-commercial radio frequency identification reader (1): The number of operands such as the number of antennas that can be read or the reader's response to its operation status is two 111452 12 201123020, etc., and then by the control host u transmission operation regulations (10) plus (8) and access -= (AeeessSpe (8) to super-commercial radio frequency identification read The device u is taken to perform the action of the poem paper % of the radio frequency identification tag 23, and after reading the identification code of the radio frequency identification paper 23, the control host η is deducted from the back end. In the operation of the super-commercial radio frequency ray reader 22, the super-commercial radio frequency identification reader sends a KeepAlive signal with the reply period of the operating state set by A ^ host]1, and the notification control RF = The reader 22 is still in operation. In addition, when the super-wire fetch '22 and the radio frequency identification tag 23 pass through several times, the radio frequency identification reader returns the access connection request to the control host 11, but Sister, you are broken 仏 ^ ^ f 1 4 1 This is the case for the completion of the super-business (4) deduction operation.
Control t連線晴求,是指傳輸控制協議(Transmissi〇n Conti 〇1 prot〇c〇1;TCp) 無線射頻辨識讀取線處理’而在本發明之 裝有該無線射=方法實體運作下,每當安 商益心/ 控㈣統1之控制主機]I向超 ^向發出讀取請求,例如控制主機 及存ίϋ Γ暢器22執行操作規定_㈣ 到::=pe爾理時,當該控制主機⑽收 商無線射頻辨識讀取器22所回報的訊息後,該控制 Π1452 13 201123020 主機11亦對該超商無線射頻辨識讀取器22 , 請求,而此處之中斷連線請求是指用戶數據報2斷連線Control t connection, refers to the transmission control protocol (Transmissi〇n Conti 〇1 prot〇c〇1; TCp) radio frequency identification read line processing 'and in the present invention equipped with the radio shot = method entity operation Whenever Anshangyixin/Control (4) Unified 1 control host]I sends a read request to the Super^, for example, the control host and the memory device 22 perform the operation regulations _(4) to ::=pe, After the control host (10) receives the message reported by the radio frequency identification reader 22, the control unit 1452 13 201123020 the host 11 also requests the super-radio frequency identification reader 22, and here the disconnect connection request Refers to the user datagram 2 disconnected
Datagram Pr0t0C0l,UDp)下的中斷連線處理。心(似 訊協議技術為一般熟知之通訊技術,因此在此將不 作進一步詳細之說明。此外,另須 义、.I、運 機11向後端超商扣款中心24進.私疋則述控制主 了人γ U 24遠仃扣款動作並不限於 圖所不之架構’例如,該控制主機η與 心 之間可包括超商資訊處理設備(在此未予 人,= 該超商資訊處理設備依據接收自該控制 :無識標鐵23的辨識碼向後端超商二 ==方Γ:’應用本發明之無線射頻辨識讀取器 扣款處理系統並不以第4圖所示 1= Τ實施型態而有不同設備的設置情況。 統及方法的;:本發:ΐ無線射頻辨識讀取器控制系 的相門頻〜=預先设定好給予無線射頻辨識讀取器 主機:i二之A :令各個無線射頻辨識讀取器依據該控制 °p 7運作’而製造無線射頻辨識讀取器的廠 研發多種規格,僅需依據本發明之無線射頻辨識 Γ 卩可=制系統所提供之功能模組中的物件並加以修改, 引° :單彳:制主機對各式的無線射頻辨識讀取器進行控 制’達到遠端控制多個無線射頻辨識讀取器之功效。 上述實施例僅為例示性說明本發明之原理及其功 非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技術之人均可在 A本i月之才:月神&视田壽下,對上述實施例進行修飾與 Π1452 )4 201123020 4 變化。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係概略說明本發明盔 統之應㈣構之方塊圖;…泉射頻辨識讀㈣控制系 第2圖係本發明無線射頻辨 體實施例之基本架構方塊圖; 。。彳工⑽、統之-具 流程二=°兄明本發明無線射頻辨識讀取器控制方法之 法之無線射頻辨識讀取器控制系統以及方 【主要元件符號說明】 1 10 無線射頻賴讀㈣控制系統 網路 11 控制主機 111 詢問模組 112 設定模組 113 管理模組 1131 撫作單元 1132 存取單元 1133 處理單元 12 、 12, 無線射頻辨識讀取器 ]3 、 ]3, 無線射頻辨識標籤 22 超商热線射頻辨識讀取器 23 無線射頻辨識標籤 1Π452 】5 201123020 24 超商扣款中心 S31〜S36步驟Interrupt connection processing under Datagram Pr0t0C0l, UDp). The heart (like protocol technology is a commonly known communication technology, so it will not be explained in further detail here. In addition, the other must be, I., the aircraft 11 to the back-end super-deduction center 24 in. Private control The main γ U 24 remote deduction action is not limited to the architecture of the figure. For example, the control host η and the heart may include a super business information processing device (not here, = super business information processing) The device is based on the received control code: the identification code of the unidentified iron 23 is forwarded to the back end of the second business == square block: 'The radio frequency identification reader deduction processing system applying the invention is not shown in Fig. 4= ΤImplementation type and different device settings. System and method:: This: ΐ Radio frequency identification reader control system phase gate frequency == preset to give the RFID reader host: i A: A: The radio frequency identification reader operates according to the control °p 7', and the manufacturer of the radio frequency identification reader develops various specifications, and only needs to be based on the radio frequency identification of the present invention. Provide the objects in the function module and modify them , 引 ° :单彳: The host computer controls various types of RFID readers to achieve the effect of remotely controlling multiple RFID readers. The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and The work is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify the above embodiment and change the 实施1452)4 201123020 4 in the month of A: Yueshen & Shi Tianshou. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of the helmet of the present invention; (four) control system; Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the basic architecture of the radio frequency identification embodiment of the present invention; Completion (10), Tongzhi - with process two = ° brother Ming of the invention of the radio frequency identification reader control method of the radio frequency identification reader control system and side [main component symbol description] 1 10 radio frequency reading (four) Control system network 11 control host 111 query module 112 setting module 113 management module 1131 processing unit 1132 access unit 1133 processing unit 12, 12, radio frequency identification reader] 3, ]3, none Line RFID tag 22 Super business hotline RFID reader 23 Radio frequency identification tag 1Π452 】5 201123020 24 Super deduction center S31~S36 steps