201122631 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種顯示裝置，且特別是有關於一種薄型 顯示裝置。 【先前技術】 近年來’傳統的陰極射線管顯示裝置已逐漸被薄型顯示裝 置所取代。目前常見的薄型顯示裝置包括液晶顯示裝置、電漿 顯示裝置、電泳顯示裝置及有機發光二極體顯示裝置等，其中 又以液晶顯示裝置的普及率最高。 ~ 籲 液晶顯示裝置包括液晶顯示面板以及用以提供顯示光源 的背光模組。目前常見的液晶顯示面板為薄膜電晶體液晶顯示 面板，其包括薄膜電晶體陣列基板、彩色濾光基板以及配置於 其間的液晶層。近來發展出一種將閘極驅動電路整合於薄膜電 a曰體陣列基板的技術’即所謂的gate 0n array ( GOA )技術。 GOA技術是在製作薄膜電晶體陣列基板時，同時製作出閘極 驅動電路。閘極驅動電路可用於取代閘極驅動晶片，如此能節 省生產成本。 • -圖1是習知一種應用GOA技術之液晶顯示裝置的局部剖 面不意圖。請參照圖〗，習知液晶顯示裝置1〇〇包括内框11〇、 外框120、液晶顯示面板130以及背光模組140。内框11〇具 有用以支撐液晶顯示面板130的支撐部112，而背光模組140 配置於，晶顯示面板13〇下方。外框12G包括相組立的前框 122與背，124，且外框120用以包覆内框110、液晶顯示面 板13〇與貪光模故刚。液晶顯示面板】3〇包括薄膜電晶體陣 列基板132、彩色據絲板134、框膠136以及液晶層138。 框膠13 6與液晶層13 8配置於薄膜電晶體陣列基板13 2與彩色 濾光基板134之間，且液晶層138配置於框膠136所圍出的區 201122631 域内。201122631 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly to a thin display device. [Prior Art] In recent years, the conventional cathode ray tube display device has been gradually replaced by a thin display device. The conventional thin display devices include liquid crystal display devices, plasma display devices, electrophoretic display devices, and organic light emitting diode display devices, among which liquid crystal display devices have the highest penetration rate. ~ The liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight module for providing a display light source. A conventional liquid crystal display panel is a thin film transistor liquid crystal display panel including a thin film transistor array substrate, a color filter substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed therebetween. Recently, a technique of integrating a gate driving circuit into a thin film a-body array substrate has been developed, that is, a so-called gate 0n array (GOA) technique. The GOA technology simultaneously produces a gate drive circuit when fabricating a thin film transistor array substrate. The gate drive circuit can be used to replace the gate drive chip, which saves production costs. - Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a conventional liquid crystal display device using GOA technology. Referring to the drawings, the conventional liquid crystal display device 1 includes an inner frame 11 , an outer frame 120 , a liquid crystal display panel 130 , and a backlight module 140 . The inner frame 11 has a support portion 112 for supporting the liquid crystal display panel 130, and the backlight module 140 is disposed under the crystal display panel 13A. The outer frame 12G includes a front frame 122 and a back, 124, and the outer frame 120 is used to cover the inner frame 110, the liquid crystal display panel 13 and the greedy die. The liquid crystal display panel includes a thin film transistor array substrate 132, a color data sheet 134, a sealant 136, and a liquid crystal layer 138. The sealant 136 and the liquid crystal layer 138 are disposed between the thin film transistor array substrate 13 2 and the color filter substrate 134, and the liquid crystal layer 138 is disposed in the region of the region 201122631 surrounded by the sealant 136.
承上述，薄膜電晶體陣列基板132具有用GOA技術製作 出的閘極驅動電路133，而為了保護閘極驅動電路133，液晶 層138需向薄膜電晶體陣列基板132的邊緣延伸，以覆蓋閘極 驅動電路133。相應地，框膠136需移至更接近薄膜電晶體陣 列基板132之邊緣的位置。然而，此將導致前框122之位於液 晶顯示面板130上方的末端123是對應至液晶層138而非框膠 136。如此，當前框122遭受外力Fi按壓時，前框122將會影 響到液晶層138 ’導致液晶顯示裝置1⑻在顯示時產生水波紋。 圖2是習知另一種應用G〇A技術之液晶顯示裝置的局部 剖面示意圖。請參照圖2，為了改善上述缺點，習知液晶顯示 裝置100’係縮短外框120,之前框122,的延伸長度，使前框122, 的末端123退縮至薄膜電晶體陣列基板132之邊緣。如此，雖 可避免水波紋的現象，但會導致漏光現象。 更詳細地說’由於彩色濾光基板134之遮光層135在製作 時無法延伸至邊緣’所以會有從液晶顯示面板i3 〇之邊緣出射 的雜散光142。前框122，雖可用來遮擋雜散光142，但在前框 122’之延伸長度縮短後，前框122’的遮光範圍亦隨之縮短。所 )雜政光142谷易穿出液晶顯示裝置剛，，造成漏光現象。 本發明提供-麵示裝置，以防止純並避餅框 產生水波紋。 i 為達上述優點，本發明提出—種顯示裝置，其包括内框 署員==及外框。内框具有向内延伸的支撐部顯示面如 芽邛上’且顯示面板具有二基板與設置於此二基板之丨 =二外框包覆内框及顯示面板，且外框具有延伸至顯示1 的固定部以及從固定部之末端延伸出的遮料。固定; 201122631 係接觸顯示面板’且連接遮光部的固定部之末端位於顯示面板 之框膠的正上方。遮光部係延伸至框膠所圍出的區域上方，且 遮光部與顯示面板之間相隔一段距離。 在本發明之-實施例巾’上述之顯示面板為液晶顯示面 板’且更包括液晶層。液晶層配置於上述二基板之間並位於框 膠所圍出的區域内，而位於框膠下方的基板為具有整合有驅動 電路的主動元㈣聽板。轉電路係位於轉所圍出的區域 下方，而液晶層係覆蓋驅動電路。 在本發明之-實施财，上述之驅動電路為閘極驅動電 路。 在本發明之-實施例中’上述之顯示面板更包括偏光片， -己置在位於框膠上方的基板上，而遮光部係延伸至偏光片上 f本發明之-實施财，上述之顯示裝置更包括背光模 ’、、，、配置於内框内，且位於顯示面板下方。 在本發明之一實施例中，上述之外植包括相組立的第一框As described above, the thin film transistor array substrate 132 has the gate driving circuit 133 fabricated by the GOA technique, and in order to protect the gate driving circuit 133, the liquid crystal layer 138 needs to extend toward the edge of the thin film transistor array substrate 132 to cover the gate. Drive circuit 133. Accordingly, the sealant 136 needs to be moved closer to the edge of the thin film transistor array substrate 132. However, this will cause the end 123 of the front frame 122 above the liquid crystal display panel 130 to correspond to the liquid crystal layer 138 instead of the sealant 136. Thus, when the current frame 122 is subjected to the external force Fi pressing, the front frame 122 will affect the liquid crystal layer 138' causing the liquid crystal display device 1 (8) to generate water ripples upon display. Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another conventional liquid crystal display device using the G〇A technique. Referring to FIG. 2, in order to improve the above disadvantages, the conventional liquid crystal display device 100' shortens the extension length of the outer frame 120 and the front frame 122, so that the end 123 of the front frame 122 is retracted to the edge of the thin film transistor array substrate 132. In this way, although the phenomenon of water ripple can be avoided, it will cause light leakage. More specifically, "the light shielding layer 135 of the color filter substrate 134 cannot be extended to the edge at the time of fabrication", so that stray light 142 is emitted from the edge of the liquid crystal display panel i3. The front frame 122 can be used to block the stray light 142. However, after the extension length of the front frame 122' is shortened, the light shielding range of the front frame 122' is also shortened. The Miscellaneous Light 142 Valley easily wears out the liquid crystal display device, causing light leakage. The present invention provides a face-to-face device to prevent water ripples from occurring in the pure and avoiding cake frame. In order to achieve the above advantages, the present invention proposes a display device comprising an inner frame member == and an outer frame. The inner frame has an inwardly extending support portion display surface such as a bud on the 'and the display panel has two substrates and a 丨=two outer frame covered inner frame and a display panel disposed on the two substrates, and the outer frame has an extension to the display 1 The fixing portion and the covering extending from the end of the fixing portion. Fixed; 201122631 is the contact display panel' and the end of the fixing portion connecting the light shielding portion is located directly above the sealant of the display panel. The light shielding portion extends above the area enclosed by the sealant, and the light shielding portion is spaced apart from the display panel by a distance. In the embodiment of the present invention, the display panel described above is a liquid crystal display panel and further includes a liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the two substrates and located in a region surrounded by the sealant, and the substrate under the sealant is an active element (four) listening board integrated with a driving circuit. The circuit is located below the area enclosed by the turn, and the liquid crystal layer covers the drive circuit. In the practice of the present invention, the above-described driving circuit is a gate driving circuit. In the embodiment of the present invention, the display panel further includes a polarizer, which is disposed on the substrate above the sealant, and the light-shielding portion extends to the polarizer. The present invention is the display device. The backlight module is further included in the inner frame and located under the display panel. In an embodiment of the invention, the explanting includes a first frame that is assembled
框’其中第—框具有上述之固定部與上述之遮光部。 ^本發明之一實施例中，上述之遮光部具有從固定部之末 =祕顯示面板之方向延伸的第—段以及連接第一段且平 订.、、員不面板的第二段。 以防明之顯示裝置中’遮光部能提供良好的遮光效果， 離且’由於遮光部與顯示面板之間相隔一段距 離虽遮光部受到外力按壓時，遮光部與顯示而把夕門沾*pg 可作為緩触間，以防止遮光部直接ϋ ’:a 形成水波紋的缺失。 縣^頁不面板的液晶層， 懂，明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易 特牛較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說明如下。 201122631 【實施方式】 圖3是本發明一實施例之一種顯示裝置的局部剖面示意 圖。請參照圖3，本實施例之顯示裝置200包括内框210、外 框220以及顯示面板230。内框210具有向内延伸的支稽·部 212 ’而顯示面板230配置於支撐部212上。顯示面板230具 有二基板232、234與設置於此二基板232、234之間的框膠 236。外框220包覆内框210及顯示面板230。 在本實施例中’顯示面板230例如是液晶顯示面板，但在 鲁 其他實施例中’顯示面板可為電毁顯示面板、電泳顯示面板、 有機發光二極體顯示面板或其他類型的顯示面板。在顯示面板 230為液晶顯示面板的實施例中，顯示面板230更包括液晶層 238 ’其配置於上述二基板232、234之間並位於框膠236所圍 出的區域A内。此外’位於框膠236上方的基板234例如為 彩色濾光基板，而位於框膠236下方的基板232例如為主動元 件陣列基板（如薄膜電晶體陣列基板），且此主動元件陣列基 板整合有驅動電路233。驅動電路233係位於框膠236所圍出 的區域A下方’而液晶層238係覆蓋驅動電路233。此驅動電 • 路233例如為閘極驅動電路，但不以此為限。 承上述，顯示面板230可更包括二偏光片237、239。偏 光片237配置在位於框膠236下方的基板232下方，而偏光片 239配置在位於框膠236上方的基板234上方。此外，在顯示 面板230為非自發光性顯示面板（如液晶顯示面板）的實施例 中’顯示裝置200可更包括背光模組240。此背光模組240配 置於内框210内，且位於顯示面板230下方，以提供顯示光源 至顯示面板230。背光模組240例如是側邊入光式背光模組， 而背光模組240的導光板(圖中未示)可與内框210的支樓部 212接觸，以支撐内框210，然不限於此，亦可更換其他種類 201122631 的背光模組，如直下式背光模組。 圖4疋圖3中外框之第一框的立體示意圖。請參照圖3 與圖4，上述之外框22〇具有延伸至顯示面板23〇上方的固定 。戸221以及從固疋部221之末端221a延伸出的遮光部223。 固定部221係'接觸顯示面板23〇，以固定顯示面板230。連接 遮fp 223的固定部⑵之末端22U係位於顯示面板顶之 框膠236的正上方。遮光部223係延伸至框膠236所圍出的區 域A上方，且遮光部223與顯示面板23〇之間相隔一段距離。 鲁此外框22〇可例如包括相組立的第一框222與第二框224，其 中第一框222具有上述之固定部221與上述之遮光部223。另 外，遮光部223可例如是延伸至偏光片239上方，以達到較佳 的遮光效果。此外，遮光部223例如具有從固定部221之末端 221a朝遠離顯示面板230之方向延伸的第一段223a以及連接 第一段223a且平行顯示面板230的第二段223b。 在本實施例中，由於遮光部223與顯示面板230之間相隔 一段距離，當遮光部223受到外力F2按壓時，遮光部223與 顯示面板230之間的空間可作為緩衝空間，以避免外力透過遮 修光部223、偏光片239及基板234而傳遞至液晶層238。而且， 接觸顯示面板230的固定部221其末端221a是位於框膠236 的正上方，當外力F2傳遞至固定部221時，固定部221是壓 迫到顯示面板230的框膠236而非液晶層238，透過框膠236 來吸收外力F2的壓迫。因此，本實施例之顯示裝置200可防 止施加於外框220的外力F2造成顯示面板230在顯示時產生 水波紋現象，或是防止外力F2對顯示面板230造成損害。此 外，相較於習知液晶顯示裝置100’（如圖2所示）的外框120’， 本實施例之顯示裝置200的外框220因具有延伸至偏光片239 上方的遮光部223 ’所以此有效遮擒從顯示面板230之邊緣出 201122631 射的雜散光242，以避免產生漏光現象。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定 本發明，本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者，在不脫離本 發明之精神和範_，當可倾許之更動與顺，目此 之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為 【圖式簡單說明】 …° 一圖1是習知一種應用G〇A技術之液晶顯示裝置的局 面示意圖。 σ 立圖2是習知另一種應用GOA技術之液晶顯示裝置的局 剖面示意圖。 ° 圖 圖。 是本發明一實施例之一種顯示裝置的局部剖面示专 圖4是圖3中外框之第一框的立體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100、100 .液晶顯示裝置 110 :内框 112 .支樓部 120、120’ ：外框 122、122’ ：前框 123 :前框的末端 124 :背框 130 :顯示面板 132 ·薄膜電晶體陣列基板 133 :閘極驅動電路 134 :彩色濾光基板 136 :框膠 138 :液晶層 201122631 140 :背光模組 F1 :外力 200 :顯示裝置 210 :内框 212 :支撐部 220 :外框 221 :固定部 221a :固定部之末端 222 :第一框 223 :遮光部 223a :遮光部之第一段 223b :遮光部之第二段 224 :第二框 230 :顯示面板 232、234 :基板 233 :驅動電路 236 :框膠 237、239 :偏光片 238 :液晶層 240 :背光模組 242 :雜散光 A:框膠所圍出的區域 F2 :外力The frame 'where the first frame has the above-mentioned fixing portion and the above-mentioned light shielding portion. In one embodiment of the invention, the light shielding portion has a first segment extending from the end of the fixing portion in the direction of the secret display panel, and a second segment connecting the first segment and aligning the panel. In the display device of the anti-lighting device, the 'light-shielding portion can provide a good light-shielding effect, and the light-shielding portion is pressed by the external force when the light-shielding portion is pressed by the external force because the light-shielding portion and the display panel are separated by a distance. As a slow contact, to prevent the light-shielding part directly ϋ ': a form a lack of water ripples. The above-mentioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly described in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and are described in detail below with reference to the drawings. [Embodiment] FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the display device 200 of the present embodiment includes an inner frame 210, a frame 220, and a display panel 230. The inner frame 210 has a branch portion 212' extending inward, and the display panel 230 is disposed on the support portion 212. The display panel 230 has two substrates 232, 234 and a sealant 236 disposed between the two substrates 232, 234. The outer frame 220 covers the inner frame 210 and the display panel 230. In the present embodiment, the display panel 230 is, for example, a liquid crystal display panel, but in other embodiments, the display panel may be an electro-destructive display panel, an electrophoretic display panel, an organic light-emitting diode display panel, or other types of display panels. In an embodiment in which the display panel 230 is a liquid crystal display panel, the display panel 230 further includes a liquid crystal layer 238' disposed between the two substrates 232, 234 and located in a region A surrounded by the sealant 236. In addition, the substrate 234 located above the sealant 236 is, for example, a color filter substrate, and the substrate 232 under the sealant 236 is, for example, an active device array substrate (such as a thin film transistor array substrate), and the active device array substrate is integrated with a drive. Circuit 233. The drive circuit 233 is located below the area A surrounded by the sealant 236 and the liquid crystal layer 238 covers the drive circuit 233. The driving circuit 233 is, for example, a gate driving circuit, but is not limited thereto. In the above, the display panel 230 may further include two polarizers 237 and 239. The polarizer 237 is disposed under the substrate 232 below the sealant 236, and the polarizer 239 is disposed above the substrate 234 above the sealant 236. Further, in an embodiment in which the display panel 230 is a non-self-luminous display panel (such as a liquid crystal display panel), the display device 200 may further include a backlight module 240. The backlight module 240 is disposed in the inner frame 210 and under the display panel 230 to provide a display light source to the display panel 230. The backlight module 240 is, for example, a side-lit backlight module, and the light guide plate (not shown) of the backlight module 240 can be in contact with the branch portion 212 of the inner frame 210 to support the inner frame 210, but is not limited thereto. Therefore, other types of backlight modules of 201122631, such as direct-lit backlight modules, can also be replaced. 4 is a perspective view of the first frame of the outer frame of FIG. 3. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the outer frame 22A has a fixing extending to the upper side of the display panel 23A. The crucible 221 and the light shielding portion 223 extending from the end 221a of the fixing portion 221 are provided. The fixing portion 221 is 'contacting the display panel 23' to fix the display panel 230. The end 22U of the fixing portion (2) connecting the cover fp 223 is located directly above the sealant 236 at the top of the display panel. The light shielding portion 223 extends over the area A surrounded by the sealant 236, and the light blocking portion 223 is spaced apart from the display panel 23A by a distance. The frame 22 can include, for example, a first frame 222 and a second frame 224, wherein the first frame 222 has the fixed portion 221 and the light blocking portion 223 described above. In addition, the light shielding portion 223 may extend, for example, over the polarizer 239 to achieve a better light shielding effect. Further, the light shielding portion 223 has, for example, a first segment 223a extending from the distal end 221a of the fixing portion 221 in a direction away from the display panel 230, and a second segment 223b connecting the first segment 223a and parallel to the display panel 230. In this embodiment, since the light shielding portion 223 and the display panel 230 are separated by a distance, when the light shielding portion 223 is pressed by the external force F2, the space between the light shielding portion 223 and the display panel 230 can serve as a buffer space to prevent external force from transmitting. The light portion 223, the polarizer 239, and the substrate 234 are shielded and transferred to the liquid crystal layer 238. Moreover, the fixing portion 221 of the touch display panel 230 has its end 221a located directly above the sealant 236. When the external force F2 is transmitted to the fixing portion 221, the fixing portion 221 is the sealant 236 pressed against the display panel 230 instead of the liquid crystal layer 238. The frame rubber 236 is used to absorb the pressure of the external force F2. Therefore, the display device 200 of the present embodiment can prevent the external force F2 applied to the outer frame 220 from causing the display panel 230 to generate a water ripple phenomenon when displayed, or prevent the external force F2 from causing damage to the display panel 230. In addition, the outer frame 220 of the display device 200 of the present embodiment has a light blocking portion 223 ' extending above the polarizing plate 239 because of the outer frame 120' of the conventional liquid crystal display device 100' (shown in FIG. 2). This effectively concealing stray light 242 from 201122631 from the edge of display panel 230 to avoid light leakage. The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, The scope of protection of this article is defined by the scope of the patent application attached to the following [Simplified description of the drawing] ... ° Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional liquid crystal display device using the G〇A technology. σ diagram 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another conventional liquid crystal display device using GOA technology. ° Diagram. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the first frame of the outer frame of FIG. [Description of main component symbols] 100, 100. Liquid crystal display device 110: inner frame 112. Branch building portions 120, 120': outer frame 122, 122': front frame 123: end of front frame 124: back frame 130: display panel 132 · Thin film transistor array substrate 133 : Gate driving circuit 134 : Color filter substrate 136 : Frame glue 138 : Liquid crystal layer 201122631 140 : Backlight module F1 : External force 200 : Display device 210 : Inner frame 212 : Support portion 220 : Outer frame 221: fixing portion 221a: end portion 222 of fixing portion: first frame 223: light shielding portion 223a: first segment 223b of light shielding portion: second segment 224 of light shielding portion: second frame 230: display panels 232, 234: Substrate 233: drive circuit 236: sealant 237, 239: polarizer 238: liquid crystal layer 240: backlight module 242: stray light A: area F2 surrounded by sealant: external force