TW201122358A - LED module - Google Patents

LED module Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201122358A
TW201122358A TW98143024A TW98143024A TW201122358A TW 201122358 A TW201122358 A TW 201122358A TW 98143024 A TW98143024 A TW 98143024A TW 98143024 A TW98143024 A TW 98143024A TW 201122358 A TW201122358 A TW 201122358A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
lens
optical axis
emitting diode
diode module
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Application number
TW98143024A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
hai-wei Zhang
Chin-Chung Chen
jia-chuan Lv
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Foxconn Tech Co Ltd
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Application filed by Foxconn Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Foxconn Tech Co Ltd
Priority to TW98143024A priority Critical patent/TW201122358A/en
Publication of TW201122358A publication Critical patent/TW201122358A/en

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Abstract

An LED module includes an LED and a lens mounted to the LED. The lens includes a light entering surface for the incidence of light generated by the LED and a light exiting surface for the emission of the light. An axis simultaneously extending through the LED and a center of a bottom of the lens and perpendicular to the bottom of the lens is defined. The light entering surface is concaved in a direction different from the axis, and the light exiting surface is also convex in a direction different from the axis. The direction in which the light entering surface is concaved is identical to the direction in which the light exiting surface is convex.

Description

201122358 以及發光二 特別係指一種發光二極體模 六、發明說明: 玉讶:【發明所屬遙«領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種發光組件 [先前技術] 刚作為—種新興之光源,發光二極體憑藉其發光效率高、 體積小 '重量輕、環料優點,已被歧地應關當前 之各個領域當中,大有取代傳統光源之趨勢。 〇 剛傳統之發光二極體路燈包括-燈毅、複數安裝於燈殼内 之多個發光二極體及—峡於燈殼上幷蓋住所述發光二 ' 極體之燈罩。由於路燈一般被安:裝於埤路之一侧,發光 二極體所發出之光綫必須經過相應办:整關射道路上 指定區域,滿足行駛之車輛照度之需要。目前通常係使 用反光板來對光源之光綫進行反射,使之能够朝向預定 之方向出射》然而,由於位於發光二極體光軸附近之光 強較大,而反光板僅能對發光二極體偏離其光軸較大角 Q 度光綫之光綫進行反射,難以對光轴附近之光綫調節, 不能對整個發光二極體發出之光綫進行調整分配達至所 需光形,難以滿足實際照明需求。 【發明内容】 [0004] 有饔於此,本發明旨在提供一種發光二極體模組,其發 光二極體發出之光綫能有效地調節而達至所需光形。 [0005] —種發光二極體模組,包括一發光二極體及與該發光二 極體搭配之一透鏡,所述透鏡具有供發光二極體之光綫 入射之一入光面和供光綫出射之一出光面,所述透鏡具 098143024 表單編號Α0101 第3頁/共21頁 0982073814-0 201122358 有一光轴,所述光軸垂直於透鏡底部所在之一安裝平面 ,19月 16 曰 士 ;·: …且同時通過透鏡在鳓咖敝华面投影之中心以及發光二極 體中心’所述出光面向偏離所述光軸之方向凸起,所述 入光面向偏離所述光軸之方向向透鏡内凹陷,所述出光 面凸起之方向與所述入光面内凹之方向相同。 [0006] 與習知技術相比,本發明采用透鏡對發光二極體之光綫 進行調節,可將其各光強分布之光綫重新分配,由於其 入光面及出光面之凹凸方向均相對光軸偏離,使發光二 極體之光綫經透鏡調整後朝一侧可照射較寬之範圍,朝 另一侧提供集中之照射,從而適合對道路、隧道、走廊 等場合之照明需求。 ^ , 【實施方式】 -;, [0007] 如圖1至4所示,本發明一實施例之發光二極體模組包括 一發光二極體10及罩設該發光二極體l〇k—透鏡20。 [0008] 上述發光二極體1 〇包括包括一開設頂部開設一凹槽120之 柱狀基座12、一固考於凹槽Ϊ20内之發光二極體芯片14、 填充於凹槽120封裝恕之透明封罩16及一固定於基座12 底部之矩形底板18。所述凹槽120之内壁面用於將發光二 極體芯片14所發出之光綫朝上集中反射,以提升發光二 極體10之出光效率。該封罩16之上部呈半球形,其外周 面形成發光二極體1〇之光輸出面1〇〇。該封罩16用於將發 光二極體10内部之光綫彙聚’使輸出光束更為集中。該 發光二極體10具有一光轴I (如果本發明透鏡20應用於點 光源,如單個之發光二極體10,則本發明所稱“光軸” 係指垂直於透鏡20底部所在之安裝平面幷通過透鏡20在 098143024 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共21頁 0982073814-0 201122358 °亥平面投影之中心’同時還經過點光源中心之假想直錢 果本發明遞鐵必〇應用於面光源,則本發哪所稱“光 軸”係指經過透鏡20之幾何中心幷垂直通過面光源出光 面中心之假像直綫),自封罩16出射之光綫在該光轴工附 近具有較大光強分布。該發光二極體1 〇可視不同照明之 需求而設置不同功率、數量之發光二極體芯片14,以形 成面光源。 [0009] Ο 上述透鏡20由光學性能優越之透明材料如pmma或pc塑膠 —體成型。為清楚描述,假定一通過光轴幷沿該透鏡2〇 長度方向延伸通過光軸I之虛擬之第一平面,及一通過光 軸幷沿該透鏡2 0之寬度方向延:伸一第年面,,該第一平 面即為圖3所示之截面所在之平面;該第二平面即為圖4 所示之截面所在之平面該透鏡20關於第一平面呈非對稱 置,該透鏡20關於第二平面對稱。所述第一平面斑第 ::. 二平面垂直相交於光軸I,且該第一、第二平面將透鏡20 在其底部安裝平面之垂直投影平分為四個等大小之矩形 ❾ [0010] 0 ......... 所述透鏡20包括一支撑部22、一導光部26及支撑部22與 導光部26之間之連接部24。在本實施例中,該支撑部22 大致呈矩形,可以理解’在其他實施例中,該支撑部22 還可根據實際需求變化為其他形狀。所述連接部24亦大 致呈矩形’其橫截尺寸小於支撑部22。該連接部24由支 撑部22向上延伸。所述導光部26由連接部24向上凸起, 且主要位於連接部24上表面之偏左之位置。所述導光部 26之表面形成由供發光二極體10産生之光綫射出之出光 098143024 表單編號Α0101 第5頁/共21頁 0982073814-0 201122358 面200,該出光面200包括一自由曲面262和分別位於自 由曲面262兩側之二斜坡酿鍊费七 [0011] 所述自由曲面262位於導光部26中部偏左之位置,其寬度 從前後兩側向中部遞减。所述自由曲面2 6 2包括位於導光 部26頂部之一中間部263和由連接部24前後兩側緣向上向 内延伸幷連接該中間部2 6 3前後兩側緣之二兩侧部2 6 5 ( 如圖3及4所示)。所述中間部263位於光軸I之左侧,該 中間部263具有一中心綫II,所述中心綫II同時通過中間 部263之中心以及發光二極體10之中心,該中心綫11與光 軸I成一定角度傾斜祿形成一夾角’從而使該透鏡20之出 光面200向偏離光轴I之方向凸起。該中間部263可以係平 面或凹面,其中該中間部2 為乎面時,該中心綫丨丨垂直 通過中間部263之中心;該中間部263為凹面時,所述中 心綫11垂直於中間部263中心點之切面。 [0012] 上述二斜坡面2 6 0分別位於該自由曲面2 6 2左右兩側幷相 對連接部24傾斜,且該二斜坡面中位於出光面2〇〇偏離光 轴I之凸起方向同侧說斜坡面260為一内凹面,而另一側 之斜坡面260為外凸面,從而可將發光二極體1〇產生之光 綫由調整向偏離光轴I之一側,使其向第一平面一側向射 之光強總量偏大。該二斜坡面26〇之長度從上向下遞增, 而且位於自由曲面262右邊之斜坡面26〇向上延伸之高度 和橫向延伸之寬度均對應大於位於自由曲面262左邊之斜 坡面260向上延伸之高度和橫向延伸之寬度。 [0013] 098143024 請參閱圖2至5 ’所述透鏡20在其支撑部22之底面之中部 區域設一凹陷部222。該凹陷部222由透鏡20底部向偏離 表單編號細1 第6頁/共21 f 201122358 光I之方向凹陷而成,且該凹陷部222凹陷之方向與出光 J •,面2 0 0凸起避·方向相同碭繼咖陷部2 2 2開ΰ大致呈矩形 該開口之四角處分別形成四内伸之尖角,從而使凹陷部 呈十字形,四尖角呈90度,用於分別抵靠發光二極體10 底板18之四角部分,以將發光二極體10定位於透鏡20内 。該凹陷部222在透鏡20位於發光二極體1〇之基座12之 上部分之内壁形成透鏡20之入光面223,使用時,發光二 極體10出射之光綫經該入光面223射入透鏡20之内部。該 入光面223包括一筒狀側壁226和一向上鼓起幷連接筒狀 〇 侧壁226頂緣之穹狀頂壁224 (參見圖3及圖4)。所述筒 狀側壁226在速鏡20之橫寬方向上向左傾斜(如圖4所示 ),而在透鏡20之縱長方向上竪直放置。所述頂壁224位 於第一平面以及光軸I之左側’所述頂壁224與第一平面 相交幷朝凹陷部222凹陷之方向傾斜於光轴I ’且頂壁224 正對出光面200之中間部263,與光轴I成一定角度傾斜。 所述頂壁224在其中心.處進一步形成一上凹之内球面228 〇 . /201122358 and illuminating two means a kind of illuminating diode model 6. Description of the invention: 玉: [The invention belongs to the field of ray] [0001] The invention relates to a illuminating component [Prior Art] just as an emerging light source, illuminating Due to its high luminous efficiency, small size, light weight and ring material advantages, the diode has been disregarded in the current field, which has a tendency to replace traditional light sources.刚 The traditional light-emitting diode street lamp includes a light-emitting diode, a plurality of light-emitting diodes mounted in the lamp housing, and a lampshade covering the light-emitting two-pole body on the lamp housing. Since the street light is generally installed on one side of the winding road, the light emitted by the light-emitting diode must pass through the corresponding operation: the calibrated shooting area on the road meets the needs of the vehicle illumination. At present, a reflector is usually used to reflect the light of the light source so that it can be emitted toward a predetermined direction. However, since the light intensity near the optical axis of the light-emitting diode is large, the reflector can only be used for the light-emitting diode. The light is reflected off from the light of the larger angular Q-degree light of the optical axis, and it is difficult to adjust the light near the optical axis. It is impossible to adjust the light emitted by the entire light-emitting diode to the desired light shape, which is difficult to satisfy. Actual lighting needs. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0004] Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a light-emitting diode module in which light emitted from a light-emitting diode can be effectively adjusted to achieve a desired light shape. [0005] A light-emitting diode module includes a light-emitting diode and a lens matched with the light-emitting diode, wherein the lens has a light incident surface for the light-emitting diode and is provided for One of the light exits the light exiting surface, the lens has 098143024 Form No. Α0101 Page 3 / Total 21 Page 0982073814-0 201122358 There is an optical axis perpendicular to the mounting plane of the bottom of the lens, on October 16 ;·: and at the same time, through the lens, at the center of the projection of the wafer and the center of the light-emitting diode, the light-emitting surface is convex away from the optical axis, and the light-inward direction is deviated from the optical axis. The lens is recessed in the lens, and the direction of the light-emitting surface protrusion is the same as the direction of the concave surface of the light-incident surface. Compared with the prior art, the present invention uses a lens to adjust the light of the light-emitting diode, and can redistribute the light of each light intensity distribution, due to the uneven direction of the light-incident surface and the light-emitting surface. The deviation from the optical axis causes the light of the light-emitting diode to be adjusted by the lens to illuminate a wider range toward one side, and to provide concentrated illumination to the other side, thereby being suitable for lighting requirements of roads, tunnels, corridors and the like. [Embodiment] - [0007] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a light-emitting diode module according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a light-emitting diode 10 and a light-emitting diode 10k - Lens 20. [0008] The above-mentioned light-emitting diode 1 includes a columnar base 12 having a groove 120 formed at the top, a light-emitting diode chip 14 fixed in the groove 20, and filled in the groove 120. The transparent cover 16 and a rectangular bottom plate 18 fixed to the bottom of the base 12. The inner wall surface of the recess 120 is used for concentrating the light emitted by the LED chip 14 upward to enhance the light-emitting efficiency of the light-emitting diode 10. The upper portion of the enclosure 16 has a hemispherical shape, and the outer peripheral surface thereof forms a light output surface 1 of the light-emitting diode. The enclosure 16 is used to concentrate the light rays inside the light-emitting diode 10 to make the output beam more concentrated. The light-emitting diode 10 has an optical axis I (if the lens 20 of the present invention is applied to a point source such as a single light-emitting diode 10, the term "optical axis" as used herein refers to the installation perpendicular to the bottom of the lens 20. The plane 幷 passes the lens 20 at 098143024 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 21 page 0982073814-0 201122358 ° The center of the plane projection 'while also passes through the point source center of the imaginary straight money. The invention is applied to the surface light source, What is called "optical axis" refers to the imaginary line passing through the geometric center of the lens 20 and perpendicularly passing through the center of the surface of the surface light source, and the light emitted from the enclosure 16 has a large intensity near the optical axis. distributed. The light-emitting diodes 1 can be provided with different power and quantity of LED chips 14 to form a surface light source. [0009] The lens 20 described above is formed of a transparent material having excellent optical properties such as pmma or pc plastic. For the sake of clarity, it is assumed that a virtual first plane extending through the optical axis 通过 along the length of the lens 2 通过 through the optical axis I, and an optical axis 延 extending along the width of the lens 20: extending a first year, The first plane is the plane of the section shown in FIG. 3; the second plane is the plane where the section shown in FIG. 4 is located. The lens 20 is asymmetric with respect to the first plane, and the lens 20 is about the second plane. Plane symmetry. The first plane spot::. The two planes intersect perpendicularly to the optical axis I, and the first and second planes divide the vertical projection of the lens 20 at the bottom mounting plane into four equal-sized rectangles [0010] The lens 20 includes a support portion 22, a light guiding portion 26, and a connecting portion 24 between the supporting portion 22 and the light guiding portion 26. In the present embodiment, the support portion 22 is substantially rectangular, and it can be understood that in other embodiments, the support portion 22 can be changed to other shapes according to actual needs. The connecting portion 24 is also generally rectangular in shape having a smaller cross-sectional dimension than the support portion 22. The connecting portion 24 extends upward from the supporting portion 22. The light guiding portion 26 is upwardly convex by the connecting portion 24, and is mainly located at a leftward position of the upper surface of the connecting portion 24. The surface of the light guiding portion 26 forms a light 098143024 emitted by the light generated by the light emitting diode 10. Form No. 1010101 Page 5 / 21 pages 0982073814-0 201122358 Surface 200, the light emitting surface 200 includes a free curved surface 262 And two slopes respectively located on both sides of the free-form surface 262. The free-form surface 262 is located at a position to the left of the central portion of the light guiding portion 26, and its width decreases from the front and rear sides toward the center. The free curved surface 262 includes an intermediate portion 263 at the top of the light guiding portion 26 and an upward and inward extending portion from the front and rear edges of the connecting portion 24, and connects the two side portions 2 of the front and rear edges of the intermediate portion 263. 6 5 (as shown in Figures 3 and 4). The intermediate portion 263 is located on the left side of the optical axis I, and the intermediate portion 263 has a center line II which simultaneously passes through the center of the intermediate portion 263 and the center of the light-emitting diode 10, the center line 11 and the light The axis I is inclined at an angle to form an angle ' so that the light exiting surface 200 of the lens 20 is convex toward the optical axis I. The intermediate portion 263 may be a flat or concave surface, wherein the center line 丨丨 vertically passes through the center of the intermediate portion 263 when the intermediate portion 2 is a face; when the intermediate portion 263 is a concave surface, the center line 11 is perpendicular to the middle portion 263 center point of the face. [0012] The two slope surfaces 260 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the free curved surface 262, and are inclined with respect to the connecting portion 24, and the two slope surfaces are located on the same side of the convex surface of the light exit surface 2〇〇 from the optical axis I. The slope surface 260 is an inner concave surface, and the slope surface 260 on the other side is a convex surface, so that the light generated by the light-emitting diode 1 由 can be adjusted from the side of the optical axis I to the first side. The total amount of light intensity emitted from one side of the plane is too large. The length of the two slope faces 26 递增 is increased from the top to the bottom, and the height of the upwardly extending slope surface 26 右边 on the right side of the free curved surface 262 and the width of the lateral extension correspond to the height of the slope surface 260 located to the left of the free curved surface 262. And the width of the lateral extension. [0013] 098143024 Referring to FIGS. 2 to 5', the lens 20 is provided with a recess 222 in the middle portion of the bottom surface of the support portion 22. The recessed portion 222 is recessed from the bottom of the lens 20 toward the direction of the light of the form number 1 and the surface of the recessed portion 222, and the direction of the recessed portion 222 is recessed and the light is emitted. ·The direction is the same. The second step is 2 2 2. The opening is roughly rectangular. The four corners of the opening form four sharp corners, so that the concave portion has a cross shape, and the four sharp corners are 90 degrees for respectively illuminating. The quadrilateral portion of the bottom plate 18 of the diode 10 is positioned to position the light emitting diode 10 within the lens 20. The recessed portion 222 forms a light incident surface 223 of the lens 20 on the inner wall of the portion of the lens 20 above the susceptor 12 of the light emitting diode 1 . In use, the light emitted from the light emitting diode 10 passes through the light incident surface 223 . It is injected into the interior of the lens 20. The light incident surface 223 includes a cylindrical side wall 226 and a dome-shaped top wall 224 that bulges upwardly to connect the top edge of the cylindrical side wall 226 (see Figs. 3 and 4). The cylindrical side wall 226 is inclined to the left in the lateral direction of the speed mirror 20 (as shown in Fig. 4), and is vertically placed in the longitudinal direction of the lens 20. The top wall 224 is located on the first plane and the left side of the optical axis I. The top wall 224 intersects the first plane, is inclined to the optical axis I′ in the direction of the recessed portion 222, and the top wall 224 is opposite to the light emitting surface 200. The intermediate portion 263 is inclined at an angle to the optical axis I. The top wall 224 further forms an upper concave spherical surface 228 其 at its center.

Q UH …,.JQ UH ...,.J

[0014]特別如圖4所示,所述筒狀側壁2 2 6具有一中心抽綫與該 中心錢II重合,即所述入光面223之筒狀侧壁226以及頂 壁2 2 4均關於該中心錢11大致對稱,該中心綫11穿過入光 面223頂壁224之中心’該中心錢11與光抽1之間之爽角 可以根據具體照明效果之需要選取適當之角度’在本實 施例中,該夾角為3〇度’則所述光轴1與出光面200之中 間部263之間之夾角為30度。本實施例中,如圖5所示, 由於透鏡20中間部之中心綫11與光軸1相偏離,所述透鏡 098143024 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共21頁 0982073814-0 201122358 〜1r 20之出光面200偏向光軸I之左側,所述出光面2〇0之頂 則本發明所都位於先之左側,衡脊發光二梭遨㈣出射之Λ部分光 綫均被透鏡20之出光面200由光軸I朝中心綫丨I向左側偏 折。由此,本發明之發光二極體模組之透鏡2〇<將發光 二極體10發出之光綫進行調節以達到合理之光形。 [0015] 特別如圖4所示,所述透鏡20出先面2〇〇之中間部263與 入光面223之頂壁224對應,且所述中間部263以及頂壁 224向光轴I之同一側傾斜。在第二坐標面内,所述透鏡 20在中間部263與頂壁224對應之部分之厚度係由中心殘 11沿橫寬方向向外遞增,既係,在橫寬方向上,所述透 鏡中間部263對應頂壁224部分之厚度由中心甸外遞減。 如圖3所示,在第一坐標面内,所述透鏡2〇出光面2〇〇對 應之部分之厚度係由中心沿縱長方向向外遞增。 [0016] 圖6示出所述發光二極體模組在圖3及圖4中所禾之截面内 之極坐標配光曲綫,其中實綫標示之曲綫對應圖3所示戴 面,亦即第一平面内該發光二極體模組之配光曲綫;虛 綫標示之曲綫對應圖4所示截面,亦即第二平面内該發光 一極體模組之配光曲綫。圖6之緯度坐標(極角)表示光 綫偏離光軸I之角度,經度坐標(極軸)表示光綫之光強 度。特別說明,圖6中經度坐標之數值僅代表光綫在各個 角度分布之相對強度比例,幷不代表實際之光強度,因 為田發光二極體10之數量/功率變化時,其具體數值亦會 有所變化。經過透鏡20之偏轉,偏離光軸丨不同角度之光 綫具有之相對光強之分布係圖6所要表示之内容所在。 在第—平面内,光強度關於〇度極軸對稱分布,所述發光 098143024 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共21頁 [0017] 201122358 二極體10發出之光綫經透鏡2〇偏轉後,其峰值光強出現 在偷歡光軸I之3辦蜂t度内,優選之,'在3 5補现%之間之 範圍。偏離光軸I之〇-35度範圍内之光綫之光強度逐漸加 強’且平均強度高於半峰值光強。光綫偏離光軸I之角度 大於37度時,其偏離角度越大,光強就越小。光綫之偏 離角度在大約50度時光強趨於〇。 [0018] Ο 在第二平面内,發光二極體10發出之光綫經透鏡20偏轉 後’其峰值先強出現在光軸I之一側且偏離光轴I之4_8度 之範圍内,優選地,向該僻翁離光轴丨之6度處出現光強 峰值’在出現峰值後光強度超繼讀朝該猶偏離光轴I之方 向逐漸减小,在向該側偏離光轴〖之35度左右達到最小值 ;而發光二極體1〇發出光綫乏光:強度峰值出現光軸丨上, 既係在光軸I之另一側在偏離光轴卜15-〇度之區間内發 光二極體10之光強度從〇度至_15度之方向域小值急劇 上升到峰值,幷且對應由_2度到〇度,發光二極體1〇之光 ' .、、虡J攀升至J峰值 ,因此,所述光綫之在光 ο [0019] 軸I另一侧之平均光強趨向於〇。 外上,該發光二極體模組具有如下特點:a)在第一」 内’發光二極體10發出之光綫之結合被照物體或道路 離遠近之變化,使道路照度相對均勻; u J任第二平召 ,發光二極體10發出之光綫之光強比較集中,幷且明 向-側偏射。由此可知,所述發光二極體模組可得: 透鏡20之長度方向上較大範圍照明、 見皮方向上較小 圍且具較強指向性照明之矩形光形,適合道路 走廊等特殊場合之應用。 随道 098143024 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共21頁 0982073814-0 201122358 [0020] [0021] [0022] [0023] 098143024 此本扣由於透鏡2〇之左右兩侧不等之厚度亦係促成左右 嫩if射光強不同必翁'素之一 挪此,通 '鏡2 〇 左右兩側厚度間之差值,可調整發光二極體模組之整體 偏光效果。 另外,在本發明中,經過光軸之平面係假想之平面,實 體面則存在於發光二極體10及透鏡20實體構造上。本發 明所稱之“入光面”及“出光面”係指有光綫經過之面 ’沒有光經過之面不能稱為本發明之“入光面”及‘‘出 光面”。而且,本發明發光二極韙模組中之透鏡2〇之入 光面和出光面幷非m於上遂貪施^中之斜坡面和自由曲 面,在此基礎上作一定變化和修整亦係可行之,只要、緩 透鏡20偏轉之光綫具有上述實施例中之光效即可。 可以理解地,雖然本發明之透鏡20係用於替代傳統技術 中之反光板來對發光二極體10之光綫進行調整,但幷不 排除將傳統技術中之反光板與本發明之透鏡20 —同使用 之情形。實際上,透鏡20與反光板組%使用能更精准地 < 對發光二極體10之光餞調整’使輸出光形更能滿足道路 照明之需求。另外,雖然上述實施例中之發光二極體模 組係以應用於道路照明來舉例,但係在需要與該發光二 極體模組配光曲綫相同或相近之其它場合亦適用,如走 廊、庭院、機場跑道等,而不應當將本發明之主旨理解 為局限於道路照明。 综上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利 申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,舉凡 熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共21頁 0982073814-0 201122358 飾或變化,皆應涵以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明P 5 —雜瘦立 *贫 [0024] 圖1係本發明一實施例之發光二極體模組之立體組合圖。 [0025] 圖2係圖1中之發光二極體模組倒置之立體組合圖,其中 發光二極體模組之發光二極體被移去以便於觀察。 [0026] 圖3係圖1中之發光二極體模組沿III-III綫之截面圖。 [0027] 圖4係圖1中之發光二極體模組沿IV-IV綫之截面圖。 ^ [0028] ❹ 圖5係光綫經圖1中透鏡入光面之一點P後經出光面二次折 射出去之光路圖。 [0029] 圖6示出圖1中之發光二極體模組在工作時之配光曲綫。 [0030] 【主要元件符號說明】 發光二桎體10 [0031] 光輸出面100 r j ί; :: ..................... ........ ' V …ι'χ'' -; Γ * ' '' '' [0032] 基座 .............. 2 :: y 5 Ά if 〇 [0033] : , ' :: 1 ''φ· 1 ,ρ CJ 槽 120 [0034] 透鏡20 [0035] 出光面200 [0036] 支撑部22 [0037] 凹陷部2 2 2 [0038] 入光面2 2 3 [0039] 頂壁224 098143024 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共21頁 0982073814-0 201122358 _] 側壁226 ,,'上 L[0041] 内球面 〜調:笾π - ' 228 ':謂'出.射 [0042] 連接部 24 [0043] 導光部 26 [0044] 斜坡面 260 [0045] 自由曲 面262 [0046] 中間部 263 [0047] 兩侧部 265 098143024 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共21頁 0982073814-0[0014] As shown in FIG. 4, the cylindrical side wall 226 has a center drawing line that coincides with the center money II, that is, the cylindrical side wall 226 and the top wall 224 of the light incident surface 223 are both Regarding the center money 11 is roughly symmetrical, the center line 11 passes through the center of the top wall 224 of the light entrance surface 223. The refresh angle between the center money 11 and the light pumping 1 can be selected according to the needs of the specific lighting effect. In this embodiment, the angle between the optical axis 1 and the intermediate portion 263 of the light-emitting surface 200 is 30 degrees. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, since the center line 11 of the middle portion of the lens 20 is deviated from the optical axis 1, the lens 098143024 is shown in the form number A0101, page 7 / 21 pages 0982073814-0 201122358 ~ 1r 20 The surface 200 is biased to the left side of the optical axis I, and the top surface of the light-emitting surface 2〇0 is located on the left side of the first surface, and the light of the ridge light-emitting two shuttles (four) is emitted by the light-emitting surface 200 of the lens 20 The optical axis I is deflected to the left toward the center line 丨I. Thus, the lens 2 of the light-emitting diode module of the present invention adjusts the light emitted from the light-emitting diode 10 to achieve a reasonable light shape. [0015] As shown in FIG. 4, the intermediate portion 263 of the front surface 2 of the lens 20 corresponds to the top wall 224 of the light incident surface 223, and the intermediate portion 263 and the top wall 224 are the same to the optical axis I. Side tilt. In the second coordinate plane, the thickness of the portion of the lens 20 corresponding to the top wall 224 at the intermediate portion 263 is outwardly increased by the center residue 11 in the lateral width direction, both in the lateral direction and in the middle of the lens. The thickness of the portion corresponding to the top wall 224 of the portion 263 is decreased from the center. As shown in Fig. 3, in the first coordinate plane, the thickness of the portion of the lens 2 corresponding to the smooth surface 2 系 is increased outward from the center in the longitudinal direction. [0016] FIG. 6 shows a polar coordinate light distribution curve of the light emitting diode module in the cross section of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, wherein the curve indicated by the solid line corresponds to the wearing surface shown in FIG. 3, that is, The light distribution curve of the light emitting diode module in the first plane; the curve indicated by the broken line corresponds to the cross section shown in FIG. 4, that is, the light distribution curve of the light emitting diode module in the second plane. The latitude coordinate (polar angle) of Fig. 6 indicates the angle at which the light line deviates from the optical axis I, and the longitude coordinate (polar axis) indicates the light intensity of the light. In particular, the value of the longitude coordinate in Fig. 6 only represents the relative intensity ratio of the light distribution at various angles, and does not represent the actual light intensity. Because the number/power of the field light-emitting diode 10 changes, the specific value will also Changed. After the deflection of the lens 20, the light having a different angle from the optical axis has a relative intensity distribution which is shown in Fig. 6. In the first plane, the light intensity is symmetrically distributed about the axis of the twist, the illuminating 098143024 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 21 [0017] 201122358 The light emitted by the diode 10 is deflected by the lens 2〇, The peak light intensity appears in the t-degree of the sneak peek I, which is preferably in the range of '3'. The light intensity of the light within a range of -35 degrees from the optical axis I is gradually increased by 'and the average intensity is higher than the half-peak intensity. When the angle of the light from the optical axis I is greater than 37 degrees, the greater the deviation angle, the smaller the light intensity. When the deviation angle of the light is about 50 degrees, the light intensity tends to be paralyzed. [0018] Ο In the second plane, after the light emitted by the light-emitting diode 10 is deflected by the lens 20, its peak first appears on one side of the optical axis I and deviates from the optical axis I by 4_8 degrees. Ground, the peak of light intensity appears at 6 degrees from the axis of the optical axis. After the peak appears, the light intensity super-successive reading gradually decreases toward the direction of the optical axis I, and is offset from the optical axis by 35 degrees. The minimum value is reached to the left and right; while the light-emitting diode 1 emits light and the light is absent: the intensity peak appears on the optical axis, and is emitted on the other side of the optical axis I in the interval of 15-degrees from the optical axis. The light intensity of the polar body 10 rises sharply to a peak value from the range of the twist to -15 degrees, and corresponds to the light from the _2 degree to the , degree, and the light of the light-emitting diode 1 ', 虡J climbs to J peak, therefore, the average light intensity of the light on the other side of the axis I tends to 〇. In addition, the LED module has the following characteristics: a) in the first "the combination of the light emitted by the LED 20 is changed from the object or the road, so that the road illumination is relatively uniform; u J is the second call, and the light intensity of the light emitted by the light-emitting diode 10 is relatively concentrated, and the light-direction side deflection. It can be seen that the light-emitting diode module can obtain: a rectangular light shape with a large range of illumination in the longitudinal direction of the lens 20, a small circumference in the skin direction, and strong directivity illumination, suitable for road corridors and the like. Application of occasions. With the road 098143024 Form No. A0101 Page 9 / Total 21 page 0982073814-0 201122358 [0020] [0022] [0023] 098143024 This buckle is caused by the thickness of the left and right sides of the lens 2 If the intensity of the light is different, the one of the two must be moved, and the difference between the thickness of the left and right sides of the mirror 2 can be adjusted to adjust the overall polarizing effect of the LED module. Further, in the present invention, the plane passing through the optical axis is an imaginary plane, and the solid surface exists in the physical structure of the light-emitting diode 10 and the lens 20. The term "light-incident surface" and "light-emitting surface" as used in the present invention means that the surface through which light passes is not referred to as the "light-incident surface" and the "light-emitting surface" of the present invention. In the invention, the light-incident surface and the light-emitting surface of the lens 2 in the light-emitting diode package are not in the slope surface and the free-form surface of the upper layer, and it is also feasible to make certain changes and trimming on the basis of this. As long as the light deflected by the slow lens 20 has the light effect in the above embodiment, it is understood that although the lens 20 of the present invention is used to replace the light reflecting plate of the conventional art to illuminate the light emitting diode 10 Adjustments are made, but the use of the reflector in the conventional art with the lens 20 of the present invention is not excluded. In fact, the lens 20 and the reflector group are used more accurately < for the light-emitting diode 10 The aperture adjustment makes the output light shape more suitable for the needs of road lighting. In addition, although the light-emitting diode module in the above embodiment is exemplified for application to road lighting, it is required to be combined with the light-emitting diode module. Group light distribution curves are the same or similar The occasions also apply, such as corridors, courtyards, airport runways, etc., and the subject matter of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to road lighting. In summary, the present invention complies with the invention patent requirements, and patent applications are filed according to law. The description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those who are familiar with the art of the present invention, in the spirit of the present invention, are equivalent to the form number A0101, page 10/21 pages, 0982073814-0, 201122358. The following is within the scope of the patent application. [FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a light-emitting diode module according to an embodiment of the present invention. [0025] FIG. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the inverted LED module of the light emitting diode module, wherein the light emitting diode of the light emitting diode module is removed for observation. [0026] FIG. 3 is a light emitting diode module of FIG. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the light-emitting diode module of Figure 1 taken along line IV-IV. ^ [0028] Figure 5 is a light through the lens of Figure 1. A light path diagram that is twice refracted by the light exit surface after one point P of the light surface. [002 9] Fig. 6 shows the light distribution curve of the light-emitting diode module of Fig. 1 during operation. [0030] [Explanation of main component symbols] Light-emitting diode 10 [0031] Light output surface 100 rj ί; ..................... ........ 'V ...ι'χ'' -; Γ * ' '' '' [0032] Block .............. 2 :: y 5 Ά if 〇[0033] : , ' :: 1 ''φ· 1 , ρ CJ slot 120 [0034] Lens 20 [0035] Light-emitting surface 200 [0036] Support portion 22 [0037] recessed portion 2 2 2 [0038] light-incident surface 2 2 3 [0039] top wall 224 098143024 Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 21 page 0982073814-0 201122358 _] Side wall 226 ,, '上L[0041] inner spherical ~ tones: 笾π - ' 228 ': said 'out. shots [0042] connecting portion 24 [0043] light guiding portion 26 [0044] slope surface 260 [0045] free surface 262 [0046] Intermediate portion 263 [0047] Both sides 265 098143024 Form number A0101 Page 12 / Total 21 page 0982073814-0

Claims (1)

201122358 七、申請專利範圍>- 1 . 一種發:无"SMU組,包括一發光二極體及與該發光二極 體搭配之一透鏡,其改良在於:該透鏡具有供發光二極體 之光綫入射之一入光面和供光綫出射之一出光面,所述透 鏡具有一光軸,所述光軸垂直於透鏡底部所在之一安裝平 面之同時通過透鏡在該安裝平面投影之中心以及發光二極 體中心,所述出光面向偏離所述光轴之方向凸起,所述入 光面向偏離所述光軸之方向向透鏡内凹陷,所述出光面凸 起之方向與所述入光面内凹之方向相同。 ^ 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體模組,其中該出 光面包括一自由曲面和分別位於自由曲面兩側之二斜坡面 ,所述自由曲面相對光軸向一側傾斜,且傾斜方向與所述 出光面之凸起方向相同。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之發光二極體模組,其中該二 斜坡面將發光二極體産生之光綫折射向出年面偏離光軸之 一侧。 4 .如申請專利範圍第3項所述之發光二極體模組,其中該二201122358 VII. Patent application scope>- 1 . A hair: non-SMU group, comprising a light-emitting diode and a lens matched with the light-emitting diode, the improvement is that the lens has a light-emitting diode The light is incident on one of the light incident surface and one of the light exiting surfaces, and the lens has an optical axis that is projected through the lens at the mounting plane while being perpendicular to one of the mounting planes at the bottom of the lens. a center and a center of the light emitting diode, wherein the light emitting surface is convex away from a direction of the optical axis, and the light entering surface is recessed toward the optical axis, and the light emitting surface is convex and the direction The direction of the concave surface of the entrance surface is the same. The illuminating diode module of claim 1, wherein the illuminating surface comprises a free curved surface and two sloped surfaces respectively located on opposite sides of the free curved surface, the free curved surface being opposite to the optical axial side Tilting, and the oblique direction is the same as the convex direction of the light-emitting surface. 3. The light-emitting diode module of claim 2, wherein the two slope surfaces refract light generated by the light-emitting diode to a side of the off-axis that deviates from the optical axis. 4. The light-emitting diode module according to claim 3, wherein the two 斜坡面中位於與出光面偏離光軸之凸起方向同側之斜坡面 為一凹面,而另一側之斜坡面為凸面。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之發光二極體模組,其中該凸 面向上延伸之高度和橫向延伸之寬度均對應大於凹面向上 延伸之高度和橫向延伸之寬度。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1至5任一項所述之發光二極體模組,其 中該自由曲面包括位於出光面頂部之一中間部和由此前後 彎曲延伸之兩側部,所述中間部位於光軸一侧,幷與出光 098143024 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共21頁 0982073814-0 201122358 面偏離光軸之凸起方向同側。 , 7". ‘如申請專;科範園第6項所述之發光35極體m姐,其中該中 間部具有一中心綫,所述中心綫同時通過中間部之中心以 及發光二極體之中心,所述中心綫與出光面凸起之方向重 合且與所述光軸成一銳角傾斜。 8 .如申請專利範圍第7項所述之發光二極體模組,其中該中 問部為平面,所述中心殘垂直通過該平面之中心。 9 .如申請專利範圍第7項所述之發光二極體模組,其中該中 間部為凹面,所述中心綫垂直於中間部中心點之切面。 10 .如申請專利範圍第7項所述之發光二極體模組,其中該入 光面具有一中心軸殘,所述中心軸綫與所述中心綫重合。 11 .如申請專利範圍第10項所述之發光二極體模組,其中該入 光面包括一筒狀側壁和連接筒狀側壁頂緣幷向所述出光面 凸起之方向傾斜之一頂壁。 12 .如申請專利範圍第11項所述之發光二極體模組,其中該透 鏡中間部對應頂部部分之厚度由其中心向外遞增。 13 .如申請專利範圍第10項所述之發光二極體模組,其中該中 心綫與光軸之間之夾角為3 0度。 14 .如申請專利範圍第6項所述之發光二極體模組,其中存在 二虛擬平面相互垂直相交於所述透鏡之光軸,所述透鏡關 於第一坐標面不對稱,關於第二平面對稱。 15 .如申請專利範圍第14項所述之發光二極體模組,其中在所 述透鏡第二虛擬平面之剖面内,所述出光面之中間部位於 光轴一侧’幷與出光面偏離光轴之凸起方向同側,而在所 述透鏡第一平面之剖面内,所述透鏡關於光轴對稱。 16 .如申請專利範圍第14項所述之發光二極體模組,其中在第 098143024 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共21頁 0982073814-0 201122358 一平面内,從透鏡射出之光綫關於光軸呈對稱$4.,且光 綫之光強峰禮出現在偏離洗軸兩側之33-41度而 在第二平面内,從透鏡射出之光綫之光強峰值出現在向一 側偏離光軸4-8度之範圍内,而另一側之光綫峰值出現在 光軸上。 17 .如申請專利範圍第15項所述之發光二極體模組,其中在第 一平面内,從透鏡射出之光綫之光強峰值出現在偏離光軸 兩側之35-37度範圍内;而在第二平面内,從透鏡射出之 光綫之光強峰值出現在向一侧偏離光轴6度之位置,而對 Ο 應偏離光軸另一側0度到2度之範圍内,出射光綫光強度從 半锋值劇升到峰值。 $ ; s Ο 098143024 表單編號Α0101 第15頁/共21頁 0982073814-0The slope surface on the same side as the convex direction of the light exit surface from the light exit surface is a concave surface, and the slope surface on the other side is a convex surface. 5. The illuminating diode module of claim 4, wherein the height of the convex upwardly extending and the width of the lateral extension correspond to a width greater than a width of the concave surface and a width extending laterally. 6. The light-emitting diode module according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the free-form surface comprises an intermediate portion at one of the tops of the light-emitting surface and two sides extending outwardly from the front and rear, the middle portion The part is located on the side of the optical axis, and the light is 098143024. Form No. A0101 Page 13 / Total 21 page 0982073814-0 201122358 The surface is on the same side as the convex direction of the optical axis. , 7". 'If the application is specific; the light-emitting 35-pole m sister described in Section 6 of the section, wherein the middle portion has a center line, and the center line passes through the center of the intermediate portion and the light-emitting diode at the same time. Center, the center line coincides with the direction of the light exit surface protrusion and is inclined at an acute angle to the optical axis. 8. The light-emitting diode module of claim 7, wherein the middle portion is a plane, and the center residue vertically passes through a center of the plane. 9. The light-emitting diode module of claim 7, wherein the intermediate portion is a concave surface, and the center line is perpendicular to a cut surface of a center point of the intermediate portion. The illuminating diode module of claim 7, wherein the illuminating mask has a central axis, and the central axis coincides with the center line. The light-emitting diode module of claim 10, wherein the light-incident surface comprises a cylindrical side wall and a top edge of the connecting cylindrical side wall slanting toward the light-emitting surface wall. The illuminating diode module of claim 11, wherein the thickness of the corresponding portion of the middle portion of the lens is increased outward from the center thereof. 13. The light-emitting diode module of claim 10, wherein the center line and the optical axis have an angle of 30 degrees. The illuminating diode module of claim 6, wherein the two imaginary planes intersect each other perpendicularly to the optical axis of the lens, the lens being asymmetrical about the first coordinate plane, with respect to the second plane symmetry. The illuminating diode module according to claim 14, wherein in the cross section of the second imaginary plane of the lens, the middle portion of the illuminating surface is located on the side of the optical axis, 幷 deviating from the illuminating surface The convex direction of the optical axis is on the same side, and in the cross section of the first plane of the lens, the lens is symmetrical about the optical axis. 16. The light-emitting diode module according to claim 14, wherein the light emitted from the lens is in relation to the optical axis in a plane of No. 098143024 Form No. A0101, No. 14/21 pages 0982073814-0 201122358 Symmetrical $4., and the light intensity of the light appears 33-41 degrees off the sides of the washing axis. In the second plane, the peak intensity of the light emitted from the lens appears to deviate from the optical axis to one side. Within the range of 4-8 degrees, the peak of the light on the other side appears on the optical axis. The illuminating diode module of claim 15, wherein in the first plane, a peak intensity of light emitted from the lens occurs within a range of 35-37 degrees from both sides of the optical axis. In the second plane, the peak intensity of the light emitted from the lens appears at a position 6 degrees away from the optical axis to one side, and the deviation should be within 0 to 2 degrees of the other side of the optical axis. The intensity of the emitted light rises from a half-point to a peak. $ ; s Ο 098143024 Form Number Α 0101 Page 15 of 21 0982073814-0
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111033194A (en) * 2017-06-22 2020-04-17 艾迈斯传感器新加坡私人有限公司 Small-sized spectrometer module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111033194A (en) * 2017-06-22 2020-04-17 艾迈斯传感器新加坡私人有限公司 Small-sized spectrometer module

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