201121390 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種開闔裝置及應用此開闔裝置的小 型電子裝置，係適合用於使小型電子裝置的第一殼體及第 二殼體由互相重合狀態滑動開啟的開闔裝置及應用該開 閣裝置的小型電子裝置。 【先前技術】 在習知技術中，特別是在袖珍型電腦（p〇ckei computer)、個人數位助理（Pers〇nalDigitalAssistam)、電 子字典及行動電話等小型電子裝置中，具有使上表面設有 按鍵部略呈矩形的第一殼體，與同樣在上表面設有顯示部 略呈矩形的第二殼體，由互相重疊的閉閨狀態，沿短邊方 向相對滑動，露出第一殼體上表面而產 ，開閨裝置，如下述的特許文獻1係為習知;= 許文獻1記載的開闔妒詈，且古 ' 第彳，、有在麟動作完成時，為使 ^又體的心側相對於第一殼體傾斜（ (tiltup))的轉軸手段。 勹工1只 【特許文獻u特開細·113067號公報 如5己載於上述特許文獻！之電子裝置的 由滑動丰與力策-+ 』闯4置’經 在第一喊體相對於第一殼體的開 時，因為第二& 07開啟動作完成 俨傾斜糾則可經由轉軸手段相對於第-和 體傾斜’所以具有讓第二殼體顯示部顯 = 的優點。然而，如妁旦面易於觀看. 圖13所不的模式，在圖U)至圖（c) 201121390 第二殼體102相對於第一殼體100的滑動狀態時，電性連 接第一殼體100之電路基板101與第二殼體102之電路基 板103的撓性導線（flexible cable)104雖不會露出於外部， 但如圖（d)所示，在第二殼體102相對於第一殼體1〇〇 上傾時，會產生撓性導線104露出於電子裝置105後侧的 不美觀問題。 又，在第二殼體由相對於第一殼體滑動結束時上傾的 情況，可自由停止（free stop )的使用方式亦是被期待的。 【發明内容】 本發明主要目的為提供一種用於小型電子裝置的開 闔裝置及應用該開闔裝置的小型電子裝置。小型電子裝置 的開闔裝置之構成為，當上述第一殼體及第二殼體利用滑 動手段滑動成為開啟狀態後，第二殼體更相對於第一殼體 上傾時，讓第二殼體更相對於第一殼體往後方稍微滑動後 上傾。在可藉由覆蓋隱藏使得由小塑電子裝置後部看不到 導線的情況，上傾動作可在任意傾斜角度停止。 為解決上述課題，本發明之小蜜電子裝置的第一殼體 及第二殼體相對地開闔，小型電子裝置的開闔裝置係由滑 動手段、連結手段及摩擦手段構成，其特徵在於’滑動手 段的構成係使第一殼體及第二殼體在水平方向滑動’並可 使第二殼體覆蓋或露出第一殼體的上表面，連結手段的構 成係在第一殼體上表面露出動作結束時作動，使第二殼體 相對於第一殼體繼續滑動上傾，同時覆蓋第一殼體後部及 201121390 第一殻體後部間的間隙，摩擦手 段間，並在該第二殼體上在_手段與連結手 同時，本發明之滑動手段係由，藉 ，結手段的連節臂為可轉動的滑座元件、：=: 第二殼體内側為可滑動的滑板及彈性設置於滑板 =座元件間的彈性手段所構成，連結手段的連以 由弟-連結桿組裝於第一殼體的後端部為可立倒。曰 劈遽Γ者本發明之連結手段係由—對料纟元件及一連節 ，組裝兀件組裳於第一殼體後端兩側部，連節臂抵 觸各組褒元件，其-側的端侧藉由第一連結桿組裝為可立 2其另一側的側部藉由第二連結桿組褒於滑座元件為可 ’於上傾時可覆蓋第一殻體後部及第二殼體後部間的 間限。 再者’本發明之摩擦手段係由’藉由第—連結桿紅事 於第-殼體側之組裝树為可轉動的連節臂、設置在滑座 :件上的軸向部及固定在連節臂活動端側設置的連結 ^亚壓人軸向部的第二連結桿所構成；滑座元件係支擇 、、且破於第二殼體的滑板為可滑動。 再者，本發明之開闔裝置更具有導引手段，導引手段 =由組裂於滑座元件之座部及具有導引部的導引元件構 、Λ‘引口又置於從该座部突出的支撐腕部的前端，且 插入於組裝元件上設置的導引溝為可滑動。 再者，本發明之小型電子裝置，係將如上述之開閨裂 置设置於第一殼體與第二殼體之間。 201121390 經由本發明，除了第二殼體可相對於第一殼體水平方 向滑動開闔以外，由於在開啟動作時，第二殼體可相對於 第一殼體往後方繼續產生些微滑動以產生上傾動作，可使 握持範圍增加，且可讓第二殼體停止於使用者易於觀看的 任意傾斜角度。再者，更具有上傾時小型電子裝置後側不 會露出撓性導線等於外部的效果。 【實施方式】 本發明之開闔裝置的實施態樣，係可使小型電子裝置 的第一殼體及第二殼體相對地開闔，並由組裝於前述第一 殼體的連結手段，以及具有組裝在該連結手段之可動部的 滑座元件的滑動手段所構成。前述連結手段為具有使前述 滑座元件在水平狀態下，上下方向旋轉、下降及升起作動 的連結手段。前述滑動手段更具有，組裝於前述第二殼體 側，相對於前述滑座元件可滑動銜接的滑板，以及彈性設 置在滑板與前述滑座元件間的彈性手段。又，本發明的小 型電子裝置係將如上述構成的開闔裝置組裝在第一殼體 及第二殼體間。 以下，本發明以實施在小型電子裝置中的袖珍型電腦 為例作說明，關於本發明的開闔裝置，亦可應用在袖珍型 電腦以外的個人數位助理（Personal Digital Assistant )、電 子字典、行動電話等小型電子裝置。 【實施例1】 如圖所示，在圖1至圖12中，元件符號1為例如概 201121390 略顯示的袖珍型電腦。袖珍型電腦1係由，上表面具有按 鍵部2a的第一殼體2，以及上表面具有顯示部3a的第二 殻體3，以及組裝於第一殼體2及第二殻體3之間的開闔 裝置4所構成。開闔裝置4更由滑動手段5、連結手段6 及摩擦手段7所構成。 在苐一成體2的後端部兩侧設置有，特別如圖1 〇所 示，利用組裝螺絲2 0、2 0組裝連結手段6之組裝元件8、 鲁 8的底座部8a、8a的組裝凹部2b、2b，以及連結各組装凹 部2b、2b，並容納連節臂（j〇int arm) 9的容置溝部2c。 如圖5所示，經由設置在容置溝部2c的貫通孔2d，可將 連接在苐55又體2内之弟一電路基板1〇的挽性導線η導 出，並介由設置在第二殼體3的貫通孔31)(圖中省略）導 入第二殻體3内部與第二電路基板12連接。 滑動手段5係由，特別如圖6至圖1〇所示，基板13心 Z座元件13、滑板16以及一對彈性手段17、17所構成。 春'月座元件13具有設置在基板13a兩側部剖面略呈橫口字 ，的Μ溝13b、13b’並介由連結手段6之連節臂9上的 . ^二連結桿b，以可轉動方式組裝。滑板16兩側之軌道 I5 16a 16a可滑動的插人設置在，組裝於滑座元件之 y裝屢13b 13b，且剖面略呈u字型的滑動提升元件^、 5上的導引溝15a、15a，並組|於第二殼體3下表面呈 2略矩形。彈性手段17、17彈性設置在滑板16與滑座元 13兩側部間，例如由蛇形彈簧（沾也啊㈣等構成。 ，圖1〇的元件符號16b、⑽所示為，彈性手段17、17 201121390 之一端部17a、17a為裝設組裝鎖他、他的組裝孔。再 者，滑動手段5非以圖示為限，亦可具有滑座元件，而第 二殻體可相對於此滑動的組裝。 通：:。？件在以;!^ 連、、，°柃14上，一端部設置凸緣 杨’另一端部設置組裝£環27的環溝咐。更 ， 2:符號22所示為滑座元件13的基座蓋。基座蓋a設 =起部瓜以及貫穿滑座元件13之軸向部…、 ^孔饥。彈性手段17、17的-端部17a、17a介由板 ^、此，可轉動的組裝在滑板16，另一端部17b、 轉動的組裝在彈簧座(sp一㈣m、18b，而 =為’介於第-連結桿14二端部與 、8b間的定距管。又，特別在圖10中，元件符號16 所示為，讓撓性導線u貫穿的缺角。 1 c 第段6係由，特別如圖10及圖11所示，組裝於 Γ8=::㈣2b，剖面略呈L型的組裝元件 果元件4結桿14可轉動的組農在設置於組 裝凡件8、8侧板8b、8b缸梦別心δ α + 在第二連結桿19、19各一：有8;:，9叫 ;連節臂9下端部長軸方向，設有讓第—連二!： 並可轉動的連結孔9a，在上端部絲方㈣於 201121390 結部9b、9b與設於令央部的中 二連結桿!9、19貫穿的連μ 連…”。上，設有讓第 連M 如與中央連結孔9e。 連、、、。孔9d、9d為剖面呈四角型的孔，並讓 19的變形部⑽、19b貫穿。再者口干 讓滑座元件13的軸向部136、13/^^19'19更 # Q . A 13e，可轉動的連結至連節 彳的連…p 9b、9b與甲央連結部％。又 19、19亦可僅利用一個，在 、、口〒 方向的_。 種—下可環限制軸 係由m第—殼體卜側之組裝元件 ’以第-連結銷14可轉動方式組 ^置f撐並使組裝於第二殼體3的滑板164j 活動㈣之連結部的轴向部13 =所構成。又，第二連結桿㈣亦可利二 作簡單’可簡易的製 _成本’然其非限制性，亦可各種習知的手段。 連社=門摩擦手段亦可於第一連結桿14與連節臂9之 部2b内用以限制 3的乂娃移動，但由於傾斜動作時，可經由第二殼體 必要:件Γ部接觸第一殼體2上表面來限制移動，因此非 好2手段24係由，特別如圖⑺及圖11所示，經由 1，3^121心21〇1、21〇1組裝座部仏、仏於滑座元件 ^ ’例如由合成樹脂形成的導引元件2卜2卜以BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an opening device and a small electronic device using the same, which are suitable for use in a first housing and a second housing of a small electronic device. The opening device that is slid open by the mutual overlapping state and the small electronic device to which the opening device is applied. [Prior Art] In the prior art, particularly in small electronic devices such as a pocket computer (P〇ckei computer), a personal digital assistant (Pers〇nal Digital Assistant), an electronic dictionary, and a mobile phone, the upper surface is provided with a button. a first housing having a substantially rectangular shape, and a second housing having a substantially rectangular display portion on the upper surface, respectively, in a closed state overlapping each other, sliding relative to each other in the short side direction to expose the upper surface of the first housing For the production and opening device, the following patent document 1 is a conventional knowledge; = the opening of the document described in the document 1, and the ancient 'the third, when the lining is completed, the heart is made A pivoting means for tilting the side relative to the first housing. One of the completions [Private document U-excellent, 113067 bulletin, as 5 is contained in the above-mentioned patent documents! The sliding of the electronic device is controlled by the sliding and the force policy - + 闯 置 4 ' when the first singer is opened relative to the first housing, because the second & 07 opening action is completed, the tilting correction can be performed via the rotating shaft means There is an advantage that the second housing display portion is displayed as being inclined with respect to the first and the body. However, if the surface of the second surface is easy to view, the mode of FIG. 13 is electrically connected to the first housing in the sliding state of the second housing 102 relative to the first housing 100 in FIG. U) to (c) 201121390. Although the flexible cable 104 of the circuit board 101 of the 100 and the circuit board 103 of the second casing 102 is not exposed to the outside, as shown in FIG. (d), the second casing 102 is opposed to the first When the casing 1 is tilted up, the problem that the flexible wire 104 is exposed on the rear side of the electronic device 105 is unsightly. Further, in the case where the second casing is tilted up at the end of sliding with respect to the first casing, a free stop mode of use is also expected. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide an opening device for a small electronic device and a small electronic device using the same. The opening device of the small electronic device is configured such that when the first housing and the second housing are slid into an open state by a sliding means, and the second housing is tilted relative to the first housing, the second housing is The body is slightly slid rearward relative to the first housing and then tilted up. In the case where the wire can be hidden by the cover so that the wire is not visible from the rear of the small plastic electronic device, the tilting action can be stopped at any tilt angle. In order to solve the above problems, the first housing and the second housing of the Xiaomi electronic device of the present invention are relatively open, and the opening device of the small electronic device is composed of a sliding means, a connecting means and a friction means, and is characterized by ' The sliding means is configured to slide the first casing and the second casing in a horizontal direction and to cover or expose the second casing to the upper surface of the first casing, and the coupling means is formed on the upper surface of the first casing Actuating at the end of the exposing action, the second housing continues to slide upward relative to the first housing while covering the gap between the rear of the first housing and the rear of the first housing of the 201121390, between the friction means, and between the second housing At the same time as the means and the connecting hand, the sliding means of the present invention is a rotatable sliding member by the joining means, and the ==: the slidable sliding plate and the elastic setting on the inner side of the second casing The elastic means between the skateboard and the seat member is configured such that the connection means is connected to the rear end portion of the first casing by the brother-connecting rod so as to be upside down. The connecting means of the present invention is composed of a pair of material elements and a joint, and the assembled element group is skirted on both sides of the rear end of the first casing, and the joint arm is in contact with each group of the jaw element, and its side is The end side is assembled by the first connecting rod as the side of the other side of the standing body 2, and the second connecting rod group is disposed on the sliding seat member so as to cover the rear of the first casing and the second casing when tilting up The interval between the back of the body. Furthermore, the friction means of the present invention is a rotary joint arm which is formed by the assembly tree of the first-shell side by the first connecting rod, an axial portion provided on the slide: and is fixed at The connecting rod provided on the movable end side of the joint arm is formed by a second connecting rod connected to the axial portion of the pressing body; the sliding seat member is slidable and the sliding plate broken from the second housing is slidable. Furthermore, the opening device of the present invention further has a guiding means, and the guiding means = the seat portion which is formed by the group of the sliding seat member and the guiding member having the guiding portion, and the opening is placed from the seat The protruding portion supports the front end of the wrist, and the guiding groove inserted in the assembly member is slidable. Furthermore, the small electronic device of the present invention is provided between the first casing and the second casing as described above. 201121390 According to the present invention, in addition to the second housing being slidable relative to the first housing in a horizontal direction, the second housing may continue to generate a slight sliding relative to the first housing to generate an upper opening during the opening operation. The tilting action increases the grip range and allows the second housing to stop at any tilt angle that is easy for the user to view. Furthermore, the rear side of the small electronic device with the upward tilt does not expose the effect that the flexible wire is equal to the outside. [Embodiment] In an embodiment of the opening device of the present invention, the first housing and the second housing of the small electronic device can be relatively opened, and the connecting means assembled to the first housing, and A sliding means having a slider element assembled to the movable portion of the coupling means. The connecting means is a connecting means for rotating, lowering, and raising the slider element in a horizontal state in a horizontal state. The sliding means further includes a slider assembled to the second casing side, slidably engaged with the slider member, and an elastic means elastically disposed between the slider and the slider member. Further, in the small electronic device of the present invention, the opening device configured as described above is assembled between the first casing and the second casing. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by taking a pocket type computer implemented in a small electronic device as an example. The opening device of the present invention can also be applied to a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant) other than a pocket type computer, an electronic dictionary, and an action. Small electronic devices such as telephones. [Embodiment 1] As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 12, the component symbol 1 is a pocket type computer which is slightly shown, for example, in 201121390. The pocket type computer 1 is composed of a first casing 2 having a button portion 2a on its upper surface, a second casing 3 having a display portion 3a on its upper surface, and being assembled between the first casing 2 and the second casing 3 The opening device 4 is constructed. The opening device 4 is further constituted by a sliding means 5, a connecting means 6, and a friction means 7. The assembly of the assembly member 8 of the connection means 6 and the base portions 8a, 8a of the Lu 8 is provided on both sides of the rear end portion of the first body 2, as shown in Fig. 1A, in particular, by assembling the screws 20 and 20; The recesses 2b and 2b and the accommodating groove portions 2c that connect the respective assembly recesses 2b and 2b and accommodate the joint arm 9 are accommodated. As shown in FIG. 5, the lead-through wire η of the circuit board 1A connected to the inside of the body 55 can be led out through the through hole 2d provided in the accommodating groove portion 2c, and is disposed in the second case. The through hole 31) of the body 3 (omitted from the drawing) is introduced into the second casing 3 and connected to the second circuit board 12. The sliding means 5 is composed of, in particular, a substrate 13 of the base member 13, a slide plate 16, and a pair of elastic means 17, 17 as shown in Figs. 6 to 1B. The spring's lunar element 13 has a sulcus 13b, 13b' disposed on both sides of the substrate 13a and having a cross-sectional shape, and is connected to the connecting arm of the connecting means 6 by a connecting rod b. Assembly in a rotating manner. The rails I5 16a 16a on both sides of the slide plate 16 are slidably inserted in the y assembly 13b 13b assembled to the slider member, and the guide grooves 15a on the sliding lifting members ^, 5 having a slightly U-shaped cross section, 15a, and the group | is slightly rectangular on the lower surface of the second casing 3. The elastic means 17, 17 are elastically disposed between the sliding plate 16 and the side portions of the sliding seat member 13, for example, by a serpentine spring (four) or the like. The component symbols 16b and (10) of Fig. 1 are shown as elastic means 17 17 201121390 One of the end portions 17a, 17a is an assembly hole for assembling and assembling the lock. Further, the sliding means 5 is not limited to the illustration, and may have a slide member, and the second housing may be opposite thereto. Sliding assembly. Pass::. The piece is on the ;!^ 连, ,, °柃14, one end is provided with a flange Yang' the other end is set to assemble the ring groove of the ring 27. More, 2: symbol 22 The base cover of the slide member 13 is shown. The base cover a is provided with the upper portion of the slide member 13 and the axial portion of the slide member 13 and the end portion 17a, 17a of the elastic means 17, 17. The plate is rotatably assembled to the slide plate 16, and the other end portion 17b is rotatably assembled to the spring seat (sp-(m)m, 18b, and = is between the two ends of the first-connecting rod 14 and between 8b Further, in Fig. 10, the symbol 16 indicates a notch that allows the flexible wire u to pass through. 1 c The sixth segment is composed of, in particular, as shown in Figs. 10 and 11. , assembled in Γ8=::(4)2b, the assembly part with a slightly L-shaped profile, the fruit element 4, the rotatable group of the stalks, the set of the 8th, 8th side plates 8b, 8b Each of the second connecting rods 19, 19 has: 8;:, 9; the lower end of the joint arm 9 is in the direction of the longitudinal axis, and is provided with a connecting hole 9a for the first and second sides: and is rotatable at the upper end (4) In 201121390, the junctions 9b and 9b and the middle two connecting rods 9 and 19 which are provided in the central part of the center are connected to each other, and the connection M is connected to the central connecting hole 9e. The holes 9d and 9d are holes having a quadrangular shape in cross section, and the deformation portions (10) and 19b of the 19 are penetrated. Further, the mouth portion allows the axial portions 136, 13/^^19'19 of the slider member 13 to be more #Q. 13e, rotatably connected to the joints of the knots ... p 9b, 9b and the central joints %. 19, 19 can also use only one, in the direction of the mouth, _. The assembly part of the m-shell side is rotatably assembled by the first coupling pin 14 and the axial portion 13 of the joint of the slider 164j assembled to the second housing 3 is movable (4). The second link (4) It is also possible to make a simple 'simple system _cost'. However, it is not restrictive, and various conventional means can be used. Lianshe = door friction means can also be used in the first connecting rod 14 and the joint arm 9 2b is used to limit the movement of the baby in the 3, but due to the tilting action, it is necessary to restrict the movement through the second casing by the second casing: the crotch portion contacts the upper surface of the first casing 2, so the non-good 2 means 24 is special, As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 11, the seat portion 组装 is assembled via the 1, 3^121 cores 21〇1, 21〇1, and the slider member is formed, for example, by a synthetic resin.
II 201121390 ，傾斜設置在Μ裝元件8、8的側板外、此的導引溝別 突出所m。導/元件2】、2ί具有設置於由座部叫、叫 部21 2广。、216前端的導部21C、21c ’導力 ;手:、24^ 8d 2 /由將導引部叫、…可滑動的塵入料溝 上述的摩=摩::Γ藉此構成的摩擦手段，可與 厚‘料7—起設置，村單獨設計。 圖10中元件符號23、23所示為，具有長溝23a 之組農凹部2b、2b的蓋體，藉由組 a 凹部並覆蓋其上部。而導5，元件2i:2= 腕部2ib、21b貫通長溝23a、23&。又， 的^撐 28、28所示為，嵌設導引部21。、仏的間隔環=付: ㈣㈣_連結手段二設計。 之二Γ關於本發明之開閨裝置及應用該開閨裝置 之小型電子裝置的作用效果。 首先，如圖1所示，在相對於第一殼體 為閉_狀態下，心滑動手段5的彈性手段17；體人3 由滑座7G件13，往閉闔方向按壓第二殻體3，第二二 在閉闔狀態下相對於第-殼體2為鎖合。 "又 接著，為使用袖珍型電腦丨，一手拿著私 !一手往開啟方向按壓第二殼體為抵抗滑動;：5之 Ϊ = : 17、17的彈力’第二殼體3相對於第-殼體2 ，月動開啟。因彈性手段旋轉壓縮後，往伸展方向旋轉，第 二殼體3會相對於第一殼體2自動地滑動開啟。 12 201121390 另一方面，即使讓第二殻 傾，因第-3 相對於第一殼體2上 ==第—奴體3爾側的下 上 表面接觸，因此直到經由滑動手段〜』的上 無法經由連結手段6進行上傾動作。 乍、.、了為止， 又，在第二殼體3相對於笛μ 滑座元件13無法隨著上傾動作轉：，：:=作二因 19、19的轉動並非滑座 帛—連結桿 產生摩_作。 ㈣時’不會 :二殼體3後端部侧的立起上傾動作。^ =二 上升，且第二殼體3的前端;3的立起動作-起 以產生上傾動作。 < 後方繼續產生些微滑動 此時，由於摩擦手段7之、、風产_ & 以壓接狀態使固定於連節二二的軸向部13e、 、处即# 9之連結部外、外的筮 二連結桿19、19轉動，會產生摩擦轉矩，藉此可讓第-殼體3停止於使时易於觀相任意角度。 議第一 更甚者，在上傾動作時，由於導引手段24之導引元 件2卜21的導引部21c、2le在組裝糾8、8 動’第二殼體3相對於第—殼體2的傾斜角度 猎=引部21C' 21C到達導引溝％、8d的終端部來限 制。本貫施例最大傾斜角度約為35度，其非限制性。 13 201121390 因連= 第一殼體2上傾狀態下， 部侧，通常由第—；2及：體2與第二殻體3的後端 Μ露出而體3間之間隙撓性導線 a ^而破看見，在本發明之開閨裝置4，特別 =。所不，藉由連節臂9遮蔽，可使挽性導線η不會 位置上第二殼體3，藉由往後方倒下會回復到原始 前方側按展，經由滑動手段5，起始由彈性手第段;;體二 =作用，為抵抗彈力第二毅體3會滑動閉闔，由中間的 閉闔位置開始彈性手段17、17的作用方向 :::會相對於第-殼體2自動地閉閨，並在閉閨狀t 本發明因上述構成，除了第二殼體可相對於第一殻體 方向滑動開閨以外，由於在開啟動作時，第二殼體可 ’於第-殼體往後方繼續產生些微滑動以產生上傾動 ’可使握持範圍增加，而更易於操作。且 :於第-毅體上傾時，嶋導線等不會露出 曾缺’因此可應用於袖珍型電腦、PDA、電子字並、行動 小型電子裝置的關裝置。又，亦可提供應用於其 /、有新功能效果的小型電子裝置。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為應用本發明之開閨裝置之電子裝置的斜視圖； 201121390 圖2為說明本發明之開闔裝置之動作的斜視圖； 圖3為說明本發明之開闔裝置之動作的斜視圖； 圖4為說明本發明之開闔裝置之動作的斜視圖； 圖5為撓性導線捲曲的模式說明圖； 圖6為說明本發明之開闔裝置的滑動手段之動作的斜 視圖， 視圖 視圖 7為說明本發明之開闔裝置的滑動手段之動作的斜 圖8為5兒明本發明之開闔裝置的滑動手段之動作的斜 圖9為說明本發明之開闔裝置的滑動手段的斜視圖； 圖1〇為本發明之開闔裝置的分解斜視圖； ° 為°兒明本發明之開闔裝置傾斜動作的說明圖， (:)表示傾斜動作開始前的狀態，⑴表示傾斜動作中的 狀態’（c)表示傾斜動作結束時的狀態； 部分開闔裝置傾斜動作結束輪導線 明第==。第之開閨裝置的說明圖’(a)至⑴為說 ⑷為％明/ 體㈣動作時撓性導線之狀態， 之狀態。"料於第_&體傾斜動料撓性導線 【主要元件符號說明】 1 .袖珍型電腦 201121390 2、 100 :第一殼體 2a :按鍵部 2b :組裝凹部 2c :容置溝部 2d :貫通孔 3、 102 :第二殼體 3 a ·顯不部 3b :貫通孔 4 :開闔裝置 5 :滑動手段 6 :連結手段 7 :摩擦手段 8 :組裝元件 8a :底座部 8b :側板 8c :組裝孔 8d :導引溝 9 :連節臂 9a、9d :連結孔 9b :連結部 9c :中央連結部 9e :中央連結孔 10 :第一電路基板 11、104 :撓性導線 201121390 12 :第二電路基板 13 :滑座元件 13a :基板 13b :組裝溝 13c :切角 13d :組裝片 13 e :軸向部 14 :第一連結桿 14a :凸緣部 14b :環溝 15 :滑動提升元件 15a :導引溝 16 :滑板 16a :軌道部 16b :組裝孔 16c :缺角 17 :彈性手段 17a、17b :端部 18a :組裝銷 18b :彈簧座 19 :第二連結桿 19a :凸緣部 19b :變形部 20、21d :組裝螺絲 201121390 21 ： 導引元件 21a :座部 21b :支撐腕部 21c :導引部 22 ： 基座蓋 22a :突起部 22b :貫通孔 23 : 蓋體 23a :長溝 24 : 導引手段 25 : 組裝螺絲 26 : 定距管 27 : E環 28 :間隔環 101、103 :電路基板 105 :電子裝置II 201121390, the slanting is arranged outside the side plates of the armoring elements 8, 8, and the guiding grooves of this are protruded. The guide/element 2] and 2 ί are provided in the seat portion, and the portion 21 2 is wide. 216 front-end guides 21C, 21c' guide; hand:, 24^8d 2 / by guiding the guide, ... slidable dust into the groove, the above-mentioned friction = friction: It can be set up with thick 'material 7', and the village is designed separately. In Fig. 10, reference numerals 23 and 23 denote a cover body having a group of recessed portions 2b and 2b having long grooves 23a, and a group a recessed portion covers the upper portion thereof. Guide 5, element 2i: 2 = wrists 2ib, 21b pass through long grooves 23a, 23 & Further, the brackets 28 and 28 are shown with the guide portion 21 interposed therebetween. , 仏 interval ring = pay: (four) (four) _ link means two design. The second aspect relates to the effect of the opening device of the present invention and the small electronic device to which the opening device is applied. First, as shown in FIG. 1, the elastic means 17 of the core sliding means 5 in the closed state with respect to the first casing; the body 3 is pressed by the sliding seat 7G member 13 in the closing direction to the second casing 3 The second second is locked with respect to the first housing 2 in the closed state. "And then, in order to use the pocket computer, hold the hand in one hand! Press the second casing in the opening direction to resist the sliding; 5 Ϊ = : 17, 17 elastic 'the second shell 3 relative to the first - Housing 2, the moon is open. After being compressed by the elastic means and rotated in the extending direction, the second casing 3 is automatically slid open relative to the first casing 2. 12 201121390 On the other hand, even if the second shell is tilted, since the -3 is in contact with the lower upper surface of the third side of the first housing 2 on the side of the == slave-slave body, it is not possible to pass the sliding means~ The tilting operation is performed via the connecting means 6.乍, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Produce a motorcycle. (4) When the time is not: The upright side of the rear end side of the second casing 3 is tilted up. ^ = two rises, and the front end of the second casing 3; 3 is erected to generate an upward tilting motion. < The rear side continues to generate a slight slip. At this time, the friction means 7 and the wind production are fixed to the axial portion 13e of the joint 22, and the joint portion of the #9 is externally and externally. When the second connecting rods 19, 19 are rotated, frictional torque is generated, whereby the first casing 3 can be stopped at an arbitrary angle when it is made to be easy to view. In the first tilting action, the guiding portions 21c, 2le of the guiding member 2 of the guiding means 24 are assembled, and the second housing 3 is opposite to the first housing. The tilt angle of the body 2 = the lead portion 21C' 21C reaches the end portion of the guide grooves %, 8d to be restricted. The maximum tilt angle of the present embodiment is about 35 degrees, which is not limiting. 13 201121390 连连 = The first casing 2 is in the updip state, the side is usually exposed by the first - 2 and the body 2 and the rear end of the second casing 3 and the gap between the bodies 3 is a flexible wire a ^ And seeing, in the opening device 4 of the present invention, special =. No, the shielded wire η can be positioned at the second housing 3 by being blocked by the knuckle arm 9, and can be restored to the original front side by falling backward, and the sliding means 5 is started. Elastic hand segment; body 2 = action, in order to resist the elastic force, the second body 3 will slide and close, and the direction of action of the elastic means 17, 17 will be started from the middle closed position::: relative to the first shell 2 Automatically closed and closed in the shape t. According to the above configuration, in addition to the second housing being slidable relative to the first housing, the second housing can be in the first The housing continues to produce a slight slip to the rear to create an upward tilting that increases the grip range and is easier to operate. And: When the first body is tilted up, the wire and the like are not exposed. Therefore, it can be applied to a pocket computer, a PDA, an electronic word, and a small electronic device. In addition, it is also possible to provide a small electronic device that is applied to / and has a new functional effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device to which the opening device of the present invention is applied; 201121390 FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the operation of the opening device of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a view showing the opening device of the present invention; Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the action of the opening device of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic explanatory view showing the crimping of the flexible wire; Figure 6 is a view illustrating the action of the sliding means of the opening device of the present invention. The oblique view, the view view 7 is an operation for explaining the sliding means of the opening device of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the operation of the sliding means of the opening device of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a view showing the opening device of the present invention. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the opening device of the present invention; ° is an explanatory view of the tilting operation of the opening device of the present invention, and (:) indicates a state before the start of the tilting operation, (1) indicates the state in the tilting operation '(c) indicates the state at the end of the tilting operation; the partial opening device tilting operation ends the wheel wire to the first ==. The explanatory diagrams of the first opening device (a) to (1) are states in which (4) is the state of the flexible wire during the operation of the % Ming/body (4). "Materials in the _& body tilting flexible wire [Main component symbol description] 1. Pocket computer 201121390 2, 100: First casing 2a: Button portion 2b: Assembly recess 2c: accommodating groove 2d: Through-holes 3, 102: second casing 3a - display portion 3b: through-hole 4: opening device 5: sliding means 6: connection means 7: friction means 8: assembly element 8a: base part 8b: side plate 8c: Assembly hole 8d: guide groove 9: joint arm 9a, 9d: connection hole 9b: connection portion 9c: central connection portion 9e: central connection hole 10: first circuit substrate 11, 104: flexible wire 201121390 12: second Circuit board 13: slider member 13a: substrate 13b: assembly groove 13c: chamfered corner 13d: assembly piece 13e: axial portion 14: first connecting rod 14a: flange portion 14b: annular groove 15: sliding lifting member 15a: Guide groove 16: slide plate 16a: rail portion 16b: assembly hole 16c: notch 17: elastic means 17a, 17b: end portion 18a: assembly pin 18b: spring seat 19: second link rod 19a: flange portion 19b: deformation Portion 20, 21d: Assembly screw 201121390 21 : Guide member 21a: Seat portion 21b: Support arm portion 21c: Guide portion 22: Base Cover 22a: Projection portion 22b: Through hole 23: Cover body 23a: Long groove 24: Guide means 25: Assembly screw 26: Distance tube 27: E ring 28: Spacer ring 101, 103: Circuit board 105: Electronic device